ZA200304895B - Process for preparing clopidogrel. - Google Patents
Process for preparing clopidogrel. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200304895B ZA200304895B ZA200304895A ZA200304895A ZA200304895B ZA 200304895 B ZA200304895 B ZA 200304895B ZA 200304895 A ZA200304895 A ZA 200304895A ZA 200304895 A ZA200304895 A ZA 200304895A ZA 200304895 B ZA200304895 B ZA 200304895B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- formula
- acid
- salt
- process according
- Prior art date
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- GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N clopidogrel Chemical compound C1([C@H](N2CC=3C=CSC=3CC2)C(=O)OC)=CC=CC=C1Cl GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 title description 15
- 239000005552 B01AC04 - Clopidogrel Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 229960003009 clopidogrel Drugs 0.000 title description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 70
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical class CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 chloro, bromo, iodo substituent Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006340 racemization Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SRKXAUBVRPEIQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(6,7-dihydro-4h-thieno[3,2-c]pyridin-5-yl)acetamide Chemical compound C1CC=2SC=CC=2CN1C(C(=O)N)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl SRKXAUBVRPEIQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012445 acidic reagent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 2
- 229960001270 d- tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 claims 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N levotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Chemical class OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-ZILXKATJSA-N (3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-ZILXKATJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-PIKHSQJKSA-N (3s)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-PIKHSQJKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UWCWUCKPEYNDNV-LBPRGKRZSA-N 2,6-dimethyl-n-[[(2s)-pyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl]aniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC[C@H]1NCCC1 UWCWUCKPEYNDNV-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(6,7-dihydro-4H-thieno[3,2-c]pyridin-5-yl)acetic acid methyl ester Chemical compound C1CC=2SC=CC=2CN1C(C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JFDVAYOTONCKQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(6,7-dihydro-4h-thieno[3,2-c]pyridin-5-yl)acetonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(C#N)N1CC(C=CS2)=C2CC1 JFDVAYOTONCKQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical class COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079826 hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl alcohol Substances CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 14
- FPYUJUBAXZAQNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C=O FPYUJUBAXZAQNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960003958 clopidogrel bisulfate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- MKYRMMMSZSVIGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical class N1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 MKYRMMMSZSVIGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007059 Strecker synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FDEODCTUSIWGLK-RSAXXLAASA-N clopidogrel sulfate Chemical compound [H+].OS([O-])(=O)=O.C1([C@H](N2CC=3C=CSC=3CC2)C(=O)OC)=CC=CC=C1Cl FDEODCTUSIWGLK-RSAXXLAASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JFDVAYOTONCKQN-AWEZNQCLSA-N (2r)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(6,7-dihydro-4h-thieno[3,2-c]pyridin-5-yl)acetonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1[C@H](C#N)N1CC(C=CS2)=C2CC1 JFDVAYOTONCKQN-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(Cl)=O JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOHPVZBSOKLVMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 IOHPVZBSOKLVMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002744 anti-aggregatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002785 anti-thrombosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DCASRSISIKYPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N clopidogrel carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CC=2SC=CC=2CN1C(C(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl DCASRSISIKYPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004680 hydrogen peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004972 metal peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-OAHLLOKOSA-N methyl (2r)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(6,7-dihydro-4h-thieno[3,2-c]pyridin-5-yl)acetate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N2CC=3C=CSC=3CC2)C(=O)OC)=CC=CC=C1Cl GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl chloroformate Chemical class COC(Cl)=O XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007122 ortho-metalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-HZAMXZRMSA-N taurocholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(=O)NCCS(O)(=O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-HZAMXZRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN84MU2001 IN191030B (xx) | 2001-01-24 | 2001-01-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200304895B true ZA200304895B (en) | 2004-05-12 |
Family
ID=11097211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200304895A ZA200304895B (en) | 2001-01-24 | 2003-06-24 | Process for preparing clopidogrel. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6635763B2 (xx) |
| JP (1) | JP2009029805A (xx) |
| KR (1) | KR100632748B1 (xx) |
