CN116293835A - Cooking utensil - Google Patents
Cooking utensil Download PDFInfo
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- CN116293835A CN116293835A CN202310168007.3A CN202310168007A CN116293835A CN 116293835 A CN116293835 A CN 116293835A CN 202310168007 A CN202310168007 A CN 202310168007A CN 116293835 A CN116293835 A CN 116293835A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/02—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/16—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/6408—Supports or covers specially adapted for use in microwave heating apparatus
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于烹饪器材技术领域,具体涉及一种烹饪器具。The invention belongs to the technical field of cooking utensils, and in particular relates to a cooking utensil.
背景技术Background technique
本部分提供的仅仅是与本公开相关的背景信息,其并不必然是现有技术。This section provides background information related to the present disclosure only and is not necessarily prior art.
烹饪器具,如微波炉、煎烤机等作为一种便捷的加热和蒸烤食物的厨具,因其使用的便捷性,越来越广泛地走进千家万户,成为不可或缺的厨房用品。Cooking utensils, such as microwave ovens, frying and roasting machines, etc., as a convenient kitchen utensil for heating and steaming food, have entered thousands of households more and more widely because of their convenience in use, and have become indispensable kitchen supplies.
在烹饪器具的内部通常设置有烹饪腔,微波有转盘式和平板式两种馈入方式,其中,转盘式的烹饪器具的微波馈入口一般在烹饪腔的侧壁的中部设置。通过转盘带动食物,使食物可以均匀获得微波能量。A cooking cavity is usually provided inside the cooking appliance, and there are two feeding modes for microwaves: a turntable type and a flat plate type, wherein the microwave feeding port of the turntable type cooking appliance is generally set in the middle of the side wall of the cooking cavity. The food is driven by the turntable so that the food can evenly obtain microwave energy.
但是,现有技术中的烹饪器具的烹饪腔在放置烤盘时,通常需要将烤盘靠近烹饪腔的底部设置,出现了烤盘的加热效率较低甚至无法加热的情况。However, when the baking pan is placed in the cooking cavity of the cooking appliance in the prior art, it is usually necessary to place the baking pan close to the bottom of the cooking cavity, and the heating efficiency of the baking pan is low or even impossible to heat.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是至少解决现有技中的烹饪器具的烹饪腔中放置烤盘后出现的烤盘的加热效率较低甚至无法加热的问题。该目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of the present invention is to at least solve the problem of low heating efficiency or even failure of heating of the baking pan after the baking pan is placed in the cooking cavity of the prior art cooking appliance. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本发明提出了一种烹饪器具,所述烹饪器具包括烹饪腔和微波发生组件,所述烹饪器具还包括:The present invention provides a cooking appliance, the cooking appliance includes a cooking cavity and a microwave generating assembly, and the cooking appliance also includes:
支撑组件,所述支撑组件设置于所述烹饪腔内,并用于支撑烤盘;a support assembly, the support assembly is arranged in the cooking cavity and is used to support the baking tray;
所述烹饪腔的侧壁设置有微波馈入口,所述微波馈入口与所述微波发生组件连通,且所述微波馈入口的至少部分结构位于所述支撑组件的下方。A microwave feeding port is provided on the side wall of the cooking cavity, the microwave feeding port communicates with the microwave generating assembly, and at least part of the structure of the microwave feeding port is located below the supporting assembly.
根据本发明的烹饪器具,通过将微波馈入口设置在烹饪腔的侧壁上,并将微波馈入口的至少部分结构位于支撑部件的下方,则在烤盘放置在支撑部件上后,微波发生组件发生微波,通过微波馈入口进入的微波对烤盘进行加热,从而对烤盘内的食物加热,提高了对烤盘的加热效率。According to the cooking appliance of the present invention, by arranging the microwave feeding port on the side wall of the cooking cavity, and at least part of the structure of the microwave feeding port is located below the supporting member, after the baking pan is placed on the supporting member, the microwave generating assembly Microwaves are generated, and the microwaves entering through the microwave feeding port heat the baking pan, thereby heating the food in the baking pan, and improving the heating efficiency of the baking pan.
