ZA200605475B - Immunomodulatory compounds for the treatment of central nervous system disorders - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

ZA200605475B

ZA200605475B ZA200605475A ZA200605475A ZA200605475B ZA 200605475 B ZA200605475 B ZA 200605475B ZA 200605475 A ZA200605475 A ZA 200605475A ZA 200605475 A ZA200605475 A ZA 200605475A ZA 200605475 B ZA200605475 B ZA 200605475B

Authority

ZA

South Africa

Prior art keywords

nervous system

central nervous

solvate

hydrate

clathrate

Prior art date

2003-12-30

Links

• Espacenet
• Global Dossier
• Discuss

• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 142
• 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 70
• 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 41
• 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 59
• 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 56
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
• 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 42
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 42
• 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 37
• 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 36
• 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 36
• 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 35
• 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 33
• 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 29
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 26
• 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
• 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 21
• 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 21
• 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
• 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
• 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
• 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
• 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
• 208000014094 Dystonic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
• 206010056242 Parkinsonian gait Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
• FTALBRSUTCGOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Riluzole Chemical group C1=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C2SC(N)=NC2=C1 FTALBRSUTCGOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
• 239000003136 dopamine receptor stimulating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
• 208000010118 dystonia Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
• 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
• 229960004181 riluzole Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
• 206010006100 Bradykinesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
• 208000006083 Hypokinesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
• 208000016285 Movement disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
• 206010034010 Parkinsonism Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
• 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
• 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 claims description 6
• 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims description 5
• 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000002111 antiemetic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
• 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
• 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 5
• 102000012437 Copper-Transporting ATPases Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
• 206010013952 Dysphonia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 201000004311 Gilles de la Tourette syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 208000002972 Hepatolenticular Degeneration Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 208000002033 Myoclonus Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 208000027089 Parkinsonian disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 208000000323 Tourette Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 208000016620 Tourette disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 208000018839 Wilson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 230000003474 anti-emetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
• 208000015802 attention deficit-hyperactivity disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 210000004227 basal ganglia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
• 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
• 208000035231 inattentive type attention deficit hyperactivity disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 208000005264 motor neuron disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
• 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 claims description 4
• 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
• 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
• 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 claims description 4
• 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 206010008748 Chorea Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 206010029216 Nervousness Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 208000011644 Neurologic Gait disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 206010068100 Vascular parkinsonism Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 229960003805 amantadine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
• 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000000544 cholinesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
• 208000012601 choreatic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
• 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
• 201000010901 lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000002899 monoamine oxidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
• 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 claims description 3
• 208000021090 palsy Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000003543 catechol methyltransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 229940122041 Cholinesterase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 2
• 229940123685 Monoamine oxidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 2
• 201000006517 essential tremor Diseases 0.000 claims 2
• 229940099362 Catechol O methyltransferase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 1
• 229940123379 Methyltransferase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 1
• 229940087098 Oxidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 1
• 235000018734 Sambucus australis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
• 244000180577 Sambucus australis Species 0.000 claims 1
• 101150049278 US20 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
• 230000001078 anti-cholinergic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
• 239000003697 methyltransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
• 208000018731 motor weakness Diseases 0.000 claims 1
• 201000002212 progressive supranuclear palsy Diseases 0.000 claims 1
• 208000027653 severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy Diseases 0.000 claims 1
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 70
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 57
• 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 50
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 44
• -1 aluminum ions Chemical class 0.000 description 42
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 42
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 39
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 28
• 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 25
• 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 21
• UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
• 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 19
• 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
• 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 17
• 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 17
• 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 16
• 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 16
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
• CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
• 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 13
• 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
• 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
• 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 12
• 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 11
• VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 10
• 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 10
• 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 10
• 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 9
• 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
• 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 9
• 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
• 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 9
