WO2024114208A1 - Dispositif de traitement à l'ozone - Google Patents

Dispositif de traitement à l'ozone Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024114208A1
WO2024114208A1 PCT/CN2023/127506 CN2023127506W WO2024114208A1 WO 2024114208 A1 WO2024114208 A1 WO 2024114208A1 CN 2023127506 W CN2023127506 W CN 2023127506W WO 2024114208 A1 WO2024114208 A1 WO 2024114208A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ozone
drum
rising gradient
unit
control unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/127506
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
大江克己
鸢幸生
小西良
中村哲
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Aqua株式会社
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司, Aqua株式会社, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2024114208A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024114208A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50—Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/52—Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/36—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ozone treatment device for deodorizing/sterilizing a treatment object by bringing ozone into contact with the treatment object.
  • the ozone treatment device includes a washing machine having a function of deodorizing/sterilizing clothes by using ozone in addition to a washing function, a washing and drying machine having a function of deodorizing/sterilizing clothes by using ozone in addition to a washing and drying function, and a clothes dryer having a function of deodorizing/sterilizing clothes by using ozone in addition to a drying function.
  • Patent document 1 describes a clothes processing device that supplies ozone generated by an ozone generator into a storage portion containing a treatment object so that the ozone contacts the treatment object, thereby deodorizing/sterilizing the treatment object.
  • the ozone processing device of Patent document 1 is, for example, a drum-type washer-dryer that uses ozone to deodorize/sterilize clothes in addition to washing and drying functions.
  • ozone is supplied to the containing section at a preset ozone generation time, that is, a fixed time. Therefore, in the case where there are many bacteria in the containing section such as when there are many bacteria attached to the processing object, the supply of ozone may be stopped before almost all the bacteria are considered to be killed (inactivated), that is, before the sterilization is considered to be completed. In this case, the processing object may not be fully sterilized. On the contrary, in the case where there are few bacteria in the containing section such as when there are few bacteria attached to the processing object, the supply of ozone may be continued for a long time even after the sterilization is considered to be completed. In this case, the supply of ozone may be unnecessary.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2015-202225
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an ozone treatment device which is less likely to cause insufficient sterilization and unnecessary ozone supply and can effectively sterilize a treatment object.
  • the ozone treatment device of the main scheme of the present invention comprises: a container for accommodating a treatment object; an ozone supplying unit for supplying ozone into the container; an ozone concentration detecting unit for detecting the ozone concentration in the container; and a control unit for controlling the operation of the ozone supplying unit.
  • the control unit periodically obtains the rising gradient of the ozone concentration in the container based on the ozone concentration detected by the ozone concentration detecting unit after the ozone supplying unit starts supplying ozone to the container, and stops the supply of ozone to the container by the ozone supplying unit based on the obtained rising gradient.
  • control unit stops supplying ozone into the storage unit based on the obtained rising gradient being consistent with a reference rising gradient that is a rising gradient of ozone concentration in the storage unit when no sterilization target exists in the storage unit.
  • the control unit determines that the obtained rising gradient is consistent with the reference rising gradient when the difference between the reference rising gradient and the obtained rising gradient is less than a predetermined difference threshold.
  • the control unit determines that the obtained rising gradient is consistent with the reference rising gradient when the obtained rising gradient is greater than the rising gradient for determination.
  • the ozone treatment device of this scheme when the sterilization by ozone in the container is advanced and the sterilization is considered to be completed, the supply of ozone to the container can be stopped.
  • the sterilization objects such as bacteria and viruses in the container
  • insufficient sterilization can be prevented.
  • unnecessary supply of ozone can be prevented.
  • the ozone treatment device of this embodiment may be configured as follows: the ozone treatment device may further include a temperature detection unit for detecting the temperature of the environment in which the ozone treatment device is installed; and the ozone supply unit may include a temperature detection unit for detecting the temperature of the environment in which the ozone treatment device is installed.
  • An ozone generator that generates ozone from air.
  • the control unit may be configured such that the lower the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit, the larger the reference rising gradient.
  • the lower the temperature of the air taken into the ozone generator the greater the baseline rising gradient. That is, as the rising gradient of ozone in the container changes due to the influence of temperature, the baseline rising gradient will change, so the completion of sterilization can be judged with high accuracy and the ozone supply to the container can be stopped.
