WO2024093283A1 - 空气香味调节器、控制方法及空调 - Google Patents
空气香味调节器、控制方法及空调 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024093283A1 WO2024093283A1 PCT/CN2023/103019 CN2023103019W WO2024093283A1 WO 2024093283 A1 WO2024093283 A1 WO 2024093283A1 CN 2023103019 W CN2023103019 W CN 2023103019W WO 2024093283 A1 WO2024093283 A1 WO 2024093283A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- fragrance
- regulator
- fan
- control method
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 194
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/009—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heating arrangements
- F24F1/0093—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heating arrangements with additional radiant heat-discharging elements, e.g. electric heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/028—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by air supply means, e.g. fan casings, internal dampers or ducts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/0373—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heating arrangements
- F24F1/0375—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heating arrangements with additional radiant heat-discharging elements, e.g. electric heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/50—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by odorisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/60—Odour
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/64—Airborne particle content
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/80—Electric charge
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and specifically provides an air fragrance conditioner, a control method and an air conditioner.
- Air fragrance regulator can release fragrance into the indoor environment to provide people with a more comfortable indoor environment.
- Existing air fragrance conditioners generally use a single method to volatilize fragrance, such as heating and ultrasonic oscillation.
- the heating method in summer, the scented air blown out by this method is hot (about 40°C-60°C), and the user will feel hot when it blows on the body.
- the ultrasonic oscillation method in winter, the air blown out by this method is at room temperature (about 10°C-20°C), and the user will feel cool when it blows on the body. For users, the experience is poor.
- the present invention aims to solve the above technical problem, that is, to solve the problem that the existing air fragrance regulator has a single fragrance volatilization mode, resulting in a poor user experience.
- the present invention provides a control method for an air fragrance regulator, the air fragrance regulator comprising a heating element and an ultrasonic oscillator for volatilizing fragrance, the air fragrance regulator being used in conjunction with an air conditioner, the control method comprising: obtaining a working mode of the air conditioner and an actual fragrance concentration y 0 ; selectively controlling the heating element based on the working mode of the air conditioner; The heat element or the ultrasonic oscillator is activated to adjust the actual fragrance concentration y0 to the desired fragrance concentration y.
- the air fragrance conditioner also includes a fan, which is used to promote the circulation of indoor air; the step of "selectively controlling the heating element or the ultrasonic oscillator to start based on the working mode of the air conditioner" further includes: when the working mode of the air conditioner is any one of the air supply mode, cooling mode and dehumidification mode, controlling the ultrasonic oscillator to start and making the fan run at a first speed n 1 .
- the step of "selectively controlling the heating element or the ultrasonic oscillator to start based on the working mode of the air conditioner” further includes: when the working mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, controlling the heating element to start and making the fan run at a second preset speed n2 .
- control method of the air fragrance regulator further includes: obtaining the air outlet temperature T1 of the air fragrance regulator; comparing T1 with the preset temperature T0 and the preset value temperature T; and controlling the speed of the fan according to the comparison result.
- the step of "selectively controlling the start-up of the heating element or the ultrasonic oscillator based on the working mode of the air conditioner” further includes: when the working mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, starting the heating element and running it at a preset power P 0 , and running the fan at a rated speed n 0 .
- control method of the air fragrance regulator before the step of "obtaining the working mode of the air conditioner and the actual fragrance concentration y 0 ", the control method further includes: obtaining a fragrance release working mode instruction of the air fragrance regulator.
- the air fragrance conditioner of the present invention does not need the air conditioner to provide warm air to ensure a comfortable indoor temperature.
- the container containing the volatile odorant is vibrated by an ultrasonic oscillator to achieve the volatilization of the fragrance, and the air with fragrance is blown into the room by a fan.
- the air conditioner needs to provide warm air to ensure a comfortable indoor temperature.
- the volatilization of the fragrance is achieved by heating with a heating element, and the air with fragrance is blown into the room by a fan. This method can heat the air with fragrance before blowing it into the room.
- the above method is provided with a heating element and an ultrasonic oscillator at the same time, and can selectively control the start of the heating element or the ultrasonic oscillator according to the working mode of the air conditioner, so that the temperature of the air blown into the room through the air fragrance conditioner is not much different from the ambient temperature of the room itself, and it will not cause a significant impact on the ambient temperature of the room itself, so that the user will not feel uncomfortable when the air is blown to the user, and the comfort is improved and the experience is enhanced.
