AR089435A1 - Proceso y planta para la produccion de hierro reducido directo (dri) usando gas de horno de coque - Google Patents

Proceso y planta para la produccion de hierro reducido directo (dri) usando gas de horno de coque

Info

Publication number
AR089435A1
AR089435A1 ARP120104943A AR089435A1 AR 089435 A1 AR089435 A1 AR 089435A1 AR P120104943 A ARP120104943 A AR P120104943A AR 089435 A1 AR089435 A1 AR 089435A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
gas
heater
heating
plant
reducing gas
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Hyl Technologies Sa De Cv
Danieli Off Mecc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hyl Technologies Sa De Cv, Danieli Off Mecc filed Critical Hyl Technologies Sa De Cv
Publication of AR089435A1 publication Critical patent/AR089435A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/0073Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G75/00Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/16Preventing or removing incrustation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/02Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in shaft furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/02Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in shaft furnaces
    • C21B13/029Introducing coolant gas in the shaft furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D25/00Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D25/00Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag
    • F27D25/008Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag using fluids or gases, e.g. blowers, suction units
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/60Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/66Heat exchange
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/122Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/134Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

Proceso de reducción directa y planta para producir DRI que consiste en un reactor de reducción y al menos un calentador de gas reductor que comprende una sección de calentamiento por convección y una sección de calentamiento por radiación para elevar la temperatura del gas reductor a un nivel adecuado para la reducción de óxidos de hierro a hierro metálico, típicamente por sobre los 850ºC, donde el gas reductor provisto al reactor de reducción comprende una corriente de gas reductor reciclado a partir del reactor de reducción y una corriente auxiliar de gas de horno de coque que contiene compuestos de carbono que pueden formar depósitos de carbono en la ruta de calentamiento de dicho calentador, por ejemplo BTX y otros compuestos complejos de carbono. El calentador está provisto de medios para proveer agentes oxidantes, por ejemplo vapor, vapor y aire y/u oxígeno en tubos de calentamiento predeterminados en forma sucesiva para eliminar los depósitos de carbono que se puedan formar dentro de los tubos de calentamiento de dicho calentador sin interrumpir la operación de la planta. La corriente auxiliar de COG frío se puede combinar con el gas reciclado en un punto de la ruta de calentamiento del gas del calentador donde los tubos tienen una temperatura de pared de piel de al menos 700ºC, o cuando la mezcla de gas reciclado y COG se encuentra a una temperatura por encima de los 700ºC para minimizar la obturación o la contaminación o suciedad del equipo calentador.
ARP120104943 2011-12-21 2012-12-21 Proceso y planta para la produccion de hierro reducido directo (dri) usando gas de horno de coque AR089435A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161578877P 2011-12-21 2011-12-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR089435A1 true AR089435A1 (es) 2014-08-20

Family

ID=48325774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP120104943 AR089435A1 (es) 2011-12-21 2012-12-21 Proceso y planta para la produccion de hierro reducido directo (dri) usando gas de horno de coque

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9725778B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2794932B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2015507088A (es)
KR (1) KR20140108309A (es)
CN (1) CN104245963B (es)
AR (1) AR089435A1 (es)
MX (1) MX354848B (es)
WO (1) WO2013093640A2 (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11952638B2 (en) 2019-09-27 2024-04-09 Midrex Technologies, Inc. Direct reduction process utilizing hydrogen

