ZA967866B - Method and apparatus to determine and control the carbon content of steel in a bof vessel - Google Patents
Method and apparatus to determine and control the carbon content of steel in a bof vesselInfo
- Publication number
- ZA967866B ZA967866B ZA967866A ZA967866A ZA967866B ZA 967866 B ZA967866 B ZA 967866B ZA 967866 A ZA967866 A ZA 967866A ZA 967866 A ZA967866 A ZA 967866A ZA 967866 B ZA967866 B ZA 967866B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- carbon content
- vessel
- blow
- heat
- oxygen
- Prior art date
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 5
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/4673—Measuring and sampling devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
- F27D21/02—Observation or illuminating devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
- F27D2019/0006—Monitoring the characteristics (composition, quantities, temperature, pressure) of at least one of the gases of the kiln atmosphere and using it as a controlling value
- F27D2019/0012—Monitoring the composition of the atmosphere or of one of their components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/122—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/550,590 US5603746A (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1995-10-31 | Method and apparatus to determine and control the carbon content of steel in a BOF vessel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA967866B true ZA967866B (en) | 1997-06-12 |
Family
ID=24197804
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA967866A ZA967866B (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-31 | Method and apparatus to determine and control the carbon content of steel in a bof vessel |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5603746A (ja) |
EP (2) | EP0859866B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3251296B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100321670B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1068633C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE202150T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU709663B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2235499C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69613388T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2159755T3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW331574B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997016571A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA967866B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5984998A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-11-16 | American Iron And Steel Institute | Method and apparatus for off-gas composition sensing |
US6175676B1 (en) | 1999-02-23 | 2001-01-16 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Fiber optic sensor and method of use thereof to determine carbon content of molten steel contained in a basic oxygen furnace |
US8437825B2 (en) | 2008-07-03 | 2013-05-07 | Cercacor Laboratories, Inc. | Contoured protrusion for improving spectroscopic measurement of blood constituents |
US8515509B2 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2013-08-20 | Cercacor Laboratories, Inc. | Multi-stream emitter for noninvasive measurement of blood constituents |
US20100050567A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Vandewinckel Stephen C | Grout placement apparatus |
CN101463407B (zh) * | 2008-11-22 | 2011-02-02 | 大连理工大学 | 一种转炉炼钢石灰加入量计算方法 |
CN101832967B (zh) * | 2009-03-09 | 2013-12-11 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 一种连续预测转炉熔池碳含量的方法 |
US9790972B2 (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2017-10-17 | Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc. | Heated fluid regulators |
CN103439452B (zh) * | 2013-08-15 | 2016-02-17 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | 一种转炉炼钢中实时在线快速测定钢水碳的方法 |
CN103667741B (zh) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-04-22 | 合肥金星机电科技发展有限公司 | 铜转炉吹炼控制系统 |
US20160085244A1 (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-03-24 | Fisher Controls International Llc | Vortex tube temperature control for process control devices |
US10094597B2 (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2018-10-09 | Fisher Controls International Llc | Field instrument temperature apparatus and related methods |
US10113775B2 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-10-30 | Fisher Controls International Llc | Temperature control device and process control apparatus including a temperature control device |
CN105509463A (zh) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 南京建磊电力技术有限公司 | 危废焚烧炉回转窑的窑温红外测量装置 |
KR102614489B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-01 | 2023-12-15 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 먼지 측정 장치 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2207309A (en) * | 1939-03-22 | 1940-07-09 | Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp | Controlling bessemer converters |
US2354400A (en) * | 1942-06-22 | 1944-07-25 | Us Steel Corp Of Delaware | Bessemer converter blow control method |
FR1081824A (fr) * | 1953-05-04 | 1954-12-23 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Dispositif pour mesurer les variations d'opacité de la flamme d'un convertisseur thomas et déterminer automatiquement la fin de l'opération |
US2807537A (en) * | 1954-11-01 | 1957-09-24 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Method of controlling the partial blowing of bessemer steel |
DE1082927B (de) * | 1956-11-26 | 1960-06-09 | Huettenwerk Oberhausen Ag | Vorrichtung zur Messung der Badtemperatur in blasenden Konvertern u. dgl. |
AT297071B (de) * | 1966-05-23 | 1972-03-10 | Nippon Steel Corp | Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Kohlenstoffgehaltes eines Stahlbades beim Betrieb eines Sauerstoffaufblaskonverters |
LU51810A1 (ja) * | 1966-08-23 | 1968-03-25 | ||
JPS5027805B1 (ja) * | 1967-04-13 | 1975-09-10 | ||
LU53447A1 (ja) * | 1967-04-18 | 1968-11-17 | ||
US3720404A (en) * | 1967-06-27 | 1973-03-13 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | System for controlling carbon removal in a basic oxygen furnace |
AT299283B (de) * | 1969-04-08 | 1972-06-12 | Voest Ag | Verfahren zur Betriebsregelung von Sauerstoffaufblaseverfahren |
US3719469A (en) * | 1970-07-22 | 1973-03-06 | Allegheny Ludlum Ind Inc | Control for basic oxygen steelmaking furnace |
US3741557A (en) * | 1970-08-13 | 1973-06-26 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel | Apparatus for control of carbon content in steel produced in basic oxygen furnace process |
LU67003A1 (ja) | 1973-02-12 | 1974-03-07 | ||
JPS60230929A (ja) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-16 | Nippon Steel Corp | 転炉操業方法 |
-
1995
- 1995-10-31 US US08/550,590 patent/US5603746A/en not_active Ceased
-
1996
- 1996-09-06 EP EP96930736A patent/EP0859866B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-06 AT AT96930736T patent/ATE202150T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-06 EP EP00113340A patent/EP1046720A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-09-06 AU AU69683/96A patent/AU709663B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-06 ES ES96930736T patent/ES2159755T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-06 DE DE69613388T patent/DE69613388T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-06 WO PCT/US1996/014334 patent/WO1997016571A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-09-06 CA CA002235499A patent/CA2235499C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-06 CN CN96197034A patent/CN1068633C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-06 KR KR1019980702218A patent/KR100321670B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-06 JP JP51731597A patent/JP3251296B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-13 TW TW085111198A patent/TW331574B/zh active
- 1996-10-31 ZA ZA967866A patent/ZA967866B/xx unknown
-
1999
- 1999-02-08 US US09/246,991 patent/USRE37922E1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5603746A (en) | 1997-02-18 |
KR100321670B1 (ko) | 2002-11-01 |
CA2235499C (en) | 2002-10-22 |
EP0859866B1 (en) | 2001-06-13 |
USRE37922E1 (en) | 2002-12-10 |
EP0859866A1 (en) | 1998-08-26 |
ES2159755T3 (es) | 2001-10-16 |
DE69613388D1 (de) | 2001-07-19 |
CA2235499A1 (en) | 1997-05-09 |
JPH11514703A (ja) | 1999-12-14 |
ATE202150T1 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
KR19990063751A (ko) | 1999-07-26 |
CN1068633C (zh) | 2001-07-18 |
WO1997016571A1 (en) | 1997-05-09 |
CN1196757A (zh) | 1998-10-21 |
AU6968396A (en) | 1997-05-22 |
EP1046720A1 (en) | 2000-10-25 |
DE69613388T2 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
MX9802959A (es) | 1998-11-29 |
TW331574B (en) | 1998-05-11 |
AU709663B2 (en) | 1999-09-02 |
JP3251296B2 (ja) | 2002-01-28 |
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