ZA200107322B - Pet food product with coconut endosperm fibre. - Google Patents
Pet food product with coconut endosperm fibre. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200107322B ZA200107322B ZA200107322A ZA200107322A ZA200107322B ZA 200107322 B ZA200107322 B ZA 200107322B ZA 200107322 A ZA200107322 A ZA 200107322A ZA 200107322 A ZA200107322 A ZA 200107322A ZA 200107322 B ZA200107322 B ZA 200107322B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- coconut
- fibre
- food product
- pet food
- copra
- Prior art date
Links
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 title claims description 232
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 232
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 146
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 112
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 101
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 66
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000589876 Campylobacter Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 58
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 29
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 27
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 26
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 23
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 241000589875 Campylobacter jejuni Species 0.000 description 15
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 15
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- -1 inulin Chemical compound 0.000 description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000112 colonic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 9
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000002066 eicosanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000001030 gas--liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- SJWFXCIHNDVPSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)O SJWFXCIHNDVPSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000010633 broth Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 244000005706 microflora Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004666 short chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000021391 short chain fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 108090000637 alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007661 gastrointestinal function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000413 hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical group CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001281643 Solus Species 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid group Chemical class C(CCCCCC)(=O)O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004667 medium chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000003170 nutritional factors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CN1C=CN=C1 MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010051226 Campylobacter infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000294 Resistant starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N dinoprostone Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006556 fastidious anaerobe broth Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013882 gravy Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021254 resistant starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001523 saccharolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HNLXNOZHXNSSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 HNLXNOZHXNSSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(O)=C1 TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Nitrophenyl Phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010077805 Bacterial Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000298479 Cichorium intybus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007542 Cichorium intybus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193403 Clostridium Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006066 Comins reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-IVMDWMLBSA-N D-allopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N D-glucopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012741 Diarrhoea haemorrhagic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000287680 Garcinia dulcis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001202 Inulin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metaphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000014171 Milk Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010011756 Milk Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010034133 Pathogen resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010057071 Rectal tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006146 Roswell Park Memorial Institute medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000000359 Triticum dicoccon Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001541238 Vachellia tortilis subsp. raddiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LGDAGYXJBDILKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-3-(pyridin-2-ylcarbamoyl)-1$l^{6},2-benzothiazin-4-yl] 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical class CC(C)(C)C(=O)OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 LGDAGYXJBDILKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNXNSVYZNGNYIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;butanoic acid;propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCC(O)=O.CCCC(O)=O PNXNSVYZNGNYIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001243 acetic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004139 alpha-Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940024171 