ZA887849B - Method for mixing fuel with water,apparatus for carrying out the method and fuel-water emulsion - Google Patents

Method for mixing fuel with water,apparatus for carrying out the method and fuel-water emulsion

Info

Publication number
ZA887849B
ZA887849B ZA887849A ZA887849A ZA887849B ZA 887849 B ZA887849 B ZA 887849B ZA 887849 A ZA887849 A ZA 887849A ZA 887849 A ZA887849 A ZA 887849A ZA 887849 B ZA887849 B ZA 887849B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
fuel
water
carrying
water emulsion
mixing
Prior art date
Application number
ZA887849A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Walter H Ott
Werner Zuercher
Roland Steinmeier
Peter Kolta
Michael Lantos
A Kessler
Original Assignee
Harrier Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harrier Gmbh filed Critical Harrier Gmbh
Publication of ZA887849B publication Critical patent/ZA887849B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • F02M25/0228—Adding fuel and water emulsion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/10—Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/10—Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
    • B01F25/102—Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components wherein the vortex is created by two or more jets introduced tangentially in separate mixing chambers or consecutively in the same mixing chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • F02M25/0221—Details of the water supply system, e.g. pumps or arrangement of valves
    • F02M25/0225—Water atomisers or mixers, e.g. using ultrasonic waves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F2025/91—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
    • B01F2025/919—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings characterised by the disposition of the feed and discharge openings
    • B01F2025/9191—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings characterised by the disposition of the feed and discharge openings characterised by the arrangement of the feed openings for one or more flows, e.g. for the mainflow and the flow of an additional component
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/505—Mixing fuel and water or other fluids to obtain liquid fuel emulsions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41—Emulsifying
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
ZA887849A 1987-10-23 1988-10-20 Method for mixing fuel with water,apparatus for carrying out the method and fuel-water emulsion ZA887849B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP87115582A EP0312641A1 (en) 1987-10-23 1987-10-23 Method for mixing fuel with water, apparatus for carrying out the method and fuel-water mixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA887849B true ZA887849B (en) 1989-07-26

Family

ID=8197388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA887849A ZA887849B (en) 1987-10-23 1988-10-20 Method for mixing fuel with water,apparatus for carrying out the method and fuel-water emulsion

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4831971A (xx)
EP (1) EP0312641A1 (xx)
JP (1) JPH01198691A (xx)
DD (1) DD283185A5 (xx)
ZA (1) ZA887849B (xx)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3912344A1 (de) * 1989-04-14 1990-10-18 Harrier Gmbh Einrichtung zum herstellen einer oel-wasser-emulsion
KR0140975B1 (ko) * 1989-11-22 1998-07-01 더블유. 군너만 루돌프 내연기관용 수성연료와 그 연소방법
USRE35237E (en) * 1989-11-22 1996-05-14 Gunnerman Rudolf W Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion
US5156114A (en) * 1989-11-22 1992-10-20 Gunnerman Rudolf W Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion
WO1992007922A1 (en) * 1990-11-05 1992-05-14 Gunnerman Rudolf W Aqueous fuel and combustion method for engines
DE4137179C2 (de) * 1991-11-12 1997-02-27 Hdc Ag Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen einer Wasser-in-Öl Emulsion und Verwendung der Vorrichtung an einem Dieselmotor
DE4241603C1 (de) * 1992-12-10 1994-04-07 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Einrichtung zum Herstellen eines Gemisches von flüssigem Brennstoff und Zusatzflüssigkeit
US6302929B1 (en) 1994-04-04 2001-10-16 Rudolf W. Gunnerman Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of preparing
US6125796A (en) * 1998-02-18 2000-10-03 Caterpillar Inc. Staged injection of an emulsified diesel fuel into a combustion chamber of a diesel engine
US20040099614A1 (en) * 2000-05-14 2004-05-27 Jorg Lehmann Method and device for the physicochemical treatment of fluid media
EP1470330A1 (en) * 2002-01-29 2004-10-27 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of The Environment On-board diesel oil and water emulsification system
DE10315149A1 (de) * 2003-04-03 2004-10-14 Daimlerchrysler Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit Selbstzündung
JP2005523815A (ja) * 2002-04-29 2005-08-11 ソリッド・ソリューションズ・リミテッド 材料脱水装置
US20130036662A1 (en) * 2006-03-30 2013-02-14 Eric William Cottell Real Time In-Line Water-In-Fuel Emulsion Apparatus, Process and System
JP2008081740A (ja) * 2006-09-01 2008-04-10 Sg Engineering Kk 水と可燃性油を微粒子状態で混合してエマルジョン燃料を製造する方法及び同エマルジョン燃料の製造装置並びにエマルジョン燃料
KR20090049085A (ko) * 2006-09-01 2009-05-15 나노마이자 가부시끼가이샤 에멀전 연료의 제조 방법 및 에멀전 연료의 제조 장치
JP5414189B2 (ja) * 2008-03-19 2014-02-12 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料タンクシステム
JP2010065653A (ja) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-25 Ito Racing Service Co Ltd 燃料供給装置用混合器
WO2010137581A1 (ja) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-02 伊藤レーシングサービス株式会社 燃料供給装置用混合器及び燃料供給システム
US8882400B2 (en) * 2010-10-29 2014-11-11 General Electric Company Solids feeder discharge port
JP5619837B2 (ja) * 2012-08-28 2014-11-05 月島機械株式会社 無機粒子の連続反応装置
RU2596625C2 (ru) * 2014-11-06 2016-09-10 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Ордена Ленина и ордена Трудового Красного Знамени научно-исследовательский институт синтетического каучука имени академика С.В. Лебедева" Способ повышения удельной эффективности жидких углеводородных топлив и устройство для осуществления способа
CN115217699A (zh) * 2022-03-02 2022-10-21 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 车辆、燃料喷射器及其控制方法

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3606868A (en) * 1970-05-14 1971-09-21 Maarten Voodg Smog control system employing an emulsion of water in gasoline
US4087862A (en) * 1975-12-11 1978-05-02 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Bladeless mixer and system
US4183338A (en) * 1977-05-04 1980-01-15 U.S.A. 161 Developments Ltd. Combustion control system adding a liquid, exhaust gases, and PCV gases
US4132247A (en) * 1977-05-04 1979-01-02 Owen, Wickersham & Erickson Fluid mixing apparatus
US4412512A (en) * 1979-01-11 1983-11-01 Cottell Eric Charles Fuel supply system
US4463708A (en) * 1980-05-27 1984-08-07 Gerry Martin E Fuel and water homogenizer
US4388893A (en) * 1980-08-04 1983-06-21 Cedco, Incorporated Diesel engine incorporating emulsified fuel supply system
US4430251A (en) * 1981-09-29 1984-02-07 Hoffert Manufacturing Co., Inc. High energy emulsifier
DE3504699A1 (de) * 1985-02-12 1986-08-14 Raimund 6729 Wörth Winkler Wasserbeimischung zum dieselkraftstoff bei dieselmotoren kurz vor der einspritzpumpe
DE3523687C1 (de) * 1985-07-03 1986-07-03 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer Dieselkraftstoff-Wasser-Emulsion fuer einen Dieselmotor
US4696279A (en) * 1985-08-30 1987-09-29 Combustion Control Developments, Ltd. Combustion control system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0312641A1 (en) 1989-04-26
DD283185A5 (de) 1990-10-03
JPH01198691A (ja) 1989-08-10
US4831971A (en) 1989-05-23

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