另外,根据本发明的烹饪器具,还可具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the cooking utensil according to the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述微波馈入口的全部结构位于所述支撑组件的下方。In some embodiments of the present invention, all structures of the microwave feeding port are located below the support assembly.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述烹饪器具还包括门体,所述微波馈入口设置于所述侧壁远离所述门体的一侧。In some embodiments of the present invention, the cooking appliance further includes a door body, and the microwave feeding port is disposed on a side of the side wall away from the door body.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述烤盘为吸波烤盘。In some embodiments of the present invention, the baking pan is a microwave-absorbing baking pan.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述烹饪器具还包括热风组件,所述热风组件用于产生吹向所述烹饪腔内的热风;In some embodiments of the present invention, the cooking appliance further includes a hot air assembly for generating hot air blown into the cooking cavity;
所述烹饪腔朝向所述热风组件的壁面上设有第一网孔,所述热风通过所述第一网孔进入所述烹饪腔。A first mesh is provided on a wall of the cooking chamber facing the hot air assembly, and the hot air enters the cooking chamber through the first mesh.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述侧壁的至少部分表面设置有第二网孔,所述第二网孔与所述热风组件相连通,所述第二网孔位于所述支撑组件的上方。In some embodiments of the present invention, at least part of the surface of the side wall is provided with a second mesh, the second mesh communicates with the hot air assembly, and the second mesh is located on the support assembly. above.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述烹饪器具还包括波导管,所述微波发生组件通过所述波导管将微波输送到所述微波馈入口。In some embodiments of the present invention, the cooking appliance further includes a waveguide, and the microwave generating assembly transmits microwaves to the microwave feeding port through the waveguide.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述微波发生组件设置于所述波导管的一侧,所述波导管的微波出口与所述微波馈入口对应并连通设置。In some embodiments of the present invention, the microwave generating component is arranged on one side of the waveguide, and the microwave outlet of the waveguide corresponds to and communicates with the microwave feeding inlet.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述烹饪器具还包括转盘组件,所述转盘组件包括电机和转盘支架,所述电机的输出轴与所述转盘支架传动连接;In some embodiments of the present invention, the cooking appliance further includes a turntable assembly, the turntable assembly includes a motor and a turntable support, and the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the turntable support;
所述转盘支架上设置滚轮,所述滚轮设置于所述转盘支架上。Rollers are arranged on the turntable support, and the rollers are arranged on the turntable support.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述支撑组件与所述烹饪腔底部之间的距离小于所述烹饪腔高度的0.5倍。In some embodiments of the present invention, the distance between the support assembly and the bottom of the cooking cavity is less than 0.5 times the height of the cooking cavity.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的附图标记表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the invention. Also throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to denote the same parts. In the attached picture:
图1示意性地示出了根据本发明实施方式的烹饪器具的分解结构示意图;Fig. 1 schematically shows a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a cooking utensil according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中所示的烹饪器具的A处的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of A of the cooking utensil shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中所示的烹饪器具的外罩处于第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the outer cover of the cooking appliance shown in Fig. 1 at a second viewing angle;
图4为图1中所示的烹饪器具的外罩处于第三视角的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the outer cover of the cooking appliance shown in Fig. 1 at a third viewing angle;
图5为图1中所示的烹饪器具的腔体组件处于第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of the cavity assembly of the cooking appliance shown in Fig. 1 at a second viewing angle;
图6为图1中所示的烹饪器具的腔体组件处于第三视角的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view of the cavity assembly of the cooking appliance shown in Fig. 1 at a third viewing angle;
图7为图1中所示的烹饪器具的波导管和微波发生组件处于第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic view of the waveguide and the microwave generating assembly of the cooking appliance shown in Fig. 1 at a second viewing angle;
图8为图1中所示的烹饪器具的控制组件处于第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a structural schematic view of the control assembly of the cooking appliance shown in Fig. 1 at a second viewing angle;
图9为图1中所示的烹饪器具的安装板处于第二视角的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a structural schematic view of the mounting plate of the cooking appliance shown in Fig. 1 at a second viewing angle;
图10为图1中所示的烹饪器具的转盘组件和腔体组件的结构示意图(含支撑组件);Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the turntable assembly and the cavity assembly (including the support assembly) of the cooking appliance shown in Fig. 1;
图11为图10中所示的烹饪器具的转盘组件和腔体组件的分解结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a turntable assembly and a cavity assembly of the cooking appliance shown in Fig. 10;
图12为烤盘的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the baking pan.
