CN116293835A - Cooking utensil - Google Patents

Cooking utensil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116293835A
CN116293835A CN202310168007.3A CN202310168007A CN116293835A CN 116293835 A CN116293835 A CN 116293835A CN 202310168007 A CN202310168007 A CN 202310168007A CN 116293835 A CN116293835 A CN 116293835A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
microwave
cooking
cooking cavity
turntable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310168007.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林刚
刘涛
侯国威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310168007.3A priority Critical patent/CN116293835A/en
Publication of CN116293835A publication Critical patent/CN116293835A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/112627 priority patent/WO2024093427A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/02Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/16Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6408Supports or covers specially adapted for use in microwave heating apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cooking appliances, and particularly relates to a cooking appliance. The cooking utensil comprises a cooking cavity, a microwave generation assembly and a support assembly, wherein the support assembly is arranged in the cooking cavity and used for supporting the baking tray, and the support assembly is arranged close to the bottom of the cooking cavity; the side wall of the cooking cavity is provided with a microwave feed port which is communicated with the microwave generation assembly, and at least part of the structure of the microwave feed port is positioned below the support assembly. According to the cooking utensil provided by the invention, the microwave feed port is arranged on the side wall of the cooking cavity, and at least part of the structure of the microwave feed port is positioned below the supporting part, so that after the baking tray is placed on the supporting part, the microwave generation assembly generates microwaves, and the microwaves entering the cooking cavity through the microwave feed port heat the baking tray, so that food in the baking tray is heated, and the heating efficiency of the baking tray is improved.

Description

Cooking utensil
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cooking appliances, and particularly relates to a cooking appliance.
Background
This section provides merely background information related to the present disclosure and is not necessarily prior art.
Cooking appliances, such as microwave ovens and frying and baking machines, are used as convenient kitchen tools for heating and steaming and baking foods, and are increasingly widely used in thousands of households due to the convenience of use, so that the cooking appliances become indispensable kitchen supplies.
A cooking cavity is usually arranged in the cooking appliance, and microwaves are fed in a turntable type and a plate type, wherein a microwave feed port of the turntable type cooking appliance is generally arranged in the middle of the side wall of the cooking cavity. The food is driven by the turntable, so that the food can uniformly obtain microwave energy.
However, when the baking tray is placed in the cooking cavity of the cooking appliance in the prior art, the baking tray is usually required to be arranged close to the bottom of the cooking cavity, and the situation that the heating efficiency of the baking tray is low and even the baking tray cannot be heated occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to at least solve the problems that the heating efficiency of a baking tray is low and even the baking tray cannot be heated after the baking tray is placed in a cooking cavity of a cooking appliance in the prior art. The aim is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a cooking appliance, which comprises a cooking cavity and a microwave generation assembly, and further comprises:
the support component is arranged in the cooking cavity and is used for supporting the baking tray;
the side wall of the cooking cavity is provided with a microwave feed port, the microwave feed port is communicated with the microwave generation assembly, and at least part of the structure of the microwave feed port is positioned below the support assembly.
According to the cooking utensil provided by the invention, the microwave feed port is arranged on the side wall of the cooking cavity, and at least part of the structure of the microwave feed port is positioned below the supporting part, so that after the baking tray is placed on the supporting part, the microwave generating component generates microwaves, and the microwaves entering through the microwave feed port heat the baking tray, so that food in the baking tray is heated, and the heating efficiency of the baking tray is improved.
In addition, the cooking appliance according to the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
in some embodiments of the invention, the entire structure of the microwave feed-through is located below the support assembly.
In some embodiments of the invention, the cooking appliance further comprises a door body, and the microwave feed-in port is arranged at one side of the side wall away from the door body.
In some embodiments of the invention, the bakeware is a wave absorbing bakeware.
In some embodiments of the invention, the cooking appliance further comprises a hot air assembly for generating hot air blown into the cooking cavity;
the wall surface of the cooking cavity, which faces the hot air component, is provided with first meshes, and the hot air enters the cooking cavity through the first meshes.
In some embodiments of the invention, at least a portion of the surface of the side wall is provided with a second mesh in communication with the hot air assembly, the second mesh being located above the support assembly.
