ZA200508930B - Vectors and cells for preparing immunoprotective compositions derived from transgenic plants - Google Patents
Vectors and cells for preparing immunoprotective compositions derived from transgenic plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200508930B ZA200508930B ZA200508930A ZA200508930A ZA200508930B ZA 200508930 B ZA200508930 B ZA 200508930B ZA 200508930 A ZA200508930 A ZA 200508930A ZA 200508930 A ZA200508930 A ZA 200508930A ZA 200508930 B ZA200508930 B ZA 200508930B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- antigen
- fruit
- vaccine
- protein
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 title claims description 83
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 68
- 230000002480 immunoprotective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 33
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 297
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 214
- 101710133291 Hemagglutinin-neuraminidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 196
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 157
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 156
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 156
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 144
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 124
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 108
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims description 60
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 55
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 claims description 36
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 claims description 33
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims description 27
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002163 immunogen Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000711404 Avian avulavirus 1 Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 108010074006 Zona Pellucida Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 102000008937 Zona Pellucida Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003259 recombinant expression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000010359 Newcastle Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 claims 2
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 76
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 75
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 71
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 63
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 57
- 101710154606 Hemagglutinin Proteins 0.000 description 51
- 101710093908 Outer capsid protein VP4 Proteins 0.000 description 51
- 101710135467 Outer capsid protein sigma-1 Proteins 0.000 description 51
- 101710176177 Protein A56 Proteins 0.000 description 51
- 239000000185 hemagglutinin Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 43
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 39
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 35
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 31
- 230000035931 haemagglutination Effects 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 28
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 27
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 25
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 25
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 25
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 23
- 241001515826 Cassava vein mosaic virus Species 0.000 description 22
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 18
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 18
- 108010082527 phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 18
- 241000589158 Agrobacterium Species 0.000 description 17
- GINJFDRNADDBIN-FXQIFTODSA-N bilanafos Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCP(C)(O)=O GINJFDRNADDBIN-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 17
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 108010039811 Starch synthase Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 15
- UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L di(octadecanoyloxy)lead Chemical compound [Pb+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 101150008820 HN gene Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 13
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 13
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000012591 Dulbecco’s Phosphate Buffered Saline Substances 0.000 description 11
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000004345 fruit ripening Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 11
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 11
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 10
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000701489 Cauliflower mosaic virus Species 0.000 description 9
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 9
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 9
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000018927 edible plant Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 9
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 9
- LWTDZKXXJRRKDG-KXBFYZLASA-N (-)-phaseollin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC(O)=CC=C2[C@H]2[C@@H]1C1=CC=C3OC(C)(C)C=CC3=C1O2 LWTDZKXXJRRKDG-KXBFYZLASA-N 0.000 description 8
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 210000001938 protoplast Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 8
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 7
- 108700010070 Codon Usage Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 101150039660 HA gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 108091023045 Untranslated Region Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000012737 fresh medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 7
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004114 suspension culture Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 108020005345 3' Untranslated Regions Proteins 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000209510 Liliopsida Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 6
- OHDRQQURAXLVGJ-HLVWOLMTSA-N azane;(2e)-3-ethyl-2-[(e)-(3-ethyl-6-sulfo-1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylidene)hydrazinylidene]-1,3-benzothiazole-6-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].S/1C2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C2N(CC)C\1=N/N=C1/SC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C2N1CC OHDRQQURAXLVGJ-HLVWOLMTSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000016379 mucosal immune response Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 6
- UNFWWIHTNXNPBV-WXKVUWSESA-N spectinomycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O1)O)NC)[C@]2(O)[C@H]1O[C@H](C)CC2=O UNFWWIHTNXNPBV-WXKVUWSESA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960000268 spectinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108020003589 5' Untranslated Regions Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000016928 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010014303 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010001336 Horseradish Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 description 5