附图标记如下:The reference signs are as follows:
100为烹饪器具;100 for cooking utensils;
10为外罩;11为第一壳体;12为第二壳体;13为第三壳体;10 is the outer cover; 11 is the first shell; 12 is the second shell; 13 is the third shell;
20为腔体组件;21为顶板;211为第一网孔;22为侧板;221为微波馈入口;222为第二网孔;23为底板;24为背板;20 is a cavity assembly; 21 is a top plate; 211 is a first mesh; 22 is a side plate; 221 is a microwave feeding port; 222 is a second mesh; 23 is a bottom plate; 24 is a back plate;
30为支撑组件;30 is a support assembly;
40为微波发生组件;40 is a microwave generating assembly;
50为波导管;51为第一管体;52为第二管体;53为微波出口;50 is a waveguide; 51 is a first tube body; 52 is a second tube body; 53 is a microwave outlet;
60为转盘组件;61为支架;62为滚轮;63为电机。60 is a turntable assembly; 61 is a support; 62 is a roller; 63 is a motor.
70为控制组件;70 is a control assembly;
80为安装板;80 is a mounting plate;
90为安装腔;90 is an installation cavity;
101为门体;102为铰链;101 is a door body; 102 is a hinge;
200为烤盘;201为本体层;202为微波换能发热层;203为翻边。200 is a baking tray; 201 is a body layer; 202 is a microwave energy conversion heating layer; 203 is a flanging.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施方式。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施方式,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施方式所限制。相反,提供这些实施方式是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
应理解的是,文中使用的术语仅出于描述特定示例实施方式的目的,而无意于进行限制。除非上下文另外明确地指出,否则如文中使用的单数形式“一”、“一个”以及“所述”也可以表示包括复数形式。术语“包括”、“包含”、“含有”以及“具有”是包含性的,并且因此指明所陈述的特征、步骤、操作、元件和/或部件的存在,但并不排除存在或者添加一个或多个其它特征、步骤、操作、元件、部件、和/或它们的组合。文中描述的方法步骤、过程、以及操作不解释为必须要求它们以所描述或说明的特定顺序执行,除非明确指出执行顺序。还应当理解,可以使用另外或者替代的步骤。It should be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may also be meant to include the plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The terms "comprising", "comprising", "containing" and "having" are inclusive and thus indicate the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and/or parts but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or Various other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless an order of performance is specifically indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
尽管可以在文中使用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述多个元件、部件、区域、层和/或部段,但是,这些元件、部件、区域、层和/或部段不应被这些术语所限制。这些术语可以仅用来将一个元件、部件、区域、层或部段与另一区域、层或部段区分开。除非上下文明确地指出,否则诸如“第一”、“第二”之类的术语以及其它数字术语在文中使用时并不暗示顺序或者次序。因此,以下讨论的第一元件、部件、区域、层或部段在不脱离示例实施方式的教导的情况下可以被称作第二元件、部件、区域、层或部段。Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be referred to as These terms are limited. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