• 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 8
• 102100040247 Tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 8
• 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 8
• 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 8
• 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 8
• 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
• 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
• 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 8
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
• 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
• 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
• 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
• 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
• 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 7
• 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 7
• 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 7
• 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 7
• 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 7
• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 7
• 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 7
• HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
• 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
• 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
• 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 6
• 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 6
• 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
• GOTYRUGSSMKFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lenalidomide Chemical compound C1C=2C(N)=CC=CC=2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O GOTYRUGSSMKFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 6
• 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 6
• 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
• 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
• 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
• 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
• 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 6
• 239000006201 parenteral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 6
• 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 6
• 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 6
• 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 5
• WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N L-DOPA Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 5
• WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Dopa Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
• 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
• 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
• 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
• 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 5
• 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 5
• 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
• 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
• 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 5
• 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 5
• 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
• GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical class C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 229960004502 levodopa Drugs 0.000 description 5
• 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
• 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
• 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 5
• 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 5
• 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
• PLRACCBDVIHHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine Chemical compound C1N(C)CCC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PLRACCBDVIHHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 4
• 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 4
• 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 101001135571 Mus musculus Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
• 208000002740 Muscle Rigidity Diseases 0.000 description 4
• WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 4
• VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000007894 caplet Substances 0.000 description 4
• 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
• 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
• 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
• 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
• 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
• 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
• 229960001375 lactose Drugs 0.000 description 4
• 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 4
• HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
• 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 4
• 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
• 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 4
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
• YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 4
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
• 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
• 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 3
• HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 102100033639 Acetylcholinesterase Human genes 0.000 description 3
• 108010022752 Acetylcholinesterase Proteins 0.000 description 3
• OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 101150015280 Cel gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
• 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
• 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
• LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
• UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jacareubin Natural products CC1(C)OC2=CC3Oc4c(O)c(O)ccc4C(=O)C3C(=C2C=C1)O UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 208000001089 Multiple system atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 3
• 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
• 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
• DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 229940022698 acetylcholinesterase Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
• 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
• 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
• 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
• 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
• 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
• 206010027175 memory impairment Diseases 0.000 description 3
• 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
• VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
• XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
• 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
• 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 3
• 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 210000003523 substantia nigra Anatomy 0.000 description 3
• 229960001940 sulfasalazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
• NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N sulfasalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(\N=N\C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N 0.000 description 3
• NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfasalazine Natural products C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N (S)-colchicine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](NC(C)=O)CC2)=CC(=O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1OC IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
• UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FPNJYPLJTAYAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7a-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-3ah-isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical class C1=CC=CC2C(=O)NC(=O)C21C1CCC(=O)NC1=O FPNJYPLJTAYAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 2
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 206010013509 Disturbances in consciousness Diseases 0.000 description 2
• LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
• WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 102000008214 Glutamate decarboxylase Human genes 0.000 description 2
• 108091022930 Glutamate decarboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 2
• PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 102000003810 Interleukin-18 Human genes 0.000 description 2
• 108090000171 Interleukin-18 Proteins 0.000 description 2
• FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
• ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meloxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=NC=C(C)S1 ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 150000007945 N-acyl ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
• 239000008156 Ringer's lactate solution Substances 0.000 description 2
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
• DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• WOLHOYHSEKDWQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1([NH3+])C3 WOLHOYHSEKDWQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 229940125683 antiemetic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
• SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000010836 blood and blood product Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229940125691 blood product Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
• ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 2
• 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 2
• 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000008355 dextrose injection Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000003210 dopamine receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
• LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 2
• 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 150000002343 gold Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
• MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 2
• 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
• 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
• 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
• CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
• PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NCC2=C1 PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
• 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 229960001929 meloxicam Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
• 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 2
• OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 210000002161 motor neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 2
• 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
• 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
• QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
• FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
• 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
• XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 230000001144 postural effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000011809 primate model Methods 0.000 description 2
• 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
• 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
• 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
• 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
• WVYADZUPLLSGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N salsalate Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O WVYADZUPLLSGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000000646 scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
• QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000011301 standard therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
• MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N sulindac Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229960000894 sulindac Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 229940037128 systemic glucocorticoids Drugs 0.000 description 2
• YLJREFDVOIBQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tacrine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=C(CCCC3)C3=NC2=C1 YLJREFDVOIBQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229960001685 tacrine Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
• 229960003433 thalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
• 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000008136 water-miscible vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
• XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
• IVTMXOXVAHXCHI-YXLMWLKOSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid;(2s)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazinyl-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1.NN[C@@](C(O)=O)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 IVTMXOXVAHXCHI-YXLMWLKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DNXIKVLOVZVMQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,16beta,17alpha,18beta,20alpha)-17-hydroxy-11-methoxy-18-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]-yohimban-16-carboxylic acid, methyl ester Natural products C1C2CN3CCC(C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N4)=C4C3CC2C(C(=O)OC)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 DNXIKVLOVZVMQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FELGMEQIXOGIFQ-CYBMUJFWSA-N (3r)-9-methyl-3-[(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)methyl]-2,3-dihydro-1h-carbazol-4-one Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1C[C@@H]1C(=O)C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2C)=C2CC1 FELGMEQIXOGIFQ-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• SYTBZMRGLBWNTM-SNVBAGLBSA-N (R)-flurbiprofen Chemical compound FC1=CC([C@H](C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SYTBZMRGLBWNTM-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-NSHDSACASA-N (S)-(-)-sulpiride Chemical compound CCN1CCC[C@H]1CNC(=O)C1=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=CC=C1OC BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
• BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WYFYSTBFFDOVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2-[4-[4-(3,5-diphenyltetrazol-2-ium-2-yl)phenyl]phenyl]-3,5-diphenyltetrazol-2-ium;dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC=CC=C1C(N=[N+]1C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)[N+]=2N(N=C(N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 WYFYSTBFFDOVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• RUNLLFIZXARADP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetamido-4-methylpentanoic acid;2-aminoethanol Chemical compound NCCO.CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC(C)=O RUNLLFIZXARADP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• COTYIKUDNNMSDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzhydryloxy-n,n-dimethylethanamine;2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxopurin-7-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(CC(O)=O)C=N2.O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(CC(O)=O)C=N2.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 COTYIKUDNNMSDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XRAYWKDMFVKUTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-[[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1,3-dioxoisoindol-4-yl]methyl]acetamide Chemical compound O=C1C=2C(CNC(=O)CCl)=CC=CC=2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O XRAYWKDMFVKUTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WENKGSGGXGQHSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-oxo-1h-isoindol-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione Chemical class C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O WENKGSGGXGQHSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XEROJSNWACQJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(7-amino-3-oxo-1h-isoindol-2-yl)-3-fluoro-5-hydroxypiperidine-2,6-dione Chemical compound C1C=2C(N)=CC=CC=2C(=O)N1C1(F)CC(O)C(=O)NC1=O XEROJSNWACQJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• GIJXKZJWITVLHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(diphenylmethyl)oxy-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane Chemical compound CN1C(C2)CCC1CC2OC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GIJXKZJWITVLHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JBYQCGLMICPOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(benzylamino)-2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1C(C(=CC=C2)NCC=3C=CC=CC=3)=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O JBYQCGLMICPOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• GIYAQDDTCWHPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-bromo-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC(Br)=C(N)C=C1OC GIYAQDDTCWHPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JVYMXRZSOURPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-4-(4-amino-1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=C2C(=O)N(C(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N)C(=O)C2=C1 JVYMXRZSOURPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XKFPYPQQHFEXRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-N'-(phenylmethyl)-3-isoxazolecarbohydrazide Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(C(=O)NNCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 XKFPYPQQHFEXRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KSEYRUGYKHXGFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-N-[(1-prop-2-enyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl]-2H-benzotriazole-5-carboxamide Chemical compound COC1=CC2=NNN=C2C=C1C(=O)NCC1CCCN1CC=C KSEYRUGYKHXGFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229930000680 A04AD01 - Scopolamine Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 229940122578 Acetylcholine receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229910002016 Aerosil® 200 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 206010001541 Akinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000947840 Alteromonadales Species 0.000 description 1