  • the control unit can adopt the following structure: the lower the humidity detected by the humidity detection unit, the greater the reference rising gradient.
  • the lower the humidity of the air taken into the ozone generator the greater the baseline rising gradient. That is, as the rising gradient of ozone in the storage section changes due to the influence of humidity, the baseline rising gradient will change, so the completion of sterilization can be judged with high precision and the ozone supply to the storage section can be stopped.
  • the storage part includes an outer cylinder for storing washing water and a drum rotatably arranged in the outer cylinder
  • the ozone supply part includes an ozone generator, a circulation path connected to the outer cylinder, and a blower for circulating air between the outer cylinder and the circulation path
  • the ozone treatment device mixes the ozone generated by the ozone generator into the air flowing through the circulation path and supplies it to the drum and the outer cylinder.
  • the ozone concentration detection part can be arranged in the circulation path at an upstream position of the air flow than the position where the ozone is mixed into the air.
  • the ozone concentration upstream of the position where ozone in the circulation path is mixed is equal to the ozone concentration in the outer cylinder and can be regarded as the ozone concentration in the outer cylinder.
  • the ozone concentration detection unit can detect the ozone concentration in the outer drum. Moreover, compared with the case where the ozone concentration detection unit is arranged in the outer drum, when the laundry contained in the drum is washed by rotating the drum with washing water stored in the outer drum, the ozone concentration detection unit is not easily stained with water and is not easily wetted.
  • an ozone treatment device which is less likely to cause insufficient sterilization and unnecessary ozone supply and can perform an effective sterilization operation on a treatment object.
  • Fig. 1 is a side sectional view schematically showing the structure of a drum-type washer-dryer according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the drum-type washer-dryer according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a structure of a reference climbing gradient table according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a control operation of a control unit executed during ozone sterilization operation according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing the rising gradient of ozone concentration in the outer cylinder when ozone sterilization operation is performed in a state where there are no sterilization targets such as bacteria and viruses in the outer cylinder and when ozone sterilization operation is performed in a state where there are sterilization targets in the outer cylinder according to the embodiment.
  • drum-type washer-dryer ozone treatment device
  • 20 outer drum (accommodation part); 23: drum (containing part);
  • 100 drying device (ozone supply part);
  • 110 circulation path;
  • 120 air blower;
  • 140 ozone generator;
  • 150 ozone concentration sensor (ozone concentration detection part);
  • 160 temperature and humidity sensor (temperature detection part, humidity detection part);
  • 201 control part.
  • drum-type washer-dryer as one embodiment of the ozone treatment device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • FIG. 1 is a side sectional view schematically showing the structure of a drum-type washer-dryer 1 .
  • the drum-type washer-dryer 1 includes a rectangular box-shaped housing 10.
  • a circular inlet 11 for inputting laundry is formed on the front surface of the housing 10.
  • the inlet 11 is covered by a door 12 that can be opened and closed.
  • An outer drum 20 is arranged in the housing 10.
  • the outer drum 20 is elastically supported by a plurality of dampers 21 and springs 22.
  • a drum 23 is rotatably arranged in the outer drum 20.
  • the drum 23 rotates around a horizontal axis L.
  • the drum 23 has a circular opening 23a on its front surface. Laundry is put into the drum 23 through the inlet 11 and the opening 23a.
  • the outer drum 20 and the drum 23 constitute the storage portion of the present invention.
  • the outer cylinder 20 has a circular opening 20 a connected to the input port 11 via a water-sealing gasket (not shown) in front of the opening 23 a of the drum 23 .
  • a plurality of dehydration holes 23b are formed on the peripheral wall of the drum 23.
  • a lifting rib 24 for lifting the laundry is provided on the peripheral wall of the drum 23. It should be noted that the drum 23 may also rotate around an inclined rotation axis as long as it is a horizontal axis type.
  • a drive motor 30 for generating a torque for rotating the drum 23 is arranged at the rear of the outer drum 20.
  • the drive motor 30 is, for example, an outer rotor type DC brushless motor.
  • the drive motor 30 rotates the drum 23 at a speed at which the centrifugal force applied to the laundry in the drum 23 is smaller than the gravity and the laundry tumbling.