In some embodiments of the invention, the cooking appliance further comprises a waveguide through which the microwave generating assembly delivers microwaves to the microwave feed-in.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the microwave generating component is disposed at one side of the waveguide, and a microwave outlet of the waveguide corresponds to and is disposed in communication with the microwave feed-in port.
In some embodiments of the invention, the cooking appliance further comprises a turntable assembly comprising a motor and a turntable support, an output shaft of the motor being in driving connection with the turntable support;
the turntable support is provided with rollers, and the rollers are arranged on the turntable support.
In some embodiments of the invention, the distance between the support assembly and the bottom of the cooking cavity is less than 0.5 times the height of the cooking cavity.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the figures. In the drawings:
fig. 1 schematically illustrates an exploded structural view of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of the cooking appliance shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the housing of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1 in a second view;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the housing of the cooking appliance shown in fig. 1 at a third view angle;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cavity assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1 at a second view angle;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cavity assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1 at a third view angle;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a waveguide and microwave generating assembly of the cooking appliance shown in fig. 1 in a second view angle;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a control assembly of the cooking appliance shown in fig. 1 at a second viewing angle;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the mounting plate of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1 at a second view angle;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a turntable assembly and a cavity assembly (including a support assembly) of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the turntable assembly and the cavity assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the bakeware.
The reference numerals are as follows:
100 is a cooking appliance;
10 is an outer cover; 11 is a first housing; 12 is a second housing; 13 is a third housing;
20 is a cavity assembly; 21 is a top plate; 211 is a first mesh; 22 is a side plate; 221 is a microwave feed port; 222 is a second mesh; 23 is a bottom plate; 24 is a back plate;
30 is a support assembly;
40 is a microwave generating assembly;
50 is a waveguide; 51 is a first tube; 52 is a second tube; 53 is a microwave outlet;
60 is a turntable assembly; 61 is a bracket; 62 is a roller; 63 is a motor.
70 is a control assembly;
80 is a mounting plate;
90 is the mounting cavity;
101 is a door body; 102 is a hinge;
200 is a baking tray; 201 is a body layer; 202 is a microwave transduction heating layer; 203 is a flange.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless an order of performance is explicitly stated. It should also be appreciated that additional or alternative steps may be used.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "inner," "outer," "lower," "below," "upper," "above," and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below … …" may include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative relationship descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a cooking appliance 100 is proposed, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 5 and 6, wherein fig. 1 schematically illustrates an exploded structural view of the cooking appliance 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of the cooking appliance 100 illustrated in fig. 1, fig. 5 is a structural view of a cavity assembly 20 of the cooking appliance 100 illustrated in fig. 1 at a second viewing angle, and fig. 6 is a structural view of a cavity assembly 20 of the cooking appliance 100 illustrated in fig. 1 at a third viewing angle. The cooking appliance 100 includes a cooking cavity, wherein the cooking cavity is used for placing food, the cooking appliance 100 further includes a microwave generating assembly 40 and a turntable assembly 60, the turntable assembly 60 includes a turntable for placing food to be heated thereon, wherein the turntable is disposed at the bottom of the cooking cavity, and the turntable is rotatably disposed inside the cooking cavity. In addition to the cooking apparatus 100 having the cooking cavity and the turntable assembly 60, the cooking apparatus 100 further includes a support assembly 30, wherein the support assembly 30 is disposed in the cooking cavity and is used for supporting the bakeware 200, a microwave feed port 221 is disposed on a side plate 22 of the cooking cavity, the microwave generating assembly 40 is in communication with the microwave feed port 221, and at least a portion of the microwave feed port 221 is disposed below the support assembly.
According to the cooking appliance 100, the microwave feed inlet 221 is arranged on the side plate 22 of the cooking cavity, and at least part of the structure of the microwave feed inlet 221 is positioned below the supporting part, so that after the baking tray 200 is placed on the supporting part, microwaves generated by the microwave generation assembly 40 can be conveyed into the cooking cavity through the microwave feed inlet 221 to heat the baking tray 200, and therefore food in the baking tray 200 is heated, and the heating efficiency of the baking tray 200 is improved.
