ZA200103308B - Fiber reinforced cementitious materials with improved toughness and ductility. - Google Patents
Fiber reinforced cementitious materials with improved toughness and ductility. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200103308B ZA200103308B ZA200103308A ZA200103308A ZA200103308B ZA 200103308 B ZA200103308 B ZA 200103308B ZA 200103308 A ZA200103308 A ZA 200103308A ZA 200103308 A ZA200103308 A ZA 200103308A ZA 200103308 B ZA200103308 B ZA 200103308B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- component
- concrete
- length
- polyolefin
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011210 fiber-reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- RAFRTSDUWORDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 3-chloropropanoate Chemical compound ClCCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RAFRTSDUWORDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011372 high-strength concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003763 resistance to breakage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/0048—Fibrous materials
- C04B20/0052—Mixtures of fibres of different physical characteristics, e.g. different lengths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12431—Foil or filament smaller than 6 mils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
- Y10T428/2924—Composite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
- Y10T428/2925—Helical or coiled
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2938—Coating on discrete and individual rods, strands or filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/294—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core including metal or compound thereof [excluding glass, ceramic and asbestos]
- Y10T428/2942—Plural coatings
- Y10T428/2947—Synthetic resin or polymer in plural coatings, each of different type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
- Y10T428/2978—Surface characteristic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/298—Physical dimension
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/185,253 US6071613A (en) | 1998-11-03 | 1998-11-03 | Fiber reinforced cementitious materials with improved toughness and ductility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200103308B true ZA200103308B (en) | 2002-07-23 |
Family
ID=22680233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200103308A ZA200103308B (en) | 1998-11-03 | 2001-04-23 | Fiber reinforced cementitious materials with improved toughness and ductility. |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6071613A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP1171656B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP4295923B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100579774B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN1092724C (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE316179T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU746728C (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR9914859B1 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2348865C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE69929540T2 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2257093T3 (ko) |
| HK (1) | HK1042326B (ko) |
| MX (1) | MX231954B (ko) |
| NZ (1) | NZ511272A (ko) |
| TR (1) | TR200101238T2 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2000026452A1 (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200103308B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6258159B1 (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2001-07-10 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Product and method for incorporating synthetic polymer fibers into cement mixtures |
| FR2810661B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-21 | 2003-06-06 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Ciment comprenant des particules anisotropes de polymere, pate cimentaire, materiau consolide, preparation et utilisations |
| US6933038B2 (en) | 2000-11-06 | 2005-08-23 | Institute Of Paper Science And Technology, Inc. | Fiber reinforced mineral-based materials and methods of making the same |
| US6569525B2 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2003-05-27 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Highly dispersible reinforcing polymeric fibers |
| SG105543A1 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2004-08-27 | Grace W R & Co | Highly dispersible reinforcing polymeric fibers |
| US7192643B2 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2007-03-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Toughened cementitious composites |
| US6898917B2 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2005-05-31 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Avoiding cracking and curling in concrete flooring upon which water-based adhesives are employed |
| CN100348527C (zh) * | 2003-09-19 | 2007-11-14 | 同济大学 | 一种防塑性开裂的混杂纤维水泥基复合材料 |