• 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
• RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aminoantipyrine Natural products CN1C(C)=C(N)C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RMMXTBMQSGEXHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aminophenazone Chemical compound O=C1C(N(C)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMMXTBMQSGEXHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 102100022704 Amyloid-beta precursor protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
• 102000014461 Ataxins Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108010078286 Ataxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 206010058504 Ballismus Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000004358 Butane-1, 3-diol Substances 0.000 description 1
• KORNTPPJEAJQIU-KJXAQDMKSA-N Cabaser Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@H](CN(CC=C)[C@@H]2C2)C(=O)N(CCCN(C)C)C(=O)NCC)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 KORNTPPJEAJQIU-KJXAQDMKSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 102100040999 Catechol O-methyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108020002739 Catechol O-methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 206010008025 Cerebellar ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 102000003914 Cholinesterases Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108090000322 Cholinesterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 108010077544 Chromatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 208000011990 Corticobasal Degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
• NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 108010036941 Cyclosporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 1
• FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetyl Chemical group CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940098778 Dopamine receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 201000010374 Down Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 101100534511 Gekko japonicus STMN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 206010018671 Grandiosity Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 102000018932 HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108010027992 HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
• STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N Hyoscine Natural products C1([C@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 208000026350 Inborn Genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 102000003814 Interleukin-10 Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108090000174 Interleukin-10 Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 102000013462 Interleukin-12 Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108010065805 Interleukin-12 Proteins 0.000 description 1
• NYMGNSNKLVNMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iproniazid Chemical compound CC(C)NNC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 NYMGNSNKLVNMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
• PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isophenergan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(C)N(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 108010055717 JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
• WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
• 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 208000009829 Lewy Body Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 201000002832 Lewy body dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 108091077621 MAPRE family Proteins 0.000 description 1
• FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 208000032443 Masked facies Diseases 0.000 description 1
• OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meclizine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(CN2CCN(CC2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000026139 Memory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010057333 Micrographia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 102000029749 Microtubule Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108091022875 Microtubule Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 102000009664 Microtubule-Associated Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 102100037808 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 108010006519 Molecular Chaperones Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 102000005431 Molecular Chaperones Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 208000026072 Motor neurone disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 1
• 208000010428 Muscle Weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 206010028372 Muscular weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
• WUKZPHOXUVCQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl)-6-chloro-4-methyl-3-oxo-1,4-benzoxazine-8-carboxamide Chemical compound C1N(CC2)CCC2C1NC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC2=C1OCC(=O)N2C WUKZPHOXUVCQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-scopolamin Natural products C1C(C2C3O2)N(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nabumetone Chemical compound C1=C(CCC(C)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010029240 Neuritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• GEYBMYRBIABFTA-VIFPVBQESA-N O-methyl-L-tyrosine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C=C1 GEYBMYRBIABFTA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
• 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
• DPWPWRLQFGFJFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pargyline Chemical compound C#CCN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DPWPWRLQFGFJFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RMUCZJUITONUFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenelzine Chemical compound NNCCC1=CC=CC=C1 RMUCZJUITONUFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940123932 Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
• PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Physostigmine Natural products C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)C2C1(C)CCN2C PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
• 206010036631 Presenile dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 208000024777 Prion disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 101100289192 Pseudomonas fragi lips gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
• RVOLLAQWKVFTGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridostigmine Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=C[N+](C)=C1 RVOLLAQWKVFTGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 101100118101 Rattus norvegicus Eef1a2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
• LCQMZZCPPSWADO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Reserpilin Natural products COC(=O)C1COCC2CN3CCc4c([nH]c5cc(OC)c(OC)cc45)C3CC12 LCQMZZCPPSWADO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-SFWBKIHZSA-N Reserpine Natural products O=C(OC)[C@@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@H](OC(=O)c2cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c2)C[C@H]2[C@@H]1C[C@H]1N(C2)CCc2c3c([nH]c12)cc(OC)cc3 QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-SFWBKIHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000004756 Respiratory Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000219061 Rheum Species 0.000 description 1
• 208000009106 Shy-Drager Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
• DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 208000009415 Spinocerebellar Ataxias Diseases 0.000 description 1
• KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
• 102000019355 Synuclein Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108050006783 Synuclein Proteins 0.000 description 1
• CYQFCXCEBYINGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N THC Natural products C1=C(C)CCC2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3C21 CYQFCXCEBYINGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 102000004357 Transferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108090000992 Transferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 206010044688 Trisomy 21 Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 201000003426 X-linked dystonia-parkinsonism Diseases 0.000 description 1
• JSZILQVIPPROJI-CEXWTWQISA-N [(2R,3R,11bS)-3-(diethylcarbamoyl)-9,10-dimethoxy-2,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-1H-benzo[a]quinolizin-2-yl] acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2[C@H]2N1C[C@@H](C(=O)N(CC)CC)[C@H](OC(C)=O)C2 JSZILQVIPPROJI-CEXWTWQISA-N 0.000 description 1