- the present invention further provides an air fragrance regulator, which is the air fragrance regulator described above, and the air fragrance regulator also includes a controller, and the controller is configured to execute the control method of the air fragrance regulator described in any one of the above.
- the present invention further provides an air conditioner, on which the above-mentioned air fragrance regulator is provided.
- FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air fragrance regulator of the present invention.
- FIG2 is a flow chart showing the main steps of the control method of the air fragrance regulator of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a main diagram of a first embodiment of a control method for an air fragrance regulator of the present invention. Flowchart of steps;
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the main steps of a second embodiment of a method for controlling an air fragrance regulator of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the main steps of a third embodiment of a method for controlling an air fragrance regulator of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the main steps of a fourth embodiment of a method for controlling an air fragrance regulator of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart of the main steps of a fifth embodiment of a method for controlling an air fragrance regulator of the present invention.
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
- the air fragrance conditioner of the present invention is used in conjunction with an air conditioner.
- the air conditioner can be arranged inside the air conditioner and be independent of the air duct system of the air conditioner, or can be arranged outside the air conditioner.
- the present invention does not limit the position of the air conditioner.
- the air fragrance regulator of the present invention comprises a main body chamber 1, a fan 4, a heating element 7, an ultrasonic oscillator 6 and a container 5 arranged in the main body chamber 1, wherein the ultrasonic oscillator 6 and the heating element 7 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the container 5, wherein a volatile odorant 51 is arranged in the container 5, and an air inlet duct 2 and an air outlet duct 3 connected thereto are arranged on the main body chamber 1, and the fan 4 is arranged in the air inlet duct 2.
- the ultrasonic oscillator 6 and the heating element 7 are used for volatilization of fragrance, and the fan 4 is used for promoting the circulation of indoor air, and can deliver indoor air into the main body chamber 1 through the air inlet duct 2, and then deliver the air with the volatile odorant 51 into the room through the air outlet duct 3, thereby achieving the function of releasing and adjusting the indoor fragrance concentration.
- the present invention is described in conjunction with the ultrasonic oscillator 6, this is not limiting.
- those skilled in the art may also select a vortex oscillator, a stirrer, etc., or may select the form of "oscillator + stirrer" as needed, as long as the volatilization of the fragrance can be achieved without changing the temperature of the air with the fragrance.
- the present invention does not limit the structure of the heating element 7.
- Those skilled in the art may configure the heating element 7 to a heating wire, a heating tube, or the like as needed, as long as the heating function can be achieved. The above adjustments do not deviate from the principles of the present invention, and therefore will also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
- the air fragrance conditioner of the present invention further comprises an odor sensor 8 and a temperature sensor 9.
- the odor sensor 8 is arranged in the air inlet duct 2, and the temperature sensor 9 is arranged in the air outlet duct 3.
- the odor sensor 8 is used to detect the fragrance concentration of the air flowing through the air inlet duct 2, that is, the actual fragrance concentration can be known.
- the temperature sensor 9 is used to detect the temperature of the air flowing through the air outlet duct 3, that is, the air outlet temperature of the air fragrance conditioner can be known.
- the air fragrance regulator also includes a controller, and the controller is configured to execute the control method of the air fragrance regulator. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention does not impose any restrictions on the specific structure and specific model of the controller, and the controller can be either the original controller of the air fragrance regulator or a controller separately configured to execute the control method of the air fragrance regulator of the present invention. The technician can set the structure and model of the controller according to actual use requirements.
- control method of the air fragrance regulator of the present invention specifically comprises the following steps:
- Step S100 obtaining a fragrance release working mode instruction of the air fragrance regulator
- Step S200 obtaining the working mode of the air conditioner and the actual fragrance concentration y 0 ;
- Step S300 Based on the working mode of the air conditioner, selectively control the heating element 7 or the ultrasonic oscillator 6 to start, so as to adjust the actual fragrance concentration y0 to the desired fragrance concentration y.
- the size of the expected fragrance concentration y is related to the fragrance release working mode of the air fragrance regulator.
