WO2024093427A1 - Cooking appliance - Google Patents

Cooking appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024093427A1
WO2024093427A1 PCT/CN2023/112627 CN2023112627W WO2024093427A1 WO 2024093427 A1 WO2024093427 A1 WO 2024093427A1 CN 2023112627 W CN2023112627 W CN 2023112627W WO 2024093427 A1 WO2024093427 A1 WO 2024093427A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cooking
microwave
assembly
space
groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/112627
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林刚
刘涛
侯国威
Original Assignee
广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202211374046.0A external-priority patent/CN115711410A/en
Priority claimed from CN202310168007.3A external-priority patent/CN116293835A/en
Application filed by 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2024093427A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024093427A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/16Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/02Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/06Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of household electrical appliances, and in particular to a cooking utensil.
  • Cooking utensils such as microwave ovens and grills, are convenient kitchen appliances for heating, steaming and baking food. Due to their convenience of use, they are becoming more and more widely used in thousands of households and have become indispensable kitchen supplies.
  • the microwave opening of the microwave oven is arranged on the side wall of the cavity.
  • the electrical components are usually placed at the bottom and a pull-down door is used. If the microwave opening is arranged on the side wall of the cavity, it will affect the shelf design and the waveguide The assembly will result in a thicker frame of the microwave oven, further reducing the space utilization rate of the microwave oven.
  • a cooking space is usually provided inside the cooking utensil.
  • Microwaves can be fed into the utensil in two ways: a turntable type and a flat plate type.
  • the microwave feed port of the turntable type cooking utensil is generally provided in the middle of the side wall of the cooking space.
  • the turntable drives the food so that the food can evenly receive microwave energy.
  • the baking tray when placing a baking tray in the cooking space of the cooking device in the prior art, the baking tray usually needs to be arranged close to the bottom of the cooking space, resulting in a situation where the heating efficiency of the baking tray is low or even cannot be heated.
  • the present application provides a cooking utensil.
  • a cavity body wherein a chamber is formed in the cavity body, and a first region of the cavity body is provided with a plurality of through holes connected to the chamber;
  • a base is located in the cavity and divides the cavity into a receiving space and a cooking space, and the base is provided with a first opening connecting the receiving space and the cooking space;
  • a microwave component is located in the receiving space and is arranged corresponding to the first opening
  • a turntable assembly is arranged on the base
  • a hot air component is located in the first area of the cavity, and hot air generated by the hot air component is transmitted into the cooking space through the through hole.
  • the microwave assembly in the receiving space, the first opening is opened in the base.
  • the turntable assembly is arranged on the base, and the hot air assembly is arranged in the first area, so that the cooking appliance can reduce the occupied space on both sides of the cooking appliance while realizing the turntable function, thereby improving space utilization.
  • the base is rectangular, a first groove is formed on a surface of the base, and the turntable assembly is received in the first groove.
  • the turntable assembly comprises:
  • a load-bearing bracket installed on the bottom surface of the first groove, comprising an annular body and a plurality of brackets extending from the annular body;
  • the tray is installed on a side of the supporting bracket away from the bottom surface of the first groove.
  • the first opening is square and is disposed on the bottom surface of the first groove.
  • the base is further provided with a second groove connected to the first groove.
  • the base further includes a third groove and a protrusion, wherein the third groove is opened on the bottom surface of the first groove, and the protrusion is formed in the third groove.
  • the cooking appliance further includes a driving motor, which is disposed in the receiving space.
  • the driving motor at least partially extends from the protrusion toward the cooking space to be connected to the turntable assembly.
  • the microwave component includes a waveguide component and a magnetron
  • the waveguide component includes a first part and a second part extending and bending from one end of the first part, the first part is arranged on a side of the base away from the cooking space, and the second part is connected to the magnetron.
  • the cooking appliance further includes a cover plate, and the cover plate is disposed on the first opening.
  • the first opening comprises a plurality of openings.
  • the purpose of the present application is to at least solve the problem that the heating efficiency of the baking tray is low or even cannot be heated after the baking tray is placed in the cooking space of the cooking appliance in the prior art. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
  • the present application proposes a cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprising a cooking space and a microwave generating component, the cooking appliance further comprising:
  • a support assembly the support assembly is arranged in the cooking space and is used to support the baking tray;
  • a microwave feed port is disposed on the side wall of the cooking space, the microwave feed port is communicated with the microwave generating assembly, and at least a part of the structure of the microwave feed port is located below the supporting assembly.
  • the microwave feed port by arranging the microwave feed port on the side wall of the cooking space and locating at least a part of the structure of the microwave feed port below the supporting assembly, after the baking tray is placed on the supporting assembly, the microwave generating assembly generates microwaves, and the microwaves entering through the microwave feed port heat the baking tray, thereby heating the food in the baking tray, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the baking tray.
  • the cooking appliance according to the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the entire structure of the microwave feeding port is located below the supporting assembly.
  • the cooking appliance further comprises a door body, the microwave The feed inlet is arranged on a side of the side wall away from the door body.
  • the baking tray is a microwave absorbing baking tray.
  • the cooking appliance further comprises a hot air component, wherein the hot air component is used to generate hot air that is blown into the cooking space;
  • a first mesh hole is provided on the wall surface of the cooking space facing the hot air component, and the hot air enters the cooking space through the first mesh hole.
  • At least a portion of the surface of the side wall is provided with a second mesh hole, the second mesh hole is connected to the hot air component, and the second mesh hole is located above the supporting component.
  • the cooking appliance further includes a waveguide component, and the microwave generating component transmits the microwave to the microwave feeding port through the waveguide component.
  • the microwave generating component is disposed on one side of the waveguide component, and the microwave outlet of the waveguide component corresponds to and is connected to the microwave feeding port.
  • the cooking appliance further comprises a turntable assembly, the turntable assembly comprises a drive motor and a bracket, and the output shaft of the drive motor is drivingly connected to the bracket;
  • a rotating member is arranged on the bracket, and the rotating member is arranged on the bracket.
  • the distance between the support assembly and the bottom of the cooking space is less than 0.5 times the height of the cooking space.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the layout of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a microwave assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG5 schematically shows an exploded structural diagram of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG6 is a partial enlarged view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at A;
  • FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer cover of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a second viewing angle
  • FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer cover of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a third viewing angle
  • FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of the cavity of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a second viewing angle
  • FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of the cavity of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a third viewing angle
  • FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of the waveguide assembly and the microwave generating assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a second viewing angle;
  • FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of the control assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a second viewing angle
  • FIG13 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting plate of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a second viewing angle
  • FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable assembly and the cavity of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 (including the support assembly);
  • FIG15 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the turntable assembly and the cavity of the cooking appliance shown in FIG14;
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a baking tray.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of “multiple” is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • It can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense.
  • It can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements.
  • a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them.
  • a first feature being “above”, “above” and “above” a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • a first feature being “below”, “below” and “below” a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
  • the present application provides a cooking device 100
  • the cooking device 100 includes a cavity 10, a base 20, a microwave assembly 30, a turntable assembly 40 and a hot air assembly 50
  • a cavity 11 is formed in the cavity 10
  • a first area 12 of the cavity 10 is provided with a plurality of through holes 121 connected to the cavity 11
  • the base 20 is located in the cavity 11, and the cavity 11 is divided into a receiving space 112 and a cooking space 113
  • the base 20 is provided with a first opening 21 connecting the receiving space 112 and the cooking space 113
  • the microwave assembly 30 is located in the receiving space 112, and is arranged corresponding to the first opening 21,
  • the turntable assembly 40 is arranged on the base 20, and the hot air assembly 50 is provided on the turntable assembly 40.
  • the component 50 is located in the first area 12 of the cavity 10 , and the hot air generated by the hot air component 50 is transmitted into the cooking space 113 through the through hole 121 .
  • the cooking utensil 100 may be a microwave oven, which is not limited here.
  • the cooking utensil 100 is used to cook food.
  • the cooking utensil 100 includes a cavity 10, a base 20, a microwave assembly 30, a turntable assembly 40, and a hot air assembly 50.
  • the cavity 10 may be arranged in a rectangular body, and a cavity 11 is formed in the cavity 10.
  • the base 20 may be rectangular, and the base 20 is arranged horizontally in the cavity 11.
  • the base 20 separates the cavity 11 into a receiving space 112 and a cooking space 113, wherein the receiving space 112 may be used to accommodate the microwave assembly 30, and the microwave assembly 30 is used to emit microwaves to heat food.
  • the cooking space 113 is used to cook food, and the turntable assembly 40 is rotatably arranged on the base 20, and the turntable assembly 40 is used to hold food.
  • the turntable assembly 40 can drive the food to rotate so that the food can obtain microwave energy evenly.
  • the cavity 10 further includes a first area 12, which can be located at the top of the cavity 11.
  • the first area 12 is provided with a plurality of through holes 121 connected to the cooking space 113.
  • the hot air assembly 50 is disposed in the first area 12, and the hot air assembly 50 is used to generate hot air, and the hot air enters the cooking space 113 through the plurality of through holes 121.
  • the hot air assembly 50 can accelerate the air flow in the cooking space 113 and improve the heat exchange efficiency of the food surface.
  • the base 20 is provided with a first opening 21, which may be a regular or irregular shape such as a circle or a rectangle.
  • the first opening 21 connects the receiving space 112 and the cooking space 113.
  • the first opening 21 is a microwave feed port.
  • the first opening 21 may be one or more. In the present application, one first opening 21 is preferably provided.
  • the microwave assembly 30 is provided in the receiving space 112 corresponding to the first opening 21. The microwave generated by the microwave assembly 30 may enter the cooking space 113 through the first opening 21, thereby heating the food placed on the turntable assembly 40.
  • the microwave assembly 30 emits microwaves through the first opening 21 into the cooking space 113
  • the turntable assembly 40 is located on the base 20 and rotates continuously, the microwaves are in uniform contact with the food, and the food can be heated.
  • the hot air generated by the hot air assembly 50 enters the cooking space 113 through the plurality of through holes 121, and the hot air is heated by the surface of the food. Contact with food creates heat exchange and heats the food.
  • the microwave component 30 in the receiving space 112
  • the first opening 21 is opened in the base 20
  • the turntable component 40 is disposed on the base 20
  • the hot air component 50 is disposed in the first area 12
  • the cooking utensil 100 can reduce the occupied space on both sides of the cooking utensil 100 while realizing the turntable function, thereby improving space utilization.
  • the base 20 is substantially rectangular.
  • a first groove 22 is formed on the surface of the base 20 .
  • the turntable assembly 40 is received in the first groove 22 .
  • the base 20 includes a first groove 22, which is recessed from the side of the base 20 close to the cooking space 113 toward the receiving space 112 to form the first groove 22.
  • the first groove 22 is basically circular, and the turntable assembly 40 is disposed in the first groove 22.
  • the first groove 22 includes a bottom surface and a side wall. The height of the turntable assembly 40 is the same as the depth of the first groove 22, that is, the turntable assembly 40 is received in the first groove 22 and is flush with the side wall.
  • the base 20 can accommodate the turntable assembly 40 .
  • the first groove 22 is substantially circular in shape, and can provide a rotation space for the turntable assembly 40 .
  • the first opening 21 is square in shape.
  • the first opening 21 is disposed on the bottom surface of the first groove 22 .
  • the first opening 21 can be provided at the bottom surface of the first groove 22.
  • the microwaves emitted by the microwave assembly 30 enter the cooking space 113 through the first opening 21, the microwaves can be transmitted to the turntable assembly 40 located in the first groove 22, thereby heating the food located on the turntable assembly 40.
  • the first opening 21 is arranged in a square shape.
  • the first opening 21 can be one or more.
  • One or more first openings 21 are distributed around the center of the first groove 22.
  • the microwave assembly 30 can transmit microwaves to the cooking space 113 through the first opening 21.
  • the first groove 22 is provided with a plurality of first openings 21, and the plurality of first openings 21 are arranged around the center of the first groove 22.
  • the microwaves generated by the microwave assembly 30 enter the cooking space 113 through the plurality of first openings 21, which can improve the microwave performance of the cooking utensil 100 and enhance the heating efficiency of the cooking utensil 100.
  • the first groove 22 is provided with a first opening 21, and the microwaves generated by the microwave assembly 30 enter the cooking space 113 through the first opening 21, providing microwave energy to the food, thereby heating the food.
  • providing the base 20 with a first opening 21 is convenient for manufacturing and can improve the production efficiency of the cooking device 100.
  • the microwaves emitted by the microwave assembly 30 can be transmitted to the turntable assembly 40, so as to heat the food.
  • the base 20 further defines a second groove 23 communicating with the first groove 22 .
  • the base 20 may also be provided with a second groove 23, which is connected to the first groove 22.
  • the second groove 23 may be in a regular or irregular shape such as a rectangle or a semicircle. In the present application, the second groove 23 is preferably in a semicircular shape.
  • the user may take out the turntable assembly 40 through the second groove 23 to clean or replace the turntable assembly 40.
  • the user may also install the cleaned or replaced turntable assembly 40 through the second groove 23.
  • the base 20 can be provided with the second groove 23 to facilitate the user to take out or install the turntable assembly 40 .
  • the turntable assembly 40 includes a supporting bracket 41 and a tray 42.
  • the supporting bracket 41 is installed on the bottom surface of the first groove 22.
  • the supporting bracket 41 includes an annular body 411 and a plurality of brackets 412 extending from the annular body 411.
  • the tray 42 is installed on the side of the supporting bracket 41 away from the bottom surface of the first groove 22.
  • the supporting bracket 41 of the turntable assembly 40 can be a multi-legged bracket, and the supporting bracket 41 is used to support the tray 42.
  • the supporting bracket 41 includes an annular body 411 and multiple brackets 412.
  • the multiple brackets 412 are used to support the tray 42.
  • the number of brackets 412 can be three, four, etc. Compared with one or two brackets 412, the number of brackets 412 is greater than two, which can more stably support the tray 42.
  • the specific number of brackets 412 is not limited here.
  • the present application takes three brackets 412 as an example.
  • the three brackets 412 can be distributed along the annular body 411 with equal spacing or non-equal spacing.
  • the present application preferably distributes at equal spacing.
  • the multiple brackets 412 and the annular body 411 can be an integrally formed structure or can be split into separate parts. The structure is not limited here.
  • the bracket 412 may include a rotating member 4121, which is located at one end of the bracket 412 away from the supporting body 411.
  • the rotating member 4121 is cylindrical and is rotatably connected to the bracket 412.
  • Each bracket 412 is clamped with the tray 42 through a rotating member 4121. When the supporting bracket 41 rotates, the tray 42 can be driven to rotate.
  • the tray 42 can be regular or irregular in shape, such as round or rectangular.
  • the tray 42 is used to place food to be cooked.
  • the tray 42 can be made of heat-resistant glass. Compared with the metal tray 42, the glass tray 42 does not absorb microwaves, allowing microwaves to reach the food, thereby heating the food.
  • the turntable assembly 40 of the present application is provided with a supporting bracket 41 and a tray 42, the supporting bracket 41 supports the tray 42, and multiple brackets are clamped to the tray 42.
  • the supporting bracket 41 rotates, it can drive the tray 42 to rotate, and the food can be evenly heated while keeping the tray 42 supported.
  • the base 20 further includes a third groove 24 and a protrusion 25 .
  • the third groove 24 is formed on the bottom surface of the first groove 22
  • the protrusion 25 is formed in the third groove 24 .
  • the base 20 includes a third groove 24 and a protrusion 25.
  • the protrusion 25 is disposed in the third groove 24.
  • the third groove 24 is disposed on the bottom surface of the first groove 22.
  • the third groove 24 is formed by the bottom surface of the first groove 22 being recessed toward the receiving space 112.
