ZA903182B - Low temperature air fractionation accommodating variable oxygen demand - Google Patents
Low temperature air fractionation accommodating variable oxygen demandInfo
- Publication number
- ZA903182B ZA903182B ZA903182A ZA903182A ZA903182B ZA 903182 B ZA903182 B ZA 903182B ZA 903182 A ZA903182 A ZA 903182A ZA 903182 A ZA903182 A ZA 903182A ZA 903182 B ZA903182 B ZA 903182B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- pressure stage
- low
- liquid
- low temperature
- temperature air
- Prior art date
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04472—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using the cold from cryogenic liquids produced within the air fractionation unit and stored in internal or intermediate storages
- F25J3/04496—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using the cold from cryogenic liquids produced within the air fractionation unit and stored in internal or intermediate storages for compensating variable air feed or variable product demand by alternating between periods of liquid storage and liquid assist
- F25J3/04503—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using the cold from cryogenic liquids produced within the air fractionation unit and stored in internal or intermediate storages for compensating variable air feed or variable product demand by alternating between periods of liquid storage and liquid assist by exchanging "cold" between at least two different cryogenic liquids, e.g. independently from the main heat exchange line of the air fractionation and/or by using external alternating storage systems
- F25J3/04509—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using the cold from cryogenic liquids produced within the air fractionation unit and stored in internal or intermediate storages for compensating variable air feed or variable product demand by alternating between periods of liquid storage and liquid assist by exchanging "cold" between at least two different cryogenic liquids, e.g. independently from the main heat exchange line of the air fractionation and/or by using external alternating storage systems within the cold part of the air fractionation, i.e. exchanging "cold" within the fractionation and/or main heat exchange line
- F25J3/04515—Simultaneously changing air feed and products output
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04284—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
- F25J3/0429—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
- F25J3/04303—Lachmann expansion, i.e. expanded into oxygen producing or low pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04642—Recovering noble gases from air
- F25J3/04648—Recovering noble gases from air argon
- F25J3/04654—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column
- F25J3/04666—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04672—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system having a top condenser
- F25J3/04678—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system having a top condenser cooled by oxygen enriched liquid from high pressure column bottoms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2235/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
- F25J2235/50—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being oxygen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S62/00—Refrigeration
- Y10S62/912—External refrigeration system
- Y10S62/913—Liquified gas
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3913880A DE3913880A1 (de) | 1989-04-27 | 1989-04-27 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur tieftemperaturzerlegung von luft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA903182B true ZA903182B (en) | 1991-04-24 |
Family
ID=6379570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA903182A ZA903182B (en) | 1989-04-27 | 1990-04-26 | Low temperature air fractionation accommodating variable oxygen demand |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5084081A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0399197B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP3048373B2 (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE77687T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU627869B2 (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2015458C (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ277911B6 (cs) |
| DE (2) | DE3913880A1 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2033556T3 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU207154B (cs) |
| RU (1) | RU1838732C (cs) |
| UA (1) | UA19155A (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA903182B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (56)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2670278B1 (fr) * | 1990-12-06 | 1993-01-22 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de distillation d'air en regime variable de production d'oxygene gazeux. |
| DE4040389C2 (de) * | 1990-12-17 | 1994-03-03 | Air Prod Gmbh | Verfahren zur Vermeidung oder Verringerung von störfallbedingten Zeitverzögerungen bei der Lösungsmittelrückgewinnung aus Fertigungsprozessen |
| US5224336A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1993-07-06 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process and system for controlling a cryogenic air separation unit during rapid changes in production |
| US5133790A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1992-07-28 | Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation | Cryogenic rectification method for producing refined argon |
| FR2681415B1 (fr) * | 1991-09-18 | 1999-01-29 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de production d'oxygene gazeux sous haute pression par distillation d'air. |
| US5257504A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1993-11-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Multiple reboiler, double column, elevated pressure air separation cycles and their integration with gas turbines |
| CN1071444C (zh) * | 1992-02-21 | 2001-09-19 | 普拉塞尔技术有限公司 | 生产气体氧的低温空气分离系统 |
| FR2694383B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-29 | 1994-09-16 | Air Liquide | Production et installation de production d'azote gazeux à plusieurs puretés différentes. |