- the fragrance release working mode of the air fragrance regulator selected by the user is different, and the size of the expected fragrance concentration y corresponding to the selected working mode is also different.
- the fragrance release working mode of the air fragrance regulator includes a gentle mode, a standard mode and a strong mode, and the sizes of the expected fragrance concentrations y corresponding to the above working modes are gradually increasing.
- the operation method of the first embodiment for selectively controlling the activation of the heating element 7 or the ultrasonic oscillator 6 based on the working mode of the air conditioner specifically includes the following steps:
- Step S100 obtaining a fragrance release working mode instruction of the air fragrance regulator
- Step S200 obtaining the working mode of the air conditioner and the actual fragrance concentration y 0 ;
- Step S310 When the working mode of the air conditioner is the air supply mode, the ultrasonic oscillator 6 is controlled to start, and the fan 4 is operated at the first speed n1 until the actual fragrance concentration y0 is adjusted to the desired fragrance concentration y.
- the operation method of the second embodiment for selectively controlling the activation of the heating element 7 or the ultrasonic oscillator 6 based on the working mode of the air conditioner specifically includes the following steps:
- Step S100 obtaining a fragrance release working mode instruction of the air fragrance regulator
- Step S200 obtaining the working mode of the air conditioner and the actual fragrance concentration y 0 ;
- Step S320 When the working mode of the air conditioner is the cooling mode, the ultrasonic oscillator 6 is controlled to start, and the fan 4 is operated at the first speed n1 until the actual fragrance concentration y0 is adjusted to the desired fragrance concentration y.
- the operation method of the third embodiment for selectively controlling the activation of the heating element 7 or the ultrasonic oscillator 6 based on the working mode of the air conditioner specifically includes the following steps:
- Step S100 obtaining a fragrance release working mode instruction of the air fragrance regulator
- Step S200 obtaining the working mode of the air conditioner and the actual fragrance concentration y 0 ;
- Step S330 When the working mode of the air conditioner is the dehumidification mode, control the ultrasonic oscillator 6 Start and run the fan 4 at the first speed n1 until the actual fragrance concentration y0 is adjusted to the desired fragrance concentration y.
- the working mode of the air conditioner in the above embodiments being any one of the air supply mode, cooling mode and dehumidification mode, it can be inferred that the season in which the user is located is spring, autumn or summer, and the air conditioner does not need to provide warm air to ensure a comfortable indoor ambient temperature.
- the ultrasonic oscillator 6 is used to make the container containing the volatile odorant vibrate to achieve the volatilization of the fragrance, and the air with fragrance is blown into the room through the fan.
- This method can make the temperature of the air blown into the room through the air fragrance regulator not much different from the ambient temperature of the room itself, and will not cause a significant impact on the ambient temperature of the room itself, so that the user will not feel uncomfortable when the air is blown to the user, thereby improving the comfort and enhancing the experience.
- the existing air fragrance regulator uses heating to achieve the volatilization of the fragrance in spring, autumn or summer, the temperature of the air blown out through the air fragrance regulator will be higher than the ambient temperature of the room itself, and the user will feel hot and uncomfortable when the air is blown to the user, thereby reducing the comfort and having a poor experience.
- the actual fragrance concentration y0 is judged against the expected fragrance concentration y to control whether the fan is running, until the actual fragrance concentration y0 is adjusted to the expected fragrance concentration y, and the fan is controlled to stop running.
- the operation method of the fourth embodiment for selectively controlling the activation of the heating element 7 or the ultrasonic oscillator 6 based on the working mode of the air conditioner specifically includes the following steps:
- Step S100 obtaining a fragrance release working mode instruction of the air fragrance regulator
- Step S200 obtaining the working mode of the air conditioner and the actual fragrance concentration y 0 ;
- Step S340 when the working mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, the heating element 7 is controlled to start, and the fan 4 is operated at a second preset speed n2 ;
- Step S341 obtaining the air outlet temperature T 1 of the air fragrance regulator
- Step S342 Compare T1 with the preset temperature T0 and the preset value temperature T;
- Step S343 controlling the speed of the fan according to the comparison result
- the working mode of the air conditioner in the above embodiment is the heating mode
- the season in which the user is located is winter, and the air conditioner needs to provide warm air to ensure a comfortable indoor temperature.