alpha-amylase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004251 balanced diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001559 benzoic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012182 cereal bars Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001332 colony forming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079919 digestives enzyme preparation Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002986 dinoprostone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000369 enteropathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001976 enzyme digestion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010016766 flatulence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012737 fresh medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000036 gastrointestinal pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005337 ground glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010874 in vitro model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N inulin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)OC[C@]1(OC[C@]2(OC[C@]3(OC[C@]4(OC[C@]5(OC[C@]6(OC[C@]7(OC[C@]8(OC[C@]9(OC[C@]%10(OC[C@]%11(OC[C@]%12(OC[C@]%13(OC[C@]%14(OC[C@]%15(OC[C@]%16(OC[C@]%17(OC[C@]%18(OC[C@]%19(OC[C@]%20(OC[C@]%21(OC[C@]%22(OC[C@]%23(OC[C@]%24(OC[C@]%25(OC[C@]%26(OC[C@]%27(OC[C@]%28(OC[C@]%29(OC[C@]%30(OC[C@]%31(OC[C@]%32(OC[C@]%33(OC[C@]%34(OC[C@]%35(OC[C@]%36(O[C@@H]%37[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%37)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%36)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%35)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%34)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%33)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%32)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%31)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%30)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%29)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%28)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%27)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%26)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%25)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%24)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%23)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%22)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%21)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%20)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%19)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%18)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%17)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%16)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%15)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%14)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%13)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%12)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%11)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%10)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O9)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O8)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O7)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O4)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029339 inulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012139 lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021073 macronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013028 medium composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021239 milk protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001139 pH measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003334 potential effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004672 propanoic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prostaglandin E2 Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C(O)CC(=O)C1CC=CCCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000009561 snack bars Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007974 sodium acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- CNGSOCHSRNOEDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;boric acid;chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-].OB(O)O CNGSOCHSRNOEDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000891 standard diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012089 stop solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013595 supernatant sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000012271 tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021195 test diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003104 tissue culture media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/889—Arecaceae, Palmae or Palmaceae (Palm family), e.g. date or coconut palm or palmetto
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/12—Antidiarrhoeals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S426/00—Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
- Y10S426/805—Pet food for dog, cat, bird, or fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9905542.8A GB9905542D0 (en) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Pet food |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200107322B true ZA200107322B (en) | 2002-12-03 |
Family
ID=10849373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200107322A ZA200107322B (en) | 1999-03-10 | 2001-09-04 | Pet food product with coconut endosperm fibre. |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6656512B1 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1158867B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP4970656B2 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1345184A (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE329494T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU776479B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR0008879A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2366920C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE60028735T2 (pt) |
