WO2024101412A1 - クッション材 - Google Patents
クッション材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024101412A1 WO2024101412A1 PCT/JP2023/040332 JP2023040332W WO2024101412A1 WO 2024101412 A1 WO2024101412 A1 WO 2024101412A1 JP 2023040332 W JP2023040332 W JP 2023040332W WO 2024101412 A1 WO2024101412 A1 WO 2024101412A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- foam layer
- film
- urethane foam
- cushioning material
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
Definitions
- This disclosure relates to cushioning materials.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a washable cushioning material with a cover.
- This cushioning material comprises low-resilience urethane foam and a membrane-free polyurethane foam that is placed on the low-resilience urethane foam and covered with a base fabric.
- the membrane-free urethane foam described in this document corresponds to the membrane-free urethane foam of the present invention.
- the cushioning material described in Patent Document 1 comprises a membrane-free polyurethane foam covered on a base fabric.
- the membrane-free polyurethane foam covered on the base fabric is prone to slip on the low-resilience polyurethane foam.
- the membrane-free polyurethane foam may slip upward, resulting in a poor sleeping experience.
- mattresses are susceptible to lateral loads due to turning over in sleep, and the membrane-free polyurethane foam is prone to slip upward. The same problem occurs when the cushioning material is applied to a pillow.
- the present disclosure provides a cushioning material that can reduce the slippage of membrane-free polyurethane foam.
- the cushioning material includes a foam layer and a membrane-removing urethane foam layer that is in direct contact with the foam layer.
- This disclosure provides a cushioning material that can reduce the upward slippage of film-removed polyurethane foam.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a cushioning material according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a core material of a cushioning material according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the cushioning material 1 includes a cover 2 and a core material 3 covered by the cover 2.
- the cushioning material 1 is a mattress, but is not limited to this and may be a pillow or other cushioning material.
- the cushioning material 1 may have dimensions corresponding to a bed.
- the cushioning material 1 may correspond to a typical single-size bed and have a length of 1800 mm to 2250 mm and a width of 850 mm to 1000 mm.
- the cover 2 may be a bag-like cover that contains the core material 3.
- the bag-like cover may include an opening to allow the core material 3 to be inserted and removed, and a zipper to open and close the opening.
- the cover 2 may include cotton, linen, wool, silk, polyester, rayon, nylon, acrylic, polyester, or other natural or synthetic fibers.
- the core material 3 includes a foam layer 4 and a film-removing urethane foam layer 5 disposed on the foam layer 4.
- the foam layer 4 supports the film-removing urethane foam layer 5.
- the foam layer 4 may have a single-layer structure or a multi-layer structure.
- the foam layer 4 includes a first foam layer 6 and a second foam layer 7 disposed on the first foam layer 6.
- the first foam layer 6 has a thickness of 5 mm to 30 mm.
- the second foam layer 7 has a thickness of 5 mm to 30 mm.
- the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 may include a film-removed urethane foam.
- urethane foam contains a countless number of cells in a urethane skeleton. These countless cells have membranes between adjacent cells.
- the film-removed urethane foam refers to a urethane foam in which at least 50% of the membranes that define the cells are absent (film removal rate of at least 50%).
- the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 is in direct contact with the foam layer 4.
- the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 is porous and therefore has a surface that includes minute irregularities.
- the foam layer 4 is also porous and therefore has a surface that includes minute irregularities. These minute irregularities provide a high coefficient of friction between the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 and the foam layer 4.
- the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 does not easily slide on the foam layer 4, and therefore the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 is unlikely to shift from its correct position on the foam layer 4.
- the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 is in direct contact with the foam layer 4.
- the cushioning material 1 does not have a cover fabric (foreign matter) between the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 and the foam layer 4. Therefore, it is possible to provide superior cushioning properties compared to the cushioning material described in Patent Document 1.
- the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 may be non-adhered to the foam layer 4. Such a film-removed urethane foam layer 5 can be removed from the foam layer 4 and washed separately.
- the washable film-removed urethane foam layer 5 makes it possible to keep the cushioning material 1 clean.
- the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 may be washable at home. To be washable at home, it is desirable that the layer can be placed in a home washing machine and dried in the shade within 24 hours.
- the film-removing urethane foam layer 5 may have a film removal rate of 50% or more, preferably a film removal rate of 70% or more, and more preferably a film removal rate of 90% or more.
- the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 may have a thickness of 30 mm or less, and more preferably, a thickness of 20 mm or less. Note that domestic washing machines generally have a smaller volume than commercial washing machines. The smaller the thickness of the film-removed urethane foam layer 5, the higher the possibility of it being suitable for domestic washing machines.
- the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 may have a thickness of 5 mm or more, and more preferably, a thickness of 10 mm or more.