It should be noted that, the microwave feed port 221 in the prior art is generally disposed at the top or side of the cooking cavity, and microwaves are fed into the cooking cavity through the microwave feed port 221, and the turntable installed at the bottom of the cooking cavity is rotated, thereby heating the food placed on the turntable. However, this structure can only heat the food placed on the turntable, resulting in a single function of the cooking appliance 100, and cannot realize functions such as baking and frying. The baking tray 200 is directly placed in the cooking cavity, the amount of heat absorbed by the baking tray 200 is small, the food in the baking tray 200 cannot be effectively heated, and the space for placing the food above the baking tray 200 is small, so that enough food cannot be placed, and therefore, improvement is needed.
In the foregoing, it has been mentioned that at least part of the structure of the microwave inlet 221 is located below the supporting component 30, that is, between the supporting component 30 and the turntable component 60, so that at least the microwaves entering the microwave inlet 221 heat the baking tray 200, and the microwaves are located below the baking tray 200, so as to heat the food in the baking tray 200, and of course, some microwaves enter the space above the baking tray 200, and cannot be fully utilized.
It should be noted that, the support assembly 30 is disposed at the lower portion of the cooking cavity, so that the baking tray 200 has enough space above the baking tray 200 to place food after being placed on the support assembly 30.
In order to improve the utilization rate of microwaves, as an alternative, the whole structure of the microwave feed port 221 is located between the support assembly 30 and the turntable, and at this time, microwaves entering through the microwave feed port 221 can heat food on the turntable and also heat the baking tray 200, so that microwaves can be fully utilized, the utilization rate of microwaves is improved, and waste is reduced.
In addition, by locating the entire structure of the microwave feed-in port 221 between the support assembly 30 and the turntable, the occurrence of the shielding of the microwave feed-in port 221 can be avoided, so that microwaves are not blocked when entering the cooking cavity, and the microwave conveying efficiency is improved.
The microwave feed-in 221 may be two through holes separated from the supporting component 30, or may be one through hole, and the microwave feed-in 221 is one through hole when the whole structure of the microwave feed-in 221 is located between the supporting component 30 and the turntable.
It should be noted that, the supporting component 30 may be a protruding structure, for example, the side plate 22 is formed into a protruding structure by a stamping process, and the supporting component 30 and the side plate 22 are integrated into a whole, so that falling off is not easy to occur. The support assembly 30 may be a separate structure such as a support bar, and may be a separate structure from the side plate 22, and the support assembly 30 may be fixed to the inner surface of the side plate 22 by welding or bonding.
It should be noted that the number of the supporting members 30 may be two, and the two supporting members 30 are respectively disposed on the two side plates 22, and the two supporting members 30 are located at the same height position, so that the baking tray 200 may be horizontally placed. The number of the supporting components 30 may be three, wherein two supporting components 30 are disposed on the inner surfaces of the two side plates 22, and one supporting component 30 is disposed on the inner surface of the back plate 24, and the three supporting components 30 are located at the same height, so that the baking tray 200 can be horizontally placed.
The shape of the microwave inlet 221 may be a rectangular through hole, or may be a circular through hole, an elliptical through hole, or a trapezoidal through hole, which may achieve the effect of allowing microwaves to enter the cooking cavity through the microwave inlet 221.
The cooking cavity is formed after being surrounded by the cavity assembly 20, wherein the cavity assembly 20 comprises a top plate 21, side plates 22 and a bottom plate 23, the number of the side plates 22 is two, the side plates 22 are respectively arranged at two sides of the cooking cavity in the width direction, namely, the left side and the right side of the cooking cavity in fig. 1, the two side plates 22 are connected with the top plate 21 and the bottom plate 23, the top plate 21, the two side plates 22 and the bottom plate 23 are surrounded to form a rectangular cylindrical structure, and the bottom plate 23 is provided with a turntable assembly 60.
Optionally, the baking tray 200 is a wave absorbing baking tray, and the baking tray 200 is a detachable structure. Specifically, as shown in fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the baking tray 200. The bakeware 200 comprises a body layer 201, wherein the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 can be arranged on the outer surface of the bottom and/or the outer surface of the side part of the body layer 201, and the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 is preferably arranged on the outer surface of the bottom and the outer surface of the side part of the body layer 201 close to the bottom, that is, the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the body layer 201 and the outer surface of the lower part of the side part so as to realize microwave absorption, thereby realizing the heating effect on food in the bakeware 200.
