AT278354B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Homopolymeren und Copolymeren von Methylmethacrylat - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Homopolymeren und Copolymeren von Methylmethacrylat

Info

Publication number
AT278354B
AT278354B AT972164A AT972164A AT278354B AT 278354 B AT278354 B AT 278354B AT 972164 A AT972164 A AT 972164A AT 972164 A AT972164 A AT 972164A AT 278354 B AT278354 B AT 278354B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
homopolymers
copolymers
preparation
methyl methacrylate
methacrylate
Prior art date
Application number
AT972164A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Ici Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB22903/59A external-priority patent/GB875853A/en
Priority claimed from GB46022/63A external-priority patent/GB1035790A/en
Application filed by Ici Ltd filed Critical Ici Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT278354B publication Critical patent/AT278354B/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F265/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00
    • C08F265/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00 on to polymers of esters
    • C08F265/06—Polymerisation of acrylate or methacrylate esters on to polymers thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/20—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of helices, e.g. screw reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B29B7/428—Parts or accessories, e.g. casings, feeding or discharging means
    • B29B7/429—Screws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/76—Venting, drying means; Degassing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/02—Polymerisation in bulk
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
    • C08F20/10—Esters
    • C08F20/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F20/14—Methyl esters, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F236/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08F236/02—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08F236/04—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F291/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds according to more than one of the groups C08F251/00 - C08F289/00
    • C08F291/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds according to more than one of the groups C08F251/00 - C08F289/00 on to elastomers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
    • B29K2101/10—Thermosetting resins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2301/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as reinforcement
    • B29K2301/10—Thermosetting resins
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S525/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S525/91—Polymer from ethylenic monomers only, having terminal unsaturation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
AT972164A 1959-07-03 1964-11-17 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Homopolymeren und Copolymeren von Methylmethacrylat AT278354B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB22903/59A GB875853A (en) 1959-07-03 1959-07-03 Improved process for the production of polymeric material
GB46022/63A GB1035790A (en) 1963-11-21 1963-11-21 Improved process for the production of polymeric material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT278354B true AT278354B (de) 1970-01-26

Family

ID=26256182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT972164A AT278354B (de) 1959-07-03 1964-11-17 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Homopolymeren und Copolymeren von Methylmethacrylat

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3234303A (de)
AT (1) AT278354B (de)
BE (2) BE656078A (de)
CH (2) CH448528A (de)
DE (1) DE1253459B (de)
FR (2) FR1269338A (de)
NL (4) NL6413358A (de)
SE (2) SE326828B (de)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1206795A (fr) * 1958-05-16 1960-02-11 Resines Et Vernis Artificiels Procédé de polymérisation en masse continue de dérivés vinyliques
US3474081A (en) * 1966-03-14 1969-10-21 Du Pont Methyl methacrylate polymer and process for making same
US3914462A (en) * 1971-06-04 1975-10-21 Hitachi Ltd Method for forming a resist mask using a positive electron resist
JPS5418298B2 (de) * 1972-06-24 1979-07-06
GB1423288A (en) * 1972-08-15 1976-02-04 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Process for the production of methacrylate polymer moulding materials
JPS5442035B2 (de) * 1974-02-04 1979-12-12
US4239875A (en) * 1977-01-24 1980-12-16 Etlis Volf S Method for producing prepolymers based on vinyl monomers
US4196272A (en) * 1978-11-27 1980-04-01 Nalco Chemical Company Continuous process for the preparation of an acrylic acid-methyl acrylate copolymer in a tubular reactor
JPS55147514A (en) * 1979-04-27 1980-11-17 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Continuous preparation of rubber-modified methyl methacrylate syrup
US4384077A (en) * 1980-04-07 1983-05-17 Plaskolite, Inc. Production of acrylate impact resistant moldable thermoplastic
US4487897A (en) * 1983-02-18 1984-12-11 Nitto Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Process for radical polymerizing acrylic monomers
US4619979A (en) * 1984-03-28 1986-10-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Continuous free radial polymerization in a wiped-surface reactor
US4843134A (en) * 1984-03-28 1989-06-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesives containing insolubles
US4695608A (en) * 1984-03-29 1987-09-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Continuous process for making polymers having pendant azlactone or macromolecular moieties
JPH0264108A (ja) * 1988-08-30 1990-03-05 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd メタクリルイミド基含有重合体の製造法およびそれにより得られる該重合体を構成成分とする光伝送繊維
JPH02123106A (ja) * 1988-10-31 1990-05-10 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd メタクリルイミド基含有重合体の製造方法
FR2651236B1 (fr) * 1989-08-23 1993-06-25 Acome Procede de polymerisation du methacrylate de methyle.
GB9014080D0 (en) * 1990-06-25 1990-08-15 Ici Plc Catalysts
EP0522641B1 (de) * 1991-07-04 1996-10-16 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Anionische Extruder-Polymerisation
US5637646A (en) * 1995-12-14 1997-06-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Bulk radical polymerization using a batch reactor
DE69703331T2 (de) * 1996-09-12 2001-03-15 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc., Basel Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Farbstoffzusammensetzungen auf Basis von Acrylat
WO2006034853A1 (de) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-06 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Mischkneter sowie verfahren zur herstellung von poly(meth)acrylaten unter verwendung des mischkneters
KR100717925B1 (ko) * 2005-06-01 2007-05-11 주식회사 엘지화학 점착제용 아크릴계 에스테르 폴리머 시럽의 제조방법
CN108473614B (zh) * 2015-12-28 2021-03-02 株式会社日本触媒 吸水性树脂的制造方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR843845A (fr) * 1937-10-01 1939-07-11 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Procédé de polymérisation
NL66834C (de) * 1943-03-29
BE461217A (de) * 1943-12-17
US2500728A (en) * 1943-12-17 1950-03-14 Ici Ltd Production of polymeric resin sheets by continuously polymerizing monomeric material
BE513431A (de) * 1951-09-10
DE965072C (de) * 1952-05-06 1957-05-29 Rohm & Haas Verfahren zur Herstellung thermoplastischer Mischpolymerisate
US2931793A (en) * 1956-03-30 1960-04-05 American Cyanamid Co Process for preparing thermoplastic polymers
US2745824A (en) * 1952-11-26 1956-05-15 American Cyanamid Co Process for the polymerization of styrene and acrylonitrile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE592554A (de) 1900-01-01
FR86840E (fr) 1966-04-22
SE326828B (de) 1970-08-03
US3234303A (en) 1966-02-08
NL123955C (de) 1900-01-01
SE323212B (de) 1970-04-27
DE1253459B (de) 1967-11-02
FR1269338A (fr) 1961-08-11
CH487943A (de) 1970-03-31
BE656078A (de) 1965-05-20
NL127637C (de) 1900-01-01
NL253348A (de) 1900-01-01
NL6413358A (de) 1965-05-24
CH448528A (de) 1967-12-15

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Legal Events

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