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140108309A (ko) * 2011-12-21 2014-09-05 에이치와이엘 테크놀로지즈, 에스.에이. 데 씨.브이. 코크스로 가스를 이용하여 직접환원철(dri)을 생성하기 위한 방법 및 장치
US10323291B2 (en) 2014-07-31 2019-06-18 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Methods for utilizing olefin coke in a steel making process and products made therefrom
US9970071B2 (en) * 2014-09-23 2018-05-15 Midrex Technologies, Inc. Method for reducing iron oxide to metallic iron using coke oven gas
DE102015008090A1 (de) * 2015-06-25 2016-12-29 Bogdan Vuletic Verfahren und Anlage zum Betreiben einer Corex - oder Finex-Anlage
CN106702157A (zh) * 2015-08-01 2017-05-24 江学艺 金属矿的还原处理方法及金属矿的还原处理炉
CN108474048B (zh) * 2015-12-28 2021-02-23 伊尔技术有限公司 通过使用合成气来生产高碳dri的方法和系统
CN111424128B (zh) * 2020-04-05 2023-11-28 上海泰普星坦新材料有限公司 一种用于气基还原生产海绵铁的还原气加热炉及加热工艺
US11802687B2 (en) * 2021-02-06 2023-10-31 Uop Llc Method of efficiency enhancement of fired heaters without air preheat systems
DE102021112781A1 (de) * 2021-05-18 2022-11-24 Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen von Stahl in einem integrierten Hüttenwerk
CN114484859B (zh) * 2022-01-28 2023-05-05 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 一种冶金煤气电加热装置及加热系统
CN114657305A (zh) * 2022-04-15 2022-06-24 黑龙江建龙钢铁有限公司 气基竖炉和焦炉耦合生产的能量梯度利用系统及利用方法

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GB704490A (en) * 1950-12-27 1954-02-24 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Improvements in or relating to chamber ovens for the production of gas and coke
US3365387A (en) * 1966-04-29 1968-01-23 Exxon Research Engineering Co Off-stream decoking of a minor portion of on-stream thermal cracking tubes
US3557241A (en) 1968-10-16 1971-01-19 Exxon Research Engineering Co Decoking of onstream thermal cracking tubes with h20 and h2
US3641190A (en) 1969-01-22 1972-02-08 Exxon Research Engineering Co Decoking of onstream thermal cracking tubes
JPS5640198B2 (es) * 1973-03-14 1981-09-18
US4253867A (en) 1979-10-15 1981-03-03 Hylsa, S.A. Method of using a methane-containing gas for reducing iron ore
US4270739A (en) 1979-10-22 1981-06-02 Midrex Corporation Apparatus for direct reduction of iron using high sulfur gas
US4351513A (en) 1981-01-29 1982-09-28 Midrex Corporation Direct reduction of iron using coke oven gas
AT385051B (de) * 1986-08-07 1988-02-10 Voest Alpine Ag Huettenwerk und verfahren zur erzeugung von stahl
JPS6483607A (en) * 1987-09-24 1989-03-29 Sumitomo Metal Ind Direct iron making method
BRPI0410313A (pt) * 2003-05-15 2006-05-23 Hylsa Sa método e aparelho para uso aperfeiçoado de fontes de energia primárias em usinas de aço integradas
US20060027043A1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2006-02-09 Hylsa S.A. De C.V. Method and apparatus for producing clean reducing gases from coke oven gas
CN1995402B (zh) * 2006-01-06 2011-11-16 伊尔技术有限公司 利用焦炉气等将氧化铁直接还原成金属铁的方法
US8496730B2 (en) * 2010-05-14 2013-07-30 Midrex Technologies, Inc. System and method for reducing iron oxide to metallic iron using coke oven gas and oxygen steelmaking furnace gas
KR20140108309A (ko) * 2011-12-21 2014-09-05 에이치와이엘 테크놀로지즈, 에스.에이. 데 씨.브이. 코크스로 가스를 이용하여 직접환원철(dri)을 생성하기 위한 방법 및 장치
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11952638B2 (en) 2019-09-27 2024-04-09 Midrex Technologies, Inc. Direct reduction process utilizing hydrogen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104245963A (zh) 2014-12-24
MX354848B (es) 2018-03-16
WO2013093640A2 (en) 2013-06-27
KR20140108309A (ko) 2014-09-05
CN104245963B (zh) 2016-11-16
US9725778B2 (en) 2017-08-08
MX2014007540A (es) 2015-05-15
JP2015507088A (ja) 2015-03-05
EP2794932B1 (en) 2019-05-01
EP2794932A2 (en) 2014-10-29
WO2013093640A3 (en) 2013-12-27
US20150184264A1 (en) 2015-07-02

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