  • the third groove 24 can receive oil and water dripping into the base 20.
  • the protrusion 25 is disposed from the third groove 24 toward the cooking space 113.
  • the protrusion 25 is disposed at the center of the first groove 22. The protrusion 25 can prevent the oil and water received in the third trough 24 from flowing into the receiving space 112.
  • the third sink 24 can be provided to contain oil and water flowing into the base 20 due to heating food, and on the other hand, the protrusion 25 can be provided to prevent oil and water from flowing into the receiving space 112 .
  • the cooking appliance 100 further includes a driving motor 60 .
  • the driving motor 60 is disposed in the receiving space 112 .
  • the driving motor 60 at least partially extends from the protrusion 25 to the cooking space 113 to be connected to the turntable assembly 40 .
  • the driving motor 60 can provide power for the turntable assembly 40, so as to rotate the supporting bracket 41.
  • the driving motor 60 is disposed in the receiving space 112, and the driving motor 60 and the microwave assembly 30 are placed side by side.
  • the protrusion 25 may include a connecting hole 251, and the driving motor 60 may partially pass through the connecting hole 251 to enter the cooking space 113, thereby connecting to the turntable assembly 40.
  • the driving motor 60 When the driving motor 60 is connected to the turntable assembly 40, starting the driving motor 60 can cause the turntable assembly 40 to rotate, so that the food can evenly obtain microwave energy.
  • the turntable assembly 40 can be powered to rotate the support bracket 41, so that the food can evenly obtain microwave energy.
  • the driving motor 60 and the microwave assembly 30 are arranged side by side in the receiving space 112, which effectively reduces the height of the cooking device 100, makes the structure more compact, and improves the space utilization.
  • the microwave component 30 includes a waveguide component 31 and a magnetron 32.
  • the waveguide component 31 includes a first portion 311 and a second portion 312 bent and extended from one end of the first portion 311.
  • the first portion 311 is arranged on a side of the base 20 away from the cooking space 113, and the second portion 312 is connected to the magnetron 32.
  • the waveguide component 31 is used to transmit microwaves.
  • the waveguide component 31 can be a metal tube. Microwaves cannot penetrate metal. Using a metal tube to transmit microwaves can improve transmission efficiency and reduce losses.
  • the waveguide component 31 includes a first portion 311 and a second portion 312, wherein the first portion 311 is used to output microwaves and the second portion 312 is used to input microwaves.
  • the first portion 311 is located on the side of the base 20 away from the cooking space 113 and is welded to the base 20. It can be understood that the first portion 311 is arranged corresponding to the first opening 21.
  • the waveguide component 31 is bent and extended from one end of the first portion 311 to form the second portion 312, and the second portion 312 is connected to the magnetron 32.
  • the magnetron 32 is an electric vacuum device for generating microwave energy.
  • the magnetron 32 transmits microwaves into the waveguide component 31 through the second portion 312.
  • the microwaves in the waveguide component 31 pass through the first portion 311 and enter the cooking space 113 through the first opening 21.
  • the first part 311 of the waveguide assembly 31 is connected to the base 20 , and the second part 312 is connected to the magnetron 32 , so that the microwaves generated by the magnetron 32 can enter the cooking space 113 through the waveguide assembly 31 , thereby heating the food in the cooking space 113 .
  • the cooking appliance 100 further includes a cover plate 70 .
  • the cover plate 70 is disposed on the first opening 21 .
  • the cover plate 70 is located on the base 20 and covers the first opening 21.
  • the cover plate 70 can prevent oil and water from entering the base 20 and then flowing into the waveguide assembly 31.
  • the cover plate 70 can be a mica sheet, which can be penetrated by microwaves and has high insulation, and will not cause electromagnetic reaction or qualitative change due to the action of microwaves.
  • FIGS. 5 to 16 a cooking device 100 is proposed, as shown in FIGS. 5, 6, 9 and 10, wherein FIG. 5 schematically shows an exploded structural diagram of the cooking device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged diagram of the cooking device 100 at A shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of the cavity 10 of the cooking device 100 shown in FIG. 1 at a second viewing angle, and FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the cavity 10 of the cooking device 100 shown in FIG. 5 at a third viewing angle.
  • the cooking device 100 includes a cooking space 113, wherein the cooking space 113 is used to place food, and the cooking device 100 also includes a microwave generating assembly and a turntable assembly 40, wherein the turntable assembly 40 includes a turntable, wherein the turntable is used to place food to be heated, wherein the turntable is arranged at the bottom of the cooking space 113, and the turntable is rotatably arranged inside the cooking space 113.
  • the cooking utensil 100 here also includes a support assembly 90.
  • the support assembly 90 is arranged in the cooking space 113 and is used to support the baking tray 200.
  • the function of the baking tray 200 here is the same as that of the tray 42.
  • a microwave feed port 1151 is provided on the side panel 115 of the cooking space 113.
  • the microwave generating assembly is connected to the microwave feed port 1151, and at least part of the structure of the microwave feed port 1151 is located below the support assembly.
  • the cooking device 100 in the present application sets a microwave feed port 1151 on the side panel 115 of the cooking space 113, and at least a part of the structure of the microwave feed port 1151 is located below the support assembly 90. Then, after the baking tray 200 is placed on the support assembly 90, the microwaves generated by the microwave generating assembly can be transmitted to the cooking space 113 through the microwave feed port 1151 to heat the baking tray 200, thereby heating the food in the baking tray 200, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the baking tray 200.
  • the microwave feed port 1151 in the prior art is usually arranged at the top or side of the cooking space 113, and microwaves are transmitted into the cooking space 113 through the microwave feed port 1151, and the turntable installed at the bottom of the cooking space 113 rotates, thereby heating the food placed on the turntable.
  • this structure can only heat the food placed on the turntable, resulting in the single function of the cooking utensil 100, and the functions such as baking and frying cannot be realized. If the baking tray 200 is directly placed inside the cooking space 113, the baking tray 200 absorbs less heat, and the food in the baking tray 200 cannot be effectively heated, and the space for placing food above the baking tray 200 is small, and it is impossible to put enough food, so it is necessary to improve this.
  • microwave feed port 1151 At least part of the structure of the microwave feed port 1151 is located below the support assembly 90, that is, between the support assembly 90 and the turntable assembly 40. This allows at least the microwaves entering the microwave feed port 1151 to heat the baking tray 200. This part of the microwaves is located below the baking tray 200, thereby heating the food in the baking tray 200. Of course, some of the microwaves will enter the space above the baking tray 200, and these microwaves cannot be fully utilized.
  • the support assembly 90 is disposed at the lower part of the cooking space 113 , so that after the baking tray 200 is placed on the support assembly 90 , there is enough space above the baking tray 200 to place food.
  • the entire structure of the microwave feed port 1151 is located between the support assembly 90 and the turntable.
  • the microwaves entering through the wave feeding inlet 1151 can heat the food on the turntable as well as the baking tray 200, thereby making full use of the microwaves, improving the utilization rate of the microwaves and reducing waste.
  • the microwave feed port 1151 can be prevented from being blocked, so that the microwaves will not be hindered when entering the cooking space 113, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the microwaves.
  • the microwave feed inlet 1151 here can be two through holes separated by the support component 90, or can be one through hole. When the entire structure of the microwave feed inlet 1151 is located between the support component 90 and the turntable, the microwave feed inlet 1151 is one through hole.
  • the support assembly 90 here can be a protruding structure, such as forming a protruding structure by stamping the side plate 115.
  • the support assembly 90 and the side plate 115 are an integrated structure and are not easy to fall off.
  • the support assembly 90 here can also be an independent structure such as a support rod, which is a separate structure from the side plate 115.
  • the support assembly 90 is set on the inner surface of the side plate 115, such as by a welding structure or a bonding structure to fix it.
  • the number of the support assemblies 90 here can be two, respectively provided on the two side panels 115, and the two support assemblies 90 are at the same height position, so that the baking tray 200 can be placed horizontally.
  • the number of the support assemblies 90 can also be three, wherein two support assemblies 90 are provided on the inner surfaces of the two side panels 115, and one support assembly 90 is provided on the inner surface of the back panel 117, and the three support assemblies 90 are at the same height position, so that the baking tray 200 can be placed horizontally.
  • the shape of the microwave feed inlet 1151 here can be a rectangular through hole, or a circular through hole, an elliptical through hole, or a trapezoidal through hole, etc., all of which can achieve the effect of microwaves entering the cooking space 113 through the microwave feed inlet 1151.
  • the cooking space 113 is formed by enclosing the cavity 10, wherein the cavity 10 includes a top plate 114, a side plate 115 and a bottom plate 116, wherein the number of the side plates 115 is two, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the cooking space 113 in the width direction, that is, On the left and right sides of the cooking space 113 in FIG. 1 , the two side panels 115 are connected to the top panel 114 and the bottom panel 116 , and the top panel 114 , the two side panels 115 and the bottom panel 116 together form a rectangular cylindrical structure, wherein a turntable assembly 40 is provided on the bottom panel 116 .
  • the baking tray 200 is a microwave absorbing baking tray, and the baking tray 200 is a detachable structure.
  • FIG16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baking tray 200.
  • the baking tray 200 includes a body layer 201.
  • a microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 can be provided on the outer surface of the bottom and/or the outer surface of the side of the body layer 201.
  • the preferred solution is to provide the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 on the outer surface of the bottom and the outer surface of the side close to the bottom of the body layer 201. That is to say, the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 is provided on the outer surface of the bottom and the outer surface of the lower part of the side of the body layer 201 to absorb microwaves, thereby achieving a heating effect on the food in the baking tray 200.
  • the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 here can also be set on the outer surface of the bottom of the body layer 201 and the outer surface of the side of the baking pan 200, so that the food in the baking pan 200 can be heated from the bottom and the side of the baking pan 200 at the same time, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the food.
  • the material of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 here is silicon carbide, ferrite or zinc oxide, etc., which has good heat absorption performance and can be achieved by using a spraying process on the outer surface of the baking pan 200.
  • the thickness of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 should not be too thick to avoid the situation where part of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 falls off, but the thickness should not be too thin either. If the thickness of the coating is too small, it will affect the heat absorption performance of the baking pan 200.
  • the thickness of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 can be set to 0.1 to 0.9 times the thickness of the main body layer 201, such as the thickness of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 is specifically 0.5 times or 0.6 times the thickness of the main body layer 201.
  • the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 here can also rely on a carrier and be covered on the outer surface of the baking pan 200 by welding methods such as pressure welding.
  • the baking tray 200 is in the shape of a rectangular plate structure, and the baking tray 200 has flanges 203 around the opening, and the flanges 203 can be placed on the support assembly 90 to achieve the placement of the baking tray 200 in the cooking space 113.
  • the outer side and the outer bottom of the baking tray 200 can be prevented from being covered, thereby improving the The microwave absorption efficiency is improved, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the baking pan 200.
  • the outer side of the baking pan 200 mentioned here refers to the surface opposite to the side plate 115, and the outer bottom surface here refers to the surface opposite to the bottom of the cooking space 113, and these positions do not contact with food.
  • the baking tray 200 here is usually placed in the cooking space 113 with a detachable structure.
  • the baking tray 200 can be directly placed on the support assembly 90, wherein there are two support assemblies 90, which are respectively arranged on two side panels 115.
  • the baking tray 200 is directly placed on the support assembly 90, so that the baking tray 200 can be easily taken out of the cooking space 113, and the baking tray 200 can be easily cleaned to keep it clean and hygienic.
  • the cooking appliance 100 further includes a hot air assembly 50, which is disposed on one side of the cooking space 113 and is used to generate hot air blowing into the cooking space 113.
  • the cooking space 113 is provided with a first mesh hole 1141 facing the hot air assembly, and the hot air enters the cooking space 113 through the first mesh hole 1141.
  • the hot air assembly 50 here includes a fan and a heating component, etc.
  • the wind generated by the fan is heated by the heating component to become hot air, and the hot air enters the interior of the cooking space 113 through the first mesh 1141 to heat the food in the cooking space 113.
  • the heating component here can be a heating tube or a heating wire.
  • the fan and the heating component are common products in the prior art and will not be elaborated here.
  • the hot air component 50 here can be arranged at the top of the cooking space 113.
  • the top wall top plate 114 of the cavity 10 forming the cooking space 113 is provided with a first mesh hole 1141, and the hot air enters the interior of the cooking space 113 through the first mesh hole 1141.
  • the first mesh hole 1141 here is a plurality of through holes arranged at intervals, and the shape can be a circular hole, or a square hole, etc.
  • the food in the baking tray 200 can be heated from above the baking tray 200 by hot air, and the food in the baking tray 200 can be heated by the baking tray 200 itself at the same time, thereby forming heating of the food in multiple directions, improving the heating efficiency of the food, and in the process of heating the food in the baking tray 200, there is no need to heat the food.
  • Stirring or turning over the food can improve the uniformity of heating the food and facilitate the operation of the user.
  • the baking tray 200 can process food in a baking mode or a frying mode, so that the cooking utensil 100 can have more processing types to choose from, thereby improving the versatility of the cooking utensil 100.
  • it also has at least one of a baking mode and a frying mode.
  • the hot air assembly 50 here, in addition to being arranged at the upper part of the cooking space 113, can also be arranged on the side of the cooking space 113, such as on the left or right side of the cooking space 113, or can also be arranged on both the left and right sides of the cooking space 113.
  • the first mesh 1141 is arranged on the side panel 115 of the cavity 10, forming a structure for hot air to enter from the side of the cooking space 113.
  • the preferred method here is a structure in which air is introduced from both the left and right sides of the cooking space 113. In this way, the food can be heated from more directions, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the food in the baking tray 200 and allowing the food in the baking tray 200 to be eaten faster.
  • At least a portion of the surface of the side panel 115 is provided with a second mesh 1152, and the second mesh 1152 is located above the support assembly 90, wherein there are multiple second meshes 1152, and the multiple second meshes 1152 are arranged at intervals, and can be arranged evenly or unevenly.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable assembly 40 and the cavity 10 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in Figure 5 (including the support assembly 90), and Figure 15 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the turntable assembly 40 and the cavity 10 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in Figure 14.
  • the second mesh holes 1152 are provided at the position where the side panel 115 is located above the support assembly 90, that is, the second mesh holes 1152 are provided in the upper half of the side panel 115. It can be understood that the second mesh holes 1152 here can be provided on only one of the side panels 115, It can also be arranged on both side plates 115 at the same time. In FIG. 10 , both side plates 115 are provided with second mesh holes 1152 to facilitate the discharge of water vapor from both sides at the same time.
  • the cavity 10 here also includes a back plate 117, wherein the top plate 114 is located at the top of the cooking space 113, the bottom plate 116 is located at the bottom of the cooking space 113, and the back plate 117 is located at the rear of the cooking space 113.
  • the top plate 114, the bottom plate 116, the back plate 117 and the side plates 115 together form the cooking space 113.
  • the shape of the cavity 10 here is a rectangular structure, and a circular structure or other shapes can also be used.
  • FIG 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the waveguide component 31 and the microwave generating component of the cooking appliance 100 shown in Figure 5 at a second viewing angle
  • the cooking appliance 100 also includes a microwave generating component and a waveguide component 31, the microwave generating component transmits microwaves to the microwave feed inlet 1151 through the waveguide component 31, and then enters the interior of the cooking space 113
  • the microwave generating component here can be a magnetron 32, or it can be other components that generate microwaves
  • the waveguide component 31 here includes a first part 311, a second part 312 and a third part 313, wherein the first part 311 is connected to the microwave generating component, the third part 313 is in a vertical direction, and a microwave outlet 314 is provided on the third part 313, the microwave outlet 314 is arranged corresponding to the microwave feed inlet 1151 on the side plate 115 of the cavity 10, so that the microwave can enter the microwave feed inlet 1151 through the microwave outlet 314 to achieve microwave conduction.