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 5
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- -1 cells Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000001976 enzyme digestion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000016784 immunoglobulin production Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012882 rooting medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000005631 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000007400 DNA extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 4
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 4
- 108010006232 Neuraminidase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000005348 Neuraminidase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 101710163504 Phaseolin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000024932 T cell mediated immunity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 102100023634 Zona pellucida sperm-binding protein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 4
- OJOBTAOGJIWAGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetosyringone Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(C)=O)=CC(OC)=C1O OJOBTAOGJIWAGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940126576 edible vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 108010043837 egg surface sperm receptor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011536 extraction buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 4
- LWTDZKXXJRRKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phaseollin Natural products C1OC2=CC(O)=CC=C2C2C1C1=CC=C3OC(C)(C)C=CC3=C1O2 LWTDZKXXJRRKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000006152 selective media Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000589155 Agrobacterium tumefaciens Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102100023321 Ceruloplasmin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IWNWLPUNKAYUAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylendiamine dihydroiodide Chemical compound I.I.NCCN IWNWLPUNKAYUAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- FAIXYKHYOGVFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Kinetin Natural products N=1C=NC=2N=CNC=2C=1N(C)C1=CC=CO1 FAIXYKHYOGVFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101900322896 Norwalk virus Capsid protein VP1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000012408 PCR amplification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 101710091688 Patatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000020584 Polyploidy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 108090000848 Ubiquitin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000044159 Ubiquitin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108050001277 Vegetative storage proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011543 agarose gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N carbenicillin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)C(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003669 carbenicillin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004837 gut-associated lymphoid tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000002672 hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000028996 humoral immune response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000011532 immunohistochemical staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N kinetin Chemical compound N=1C=NC=2N=CNC=2C=1NCC1=CC=CO1 QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001669 kinetin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003305 oral gavage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 101150113864 pat gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000001986 peyer's patch Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940027257 timentin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013603 viral vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007218 ym medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N (+)-Abscisic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@@]1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SN=NC2=C1 FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaleneacetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091093088 Amplicon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007087 Apium graveolens Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015849 Apium graveolens Dulce Group Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010591 Appio Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000219195 Arabidopsis thaliana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009847 Cucumis melo var cantalupensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000701484 Figwort mosaic virus Species 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000976440 Gallus gallus Zona pellucida sperm-binding protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000700721 Hepatitis B virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000976442 Homo sapiens Zona pellucida sperm-binding protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000002979 Influenza in Birds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000005561 Musa balbisiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzyladenine Chemical compound N=1C=NC=2NC=NC=2C=1NCC1=CC=CC=C1 NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100093450 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) ubi::crp-6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101900205472 Newcastle disease virus Hemagglutinin-neuraminidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010029719 Nonspecific reaction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000711504 Paramyxoviridae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 108700011203 Phaseolus vulgaris phaseolin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 2
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000701507 Rice tungro bacilliform virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007651 Rubus glaucus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000723873 Tobacco mosaic virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 108700009124 Transcription Initiation Site Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001944 accentuation Effects 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000240 adjuvant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005875 antibody response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000612 antigen-presenting cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010064097 avian influenza Diseases 0.000 description 2