| IN (1) | IN191030B (xx) |
| PT (1) | PT1353928E (xx) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200304895B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2363053C (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2011-01-25 | Bernard Charles Sherman | Clopidogrel bisulfate tablet formulation |
| US7074928B2 (en) | 2002-01-11 | 2006-07-11 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | Polymorphs of clopidogrel hydrogensulfate |
| IL166593A0 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2006-01-15 | Racemization and enantiomer separation of clopidogrel | |
| US6800759B2 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2004-10-05 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Racemization and enantiomer separation of clopidogrel |
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| DE04770646T1 (de) | 2003-04-25 | 2011-12-08 | Cadila Healthcare Ltd. | Salze von clopidogrel und herstellungsverfahren |
| US20050059696A1 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2005-03-17 | Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Limited | Process for the recovery of S -(+)-methyl- (2-chlorophenyl)- (6,7-dihydro- 4H-thieno [3,2-c] pyrid-5-yl) acetate hydrogen sulfate (clopidogrel bisulfate) from its (R) and mixture of (R) and (S)- isomers |
| CA2676121A1 (en) | 2003-11-03 | 2005-07-14 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Processes for preparing different forms of (s)-(+)-clopidogrel bisulfate |
| CA2457459A1 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2005-08-11 | Brantford Chemicals Inc. | Resolution of racemates of methyl alpha-5-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro(3,2-c)thienopyridyl)-(2-chlorophenyl) acetate |
| WO2005104663A2 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-11-10 | Ipca Laboratories Limited | Industrial process for preparation of clopidogrel hydrogen sulphate |
| KR100563455B1 (ko) * | 2004-04-09 | 2006-03-23 | 한미약품 주식회사 | 결정성 클로피도그렐 나프탈렌술폰산염 또는 이의 수화물,이의 제조방법 및 이를 함유하는 약학적 조성물 |
| KR100681512B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-08 | 2007-02-09 | 주식회사 한서켐 | 클로피도그렐의 신규한 제조 중간체 및 이를 이용한 클로피도그렐의 제조방법 |
| EA200702444A1 (ru) * | 2005-05-10 | 2008-04-28 | Элан Фарма Интернэшнл Лимитед | Композиции с наночастицами клопидогреля |
| CN101237868A (zh) * | 2005-06-13 | 2008-08-06 | 伊兰制药国际有限公司 | 纳米粒氯吡格雷和阿司匹林组合制剂 |
| KR100678287B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-23 | 2007-02-02 | 한미약품 주식회사 | 클로피도그렐의 제조방법 및 이에 사용되는 중간체 |
| US7994322B2 (en) | 2005-09-05 | 2011-08-09 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Processes for the preparation of different forms of (S)-(+)-clopidogrel besylate |
| KR20070066518A (ko) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-27 | 에스케이케미칼주식회사 | 고체상 반응을 이용한 (ｓ)-(＋)-클로피도그렐의 제조방법 |
| KR101235117B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-26 | 2013-02-20 | 에스케이케미칼주식회사 | 광학분리에 의한 (ｓ)-(＋)-클로피도그렐의 제조방법 |
| US20070191609A1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-08-16 | Lee Pharma Limited | Process for preparation of clopidogrel bisulphate form-1 |
| CA2655844A1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-14 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Process for preparing clopidogrel bisulphate |
| PT2064217E (pt) * | 2006-09-04 | 2011-04-19 | Ranbaxy Lab Ltd | Processo melhorado para a preparação de clopidogrel e seus sais farmaceuticamente aceitáveis |
| WO2008081473A2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-10 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Process for preparing clopidogrel |
| BRPI0803101A2 (pt) * | 2007-04-18 | 2014-04-22 | Teva Pharma | Processos melhores para preparação de clopidogrel |
| EP2346879A1 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2011-07-27 | Sandoz AG | A process for the preparation of s-clopidogrel |
| CN101695496A (zh) * | 2009-10-15 | 2010-04-21 | 苏春华 | 一种含有三氟柳和氯吡格雷的药物组合物 |
| WO2012123958A1 (en) | 2011-02-14 | 2012-09-20 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Highly pure salts of clopidogrel free of genotoxic impurities |
| US20230059869A1 (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2023-02-23 | Liqmeds Worldwide Limited | Oral pharmaceutical solution of clopidogrel |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2530247B1 (fr) | 1982-07-13 | 1986-05-16 | Sanofi Sa | Nouveaux derives de la thieno (3, 2-c) pyridine, leur procede de preparation et leur application therapeutique |
| FR2623810B2 (fr) * | 1987-02-17 | 1992-01-24 | Sanofi Sa | Sels de l'alpha-(tetrahydro-4,5,6,7 thieno(3,2-c) pyridyl-5) (chloro-2 phenyl) -acetate de methyle dextrogyre et compositions pharmaceutiques en contenant |
| HU222283B1 (hu) * | 1997-05-13 | 2003-05-28 | Sanofi-Synthelabo | Eljárás tieno[3,2-c]piridin-származékok előállítására |
| CA2436323C (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2012-02-21 | Cadila Healthcare Ltd. | Process for preparing clopidogrel |
-
2001
- 2001-01-24 IN IN84MU2001 patent/IN191030B/en unknown
- 2001-10-22 US US10/054,101 patent/US6635763B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-01-21 KR KR1020037009826A patent/KR100632748B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-21 PT PT02710298T patent/PT1353928E/pt unknown
-
2003
- 2003-06-24 ZA ZA200304895A patent/ZA200304895B/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-07-09 JP JP2008179540A patent/JP2009029805A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100632748B1 (ko) | 2006-10-11 |
| PT1353928E (pt) | 2007-03-30 |
| JP2009029805A (ja) | 2009-02-12 |
| US20020177712A1 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
| US6635763B2 (en) | 2003-10-21 |
| KR20030081398A (ko) | 2003-10-17 |
| IN191030B (xx) | 2003-09-13 |
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