ZA961420B - Brake-action knee joint - Google Patents
Brake-action knee jointInfo
- Publication number
- ZA961420B ZA961420B ZA961420A ZA961420A ZA961420B ZA 961420 B ZA961420 B ZA 961420B ZA 961420 A ZA961420 A ZA 961420A ZA 961420 A ZA961420 A ZA 961420A ZA 961420 B ZA961420 B ZA 961420B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- knee joint
- action knee
- action
- joint
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/60—Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
- A61F2/64—Knee joints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/68—Operating or control means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/68—Operating or control means
- A61F2/74—Operating or control means fluid, i.e. hydraulic or pneumatic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/68—Operating or control means
- A61F2/74—Operating or control means fluid, i.e. hydraulic or pneumatic
- A61F2/744—Vane- or curved-cylinder type actuators, e.g. actuators using rotary pistons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/68—Operating or control means
- A61F2/74—Operating or control means fluid, i.e. hydraulic or pneumatic
- A61F2/748—Valve systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/68—Operating or control means
- A61F2002/6818—Operating or control means for braking
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19506426A DE19506426C1 (de) | 1995-02-24 | 1995-02-24 | Bremskniegelenk |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA961420B true ZA961420B (en) | 1996-08-27 |
Family
ID=7754905
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA961420A ZA961420B (en) | 1995-02-24 | 1996-02-22 | Brake-action knee joint |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5704945A (xx) |
EP (1) | EP0728451B1 (xx) |
JP (1) | JP3504798B2 (xx) |
KR (1) | KR100287380B1 (xx) |
CN (1) | CN1111026C (xx) |
AR (1) | AR001018A1 (xx) |
AT (1) | ATE192317T1 (xx) |
AU (1) | AU692050B2 (xx) |
BR (1) | BR9600820A (xx) |
CA (1) | CA2170172C (xx) |
DE (2) | DE19506426C1 (xx) |
ES (1) | ES2147869T3 (xx) |
PL (1) | PL184011B1 (xx) |
RU (1) | RU2141290C1 (xx) |
TR (1) | TR199600125A2 (xx) |
TW (1) | TW259703B (xx) |
ZA (1) | ZA961420B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (84)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE502951C2 (sv) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-02-26 | Gramtec Innovation Ab | Rotationsdämpare vid knäledsprotes |
SE511750C2 (sv) * | 1995-02-21 | 1999-11-15 | Gramtec Innovation Ab | Ställbar protesled, såsom protesankel eller protesfot |
US6113642A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 2000-09-05 | Mauch, Inc. | Computer controlled hydraulic resistance device for a prosthesis and other apparatus |
US5888212A (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 1999-03-30 | Mauch, Inc. | Computer controlled hydraulic resistance device for a prosthesis and other apparatus |
JP3245828B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-03 | 2002-01-15 | 株式会社ナブコ | 伸展補助機構を備える義足 |
NO309797B1 (no) * | 1999-06-03 | 2001-04-02 | Och Ortopedi As | Anordning for høyderegulering av benproteser |
DE19960232A1 (de) * | 1999-12-14 | 2001-07-05 | Biedermann Motech Gmbh | Kniegelenk für eine Beinprothese |
DE10000781A1 (de) | 2000-01-11 | 2001-11-29 | Biedermann Motech Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Fernwartung einer elektronisch ansteuerbaren Prothese |
RU2266722C2 (ru) | 2000-01-20 | 2005-12-27 | Массачуссеттс Инститьют Оф Текнолоджи | Управляемый электроникой протезный коленный сустав, протезный узел и способ управления вращением электронного протеза коленного сустава |
EP1880694B1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2012-01-11 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Controllable prosthetic joint system |
WO2004017872A1 (en) | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-04 | Victhom Human Bionics Inc. | Actuated leg prosthesis for above-knee amputees |
US7736394B2 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2010-06-15 | Victhom Human Bionics Inc. | Actuated prosthesis for amputees |
JP3938900B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-21 | 2007-06-27 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | 柔軟なひざ制動機能をもつ義足 |
TWI276430B (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2007-03-21 | Nabtesco Corp | Prosthetic limb having knee braking function |
FR2849122B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-18 | 2005-12-16 | Dominique Louis | Articulation a mouvement controle et prothese de genou en faisant application |