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-N-Acetyl-D-neuraminic acid Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)OC1C(O)C(O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007975 buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012832 cell culture technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005138 cryopreservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- RGWHQCVHVJXOKC-SHYZEUOFSA-J dCTP(4-) Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)C1 RGWHQCVHVJXOKC-SHYZEUOFSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004443 dendritic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000890 drug combination Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003617 indole-3-acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 210000003563 lymphoid tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003126 m-cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 108010083942 mannopine synthase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene blue Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- YBYRMVIVWMBXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride Chemical compound FS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YBYRMVIVWMBXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011535 reaction buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N sialic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)OC1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000528 statistical test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012137 tryptone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002845 virion Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- TYKASZBHFXBROF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 2-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)acetate Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1OC(=O)CN1C(=O)C=CC1=O TYKASZBHFXBROF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQVLRGLGWNWPSS-BXBUPLCLSA-N (4r,7s,10s,13s,16r)-16-acetamido-13-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)-10-methyl-6,9,12,15-tetraoxo-7-propan-2-yl-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14-tetrazacycloheptadecane-4-carboxamide Chemical compound N1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(C)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CC1=CN=CN1 FQVLRGLGWNWPSS-BXBUPLCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXKWSTRRCHTUEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyaceticacid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HXKWSTRRCHTUEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAIUNKRWKOVEES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine Chemical compound CC1=C(N)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N)=C(C)C=2)=C1 UAIUNKRWKOVEES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCCN1CCOCC1 DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGZSVBBLLGZHSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-diethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCC1(CC)CCNCC1 DGZSVBBLLGZHSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010068327 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020005029 5' Flanking Region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GOSWTRUMMSCNCW-HNNGNKQASA-N 9-ribosyl-trans-zeatin Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(NC\C=C(CO)/C)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GOSWTRUMMSCNCW-HNNGNKQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150078509 ADH2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150026777 ADH5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009062 ADP Ribose Transferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010049290 ADP Ribose Transferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710115267 ATP synthase protein MI25 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001143500 Aceraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710197633 Actin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101150021974 Adh1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000099147 Ananas comosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007119 Ananas comosus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002198 Annona diversifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219194 Arabidopsis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010003445 Ascites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100023927 Asparagine synthetase [glutamine-hydrolyzing] Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 244000003416 Asparagus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010070255 Aspartate-ammonia ligase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009020 BCA Protein Assay Kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000193388 Bacillus thuringiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000701513 Badnavirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011331 Brassica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014698 Brassica juncea var multisecta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220243 Brassica sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004936 Bromus mango Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219357 Cactaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100065885 Caenorhabditis elegans sec-15 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000565 Capsid Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010022172 Chitinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000012286 Chitinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000260524 Chrysanthemum balsamita Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005602 Coleus parviflorus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000004270 Colocasia esculenta var. antiquorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000759568 Corixa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001251 Cucumis anguria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219104 Cucurbitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000638 D-biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011665 D-biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- YAHZABJORDUQGO-NQXXGFSBSA-N D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)COP(O)(O)=O YAHZABJORDUQGO-NQXXGFSBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000012410 DNA Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010061982 DNA Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020003215 DNA Probes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004544 DNA amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003298 DNA probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001712 DNA sequencing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000034423 Delivery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000002723 Dioscorea alata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000096857 Dioscorea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002722 Dioscorea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007056 Dioscorea composita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009723 Dioscorea convolvulacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005362 Dioscorea floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004868 Dioscorea