ZA200603916B - Burner for pulverized fuel - Google Patents
Burner for pulverized fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200603916B ZA200603916B ZA200603916A ZA200603916A ZA200603916B ZA 200603916 B ZA200603916 B ZA 200603916B ZA 200603916 A ZA200603916 A ZA 200603916A ZA 200603916 A ZA200603916 A ZA 200603916A ZA 200603916 B ZA200603916 B ZA 200603916B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- air
- flow
- fuel
- chamber
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 137
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 120
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 107
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 106
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 63
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 35
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 30
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 13
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011822 basic refractory Substances 0.000 description 7
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005816 glass manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium silicate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- -1 such as Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000873 Beta-alumina solid electrolyte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- SKKMWRVAJNPLFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidynevanadium Chemical compound [V]#N SKKMWRVAJNPLFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004525 petroleum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001274216 Naso Species 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001268 conjugating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005203 dry scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052839 forsterite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CMZUMMUJMWNLFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metavanadate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][V](=O)=O CMZUMMUJMWNLFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052566 spinel group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical compound [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005200 wet scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000166 zirconium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C7/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
- F23C7/002—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply the air being submitted to a rotary or spinning motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D1/00—Burners for combustion of pulverulent fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
- C03B5/237—Regenerators or recuperators specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/07021—Details of lances
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/99004—Combustion process using petroleum coke or any other fuel with a very low content in volatile matters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2214/00—Cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/716,891 US7143610B2 (en) | 2001-03-23 | 2003-11-18 | Method and system for feeding and burning a pulverized fuel in a glass melting furnace, and burner for use in the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200603916B true ZA200603916B (en) | 2007-09-26 |
Family
ID=34619914
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200603916A ZA200603916B (en) | 2003-11-18 | 2004-11-18 | Burner for pulverized fuel |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7143610B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1686316A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2007512496A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20060120125A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1902439B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2004291732A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0416600B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2545673A1 (fr) |
MY (1) | MY137930A (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ547960A (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2376526C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005050090A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200603916B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2006347847A (ja) * | 2005-06-20 | 2006-12-28 | Nippon Oil Corp | 石油コークスの燃焼および炭酸ガス回収方法および装置 |
JP5205910B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-31 | 2013-06-05 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | トリクロロシラン製造装置 |
EP1944272A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-16 | Rockwool International A/S | Procédé et appareil pour la fabrication d'une fonte minérale |
CA2698879A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-03-12 | Vitro Global, S.A. | Procede pour fusion du verre |
WO2009030971A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-03-12 | Vitro Global, S.A. | Procédé pour faire fondre du verre |
WO2009044224A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-09 | Vitro Global, S.A. | Procédé et appareil d'alimentation en matière pulvérisée |
EP2257500A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-25 | 2010-12-08 | AGC Glass Europe | Four de fusion du verre |
ITRE20080032A1 (it) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-09-29 | Sacmi | '' metodo per la cottura di prodotti ceramici, e relativo forno '' |
CN102137819A (zh) | 2008-09-01 | 2011-07-27 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 用于获得玻璃的方法和获得的玻璃 |
US9221704B2 (en) | 2009-06-08 | 2015-12-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Through-port oxy-fuel burner |