Of course, the microwave energy conversion and heating layer 202 may be disposed on the outer surface of the bottom of the body layer 201 and the outer surface of the side of the bakeware 200, so that the food in the bakeware 200 can be heated from the bottom and the side of the bakeware 200 at the same time, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the food. In addition, the material of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 is silicon carbide, ferrite or zinc oxide, and the like, so that the microwave energy conversion heating layer has good heat absorption performance, and can be realized by adopting a spraying process on the outer surface of the baking tray 200.
It should be noted that, the thickness of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 is not too thick, so as to avoid the situation that a part of the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 falls off, but the thickness is not too thin, and the heat absorption performance of the baking tray 200 will be affected by too small thickness of the plating layer. In general, the thickness of the microwave transduction heating layer 202 may be set to 0.1 to 0.9 times the thickness of the body layer 201, for example, the thickness of the microwave transduction heating layer 202 is specifically 0.5 times or 0.6 times the thickness of the body layer 201. Of course, the microwave energy conversion heating layer 202 can also be covered on the outer surface of the baking tray 200 by means of welding such as pressure welding by means of a carrier.
With continued reference to fig. 12, where the bakeware 200 has a rectangular disk-like structure in shape, the bakeware 200 has a rim 203 around the opening, and placement of the bakeware 200 in the cooking cavity can be accomplished by placing the rim 203 on the support assembly 30. By providing the flange 203, the outer side surface and the outer bottom surface of the bakeware 200 can be prevented from being covered, and the microwave absorption efficiency can be improved, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the bakeware 200. The outer side of the bakeware 200 referred to herein refers to the surface opposite to the side plate 22, and the outer bottom thereof refers to the surface opposite to the bottom of the cooking cavity, which are not in contact with food.
In addition, the bakeware 200 is usually placed in the cooking cavity by adopting a detachable structure, for example, the bakeware 200 can be directly placed on the supporting component 30, wherein the number of the supporting components 30 is two, and the two supporting components are respectively arranged on the two side plates 22, and the bakeware 200 is directly placed on the supporting component 30, so that the bakeware 200 can be conveniently taken out from the cooking cavity, and the bakeware 200 can be conveniently cleaned, so that the bakeware is clean and sanitary.
Optionally, the cooking appliance 100 further includes a hot air assembly (not shown) disposed at one side of the cooking cavity for generating hot air blown into the cooking cavity, the cooking cavity being provided with a first mesh 211 facing the hot air assembly, and the hot air entering the cooking cavity through the first mesh 211.
The hot air assembly here includes a fan, a heating member, etc., and the air generated by the fan is changed into hot air after being heated by the heating member, and the hot air enters the interior of the cooking cavity through the first mesh 211 to heat the food in the cooking cavity. The heating element may be a heating tube or a heating wire. Wherein, fan and heating element are the common product in prior art here, and the description is not repeated here.
It should be noted that the hot air assembly may be disposed at the top of the cooking cavity, and the top wall top plate 21 of the cavity assembly 20 forming the cooking cavity is provided with the first mesh holes 211, so that hot air enters the interior of the cooking cavity through the first mesh holes 211. The first mesh 211 may have a shape of a circular hole, a square hole, or the like. Through setting up hot-blast subassembly in the top of culinary art chamber, can heat the food in the overware 200 through hot-blast follow overware 200, heat the food in the overware 200 simultaneously through overware 200 itself to form and carry out the heating of a plurality of directions to the food, improve the heating efficiency to the food, and at the in-process of heating the food in the overware 200, need not stir or turn over the food, can improve the homogeneity to food heating, the convenience of use operation.
The food processing mode of the baking pan 200 may be a baking mode or a frying mode, so that the cooking appliance 100 can have more alternative processing types, the versatility of the cooking appliance 100 is improved, and at least one of the baking mode and the frying mode is provided in addition to the conventional heating of food.
It should be understood that the hot air assembly herein may be disposed at a side of the cooking cavity, such as at a left side or a right side of the cooking cavity, or at both sides of the cooking cavity, in addition to the upper portion of the cooking cavity, and the first mesh 211 is disposed on the side plate 22 of the cavity assembly 20, thereby forming a structure for feeding hot air from the side of the cooking cavity.