macrostachya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005361 Dioscorea nummularia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005360 Dioscorea spiculiflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001057636 Dracaena deremensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100269269 Drosophila mayaguana Adh gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000725618 Duck hepatitis B virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012286 ELISA Assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000857263 Emiliania huxleyi Glutamine synthetase 2 isozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710146739 Enterotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000867232 Escherichia coli Heat-stable enterotoxin II Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700039887 Essential Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091029865 Exogenous DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000000712 G cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 101150074355 GS gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108050002093 Haemagglutinin-neuraminidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010018910 Haemolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012981 Hank's balanced salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000132456 Haplocarpha Species 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100021489 Histone H4-like protein type G Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010033040 Histones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004157 Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000604 Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000006350 Ipomoea batatas var. batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108020003285 Isocitrate lyase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282838 Lama Species 0.000 description 1
- GDBQQVLCIARPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leupeptin Natural products CC(C)CC(NC(C)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C=O)CCCN=C(N)N GDBQQVLCIARPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003960 Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000364 Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014826 Mangifera indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007228 Mangifera indica Species 0.000 description 1
- VPRLICVDSGMIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mannopine Natural products NC(=O)CCC(C(O)=O)NCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO VPRLICVDSGMIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000712079 Measles morbillivirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000012750 Membrane Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010090054 Membrane Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000014435 Mentha Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001072983 Mentha Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000289419 Metatheria Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710081079 Minor spike protein H Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000005647 Mumps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000711386 Mumps virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000711408 Murine respirovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100054943 Mus musculus Adh4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710202365 Napin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100366079 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) vsp-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000714209 Norwalk virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009004 PCR Kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010222 PCR analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282577 Pan troglodytes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001504519 Papio ursinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000002606 Paramyxoviridae Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007377 Petunia x hybrida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000146226 Physalis ixocarpa Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020005120 Plant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700001094 Plant Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010059820 Polygalacturonase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218201 Ranunculaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000725643 Respiratory syncytial virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010003581 Ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000109329 Rosa xanthina Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011034 Rubus glaucus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009122 Rubus idaeus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Salicylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010016634 Seed Storage Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012300 Sequence Analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010079723 Shiga Toxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710084578 Short neurotoxin 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009184 Spondias indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000272534 Struthio camelus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000271567 Struthioniformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710137302 Surface antigen S Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020005038 Terminator Codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MZZINWWGSYUHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-J ToTo-1 Chemical compound [I-].[I-].[I-].[I-].C12=CC=CC=C2C(C=C2N(C3=CC=CC=C3S2)C)=CC=[N+]1CCC[N+](C)(C)CCC[N+](C)(C)CCC[N+](C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C=C1N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 MZZINWWGSYUHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 101710182223 Toxin B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710182532 Toxin a Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101710132316 Transactivation protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007984 Tris EDTA buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000082085 Verticillium <Phyllachorales> Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012544 Viola sororia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001106476 Violaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010067390 Viral Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000246 agarose gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000193174 agave Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108090000637 alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004909 aminosalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HUTDUHSNJYTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ancymidol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(O)(C=1C=NC=NC=1)C1CC1 HUTDUHSNJYTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940097012 bacillus thuringiensis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003181 biological factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromophenol blue Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003837 chick embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000013611 chromosomal DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013599 cloning vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003022 colostrum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021277 colostrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000287 crude extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004748 cultured cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001151 cytotoxic T lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940068840 d-biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027832 depurination Effects 0.000 description 1
- FCRACOPGPMPSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N desoxyabscisic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C(C)C=CC1C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C FCRACOPGPMPSHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000038379 digestive enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007734 digestive enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- FZXBIEHUTPZICY-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1S([O-])(=O)=O FZXBIEHUTPZICY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001493065 dsRNA viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000959 ear middle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002635 electroconvulsive therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000408 embryogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004696 endometrium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000147 enterotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000655 enterotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethidium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C12=CC(N)=CC=C2C2=CC=C(N)C=C2[N+](CC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005542 ethidium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002388 eustachian tube Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150036170 gas-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010083391 glycinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150054900 gus gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000002443 helper t lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010211 hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003067 hemagglutinative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008588 hemolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000038280 herbivores Species 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001744 histochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150104752 iaaH gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010166 immunofluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003125 immunofluorescent labeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015788 innate immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000554 iris Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonicotinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930027917 kanamycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N kanamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000318 kanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182823 kanamycin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000011005 laboratory method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001983 lactogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021633 leukocyte mediated immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDBQQVLCIARPGH-ULQDDVLXSA-N leupeptin Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C=O)CCCN=C(N)N GDBQQVLCIARPGH-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010052968 leupeptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012160 loading buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007108 local immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012092 media component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000520 microinjection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014569 mints Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002200 mouth mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000010805 mumps infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011587 new zealand white rabbit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002515 oligonucleotide synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126578 oral vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003101 oviduct Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002741 palatine tonsil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008779 pepino Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009013 pigment accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001817 pituitary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004161 plant tissue culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013600 plasmid vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001323 posttranslational effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000751 protein extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021013 raspberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011218 seed culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001625 seminal vesicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000405 serological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012439 solid excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043517 specific immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940031626 subunit vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100001274 therapeutic index Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- ICRHORQIUXBEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionitrous acid Chemical compound SN=O ICRHORQIUXBEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GOSWTRUMMSCNCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-zeatin riboside Natural products C1=NC=2C(NCC=C(CO)C)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1O GOSWTRUMMSCNCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014621 translational initiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091005703 transmembrane proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035160 transmembrane proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000626 ureter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009677 vaginal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001177 vas deferen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010653 vesiculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001018 virulence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/117—Nucleic acids having immunomodulatory properties, e.g. containing CpG-motifs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
- C12N15/8242—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits
- C12N15/8257—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits for the production of primary gene products, e.g. pharmaceutical products, interferon
- C12N15/8258—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits for the production of primary gene products, e.g. pharmaceutical products, interferon for the production of oral vaccines (antigens) or immunoglobulins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/04—Immunostimulants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/67—General methods for enhancing the expression
- C12N15/68—Stabilisation of the vector
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US46799803P | 2003-05-05 | 2003-05-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200508930B true ZA200508930B (en) | 2007-03-28 |
Family
ID=33435152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200508930A ZA200508930B (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2004-05-04 | Vectors and cells for preparing immunoprotective compositions derived from transgenic plants |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US7132291B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1620550B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20060035596A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100393870C (fr) |
AR (1) | AR044246A1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE473271T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2004235813B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0410340A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2524293A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602004028004D1 (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ543348A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004098533A2 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200508930B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005026375A2 (fr) | 2003-05-22 | 2005-03-24 | Fraunhofer Usa, Inc. | Molecule support recombinee pour l'expression, l'administration et la purification de polypeptides cibles |
CN1326998C (zh) * | 2004-11-25 | 2007-07-18 | 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所 | 编码h5亚型禽流感病毒血凝素蛋白的基因及其应用 |
WO2007117264A2 (fr) | 2005-08-03 | 2007-10-18 | Fraunhofer Usa, Inc. | Compositions et procedes de production d'immunoglobulines |
KR20080075855A (ko) * | 2005-11-04 | 2008-08-19 | 다우 아그로사이언시즈 엘엘씨 | 재조합 식물 현탁배양을 이용한 백신 마스터 세포주제조방법 |
WO2008048344A2 (fr) * | 2006-02-13 | 2008-04-24 | Fraunhofer Usa, Inc. | Antigènes de bacillus anthracis, compositions pour vaccins et procédés connexes |
EP1984388B1 (fr) * | 2006-02-13 | 2016-07-06 | iBio, Inc. | Antigenes du papillomavirus humain, compositions de vaccin et methodes |
BRPI0707733B1 (pt) * | 2006-02-13 | 2019-12-31 | Fraunhofer Usa Inc | antígeno isolado, composição de vacina, uso da referida composição e método para produção de uma proteína de antígeno |
AR060565A1 (es) * | 2006-04-21 | 2008-06-25 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Vacuna para la gripe aviaria y metodos de uso |
KR100766775B1 (ko) * | 2006-04-24 | 2007-11-01 | 대한민국 | 장출혈성대장균(ehec) 감염증 예방용 톡소이드 백신 |
CN100487119C (zh) * | 2006-05-09 | 2009-05-13 | 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所 | 表达禽流感病毒H5亚型HA蛋白的重组新城疫LaSota弱毒疫苗株 |
BRPI0713671A2 (pt) * | 2006-06-16 | 2013-12-03 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Sequências de dna, vetores e proteínas de hemaglutinina de influenza aviária |
US20080241188A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-02 | Zeon Corporation | Turkey herpesvirus vectored recombinant containing avian influenza genes |
CA2685558A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-28 | 2008-11-06 | Fraunhofer Usa, Inc. | Antigenes de trypanosome, compositions de vaccins et procedes associes |
US20110008837A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2011-01-13 | Marc-Andre D-Aoust | Modifying glycoprotein production in plans |
KR100964462B1 (ko) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-06-16 | 성균관대학교산학협력단 | 형질전환 식물 유래의 조류독감 바이러스 백신 및 그 제조방법 |
CA2692933C (fr) | 2007-07-11 | 2016-10-18 | Fraunhofer Usa, Inc. | Antigenes yersinia pestis, compositions de vaccins, et methodes associees |
CA2615372A1 (fr) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-13 | Marc-Andre D'aoust | Particules semblables au virus grippal a comprenant de l'hemagglutinine |
CA2696764A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-26 | Fraunhofer Usa, Inc. | Vaccins antigrippaux prophylactiques et therapeutiques, antigenes, compositions et procedes |
MX2010007962A (es) * | 2007-11-27 | 2010-11-10 | Medicago Inc | Particulas tipo virus de influenza recombinante (vlp) producidas en plantas transgenicas que expresan hemaglutinina. |
KR101956910B1 (ko) * | 2008-01-21 | 2019-03-12 | 메디카고 인코포레이티드 | 헤마글루티닌을 발현하는 트랜스제닉 식물에서 생산된 재조합 인플루엔자 바이러스-유사 입자(VLPs) |
US8771703B2 (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Medicago Inc. | Soluble recombinant influenza antigens |
MX370690B (es) | 2008-07-18 | 2019-12-19 | Medicago Inc | Epitopo de inmunizacion de nuevo virus de la influenza. |
US8734803B2 (en) | 2008-09-28 | 2014-05-27 | Ibio Inc. | Humanized neuraminidase antibody and methods of use thereof |
US9233148B2 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2016-01-12 | Samuel Bogoch | Replikin-based compounds for prevention and treatment of influenza and methods of differentiating infectivity and lethality in influenza |
WO2010117786A1 (fr) | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-14 | Mount Sinai School Of Medicine Of New York University | Vaccins pour le virus influenza et leurs utilisations |
US10272148B2 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2019-04-30 | Medicago Inc. | Chimeric influenza virus-like particles comprising hemagglutinin |
PL2480658T3 (pl) | 2009-09-22 | 2017-12-29 | Medicago Inc. | Sposób otrzymywania VLP pochodzenia roślinnego |
WO2011041391A1 (fr) | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-07 | Fraunhofer Usa, Inc. | Anticorps dirigés contre l'hémagglutinine du virus de la grippe, compositions, et procédés associés |
PE20121685A1 (es) | 2009-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Merial Ltd | Antigeno ndv recombinante y usos del mismo |
AU2010339544B2 (en) | 2009-12-28 | 2015-11-12 | Merial Limited | Production of hemagglutinin-neuraminidase protein in microalgae |
KR20120132506A (ko) | 2010-02-18 | 2012-12-05 | 마운트 시나이 스쿨 오브 메디슨 | 인플루엔자 바이러스 질환의 예방 및 치료에 사용되는 백신 |
KR20130075732A (ko) | 2010-03-30 | 2013-07-05 | 마운트 시나이 스쿨 오브 메디슨 | 인플루엔자 바이러스 백신 및 이의 용도 |
CA2816190C (fr) | 2010-10-27 | 2020-03-24 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Procedes de capture de particules de type viral a partir de plantes a l'aide d'une chromatographie en lit expanse |
TWI620816B (zh) | 2011-03-23 | 2018-04-11 | 苜蓿股份有限公司 | 植物衍生蛋白回收方法 |
AU2012312529B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2018-01-04 | Icahn School Of Medicine At Mount Sinai | Influenza virus vaccines and uses thereof |
US11390878B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2022-07-19 | Medicago Inc. | Increasing protein yield in plants |