  • the drive motor 30 rotates the drum 23 at a speed at which the centrifugal force applied to the laundry in the drum 23 is much greater than the gravity and the laundry adheres to the peripheral wall of the drum 23.
  • a drain port 20b is formed at the bottom of the outer tube 20.
  • a drain passage 40 formed of a drain hose or the like is connected to the drain port 20b.
  • a drain valve 41 and a drain filter 42 are provided in the drain passage 40.
  • the drain valve 41 includes, for example, a valve and a torque motor for opening and closing the valve.
  • the drain valve 41 When the drain valve 41 is opened, the water stored in the outer cylinder 20 is discharged to the outside of the machine through the drain passage 40. Foreign matter such as lint contained in the drain is captured by the drain filter 42.
  • a water supply unit 50 is disposed at the upper portion of the housing 10.
  • the water supply unit 50 includes a water supply valve 51 and a water supply path 52.
  • One end of the water supply path 52 is connected to the water supply valve 51, and the other end is connected to the water inlet 20c provided on the back of the outer cylinder 20.
  • tap water from the faucet flows through the water supply path 52 and flows out of the water inlet.
  • the port 20 c supplies to the inside of the outer tube 20 .
  • the water supply unit 50 may include an automatic feeding device for automatically feeding liquid detergent and liquid softener into the outer drum 20.
  • the automatic feeding device includes, for example, a liquid agent box (tank) for storing liquid detergent and liquid softener and a pump for delivering the liquid detergent and liquid softener in the liquid agent box to the water supply path 52.
  • the liquid detergent and liquid softener discharged into the water supply path 52 are delivered to the outer drum 20 by the water flowing through the water supply path 52.
  • a drying device 100 for drying the laundry in the drum 23 with heated air, ie, warm air, is disposed at the upper portion of the housing 10.
  • the drying device 100 includes a circulation path 110, a blower 120, a first heat exchanger 131, and a second heat exchanger 132.
  • the circulation path 110 is a wind path for air to flow, and is connected to the outer cylinder 20.
  • the circulation path 110 includes a first outlet duct 111, a fan casing 112, a heat exchanger housing 113, and an inlet duct 114.
  • the circulation path 110 is disposed above the outer cylinder 20 in the housing 10.
  • One end of the first outlet duct 111 is connected to an exhaust port 20d provided on the back side of the outer tube 20, and the other end is connected to a suction port of the fan housing 112.
  • the exhaust port 20d may also be provided on the rear side of the outer tube 20.
  • the heat exchanger housing 113 has a box shape that is long in the front-to-back direction and is disposed above the outer cylinder 20 and in front of the fan housing 112.
  • the rear end of the heat exchanger housing 113 is connected to the discharge port of the fan housing 112.
  • the introduction duct 114 extends from the front end of the heat exchanger housing 113 and is connected to the introduction port 20e formed in the upper front portion of the outer cylinder 20.
  • the blower 120 is, for example, a centrifugal fan, and includes a fan 121 housed in a fan housing 112 and a fan motor 122 for rotating the fan 121.
  • the blower 120 circulates air between the outer cylinder 20 and the circulation path 110.
  • the air exhausted from the outer cylinder 20 through the exhaust port 20d flows through the circulation path 110 in the order of the outlet duct 111, the fan housing 112, the heat exchanger housing 113, and the inlet duct 114, and returns to the outer cylinder 20 through the inlet port 20e.
  • the first heat exchanger 131 and the second heat exchanger 132 are respectively disposed on the upstream side and the downstream side in the heat exchanger housing 113.
  • the first heat exchanger 131 and the second heat exchanger 132 are respectively an evaporator (cooler) and a condenser (heater), and are included in the heat pump device 130.
  • the heat pump device 130 includes a first heat exchanger 131 and a second heat exchanger 132, a compressor 133, a refrigerant circulation path 134, and a decompressor 135.
  • the compressor 133 compresses the refrigerant.
  • the loop 134 circulates the refrigerant by connecting the first heat exchanger 131, the second heat exchanger 132 and the compressor 133.
  • the decompressor 135 is, for example, an expansion valve, and is disposed between the first heat exchanger 131 and the second heat exchanger 132 of the refrigerant circulation path 134 to decompress the refrigerant.