| FR2697620B1 (fr) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-12-23 | Air Liquide | Procédé et installation de production d'azote gazeux à débit variable. |
| FR2704632B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-29 | 1995-06-23 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation pour la separation de l'air. |
| FR2706195B1 (fr) * | 1993-06-07 | 1995-07-28 | Air Liquide | Procédé et unité de fourniture d'un gaz sous pression à une installation consommatrice d'un constituant de l'air. |
| US5471843A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1995-12-05 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and installation for the production of oxygen and/or nitrogen under pressure at variable flow rate |
| FR2706595B1 (fr) * | 1993-06-18 | 1995-08-18 | Air Liquide | Procédé et installation de production d'oxygène et/ou d'azote sous pression à débit variable. |
| US6082136A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 2000-07-04 | Daido Hoxan Inc. | Oxygen gas manufacturing equipment |
| FR2716816B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-02 | 1996-05-03 | Air Liquide | Procédé de redémarrage d'une colonne auxiliaire de séparation argon/oxygène par distillation, et installation correspondante. |
| DE4415747C2 (de) * | 1994-05-04 | 1996-04-25 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft |
| US5431023A (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1995-07-11 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Process for the recovery of oxygen from a cryogenic air separation system |
| US5406800A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-04-18 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic rectification system capacity control method |
| FR2723184B1 (fr) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-09-06 | Grenier Maurice | Procede et installation de production d'oxygene gazeux sous pression a debit variable |
| US5522224A (en) * | 1994-08-15 | 1996-06-04 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Model predictive control method for an air-separation system |
| DE19526785C1 (de) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-02-20 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur variablen Erzeugung eines gasförmigen Druckprodukts |
| JP3447437B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-26 | 2003-09-16 | 日本エア・リキード株式会社 | 高純度窒素ガス製造装置 |
| GB9521996D0 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1996-01-03 | Boc Group Plc | Air separation |
| US5666823A (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-09-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | High pressure combustion turbine and air separation system integration |
| US5682763A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1997-11-04 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Ultra high purity oxygen distillation unit integrated with ultra high purity nitrogen purifier |
| FR2757282B1 (fr) * | 1996-12-12 | 2006-06-23 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de fourniture d'un debit variable d'un gaz de l'air |
| US5778700A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-07-14 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Method of producing gaseous oxygen at variable rate |
| DE19748966B4 (de) * | 1997-11-06 | 2008-09-04 | Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung und Lagerung von flüssiger Luft |
| US5996373A (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 1999-12-07 | L'air Liquide, Societe Ananyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Cryogenic air separation process and apparatus |
| DE19815885A1 (de) * | 1998-04-08 | 1999-10-14 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von gasförmigem Druckprodukt bei der Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft |
| US5983668A (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-11-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Air separation unit feed flow control in an IGCC power generation system |
| US6006546A (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-12-28 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Nitrogen purity control in the air separation unit of an IGCC power generation system |
| US6082135A (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-07-04 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Air separation method and apparatus to produce an oxygen product |
| DE19912155C5 (de) * | 1999-03-18 | 2005-09-01 | Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh | Kryogener vakuumisolierter Sauerstoff-Generator |
| US6182471B1 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-02-06 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic rectification system for producing oxygen product at a non-constant rate |
| US6233970B1 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-22 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for delivery of oxygen at a variable rate |
| US6357259B1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-03-19 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Air separation method to produce gaseous product |
| KR20020024169A (ko) * | 2002-01-23 | 2002-03-29 | 황재원 | 캡모자 분실방지 밴드 |
| US20030213688A1 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-11-20 | Wang Baechen Benson | Process control of a distillation column |
| FR2842124B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-09 | 2005-03-25 | Air Liquide | Procede de conduite d'une installation de production de gaz alimentee en electricite et cette installation de production |
| DE10249383A1 (de) * | 2002-10-23 | 2004-05-06 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur variablen Erzeugung von Sauerstoff durch Tieftemperatur-Zerlegung von Luft |
| US7228715B2 (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2007-06-12 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Cryogenic air separation process and apparatus |
| US7272954B2 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2007-09-25 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Proceded Georges Claude | Low temperature air separation process for producing pressurized gaseous product |