- the scent is volatilized by heating with the heating element 7, and the scented air is blown into the room by the fan 4.
- This method can heat the scented air before blowing it into the room.
- the air blown out by the air fragrance regulator is not much different from the indoor ambient temperature, and will not have a significant impact on the indoor ambient temperature. Therefore, the user will not feel uncomfortable when the air is blown to the user, which improves the comfort and enhances the experience.
- the temperature of the air blown out by the air fragrance regulator will be lower than the indoor ambient temperature, and the user will feel cold and uncomfortable when the air is blown to the user, which reduces the comfort and poor experience.
- the speed of the fan 4 is controlled by comparing the air outlet temperature T1 of the air fragrance regulator with the preset temperature T0 and the preset value temperature T.
- T0 +T> T1 that is, the air outlet temperature of the current air fragrance regulator is lower than the temperature set by the user, it is necessary to reduce the running speed of the fan 4 to make it run at a speed lower than the second preset speed n2 .
- the air fragrance regulator is independent of the air duct system of the air conditioner In winter, when the ambient temperature is low, the second preset speed n2 of the fan 4 needs to be set to be lower than the first preset speed n1 of the fan 4. This is because if the fan 4 still runs at the first preset speed n1 or runs at a speed higher than the first preset speed n1 , the air conditioning flow through the air fragrance regulator is large, and the temperature of the air blown out through the air fragrance regulator will be low. At this time, the impact on the ambient temperature of the room itself when the air conditioner is in the heating mode will be increased, and the user will feel uncomfortable when the air is blown on.
- this embodiment is based on the fragrance release working mode of the air fragrance regulator, and controls whether the fan 4 is running by judging the size of the actual fragrance concentration y0 and the expected fragrance concentration y, until the actual fragrance concentration y0 is adjusted to the expected fragrance concentration y, and controls the fan 4 to stop running.
- the operation method of the fifth embodiment for controlling the activation of the heating element 7 based on the working mode of the air conditioner specifically includes the following steps:
- Step S100 obtaining a fragrance release working mode instruction of the air fragrance regulator
- Step S200 obtaining the working mode of the air conditioner and the actual fragrance concentration y 0 ;
- Step S350 when the working mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode, the heating element is started 7 and operates at a preset power P 0 , and the fan 4 operates at a rated speed n 0 ;
- Step S351 obtaining the air outlet temperature T 1 of the air fragrance regulator
- Step S352 Compare T1 with the preset temperature T0 and the preset value temperature T;
- Step S353 controlling the power of the heating element according to the comparison result
- the difference between this embodiment and the fourth embodiment is that the power of the heating element 7 is controlled by comparing the air outlet temperature T1 of the air fragrance regulator with the preset temperature T0 and the preset value temperature T.
- T0 +T> T1 that is, the air outlet temperature of the air fragrance regulator is lower than the user
- the temperature set by the user therefore, needs to increase the power of the heating element so that it operates at a power higher than the preset power P 0.
- the air outlet temperature T 1 of the air fragrance regulator is increased to reduce the impact on the ambient temperature of the room itself when the air conditioner is in the heating mode, thereby ensuring that the wind blowing on the user is warm.
- the principle is the same as that of the fourth embodiment.
- the rated speed n0 of the fan 4 is set to be lower than the first preset speed n1 of the fan.
- the air fragrance conditioner of the present invention is provided with a heating element and an ultrasonic oscillator at the same time, and can selectively control the start-up of the heating element or the ultrasonic oscillator according to the working mode of the air conditioner to ensure that the wind blown out by the air fragrance conditioner is comfortable, thereby enhancing the user's experience.
- the present invention also provides an air conditioner, on which the above-mentioned air fragrance regulator is arranged.