  • the refrigerant compressed by the compressor 133 to become high temperature and high pressure flows to the second heat exchanger 132.
  • the air flowing through the circulation path 110 is heated by heat exchange with the high temperature refrigerant flowing through the second heat exchanger 132.
  • the refrigerant cooled by the air is decompressed by the decompressor 135, becomes low temperature and low pressure, and flows to the first heat exchanger 131.
  • the air flowing through the circulation path 110 is cooled and dehumidified by heat exchange with the low temperature refrigerant flowing through the first heat exchanger 131.
  • the refrigerant heated by the air returns to the compressor 133.
  • the drying device 100 includes an ozone generator 140 and has an ozone supply function of mixing ozone generated by the ozone generator 140 with air flowing through the circulation path 110 and supplying the ozone to the drum 23 and the outer tube 20.
  • the drying device 100 corresponds to the ozone supply unit of the present invention.
  • the ozone generator 140 is arranged at the rear of the fan housing 112.
  • the ozone generator 140 is a discharge type ozone generator, which generates a discharge such as corona discharge or silent discharge between a pair of electrodes, and generates ozone from the air passing between the pair of electrodes.
  • the air around the ozone generator 140 is taken into the ozone generator 140 to generate ozone.
  • the ozone generator 140 is connected to the vicinity of the air inlet of the fan housing 112 via an ozone supply pipe 141.
  • the air inlet side in the fan housing 112 becomes negative pressure, so the ozone generated by the ozone generator 140 is taken into the fan housing 112, that is, the circulation path 110.
  • the taken-in ozone is mixed with the air flowing through the circulation path 110 and supplied to the drum 23 and the outer cylinder 20.
  • the ozone generator 140 may be of a type other than the discharge type, for example, an ultraviolet ozone generator.
  • an ozone concentration sensor 150 and a temperature and humidity sensor 160 are arranged at a position where ozone from the ozone generator 140 is mixed into the air, that is, upstream of the air flow relative to the suction port of the fan housing 112, for example, near the exhaust port 20d.
  • the ozone concentration sensor 150 is equivalent to the ozone concentration detection unit of the present invention.
  • the temperature and humidity sensor 160 is equivalent to the temperature detection unit and the humidity detection unit of the present invention.
  • the ozone concentration sensor 150 Since the ozone concentration at the upstream of the position where ozone is mixed in the circulation path 110 is equal to the ozone concentration in the outer cylinder 20, it can be regarded as the ozone concentration in the outer cylinder 20. Therefore, the ozone concentration sensor 150 The ozone concentration in the outer cylinder 20 can be detected.
  • the temperature and humidity sensor 160 has a temperature detection element and a humidity detection element.
  • the temperature and humidity sensor 160 can detect the temperature and humidity of the installation environment of the drum-type washer-dryer 1 when the drying device 100 does not circulate the warm air.
  • the temperature and humidity of the installation environment can be regarded as the temperature and humidity of the air taken into the ozone generator 140.
  • the temperature and humidity sensor 160 can detect the temperature and humidity of the warm air discharged from the outer drum 20 when the drying device 100 circulates the warm air during the drying process. During the drying process, based on the temperature and humidity of the warm air detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 160, the completion of drying the laundry can be detected by a known detection method.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the drum-type washer-dryer 1 .
  • the drum-type washer-dryer 1 also has: a control unit 201, a storage unit 202, an operation unit 203, a display unit 204, a water level sensor 205, a door locking device 206, a motor drive unit 207, a water supply drive unit 208, a drainage drive unit 209, a fan drive unit 210, a compressor drive unit 211, an ozone generator drive unit 212 and a locking device drive unit 213.
  • the operation unit 203 includes: a power button for turning the power on and off; a mode selection button for selecting any mode from a plurality of operation modes such as washing operation and washing and drying operation; and a start button for starting the operation.
  • the operation unit 203 outputs an input signal corresponding to the button operated by the user to the control unit 201.
  • the display unit 204 includes a light emitting element such as an LED or a display such as a liquid crystal panel, and displays the selected mode, the progress of the operation, and an abnormality in accordance with a control signal from the control unit 201 .
  • the water level sensor 205 detects the water level in the outer cylinder 20 , and outputs a water level signal corresponding to the water level to the control unit 201 .
