ZA9410229B - Polyurethane foam-supported double metal cyanide catalyst for polyol synthesis. - Google Patents
Polyurethane foam-supported double metal cyanide catalyst for polyol synthesis.Info
- Publication number
- ZA9410229B ZA9410229B ZA9410229A ZA9410229A ZA9410229B ZA 9410229 B ZA9410229 B ZA 9410229B ZA 9410229 A ZA9410229 A ZA 9410229A ZA 9410229 A ZA9410229 A ZA 9410229A ZA 9410229 B ZA9410229 B ZA 9410229B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- polyurethane foam
- metal cyanide
- double metal
- cyanide catalyst
- polyol synthesis
- Prior art date
Links
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/24—Nitrogen compounds
- B01J27/26—Cyanides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/06—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/06—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing polymers
- B01J31/068—Polyalkylene glycols
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J31/4007—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J31/4015—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/56—Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4829—Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers only
- C08G65/06—Cyclic ethers having no atoms other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
- C08G65/08—Saturated oxiranes
- C08G65/10—Saturated oxiranes characterised by the catalysts used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2642—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G65/2645—Metals or compounds thereof, e.g. salts
- C08G65/2663—Metal cyanide catalysts, i.e. DMC's
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2642—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G65/2693—Supported catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/10—Complexes comprising metals of Group I (IA or IB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/13—Potassium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/20—Complexes comprising metals of Group II (IIA or IIB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/26—Zinc
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J31/4015—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals
- B01J31/4023—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J31/403—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper containing iron group metals or copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/173,290 US5426081A (en) | 1993-12-23 | 1993-12-23 | Polyurethane foam-supported double metal cyanide catalysts for polyol synthesis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA9410229B true ZA9410229B (en) | 1995-08-29 |
Family
ID=22631347
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA9410229A ZA9410229B (en) | 1993-12-23 | 1994-12-22 | Polyurethane foam-supported double metal cyanide catalyst for polyol synthesis. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5426081A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0903364B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100346929B1 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW342398B (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA9410229B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5712216A (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1998-01-27 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Highly active double metal cyanide complex catalysts |
US5627122A (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-05-06 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Highly active double metal cyanide complex catalysts |
US5714428A (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-02-03 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Double metal cyanide catalysts containing functionalized polymers |
US5844070A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1998-12-01 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for rapid activation of double metal cyanide catalysts |
DE19742978A1 (de) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-01 | Basf Ag | Multimetallcyanidkomplexe als Katalysatoren |
DE19809539A1 (de) | 1998-03-05 | 1999-09-09 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Doppelmetallcyanidkatalysatoren |
DE19903274A1 (de) | 1999-01-28 | 2000-08-03 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyetherpolyolen |
US6613714B2 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2003-09-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Multimetal cyanide compounds, their preparation and their use |
US6800583B2 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2004-10-05 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Suspension of multimetal cyanide compounds, their preparation and their use |
KR100418058B1 (ko) * | 2001-04-18 | 2004-02-14 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 폴리올 제조용 복금속 시안계 착화합물 촉매 |
US6806348B2 (en) | 2003-02-11 | 2004-10-19 | Basf Corporation | Process for removing and regenerating a double metal cyanide (DMC) catalyst from a polymer polyol |
WO2008136343A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-13 | Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Procédé de fabrication de polyoxyalkylène polyol cristallin et résine obtenue à l'aide de celui-ci comme matière première |
CN101412798B (zh) | 2008-11-21 | 2011-08-10 | 优洁(亚洲)有限公司 | 软质聚氨酯低回弹泡沫及其制备方法 |
CN108070082B (zh) * | 2016-11-18 | 2020-09-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种制备较低粘度高分子量聚醚多元醇的方法 |
CN108097311B (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2020-03-20 | 吉林师范大学 | 一种非均相多金属氧酸盐催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3427335A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1969-02-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Double metal cyanides complexed with an acyclic aliphatic saturated monoether,an ester and a cyclic ether and methods for making the same |
US3278458A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1966-10-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Method of making a polyether using a double metal cyanide complex compound |
US3278457A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1966-10-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Method of making a polyether using a double metal cyanide complex compound |
US3427334A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1969-02-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Double metal cyanides complexed with an alcohol aldehyde or ketone to increase catalytic activity |
GB1063525A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1967-03-30 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Organic cyclic oxide polymers, their preparation and tires prepared therefrom |
US3427256A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1969-02-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Double metal cyanide complex compounds |
GB1225803A (fr) * | 1967-06-02 | 1971-03-24 | ||
US3900518A (en) * | 1967-10-20 | 1975-08-19 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Hydroxyl or thiol terminated telomeric ethers |
US3941849A (en) * | 1972-07-07 | 1976-03-02 | The General Tire & Rubber Company | Polyethers and method for making the same |
US4276199A (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1981-06-30 | Shell Oil Company | Supported molybdenum/tungsten compositions |
CA1155871A (fr) * | 1980-10-16 | 1983-10-25 | Gencorp Inc. | Methode de traitement de poly(oxypropylene) et de poly(oxy-1,2-butylene) |
AU551979B2 (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1986-05-15 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Epoxy polymerisation catalysts |
AU552988B2 (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1986-06-26 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Polymerizing epoxides and catalyst suspensions for this |
US4843054A (en) * | 1987-02-26 | 1989-06-27 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Preparation of filterable double metal cyanide complex catalyst for propylene oxide polymerization |
US4721818A (en) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-01-26 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Purification of polyols prepared using double metal cyanide complex catalysts |
US4789538A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1988-12-06 | Standard Oil | Method of preparing ammonia and ammonia synthesis catalysts |
US4877906A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1989-10-31 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Purification of polyols prepared using double metal cyanide complex catalysts |
US4987271A (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1991-01-22 | Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. | Method for purifying a polyoxyalkylene alcohol |
US5010047A (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1991-04-23 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Recovery of double metal cyanide complex catalyst from a polymer |
JP2995568B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-09 | 1999-12-27 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ポリアルキレンオキシド誘導体の製造法 |
JP3097854B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-12 | 2000-10-10 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ポリウレタン類の製造方法 |
US5099075A (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1992-03-24 | Olin Corporation | Process for removing double metal cyanide catalyst residues from a polyol |
US5144093A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1992-09-01 | Olin Corporation | Process for purifying and end-capping polyols made using double metal cyanide catalysts |
US5158922A (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1992-10-27 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for preparing metal cyanide complex catalyst |
JPH06248068A (ja) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-09-06 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | ポリエーテル化合物および複合金属シアン化物錯体触媒の製造方法 |
-
1993
- 1993-12-23 US US08/173,290 patent/US5426081A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-12-01 US US08/345,644 patent/US5498583A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-15 EP EP98118222A patent/EP0903364B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-22 ZA ZA9410229A patent/ZA9410229B/xx unknown
- 1994-12-23 KR KR1019940036242A patent/KR100346929B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-01-16 TW TW084100348A patent/TW342398B/zh active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR950016872A (ko) | 1995-07-20 |
TW342398B (en) | 1998-10-11 |
EP0903364A2 (fr) | 1999-03-24 |
EP0903364A3 (fr) | 2000-12-06 |
US5426081A (en) | 1995-06-20 |
EP0903364B1 (fr) | 2004-06-02 |
US5498583A (en) | 1996-03-12 |
KR100346929B1 (ko) | 2002-11-04 |
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