| US20060201393A1 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-14 | Pkl Corporation | Shrinkage compensating concrete |
| US20060276088A1 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-07 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Profiled Structural Concrete Fiber Material And Building Products Including Same, And Methods |
| TW201034995A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-10-01 | China Steel Corp | Material formula for concrete pre-casting component and forming method thereof |
| KR101715427B1 (ko) * | 2009-06-29 | 2017-03-10 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 열 충격 저항성 세라믹 허니컴 구조물을 제조하기 위한 다중-모드형 섬유를 함유하는 접합제 |
| DE102012106083A1 (de) | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-09 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Faserverstärkter mineralischer Baustoff |
| US10246624B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-04-02 | Forta Corporation | Modified deformed reinforcement fibers, methods of making, and uses |
| US10550662B2 (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2020-02-04 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Inhibiting longitudinal propagation of cracks in wellbore cement |
| CN108069666A (zh) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-05-25 | 郑州大学 | 一种大骨料混杂钢纤维二级配混凝土及制备方法 |
| CN111809267A (zh) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-23 | 北京中纺纤建科技有限公司 | 用于混凝土的高强高模非金属粗纤维及其制备方法 |
| CN112661448B (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-04-22 | 北京金隅混凝土有限公司 | 一种自密实顶升混凝土及其应用方法 |
| CN114861254B (zh) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-05-16 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | 一种桥梁用钢管钢纤维混凝土结构抗弯刚度的计算方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56100162A (en) * | 1980-01-11 | 1981-08-11 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Fiber reinforced concrete and its reinforced material |
| JP2756069B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-27 | 1998-05-25 | 株式会社ペトカ | コンクリート補強用炭素繊維 |
| US5753368A (en) * | 1996-08-22 | 1998-05-19 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Fibers having enhanced concrete bonding strength |
| DE19654502A1 (de) * | 1996-12-18 | 1998-06-25 | Holzmann Philipp Ag | Hochfester Beton mit verbesserter Duktilität und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
-
1998
- 1998-11-03 US US09/185,253 patent/US6071613A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-10-20 AT AT99962655T patent/ATE316179T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-20 AU AU19056/00A patent/AU746728C/en not_active Expired
- 1999-10-20 ES ES99962655T patent/ES2257093T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-20 JP JP2000579819A patent/JP4295923B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-20 WO PCT/US1999/024691 patent/WO2000026452A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-20 BR BRPI9914859-5A patent/BR9914859B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-20 EP EP99962655A patent/EP1171656B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-20 DE DE69929540T patent/DE69929540T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-20 KR KR1020017005582A patent/KR100579774B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-20 CA CA002348865A patent/CA2348865C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-28 CN CN99812766A patent/CN1092724C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-28 NZ NZ511272A patent/NZ511272A/xx unknown
- 1999-10-28 TR TR2001/01238T patent/TR200101238T2/xx unknown
-
2001
- 2001-04-23 ZA ZA200103308A patent/ZA200103308B/en unknown
- 2001-05-02 MX MXPA01004392 patent/MX231954B/es active IP Right Grant
-
2002
- 2002-05-29 HK HK02104014.2A patent/HK1042326B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU746728B2 (en) | 2002-05-02 |
| CN1325465A (zh) | 2001-12-05 |
| WO2000026452A8 (en) | 2002-05-10 |
| CN1092724C (zh) | 2002-10-16 |
| MXPA01004392A (en) | 2001-07-01 |
| HK1042326A1 (en) | 2002-08-09 |
| WO2000026452A1 (en) | 2000-05-11 |
| JP2003513872A (ja) | 2003-04-15 |
| CA2348865A1 (en) | 2000-05-11 |
| KR20010080383A (ko) | 2001-08-22 |
| EP1171656A1 (en) | 2002-01-16 |
| AU746728C (en) | 2006-03-02 |
| AU1905600A (en) | 2000-05-22 |
| EP1171656A4 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
| US6071613A (en) | 2000-06-06 |
| TR200101238T2 (tr) | 2001-08-21 |
| HK1042326B (zh) | 2003-06-20 |
| CA2348865C (en) | 2004-09-28 |
| BR9914859A (pt) | 2001-07-17 |
| JP4295923B2 (ja) | 2009-07-15 |
| ATE316179T1 (de) | 2006-02-15 |
| BR9914859B1 (pt) | 2010-09-08 |
| KR100579774B1 (ko) | 2006-05-15 |
| DE69929540T2 (de) | 2006-11-16 |
| NZ511272A (en) | 2003-02-28 |
| ES2257093T3 (es) | 2006-07-16 |
| EP1171656B1 (en) | 2006-01-18 |
| MX231954B (en) | 2005-11-09 |
| DE69929540D1 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
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