  • the ozone concentration sensor 150 outputs an ozone concentration signal corresponding to the detected ozone concentration to the control unit 201.
  • the temperature and humidity sensor 160 outputs a temperature signal and a humidity signal corresponding to the detected temperature and humidity to the control unit 201.
  • the door locking device 206 locks the door 12 in such a manner that the door 12 cannot be opened.
  • the motor driving unit 207 drives the driving motor 30 according to a control signal from the control unit 201 .
  • the motor driving unit 207 includes a rotation sensor for detecting the rotation speed of the driving motor 30 , an inverter circuit, and the like, and adjusts the driving power so that the driving motor 30 rotates at the rotation speed set by the control unit 201 .
  • the water supply drive unit 208 drives the water supply valve 51 according to a control signal from the control unit 201.
  • the drainage drive unit 209 drives the drainage valve 41 according to a control signal from the control unit 201.
  • the fan driving unit 210 drives the fan motor 122 of the blower 120 according to the control signal from the control unit 201.
  • the compressor driving unit 211 drives the compressor 133 according to the control signal from the control unit 201, so that the first heat exchanger 131 and the second heat exchanger 132 operate.
  • the ozone generator driver 212 drives the ozone generator 140 according to the control signal from the control unit 201. That is, the ozone generator driver 212 supplies a preset fixed power to the ozone generator 140.
  • the locking device driver 213 drives the door locking device 206 according to the control signal from the control unit 201.
  • the storage unit 202 includes an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), etc.
  • the storage unit 202 stores programs for executing various modes of operation.
  • the storage unit 202 stores various parameters and various control flags for executing these programs.
  • the control unit 201 includes a CPU (central processing unit) and the like, and controls the display unit 204, the motor drive unit 207, the water supply drive unit 208, the drainage drive unit 209, the fan drive unit 210, the compressor drive unit 211, the ozone generator drive unit 212, the locking device drive unit 213 and the like based on various signals from the operation unit 203, the water level sensor 205 and the like and according to the program stored in the storage unit 202.
  • a CPU central processing unit
  • washing and drying operation various modes of washing and drying operation, washing operation, and drying operation are performed under the control of the control unit 201 based on the user's operation of the operating unit 203.
  • the washing process, the intermediate dehydration process, the rinsing process, the final dehydration process, and the drying process are performed in sequence.
  • the washing process is performed to the final dehydration process without performing the drying process.
  • the drying operation only the drying process is performed.
  • the rinsing process and the intermediate dehydration process may be performed twice or more.
  • water containing detergent is accumulated in outer drum 20 up to a washing water level corresponding to the load of laundry contained in drum 23, and the laundry immersed in the water is repeatedly rotated forward and reversely by drum 23 to tumble in drum 23.
  • the water containing detergent penetrates into the laundry, and dirt on the laundry is removed by the power of the detergent and the mechanical force generated by the tumbling.
  • the drum 23 rotates forward and reversely while the outer tub 20 is filled with water up to the rinsing water level, and the laundry tumbles in the drum 23.
  • the detergent contained in the laundry is discharged together with the water, and the laundry is rinsed.
  • the driving motor 30 rotates at a high speed in one direction, and the drum 23 rotates at a speed at which the centrifugal force acting on the laundry in the drum 23 is much greater than the gravity.
  • the laundry is pressed against the peripheral wall of the drum 23 by the centrifugal force and dehydrated.
  • the warm air introduced into the outer tub 20 and the drum 23 from the introduction port 20e hits the tumbling laundry, and the laundry is dried.
  • the warm air that has taken moisture from the laundry returns to the circulation path 110 from the exhaust port 20d.
  • the warm air passes through the first heat exchanger 131 before being heated by the second heat exchanger 132, and is dehumidified by the first heat exchanger 131.
  • ozone generated by the ozone generator 140 can be supplied to the drum 23 and the outer tub 20 , and an ozone sterilization operation can be performed to deodorize and sterilize objects such as clothes, towels, and dolls contained in the drum 23 .
  • the storage unit 202 stores a reference rising gradient table 202 a for ozone sterilization operation.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the structure of the reference climbing gradient table 202 a .