The preferred mode is a structure that air is simultaneously introduced from the left side and the right side of the cooking cavity, so that food can be heated from more directions, the heating efficiency of the food in the bakeware 200 is improved, and the food in the bakeware 200 can be eaten more quickly.
The following description will continue with respect to the specific structure of the chamber body assembly 20.
Optionally, at least part of the surface of the side plate 22 is provided with second meshes 222, and the second meshes 222 are located above the support assembly 30, where the number of the second meshes 222 is plural, and the plural second meshes 222 are spaced, and may be uniformly arranged or non-uniformly arranged.
In addition, the second mesh holes 222 are all located above the supporting component 30, so that the steam generated after the food is heated can be discharged; as shown in fig. 10 and 11, fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the turntable assembly 60 and the cavity assembly 20 (including the support assembly 30) of the cooking appliance 100 shown in fig. 1, and fig. 11 is an exploded schematic structural view of the turntable assembly 60 and the cavity assembly 20 of the cooking appliance 100 shown in fig. 10. The number of the side plates 22 is two, and the two side plates 22 are arranged at intervals, a cooking cavity is formed between the two side plates 22, and a second mesh 222 is arranged at a position above the support assembly 30 of the side plate 22, that is, a second mesh 222 is arranged at the upper half part of the side plate 22. It will be appreciated that the second mesh holes 222 may be provided on only one of the side plates 22, or may be provided on both side plates 22, and in fig. 10, the second mesh holes 222 are provided on both side plates 22 to facilitate the simultaneous discharge of water vapor from both sides.
It should be noted that, the cavity assembly 20 further includes a back plate 24, wherein the top plate 21 is located at the top of the cooking cavity, the bottom plate 23 is located at the bottom of the cooking cavity, the back plate 24 is located at the rear of the cooking cavity, and the top plate 21, the bottom plate 23, the back plate 24 and the side plate 22 surround to form the cooking cavity. The cavity assembly 20 is enclosed in a rectangular shape, but may be in a circular shape or other shapes.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the waveguide 50 and the microwave generating assembly 40 of the cooking apparatus 100 shown in fig. 1 at a second viewing angle, the cooking apparatus 100 further includes the microwave generating assembly 40 and the waveguide 50, the microwave generating assembly 40 transmits microwaves to the microwave feed 221 through the waveguide 50, and then enters the interior of the cooking cavity, where the microwave generating assembly 40 may be a magnetron, or may be another microwave generating assembly, and the waveguide 50 includes a first tube 51 and a second tube 52, where the first tube 51 is connected with the microwave generating assembly, the first tube 51 is in a horizontal direction, the second tube 52 is in a vertical direction, and the second tube 52 is provided with a microwave outlet 53, and the microwave outlet 53 is disposed corresponding to the microwave feed 221 on the side plate 22 of the cavity assembly 20, so that the microwaves enter the microwave feed 221 as to be the microwave outlet 53, and thus realize microwave conduction.
It should be understood that the microwave generating assembly 40 and the first tube 51 are located below the cooking cavity, wherein the second tube 52 is located on the right side of the cooking cavity, and of course, the microwave generating assembly 40 and the first tube 51 may be disposed on one side of the cooking cavity or on the top of the cooking cavity, which is not described herein again.
It should be added that, the waveguide 50 may be fixed on the bottom plate 23 by adopting a welding manner, and the bottom plate 23 is provided with an avoidance hole, and the avoidance hole is internally provided with the turntable assembly 60.
Alternatively, the microwave generating assembly 40 is disposed on one side of the waveguide 50, specifically, the microwave generating assembly 40 is disposed on the left side of the waveguide 50, and the microwave outlet 53 of the waveguide 50 is disposed in correspondence with and in communication with the microwave feed inlet 221. The shape of the microwave outlet 53 is identical to the shape of the microwave inlet 221, and the microwave outlet 53 and the microwave inlet 221 may be rectangular through holes, or the microwave outlet 53 and the microwave inlet 221 may be circular holes or elliptical holes.