| GB (2) | GB9905542D0 (pt) |
| HU (1) | HUP0202350A3 (pt) |
| MX (1) | MXPA01009101A (pt) |
| NZ (1) | NZ514054A (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL350537A1 (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2269270C2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2000053030A2 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200107322B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7608291B2 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2009-10-27 | Mars, Inc. | Treatment of infection in animals |
| WO2001065949A1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-13 | Mars Uk Limited | Treatment of infection in animals |
| WO2002071865A1 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-19 | Land O'lakes Farmland Feed Llc | Method of feeding a ruminant |
| US20060204636A1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2006-09-14 | Butterwick Richard F | Food for gastrointestinal health |
| US7252836B2 (en) | 2003-01-13 | 2007-08-07 | Penwest, Ltd. | Food and feed compositions including resistant starch |
| US8715717B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2014-05-06 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Composition for animal consumption |
| DK1659880T3 (da) | 2003-09-05 | 2012-12-03 | Hills Pet Nutrition Inc | Sammensætning til dyreernæring |
| US6936598B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-08-30 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Composition and method |
| US20050119222A1 (en) | 2003-12-01 | 2005-06-02 | The Iams Company | Compositions comprising fermentable fiber which are adapted for use by a companion animal and kits and methods of their use |
| JP2005237284A (ja) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-08 | Daiwa Fine Products Pte Ltd | 家畜用飼料 |
| US8685438B2 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2014-04-01 | The Iams Company | Compositions, kits, and methods utilizing an added boron source |
| JP2006288362A (ja) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-26 | Daily Egg:Kk | 養鶏用飼料組成物及び鶏卵 |
| WO2008025627A1 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-06 | Unilever N.V. | Pre-biotic-containing liquid food product |
| US20090311411A1 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2009-12-17 | Hiroyuki Kanatani | Mannooligosaccharide-containing food compositions |
| US9262818B2 (en) | 2007-05-01 | 2016-02-16 | Pictometry International Corp. | System for detecting image abnormalities |
| CN107772343A (zh) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-09 | 海南天际食品有限公司 | 一种椰子粉及其制备方法 |
| CN113412886A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-21 | 江苏翼邦生物技术有限公司 | 一种高适口性的猫用粉状风味剂及其制备方法和使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5016969A (en) | 1989-08-28 | 1991-05-21 | Raynet Corporation | Mechanism for nesting an optical fiber in an optical coupler and providing positive stop opening and closing positions for the coupler |
| CA2084071C (en) * | 1990-05-29 | 2004-09-28 | Douglas Walter Fodge | Hemicellulase supplement to improve the energy efficiency of hemicellulose-containing food and animal feed |
| JP2887768B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-20 | 1999-04-26 | 東和化成工業株式会社 | カルシウム及び粗繊維含有動物用飼料 |
| JPH05255097A (ja) * | 1992-01-24 | 1993-10-05 | Miyarisan Seibutsu Igaku Kenkyusho:Kk | 液状組成物 |
| JPH05238945A (ja) * | 1992-02-26 | 1993-09-17 | Eisai Co Ltd | 腸内環境改善剤 |
| AU660862B2 (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1995-07-06 | Austech Sterile Resource Recovery Pty Ltd | Dehydrated animal feed |
| JPH06340863A (ja) | 1993-06-01 | 1994-12-13 | Sunstar Eng Inc | 水性二液型接着剤 |
| JPH0767544A (ja) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-14 | Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd | 飼料組成物及び飼料 |
| JP3054750B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-24 | 2000-06-19 | 有限会社生物科学産業研究所 | マンノオリゴ糖類含有飼料 |
| US5616569A (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1997-04-01 | The Iams Company | Pet food product containing fermentable fibers and process for treating gastrointestinal disorders |
| JPH08173055A (ja) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-07-09 | Shinichi Hoshida | マンノース系多糖体含有飼料 |
| CA2217191C (en) * | 1995-04-03 | 2011-01-04 | Poul Bachmann | Pharmaceutical composition containing pectin and a phospholipid, used as an antidiarrheal and antiulcer agent |
| DE69611365T2 (de) * | 1995-06-06 | 2001-06-13 | Mars U.K. Ltd., London | Gel-system enthaltend carrageen und kokonuss-endosperm |
| JPH1084909A (ja) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-04-07 | Snow Brand Milk Prod Co Ltd | 腸内酪酸濃度上昇促進剤 |
| JP3720496B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-29 | 2005-11-30 | ユニテックフーズ株式会社 | 新規ペクチン及びそれを含有する乳化液 |
| WO1999008544A1 (fr) * | 1997-08-15 | 1999-02-25 | Unitika Ltd. | Aliment a base de mannose et son procede de production |
-
1999
- 1999-03-10 GB GBGB9905542.8A patent/GB9905542D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-03-10 HU HU0202350A patent/HUP0202350A3/hu unknown
- 2000-03-10 US US09/936,036 patent/US6656512B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-10 AU AU31758/00A patent/AU776479B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-10 JP JP2000603528A patent/JP4970656B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-10 BR BR0008879-0A patent/BR0008879A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-10 PL PL00350537A patent/PL350537A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-03-10 GB GB0121705A patent/GB2363696B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-10 WO PCT/GB2000/000890 patent/WO2000053030A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-03-10 CA CA002366920A patent/CA2366920C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-10 RU RU2001128222/13A patent/RU2269270C2/ru active