  • the microwave generating assembly and the second part 312 are both located below the cooking space 113, wherein the third part 313 is located on the right side of the cooking space 113.
  • the microwave generating assembly and the second part 312 can also be arranged on one side of the cooking space 113 or on the top of the cooking space 113, which will not be elaborated here.
  • the waveguide assembly 31 here can be fixed on the bottom plate 116 by welding.
  • the bottom plate 116 is provided with an avoidance hole, and the turntable assembly 40 is installed in the avoidance hole.
  • the microwave generating assembly is arranged on one side of the waveguide assembly 31, specifically, the microwave generating assembly is arranged on the left side of the waveguide assembly 31, and the microwave outlet of the waveguide assembly 31 314 corresponds to and is connected to the microwave feed inlet 1151.
  • the shape of the microwave outlet 314 here is consistent with the shape of the microwave feed inlet 1151, and the microwave outlet 314 and the microwave feed inlet 1151 can both be rectangular through holes, and the microwave outlet 314 and the microwave feed inlet 1151 can also simultaneously adopt circular holes or simultaneously adopt elliptical holes and other shapes.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable assembly 40 and the cavity 10 (including the support assembly 90) of the cooking utensil 100 shown in Figure 5; and Figure 15 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the turntable assembly 40 and the cavity 10 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in Figure 14.
  • the turntable assembly 40 also has a drive motor 60 and a bracket 412, and the output shaft of the drive motor 60 is in transmission connection with the bracket 412; a rotating member 4121 is provided on the bracket 412, and the turntable is provided on the bracket 412, wherein the turntable is generally a circular disk-shaped mechanism, and the food to be heated can be placed on the turntable, and the food in the turntable can be heated by the rotation of the turntable.
  • the drive motor 60 here is arranged at the center position of the bottom of the cooking space 113, and the output shaft of the drive motor 60 passes through the bottom plate 116 and enters the cooking space 113.
  • the bracket 412 is sleeved on the output shaft, and the turntable is placed on the bracket 412.
  • the rotation of the turntable in the cooking space 113 is realized by the rotating member 4121 set on the bracket 412.
  • the bracket 412 here is a three-pronged structure, and a rotating member 4121 is provided near the end of each fork.
  • the total number of the rotating members 4121 is three, which are used to rotate the turntable.
  • a mica sheet is provided above the microwave feed port 1151 to prevent oil and water from entering the interior of the waveguide assembly 31 .
  • the mica sheet may adopt the mica structure in the prior art, which can serve as a structure to block oil and water.
  • the distance between the support assembly 90 and the bottom of the cooking space 113 is less than 0.5 times the height of the cooking space 113, that is, the distance between the support assembly 90 and the bottom of the cooking space 113 is 0.3 times or 0.4 times the height of the cooking space 113, and the support assembly 90 is closer to the cooking space 113 in the cooking space 113.
  • the bottom of the support assembly 90 is arranged so that there is more space above the support assembly 90.
  • the support assembly 90 is arranged near the bottom of the cooking space 113 relative to the top of the cooking space 113.
  • the baking tray 200 placed on the support assembly 90 can have more space for accommodating food and can hold more food.
  • the cooking utensil 100 further comprises a door body 101, which is arranged on one side of the cooking utensil 100, and a microwave feed port 1151 is arranged at an end of the side panel 115 away from the door body 101, wherein the door body 101 is located at the front of the cooking utensil 100, and the microwave feed port 1151 here is arranged at the rear of the side panel 115.
  • the microwave feed port 1151 here is arranged at a position close to the lower end and close to the rear end of the side panel 115, wherein the microwave feed port 1151 is arranged close to the bottom of the side panel 115, so that the setting position of the support assembly 90 can be as close as possible to the bottom of the cooking space 113, so that the baking tray 200 placed on the support assembly 90 can have more space to accommodate food, and increase the volume of food held by the baking tray 200.
  • the microwave feed port 1151 is arranged close to the rear end of the side panel 115 here, so as to avoid components such as the bracket 412 and the drive motor 60, and avoid affecting the rotation of the turntable.
  • microwave feeding port 1151 may also be disposed at one end of the side plate 115 close to the door body 101 without affecting the turntable assembly 40 .
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component 104 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in FIG. 5 at a second viewing angle
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate 80 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in FIG. 5 at a second viewing angle
  • the cooking utensil 100 further includes a control component 104 and a mounting plate 80, wherein the control component 104 is disposed on the mounting plate 80, and the mounting plate 80 is disposed at the bottom of the cooking utensil 100.
  • the control component 104 includes a control panel, which realizes automatic control of the cooking utensil 100 and can be placed in an electric control box.
  • the mounting plate 80 here is located at the bottom of the cooking utensil 100 and is hinged to the door body 101.
  • the door body 101 and the mounting plate 80 here can be connected by a hinge 102, so that the user can open the door body 101 to expose the cooking space 113, and conveniently place the grill 200, the turntable and the food in the cooking space. 113 in.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cover 103 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in FIG. 5 at a second viewing angle
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cover 103 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in FIG. 5 at a third viewing angle.
  • the cooking utensil 100 further includes an outer cover 103, and a receiving space 112 is formed between the outer cover 103 and the cavity 10. The receiving space 112 is located at the top of the cavity 10.
  • the outer cover 103 includes a first shell 1031, a second shell 1032, and a third shell 1033 connected in sequence, wherein the first shell 1031 and the second shell 1032 are vertically arranged, and the second shell 1032 and the third shell 1033 are vertically arranged.
  • the outer cover 103 is a semi-I-shaped structure, covering the outside of the cavity 10.
  • the hot air assembly 50 is arranged inside the receiving space 112.
  • the cooking utensil 100 in the present application has no electric control components on both sides of the outside of the cavity 10, and all the electric control components are arranged on the control component 104, which can reduce the space occupied by the frame, thereby reducing the volume occupied by the cooking utensil 100.
  • the hot air assembly 50 is arranged at the upper part of the cavity 10
  • the turntable assembly 40 is arranged at the bottom of the cooking space 113.
  • the baking tray 200 can be used to bake, fry or deep-fry the food, thereby expanding the use scenarios and functions of the cooking utensil 100.
  • the cooking utensil 100, the turntable and the grill 200 in the present application can be used simultaneously or separately, and no specific limitation is made here.
  • the hot air assembly 50 of the cooking utensil 100 blows hot air into the cooking space 113 through the first mesh 1141 to heat the food from above, and at the same time, after the microwaves entering from the microwave feed port 1151 enter the cooking space 113, the food can be uniformly rotated in the cooking space 113 by the turntable, so that the food on the turntable can uniformly obtain microwave energy.
  • the hot air assembly 50 of the cooking utensil 100 blows hot air into the cooking space 113 through the first mesh 1141 to heat the food from above, and at the same time, after the microwaves entering from the microwave feed port 1151 enter the cooking space 113, the microwaves are absorbed by the grill 200, and the food is heated from below, without the need to roll the food or manually turn it over, and the heating efficiency of the food is improved.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application is a cooking appliance, comprising a cavity, a base, a microwave assembly, a turntable assembly and a hot air assembly, wherein a chamber is formed in the cavity, and a plurality of through holes that are in communication with the chamber are formed in a first region of the cavity; the base is located in the chamber and divides the chamber into an accommodating space and a cooking space, and a first opening that is in communication with the accommodating space and the cooking space is formed in the base; the microwave assembly is located in the accommodating space and arranged corresponding to the first opening; the turntable assembly is arranged on the base; and the hot air assembly is located in the first region of the cavity, and hot air generated by the hot air assembly is introduced into the cooking space through the through holes. The cooking appliance further comprises a support assembly, which is arranged in the cooking space, is configured to support a baking tray, and is arranged close to the bottom of the cooking space. In addition, a microwave feed inlet is formed in a side wall of the cooking space, the microwave feed inlet is in communication with a microwave generation assembly, and at least part of the structure of the microwave feed inlet is located below the support assembly.

Description

烹饪器具Cooking utensils
优先权信息Priority information
本申请要求以下专利申请的优先权和权益,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中:This application claims priority to and the benefit of the following patent applications, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference:
2022年11月03日提交至中国国家知识产权局的、申请号为202211374046.0、名称为“烹饪器具”的中国专利申请。A Chinese patent application with application number 202211374046.0 and name “Cooking Utensils” submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on November 3, 2022.
2023年02月23日提交至中国国家知识产权局的、申请号为202310168007.3、名称为“烹饪器具”的中国专利申请。A Chinese patent application entitled “Cooking Utensils”, application number 202310168007.3, submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on February 23, 2023.
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及生活电器领域,尤其涉及一种烹饪器具。The present application relates to the field of household electrical appliances, and in particular to a cooking utensil.
背景技术Background technique
本部分提供的仅仅是与本公开相关的背景信息,其并不必然是现有技术。This section merely provides background information related to the present disclosure and is not necessarily prior art.
烹饪器具,如微波炉、煎烤机等作为一种便捷的加热和蒸烤食物的厨具,因其使用的便捷性,越来越广泛地走进千家万户,成为不可或缺的厨房用品。Cooking utensils, such as microwave ovens and grills, are convenient kitchen appliances for heating, steaming and baking food. Due to their convenience of use, they are becoming more and more widely used in thousands of households and have become indispensable kitchen supplies.
目前,微波炉的微波溃口布置于在腔体侧壁,然而,为了微波炉的美观性以及提高利用率,通常会将电器件放在底部,并采用下拉门的方式,若微波溃口布置于在腔体侧壁,影响层架设计,并且导波管 的装配会导致微波炉边框较厚,进一步低降低微波炉的空间利用率低。At present, the microwave opening of the microwave oven is arranged on the side wall of the cavity. However, in order to improve the aesthetics of the microwave oven and improve the utilization rate, the electrical components are usually placed at the bottom and a pull-down door is used. If the microwave opening is arranged on the side wall of the cavity, it will affect the shelf design and the waveguide The assembly will result in a thicker frame of the microwave oven, further reducing the space utilization rate of the microwave oven.
在烹饪器具的内部通常设置有烹饪空间,微波有转盘式和平板式两种馈入方式,其中,转盘式的烹饪器具的微波馈入口一般在烹饪空间的侧壁的中部设置。通过转盘带动食物,使食物可以均匀获得微波能量。A cooking space is usually provided inside the cooking utensil. Microwaves can be fed into the utensil in two ways: a turntable type and a flat plate type. The microwave feed port of the turntable type cooking utensil is generally provided in the middle of the side wall of the cooking space. The turntable drives the food so that the food can evenly receive microwave energy.
但是,现有技术中的烹饪器具的烹饪空间在放置烤盘时,通常需要将烤盘靠近烹饪空间的底部设置,出现了烤盘的加热效率较低甚至无法加热的情况。However, when placing a baking tray in the cooking space of the cooking device in the prior art, the baking tray usually needs to be arranged close to the bottom of the cooking space, resulting in a situation where the heating efficiency of the baking tray is low or even cannot be heated.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种烹饪器具。The present application provides a cooking utensil.
本申请实施方式的烹饪器具,包括:The cooking device according to the embodiment of the present application comprises:
腔体,所述腔体内形成有腔室,所述腔体的第一区域开设有联通所述腔室的多个通孔;A cavity body, wherein a chamber is formed in the cavity body, and a first region of the cavity body is provided with a plurality of through holes connected to the chamber;
底座,位于所述腔室内,并将所述腔室隔成收容空间和烹饪空间,所述底座开设有连通所述收容空间和所述烹饪空间的第一开口;A base is located in the cavity and divides the cavity into a receiving space and a cooking space, and the base is provided with a first opening connecting the receiving space and the cooking space;
微波组件,位于所述收容空间内,并与所述第一开口对应设置;A microwave component is located in the receiving space and is arranged corresponding to the first opening;
转盘组件,设置于所述底座上;A turntable assembly is arranged on the base;
热风组件,位于所述腔体的所述第一区域,所述热风组件产生的热风通过所述通孔传入所述烹饪空间。A hot air component is located in the first area of the cavity, and hot air generated by the hot air component is transmitted into the cooking space through the through hole.
如此,通过将微波组件设置于收容空间内,第一开口开设于底座, 转盘组件设置于底座上,热风组件设置于第一区域,使烹饪器具在实现转盘功能的情况下,可以减小烹饪器具两侧的占用空间,提高空间利用率。Thus, by arranging the microwave assembly in the receiving space, the first opening is opened in the base. The turntable assembly is arranged on the base, and the hot air assembly is arranged in the first area, so that the cooking appliance can reduce the occupied space on both sides of the cooking appliance while realizing the turntable function, thereby improving space utilization.
在某些实施方式中,所述底座呈矩形,所述底座表面开设有第一凹槽,所述转盘组件收容于所述第一凹槽。In some embodiments, the base is rectangular, a first groove is formed on a surface of the base, and the turntable assembly is received in the first groove.
在某些实施方式中,所述转盘组件包括:In some embodiments, the turntable assembly comprises:
承载支架,安装于所述第一凹槽底面,包括环形本体和自所述环形本体伸出的多个支架;A load-bearing bracket, installed on the bottom surface of the first groove, comprising an annular body and a plurality of brackets extending from the annular body;
托盘,安装于所述承载支架背离所述第一凹槽底面的一侧。The tray is installed on a side of the supporting bracket away from the bottom surface of the first groove.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一开口呈方形,所述第一开口设置于所述第一凹槽的底面。In some embodiments, the first opening is square and is disposed on the bottom surface of the first groove.
在某些实施方式中,所述底座还开设有与所述第一凹槽连通的第二凹槽。In some embodiments, the base is further provided with a second groove connected to the first groove.
在某些实施方式中,所述底座还包括第三凹槽和凸起,所述第三凹槽开设于所述第一凹槽的底面,所述凸起形成于所述第三凹槽内。In some embodiments, the base further includes a third groove and a protrusion, wherein the third groove is opened on the bottom surface of the first groove, and the protrusion is formed in the third groove.
在某些实施方式中,所述烹饪器具还包括驱动电机,所述驱动电机设置于所述收容空间内,所述驱动电机至少部分从所述凸起向所述烹饪空间延伸以和所述转盘组件连接。In some embodiments, the cooking appliance further includes a driving motor, which is disposed in the receiving space. The driving motor at least partially extends from the protrusion toward the cooking space to be connected to the turntable assembly.
在某些实施方式中,所述微波组件包括波导组件和磁控管,所述波导组件包括第一部和自所述第一部一端弯折延伸的第二部,所述第一部设置在所述底座远离烹饪空间一侧,所述第二部与所述磁控管连接。 In some embodiments, the microwave component includes a waveguide component and a magnetron, the waveguide component includes a first part and a second part extending and bending from one end of the first part, the first part is arranged on a side of the base away from the cooking space, and the second part is connected to the magnetron.
在某些实施方式中,所述烹饪器具还包括盖板,所述盖板盖设于所述第一开口上。In some embodiments, the cooking appliance further includes a cover plate, and the cover plate is disposed on the first opening.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一开口包括多个。In some embodiments, the first opening comprises a plurality of openings.
本申请的目的是至少解决现有技中的烹饪器具的烹饪空间中放置烤盘后出现的烤盘的加热效率较低甚至无法加热的问题。该目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of the present application is to at least solve the problem that the heating efficiency of the baking tray is low or even cannot be heated after the baking tray is placed in the cooking space of the cooking appliance in the prior art. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本申请提出了一种烹饪器具,所述烹饪器具包括烹饪空间和微波发生组件,所述烹饪器具还包括:The present application proposes a cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprising a cooking space and a microwave generating component, the cooking appliance further comprising:
支撑组件,所述支撑组件设置于所述烹饪空间内,并用于支撑烤盘;A support assembly, the support assembly is arranged in the cooking space and is used to support the baking tray;
所述烹饪空间的侧壁设置有微波馈入口,所述微波馈入口与所述微波发生组件连通,且所述微波馈入口的至少部分结构位于所述支撑组件的下方。A microwave feed port is disposed on the side wall of the cooking space, the microwave feed port is communicated with the microwave generating assembly, and at least a part of the structure of the microwave feed port is located below the supporting assembly.