CA2850407C (fr) * | 2011-09-30 | 2021-11-23 | Medicago Inc. | Augmentation du rendement en particules de type viral dans des plantes |
WO2014099931A1 (fr) | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-26 | Icahn School Of Medicine At Mount Sinai | Vaccins contre le virus de la grippe et leurs utilisations |
WO2014159960A1 (fr) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-10-02 | Icahn School Of Medicine At Mount Sinai | Anticorps contre l'hémagglutinine du virus de la grippe et utilisations correspondantes |
EP2978848B1 (fr) | 2013-03-28 | 2020-05-06 | Medicago Inc. | Production de particules de type viral de la grippe dans des plantes |
RU2699982C2 (ru) | 2014-01-10 | 2019-09-11 | Медикаго Инк. | Энхансерные элементы cpmv |
CA2974699A1 (fr) | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | Icahn School Of Medicine At Mount Sinai | Regimes de vaccination contre le virus de la grippe |
BR112018075032A2 (pt) | 2016-06-15 | 2019-03-26 | Icahn School Of Medicine At Mount Sinai | proteínas de hemaglutinina do vírus influenza e seus uso |
EP3606555A4 (fr) | 2017-04-07 | 2021-08-04 | Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | Anticorps anti-neuraminidase du virus influenza de type b et leurs utilisations |
IL311032A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2024-04-01 | Futuragene Israel Ltd | Sequences and promoters for use in plant cells and methods for the preparation and use of such sequences |
WO2023237726A1 (fr) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-14 | Pantarhei Oncology B.V. | Variant intracellulaire spécifique d'une tumeur de la glycoprotéine 3 de la membrane pellucide humaine et acides nucléiques codant pour celui-ci pour utilisation dans le traitement du cancer |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1990002484A1 (fr) | 1988-09-06 | 1990-03-22 | Washington University | Immunisation par voie orale a l'aide de plantes transgeniques |
US20010053367A1 (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 2001-12-20 | Prodigene, Inc. | Vaccines expressed in plants |
US6034298A (en) | 1991-08-26 | 2000-03-07 | Prodigene, Inc. | Vaccines expressed in plants |
US5612487A (en) | 1991-08-26 | 1997-03-18 | Edible Vaccines, Inc. | Anti-viral vaccines expressed in plants |
US5426108A (en) | 1993-11-10 | 1995-06-20 | American Cyanamid Company | Antibiotic 31F508 ALPHA1, ALPHA2, BETA1 and BETA2 |
ES2235176T3 (es) | 1994-10-24 | 2005-07-01 | THE TEXAS A & M UNIVERSITY SYSTEM | Inmunizacion oral con plantas transgenicas. |
DE69632235T2 (de) * | 1995-10-18 | 2004-08-26 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Newcastle-Krankheitsvirus-Kombinationsimpfstoff |
US6395964B1 (en) | 1995-10-24 | 2002-05-28 | The Texas A&M University System | Oral immunization with transgenic plants |
EP0974660A1 (fr) | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-26 | Stichting Instituut voor Dierhouderij en Diergezondheid (ID-DLO) | Clones infectieux du virus de la maladie de Newcastle, vaccins et analyses diagnostiqués |
WO2002000169A2 (fr) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-03 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Production de vaccins par utilisation de plantes transgeniques ou de virus de plantes modifies comme vecteurs d'expression et proteines de coque virales transencapsidees utilisees comme systemes de presentation d'epitopes |
ATE491034T1 (de) * | 2001-04-13 | 2010-12-15 | Thompson Boyce Plant Res | Verfahren und zusammensetzungen für stabile transgene pharmazeutika und ihre verwendung als kontrazeptiva |
-
2004
- 2004-05-04 US US10/838,834 patent/US7132291B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-04 KR KR1020057020819A patent/KR20060035596A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-05-04 BR BRPI0410340-8A patent/BRPI0410340A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-04 AU AU2004235813A patent/AU2004235813B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-05-04 WO PCT/US2004/014182 patent/WO2004098533A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-05-04 CN CNB2004800120987A patent/CN100393870C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-04 CA CA002524293A patent/CA2524293A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-04 AT AT04751538T patent/ATE473271T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-04 ZA ZA200508930A patent/ZA200508930B/en unknown
- 2004-05-04 NZ NZ543348A patent/NZ543348A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-05-04 DE DE602004028004T patent/DE602004028004D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-04 EP EP04751538A patent/EP1620550B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-05 AR ARP040101521A patent/AR044246A1/es unknown
-
2006
- 2006-06-08 US US11/450,102 patent/US7407802B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-04-30 US US12/150,900 patent/US20090017065A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2004235813A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
WO2004098533A3 (fr) | 2005-08-04 |
EP1620550B1 (fr) | 2010-07-07 |
US20050048074A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 |
US20090017065A1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
BRPI0410340A (pt) | 2006-05-30 |
KR20060035596A (ko) | 2006-04-26 |
CN100393870C (zh) | 2008-06-11 |
CN1788077A (zh) | 2006-06-14 |
US20080076177A1 (en) | 2008-03-27 |
ATE473271T1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
US7407802B2 (en) | 2008-08-05 |
CA2524293A1 (fr) | 2004-11-18 |
NZ543348A (en) | 2008-08-29 |
EP1620550A4 (fr) | 2006-06-14 |
EP1620550A2 (fr) | 2006-02-01 |
US7132291B2 (en) | 2006-11-07 |
AR044246A1 (es) | 2005-09-07 |
AU2004235813B2 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
DE602004028004D1 (de) | 2010-08-19 |
WO2004098533A2 (fr) | 2004-11-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU2004235813B2 (en) | Vectors and cells for preparing immunoprotective compositions derived from transgenic plants | |
AU2004235800B2 (en) | Stable immunoprophylactic and therapeutic compositions derived from transgenic plant cells and methods for production | |
Yang et al. | Expression of the fusion glycoprotein of newcasstle disease virus in transgenic rice and its immunogenicity in mice | |
US7964403B2 (en) | Preparation of vaccine master cell lines using recombinant plant suspension cultures | |
US20050166290A1 (en) | Expression cassettes and methods for delivery of animal vaccines | |
Shahid et al. | Early stage development of a Newcastle disease vaccine candidate in corn | |
Joensuu et al. | Transgenic plants for animal health: plant-made vaccine antigens for animal infectious disease control | |
AU2002256205B2 (en) | Methods and compositions for stable transgenic plant pharmaceuticals and their use as contraceptives | |
AU2002256205A1 (en) | Methods and compositions for stable transgenic plant pharmaceuticals and their use as contraceptives | |
JP2005539039A (ja) | 鳥類及び家禽類におけるアジュバントとしてのエシェリシア・コリ熱不安定性毒素の使用 | |
US20040175440A1 (en) | Methods and compositions for stable transgenic plant pharmaceuticals and their use as contraceptives |