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
一种空气香味调节器、控制方法及空调,旨在解决现有空气香味调节器香味挥发方式单一,导致用户体验感较差的问题。所述空气香味调节器包括用于香味挥发的加热件(7)和超声波振荡器(6),空气香味调节器与空调配合使用,空气香味调节器的控制方法包括:获取空调的工作模式和实际香味浓度y0;基于空调的工作模式,选择性地控制加热件(7)或所述超声波振荡器(6)启动,以便将实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y,从而能够保证经空气香味调节器吹出的风是舒适的,增强用户的使用体验感。
Description
本申请要求2022年10月31日提交的、申请号为CN202211350616.2的中国专利申请的优先权,上述中国专利申请的全文内容通过引用的方式并入本申请。
本发明涉及空气调节技术领域,具体提供一种空气香味调节器、控制方法及空调。
空气香味调节器,能够向室内环境释放香气,以为人们提供更加舒适的室内环境。
现有的空气香味调节器,一般采用单一方式进行香味挥发,如加热、超声波振荡。对于采用加热的方式而言,在夏季,采用该种方式所吹出的带有香味的空气是热的(约40℃-60℃),此时,吹到用户身上则会觉得热。对于采用超声波振荡的方式而言,在冬季,采用该种方式所吹出的空气是常温的(约10℃-20℃),此时,吹到用户身上则会觉得凉。对于用户来说,体验感较差。
因此,本领域需要一种新的技术方案来解决上述问题。
发明内容
本发明旨在解决上述技术问题,即,解决现有空气香味调节器香味挥发方式单一,导致用户体验感较差的问题。
在第一方面,本发明提供一种空气香味调节器的控制方法,所述空气香味调节器包括用于香味挥发的加热件和超声波振荡器,所述空气香味调节器与空调配合使用,所述控制方法包括:获取所述空调的工作模式和实际香味浓度y0;基于所述空调的工作模式,选择性地控制所述加
热件或所述超声波振荡器启动,以便将所述实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y。
在上述空气香味调节器的控制方法的具体实施方式中,所述空气香味调节器还包括风机,所述风机用于促进室内空气循环流动;“基于所述空调的工作模式,选择性地控制所述加热件或所述超声波振荡器启动”的步骤进一步包括:当所述空调的工作模式为送风模式、制冷模式和除湿模式中的任意一种工作模式时,控制所述超声波振荡器启动,并使所述风机以第一转速n1运行。
在上述空气香味调节器的控制方法的具体实施方式中,“基于所述空调的工作模式,选择性地控制所述加热件或所述超声波振荡器启动”的步骤进一步包括:当所述空调的工作模式为制热模式时,控制所述加热件启动,并使所述风机以第二预设转速n2运行。
在上述空气香味调节器的控制方法的具体实施方式中,所述控制方法还包括:获取空气香味调节器的出风温度T1;比较T1与预设温度T0和预设定值温度T的大小;根据比较结果控制所述风机的转速。
在上述空气香味调节器的控制方法的具体实施方式中,“根据比较结果控制所述风机的转速”的步骤进一步包括:当T0+T=T1时,使所述风机以第二预设转速n2运行;并且/或者;当T0+T>T1时,使所述风机以低于所述第二预设转速n2运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使所述风机以第二预设转速n2运行;并且/或者;当T0+T<T1时,使所述风机以高于所述第二预设转速n2运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使所述风机以第二预设转速n2运行。
在上述空气香味调节器的控制方法的具体实施方式中,“基于所述空调的工作模式,选择性地控制所述加热件或所述超声波振荡器启动”的步骤进一步包括:当所述空调的工作模式为制热模式时,使所述加热件启动并以预设功率P0运行,并使所述风机以额定转速n0运行。
在上述空气香味调节器的控制方法的具体实施方式中,所述控制方法还包括:获取空气香味调节器的出风温度T1;比较T1与预设温度T0和预设定值温度T的大小;当T0+T=T1时,使所述加热件以预设功率P0运行;并且/或者;当T0+T>T1时,使所述加热件以高于所述预设功率
P0运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使所述加热件以预设功率P0运行;并且/或者;当T0+T<T1时,使所述加热件以低于所述预设功率P0运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使所述加热件以预设功率P0运行。
在上述空气香味调节器的控制方法的具体实施方式中,在“获取所述空调的工作模式和实际香味浓度y0”步骤之前,所述控制方法还包括:获取所述空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式指令。