根据本申请的烹饪器具,通过将微波馈入口设置在烹饪空间的侧壁上,并将微波馈入口的至少部分结构位于支撑组件的下方,则在烤盘放置在支撑组件上后,微波发生组件发生微波,通过微波馈入口进入的微波对烤盘进行加热,从而对烤盘内的食物加热,提高了对烤盘的加热效率。According to the cooking utensil of the present application, by arranging the microwave feed port on the side wall of the cooking space and locating at least a part of the structure of the microwave feed port below the supporting assembly, after the baking tray is placed on the supporting assembly, the microwave generating assembly generates microwaves, and the microwaves entering through the microwave feed port heat the baking tray, thereby heating the food in the baking tray, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the baking tray.
另外,根据本申请的烹饪器具,还可具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the cooking appliance according to the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述微波馈入口的全部结构位于所述支撑组件的下方。In some embodiments of the present application, the entire structure of the microwave feeding port is located below the supporting assembly.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述烹饪器具还包括门体,所述微波 馈入口设置于所述侧壁远离所述门体的一侧。In some embodiments of the present application, the cooking appliance further comprises a door body, the microwave The feed inlet is arranged on a side of the side wall away from the door body.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述烤盘为吸波烤盘。In some embodiments of the present application, the baking tray is a microwave absorbing baking tray.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述烹饪器具还包括热风组件,所述热风组件用于产生吹向所述烹饪空间内的热风;In some embodiments of the present application, the cooking appliance further comprises a hot air component, wherein the hot air component is used to generate hot air that is blown into the cooking space;
所述烹饪空间朝向所述热风组件的壁面上设有第一网孔,所述热风通过所述第一网孔进入所述烹饪空间。A first mesh hole is provided on the wall surface of the cooking space facing the hot air component, and the hot air enters the cooking space through the first mesh hole.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述侧壁的至少部分表面设置有第二网孔,所述第二网孔与所述热风组件相连通,所述第二网孔位于所述支撑组件的上方。In some embodiments of the present application, at least a portion of the surface of the side wall is provided with a second mesh hole, the second mesh hole is connected to the hot air component, and the second mesh hole is located above the supporting component.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述烹饪器具还包括波导组件,所述微波发生组件通过所述波导组件将微波输送到所述微波馈入口。In some embodiments of the present application, the cooking appliance further includes a waveguide component, and the microwave generating component transmits the microwave to the microwave feeding port through the waveguide component.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述微波发生组件设置于所述波导组件的一侧,所述波导组件的微波出口与所述微波馈入口对应并连通设置。In some embodiments of the present application, the microwave generating component is disposed on one side of the waveguide component, and the microwave outlet of the waveguide component corresponds to and is connected to the microwave feeding port.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述烹饪器具还包括转盘组件,所述转盘组件包括驱动电机和支架,所述驱动电机的输出轴与所述支架传动连接;In some embodiments of the present application, the cooking appliance further comprises a turntable assembly, the turntable assembly comprises a drive motor and a bracket, and the output shaft of the drive motor is drivingly connected to the bracket;
所述支架上设置转动件,所述转动件设置于所述支架上。A rotating member is arranged on the bracket, and the rotating member is arranged on the bracket.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述支撑组件与所述烹饪空间底部之间的距离小于所述烹饪空间高度的0.5倍。In some embodiments of the present application, the distance between the support assembly and the bottom of the cooking space is less than 0.5 times the height of the cooking space.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。 Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本申请实施方式的烹饪器具的布局示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the layout of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施方式的底座的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施方式的转盘组件的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施方式的微波组件的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a microwave assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5示意性地示出了根据本申请实施方式的烹饪器具的分解结构示意图;FIG5 schematically shows an exploded structural diagram of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6为图5中所示的烹饪器具的A处的局部放大图;FIG6 is a partial enlarged view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at A;
图7为图5中所示的烹饪器具的外罩处于第二视角的结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer cover of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a second viewing angle;
图8为图5中所示的烹饪器具的外罩处于第三视角的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer cover of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a third viewing angle;
图9为图5中所示的烹饪器具的腔体处于第二视角的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of the cavity of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a second viewing angle;
图10为图5中所示的烹饪器具的腔体处于第三视角的结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of the cavity of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a third viewing angle;
图11为图5中所示的烹饪器具的波导组件和微波发生组件处于第二视角的结构示意图;FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of the waveguide assembly and the microwave generating assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a second viewing angle;
图12为图5中所示的烹饪器具的控制组件处于第二视角的结构示意图; FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of the control assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a second viewing angle;
图13为图5中所示的烹饪器具的安装板处于第二视角的结构示意图;FIG13 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting plate of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 at a second viewing angle;
图14为图5中所示的烹饪器具的转盘组件和腔体的结构示意图(含支撑组件);FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable assembly and the cavity of the cooking appliance shown in FIG5 (including the support assembly);
图15为图14中所示的烹饪器具的转盘组件和腔体的分解结构示意图;FIG15 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the turntable assembly and the cavity of the cooking appliance shown in FIG14;
图16为烤盘的结构示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a baking tray.
主要元件符号说明:
100、烹饪器具;
10、腔体;11、腔室;112、收容空间;113、烹饪空间;114、
顶板;1141、第一网孔;115、侧板;1151、微波馈入口;1152、第二网孔;116、底板;117、背板;12、第一区域;121、通孔;
20、底座;21、第一开口;22、第一凹槽;23、第二凹槽;24、
第三凹槽;25、凸起;251、连接孔;
30、微波组件;31、波导组件;311、第一部;312、第二部;313、
第三部;314、微波出口;32、磁控管;
40、转盘组件;41、承载支架;411、环形本体;412、支架;4121、
转动件;42、托盘;
50、热风组件;
60、驱动电机;
70、盖板;
80、安装板;
90、支撑组件;
101、门体;102、铰链;103、外罩;1031、第一壳体;1032、
第二壳体;1033、第三壳体;104、控制组件;
200、烤盘;201、本体层;202、微波换能发热层;203、翻边。
Description of main component symbols:
100. Cooking utensils;
10. cavity; 11. chamber; 112. receiving space; 113. cooking space; 114.
Top plate; 1141, first mesh; 115, side plate; 1151, microwave feed-in port; 1152, second mesh; 116, bottom plate; 117, back plate; 12, first area; 121, through hole;
20. base; 21. first opening; 22. first groove; 23. second groove; 24.
The third groove; 25, protrusion; 251, connecting hole;
30. Microwave assembly; 31. Waveguide assembly; 311. First part; 312. Second part; 313.
Part III; 314, microwave outlet; 32, magnetron;
40. turntable assembly; 41. bearing bracket; 411. annular body; 412. bracket; 4121.
Rotating part; 42, tray;
50. Hot air component;
60. Driving motor;
70. Cover plate;
80. Mounting plate;
90. Support assembly;
101, door body; 102, hinge; 103, outer cover; 1031, first shell; 1032,
Second housing; 1033, third housing; 104, control assembly;
200, baking tray; 201, main body layer; 202, microwave energy conversion heating layer; 203, flange.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如, 可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, It can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numbers and/or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or settings discussed. In addition, the various specific processes and examples of materials provided by the present application, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be aware of the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
请参阅图1,本申请提供了一种烹饪器具100,烹饪器具100包括腔体10、底座20、微波组件30、转盘组件40和热风组件50,腔体10内形成有腔室11,腔体10的第一区域12开设有联通腔室11的多个通孔121,底座20位于腔室11内,并将腔室11隔成收容空间112和烹饪空间113,底座20开设有连通收容空间112和烹饪空间113的第一开口21,微波组件30位于收容空间112内,并与第一开口21对应设置,转盘组件40设置于底座20上,热风 组件50位于腔体10的第一区域12,热风组件50产生的热风通过通孔121传入烹饪空间113。Please refer to FIG1 , the present application provides a cooking device 100, the cooking device 100 includes a cavity 10, a base 20, a microwave assembly 30, a turntable assembly 40 and a hot air assembly 50, a cavity 11 is formed in the cavity 10, a first area 12 of the cavity 10 is provided with a plurality of through holes 121 connected to the cavity 11, the base 20 is located in the cavity 11, and the cavity 11 is divided into a receiving space 112 and a cooking space 113, the base 20 is provided with a first opening 21 connecting the receiving space 112 and the cooking space 113, the microwave assembly 30 is located in the receiving space 112, and is arranged corresponding to the first opening 21, the turntable assembly 40 is arranged on the base 20, and the hot air assembly 50 is provided on the turntable assembly 40. The component 50 is located in the first area 12 of the cavity 10 , and the hot air generated by the hot air component 50 is transmitted into the cooking space 113 through the through hole 121 .
具体地,烹饪器具100可以是微波炉,在此不做限定,烹饪器具100用于烹饪食物,烹饪器具100包括腔体10、底座20、微波组件30、转盘组件40和热风组件50。腔体10可以呈矩形体设置,腔体10内形成有腔室11。底座20可以呈矩形,底座20横向设置于腔室11内,底座20将腔室11分隔形成收容空间112和烹饪空间113,其中,收容空间112可以用于容纳微波组件30,微波组件30用于发射微波加热食物。烹饪空间113用于烹饪食物,转盘组件40可转动设置于底座20上,转盘组件40用于承装食物,在烹饪器具100烹饪食物的情况下,转盘组件40可以带动食物转动,使得食物可以均匀的获得微波能量。Specifically, the cooking utensil 100 may be a microwave oven, which is not limited here. The cooking utensil 100 is used to cook food. The cooking utensil 100 includes a cavity 10, a base 20, a microwave assembly 30, a turntable assembly 40, and a hot air assembly 50. The cavity 10 may be arranged in a rectangular body, and a cavity 11 is formed in the cavity 10. The base 20 may be rectangular, and the base 20 is arranged horizontally in the cavity 11. The base 20 separates the cavity 11 into a receiving space 112 and a cooking space 113, wherein the receiving space 112 may be used to accommodate the microwave assembly 30, and the microwave assembly 30 is used to emit microwaves to heat food. The cooking space 113 is used to cook food, and the turntable assembly 40 is rotatably arranged on the base 20, and the turntable assembly 40 is used to hold food. When the cooking utensil 100 cooks food, the turntable assembly 40 can drive the food to rotate so that the food can obtain microwave energy evenly.
腔体10还包括第一区域12,第一区域12可以位于腔室11顶部,第一区域12开设有多个连通烹饪空间113的通孔121。热风组件50设置于第一区域12,热风组件50用于产生热风,热风通过多个通孔121进入烹饪空间113,热风组件50可以加速烹饪空间113内空气流动,提高食物表面换热效率。The cavity 10 further includes a first area 12, which can be located at the top of the cavity 11. The first area 12 is provided with a plurality of through holes 121 connected to the cooking space 113. The hot air assembly 50 is disposed in the first area 12, and the hot air assembly 50 is used to generate hot air, and the hot air enters the cooking space 113 through the plurality of through holes 121. The hot air assembly 50 can accelerate the air flow in the cooking space 113 and improve the heat exchange efficiency of the food surface.
底座20开设有第一开口21,第一开口21可以呈圆形、矩形等规则或不规则形,第一开口21连通收容空间112和烹饪空间113,第一开口21为微波馈入口,第一开口21可以是一个,也可以是多个,本申请优选设置一个第一开口21。微波组件30与第一开口21对应设置于收容空间112内,微波组件30产生的微波可以通过第一开口21进入烹饪空间113,从而加热放置于转盘组件40的食物。The base 20 is provided with a first opening 21, which may be a regular or irregular shape such as a circle or a rectangle. The first opening 21 connects the receiving space 112 and the cooking space 113. The first opening 21 is a microwave feed port. The first opening 21 may be one or more. In the present application, one first opening 21 is preferably provided. The microwave assembly 30 is provided in the receiving space 112 corresponding to the first opening 21. The microwave generated by the microwave assembly 30 may enter the cooking space 113 through the first opening 21, thereby heating the food placed on the turntable assembly 40.
进一步地,在加热过程中,微波组件30发射微波通过第一开口21进入烹饪空间113,转盘组件40位于底座20上持续转动,微波与食物均匀接触,可以对食物进行加热,同时,热风组件50产生的热风通过多个通孔121进入烹饪空间113,热风与食物表面 接触,与食物产生热交换,从而加热食物。Furthermore, during the heating process, the microwave assembly 30 emits microwaves through the first opening 21 into the cooking space 113, the turntable assembly 40 is located on the base 20 and rotates continuously, the microwaves are in uniform contact with the food, and the food can be heated. At the same time, the hot air generated by the hot air assembly 50 enters the cooking space 113 through the plurality of through holes 121, and the hot air is heated by the surface of the food. Contact with food creates heat exchange and heats the food.
如此,通过将微波组件30设置于收容空间112内,第一开口21开设于底座20,转盘组件40设置于底座20上,热风组件50设置于第一区域12,使烹饪器具100在实现转盘功能的情况下,可以减小烹饪器具100两侧的占用空间,提高空间利用率。In this way, by disposing the microwave component 30 in the receiving space 112, the first opening 21 is opened in the base 20, the turntable component 40 is disposed on the base 20, and the hot air component 50 is disposed in the first area 12, the cooking utensil 100 can reduce the occupied space on both sides of the cooking utensil 100 while realizing the turntable function, thereby improving space utilization.
请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,底座20基本呈矩形,底座20表面开设有第一凹槽22,所述转盘组件40收容于第一凹槽22。Please refer to FIG. 2 . In some embodiments, the base 20 is substantially rectangular. A first groove 22 is formed on the surface of the base 20 . The turntable assembly 40 is received in the first groove 22 .
具体地,底座20包括第一凹槽22,自底座20靠近烹饪空间113一面向收容空间112凹陷形成第一凹槽22,第一凹槽22基本呈圆形,转盘组件40设置于第一凹槽22内,第一凹槽22包括底面和侧壁,转盘组件40的高度与第一凹槽22的深度相同,也即是,转盘组件40收容于第一凹槽22内,且与侧壁齐平。Specifically, the base 20 includes a first groove 22, which is recessed from the side of the base 20 close to the cooking space 113 toward the receiving space 112 to form the first groove 22. The first groove 22 is basically circular, and the turntable assembly 40 is disposed in the first groove 22. The first groove 22 includes a bottom surface and a side wall. The height of the turntable assembly 40 is the same as the depth of the first groove 22, that is, the turntable assembly 40 is received in the first groove 22 and is flush with the side wall.
如此,通过在底座20设置第一凹槽22,可以使底座20收容转盘组件40,第一凹槽22基本呈圆形设置,可以为转盘组件40提供转动空间。In this way, by providing the first groove 22 in the base 20 , the base 20 can accommodate the turntable assembly 40 . The first groove 22 is substantially circular in shape, and can provide a rotation space for the turntable assembly 40 .
请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,第一开口21呈方形,第一开口21设置于第一凹槽22的底面。Please refer to FIG. 2 . In some embodiments, the first opening 21 is square in shape. The first opening 21 is disposed on the bottom surface of the first groove 22 .