为了便于描述,可以在文中使用空间相对关系术语来描述如图中示出的一个元件或者特征相对于另一元件或者特征的关系,这些相对关系术语例如为“内部”、“外部”、“内侧”、“外侧”、“下面”、“下方”、“上面”、“上方”等。这种空间相对关系术语意于包括除图中描绘的方位之外的在使用或者操作中装置的不同方位。例如,如果在图中的装置翻转,那么描述为“在其它元件或者特征下面”或者“在其它元件或者特征下方”的元件将随后定向为“在其它元件或者特征上面”或者“在其它元件或者特征上方”。因此,示例术语“在……下方”可以包括在上和在下的方位。装置可以另外定向(旋转90度或者在其它方向)并且文中使用的空间相对关系描述符相应地进行解释。For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature as shown in the figures with respect to another element or feature, such as "inner", "outer", "inner". ", "Outside", "Below", "Below", "Above", "Above", etc. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "beneath" the other elements or features. feature above". Thus, the example term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
如图1至图12所示,根据本发明的实施方式,提出了一种烹饪器具100,如图1、图2,以及图5和图6所示,其中,图1示意性地示出了根据本发明实施方式的烹饪器具100的分解结构示意图,图2为图1中所示的烹饪器具100的A处的局部放大图,图5为图1中所示的烹饪器具100的腔体组件20处于第二视角的结构示意图,图6为图1中所示的烹饪器具100的腔体组件20处于第三视角的结构示意图。烹饪器具100包括烹饪腔,其中,烹饪腔内用于放置食物,烹饪器具100还包括微波发生组件40和转盘组件60,转盘组件60包括转盘,转盘上用于放置待加热的食物,其中,转盘设置于烹饪腔的底部,且转盘可转动地设置于烹饪腔的内部。这里的烹饪器具100除了具有烹饪腔和转盘组件60外,烹饪器具100还包括支撑组件30,支撑组件30设置于烹饪腔内,用于支撑烤盘200,烹饪腔的侧板22上设置有微波馈入口221,微波发生组件40与微波馈入口221连通,且微波馈入口221的至少部分结构位于支撑组件的下方。As shown in Figures 1 to 12, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a
本发明中的烹饪器具100,通过将微波馈入口221设置在烹饪腔的侧板22上,并将微波馈入口221的至少部分结构位于支撑部件的下方,则在烤盘200放置在支撑部件上后,可以通过微波馈入口221将微波发生组件40发生的微波输送到烹饪腔中,对烤盘200进行加热,从而对烤盘200内的食物加热,提高了对烤盘200的加热效率。In the
需要说明的是,现有技术中的微波馈入口221通常是设置在烹饪腔的顶部或者侧部,微波通过微波馈入口221向烹饪腔内输送微波,同时安装在烹饪腔的底部的转盘进行旋转,从而对放在转盘上的食物进行加热。但是,这种结构只能对放置在转盘上的食物进行加热,导致烹饪器具100的功能单一,无法实现烘烤和煎炸等功能。而将烤盘200直接放在烹饪腔的内部,烤盘200吸收的热量较少,无法对烤盘200内的食物进行有效加热,且烤盘200上方放置食物的空间较小,无法放入足够的食物,因此,需要对此进行改进。It should be noted that the
在前文中,我们提到了将微波馈入口221的至少部分结构位于支撑组件30的下方,也就是位于支撑组件30与转盘组件60之间,则可以使得微波馈入口221进入的至少微波对烤盘200进行加热,该部分微波位于烤盘200的下方,从而对烤盘200内的食物进行加热,当然,也会有部分微波进入到高于烤盘200的空间内,无法对这些微波进行充分利用。In the foregoing, we mentioned that at least part of the structure of the
需要说明的是,这里的支撑组件30是设置于烹饪腔的下部,从而可以使得烤盘200在放置到支撑组件30后,烤盘200上方有足够的空间去放置食物。It should be noted that the
为了提高对微波的利用率,作为一种可选的方式,微波馈入口221的全部结构位于支撑组件30和转盘之间,此时,通过微波馈入口221进入的微波除了可以对转盘上的食物进行加热外,还可以对烤盘200进行加热,从而可以充分利用微波,提高对微波的利用率,减少浪费。In order to improve the utilization rate of microwaves, as an optional mode, the entire structure of the
此外,通过将微波馈入口221的全部结构位于支撑组件30和转盘之间,可以避免出现微波馈入口221出现被遮挡的情况,使得微波进入烹饪腔的时候不会受到阻碍,提高了微波的输送效率。In addition, by placing the entire structure of the
这里的微波馈入口221可以是支撑组件30分隔开的两个通孔,也可以是一个通孔,当微波馈入口221的全部结构位于支撑组件30和转盘之间时,微波馈入口221为一个通孔。The
需要说明的是,这里的支撑组件30可以是凸起的结构,如将侧板22通过冲压工艺形成凸起的结构,此时支撑组件30和侧板22为一体的结构,不易出现脱落的情况。这里的支撑组件30也可以是支撑杆等独立的结构,与侧板22之间为分体的结构,通过将支撑组件30设置在侧板22的内表面,如采用焊接的结构或者粘结等结构进行固定。It should be noted that the