在采用上述技术方案的情况下,本发明的空气香味调节器在用户处于春季、秋季或者夏季时,不需要空调为其提供暖风以保证室内舒适的环境温度,通过采用超声波振荡器使盛放有可挥发性的气味剂的容器产生振荡,以实现香味的挥发,并通过风机将带有香味的空气吹至室内。在用户处于冬季时,需要空调为其提供暖风以保证室内舒适的环境温度,通过采用加热件加热的方式实现香味的挥发,并通过风机将带有香味的空气吹至室内,该种方式能够使带有香味的空气进行加热后再吹至室内。上述方式通过同时设置有加热件和超声波振荡器,并能够根据空调的工作模式,选择性地控制加热件或超声波振荡器启动,能够使经空气香味调节器吹至室内的空气温度与室内本身所处的环境温度相差不大,对室内本身的环境温度也不会造成较大的影响,从而吹到用户身上不会有不舒服的感觉,提高舒适度,增强体验感。
在第二方面,本发明还提供一种空气香味调节器,所述空气香味调节器为上述所述的空气香味调节器,并且所述空气香味调节器还包括控制器,所述控制器设置成能够执行上述任一项所述的空气香味调节器的控制方法。
在第三方面,本发明还提供一种空调,所述空调上设置有上述所述的空气香味调节器。
下面结合附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式,附图中:
图1是本发明空气香味调节器的结构示意图;
图2是本发明的空气香味调节器的控制方法的主要步骤流程图;
图3是本发明的空气香味调节器的控制方法的第一实施方式的主要
步骤流程图;
图4是本发明的空气香味调节器的控制方法的第二实施方式的主要步骤流程图;
图5是本发明的空气香味调节器的控制方法的第三实施方式的主要步骤流程图;
图6是本发明的空气香味调节器的控制方法的第四实施方式的主要步骤流程图;
图7是本发明的空气香味调节器的控制方法的第五实施方式的主要步骤流程图;
附图标记列表:
1、主体腔室;2、进气管道;3、出气管道;4、风机;5、容器;51、
气味剂;6、超声波振荡器;7、加热件;8、气味传感器;9、温度传感器。
1、主体腔室;2、进气管道;3、出气管道;4、风机;5、容器;51、
气味剂;6、超声波振荡器;7、加热件;8、气味传感器;9、温度传感器。
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非用于限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”应作广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。此外,序数词“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,尽管本申请中按照特定顺序描述了本发明的控制方法的各个步骤,但是这些顺序并不是限制性的,在不偏离本发明的基本原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以按照不同的顺序来执行所述步骤。
本发明的空气香味调节器与空调配合使用,空气调节器可以设置在空调内,并且独立于空调的风道系统,也可以设置在空调外,本发明对空气调节器的位置不做限制。
如图1所示,本发明的空气香味调节器包括主体腔室1、设置在主体腔室1内的风机4、加热件7、超声波振荡器6和容器5,超声波振荡器6和加热件7分别设置在容器5的底部,容器5内设置有可挥发性的气味剂51,主体腔室1上设置有与其连接的进气管道2和出气管道3,风机4设置在进气管道2内。超声波振荡器6和加热件7用于香味挥发,风机4用于促进室内空气的循环流动,能够将室内空气经进气管道2送入主体腔室1内,再将带有可挥发性的气味剂51的空气经出气管道3送入室内,进而实现释放并调节室内香味浓度的作用。
需要说明的是,虽然本发明是结合超声波振荡器6进行描述的,但是这并不是限制的。例如,本领域技术人员也可以根据需要,选择旋涡振荡器、搅拌器等,也可以选择“振荡器+搅拌器”的形式,只要能够实现香味挥发同时又不改变带有香味的空气的温度即可。此外,本发明针对加热件7的结构也不作限制,本领域技术人员可以根据需要,将加热件7设置成加热丝、加热管等结构,只要能够实现加热的功能即可。上述这些调整并不偏离本发明的原理,因此也将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
继续如图1所示,本发明的空气香味调节器还包括气味传感器8和温度传感器9,气味传感器8设置在进气管道2内,温度传感器9设置在出气管道3内,气味传感器8以检测流经进气管道2空气的香味浓度,即能够获知实际香味浓度,温度传感器9以检测流经出气管道3空气的温度,即能够获知空气香味调节器的出风温度。
空气香味调节器还包括控制器,控制器设置成能够执行空气香味调节器的控制方法。本领域技术人员能够理解的是,本发明不对所述控制器的具体结构和具体型号作任何限制,并且控制器既可以是空气香味调节器原有的控制器,也可以是为执行本发明空气香味调节器的控制方法单独设置的控制器,技术人员可以根据实际使用需求自行设定控制器的结构和型号。
如图2所示,本发明的空气香味调节器的控制方法具体包括以下步骤:
步骤S100:获取空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式指令;