- the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 may have a tensile strength of 50 kPa or more, or may have a tensile strength of 100 kPa or more. In this embodiment, the tensile strength of the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 is 103 kPa.
- the foam layer 4 may have a first tensile strength, and the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 may have a second tensile strength greater than the first tensile strength.
- the foam layer 4 may be a low-resilience urethane foam having a tensile strength of 50 to 60 kPa.
- the foam layer 4 has a tensile strength of 54 kPa.
- the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 may have an elongation rate of 50% or more, or may have an elongation rate of 100% or more. In this embodiment, the elongation rate of the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 is 280%.
- the elongation rate is expressed as the ratio of a second length to a first length as follows.
- the first length is the natural length of a test piece of the film-removed urethane foam.
- the second length is the amount of elongation from the natural length of the test piece when the test piece is stretched until it breaks.
- the foam layer 4 may be, for example, a low-resilience urethane foam having an elongation rate of 150%.
- the foam layer 4 may have lower washability than the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 (first embodiment), or may have the same washability as the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 (second embodiment).
- the foam layer 4 has lower washability than the film-removing urethane foam layer 5.
- the first foam layer 6 may contain high-elasticity urethane foam
- the second foam layer 7 may contain low-resilience urethane foam.
- the first foam layer 6 may be formed so that its 40% compression hardness according to JIS 6400 is 20N to 800N, more preferably 40N to 300N.
- the second foam layer 7 may be formed so that its 40% compression hardness according to JIS 6400 is 10N to 300N, more preferably 20N to 200N, and even more preferably 30N to 150N.
- the second foam layer 7 may be in direct contact with the first foam layer 6 and may be adhered to the first foam layer 6.
- the second foam layer 7 is fixed onto the first foam layer 6, which prevents the second foam layer 7 from shifting from its proper position on the first foam layer 6.
- the foam layer 4 has the same washability as the film-removed urethane foam layer 5.
- both the first foam layer 6 and the second foam layer 7 may contain film-removed urethane foam.
- the second foam layer 7 may be in direct contact with the first foam layer 6 and not adhered to the first foam layer 6. Furthermore, the second foam layer 7 may be in direct contact with the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 and not adhered to the film-removed urethane foam layer 5. Since the second foam layer 7 does not easily slide on the first foam layer 6, the second foam layer 7 is unlikely to shift from its correct position on the first foam layer 6. Furthermore, the first foam layer 6, the second foam layer 7 and the film-removed urethane foam layer 5 can each be washed separately.
- the first foam layer 6, the second foam layer 7, and the film-removing urethane foam layer 5 may each have a thickness of 5 mm or more and 20 mm or less.
- the foam layer 4 has a two-layer structure, but this is not limited to this.
- the foam layer 4 may have a three-layer structure or a multi-layer structure having more than three layers.
- Cushioning material 2 Cover 3: Core material 4: Foam layer 5: Film-removing urethane foam layer 6: First foam layer 7: Second foam layer
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2024557841A JPWO2024101412A1 (https=) | 2022-11-10 | 2023-11-09 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022-180569 | 2022-11-10 | ||
| JP2022180569 | 2022-11-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024101412A1 true WO2024101412A1 (ja) | 2024-05-16 |
Family
ID=91032466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2023/040332 Ceased WO2024101412A1 (ja) | 2022-11-10 | 2023-11-09 | クッション材 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPWO2024101412A1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2024101412A1 (https=) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0619613U (ja) * | 1992-03-25 | 1994-03-15 | 有限会社シンボリックアトリー | 便益マットレス兼用カセットタイプ敷布団 |
| JPH11318646A (ja) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-24 | Fukutoku Shoji Kk | マットレス |
| JP2000139653A (ja) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-23 | Dream Sogo Kenkyusho:Kk | 枕 |
| KR20160076615A (ko) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-07-01 | 이명숙 | 침구용 매트리스 |
| JP2018191734A (ja) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-12-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | マットレス |
-
2023
- 2023-11-09 WO PCT/JP2023/040332 patent/WO2024101412A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2023-11-09 JP JP2024557841A patent/JPWO2024101412A1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0619613U (ja) * | 1992-03-25 | 1994-03-15 | 有限会社シンボリックアトリー | 便益マットレス兼用カセットタイプ敷布団 |
| JPH11318646A (ja) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-24 | Fukutoku Shoji Kk | マットレス |
| JP2000139653A (ja) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-23 | Dream Sogo Kenkyusho:Kk | 枕 |
| KR20160076615A (ko) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-07-01 | 이명숙 | 침구용 매트리스 |
| JP2018191734A (ja) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-12-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | マットレス |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2024101412A1 (https=) | 2024-05-16 |
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