需要说明的是,这里的支撑组件30的数量可以为两个,分别设在两个侧板22上,两个支撑组件30处于同一个高度位置,从而可以使得烤盘200呈水平放置。支撑组件30的数量也可以为三个,其中两个支撑组件30设置在两个侧板22的内表面,还有一个支撑组件30设置在背板24的内表面,三个支撑组件30处于同一个高度位置,从而可以使得烤盘200呈水平放置。It should be noted that the number of
需要说明的是,这里的微波馈入口221的形状可以是矩形的通孔,也可以是圆形的通孔、椭圆形的通孔或者梯形的通孔等,均可以实现微波通过微波馈入口221进入烹饪腔的效果。It should be noted that the shape of the
这里的烹饪腔是通过腔体组件20合围后形成的,其中,腔体组件20包括顶板21、侧板22和底板23,其中,侧板22的数量为两个,分别设置于烹饪腔在宽度方向的两侧,也就是图1中烹饪腔的左侧和右侧两个方向,两个侧板22均与顶板21和底板23连接,顶板21、两个侧板22和底板23合围后形成矩形的筒状结构,其中,底板23上设置有转盘组件60。The cooking cavity here is formed after being surrounded by a cavity assembly 20, wherein the cavity assembly 20 includes a
可选地,烤盘200为吸波烤盘,且烤盘200为可拆卸结构。具体地,如图12所示,其中,图12为烤盘200的结构示意图。烤盘200包括本体层201,本发明中可以在本体层201的底部的外表面和/或侧部的外表面设置微波换能发热层202来实现,优选的方案是将微波换能发热层202设置于本体层201的底部的外表面和侧部靠近底部的外表面位置,也就是说,在本体层201的底部的外表面和侧部的下部分的外表面均微波换能发热层202来实现对微波的吸收,从而可以实现对烤盘200内食物的加热效果。Optionally, the
当然,这里的微波换能发热层202也可以设置在本体层201的底部的外表面和烤盘200的侧部的外表面,可以从烤盘200的底部和侧部同时对烤盘200内的食物进行加热,提高对食物的加热效率。另外,这里的微波换能发热层202的材质为碳化硅、铁氧体或者氧化锌等,具有良好的吸热性能,可以通过在烤盘200的外表面采用喷涂工艺实现。Of course, the microwave transducing
需要说明的是,这里的微波换能发热层202的厚度不易过厚,以避免部分微波换能发热层202出现脱落的情况,但是,厚度也不易太薄,镀层的厚度太小将会影响烤盘200的吸热性能。通常,可以将微波换能发热层202的厚度设置为本体层201厚度的0.1至0.9倍,如微波换能发热层202的厚度具体为本体层201的厚度的0.5倍或者0.6倍,。当然,这里的微波换能发热层202也可以依靠载体,采用压力焊等焊接的方式覆盖在烤盘200的外表面。It should be noted that the thickness of the microwave-transduced
继续参照图12,这里的烤盘200的形状为矩形盘状结构,烤盘200在开口的四周具有翻边203,可以通过将翻边203放置在支撑组件30上,从而实现烤盘200在烹饪腔中的放置。通过设置翻边203,可以避免烤盘200的外侧面和外底面被遮盖,提高对微波的吸收效率,从而提高烤盘200的加热效率。这里所提到的烤盘200的外侧面是指与侧板22相对的表面,这里的外底面是指与烹饪腔的底部相对的表面,这些位置均不与食物接触。Continuing to refer to FIG. 12 , the shape of the
另外,这里的烤盘200通常是采用可拆卸的结构放置在烹饪腔中,如可以直接将烤盘200放置在支撑组件30上,其中,支撑组件30的数量为两个,分别设置在两个侧板22上,这里将烤盘200直接放置在支撑组件30上,可以方便将烤盘200从烹饪腔中取出,方便对烤盘200进行清洗,保持干净和卫生。In addition, the
可选地,烹饪器具100还包括热风组件(未图示),热风组件设置于烹饪腔的一侧,用于产生吹向烹饪腔内的热风,烹饪腔朝向热风组件的设有第一网孔211,热风通过第一网孔211进入烹饪腔。Optionally, the
需要说明的是,这里的热风组件包括风机和加热部件等,风机产生的风经过加热部件的加热后变成热风,热风通过第一网孔211进入到烹饪腔的内部,对烹饪腔的食物进行加热。这里的加热部件可以是加热管或者加热丝等产品。其中,这里的风机和加热部件都是现有技术中的常见产品,这里不再展开赘述。It should be noted that the hot air assembly here includes a fan and a heating component, and the wind generated by the fan becomes hot air after being heated by the heating component. The hot air enters the inside of the cooking cavity through the
需要说明的是,这里的热风组件可以设置于烹饪腔的顶部,此时,形成烹饪腔的腔体组件20的顶壁顶板21设置有第一网孔211,热风通过第一网孔211进入烹饪腔的内部。这里的第一网孔211为多个间隔设置的通孔,形状可以是圆形孔,也可以是方形孔等形状。通过将热风组件设置于烹饪腔的顶部,可以通过热风从烤盘200的上方对烤盘200内的食物进行加热,同时通过烤盘200本身对烤盘200内的食物进行加热,从而形成对食物进行多个方向的加热,提高对食物的加热效率,且在对烤盘200内的食物进行加热的过程中,不需要对食物进行搅拌或者翻面,可以提高对食物加热的均匀性,方便使用者操作。It should be noted that the hot air assembly here can be arranged on the top of the cooking cavity. At this time, the top wall