步骤S200:获取空调的工作模式和实际香味浓度y0;
步骤S300:基于空调的工作模式,选择性地控制加热件7或超声波振荡器6启动,以便将实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y。
期望香味浓度y的大小与空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式有关,用户所选择的空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式不同,在该所选择的工作模式下所对应的期望香味浓度y的大小也不不同。举例来说,空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式包括轻柔模式、标准模式和强力模式,上述工作模式所对应的期望香味浓度y的大小呈逐渐递增的关系。
如图3所示,基于空调的工作模式,选择性地控制加热件7或超声波振荡器6启动的第一实施方式的操作方法具体包括以下步骤:
步骤S100:获取空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式指令;
步骤S200:获取空调的工作模式和实际香味浓度y0;
步骤S310:当空调的工作模式为送风模式时,控制超声波振荡器6启动,并使风机4以第一转速n1运行,直至将实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y。
如图4所示,基于空调的工作模式,选择性地控制加热件7或超声波振荡器6启动的第二实施方式的操作方法具体包括以下步骤:
步骤S100:获取空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式指令;
步骤S200:获取空调的工作模式和实际香味浓度y0;
步骤S320:当空调的工作模式为制冷模式时,控制超声波振荡器6启动,并使风机4以第一转速n1运行,直至将实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y。
如图5所示,基于空调的工作模式,选择性地控制加热件7或超声波振荡器6启动的第三实施方式的操作方法具体包括以下步骤:
步骤S100:获取空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式指令;
步骤S200:获取空调的工作模式和实际香味浓度y0;
步骤S330:当空调的工作模式为除湿模式时,控制超声波振荡器6
启动,并使风机4以第一转速n1运行,直至将实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y。
具体而言,基于上述各实施方式中空调的工作模式为送风模式、制冷模式和除湿模式中的任意一种工作模式时,可以推断出用户所处的季节为春季、秋季或者夏季,不需要空调为其提供暖风以保证室内舒适的环境温度,通过采用超声波振荡器6使盛放有可挥发性的气味剂的容器产生振荡,以实现香味的挥发,并通过风机将带有香味的空气吹至室内,该种方式能够使经空气香味调节器吹至室内的空气温度与室内本身所处的环境温度相差不大,对室内本身的环境温度也不会造成较大的影响,从而吹到用户身上不会有不舒服的感觉,提高舒适度,增强体验感。而现有的空气香味调节器,在春季、秋季或者夏季时若采用加热的方式实现香味的挥发,这样一来,就会使得经空气香味调节器吹出的空气温度相较于室内本身的环境温度高,并且吹到用户身上则会感觉到热,会有不舒服的感觉,从而降低舒适度,体验感差。
同时,基于空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式,通过判断实际香味浓度y0与期望香味浓度y的大小,以控制风机是否运行,直至实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y,控制风机停止运行。
如图6所示,基于空调的工作模式,选择性地控制加热件7或超声波振荡器6启动的第四实施方式的操作方法具体包括以下步骤:
步骤S100:获取空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式指令;
步骤S200:获取空调的工作模式和实际香味浓度y0;
步骤S340:当空调的工作模式为制热模式时,控制加热件7启动,并使风机4以第二预设转速n2运行;
步骤S341:获取空气香味调节器的出风温度T1;
步骤S342:比较T1与预设温度T0和预设定值温度T的大小;
步骤S343:根据比较结果控制风机的转速;
步骤S3431:当T0+T=T1时,使风机4以第二预设转速n2运行,直至将实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y;
步骤S3432:当T0+T>T1时,使风机4以低于第二预设转速n2运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使风机4以第二预设转速n2运行,再直至将实际香