• YYBNDIVPHIWTPK-KYJQVDHRSA-N [(3as,8bs)-3,4,8b-trimethyl-1,2,3,3a-tetrahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-3-ium-7-yl] n-methylcarbamate;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C)CC[NH+]2C.C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C)CC[NH+]2C YYBNDIVPHIWTPK-KYJQVDHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
• TWGBQNRSOGHBMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-3-(pyridin-2-ylcarbamoyl)thieno[2,3-e]thiazin-4-yl] 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)OC=1C=2SC=CC=2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 TWGBQNRSOGHBMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940091181 aconitic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 208000038016 acute inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 230000006022 acute inflammation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000004945 acylaminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229960003687 alizapride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N allopurinol Chemical compound OC1=NC=NC2=C1C=NN2 OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003459 allopurinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• AFVLVVWMAFSXCK-VMPITWQZSA-N alpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AFVLVVWMAFSXCK-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 102000047725 alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108700006085 alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
• XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960001280 amantadine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229960000212 aminophenazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• LSNWBKACGXCGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ampiroxicam Chemical compound CN1S(=O)(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(OC(C)OC(=O)OCC)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 LSNWBKACGXCGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229950011249 ampiroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000004037 angiogenesis inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960004977 anhydrous lactose Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000000648 anti-parkinson Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940065524 anticholinergics inhalants for obstructive airway diseases Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003430 antimalarial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940127079 antineoplastic immunimodulatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000939 antiparkinson agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antipyrine Chemical compound CN1C(C)=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940121357 antivirals Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M auranofin Chemical compound CCP(CC)(CC)=[Au]S[C@@H]1O[C@H](COC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229960005207 auranofin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000037424 autonomic function Effects 0.000 description 1
• 201000004562 autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229960001671 azapropazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• WOIIIUDZSOLAIW-NSHDSACASA-N azapropazone Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=C2N3C(=O)[C@H](CC=C)C(=O)N3C(N(C)C)=NC2=C1 WOIIIUDZSOLAIW-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229950005951 azasetron Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960002170 azathioprine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azathioprine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004669 basiliximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
• WHQCHUCQKNIQEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzbromarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 WHQCHUCQKNIQEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002529 benzbromarone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004564 benzquinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000000440 benzylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
• WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960001034 bromopride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960001705 buclizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• MOYGZHXDRJNJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N buclizine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1CN1CCN(C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CC1 MOYGZHXDRJNJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000006309 butyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229960004596 cabergoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• BPKIGYQJPYCAOW-FFJTTWKXSA-I calcium;potassium;disodium;(2s)-2-hydroxypropanoate;dichloride;dihydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[Cl-].[K+].[Ca+2].C[C@H](O)C([O-])=O BPKIGYQJPYCAOW-FFJTTWKXSA-I 0.000 description 1
• BMLSTPRTEKLIPM-UHFFFAOYSA-I calcium;potassium;disodium;hydrogen carbonate;dichloride;dihydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[Cl-].[K+].[Ca+2].OC([O-])=O BMLSTPRTEKLIPM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
• 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
• 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940084030 carboxymethylcellulose calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• RZEKVGVHFLEQIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N celecoxib Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=NN1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 RZEKVGVHFLEQIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000590 celecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
• UKTAZPQNNNJVKR-KJGYPYNMSA-N chembl2368925 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(O[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4C[C@H]5C[C@@H](N4CC5=O)C3)=O)=CNC2=C1 UKTAZPQNNNJVKR-KJGYPYNMSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
• VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1Cl VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002023 chloroprocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpromazine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960001076 chlorpromazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000001713 cholinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000002932 cholinergic neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 229940048961 cholinesterase Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 210000003483 chromatin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N cis-aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960001791 clebopride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 230000003920 cognitive function Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960001338 colchicine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000007891 compressed tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000011443 conventional therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
• 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960000913 crospovidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000003950 cyclic amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229960003564 cyclizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• UVKZSORBKUEBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclizine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UVKZSORBKUEBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002806 daclizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• CYQFCXCEBYINGO-IAGOWNOFSA-N delta1-THC Chemical compound C1=C(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 CYQFCXCEBYINGO-IAGOWNOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RWZVPVOZTJJMNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N demarcarium Chemical compound C=1C=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=CC=1OC(=O)N(C)CCCCCCCCCCN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=C1 RWZVPVOZTJJMNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004656 demecarium Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000004807 desolvation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940096516 dextrates Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
• KXZOIWWTXOCYKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M diclofenac potassium Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl KXZOIWWTXOCYKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229960004515 diclofenac potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960001193 diclofenac sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
• ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
• MZDOIJOUFRQXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimenhydrinate Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=NC(Cl)=N[C]21.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZDOIJOUFRQXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004993 dimenhydrinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960003413 dolasetron Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960001253 domperidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• FGXWKSZFVQUSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N domperidone Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2NC(=O)N1CCCN(CC1)CCC1N1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2NC1=O FGXWKSZFVQUSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940052760 dopamine agonists Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 210000004002 dopaminergic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 230000006739 dopaminergic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000010249 dopaminergic function Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000005064 dopaminergic neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
• 229960004242 dronabinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960001850 droxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
• OEHFRZLKGRKFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N droxicam Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C(C2=O)=C1OC(=O)N2C1=CC=CC=N1 OEHFRZLKGRKFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000007876 drug discovery Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
• BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N edrophonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002406 edrophonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000003073 embolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960005293 etodolac Drugs 0.000 description 1
• XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N etodolac Chemical compound C1COC(CC)(CC(O)=O)C2=N[C]3C(CC)=CC=CC3=C21 XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000002964 excitative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 201000000133 gait apraxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000007897 gelcap Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
• 208000016361 genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 230000000285 glutaminergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940015045 gold sodium thiomalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003979 granulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000003394 haemopoietic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
• 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyzine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCCO)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000930 hydroxyzine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000003483 hypokinetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940124622 immune-modulator drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 208000021267 infertility disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 230000019734 interleukin-12 production Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000031037 interleukin-18 production Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000017306 interleukin-6 production Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229940070023 iproniazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960002672 isocarboxazid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940074928 isopropyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004752 ketorolac Drugs 0.000 description 1
• OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketorolac Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCN2C1=CC=C2C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N leflunomide Chemical compound O1N=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1C VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000681 leflunomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940059904 light mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
• 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940098895 maleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940013798 meclofenamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• SBDNJUWAMKYJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M meclofenamic acid(1-) Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(NC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C([O-])=O)=C1Cl SBDNJUWAMKYJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229960001474 meclozine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• XMQICEWOKPEQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methallatal Chemical compound CC(=C)CC1(CC)C(=O)NC(=S)NC1=O XMQICEWOKPEQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229950010373 methallatal Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• IYETZZCWLLUHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-(1-phenylpropan-2-yl)-prop-2-ynylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C#CCN(C)C(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IYETZZCWLLUHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• BQDBKDMTIJBJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N metopimazine Chemical compound C12=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN1CCC(C(N)=O)CC1 BQDBKDMTIJBJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960000767 metopimazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
• 210000004688 microtubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000007932 molded tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
• 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 1
• 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000001087 myotubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• UZKKKDIDZKECMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1,3-dioxoisoindol-4-yl]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)NC(C=1C2=O)=CC=CC=1C(=O)N2C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UZKKKDIDZKECMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002967 nabilone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• GECBBEABIDMGGL-RTBURBONSA-N nabilone Chemical compound C1C(=O)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(C(C)(C)CCCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 GECBBEABIDMGGL-RTBURBONSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004270 nabumetone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000037125 natural defense Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000000822 natural killer cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• OSZNNLWOYWAHSS-UHFFFAOYSA-M neostigmine methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=C1 OSZNNLWOYWAHSS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229960002253 neostigmine methylsulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 210000001577 neostriatum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 230000001379 nervous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000002682 neurofibrillary tangle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 210000004498 neuroglial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 239000003176 neuroleptic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 231100000189 neurotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
• 230000002887 neurotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000000508 neurotrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000002687 nonaqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
• 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 229960001136 obidoxime chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940099990 ogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-M oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 208000031237 olivopontocerebellar atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229960004110 olsalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• QQBDLJCYGRGAKP-FOCLMDBBSA-N olsalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(\N=N\C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1 QQBDLJCYGRGAKP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960005343 ondansetron Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaprozin Chemical compound O1C(CCC(=O)O)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002739 oxaprozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• JHZHWVQTOXIXIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-[[1-[3-[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]propyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1CCCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 JHZHWVQTOXIXIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZIFJVJZWVSPZLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-[[1-[[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]methoxymethyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl]azanium;dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1COCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 ZIFJVJZWVSPZLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960000649 oxyphenbutazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• CNDQSXOVEQXJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxyphenbutazone hydrate Chemical compound O.O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CNDQSXOVEQXJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000002593 pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940055076 parasympathomimetics choline ester Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960001779 pargyline Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000003961 penetration enhancing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
• HLEKYJVHEBHTMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanamide Chemical compound CCCCC(N)=O.CCCCC(N)=O HLEKYJVHEBHTMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960001511 pergolide mesylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• UWCVGPLTGZWHGS-ZORIOUSZSA-N pergolide mesylate Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@@H](CSC)CN([C@@H]2C2)CCC)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 UWCVGPLTGZWHGS-ZORIOUSZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 210000003819 peripheral blood mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 210000000578 peripheral nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960005222 phenazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960000964 phenelzine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960002895 phenylbutazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000028591 pheochromocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000002587 phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000005633 phthalidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960001697 physostigmine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-HIFRSBDPSA-N physostigmine Chemical compound C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C)CCN2C PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-HIFRSBDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960001847 physostigmine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
• QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229960005455 polacrilin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 235000013809 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229920000523 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
• UVSMNLNDYGZFPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pomalidomide Chemical compound O=C1C=2C(N)=CC=CC=2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UVSMNLNDYGZFPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920003124 powdered cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• FASDKYOPVNHBLU-ZETCQYMHSA-N pramipexole Chemical compound C1[C@@H](NCCC)CCC2=C1SC(N)=N2 FASDKYOPVNHBLU-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003089 pramipexole Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N probenecid Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003081 probenecid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
• WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prochlorperazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003111 prochlorperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 210000001176 projection neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 229960003910 promethazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940124811 psychiatric drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960002290 pyridostigmine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
• BJOIZNZVOZKDIG-MDEJGZGSSA-N reserpine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2C[C@@H]3C4=C([C]5C=CC(OC)=CC5=N4)CCN3C[C@H]2C1)C(=O)OC)OC)C(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 BJOIZNZVOZKDIG-MDEJGZGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003147 reserpine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 201000004193 respiratory failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
• RZJQGNCSTQAWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N rofecoxib Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OC1 RZJQGNCSTQAWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• MDMGHDFNKNZPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N roserpine Natural products C1C2CN3CCC(C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N4)=C4C3CC2C(OC(C)=O)C(OC)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 MDMGHDFNKNZPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 102220020162 rs397508045 Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 229960000953 salsalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
• HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N scopolamine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002646 scopolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• MEZLKOACVSPNER-GFCCVEGCSA-N selegiline Chemical compound C#CCN(C)[C@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MEZLKOACVSPNER-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003946 selegiline Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960003678 selegiline hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000007781 signaling event Effects 0.000 description 1
• RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000008354 sodium chloride injection Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• JGMJQSFLQWGYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,6-dichloro-n-phenylaniline;acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O.ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 JGMJQSFLQWGYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• AGHLUVOCTHWMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium;gold(3+);2-sulfanylbutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Au+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O AGHLUVOCTHWMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
• 239000007905 soft elastic gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000012439 solid excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 208000003755 striatonigral degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• MBGGBVCUIVRRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinpyrazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C1CCS(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MBGGBVCUIVRRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003329 sulfinpyrazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960004940 sulpiride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
• 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229940066765 systemic antihistamines substituted ethylene diamines Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tenoxicam Chemical compound O=C1C=2SC=CC=2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C1=C(O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960002871 tenoxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
• YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• XCTYLCDETUVOIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiethylperazine Chemical compound C12=CC(SCC)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN1CCN(C)CC1 XCTYLCDETUVOIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004869 thiethylperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• VZYCZNZBPPHOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioproperazine Chemical compound C12=CC(S(=O)(=O)N(C)C)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN1CCN(C)CC1 VZYCZNZBPPHOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960003397 thioproperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 208000016686 tic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• MIQPIUSUKVNLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolcapone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 MIQPIUSUKVNLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004603 tolcapone Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
• 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
• GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229950009520 trimedoxime bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• FEZBIKUBAYAZIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethobenzamide Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=2)=C1 FEZBIKUBAYAZIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004161 trimethobenzamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000008979 vitamin B4 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229960005332 zileuton Drugs 0.000 description 1
• MWLSOWXNZPKENC-SSDOTTSWSA-N zileuton Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC([C@H](N(O)C(N)=O)C)=CC2=C1 MWLSOWXNZPKENC-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 1