- 2000-03-10 CN CN00805749A patent/CN1345184A/zh active Pending
- 2000-03-10 AT AT00909476T patent/ATE329494T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-10 EP EP00909476A patent/EP1158867B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-10 MX MXPA01009101A patent/MXPA01009101A/es unknown
- 2000-03-10 NZ NZ514054A patent/NZ514054A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-10 DE DE60028735T patent/DE60028735T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-09-04 ZA ZA200107322A patent/ZA200107322B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1158867B1 (en) | 2006-06-14 |
| GB2363696A (en) | 2002-01-09 |
| DE60028735D1 (de) | 2006-07-27 |
| HUP0202350A2 (en) | 2002-10-28 |
| MXPA01009101A (es) | 2004-03-26 |
| GB9905542D0 (en) | 1999-05-05 |
| GB0121705D0 (en) | 2001-10-31 |
| WO2000053030A3 (en) | 2000-12-21 |
| GB2363696B (en) | 2003-07-16 |
| HUP0202350A3 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
| WO2000053030A2 (en) | 2000-09-14 |
| RU2269270C2 (ru) | 2006-02-10 |
| ATE329494T1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
| JP4970656B2 (ja) | 2012-07-11 |
| US6656512B1 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
| CN1345184A (zh) | 2002-04-17 |
| EP1158867A2 (en) | 2001-12-05 |
| JP2002537861A (ja) | 2002-11-12 |
| AU776479B2 (en) | 2004-09-09 |
| DE60028735T2 (de) | 2007-05-24 |
| PL350537A1 (en) | 2002-12-16 |
| NZ514054A (en) | 2001-09-28 |
| AU3175800A (en) | 2000-09-28 |
| BR0008879A (pt) | 2002-01-22 |
| CA2366920C (en) | 2008-12-30 |
| CA2366920A1 (en) | 2000-09-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2366920C (en) | Pet food product with coconut endosperm fibre | |
| McDonald et al. | Adverse effects of soluble non-starch polysaccharide (guar gum) on piglet growth and experimental colibacillosis immediately after weaning | |
| McDonald et al. | Increasing viscosity of the intestinal contents alters small intestinal structure and intestinal growth, and stimulates proliferation of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in newly-weaned pigs | |
| Anantasook et al. | Effect of tannins and saponins in S amanea saman on rumen environment, milk yield and milk composition in lactating dairy cows | |
| Twomey et al. | The effects of increasing levels of soluble non-starch polysaccharides and inclusion of feed enzymes in dog diets on faecal quality and digestibility | |
| Silvio et al. | Influence of fiber fermentability on nutrient digestion in the dog | |
| Molist et al. | Effects of the insoluble and soluble dietary fibre on the physicochemical properties of digesta and the microbial activity in early weaned piglets | |
| Salem et al. | Effect of natural extracts of Salix babylonica and Leucaena leucocephala on nutrient digestibility and growth performance of lambs | |
| Maria et al. | The effect of age and carbohydrate and protein sources on digestibility, fecal microbiota, fermentation products, fecal IgA, and immunological blood parameters in dogs | |
| Yuan et al. | Effects of dietary supplementation with alkyl polyglycoside, a nonionic surfactant, on nutrient digestion and ruminal fermentation in goats | |
| Ferreira et al. | In vitro digestion and fermentation characteristics of tropical ingredients, co-products and by-products with potential use in diets for rabbits | |
| Tortola et al. | Enzyme effects on extruded diets for dogs with soybean meal as a substitute for poultry by‐product meal | |
| Wang et al. | Replacing alfalfa hay with industrial hemp ethanol extraction byproduct and Chinese wildrye hay: Effects on lactation performance, plasma metabolites, and bacterial communities in Holstein cows | |
| Clarke et al. | The variation in chemical composition of barley feed with or without enzyme supplementation influences nutrient digestibility and subsequently affects performance in piglets | |
| Salem et al. | Influence of aguamiel (Agave atrovirens) as a natural feed additive on cecal fermentation kinetics of some forage species in horse feeding | |
| US7608291B2 (en) | Treatment of infection in animals | |
| Millam et al. | Xylanase and glucanase supplementation on growth performance and blood profile of Yankasa rams fed crop residues | |
| Twomey et al. | The replacement value of sorghum and maize with or without supplemental enzymes for rice in extruded dog foods | |
| Twomey et al. | The effects of added fructooligosaccharide (Raftilose® P95) and inulinase on faecal quality and digestibility in dogs | |
| Murray et al. | In vitro fermentation of different ratios of high-temperature dried lucerne and sugar beet pulp incubated with an equine faecal inoculum | |
| Ferreira et al. | Effects of dietary inclusion of macaúba seed cake meal on performance, caecotrophy traits and in vitro evaluations for growing rabbits | |
| EP1261259B2 (en) | Treatment of infection in animals | |
| Wang et al. | Association of fibre degradation with ruminal dissolved hydrogen in growing beef bulls fed with two types of forages | |
| O'Shea et al. | The effect of introducing purified β-glucans to a wheat-based diet on total tract digestibility and gaseous manure emissions from pigs as compared with consumption of a β-glucan-rich, barley-based diet | |
| Anthonyraj et al. | Chicory root powder included as a prebiotic in different cereal-based diets for dogs: Influences on gut health, metabolic and immunological status |