  • the reference rising gradient table 202a records the reference rising gradient of the value corresponding to the temperature and humidity of the installation environment of the drum-type washer-dryer 1.
  • the reference rising gradient is the rising gradient of the ozone concentration in the outer drum 20 when there are no (including almost no) bacteria, viruses or other sterilization objects in the outer drum 20, that is, the rising value of the ozone concentration per a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute).
  • the amount of ozone generated from the ozone generator 140 increases as the temperature of the installation environment, i.e., the temperature of the air taken into the ozone generator 140, decreases.
  • the amount of ozone generated from the ozone generator 140 increases as the humidity of the installation environment, i.e., the humidity of the air taken into the ozone generator 140, decreases.
  • the lower the temperature of the installation environment the more ozone is supplied to the outer cylinder 20, and the larger the reference rising gradient is.
  • the lower the humidity of the installation environment the more ozone is supplied to the outer cylinder 20, and the larger the reference rising gradient is.
  • the reference rising gradient table 202a is set such that the higher the temperature, the larger the reference rising gradient value, and the higher the humidity, the larger the reference rising gradient value.
  • the reference rising gradient values corresponding to the temperature and humidity ranges in the reference rising gradient table 202a can be obtained by performing experiments in advance.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the control operation of the control unit 201 executed during the ozone sterilization operation.
  • the drum-type washer-dryer 1 is provided with an ozone sterilization operation mode.
  • the ozone sterilization operation mode is selected by a mode selection button in the operation unit 203, and the ozone sterilization operation starts when a start button is pressed. At this time, the drum 23 contains a treatment object.
  • the control unit 201 locks the door 12 via the door locking device 206 ( S1 ).
  • control unit 201 starts the ozone supply process consisting of the following processes of steps S2 to S10.
  • control unit 201 detects the temperature and humidity of the installation environment of the drum-type washer-dryer 1 through the temperature and humidity sensor 160 (S2). Then, the control unit 201 refers to the reference rising gradient table 202a and determines the reference rising gradient SR of the ozone concentration based on the detected temperature and humidity (S3). That is, the control unit 201 reads the value of the reference rising gradient SR corresponding to the detected temperature and humidity from the reference rising gradient table 202a.
  • control unit 201 rotates the blower 120 and the drum 23 by driving the motor 30 (S4).
  • the drum 23 can rotate in one direction or in the left and right directions.
  • control unit 201 operates the ozone generator 140 (S5).
  • the ozone generator 140 is supplied with a preset fixed power from the ozone generator drive unit 212 during its operation.
  • the air circulates between the circulation path 110 and the outer cylinder 20.
  • the ozone generated by the ozone generator 140 is taken into the circulation path 110, mixed with the air flowing through the circulation path 110 and supplied to the drum 23 and the outer cylinder 20.
  • the treatment object tumbles in the drum 23.
  • the ozone supplied to the drum 23 contacts the tumbling treatment object, and the bacteria and viruses attached to the treatment object are killed (inactivated).
  • the treatment object is deodorized or sterilized.
  • the ozone also contacts the inner surface wall of the outer cylinder 20 and the drum 23, the bacteria and the like attached to the inner surface wall of the outer cylinder 20 and the drum 23 can also be killed.
  • the control unit 201 starts detecting the ozone concentration in the outer cylinder 20 using the ozone concentration sensor 150 (S6). After the ozone concentration is detected at the beginning, the ozone concentration is detected every predetermined time (for example, 1 minute).
  • the control unit 201 subtracts the ozone concentration detected before the predetermined time has passed from the ozone concentration detected after the predetermined time has passed, thereby obtaining the rising gradient S of the ozone concentration in the outer cylinder 20 (S8). Then, the control unit 201 calculates the difference between the reference rising gradient SR and the obtained rising gradient S, and determines whether the difference is less than a predetermined difference threshold value (S9). When the above difference is less than the difference threshold value, it can be considered that the rising gradient S is consistent with (including almost consistent with) the reference rising gradient SR.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing the rising gradient of the ozone concentration in the outer cylinder 20 when the ozone sterilization operation is performed in a state where there are no sterilization targets such as bacteria and viruses in the outer cylinder 20 and when the ozone sterilization operation is performed in a state where there are sterilization targets in the outer cylinder 20 .
