ZA887849B - Method for mixing fuel with water,apparatus for carrying out the method and fuel-water emulsion - Google Patents
Method for mixing fuel with water,apparatus for carrying out the method and fuel-water emulsionInfo
- Publication number
- ZA887849B ZA887849B ZA887849A ZA887849A ZA887849B ZA 887849 B ZA887849 B ZA 887849B ZA 887849 A ZA887849 A ZA 887849A ZA 887849 A ZA887849 A ZA 887849A ZA 887849 B ZA887849 B ZA 887849B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- water
- carrying
- water emulsion
- mixing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
- F02M25/0228—Adding fuel and water emulsion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/10—Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/10—Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
- B01F25/102—Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components wherein the vortex is created by two or more jets introduced tangentially in separate mixing chambers or consecutively in the same mixing chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
- F02M25/0221—Details of the water supply system, e.g. pumps or arrangement of valves
- F02M25/0225—Water atomisers or mixers, e.g. using ultrasonic waves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F2025/91—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
- B01F2025/919—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings characterised by the disposition of the feed and discharge openings
- B01F2025/9191—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings characterised by the disposition of the feed and discharge openings characterised by the arrangement of the feed openings for one or more flows, e.g. for the mainflow and the flow of an additional component
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/505—Mixing fuel and water or other fluids to obtain liquid fuel emulsions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/41—Emulsifying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP87115582A EP0312641A1 (de) | 1987-10-23 | 1987-10-23 | Verfahren zum Mischen von Brennstoff und Wasser, Vorrichtung zum Durchführen dieses Verfahrens und Brennstoff-Wasser-Gemisch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA887849B true ZA887849B (en) | 1989-07-26 |
Family
ID=8197388
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA887849A ZA887849B (en) | 1987-10-23 | 1988-10-20 | Method for mixing fuel with water,apparatus for carrying out the method and fuel-water emulsion |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4831971A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0312641A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH01198691A (de) |
DD (1) | DD283185A5 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA887849B (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3912344A1 (de) | 1989-04-14 | 1990-10-18 | Harrier Gmbh | Einrichtung zum herstellen einer oel-wasser-emulsion |
KR0140975B1 (ko) * | 1989-11-22 | 1998-07-01 | 더블유. 군너만 루돌프 | 내연기관용 수성연료와 그 연소방법 |
USRE35237E (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1996-05-14 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion |
US5156114A (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1992-10-20 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion |
WO1992007922A1 (en) * | 1990-11-05 | 1992-05-14 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Aqueous fuel and combustion method for engines |
DE4137179C2 (de) * | 1991-11-12 | 1997-02-27 | Hdc Ag | Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen einer Wasser-in-Öl Emulsion und Verwendung der Vorrichtung an einem Dieselmotor |
DE4241603C1 (de) * | 1992-12-10 | 1994-04-07 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Einrichtung zum Herstellen eines Gemisches von flüssigem Brennstoff und Zusatzflüssigkeit |
US6302929B1 (en) | 1994-04-04 | 2001-10-16 | Rudolf W. Gunnerman | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of preparing |
US6125796A (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 2000-10-03 | Caterpillar Inc. | Staged injection of an emulsified diesel fuel into a combustion chamber of a diesel engine |
US20040099614A1 (en) * | 2000-05-14 | 2004-05-27 | Jorg Lehmann | Method and device for the physicochemical treatment of fluid media |
WO2003064843A1 (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-08-07 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of The Environment | On-board diesel oil and water emulsification system |
DE10315149A1 (de) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-10-14 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Brennkraftmaschine mit Selbstzündung |
EP1509330A1 (de) * | 2002-04-29 | 2005-03-02 | Solid Solutions Limited | Materialentwässerungsvorrichtung |
US20130036662A1 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2013-02-14 | Eric William Cottell | Real Time In-Line Water-In-Fuel Emulsion Apparatus, Process and System |
WO2008029898A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-13 | Nanomizer Inc. | Procédé de production de carburant en émulsion et appareil de production du carburant |
JP2008081740A (ja) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-04-10 | Sg Engineering Kk | 水と可燃性油を微粒子状態で混合してエマルジョン燃料を製造する方法及び同エマルジョン燃料の製造装置並びにエマルジョン燃料 |
JP5414189B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-19 | 2014-02-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料タンクシステム |
JP2010065653A (ja) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-25 | Ito Racing Service Co Ltd | 燃料供給装置用混合器 |
EP2436905A4 (de) * | 2009-05-25 | 2014-02-26 | Ito Racing Service Co Ltd | Mischer für eine brennstoffzufuhrvorrichtung und brennstoffzufuhrsystem |
US8882400B2 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2014-11-11 | General Electric Company | Solids feeder discharge port |
JP5619837B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-11-05 | 月島機械株式会社 | 無機粒子の連続反応装置 |
RU2596625C2 (ru) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-09-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Ордена Ленина и ордена Трудового Красного Знамени научно-исследовательский институт синтетического каучука имени академика С.В. Лебедева" | Способ повышения удельной эффективности жидких углеводородных топлив и устройство для осуществления способа |
CN115217699A (zh) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-10-21 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | 车辆、燃料喷射器及其控制方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3606868A (en) * | 1970-05-14 | 1971-09-21 | Maarten Voodg | Smog control system employing an emulsion of water in gasoline |
US4087862A (en) * | 1975-12-11 | 1978-05-02 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Bladeless mixer and system |
US4132247A (en) * | 1977-05-04 | 1979-01-02 | Owen, Wickersham & Erickson | Fluid mixing apparatus |
US4183338A (en) * | 1977-05-04 | 1980-01-15 | U.S.A. 161 Developments Ltd. | Combustion control system adding a liquid, exhaust gases, and PCV gases |
US4412512A (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1983-11-01 | Cottell Eric Charles | Fuel supply system |
US4463708A (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1984-08-07 | Gerry Martin E | Fuel and water homogenizer |
US4388893A (en) * | 1980-08-04 | 1983-06-21 | Cedco, Incorporated | Diesel engine incorporating emulsified fuel supply system |
US4430251A (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1984-02-07 | Hoffert Manufacturing Co., Inc. | High energy emulsifier |
DE3504699A1 (de) * | 1985-02-12 | 1986-08-14 | Raimund 6729 Wörth Winkler | Wasserbeimischung zum dieselkraftstoff bei dieselmotoren kurz vor der einspritzpumpe |
DE3523687C1 (de) * | 1985-07-03 | 1986-07-03 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer Dieselkraftstoff-Wasser-Emulsion fuer einen Dieselmotor |
US4696279A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-09-29 | Combustion Control Developments, Ltd. | Combustion control system |
-
1987
- 1987-10-23 EP EP87115582A patent/EP0312641A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-11-16 US US07/120,861 patent/US4831971A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-10-20 ZA ZA887849A patent/ZA887849B/xx unknown
- 1988-10-21 JP JP63264250A patent/JPH01198691A/ja active Pending
- 1988-10-24 DD DD88321030A patent/DD283185A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0312641A1 (de) | 1989-04-26 |
DD283185A5 (de) | 1990-10-03 |
US4831971A (en) | 1989-05-23 |
JPH01198691A (ja) | 1989-08-10 |
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