The specific structure of the turntable assembly 60 will be described as shown in fig. 10 and 11, wherein fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the turntable assembly 60 and the cavity assembly 20 (including the support assembly 30) of the cooking appliance 100 shown in fig. 1; fig. 11 is an exploded structural view of the turntable assembly 60 and the cavity assembly 20 of the cooking appliance 100 shown in fig. 10. The turntable assembly 60 is provided with a motor 63 and a turntable bracket 61 in addition to a turntable (not shown), and an output shaft of the motor 63 is in transmission connection with the turntable bracket 61; the roller 62 is arranged on the turntable support 61, and the turntable is arranged on the turntable support 61, wherein the turntable is a circular disc-shaped mechanism generally, food to be heated can be placed in the turntable, and the food in the turntable is heated through the rotation of the turntable.
It should be noted that, here, the motor 63 is disposed at the center of the bottom of the cooking cavity, the output shaft of the motor 63 passes through the bottom plate 23 and then enters the cooking cavity, the turntable support 61 is sleeved on the output shaft, the turntable is placed on the turntable support 61, and the rotation of the turntable in the cooking cavity is realized by the rollers 62 disposed on the turntable support 61.
Here, the turntable support 61 has a three-fork structure, and rollers 62 are provided at positions of each fork near the end portions, and the total number of the rollers 62 is three for rotating the turntable.
Optionally, a mica sheet is disposed above the microwave feed 221 to prevent oil and water from entering the waveguide 50, where the mica sheet may have a mica structure in the prior art, and may serve as a structure for blocking oil and water.
Optionally, the distance between the support assembly 30 and the bottom of the cooking cavity is less than 0.5 times the height of the cooking cavity, that is, the distance between the support assembly 30 and the bottom of the cooking cavity is 0.3 times or 0.4 times the height of the cooking cavity, etc., and the support assembly 30 is disposed closer to the bottom of the cooking cavity in the cooking cavity, so that more space above the support assembly 30 can be provided.
It will be appreciated that positioning the support assembly 30 near the bottom of the cooking cavity is relative to the top of the cooking cavity, where positioning the support assembly 30 closer to the bottom of the cooking cavity allows the bakeware 200 placed on the support assembly 30 to have more space to hold food and more food.
Optionally, the cooking apparatus 100 further includes a door body 101, the door body 101 is disposed at one side of the cooking apparatus 100, the microwave feed port 221 is disposed at an end of the side plate 22 away from the door body 101, wherein the door body 101 is located at a front portion of the cooking apparatus 100, the microwave feed port 221 is disposed at a rear portion of the side plate 22, and in combination with the foregoing, it may be determined that the microwave feed port 221 is disposed at a position of the side plate 22 near the lower end and near the rear end, wherein the microwave feed port 221 is disposed near the bottom of the side plate 22, so that the support assembly 30 is disposed near the bottom of the cooking cavity as much as possible, thereby enabling the bakeware 200 placed on the support assembly 30 to have more space for accommodating food, and increasing the volume of food accommodated by the bakeware 200. In addition, the microwave feed port 221 is provided near the rear end of the side plate 22, so that the turntable support 61, the motor 63, and other parts can be avoided, and the rotation of the turntable can be prevented from being affected.
Of course, the microwave feed port 221 may be provided at an end of the side plate 22 adjacent to the door body 101 without affecting the turntable assembly 60.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the control assembly 70 of the cooking appliance 100 shown in fig. 1 in a second viewing angle, and fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the mounting plate 80 of the cooking appliance 100 shown in fig. 1 in a second viewing angle. The cooking appliance 100 further includes a control assembly 70 and a mounting plate 80, the control assembly 70 being disposed on the mounting plate 80, the mounting plate 80 being disposed at the bottom of the cooking appliance 100. The control assembly 70 includes a control board, realizes automatic control of the cooking appliance 100, and can be placed in an electric control box. The mounting plate 80 is positioned at the bottom of the cooking appliance 100 and is hinged to the door body 101. The door body 101 and the mounting plate 80 can be connected by a hinge 102, so that a user can conveniently open the door body 101 to expose the cooking cavity and conveniently place the baking tray 200, the turntable and the food in the cooking cavity.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, in which fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the housing 10 of the cooking apparatus 100 shown in fig. 1 in a second view, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the housing 10 of the cooking apparatus 100 shown in fig. 1 in a third view, the cooking apparatus 100 further includes the housing 10, a mounting cavity 90 is formed between the housing 10 and the cavity assembly 20, the mounting cavity 90 is located at the top of the cavity assembly 20, the housing 10 includes a first housing 11, a second housing 12 and a third housing 13 connected in sequence, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are vertically arranged, the second housing 12 and the third housing 13 are vertically arranged, the housing 10 has a half i-shaped structure, and the cover covers the outside of the cavity assembly 20. Wherein the hot air assembly is disposed within the mounting cavity 90.