GB2399503B (en) | 2003-03-20 | 2006-03-29 | Blatchford & Sons Ltd | Prosthetic knee joint mechanism |
US7198071B2 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2007-04-03 | Össur Engineering, Inc. | Systems and methods of loading fluid in a prosthetic knee |
US6911051B2 (en) * | 2003-08-14 | 2005-06-28 | Chia Pao Cheng | Rotating pneumatic knee joint structure |
DE10351916A1 (de) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-06-09 | Otto Bock Austria Ges.M.B.H. | Prothesenkniegelenk |
US20050107889A1 (en) | 2003-11-18 | 2005-05-19 | Stephane Bedard | Instrumented prosthetic foot |
US7815689B2 (en) | 2003-11-18 | 2010-10-19 | Victhom Human Bionics Inc. | Instrumented prosthetic foot |
US7087090B2 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2006-08-08 | Bloorview Macmillan Centre | Artificial knee joint |
US7318504B2 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2008-01-15 | Thermal Techniques Inc. | Adjusting mechanism for a prosthetic |
US20060184280A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-17 | Magnus Oddsson | System and method of synchronizing mechatronic devices |
CN1929797B (zh) * | 2004-02-12 | 2010-05-26 | 奥瑟Hf公司 | 用于运动受控制的足单元的系统和方法 |
US7896927B2 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2011-03-01 | össur hf. | Systems and methods for actuating a prosthetic ankle based on a relaxed position |
WO2005087144A2 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-22 | össur hf | Control system and method for a prosthetic knee |
US20050283257A1 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-12-22 | Bisbee Charles R Iii | Control system and method for a prosthetic knee |
US7066964B2 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2006-06-27 | Hosmer-Dorrance Corporation | Prosthetic knee and rotary hydraulic chamber |
WO2005093305A1 (ja) | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-06 | Nabtesco Corporation | 閉位置を維持可能な切換え弁、ならびにそれを用いたひざトルク装置および義足 |
US7455696B2 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2008-11-25 | össur hf | Dynamic seals for a prosthetic knee |
DE202004008157U1 (de) * | 2004-05-19 | 2004-11-04 | medi Bayreuth Weihermüller & Voigtmann GmbH & Co. KG | Prothesengelenk |
EP1848380B1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2015-04-15 | Össur hf | Systems and methods for processing limb motion |
CA2597334C (en) * | 2005-01-17 | 2012-03-20 | Bloorview Macmillan Centre | Artificial knee joint |
US8048007B2 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2011-11-01 | össur hf | Prosthetic and orthotic systems usable for rehabilitation |
US8801802B2 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2014-08-12 | össur hf | System and method for data communication with a mechatronic device |
US8888864B2 (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2014-11-18 | Motion Control | Energy storing foot plate |
US7942935B2 (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2011-05-17 | Motion Control | Device and system for prosthetic knees and ankles |
SE528516C2 (sv) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-12-05 | Lisa Gramnaes | Kombinerat aktivt och passivt benprotessystem samt en metod för att utföra en rörelsecykel med ett sådant system |
DE102005029160A1 (de) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-12-28 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag | Hydraulische Kniegelenkprothese |
US7507215B2 (en) | 2005-07-08 | 2009-03-24 | Jri Development Group, Llc | Orthotic brace |
CN101453964B (zh) * | 2005-09-01 | 2013-06-12 | 奥瑟Hf公司 | 用于确定地形转换的系统和方法 |
US7531006B2 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2009-05-12 | össur hf | Sensing system and method for motion-controlled foot unit |
US8048172B2 (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2011-11-01 | össur hf | Actuator assembly for prosthetic or orthotic joint |
EP2104476B1 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2016-01-06 | Victhom Human Bionics Inc. | High torque active mechanism for orthotic devices |
WO2009015473A1 (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2009-02-05 | Ottawa Health Research Institute | Hydraulic articulating joint |
EP2257247B1 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2018-04-25 | Ossur HF | Transfemoral prosthetic systems and methods for operating the same |
JP5184928B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-26 | 2013-04-17 | 株式会社今仙技術研究所 | 義肢の膝関節構造 |
PL2687339T3 (pl) | 2008-05-20 | 2016-04-29 | Ekso Bionics Inc | Sposób i urządzenie do zmniejszania zużycia energii przez osobę przez stosowanie egzoszkieletu dolnej części |