| US7555918B1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2009-07-07 | Cosmodyne, LLC | Liquid production modulation in self-refrigerated cryogenic nitrogen gas generators |
| US20080115531A1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-22 | Bao Ha | Cryogenic Air Separation Process and Apparatus |
| FR2929697B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-07 | 2010-05-07 | Air Liquide | Procede de production d'azote gazeux variable et d'oxygene gazeux variable par distillation d'air |
| CN103282733B (zh) * | 2010-07-05 | 2015-11-25 | 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 | 通过低温蒸馏分离空气的设备和方法 |
| EP2598815A2 (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2013-06-05 | Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. | Integrated liquid storage |
| CN102072612B (zh) * | 2010-10-19 | 2013-05-29 | 上海加力气体有限公司 | N型模式节能制气方法 |
| DE102012006746A1 (de) | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-10 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung elektrischer Energie |
| WO2014154361A2 (de) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von gasförmigem drucksauerstoff mit variablem energieverbrauch |
| CN104501529B (zh) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-04-12 | 首钢水城钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种粗氩泵倒换装置及其倒换方法 |
| CN110869687B (zh) | 2017-05-16 | 2021-11-09 | 特伦斯·J·埃伯特 | 液化气体用装置和工艺 |
| US10914517B2 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-02-09 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method for utilizing waste air to improve the capacity of an existing air separation unit |
| JP7460973B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-05 | 2024-04-03 | 日本エア・リキード合同会社 | 空気分離装置 |
| CN114593358A (zh) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-06-07 | 杭州制氧机集团股份有限公司 | 一种与空分装置耦合进行储能生产的方法及其装置 |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LU35763A1 (cs) * | 1957-02-13 | |||
| US3174293A (en) * | 1960-11-14 | 1965-03-23 | Linde Eismasch Ag | System for providing gas separation products at varying rates |
| FR1267502A (fr) * | 1960-09-12 | 1961-07-21 | Lindes Eismaschinen Ag Zweigni | Procédé et installation pour la décomposition de gaz en cas de grandes variations de la charge |
| US3411308A (en) * | 1967-01-03 | 1968-11-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method and apparatus for controlling by a material balance the bottoms flow rate in a fractional distillation system |
| US3605422A (en) * | 1968-02-28 | 1971-09-20 | Air Prod & Chem | Low temperature frocess for the separation of gaseous mixtures |
| IN153160B (cs) * | 1979-07-12 | 1984-06-09 | Petrocarbon Dev Ltd | |
| US4345925A (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1982-08-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for the production of high pressure oxygen gas |
| GB2125949B (en) * | 1982-08-24 | 1985-09-11 | Air Prod & Chem | Plant for producing gaseous oxygen |
| US4604116A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1986-08-05 | Erickson Donald C | High pressure oxygen pumped LOX rectifier |
| GB2129115B (en) * | 1982-10-27 | 1986-03-12 | Air Prod & Chem | Producing gaseous nitrogen |
| JPS61190277A (ja) * | 1985-02-16 | 1986-08-23 | 大同酸素株式会社 | 高純度窒素および酸素ガス製造装置 |
| FR2584803B1 (fr) * | 1985-07-15 | 1991-10-18 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de distillation d'air |
| US4732595A (en) * | 1985-08-23 | 1988-03-22 | Daidousanso Co., Ltd. | Oxygen gas production apparatus |
| US4702757A (en) * | 1986-08-20 | 1987-10-27 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Dual air pressure cycle to produce low purity oxygen |
| GB8620754D0 (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1986-10-08 | Boc Group Plc | Air separation |
| GB2198514B (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1990-09-19 | Boc Group Plc | Air separation |
| DE3722746A1 (de) * | 1987-07-09 | 1989-01-19 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur luftzerlegung durch rektifikation |
| US4780118A (en) * | 1987-07-28 | 1988-10-25 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process and apparatus to produce ultra high purity oxygen from a liquid feed |
| US4869741A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1989-09-26 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Ultra pure liquid oxygen cycle |
| EP0383994A3 (de) * | 1989-02-23 | 1990-11-07 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Luftzerlegung durch Rektifikation |
-
1989
- 1989-04-27 DE DE3913880A patent/DE3913880A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-04-11 AT AT90106968T patent/ATE77687T1/de active
- 1990-04-11 DE DE9090106968T patent/DE59000177D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-11 ES ES199090106968T patent/ES2033556T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-11 EP EP90106968A patent/EP0399197B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-20 US US07/512,241 patent/US5084081A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-25 JP JP2107706A patent/JP3048373B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-26 CZ CS902111A patent/CZ277911B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-26 HU HU902576A patent/HU207154B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-26 ZA ZA903182A patent/ZA903182B/xx unknown
- 1990-04-26 CA CA002015458A patent/CA2015458C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-26 UA UA4743729A patent/UA19155A/uk unknown
- 1990-04-26 RU SU904743729A patent/RU1838732C/ru active
- 1990-04-27 AU AU53983/90A patent/AU627869B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3048373B2 (ja) | 2000-06-05 |
| JPH0363490A (ja) | 1991-03-19 |
| HUT54310A (en) | 1991-02-28 |
| ATE77687T1 (de) | 1992-07-15 |
| HU207154B (en) | 1993-03-01 |
| EP0399197B1 (de) | 1992-06-24 |
| CA2015458C (en) | 1998-09-29 |
| EP0399197A1 (de) | 1990-11-28 |
| CA2015458A1 (en) | 1990-10-27 |
| AU627869B2 (en) | 1992-09-03 |
| HU902576D0 (en) | 1990-08-28 |
| US5084081A (en) | 1992-01-28 |
| AU5398390A (en) | 1990-11-01 |
| CS9002111A2 (en) | 1991-08-13 |
| ES2033556T3 (es) | 1993-03-16 |
| DE3913880A1 (de) | 1990-10-31 |
| RU1838732C (ru) | 1993-08-30 |
| DE59000177D1 (de) | 1992-07-30 |
| CZ277911B6 (en) | 1993-06-16 |
| UA19155A (uk) | 1997-12-25 |
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