这里烤盘200对食物的加工方式可以是烘烤模式,也可以是煎炸等模式,使得烹饪器具100能够具有更多可供选择的加工类型,提高了烹饪器具100的多功能性,除了传统的加热食物外,还具有烘烤模式和煎炸模式中的至少一个。Here, the
可以理解的是,这里的热风组件除了设置于烹饪腔的上部外,也可以设置在烹饪腔的侧面,如设置在烹饪腔的左侧或者右侧,也可以同时设置在烹饪腔的左侧和右侧,此时,第一网孔211设置在腔体组件20的侧板22上,形成从烹饪腔的侧面进热风的结构。It can be understood that, in addition to being arranged on the upper part of the cooking chamber, the hot air assembly here can also be arranged on the side of the cooking chamber, such as being arranged on the left or right side of the cooking chamber, or can be arranged on the left side and the right side of the cooking chamber at the same time. On the right side, at this time, the
这里优选的方式是从烹饪腔的左侧和右侧同时进风的结构,这样,可以从更多的方向对食物进行加热,提高对烤盘200内的食物的加热效率,使得烤盘200内的食物能够更快地食用。The preferred way here is to simultaneously enter the structure of the air from the left and right sides of the cooking cavity, so that the food can be heated from more directions, and the heating efficiency of the food in the
下面将继续针对腔体组件20的具体结构进行展开阐述。The following will continue to elaborate on the specific structure of the cavity assembly 20 .
可选地,侧板22的至少部分表面设置有第二网孔222,第二网孔222位于支撑组件30的上方,其中,第二网孔222的数量为多个,多个第二网孔222间隔设置,可以均匀设置,也可以是非均匀设置的方式。Optionally, at least part of the surface of the
另外,这里的第二网孔222均位于支撑组件30的上方,可以对食物加热后产生的水蒸气排出;如图10和图11所示,图10为图1中所示的烹饪器具100的转盘组件60和腔体组件20的结构示意图(含支撑组件30),图11为图10中所示的烹饪器具100的转盘组件60和腔体组件20的分解结构示意图。侧板22的数量为两个,且两个侧板22为间隔设置,两个侧板22之间形成烹饪腔,在侧板22位于支撑组件30的上方位置有第二网孔222,也就是在侧板22的上半部分设置有第二网孔222。可以理解的是,这里的第二网孔222可以只设置在其中的一个侧板22上,也可以同时设置在两个侧板22上,在图10中,两个侧板22上均设置有第二网孔222,方便从两侧同时排出水蒸气。In addition, the second mesh holes 222 here are all located above the
需要说明的是,这里的腔体组件20还包括背板24,其中,顶板21位于烹饪腔的顶部,底板23位于烹饪腔的底部,背板24位于烹饪腔的后部,顶板21、底板23、背板24和侧板22合围形成烹饪腔。这里的腔体组件20围成的形状为矩形结构,也可以采用圆形结构或者其他形状的结构。It should be noted that the cavity assembly 20 here also includes a
可选地,如图1和图7所示,其中,图7为图1中所示的烹饪器具100的波导管50和微波发生组件40处于第二视角的结构示意图,烹饪器具100还包括微波发生组件40和波导管50,微波发生组件40通过波导管50将微波输送到微波馈入口221,然后进入烹饪腔的内部,这里的微波发生组件40可以是磁控管,也可以是其他产生微波的组件,这里的波导管50包括第一管体51和第二管体52,其中,第一管体51与微波发生组件连接,且第一管体51处于水平方向,第二管体52处于竖直方向,第二管体52上设置有微波出口53,微波出口53与腔体组件20的侧板22上的微波馈入口221对应设置,可以使得微波为微波出口53进入到微波馈入口221内,实现微波的传导。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 7, wherein FIG. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the waveguide 50 and the
可以理解的是,这里的微波发生组件40和第一管体51均位于烹饪腔的下方,其中,这里的第二管体52位于烹饪腔的右侧,当然,这里的微波发生组件40和第一管体51也可以设置于烹饪腔的一侧或者设置于烹饪腔的顶部,这里不再进行展开赘述。It can be understood that the
需要补充的是,这里的波导管50可以采用焊接的方式固定在底板23上,底板23上设置有避让孔,避让孔内安装有转盘组件60。What needs to be added is that the waveguide 50 here can be fixed on the