US9351855B2 (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2016-05-31 | Ekso Bionics, Inc. | Powered lower extremity orthotic and method of operation |
AU2009269892B2 (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2014-05-08 | Ekso Bionics, Inc. | Semi-actuated transfemoral prosthetic knee |
CN102098986B (zh) * | 2008-07-23 | 2015-09-09 | 伯克利仿生技术公司 | 外骨骼和控制该外骨骼的迈步腿的方法 |
US8663142B1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2014-03-04 | Timothy Thomas Pansiera | Compact joint with two-axis construction, gear reduction, and radial hydraulic force transfer |
US8206458B1 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2012-06-26 | Ryan Hawkins | Prosthetic system |
US9060884B2 (en) | 2011-05-03 | 2015-06-23 | Victhom Human Bionics Inc. | Impedance simulating motion controller for orthotic and prosthetic applications |
US9017419B1 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-04-28 | össur hf | Linear actuator |
US9616580B2 (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2017-04-11 | Sarcos Lc | End effector for a robotic arm |
US9561118B2 (en) | 2013-02-26 | 2017-02-07 | össur hf | Prosthetic foot with enhanced stability and elastic energy return |
US10405999B2 (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2019-09-10 | Össur Iceland Ehf | Prosthetic joint with cam locking mechanism |
US10406676B2 (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2019-09-10 | Sarcos Lc | Energy recovering legged robotic device |
US10766133B2 (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2020-09-08 | Sarcos Lc | Legged robotic device utilizing modifiable linkage mechanism |
WO2017049234A1 (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-23 | Ossur Iceland Ehf | Magnetic locking mechanism for prosthetic or orthotic joints |
CN106361469B (zh) * | 2016-09-09 | 2018-04-13 | 北京东方瑞盛假肢矫形器技术发展有限公司 | 一种缓冲控制智能气压膝关节及控制方法 |
US10821614B2 (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2020-11-03 | Sarcos Corp. | Clutched joint modules having a quasi-passive elastic actuator for a robotic assembly |
US10828767B2 (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2020-11-10 | Sarcos Corp. | Tunable actuator joint modules having energy recovering quasi-passive elastic actuators with internal valve arrangements |
US10919161B2 (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2021-02-16 | Sarcos Corp. | Clutched joint modules for a robotic system |
US10765537B2 (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2020-09-08 | Sarcos Corp. | Tunable actuator joint modules having energy recovering quasi-passive elastic actuators for use within a robotic system |
DE102017124337B4 (de) | 2017-10-18 | 2019-05-23 | Ottobock Se & Co. Kgaa | Orthopädietechnisches Gelenk |
US10843330B2 (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2020-11-24 | Sarcos Corp. | Resistance-based joint constraint for a master robotic system |
US11331809B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2022-05-17 | Sarcos Corp. | Dynamically controlled robotic stiffening element |
EP3743018B1 (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2024-03-06 | Vanderbilt University | Prosthetic knee with swing assist |
DE102018111441A1 (de) | 2018-05-14 | 2019-11-14 | Ottobock Se & Co. Kgaa | Ventil und Prothesenkniegelenk mit einem solchen |
CN109718066A (zh) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-05-07 | 王东伟 | 一种中医骨科下肢骨折用行走辅助器 |
US11351675B2 (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2022-06-07 | Sarcos Corp. | Robotic end-effector having dynamic stiffening elements for conforming object interaction |
US10906191B2 (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2021-02-02 | Sarcos Corp. | Hybrid robotic end effector |
US11241801B2 (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2022-02-08 | Sarcos Corp. | Robotic end effector with dorsally supported actuation mechanism |
PL243148B1 (pl) | 2020-04-17 | 2023-07-03 | Trzcinski Piotr Contur 2000 Spolka Cywilna | Proteza kolana |
DE102020129644A1 (de) * | 2020-11-10 | 2022-05-12 | Ottobock Se & Co. Kgaa | Prothesenkniegelenk |
US11833676B2 (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2023-12-05 | Sarcos Corp. | Combining sensor output data to prevent unsafe operation of an exoskeleton |
JP2022185780A (ja) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-12-15 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | 膝継手、義足、回転抵抗モジュール |
US11826907B1 (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2023-11-28 | Sarcos Corp. | Robotic joint system with length adapter |