具体地,第一开口21可以设置于第一凹槽22的底面,在微波组件30发射的微波通过第一开口21进入烹饪空间113的情况下,微波可以传输至位于第一凹槽22内的转盘组件40,从而加热位于转盘组件40上的食物。第一开口21呈方形设置,第一开口21可以是一个,也可以是多个,一个或多个第一开口21围绕第一凹槽22中心分布,微波组件30可以通过第一开口21传输微波至烹饪空间113。Specifically, the first opening 21 can be provided at the bottom surface of the first groove 22. When the microwaves emitted by the microwave assembly 30 enter the cooking space 113 through the first opening 21, the microwaves can be transmitted to the turntable assembly 40 located in the first groove 22, thereby heating the food located on the turntable assembly 40. The first opening 21 is arranged in a square shape. The first opening 21 can be one or more. One or more first openings 21 are distributed around the center of the first groove 22. The microwave assembly 30 can transmit microwaves to the cooking space 113 through the first opening 21.
在一些示例中,第一凹槽22设置有多个第一开口21,多个第一开口21围绕第一凹槽22中心设置,微波组件30产生的微波通过多个第一开口21进入烹饪空间113,可以提高烹饪器具100的微波性能,提升烹饪器具100的加热效率。 In some examples, the first groove 22 is provided with a plurality of first openings 21, and the plurality of first openings 21 are arranged around the center of the first groove 22. The microwaves generated by the microwave assembly 30 enter the cooking space 113 through the plurality of first openings 21, which can improve the microwave performance of the cooking utensil 100 and enhance the heating efficiency of the cooking utensil 100.
在另一些示例中,第一凹槽22设置一个第一开口21,微波组件30产生的微波通过第一开口21进入烹饪空间113,为食物提供微波能量,从而加热食物。相较于设置多个第一开口21,设置一个第一开口21的底座20,方便制造,可以提高烹饪器具100的生产效率。In other examples, the first groove 22 is provided with a first opening 21, and the microwaves generated by the microwave assembly 30 enter the cooking space 113 through the first opening 21, providing microwave energy to the food, thereby heating the food. Compared with providing multiple first openings 21, providing the base 20 with a first opening 21 is convenient for manufacturing and can improve the production efficiency of the cooking device 100.
如此,通过将第一开口21设置于第一凹槽22底面,可以使微波组件30发射的微波传输至转盘组件40,从而对食物进行加热。In this way, by arranging the first opening 21 on the bottom surface of the first groove 22, the microwaves emitted by the microwave assembly 30 can be transmitted to the turntable assembly 40, so as to heat the food.
请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,底座20还开设有与第一凹槽22连通的第二凹槽23。Please refer to FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the base 20 further defines a second groove 23 communicating with the first groove 22 .
具体地,底座20还可以开设有第二凹槽23,第二凹槽23与第一凹槽22连通,第二凹槽23可以呈矩形、半圆形等规则或不规则形,本申请优选第二凹槽23呈半圆形设置,用户可以通过第二凹槽23取出转盘组件40,对转盘组件40进行清洗或更换。用户还可以通过第二凹槽23安装清洗或更换后的转盘组件40。Specifically, the base 20 may also be provided with a second groove 23, which is connected to the first groove 22. The second groove 23 may be in a regular or irregular shape such as a rectangle or a semicircle. In the present application, the second groove 23 is preferably in a semicircular shape. The user may take out the turntable assembly 40 through the second groove 23 to clean or replace the turntable assembly 40. The user may also install the cleaned or replaced turntable assembly 40 through the second groove 23.
如此,底座20通过设置第二凹槽23,可以方便用户取出或安装转盘组件40。In this way, the base 20 can be provided with the second groove 23 to facilitate the user to take out or install the turntable assembly 40 .
请参阅图3,在某些实施方式中,转盘组件40包括承载支架41和托盘42,承载支架41安装于第一凹槽22底面,承载支架41包括环形本体411和自环形本体411伸出的多个支架412,托盘42安装于承载支架41背离第一凹槽22底面的一侧。Please refer to Figure 3. In some embodiments, the turntable assembly 40 includes a supporting bracket 41 and a tray 42. The supporting bracket 41 is installed on the bottom surface of the first groove 22. The supporting bracket 41 includes an annular body 411 and a plurality of brackets 412 extending from the annular body 411. The tray 42 is installed on the side of the supporting bracket 41 away from the bottom surface of the first groove 22.
具体地,转盘组件40的承载支架41可以是多脚支架,承载支架41用于承载托盘42,承载支架41包括环形本体411和多个支架412,多个支架412用于支撑托盘42,支架412的数量可以是三个、四个等,相较于一个或两个支架412,支架412数量大于两个可以更稳固的支撑托盘42,支架412的具体数量在此不做限定,本申请以三个支架412为例,三个支架412可以是等间距或非等间距沿环形本体411分布,本申请优选等间距分布,多个支架412与环形本体411可以是一体成型结构,也可以是分体成型 结构,在此不做限定。Specifically, the supporting bracket 41 of the turntable assembly 40 can be a multi-legged bracket, and the supporting bracket 41 is used to support the tray 42. The supporting bracket 41 includes an annular body 411 and multiple brackets 412. The multiple brackets 412 are used to support the tray 42. The number of brackets 412 can be three, four, etc. Compared with one or two brackets 412, the number of brackets 412 is greater than two, which can more stably support the tray 42. The specific number of brackets 412 is not limited here. The present application takes three brackets 412 as an example. The three brackets 412 can be distributed along the annular body 411 with equal spacing or non-equal spacing. The present application preferably distributes at equal spacing. The multiple brackets 412 and the annular body 411 can be an integrally formed structure or can be split into separate parts. The structure is not limited here.
支架412可以包括转动件4121,转动件4121位于支架412远离承载本体411一端,转动件4121呈圆柱体,转动件4121与支架412可转动连接,每个支架412通过一个转动件4121与托盘42卡接,当承载支架41转动时,可以带动托盘42转动。The bracket 412 may include a rotating member 4121, which is located at one end of the bracket 412 away from the supporting body 411. The rotating member 4121 is cylindrical and is rotatably connected to the bracket 412. Each bracket 412 is clamped with the tray 42 through a rotating member 4121. When the supporting bracket 41 rotates, the tray 42 can be driven to rotate.
托盘42可以呈圆形、矩形等规则或不规则形体,托盘42用于放置待烹饪的食物,托盘42可以由耐热玻璃制成,相较于金属制托盘42,玻璃托盘42不吸收微波,可以使微波抵达食物,从而对食物进行加热。The tray 42 can be regular or irregular in shape, such as round or rectangular. The tray 42 is used to place food to be cooked. The tray 42 can be made of heat-resistant glass. Compared with the metal tray 42, the glass tray 42 does not absorb microwaves, allowing microwaves to reach the food, thereby heating the food.
如此,本申请的转盘组件40通过设置承载支架41和托盘42,承载支架41支撑托盘42,多个支架卡接托盘42,当承载支架41转动时,可以带动托盘42转动,保持托盘42支撑的同时可以使食物均匀受热。In this way, the turntable assembly 40 of the present application is provided with a supporting bracket 41 and a tray 42, the supporting bracket 41 supports the tray 42, and multiple brackets are clamped to the tray 42. When the supporting bracket 41 rotates, it can drive the tray 42 to rotate, and the food can be evenly heated while keeping the tray 42 supported.
请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,底座20还包括第三凹槽24和凸起25,第三凹槽24开设于第一凹槽22的底面,凸起25形成于第三凹槽24内。Please refer to FIG. 2 . In some embodiments, the base 20 further includes a third groove 24 and a protrusion 25 . The third groove 24 is formed on the bottom surface of the first groove 22 , and the protrusion 25 is formed in the third groove 24 .
具体地,底座20包括第三凹槽24和凸起25,凸起25设置于第三凹槽24内,第三凹槽24设置于第一凹槽22的底面,第三凹槽24由第一凹槽22的底面向收容空间112凹陷形成,第三凹槽24可以收容滴入底座20的油水。凸起25自第三凹槽24朝向烹饪空间113设置,凸起25设置于第一凹槽22中心位置,凸起25可以防止第三沉槽24内收容的油水流入收容空间112。Specifically, the base 20 includes a third groove 24 and a protrusion 25. The protrusion 25 is disposed in the third groove 24. The third groove 24 is disposed on the bottom surface of the first groove 22. The third groove 24 is formed by the bottom surface of the first groove 22 being recessed toward the receiving space 112. The third groove 24 can receive oil and water dripping into the base 20. The protrusion 25 is disposed from the third groove 24 toward the cooking space 113. The protrusion 25 is disposed at the center of the first groove 22. The protrusion 25 can prevent the oil and water received in the third trough 24 from flowing into the receiving space 112.
如此,一方面,通过设置第三沉槽24可以收容由于加热食物而流入底座20的油水,另一方面,通过设置凸起25可以防止油水流入收容空间112。Thus, on one hand, the third sink 24 can be provided to contain oil and water flowing into the base 20 due to heating food, and on the other hand, the protrusion 25 can be provided to prevent oil and water from flowing into the receiving space 112 .
请参阅图1,在某些实施方式中,烹饪器具100还包括驱动电机60,驱动电机60设置于收容空间112内,驱动电机60至少部分从凸起25向烹饪空间113延伸以和转盘组件40连接。 Please refer to FIG. 1 . In some embodiments, the cooking appliance 100 further includes a driving motor 60 . The driving motor 60 is disposed in the receiving space 112 . The driving motor 60 at least partially extends from the protrusion 25 to the cooking space 113 to be connected to the turntable assembly 40 .
具体地,驱动电机60可以为转盘组件40提供动力,从而使承载支架41转动。驱动电机60设置于收容空间112内,驱动电机60和微波组件30并排放置。Specifically, the driving motor 60 can provide power for the turntable assembly 40, so as to rotate the supporting bracket 41. The driving motor 60 is disposed in the receiving space 112, and the driving motor 60 and the microwave assembly 30 are placed side by side.
在一些实施方式中,凸起25可以包括连接孔251,驱动电机60可以部分穿过连接孔251进入烹饪空间113,从而与转盘组件40连接,在驱动电机60与转盘组件40连接的情况下,启动驱动电机60可以使转盘组件40转动,使食物可以均匀获得微波能量。In some embodiments, the protrusion 25 may include a connecting hole 251, and the driving motor 60 may partially pass through the connecting hole 251 to enter the cooking space 113, thereby connecting to the turntable assembly 40. When the driving motor 60 is connected to the turntable assembly 40, starting the driving motor 60 can cause the turntable assembly 40 to rotate, so that the food can evenly obtain microwave energy.
如此,一方面,通过设置驱动电机60,可以为转盘组件40提供动力,使承载支架41转动,从而使食物可以均匀获得微波能量。另一方面,驱动电机60和微波组件30并排设置于收容空间112内,有效的减小了烹饪器具100高度,使得结构更加紧凑,提高空间利用率。Thus, on one hand, by providing the driving motor 60, the turntable assembly 40 can be powered to rotate the support bracket 41, so that the food can evenly obtain microwave energy. On the other hand, the driving motor 60 and the microwave assembly 30 are arranged side by side in the receiving space 112, which effectively reduces the height of the cooking device 100, makes the structure more compact, and improves the space utilization.
请参阅图4,在某些实施方式中,微波组件30包括波导组件31和磁控管32,波导组件31包括第一部311和自第一部311一端弯折延伸的第二部312,第一部311设置在底座20远离烹饪空间113一侧,第二部312与磁控管32连接。Please refer to Figure 4. In some embodiments, the microwave component 30 includes a waveguide component 31 and a magnetron 32. The waveguide component 31 includes a first portion 311 and a second portion 312 bent and extended from one end of the first portion 311. The first portion 311 is arranged on a side of the base 20 away from the cooking space 113, and the second portion 312 is connected to the magnetron 32.
具体地,波导组件31用于传输微波,波导组件31可以是金属管,微波无法穿透金属,使用金属管传输微波可以提高传输效率,且损耗较小。波导组件31包括第一部311和第二部312,其中,第一部311用于输出微波,第二部312用于输入微波。第一部311位于底座20远离烹饪空间113一侧,并与底座20焊接连接,可以理解的是,第一部311对应第一开口21设置。波导组件31自第一部311一端弯折延伸形成第二部312,第二部312与磁控管32连接。磁控管32是一种用来产生微波能的电真空器件,磁控管32通过第二部312将微波传输入波导组件31,波导组件31内的微波经过第一部311,并通过第一开口21进入烹饪空间113内。Specifically, the waveguide component 31 is used to transmit microwaves. The waveguide component 31 can be a metal tube. Microwaves cannot penetrate metal. Using a metal tube to transmit microwaves can improve transmission efficiency and reduce losses. The waveguide component 31 includes a first portion 311 and a second portion 312, wherein the first portion 311 is used to output microwaves and the second portion 312 is used to input microwaves. The first portion 311 is located on the side of the base 20 away from the cooking space 113 and is welded to the base 20. It can be understood that the first portion 311 is arranged corresponding to the first opening 21. The waveguide component 31 is bent and extended from one end of the first portion 311 to form the second portion 312, and the second portion 312 is connected to the magnetron 32. The magnetron 32 is an electric vacuum device for generating microwave energy. The magnetron 32 transmits microwaves into the waveguide component 31 through the second portion 312. The microwaves in the waveguide component 31 pass through the first portion 311 and enter the cooking space 113 through the first opening 21.
如此,通过设置波导组件31和磁控管32,且通过波导组件 31的第一部311与底座20连接,第二部312与磁控管32连接,可以使磁控管32产生的微波通过波导组件31进入烹饪空间113,从而对烹饪空间113内的食物进行加热。Thus, by providing the waveguide component 31 and the magnetron 32, and by using the waveguide component The first part 311 of the waveguide assembly 31 is connected to the base 20 , and the second part 312 is connected to the magnetron 32 , so that the microwaves generated by the magnetron 32 can enter the cooking space 113 through the waveguide assembly 31 , thereby heating the food in the cooking space 113 .
请参阅图1,在某些实施方式中,烹饪器具100还包括盖板70,盖板70盖设于第一开口21上。Please refer to FIG. 1 . In some embodiments, the cooking appliance 100 further includes a cover plate 70 . The cover plate 70 is disposed on the first opening 21 .
具体地,盖板70位于底座20上,并盖设第一开口21,盖板70可以防止油水进入底座20后流入波导组件31。盖板70可以是云母片,云母片可以被微波穿透且绝缘性高,不会因微波的作用而发生电磁反应也不会因微波的作用而发生质变。Specifically, the cover plate 70 is located on the base 20 and covers the first opening 21. The cover plate 70 can prevent oil and water from entering the base 20 and then flowing into the waveguide assembly 31. The cover plate 70 can be a mica sheet, which can be penetrated by microwaves and has high insulation, and will not cause electromagnetic reaction or qualitative change due to the action of microwaves.
如此,通过在底座20设置盖板70并盖设在第一开口21,可以在不影响微波传输的情况下,防止油水进入波导组件31。In this way, by providing the cover plate 70 on the base 20 and covering the first opening 21 , oil and water can be prevented from entering the waveguide assembly 31 without affecting microwave transmission.