  • the control unit 201 regards the rising gradient S as inconsistent with the reference rising gradient SR, and waits for a predetermined time to pass to obtain the rising gradient S again (S7: Yes ⁇ S8). In this way, the control unit 201 repeats the processing of steps S7 to S9 until sterilization is completed.
  • the control unit 201 When the difference between the reference rising gradient SR and the rising gradient S is less than the difference threshold (S9: Yes), the control unit 201 considers the rising gradient S to be consistent with the reference rising gradient SR and stops the operation of the ozone generator 140 (S10). Thus, the ozone supply process ends. The blower 120 and the drum 23 continue to rotate.
  • control unit 201 starts the de-ozonation process consisting of the following steps S11 to S13.
  • control unit 201 periodically detects the ozone concentration in the outer cylinder 20 by the ozone concentration sensor 150, thereby monitoring whether the ozone concentration is less than a predetermined concentration threshold value (S11).
  • concentration threshold value is set to 0.1 ppm.
  • the ozone concentration in the outer cylinder 20 gradually decreases.
  • the blower 120 and the drum 23 continue to rotate, and the air containing ozone flows between the outer cylinder 20 and the circulation path 110 and is stirred in the outer cylinder 20.
  • the natural decomposition of ozone is easier to perform than when the air is still.
  • the control unit 201 stops the rotation of the blower 120 and the rotation of the drum 23 (S12). Furthermore, the control unit 201 ends the detection of the ozone concentration by the ozone concentration sensor 150 (S13). In this way, the deozonation process ends.
  • control unit 201 unlocks the door 12 via the door locking device 206 (S14). In this way, the ozone sterilization operation ends.
  • the object to be treated is taken out from the drum 23 by the user.
  • control unit 201 starts to supply ozone to the outer cylinder 20 by the drying device 100, it periodically calculates the rising gradient of the ozone concentration in the outer cylinder 20 based on the ozone concentration in the outer cylinder 20 detected by the ozone concentration sensor 150, and stops the supply of ozone to the outer cylinder 20 by the drying device 100 based on the calculated rising gradient S.
  • control unit 201 stops supplying ozone to the outer cylinder 20 based on the obtained rising gradient S being substantially consistent with the reference rising gradient SR, which is the rising gradient of ozone concentration in the outer cylinder 20 when there are almost no bacteria, viruses or other objects to be sterilized in the outer cylinder 20 .
  • a temperature and humidity sensor 160 is provided for detecting the temperature and humidity of the installation environment of the drum-type washer-dryer 1, and the control unit 201 is configured such that the lower the temperature and humidity detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 160, the larger the reference rising gradient SR.
  • the ozone concentration sensor 150 is disposed in the circulation path 110 at a position upstream of the air flow where ozone is mixed into the air.
  • ozone concentration sensor 150 is less likely to be stained with water when washing laundry contained in drum 23, and ozone concentration sensor 150 is less likely to get wet.
  • a structure is adopted in which the rising gradient S obtained periodically after the start of the ozone supply in the outer cylinder 20 is compared with the reference rising gradient SR itself, and the control unit 201 determines that the obtained rising gradient S is consistent with the reference rising gradient SR when the difference between the reference rising gradient SR and the obtained rising gradient S is less than a predetermined difference threshold.
  • a structure may be adopted in which the obtained rising gradient S is compared with a rising gradient for determination that is less than the reference rising gradient SR, and the control unit 201 determines that the obtained rising gradient S is consistent with the reference rising gradient SR when the obtained rising gradient S is greater than the rising gradient for determination.
  • the ozone concentration sensor 150 is disposed in the circulation path 110.
  • the ozone concentration sensor 150 may be disposed in the outer cylinder 20, for example, on the rear surface wall of the outer cylinder 20.
  • the temperature and humidity sensor 160 is disposed in the circulation path 110.
  • the temperature and humidity sensor 160 may be disposed outside the outer cylinder 20 in the housing 10 and the circulation path 110.
  • the temperature and humidity sensor 160 may be disposed near the ozone generator 140.
  • the temperature and humidity sensor 160 may be disposed outside the housing 10.
  • the temperature and humidity sensor 160 is used to detect the temperature and humidity.
  • a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature and a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity may be used instead of the temperature and humidity sensor. Sensor 160.