US11717956B1 (en) | 2022-08-29 | 2023-08-08 | Sarcos Corp. | Robotic joint system with integrated safety |
US11897132B1 (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2024-02-13 | Sarcos Corp. | Systems and methods for redundant network communication in a robot |
US11924023B1 (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2024-03-05 | Sarcos Corp. | Systems and methods for redundant network communication in a robot |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1051288A (en) * | 1912-06-05 | 1913-01-21 | Paul Szydlowski | Shock-absorber. |
US2519226A (en) * | 1948-01-12 | 1950-08-15 | Jr Thomas H Coe | Hydraulic knee joint for artificial legs or leg braces |
US2530286A (en) * | 1948-01-28 | 1950-11-14 | John G Catranis | Foot control for artificial legs |
US2667644A (en) * | 1948-07-03 | 1954-02-02 | Northrop Aircraft Inc | Anatomical knee and hydraulic snubber |
US2568053A (en) * | 1948-10-07 | 1951-09-18 | John G Catranis | Knee lock mechanism for artificial legs |
GB762695A (en) * | 1954-04-01 | 1956-12-05 | Vokes Ernst Scient Surgical Ap | Improvements in artificial legs |
US3015825A (en) * | 1958-05-27 | 1962-01-09 | Brian G Blatchford | Artificial limbs |
GB1247851A (en) * | 1968-06-26 | 1971-09-29 | Blatchford & Sons Ltd | Improvements in artificial legs |
US4206519A (en) * | 1978-08-08 | 1980-06-10 | Chas. A. Blatchford & Sons Limited | Stabilized artificial knee mechanism |
AT391801B (de) * | 1987-10-30 | 1990-12-10 | Bock Orthopaed Ind | Hydraulische steuerung |
GB8801278D0 (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1988-02-17 | Hanger & Co Ltd J E | Knee prosthesis |
NL9000195A (nl) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-08-16 | Bock Orthopaed Ind | Zwenkbare verbindingsinrichting voor prothese- of orthesedelen. |
JP2896616B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-04 | 1999-05-31 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | ダンパ機構 |
DE9320853U1 (de) * | 1993-11-15 | 1995-03-16 | Bock Orthopaed Ind | Prothesengelenk |
DE4338946C1 (de) * | 1993-11-15 | 1995-05-24 | Bock Orthopaed Ind | Prothesengelenk |
-
1995
- 1995-02-24 DE DE19506426A patent/DE19506426C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-11 TW TW084102317A patent/TW259703B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-02-15 DE DE59605084T patent/DE59605084D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-15 EP EP96102228A patent/EP0728451B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-15 ES ES96102228T patent/ES2147869T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-15 AT AT96102228T patent/ATE192317T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-16 TR TR96/00125A patent/TR199600125A2/xx unknown
- 1996-02-20 PL PL96312866A patent/PL184011B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-22 ZA ZA961420A patent/ZA961420B/xx unknown
- 1996-02-22 AU AU45671/96A patent/AU692050B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-02-23 US US08/604,744 patent/US5704945A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-23 CA CA002170172A patent/CA2170172C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-23 AR ARP960101498A patent/AR001018A1/es unknown
- 1996-02-24 KR KR1019960004956A patent/KR100287380B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-24 CN CN96104050A patent/CN1111026C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-26 BR BR9600820A patent/BR9600820A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-26 JP JP03816696A patent/JP3504798B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-26 RU RU96103720A patent/RU2141290C1/ru active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0728451B1 (de) | 2000-05-03 |
RU2141290C1 (ru) | 1999-11-20 |
TW259703B (en) | 1995-10-11 |
TR199600125A2 (tr) | 1996-10-21 |
BR9600820A (pt) | 1997-12-23 |
CA2170172A1 (en) | 1996-08-25 |
PL184011B1 (pl) | 2002-08-30 |
ES2147869T3 (es) | 2000-10-01 |
CN1111026C (zh) | 2003-06-11 |
JP3504798B2 (ja) | 2004-03-08 |
US5704945A (en) | 1998-01-06 |
ATE192317T1 (de) | 2000-05-15 |
AR001018A1 (es) | 1997-08-27 |
PL312866A1 (en) | 1996-09-02 |
AU692050B2 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
DE19506426C1 (de) | 1996-11-28 |
JPH08317944A (ja) | 1996-12-03 |
AU4567196A (en) | 1996-09-05 |
DE59605084D1 (de) | 2000-06-08 |
EP0728451A1 (de) | 1996-08-28 |
CA2170172C (en) | 2003-08-05 |
KR20010000415A (ko) | 2001-01-05 |
KR100287380B1 (ko) | 2002-11-23 |
CN1141157A (zh) | 1997-01-29 |
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