可选地,微波发生组件40设置于波导管50的一侧,具体是微波发生组件40设置于波导管50的左侧,波导管50的微波出口53与微波馈入口221对应并连通设置。需要说明的是,这里的微波出口53的形状与微波馈入口221的形状是一致的,微波出口53与微波馈入口221可以均为矩形通孔,微波出口53与微波馈入口221也可以同时采用圆形孔或者同时采用椭圆形孔等形状。Optionally, the
下面将对转盘组件60的具体结构进行介绍,如图10和图11所示,其中,图10为图1中所示的烹饪器具100的转盘组件60和腔体组件20的结构示意图(含支撑组件30);图11为图10中所示的烹饪器具100的转盘组件60和腔体组件20的分解结构示意图。转盘组件60除了转盘(未图示)外,还具有电机63以及转盘支架61,电机63的输出轴与转盘支架61传动连接;转盘支架61上设置滚轮62,转盘设置于转盘支架61上,其中,转盘通常为圆环形的盘状机构,可以将待加热的食物放置在转盘中,通过转盘的转动实现对转盘内的食物进行加热。The specific structure of the turntable assembly 60 will be introduced below, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, wherein, Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the turntable assembly 60 and the cavity assembly 20 of the
需要说明的是,这里的电机63设置于烹饪腔底部的中心位置,电机63的输出轴穿过底板23后进入烹饪腔,转盘支架61套在输出轴上,转盘放置在转盘支架61上,通过在转盘支架61上设置的滚轮62实现转盘在烹饪腔内的转动。It should be noted that the
这里的转盘支架61为三叉结构,每个叉靠近端部的位置设置有滚轮62,滚轮62的总数量为三个,用于使得转盘进行转动。The
可选地,这里的微波馈入口221的上方设置有云母片,防止油水进入波导管50的内部,这里的云母片的可以采用现有技术中的云母结构,可以起到阻挡油水的结构即可。Optionally, a mica sheet is arranged above the
可选地,支撑组件30与所述烹饪腔的底部的距离小于所述烹饪腔高度的0.5倍,也就是说,支撑组件30与所述烹饪腔的底部的距离为所述烹饪腔高度的0.3倍或者0.4倍等,支撑组件30在烹饪腔中更靠近烹饪腔的底部设置,从而可以使得支撑组件30的上方具有更多的空间。Optionally, the distance between the
可以理解的是,支撑组件30靠近烹饪腔的底部设置是相对于烹饪腔的顶部而言的,这里将支撑组件30更靠近烹饪腔的底部设置,可以使得支撑组件30上放置的烤盘200可以具有更多容纳食物的空间,可以盛放更多的食物。It can be understood that the setting of the
可选地,烹饪器具100还包括门体101,门体101设置于烹饪器具100的一侧,微波馈入口221设置于侧板22远离门体101的一端,其中,门体101位于烹饪器具100的前部,这里的微波馈入口221设置于侧板22的后部,结合前面所描述的情况,可以确定这里的微波馈入口221设置在侧板22靠近下端并靠近后端的位置,其中,将微波馈入口221靠近侧板22的底部的位置,可以使得支撑组件30的设置位置尽量靠近烹饪腔的底部,从而可以使得放置在支撑组件30上的烤盘200能够具有更多容纳食物的空间,增加烤盘200盛放的食物的体积。另外,这里将微波馈入口221靠近侧板22的后端设置,可以避开转盘支架61和电机63等部件,避免影响转盘的转动。Optionally, the
当然,在不影响转盘组件60的前提下,也可以将微波馈入口221设置在侧板22靠近门体101的一端。Of course, on the premise that the turntable assembly 60 is not affected, the
可选地,如图1、图8和图9所示,图8为图1中所示的烹饪器具100的控制组件70处于第二视角的结构示意图,图9为图1中所示的烹饪器具100的安装板80处于第二视角的结构示意图。烹饪器具100还包括控制组件70和安装板80,控制组件70设置于安装板80上,安装板80设置于烹饪器具100的底部。其中,控制组件70包括控制板,实现对烹饪器具100的自动控制,可以放置在电控盒中。这里的安装板80位于烹饪器具100的底部,且和门体101之间铰接。这里的门体101与安装板80之间可以采用铰链102进行连接,方便使用者通过打开门体101,露出烹饪腔,方便将烤盘200和转盘以及食物放置在烹饪腔中。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, FIG. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图1、图3和图4所示,其中,图3为图1中所示的烹饪器具100的外罩10处于第二视角的结构示意图,图4为图1中所示的烹饪器具100的外罩10处于第三视角的结构示意图,烹饪器具100还包括外罩10,外罩10和腔体组件20之间形成安装腔90,安装腔90位于腔体组件20的顶部,这里的外罩10包括依次连接的第一壳体11、第二壳体12和第三壳体13,其中,第一壳体11和第二壳体12垂直设置,第二壳体12和第三壳体13垂直设置,外罩10呈半工字型结构,罩盖在腔体组件20的外侧。其中,热风组件设置在安装腔90的内部。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, wherein, FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the
本发明中的烹饪器具100,在腔体组件20外部的两侧无电控元件,所有的电控元件均设置在控制组件70上,可以减小边框所占用的空间,使得烹饪器具100所占用的体积减小。The