如图5至图16所示,根据本申请的实施方式,提出了一种烹饪器具100,如图5、图6,以及图9和图10所示,其中,图5示意性地示出了根据本申请实施方式的烹饪器具100的分解结构示意图,图6为图5中所示的烹饪器具100的A处的局部放大图,图9为图1中所示的烹饪器具100的腔体10处于第二视角的结构示意图,图10为图5中所示的烹饪器具100的腔体10处于第三视角的结构示意图。烹饪器具100包括烹饪空间113,其中,烹饪空间113内用于放置食物,烹饪器具100还包括微波发生组件和转盘组件40,转盘组件40包括转盘,转盘上用于放置待加热的食物,其中,转盘设置于烹饪空间113的底部,且转盘可转动地设置于烹饪空间113的内部。这里的烹饪器具100除了具有烹饪空间113和转盘组件40外,烹饪器具100还包括支撑组件90,支撑组件90设置于烹饪空间113内,用于支撑烤盘200,这里的烤盘200的作用和托盘42的作用是相同的,烹饪空间113的侧板115上设置有微波馈入口1151,微波发生组件与微波馈入口1151连通,且微波馈入口1151的至少部分结构位于支撑组件的下方。As shown in FIGS. 5 to 16, according to an embodiment of the present application, a cooking device 100 is proposed, as shown in FIGS. 5, 6, 9 and 10, wherein FIG. 5 schematically shows an exploded structural diagram of the cooking device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged diagram of the cooking device 100 at A shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of the cavity 10 of the cooking device 100 shown in FIG. 1 at a second viewing angle, and FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the cavity 10 of the cooking device 100 shown in FIG. 5 at a third viewing angle. The cooking device 100 includes a cooking space 113, wherein the cooking space 113 is used to place food, and the cooking device 100 also includes a microwave generating assembly and a turntable assembly 40, wherein the turntable assembly 40 includes a turntable, wherein the turntable is used to place food to be heated, wherein the turntable is arranged at the bottom of the cooking space 113, and the turntable is rotatably arranged inside the cooking space 113. In addition to the cooking space 113 and the turntable assembly 40, the cooking utensil 100 here also includes a support assembly 90. The support assembly 90 is arranged in the cooking space 113 and is used to support the baking tray 200. The function of the baking tray 200 here is the same as that of the tray 42. A microwave feed port 1151 is provided on the side panel 115 of the cooking space 113. The microwave generating assembly is connected to the microwave feed port 1151, and at least part of the structure of the microwave feed port 1151 is located below the support assembly.
需要说明的是,这里的微波馈入口1151和第一开口21均可 以实现微波馈入的效果,但是二者设置的位置是不同的,本实施例中的微波馈入口1151可以代替前面实施例中的第一开口21。It should be noted that the microwave feed port 1151 and the first opening 21 can be To achieve the effect of microwave feeding, but the positions of the two are different. The microwave feeding port 1151 in this embodiment can replace the first opening 21 in the previous embodiment.
本申请中的烹饪器具100,通过将微波馈入口1151设置在烹饪空间113的侧板115上,并将微波馈入口1151的至少部分结构位于支撑组件90的下方,则在烤盘200放置在支撑组件90上后,可以通过微波馈入口1151将微波发生组件发生的微波输送到烹饪空间113中,对烤盘200进行加热,从而对烤盘200内的食物加热,提高了对烤盘200的加热效率。The cooking device 100 in the present application sets a microwave feed port 1151 on the side panel 115 of the cooking space 113, and at least a part of the structure of the microwave feed port 1151 is located below the support assembly 90. Then, after the baking tray 200 is placed on the support assembly 90, the microwaves generated by the microwave generating assembly can be transmitted to the cooking space 113 through the microwave feed port 1151 to heat the baking tray 200, thereby heating the food in the baking tray 200, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the baking tray 200.
需要说明的是,现有技术中的微波馈入口1151通常是设置在烹饪空间113的顶部或者侧部,微波通过微波馈入口1151向烹饪空间113内输送微波,同时安装在烹饪空间113的底部的转盘进行旋转,从而对放在转盘上的食物进行加热。但是,这种结构只能对放置在转盘上的食物进行加热,导致烹饪器具100的功能单一,无法实现烘烤和煎炸等功能。而将烤盘200直接放在烹饪空间113的内部,烤盘200吸收的热量较少,无法对烤盘200内的食物进行有效加热,且烤盘200上方放置食物的空间较小,无法放入足够的食物,因此,需要对此进行改进。It should be noted that the microwave feed port 1151 in the prior art is usually arranged at the top or side of the cooking space 113, and microwaves are transmitted into the cooking space 113 through the microwave feed port 1151, and the turntable installed at the bottom of the cooking space 113 rotates, thereby heating the food placed on the turntable. However, this structure can only heat the food placed on the turntable, resulting in the single function of the cooking utensil 100, and the functions such as baking and frying cannot be realized. If the baking tray 200 is directly placed inside the cooking space 113, the baking tray 200 absorbs less heat, and the food in the baking tray 200 cannot be effectively heated, and the space for placing food above the baking tray 200 is small, and it is impossible to put enough food, so it is necessary to improve this.
在前文中,我们提到了将微波馈入口1151的至少部分结构位于支撑组件90的下方,也就是位于支撑组件90与转盘组件40之间,则可以使得微波馈入口1151进入的至少微波对烤盘200进行加热,该部分微波位于烤盘200的下方,从而对烤盘200内的食物进行加热,当然,也会有部分微波进入到高于烤盘200的空间内,无法对这些微波进行充分利用。In the foregoing, we mentioned that at least part of the structure of the microwave feed port 1151 is located below the support assembly 90, that is, between the support assembly 90 and the turntable assembly 40. This allows at least the microwaves entering the microwave feed port 1151 to heat the baking tray 200. This part of the microwaves is located below the baking tray 200, thereby heating the food in the baking tray 200. Of course, some of the microwaves will enter the space above the baking tray 200, and these microwaves cannot be fully utilized.
需要说明的是,这里的支撑组件90是设置于烹饪空间113的下部,从而可以使得烤盘200在放置到支撑组件90后,烤盘200上方有足够的空间去放置食物。It should be noted that the support assembly 90 is disposed at the lower part of the cooking space 113 , so that after the baking tray 200 is placed on the support assembly 90 , there is enough space above the baking tray 200 to place food.
为了提高对微波的利用率,作为一种可选的方式,微波馈入口1151的全部结构位于支撑组件90和转盘之间,此时,通过微 波馈入口1151进入的微波除了可以对转盘上的食物进行加热外,还可以对烤盘200进行加热,从而可以充分利用微波,提高对微波的利用率,减少浪费。In order to improve the utilization rate of microwaves, as an optional method, the entire structure of the microwave feed port 1151 is located between the support assembly 90 and the turntable. The microwaves entering through the wave feeding inlet 1151 can heat the food on the turntable as well as the baking tray 200, thereby making full use of the microwaves, improving the utilization rate of the microwaves and reducing waste.
此外,通过将微波馈入口1151的全部结构位于支撑组件90和转盘之间,可以避免出现微波馈入口1151出现被遮挡的情况,使得微波进入烹饪空间113的时候不会受到阻碍,提高了微波的输送效率。In addition, by locating the entire structure of the microwave feed port 1151 between the support assembly 90 and the turntable, the microwave feed port 1151 can be prevented from being blocked, so that the microwaves will not be hindered when entering the cooking space 113, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the microwaves.
这里的微波馈入口1151可以是支撑组件90分隔开的两个通孔,也可以是一个通孔,当微波馈入口1151的全部结构位于支撑组件90和转盘之间时,微波馈入口1151为一个通孔。The microwave feed inlet 1151 here can be two through holes separated by the support component 90, or can be one through hole. When the entire structure of the microwave feed inlet 1151 is located between the support component 90 and the turntable, the microwave feed inlet 1151 is one through hole.
需要说明的是,这里的支撑组件90可以是凸起的结构,如将侧板115通过冲压工艺形成凸起的结构,此时支撑组件90和侧板115为一体的结构,不易出现脱落的情况。这里的支撑组件90也可以是支撑杆等独立的结构,与侧板115之间为分体的结构,通过将支撑组件90设置在侧板115的内表面,如采用焊接的结构或者粘结等结构进行固定。It should be noted that the support assembly 90 here can be a protruding structure, such as forming a protruding structure by stamping the side plate 115. In this case, the support assembly 90 and the side plate 115 are an integrated structure and are not easy to fall off. The support assembly 90 here can also be an independent structure such as a support rod, which is a separate structure from the side plate 115. The support assembly 90 is set on the inner surface of the side plate 115, such as by a welding structure or a bonding structure to fix it.
需要说明的是,这里的支撑组件90的数量可以为两个,分别设在两个侧板115上,两个支撑组件90处于同一个高度位置,从而可以使得烤盘200呈水平放置。支撑组件90的数量也可以为三个,其中两个支撑组件90设置在两个侧板115的内表面,还有一个支撑组件90设置在背板117的内表面,三个支撑组件90处于同一个高度位置,从而可以使得烤盘200呈水平放置。It should be noted that the number of the support assemblies 90 here can be two, respectively provided on the two side panels 115, and the two support assemblies 90 are at the same height position, so that the baking tray 200 can be placed horizontally. The number of the support assemblies 90 can also be three, wherein two support assemblies 90 are provided on the inner surfaces of the two side panels 115, and one support assembly 90 is provided on the inner surface of the back panel 117, and the three support assemblies 90 are at the same height position, so that the baking tray 200 can be placed horizontally.
需要说明的是,这里的微波馈入口1151的形状可以是矩形的通孔,也可以是圆形的通孔、椭圆形的通孔或者梯形的通孔等,均可以实现微波通过微波馈入口1151进入烹饪空间113的效果。It should be noted that the shape of the microwave feed inlet 1151 here can be a rectangular through hole, or a circular through hole, an elliptical through hole, or a trapezoidal through hole, etc., all of which can achieve the effect of microwaves entering the cooking space 113 through the microwave feed inlet 1151.
这里的烹饪空间113是通过腔体10合围后形成的,其中,腔体10包括顶板114、侧板115和底板116,其中,侧板115的数量为两个,分别设置于烹饪空间113在宽度方向的两侧,也就是 图1中烹饪空间113的左侧和右侧两个方向,两个侧板115均与顶板114和底板116连接,顶板114、两个侧板115和底板116合围后形成矩形的筒状结构,其中,底板116上设置有转盘组件40。The cooking space 113 is formed by enclosing the cavity 10, wherein the cavity 10 includes a top plate 114, a side plate 115 and a bottom plate 116, wherein the number of the side plates 115 is two, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the cooking space 113 in the width direction, that is, On the left and right sides of the cooking space 113 in FIG. 1 , the two side panels 115 are connected to the top panel 114 and the bottom panel 116 , and the top panel 114 , the two side panels 115 and the bottom panel 116 together form a rectangular cylindrical structure, wherein a turntable assembly 40 is provided on the bottom panel 116 .
可选地,烤盘200为吸波烤盘,且烤盘200为可拆卸结构。具体地,如图16所示,其中,图16为烤盘200的结构示意图。烤盘200包括本体层201,本申请中可以在本体层201的底部的外表面和/或侧部的外表面设置微波换能发热层202来实现,优选的方案是将微波换能发热层202设置于本体层201的底部的外表面和侧部靠近底部的外表面位置,也就是说,在本体层201的底部的外表面和侧部的下部分的外表面均微波换能发热层202来实现对微波的吸收,从而可以实现对烤盘200内食物的加热效果。Optionally, the baking tray 200 is a microwave absorbing baking tray, and the baking tray 200 is a detachable structure. Specifically, as shown in FIG16, FIG16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baking tray 200. The baking tray 200 includes a body layer 201. In the present application, a microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 can be provided on the outer surface of the bottom and/or the outer surface of the side of the body layer 201. The preferred solution is to provide the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 on the outer surface of the bottom and the outer surface of the side close to the bottom of the body layer 201. That is to say, the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 is provided on the outer surface of the bottom and the outer surface of the lower part of the side of the body layer 201 to absorb microwaves, thereby achieving a heating effect on the food in the baking tray 200.
当然,这里的微波换能发热层202也可以设置在本体层201的底部的外表面和烤盘200的侧部的外表面,可以从烤盘200的底部和侧部同时对烤盘200内的食物进行加热,提高对食物的加热效率。另外,这里的微波换能发热层202的材质为碳化硅、铁氧体或者氧化锌等,具有良好的吸热性能,可以通过在烤盘200的外表面采用喷涂工艺实现。Of course, the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 here can also be set on the outer surface of the bottom of the body layer 201 and the outer surface of the side of the baking pan 200, so that the food in the baking pan 200 can be heated from the bottom and the side of the baking pan 200 at the same time, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the food. In addition, the material of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 here is silicon carbide, ferrite or zinc oxide, etc., which has good heat absorption performance and can be achieved by using a spraying process on the outer surface of the baking pan 200.
需要说明的是,这里的微波换能发热层202的厚度不易过厚,以避免部分微波换能发热层202出现脱落的情况,但是,厚度也不易太薄,镀层的厚度太小将会影响烤盘200的吸热性能。通常,可以将微波换能发热层202的厚度设置为本体层201厚度的0.1至0.9倍,如微波换能发热层202的厚度具体为本体层201的厚度的0.5倍或者0.6倍。当然,这里的微波换能发热层202也可以依靠载体,采用压力焊等焊接的方式覆盖在烤盘200的外表面。It should be noted that the thickness of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 here should not be too thick to avoid the situation where part of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 falls off, but the thickness should not be too thin either. If the thickness of the coating is too small, it will affect the heat absorption performance of the baking pan 200. Generally, the thickness of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 can be set to 0.1 to 0.9 times the thickness of the main body layer 201, such as the thickness of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 is specifically 0.5 times or 0.6 times the thickness of the main body layer 201. Of course, the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 here can also rely on a carrier and be covered on the outer surface of the baking pan 200 by welding methods such as pressure welding.
继续参照图16,这里的烤盘200的形状为矩形盘状结构,烤盘200在开口的四周具有翻边203,可以通过将翻边203放置在支撑组件90上,从而实现烤盘200在烹饪空间113中的放置。通过设置翻边203,可以避免烤盘200的外侧面和外底面被遮盖,提高 对微波的吸收效率,从而提高烤盘200的加热效率。这里所提到的烤盘200的外侧面是指与侧板115相对的表面,这里的外底面是指与烹饪空间113的底部相对的表面,这些位置均不与食物接触。Continuing to refer to FIG. 16 , the baking tray 200 is in the shape of a rectangular plate structure, and the baking tray 200 has flanges 203 around the opening, and the flanges 203 can be placed on the support assembly 90 to achieve the placement of the baking tray 200 in the cooking space 113. By providing the flanges 203, the outer side and the outer bottom of the baking tray 200 can be prevented from being covered, thereby improving the The microwave absorption efficiency is improved, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the baking pan 200. The outer side of the baking pan 200 mentioned here refers to the surface opposite to the side plate 115, and the outer bottom surface here refers to the surface opposite to the bottom of the cooking space 113, and these positions do not contact with food.
另外,这里的烤盘200通常是采用可拆卸的结构放置在烹饪空间113中,如可以直接将烤盘200放置在支撑组件90上,其中,支撑组件90的数量为两个,分别设置在两个侧板115上,这里将烤盘200直接放置在支撑组件90上,可以方便将烤盘200从烹饪空间113中取出,方便对烤盘200进行清洗,保持干净和卫生。In addition, the baking tray 200 here is usually placed in the cooking space 113 with a detachable structure. For example, the baking tray 200 can be directly placed on the support assembly 90, wherein there are two support assemblies 90, which are respectively arranged on two side panels 115. Here, the baking tray 200 is directly placed on the support assembly 90, so that the baking tray 200 can be easily taken out of the cooking space 113, and the baking tray 200 can be easily cleaned to keep it clean and hygienic.
可选地,烹饪器具100还包括热风组件50,热风组件50设置于烹饪空间113的一侧,用于产生吹向烹饪空间113内的热风,烹饪空间113朝向热风组件的设有第一网孔1141,热风通过第一网孔1141进入烹饪空间113。Optionally, the cooking appliance 100 further includes a hot air assembly 50, which is disposed on one side of the cooking space 113 and is used to generate hot air blowing into the cooking space 113. The cooking space 113 is provided with a first mesh hole 1141 facing the hot air assembly, and the hot air enters the cooking space 113 through the first mesh hole 1141.