WO2010144286A1 (fr) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-12-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Brûleur oxy-combustible à orifice traversant |
FR2948929A1 (fr) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-02-11 | Fives Stein | Four de fusion de matieres premieres vitrifiables avec zone de prechauffage optimisee |
DE102010012059A1 (de) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | Saint-Gobain Oberland Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung und Läuterung einer Glasschmelze in einer Glasschmelzwanne und entsprechende Glasschmelzwanne |
JP5414611B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-23 | 2014-02-12 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 多孔質ガラス母材製造用バーナ |
TWI416051B (zh) * | 2010-07-08 | 2013-11-21 | Air Prod & Chem | 穿埠氧-燃料燃燒器 |
WO2012018348A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-02-09 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Système et procédé de fabrication de clinker utilisant des déchets |
CN102060430A (zh) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-05-18 | 上海福莱特玻璃有限公司 | 一种太阳能超白压花玻璃熔窑的燃烧方法和燃料配送系统 |
US20130037013A1 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-02-14 | Carrier Corporation | Burner for heating system |
US8795602B2 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2014-08-05 | General Electric Company | Multi-stream feed injector |
EP2906875A4 (fr) * | 2012-10-11 | 2016-07-20 | Ecomb Ab Publ | Dispositif d'alimentation pour une chambre de combustion |
EP2906506A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-12 | 2015-08-19 | Rockwool International A/S | Procédé et dispositif pour former des fibres vitreuses synthétiques |
CN108758635B (zh) * | 2018-07-06 | 2024-03-12 | 佛山市科达机电有限公司 | 一种窑炉旋风片 |
SK8731Y1 (sk) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-04-02 | Slovenske Magnezitove Zavody Akciova Spolocnost Jelsava V Skratke Smz A S Jelsava | Horák na spaľovanie plynného paliva v šachtovej peci, najmä na tepelné spracovanie minerálov v zrnitej forme |
CN110282860A (zh) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-27 | 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 | 一种燃烧器 |
CN111056732B (zh) * | 2019-12-09 | 2022-07-01 | 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 | 一种环形燃烧器及玻璃卸料装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3397256A (en) * | 1966-07-01 | 1968-08-13 | Baker Co J E | Combustion process and apparatus to increase a flame temperature |
US3515529A (en) * | 1967-06-08 | 1970-06-02 | Owens Illinois Inc | Glass melting furnace and method of operation |
US3969068A (en) * | 1974-12-16 | 1976-07-13 | Tusco Engineering Co., Inc. | Method for coal firing glass furnaces |
US4391581A (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1983-07-05 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Company | Fluid cooled burner structure |
JPS58153010A (ja) * | 1982-03-08 | 1983-09-10 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 高炉の粉体吹込用バ−ナ− |
US4671765A (en) * | 1986-02-19 | 1987-06-09 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Burner design for melting glass batch and the like |
US5032163A (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1991-07-16 | Glasstech, Inc. | Horizontal flame burner for furnace floor radiant heater |
US5147438A (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1992-09-15 | Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation | Auxiliary oxygen burners technique in glass melting cross-fired regenerative furnaces |
CA2151308C (fr) * | 1994-06-17 | 1999-06-08 | Hideaki Ohta | Bruleur a combustible pulverise |
JP3668989B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-20 | 2005-07-06 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | バーナスロート部 |
US20020134287A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-09-26 | Olin-Nunez Miguel Angel | Method and system for feeding and burning a pulverized fuel in a glass melting furnace, and burner for use in the same |
-
2003
- 2003-11-18 US US10/716,891 patent/US7143610B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-11-09 MY MYPI20044677A patent/MY137930A/en unknown
- 2004-11-18 RU RU2006121489/06A patent/RU2376526C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-18 JP JP2006540670A patent/JP2007512496A/ja active Pending
- 2004-11-18 BR BRPI0416600A patent/BRPI0416600B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2004-11-18 AU AU2004291732A patent/AU2004291732A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-11-18 EP EP04799039A patent/EP1686316A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-11-18 WO PCT/IB2004/004090 patent/WO2005050090A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-11-18 NZ NZ547960A patent/NZ547960A/en unknown
- 2004-11-18 CA CA002545673A patent/CA2545673A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2004-11-18 ZA ZA200603916A patent/ZA200603916B/en unknown
- 2004-11-18 CN CN2004800400422A patent/CN1902439B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-18 KR KR1020067009731A patent/KR20060120125A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1686316A1 (fr) | 2006-08-02 |
MY137930A (en) | 2009-03-31 |
JP2007512496A (ja) | 2007-05-17 |
BRPI0416600B1 (pt) | 2015-11-17 |
CN1902439A (zh) | 2007-01-24 |
NZ547960A (en) | 2009-02-28 |
WO2005050090A1 (fr) | 2005-06-02 |
RU2376526C2 (ru) | 2009-12-20 |
US7143610B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 |
AU2004291732A1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
KR20060120125A (ko) | 2006-11-24 |
US20040107883A1 (en) | 2004-06-10 |
RU2006121489A (ru) | 2007-12-27 |
CA2545673A1 (fr) | 2005-06-02 |
BRPI0416600A (pt) | 2007-01-30 |
CN1902439B (zh) | 2011-04-06 |
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