另外,本发明中的烹饪器具100,热风组件设置于腔体组件20的上部,转盘组件60设置在烹饪腔的底部,除了具有微波对转盘内的食物进行加热外,可以通过烤盘200实现对食物的烤、煎或者炸等功能,扩展了烹饪器具100的使用场景和功能。In addition, in the
本发明中的烹饪器具100,转盘和烤盘200同时使用,也可以分别使用,这里不做具体限定。在只使用转盘的时候,烹饪器具100的热风组件通过第一网孔211将热风吹入烹饪腔,从食物的上方进行加热,同时从微波馈入口221进入的微波进入烹饪腔后,食物可以通过转盘在烹饪腔中的均匀旋转,使得转盘上的食物能够均匀地获得微波能量。在只使用烤盘200时,烹饪器具100的热风组件通过第一网孔211将热风吹入烹饪腔,从食物的上方进行加热,同时从微波馈入口221进入的微波进入烹饪腔后,通过烤盘200吸收微波,同时从食物的下方对食物进行加热,不需要翻滚食物或者手动翻面,且提高了对食物的加热效率。The
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention can easily think of changes or Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310168007.3A CN116293835A (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Cooking utensil |
| PCT/CN2023/112627 WO2024093427A1 (en) | 2022-11-03 | 2023-08-11 | Cooking appliance |
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| CN202310168007.3A CN116293835A (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Cooking utensil |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024093427A1 (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2024-05-10 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Cooking appliance |
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| CN209528930U (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-10-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Cooking utensil with slightly roast function |
| CN212972690U (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-04-16 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Steam box oven and microwave oven all-in-one machine |
| CN112790596A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-14 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A steam oven oven microwave oven integrated machine |
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2023
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209528930U (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-10-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Cooking utensil with slightly roast function |
| CN112790596A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-14 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A steam oven oven microwave oven integrated machine |
| CN212972690U (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-04-16 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Steam box oven and microwave oven all-in-one machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2024093427A1 (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2024-05-10 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Cooking appliance |
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