需要说明的是,这里的热风组件50包括风机和加热部件等,风机产生的风经过加热部件的加热后变成热风,热风通过第一网孔1141进入到烹饪空间113的内部,对烹饪空间113的食物进行加热。这里的加热部件可以是加热管或者加热丝等产品。其中,这里的风机和加热部件都是现有技术中的常见产品,这里不再展开赘述。It should be noted that the hot air assembly 50 here includes a fan and a heating component, etc. The wind generated by the fan is heated by the heating component to become hot air, and the hot air enters the interior of the cooking space 113 through the first mesh 1141 to heat the food in the cooking space 113. The heating component here can be a heating tube or a heating wire. Among them, the fan and the heating component here are common products in the prior art and will not be elaborated here.
需要说明的是,这里的热风组件50可以设置于烹饪空间113的顶部,此时,形成烹饪空间113的腔体10的顶壁顶板114设置有第一网孔1141,热风通过第一网孔1141进入烹饪空间113的内部。这里的第一网孔1141为多个间隔设置的通孔,形状可以是圆形孔,也可以是方形孔等形状。通过将热风组件50设置于烹饪空间113的顶部,可以通过热风从烤盘200的上方对烤盘200内的食物进行加热,同时通过烤盘200本身对烤盘200内的食物进行加热,从而形成对食物进行多个方向的加热,提高对食物的加热效率,且在对烤盘200内的食物进行加热的过程中,不需要对食 物进行搅拌或者翻面,可以提高对食物加热的均匀性,方便使用者操作。It should be noted that the hot air component 50 here can be arranged at the top of the cooking space 113. In this case, the top wall top plate 114 of the cavity 10 forming the cooking space 113 is provided with a first mesh hole 1141, and the hot air enters the interior of the cooking space 113 through the first mesh hole 1141. The first mesh hole 1141 here is a plurality of through holes arranged at intervals, and the shape can be a circular hole, or a square hole, etc. By arranging the hot air component 50 at the top of the cooking space 113, the food in the baking tray 200 can be heated from above the baking tray 200 by hot air, and the food in the baking tray 200 can be heated by the baking tray 200 itself at the same time, thereby forming heating of the food in multiple directions, improving the heating efficiency of the food, and in the process of heating the food in the baking tray 200, there is no need to heat the food. Stirring or turning over the food can improve the uniformity of heating the food and facilitate the operation of the user.
这里烤盘200对食物的加工方式可以是烘烤模式,也可以是煎炸等模式,使得烹饪器具100能够具有更多可供选择的加工类型,提高了烹饪器具100的多功能性,除了传统的加热食物外,还具有烘烤模式和煎炸模式中的至少一个。Here, the baking tray 200 can process food in a baking mode or a frying mode, so that the cooking utensil 100 can have more processing types to choose from, thereby improving the versatility of the cooking utensil 100. In addition to the traditional heating of food, it also has at least one of a baking mode and a frying mode.
可以理解的是,这里的热风组件50除了设置于烹饪空间113的上部外,也可以设置在烹饪空间113的侧面,如设置在烹饪空间113的左侧或者右侧,也可以同时设置在烹饪空间113的左侧和右侧,此时,第一网孔1141设置在腔体10的侧板115上,形成从烹饪空间113的侧面进热风的结构。It can be understood that the hot air assembly 50 here, in addition to being arranged at the upper part of the cooking space 113, can also be arranged on the side of the cooking space 113, such as on the left or right side of the cooking space 113, or can also be arranged on both the left and right sides of the cooking space 113. In this case, the first mesh 1141 is arranged on the side panel 115 of the cavity 10, forming a structure for hot air to enter from the side of the cooking space 113.
这里优选的方式是从烹饪空间113的左侧和右侧同时进风的结构,这样,可以从更多的方向对食物进行加热,提高对烤盘200内的食物的加热效率,使得烤盘200内的食物能够更快地食用。The preferred method here is a structure in which air is introduced from both the left and right sides of the cooking space 113. In this way, the food can be heated from more directions, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the food in the baking tray 200 and allowing the food in the baking tray 200 to be eaten faster.
下面将继续针对腔体10的具体结构进行展开阐述。The specific structure of the cavity 10 will be further described below.
可选地,侧板115的至少部分表面设置有第二网孔1152,第二网孔1152位于支撑组件90的上方,其中,第二网孔1152的数量为多个,多个第二网孔1152间隔设置,可以均匀设置,也可以是非均匀设置的方式。Optionally, at least a portion of the surface of the side panel 115 is provided with a second mesh 1152, and the second mesh 1152 is located above the support assembly 90, wherein there are multiple second meshes 1152, and the multiple second meshes 1152 are arranged at intervals, and can be arranged evenly or unevenly.
另外,这里的第二网孔1152均位于支撑组件90的上方,可以对食物加热后产生的水蒸气排出;如图14和图15所示,图14为图5中所示的烹饪器具100的转盘组件40和腔体10的结构示意图(含支撑组件90),图15为图14中所示的烹饪器具100的转盘组件40和腔体10的分解结构示意图。侧板115的数量为两个,且两个侧板115为间隔设置,两个侧板115之间形成烹饪空间113,在侧板115位于支撑组件90的上方位置有第二网孔1152,也就是在侧板115的上半部分设置有第二网孔1152。可以理解的是,这里的第二网孔1152可以只设置在其中的一个侧板115上, 也可以同时设置在两个侧板115上,在图10中,两个侧板115上均设置有第二网孔1152,方便从两侧同时排出水蒸气。In addition, the second mesh holes 1152 here are all located above the support assembly 90, so as to discharge the water vapor generated after the food is heated; as shown in Figures 14 and 15, Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable assembly 40 and the cavity 10 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in Figure 5 (including the support assembly 90), and Figure 15 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the turntable assembly 40 and the cavity 10 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in Figure 14. There are two side panels 115, and the two side panels 115 are arranged at intervals, and a cooking space 113 is formed between the two side panels 115. The second mesh holes 1152 are provided at the position where the side panel 115 is located above the support assembly 90, that is, the second mesh holes 1152 are provided in the upper half of the side panel 115. It can be understood that the second mesh holes 1152 here can be provided on only one of the side panels 115, It can also be arranged on both side plates 115 at the same time. In FIG. 10 , both side plates 115 are provided with second mesh holes 1152 to facilitate the discharge of water vapor from both sides at the same time.
需要说明的是,这里的腔体10还包括背板117,其中,顶板114位于烹饪空间113的顶部,底板116位于烹饪空间113的底部,背板117位于烹饪空间113的后部,顶板114、底板116、背板117和侧板115合围形成烹饪空间113。这里的腔体10围成的形状为矩形结构,也可以采用圆形结构或者其他形状的结构。It should be noted that the cavity 10 here also includes a back plate 117, wherein the top plate 114 is located at the top of the cooking space 113, the bottom plate 116 is located at the bottom of the cooking space 113, and the back plate 117 is located at the rear of the cooking space 113. The top plate 114, the bottom plate 116, the back plate 117 and the side plates 115 together form the cooking space 113. The shape of the cavity 10 here is a rectangular structure, and a circular structure or other shapes can also be used.
可选地,如图5和图11所示,其中,图11为图5中所示的烹饪器具100的波导组件31和微波发生组件处于第二视角的结构示意图,烹饪器具100还包括微波发生组件和波导组件31,微波发生组件通过波导组件31将微波输送到微波馈入口1151,然后进入烹饪空间113的内部,这里的微波发生组件可以是磁控管32,也可以是其他产生微波的组件,这里的波导组件31包括第一部311、第二部312和第三部313,其中,第一部311与微波发生组件连接,第三部313处于竖直方向,第三部313上设置有微波出口314,微波出口314与腔体10的侧板115上的微波馈入口1151对应设置,可以使得微波为微波出口314进入到微波馈入口1151内,实现微波的传导。Optionally, as shown in Figures 5 and 11, Figure 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the waveguide component 31 and the microwave generating component of the cooking appliance 100 shown in Figure 5 at a second viewing angle, the cooking appliance 100 also includes a microwave generating component and a waveguide component 31, the microwave generating component transmits microwaves to the microwave feed inlet 1151 through the waveguide component 31, and then enters the interior of the cooking space 113, the microwave generating component here can be a magnetron 32, or it can be other components that generate microwaves, the waveguide component 31 here includes a first part 311, a second part 312 and a third part 313, wherein the first part 311 is connected to the microwave generating component, the third part 313 is in a vertical direction, and a microwave outlet 314 is provided on the third part 313, the microwave outlet 314 is arranged corresponding to the microwave feed inlet 1151 on the side plate 115 of the cavity 10, so that the microwave can enter the microwave feed inlet 1151 through the microwave outlet 314 to achieve microwave conduction.
可以理解的是,这里的微波发生组件和第二部312均位于烹饪空间113的下方,其中,这里的第三部313位于烹饪空间113的右侧,当然,这里的微波发生组件和第二部312也可以设置于烹饪空间113的一侧或者设置于烹饪空间113的顶部,这里不再进行展开赘述。It can be understood that the microwave generating assembly and the second part 312 are both located below the cooking space 113, wherein the third part 313 is located on the right side of the cooking space 113. Of course, the microwave generating assembly and the second part 312 can also be arranged on one side of the cooking space 113 or on the top of the cooking space 113, which will not be elaborated here.
需要补充的是,这里的波导组件31可以采用焊接的方式固定在底板116上,底板116上设置有避让孔,避让孔内安装有转盘组件40。It should be supplemented that the waveguide assembly 31 here can be fixed on the bottom plate 116 by welding. The bottom plate 116 is provided with an avoidance hole, and the turntable assembly 40 is installed in the avoidance hole.
可选地,微波发生组件设置于波导组件31的一侧,具体是微波发生组件设置于波导组件31的左侧,波导组件31的微波出口 314与微波馈入口1151对应并连通设置。需要说明的是,这里的微波出口314的形状与微波馈入口1151的形状是一致的,微波出口314与微波馈入口1151可以均为矩形通孔,微波出口314与微波馈入口1151也可以同时采用圆形孔或者同时采用椭圆形孔等形状。Optionally, the microwave generating assembly is arranged on one side of the waveguide assembly 31, specifically, the microwave generating assembly is arranged on the left side of the waveguide assembly 31, and the microwave outlet of the waveguide assembly 31 314 corresponds to and is connected to the microwave feed inlet 1151. It should be noted that the shape of the microwave outlet 314 here is consistent with the shape of the microwave feed inlet 1151, and the microwave outlet 314 and the microwave feed inlet 1151 can both be rectangular through holes, and the microwave outlet 314 and the microwave feed inlet 1151 can also simultaneously adopt circular holes or simultaneously adopt elliptical holes and other shapes.
下面将对转盘组件40的具体结构进行介绍,如图14和图15所示,其中,图14为图5中所示的烹饪器具100的转盘组件40和腔体10的结构示意图(含支撑组件90);图15为图14中所示的烹饪器具100的转盘组件40和腔体10的分解结构示意图。转盘组件40除了转盘(未图示)外,还具有驱动电机60以及支架412,驱动电机60的输出轴与支架412传动连接;支架412上设置转动件4121,转盘设置于支架412上,其中,转盘通常为圆环形的盘状机构,可以将待加热的食物放置在转盘中,通过转盘的转动实现对转盘内的食物进行加热。The specific structure of the turntable assembly 40 will be introduced below, as shown in Figures 14 and 15, wherein Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable assembly 40 and the cavity 10 (including the support assembly 90) of the cooking utensil 100 shown in Figure 5; and Figure 15 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the turntable assembly 40 and the cavity 10 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in Figure 14. In addition to a turntable (not shown), the turntable assembly 40 also has a drive motor 60 and a bracket 412, and the output shaft of the drive motor 60 is in transmission connection with the bracket 412; a rotating member 4121 is provided on the bracket 412, and the turntable is provided on the bracket 412, wherein the turntable is generally a circular disk-shaped mechanism, and the food to be heated can be placed on the turntable, and the food in the turntable can be heated by the rotation of the turntable.
需要说明的是,这里的驱动电机60设置于烹饪空间113底部的中心位置,驱动电机60的输出轴穿过底板116后进入烹饪空间113,支架412套在输出轴上,转盘放置在支架412上,通过在支架412上设置的转动件4121实现转盘在烹饪空间113内的转动。It should be noted that the drive motor 60 here is arranged at the center position of the bottom of the cooking space 113, and the output shaft of the drive motor 60 passes through the bottom plate 116 and enters the cooking space 113. The bracket 412 is sleeved on the output shaft, and the turntable is placed on the bracket 412. The rotation of the turntable in the cooking space 113 is realized by the rotating member 4121 set on the bracket 412.
这里的支架412为三叉结构,每个叉靠近端部的位置设置有转动件4121,转动件4121的总数量为三个,用于使得转盘进行转动。The bracket 412 here is a three-pronged structure, and a rotating member 4121 is provided near the end of each fork. The total number of the rotating members 4121 is three, which are used to rotate the turntable.
可选地,这里的微波馈入口1151的上方设置有云母片,防止油水进入波导组件31的内部,这里的云母片的可以采用现有技术中的云母结构,可以起到阻挡油水的结构即可。Optionally, a mica sheet is provided above the microwave feed port 1151 to prevent oil and water from entering the interior of the waveguide assembly 31 . The mica sheet may adopt the mica structure in the prior art, which can serve as a structure to block oil and water.
可选地,支撑组件90与所述烹饪空间113的底部的距离小于所述烹饪空间113高度的0.5倍,也就是说,支撑组件90与所述烹饪空间113的底部的距离为所述烹饪空间113高度的0.3倍或者0.4倍等,支撑组件90在烹饪空间113中更靠近烹饪空间113 的底部设置,从而可以使得支撑组件90的上方具有更多的空间。Optionally, the distance between the support assembly 90 and the bottom of the cooking space 113 is less than 0.5 times the height of the cooking space 113, that is, the distance between the support assembly 90 and the bottom of the cooking space 113 is 0.3 times or 0.4 times the height of the cooking space 113, and the support assembly 90 is closer to the cooking space 113 in the cooking space 113. The bottom of the support assembly 90 is arranged so that there is more space above the support assembly 90.
可以理解的是,支撑组件90靠近烹饪空间113的底部设置是相对于烹饪空间113的顶部而言的,这里将支撑组件90更靠近烹饪空间113的底部设置,可以使得支撑组件90上放置的烤盘200可以具有更多容纳食物的空间,可以盛放更多的食物。It can be understood that the support assembly 90 is arranged near the bottom of the cooking space 113 relative to the top of the cooking space 113. Here, by arranging the support assembly 90 closer to the bottom of the cooking space 113, the baking tray 200 placed on the support assembly 90 can have more space for accommodating food and can hold more food.
可选地,烹饪器具100还包括门体101,门体101设置于烹饪器具100的一侧,微波馈入口1151设置于侧板115远离门体101的一端,其中,门体101位于烹饪器具100的前部,这里的微波馈入口1151设置于侧板115的后部,结合前面所描述的情况,可以确定这里的微波馈入口1151设置在侧板115靠近下端并靠近后端的位置,其中,将微波馈入口1151靠近侧板115的底部的位置,可以使得支撑组件90的设置位置尽量靠近烹饪空间113的底部,从而可以使得放置在支撑组件90上的烤盘200能够具有更多容纳食物的空间,增加烤盘200盛放的食物的体积。另外,这里将微波馈入口1151靠近侧板115的后端设置,可以避开支架412和驱动电机60等部件,避免影响转盘的转动。Optionally, the cooking utensil 100 further comprises a door body 101, which is arranged on one side of the cooking utensil 100, and a microwave feed port 1151 is arranged at an end of the side panel 115 away from the door body 101, wherein the door body 101 is located at the front of the cooking utensil 100, and the microwave feed port 1151 here is arranged at the rear of the side panel 115. In combination with the above-described situation, it can be determined that the microwave feed port 1151 here is arranged at a position close to the lower end and close to the rear end of the side panel 115, wherein the microwave feed port 1151 is arranged close to the bottom of the side panel 115, so that the setting position of the support assembly 90 can be as close as possible to the bottom of the cooking space 113, so that the baking tray 200 placed on the support assembly 90 can have more space to accommodate food, and increase the volume of food held by the baking tray 200. In addition, the microwave feed port 1151 is arranged close to the rear end of the side panel 115 here, so as to avoid components such as the bracket 412 and the drive motor 60, and avoid affecting the rotation of the turntable.