In the cooking appliance 100 of the present invention, there are no electric control elements on both sides of the outside of the cavity assembly 20, and all the electric control elements are disposed on the control assembly 70, so that the space occupied by the frame can be reduced, and the volume occupied by the cooking appliance 100 can be reduced.
In addition, in the cooking appliance 100 of the present invention, the hot air assembly is disposed at the upper portion of the cavity assembly 20, the turntable assembly 60 is disposed at the bottom of the cooking cavity, and the functions of baking, frying or frying the food can be realized through the baking tray 200 in addition to heating the food in the turntable by microwaves, thereby expanding the use scenes and functions of the cooking appliance 100.
The cooking appliance 100, the turntable and the bakeware 200 according to the present invention may be used simultaneously or separately, and are not particularly limited herein. When only the turntable is used, the hot air assembly of the cooking appliance 100 blows hot air into the cooking cavity through the first mesh 211, heats up from above the food, and after microwaves introduced from the microwave feed port 221 enter the cooking cavity, the food can be uniformly rotated in the cooking cavity by the turntable, so that the food on the turntable can uniformly obtain microwave energy. When only the bakeware 200 is used, the hot air component of the cooking appliance 100 blows hot air into the cooking cavity through the first mesh 211, heats from the upper side of the food, absorbs microwaves through the bakeware 200 after microwaves entering from the microwave feed inlet 221 enter the cooking cavity, heats the food from the lower side of the food, does not need to turn over the food or manually turns over, and improves the heating efficiency of the food.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A cooking appliance comprising a cooking cavity and a microwave generation assembly, the cooking appliance further comprising:
the support component is arranged in the cooking cavity and is used for supporting the baking tray;
the side wall of the cooking cavity is provided with a microwave feed port, the microwave feed port is communicated with the microwave generation assembly, and at least part of the structure of the microwave feed port is positioned below the support assembly.
2. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein all of the structure of the microwave feed-in is located below the support assembly.
3. The cooking appliance of claim 1, further comprising a door, wherein the microwave feed-in is disposed on a side of the sidewall remote from the door.
4. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein the bakeware is a wave absorbing bakeware.
5. The cooking appliance of claim 1, further comprising a hot air assembly for generating hot air blown into the cooking cavity;
the wall surface of the cooking cavity, which faces the hot air component, is provided with first meshes, and the hot air enters the cooking cavity through the first meshes.
6. The cooking appliance of claim 5, wherein at least a portion of the surface of the side wall is provided with a second mesh in communication with the hot air assembly, the second mesh being positioned above the support assembly.
7. The cooking appliance of claim 1, further comprising a waveguide through which the microwave generating assembly delivers microwaves to the microwave feed port.
8. The cooking appliance of claim 7, wherein the microwave generating assembly is disposed on one side of the waveguide, and the microwave outlet of the waveguide is disposed in communication with and corresponds to the microwave feed-in port.
9. The cooking appliance of claim 1, further comprising a turntable assembly, the turntable assembly comprising a motor and a turntable support, an output shaft of the motor in driving connection with the turntable support;
the turntable support is provided with rollers, and the rollers are arranged on the turntable support.
10. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein a distance between the support assembly and the cooking cavity bottom is less than 0.5 times a height of the cooking cavity.
CN202310168007.3A 2022-11-03 2023-02-23 Cooking utensil Pending CN116293835A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310168007.3A CN116293835A (en) 2023-02-23 2023-02-23 Cooking utensil
PCT/CN2023/112627 WO2024093427A1 (en) 2022-11-03 2023-08-11 Cooking appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310168007.3A CN116293835A (en) 2023-02-23 2023-02-23 Cooking utensil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116293835A true CN116293835A (en) 2023-06-23

Family

ID=86788132

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310168007.3A Pending CN116293835A (en) 2022-11-03 2023-02-23 Cooking utensil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116293835A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024093427A1 (en) * 2022-11-03 2024-05-10 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking appliance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024093427A1 (en) * 2022-11-03 2024-05-10 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking appliance

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