  • the control unit 201 is configured to detect the temperature and humidity of the installation environment of the drum-type washing-in-one machine 1 through the temperature and humidity sensor 160, and the lower the temperature and humidity, the larger the reference rising gradient SR.
  • the drum-type washing-drying machine 1 may also only have a temperature sensor.
  • the control unit 201 is configured to: the lower the temperature detected by the temperature sensor, the larger the reference rising gradient SR.
  • the drum-type washing-drying machine 1 may also only have a humidity sensor.
  • the control unit 201 is configured to: the lower the humidity detected by the humidity sensor, the larger the reference rising gradient SR.
  • the control unit 201 rotates the drum 23 during the ozone supply process.
  • the drum-type washer-dryer 1 may also have an ozone sterilization operation mode in which the drum 23 is rotated during the ozone supply process and an ozone sterilization operation mode in which the drum 23 is not rotated during the ozone supply process.
  • the ozone supply process and the deozonation process are performed in the ozone sterilization operation.
  • the ozone supply process and the deozonation process may be performed after the washing and drying operation or the drying process of the drying operation.
  • a drum-type washer-dryer 1 having a function of deodorizing/sterilizing clothes by using ozone is exemplified, but the present invention is not limited to a drum-type washer-dryer, and can also be applied to a drum washing machine, a fully automatic washing machine, a fully automatic washer-dryer, a clothes dryer, etc. having a function of deodorizing/sterilizing clothes by using ozone.
  • the present invention can be applied to various ozone treatment devices that deodorize/sterilize a treatment object by using ozone, such as a shoe washing machine having a function of deodorizing/sterilizing shoes by using ozone in addition to a washing function, a suit cleaning machine (refresher) that deodorizes/sterilizes suits by using ozone, etc.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de traitement à l'ozone, qui n'est pas sujet à une stérilisation insuffisante ou à une alimentation en ozone inutile, et qui peut effectuer une opération de stérilisation efficace sur un sujet de traitement. Une machine intégrée de lavage et de séchage de type à tambour (1) comprend : un tambour (23) et une cuve externe (20) pour recevoir un sujet de traitement ; un dispositif de séchage (100) comprenant un générateur d'ozone (140) et fournissant de l'ozone dans le tambour (23) et la cuve externe (20) ; une unité de mesure de concentration d'ozone (150) pour mesurer la concentration d'ozone dans le tambour (23) et dans la cuve externe (20) ; et une unité de commande pour commander l'action du dispositif de séchage (100). Après le démarrage de l'alimentation en ozone du tambour (23) et de la cuve externe (20) par le dispositif de séchage (100), l'unité de commande résout périodiquement un gradient croissant de la concentration d'ozone dans le tambour (23) et dans la cuve externe (20) sur la base de la concentration d'ozone mesurée par l'unité de mesure de concentration d'ozone (150), et, sur la base du gradient croissant obtenu, arrête l'alimentation en ozone du tambour (23) et de la cuve externe (20) par le dispositif de séchage (100).
PCT/CN2023/127506 2022-11-30 2023-10-30 Dispositif de traitement à l'ozone WO2024114208A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022191208A JP2024078712A (ja) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 オゾン処理装置
JP2022/191208 2022-11-30

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WO2024114208A1 true WO2024114208A1 (fr) 2024-06-06

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001087590A (ja) * 1999-09-22 2001-04-03 Toshiba Corp 洗濯機
CN106544811A (zh) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-29 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 洗衣机及其控制方法
CN210250665U (zh) * 2019-04-09 2020-04-07 安徽国森药业有限公司 一种自动调节温度的臭氧灭菌柜
WO2022044457A1 (fr) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-03 アルプスアルパイン株式会社 Appareil de traitement à l'ozone et appareil de notification

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001087590A (ja) * 1999-09-22 2001-04-03 Toshiba Corp 洗濯機
CN106544811A (zh) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-29 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 洗衣机及其控制方法
CN210250665U (zh) * 2019-04-09 2020-04-07 安徽国森药业有限公司 一种自动调节温度的臭氧灭菌柜
WO2022044457A1 (fr) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-03 アルプスアルパイン株式会社 Appareil de traitement à l'ozone et appareil de notification

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