当然,在不影响转盘组件40的前提下,也可以将微波馈入口1151设置在侧板115靠近门体101的一端。Of course, the microwave feeding port 1151 may also be disposed at one end of the side plate 115 close to the door body 101 without affecting the turntable assembly 40 .
可选地,如图5、图12和图13所示,图12为图5中所示的烹饪器具100的控制组件104处于第二视角的结构示意图,图13为图5中所示的烹饪器具100的安装板80处于第二视角的结构示意图。烹饪器具100还包括控制组件104和安装板80,控制组件104设置于安装板80上,安装板80设置于烹饪器具100的底部。其中,控制组件104包括控制板,实现对烹饪器具100的自动控制,可以放置在电控盒中。这里的安装板80位于烹饪器具100的底部,且和门体101之间铰接。这里的门体101与安装板80之间可以采用铰链102进行连接,方便使用者通过打开门体101,露出烹饪空间113,方便将烤盘200和转盘以及食物放置在烹饪空间 113中。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component 104 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in FIG. 5 at a second viewing angle, and FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate 80 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in FIG. 5 at a second viewing angle. The cooking utensil 100 further includes a control component 104 and a mounting plate 80, wherein the control component 104 is disposed on the mounting plate 80, and the mounting plate 80 is disposed at the bottom of the cooking utensil 100. Among them, the control component 104 includes a control panel, which realizes automatic control of the cooking utensil 100 and can be placed in an electric control box. The mounting plate 80 here is located at the bottom of the cooking utensil 100 and is hinged to the door body 101. The door body 101 and the mounting plate 80 here can be connected by a hinge 102, so that the user can open the door body 101 to expose the cooking space 113, and conveniently place the grill 200, the turntable and the food in the cooking space. 113 in.
在本申请的一些实施例中,其中,图7为图5中所示的烹饪器具100的外罩103处于第二视角的结构示意图,图8为图5中所示的烹饪器具100的外罩103处于第三视角的结构示意图,烹饪器具100还包括外罩103,外罩103和腔体10之间形成收容空间112,收容空间112位于腔体10的顶部,这里的外罩103包括依次连接的第一壳体1031、第二壳体1032和第三壳体1033,其中,第一壳体1031和第二壳体1032垂直设置,第二壳体1032和第三壳体1033垂直设置,外罩103呈半工字型结构,罩盖在腔体10的外侧。其中,热风组件50设置在收容空间112的内部。In some embodiments of the present application, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cover 103 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in FIG. 5 at a second viewing angle, and FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cover 103 of the cooking utensil 100 shown in FIG. 5 at a third viewing angle. The cooking utensil 100 further includes an outer cover 103, and a receiving space 112 is formed between the outer cover 103 and the cavity 10. The receiving space 112 is located at the top of the cavity 10. The outer cover 103 includes a first shell 1031, a second shell 1032, and a third shell 1033 connected in sequence, wherein the first shell 1031 and the second shell 1032 are vertically arranged, and the second shell 1032 and the third shell 1033 are vertically arranged. The outer cover 103 is a semi-I-shaped structure, covering the outside of the cavity 10. The hot air assembly 50 is arranged inside the receiving space 112.
本申请中的烹饪器具100,在腔体10外部的两侧无电控元件,所有的电控元件均设置在控制组件104上,可以减小边框所占用的空间,使得烹饪器具100所占用的体积减小。The cooking utensil 100 in the present application has no electric control components on both sides of the outside of the cavity 10, and all the electric control components are arranged on the control component 104, which can reduce the space occupied by the frame, thereby reducing the volume occupied by the cooking utensil 100.
另外,本申请中的烹饪器具100,热风组件50设置于腔体10的上部,转盘组件40设置在烹饪空间113的底部,除了具有微波对转盘内的食物进行加热外,可以通过烤盘200实现对食物的烤、煎或者炸等功能,扩展了烹饪器具100的使用场景和功能。In addition, in the cooking utensil 100 of the present application, the hot air assembly 50 is arranged at the upper part of the cavity 10, and the turntable assembly 40 is arranged at the bottom of the cooking space 113. In addition to heating the food in the turntable with microwaves, the baking tray 200 can be used to bake, fry or deep-fry the food, thereby expanding the use scenarios and functions of the cooking utensil 100.
本申请中的烹饪器具100,转盘和烤盘200同时使用,也可以分别使用,这里不做具体限定。在只使用转盘的时候,烹饪器具100的热风组件50通过第一网孔1141将热风吹入烹饪空间113,从食物的上方进行加热,同时从微波馈入口1151进入的微波进入烹饪空间113后,食物可以通过转盘在烹饪空间113中的均匀旋转,使得转盘上的食物能够均匀地获得微波能量。在只使用烤盘200时,烹饪器具100的热风组件50通过第一网孔1141将热风吹入烹饪空间113,从食物的上方进行加热,同时从微波馈入口1151进入的微波进入烹饪空间113后,通过烤盘200吸收微波,同时从食物的下方对食物进行加热,不需要翻滚食物或者手动翻面,且提高了对食物的加热效率。 The cooking utensil 100, the turntable and the grill 200 in the present application can be used simultaneously or separately, and no specific limitation is made here. When only the turntable is used, the hot air assembly 50 of the cooking utensil 100 blows hot air into the cooking space 113 through the first mesh 1141 to heat the food from above, and at the same time, after the microwaves entering from the microwave feed port 1151 enter the cooking space 113, the food can be uniformly rotated in the cooking space 113 by the turntable, so that the food on the turntable can uniformly obtain microwave energy. When only the grill 200 is used, the hot air assembly 50 of the cooking utensil 100 blows hot air into the cooking space 113 through the first mesh 1141 to heat the food from above, and at the same time, after the microwaves entering from the microwave feed port 1151 enter the cooking space 113, the microwaves are absorbed by the grill 200, and the food is heated from below, without the need to roll the food or manually turn it over, and the heating efficiency of the food is improved.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "certain embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。 Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种烹饪器具,其特征在于,包括:A cooking utensil, comprising:
    腔体,所述腔体内形成有腔室,所述腔体的第一区域开设有联通所述腔室的多个通孔;A cavity body, wherein a chamber is formed in the cavity body, and a first region of the cavity body is provided with a plurality of through holes connected to the chamber;
    底座,位于所述腔室内,并将所述腔室隔成收容空间和烹饪空间,所述底座开设有连通所述收容空间和所述烹饪空间的第一开口;A base is located in the cavity and divides the cavity into a receiving space and a cooking space, and the base is provided with a first opening connecting the receiving space and the cooking space;
    微波组件,位于所述收容空间内,并与所述第一开口对应设置;A microwave component is located in the receiving space and is arranged corresponding to the first opening;
    转盘组件,设置于所述底座上;A turntable assembly is arranged on the base;
    热风组件,位于所述腔体的所述第一区域,所述热风组件产生的热风通过所述通孔传入所述烹饪空间。A hot air component is located in the first area of the cavity, and hot air generated by the hot air component is transmitted into the cooking space through the through hole.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述底座呈矩形,所述底座表面开设有第一凹槽,所述转盘组件收容于所述第一凹槽。The cooking utensil according to claim 1 is characterized in that the base is rectangular, a first groove is formed on a surface of the base, and the turntable assembly is received in the first groove.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述转盘组件包括:The cooking appliance according to claim 2, characterized in that the turntable assembly comprises:
    承载支架,安装于所述第一凹槽底面,包括环形本体和自所述环形本体伸出的多个支架;A load-bearing bracket, installed on the bottom surface of the first groove, comprising an annular body and a plurality of brackets extending from the annular body;
    托盘,安装于所述承载支架背离所述第一凹槽底面的一侧。 The tray is installed on a side of the supporting bracket away from the bottom surface of the first groove.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述第一开口呈方形,所述第一开口设置于所述第一凹槽的底面。The cooking utensil according to claim 2, wherein the first opening is square and is disposed on a bottom surface of the first groove.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述底座还开设有与所述第一凹槽连通的第二凹槽。The cooking utensil according to claim 2, characterized in that the base is further provided with a second groove connected to the first groove.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述底座还包括第三凹槽和凸起,所述第三凹槽开设于所述第一凹槽的底面,所述凸起形成于所述第三凹槽内。The cooking utensil according to claim 2 is characterized in that the base further comprises a third groove and a protrusion, the third groove is opened on the bottom surface of the first groove, and the protrusion is formed in the third groove.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述烹饪器具还包括驱动电机,所述驱动电机设置于所述收容空间内,所述驱动电机至少部分从所述凸起向所述烹饪空间延伸以和所述转盘组件连接。The cooking appliance according to claim 6 is characterized in that the cooking appliance further comprises a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is disposed in the receiving space, and the driving motor at least partially extends from the protrusion to the cooking space to be connected to the turntable assembly.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述微波组件包括波导组件和磁控管,所述波导组件包括第一部和自所述第一部一端弯折延伸的第二部,所述第一部设置在所述底座远离烹饪空间一侧,所述第二部与所述磁控管连接。The cooking appliance according to claim 1 is characterized in that the microwave component includes a waveguide component and a magnetron, the waveguide component includes a first part and a second part bent and extended from one end of the first part, the first part is arranged on a side of the base away from the cooking space, and the second part is connected to the magnetron.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述烹饪器具还包括盖板,所述盖板盖设于所述第一开口上。 The cooking appliance according to claim 1, further comprising a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is disposed on the first opening.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述第一开口包括多个。The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein the first opening comprises a plurality of first openings.
  11. 一种烹饪器具,所述烹饪器具包括烹饪空间和微波发生组件,其特征在于,所述烹饪器具还包括:A cooking utensil, comprising a cooking space and a microwave generating component, characterized in that the cooking utensil further comprises:
    支撑组件,所述支撑组件设置于所述烹饪空间内,并用于支撑烤盘;A support assembly, the support assembly is arranged in the cooking space and is used to support the baking tray;
    所述烹饪空间的侧壁设置有微波馈入口,所述微波馈入口与所述微波发生组件连通,且所述微波馈入口的至少部分结构位于所述支撑组件的下方。A microwave feed port is disposed on the side wall of the cooking space, the microwave feed port is communicated with the microwave generating assembly, and at least a part of the structure of the microwave feed port is located below the supporting assembly.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述微波馈入口的全部结构位于所述支撑组件的下方。The cooking appliance according to claim 11, characterized in that the entire structure of the microwave feeding port is located below the supporting assembly.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述烹饪器具还包括门体,所述微波馈入口设置于所述侧壁远离所述门体的一侧。The cooking appliance according to claim 11, characterized in that the cooking appliance further comprises a door body, and the microwave feeding port is arranged on a side of the side wall away from the door body.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述烤盘为吸波烤盘。 The cooking utensil according to claim 11, characterized in that the baking pan is a microwave absorbing baking pan.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述烹饪器具还包括热风组件,所述热风组件用于产生吹向所述烹饪空间内的热风;The cooking appliance according to claim 11, characterized in that the cooking appliance further comprises a hot air component, wherein the hot air component is used to generate hot air that is blown into the cooking space;
    所述烹饪空间朝向所述热风组件的壁面上设有第一网孔,所述热风通过所述第一网孔进入所述烹饪空间。A first mesh hole is provided on the wall surface of the cooking space facing the hot air component, and the hot air enters the cooking space through the first mesh hole.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述侧壁的至少部分表面设置有第二网孔,所述第二网孔与所述热风组件相连通,所述第二网孔位于所述支撑组件的上方。The cooking utensil according to claim 15, characterized in that at least a portion of the surface of the side wall is provided with a second mesh hole, the second mesh hole is connected to the hot air assembly, and the second mesh hole is located above the supporting assembly.
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述烹饪器具还包括波导组件,所述微波发生组件通过所述波导组件将微波输送到所述微波馈入口。The cooking appliance according to claim 11, characterized in that the cooking appliance further comprises a waveguide component, and the microwave generating component transmits microwaves to the microwave feeding port through the waveguide component.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述微波发生组件设置于所述波导组件的一侧,所述波导组件的微波出口与所述微波馈入口对应并连通设置。The cooking utensil according to claim 17, characterized in that the microwave generating component is arranged on one side of the waveguide component, and the microwave outlet of the waveguide component corresponds to and is connected to the microwave feeding port.
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述烹饪器具还包括转盘组件,所述转盘组件包括驱动电机和支架,所述驱动电机的输出轴与所述支架传动连接;The cooking appliance according to claim 11, characterized in that the cooking appliance further comprises a turntable assembly, the turntable assembly comprises a drive motor and a bracket, and the output shaft of the drive motor is drivingly connected to the bracket;
    所述支架上设置转动件,所述转动件设置于所述支架上。 A rotating member is arranged on the bracket, and the rotating member is arranged on the bracket.
  20. 根据权利要求11所述的烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述支撑组件与所述烹饪空间底部之间的距离小于所述烹饪空间高度的0.5倍。 The cooking appliance according to claim 11, characterized in that the distance between the support assembly and the bottom of the cooking space is less than 0.5 times the height of the cooking space.
PCT/CN2023/112627 2022-11-03 2023-08-11 Cooking appliance WO2024093427A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211374046.0A CN115711410A (en) 2022-11-03 2022-11-03 Cooking utensil
CN202211374046.0 2022-11-03
CN202310168007.3A CN116293835A (en) 2023-02-23 2023-02-23 Cooking utensil
CN202310168007.3 2023-02-23

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024093427A1 true WO2024093427A1 (en) 2024-05-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/112627 WO2024093427A1 (en) 2022-11-03 2023-08-11 Cooking appliance

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WO (1) WO2024093427A1 (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1143731A (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-02-26 三星电子株式会社 Convection microwave oven
CN2807080Y (en) * 2005-06-27 2006-08-16 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Rotary disk rotating device for microwave oven
CN1888576A (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-03 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Microwave oven heater base mounting structure
CN101611732A (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-12-30 株式会社东芝 Heating device
JP2010261695A (en) * 2009-04-06 2010-11-18 Panasonic Corp High frequency heating device with steam generation function
CN103032907A (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-04-10 株式会社东芝 Cooking device
CN205655361U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-10-19 济南佳泰电器有限公司 Microwave hot -blast furnace carousel structure
JP2017156053A (en) * 2016-03-04 2017-09-07 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Heating cooker
CN115711410A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-02-24 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking utensil
CN116293835A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-06-23 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking utensil

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1143731A (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-02-26 三星电子株式会社 Convection microwave oven
CN2807080Y (en) * 2005-06-27 2006-08-16 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Rotary disk rotating device for microwave oven
CN1888576A (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-03 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Microwave oven heater base mounting structure
CN101611732A (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-12-30 株式会社东芝 Heating device
JP2010261695A (en) * 2009-04-06 2010-11-18 Panasonic Corp High frequency heating device with steam generation function
CN103032907A (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-04-10 株式会社东芝 Cooking device
JP2017156053A (en) * 2016-03-04 2017-09-07 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Heating cooker
CN205655361U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-10-19 济南佳泰电器有限公司 Microwave hot -blast furnace carousel structure
CN115711410A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-02-24 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking utensil
CN116293835A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-06-23 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking utensil

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