味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y;
步骤S3433:当T0+T<T1时,使风机4以高于第二预设转速n2运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使风机4以第二预设转速n2运行,再直至将实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y。
具体而言,基于上述实施方式中空调的工作模式为制热模式,可以推断出用户所处的季节为冬季,需要空调为其提供暖风以保证室内舒适的环境温度,通过采用加热件7加热的方式实现香味的挥发,并通过风机4将带有香味的空气吹至室内,该种方式能够使带有香味的空气进行加热后再吹至室内,这样的话经空气香味调节器所吹出的空气与室内本身所处的环境温度相差不大,对室内本身的环境温度也不会造成较大的影响,从而吹到用户身上不会有不舒服的感觉,提高舒适度,增强体验感。而现有的空气香味调节器,在冬季时若采用超声波振荡6的方式实现香味挥发,这样一来,就会使得经空气香味调节器吹出的空气温度相较于室内本身的环境温度低,并且吹到用户身上则会感觉到凉,会有不舒服的感觉,从而降低舒适度,体验感差。
通过将空气香味调节器的出风温度T1与预设温度T0和预设定值温度T进行比较,来控制风机4的转速。当T0+T>T1时,即当下空气香味调节器的出风温度是低于用户所设定的温度的,因此需要降低风机4的运行速度,使其以低于第二预设转速n2运行,这样的话在加热件7的功率不变的情况下,通过降低流经空气香味调节器的空气流速,延长流经空气香味调节器的空气的加热时间,升高空气香味调节器的出风温度T1,以减小对室内本身在空调处于制热模式下所处的环境温度的影响,从而保证吹到用户身上的风是暖的。当T0+T<T1时,即当下空气香味调节器的出风温度是高于用户所设定的温度的,因此需要增大风机4的运行速度,使其以高于第二预设转速n2运行,这样的话在加热件7的功率不变的情况下,通过增强流经空气香味调节器的空气流速,缩短流经空气香味调节器的空气的加热时间,降低空气香味调节器的出风温度T1,同样以减小对室内本身在空调处于制热模式下所处的环境温度的影响,从而保证吹到用户身上的风是舒适的。
此外,在实际应用时,由于空气香味调节器独立于空调的风道系统
且在冬季环境温度较低,需要将风机4的第二预设转速n2设置成低于风机4的第一预设转速n1,这样设置的话是因为若风机4仍按照第一预设转速n1运行或者以高于第一预设转速n1运行,流经空气香味调节器的空调流量较大,则经空气香味调节器吹出的空气温度就会较低,此时会增大对室内本身在空调处于制热模式下所处的环境温度的影响,而且吹到用户身上会不舒服。
同时,与上述第一实施方式至第三实施方式相同,本实施方式基于空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式,通过判断实际香味浓度y0与期望香味浓度y的大小,以控制风机4是否运行,直至实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y,控制风机4停止运行。
如图7所示,基于空调的工作模式,控制加热件7启动的第五实施方式的操作方法具体包括以下步骤:
步骤S100:获取空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式指令;
步骤S200:获取空调的工作模式和实际香味浓度y0;
步骤S350:当空调的工作模式为制热模式时,使加热件启7动并以预设功率P0运行,并使风机4以额定转速n0运行;
步骤S351:获取空气香味调节器的出风温度T1;
步骤S352:比较T1与预设温度T0和预设定值温度T的大小;
步骤S353:根据比较结果控制加热件的功率;
步骤S3531:当T0+T=T1时,使加热件7以预设功率P0运行,直至将实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y;
步骤S3532:当T0+T>T1时,使所述加热件7以高于预设功率P0运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使加热件7以预设功率P0运行,再直至将实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y;
步骤S3533:当T0+T<T1时,使加热件7以低于预设功率P0运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使加热件7以预设功率P0运行,再直至将实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y。
本实施方式与第四实施方式的区别在于,通过将空气香味调节器的出风温度T1与预设温度T0和预设定值温度T进行比较,来控制加热件7的功率。当T0+T>T1时,即当下空气香味调节器的出风温度是低于用户
所设定的温度的,因此需要增大加热件的功率,使其以高于预设功率P0运行,这样的话在流经空气香味调节器的空气流速不变的情况下,通过增大加热件7的功率,升高空气香味调节器的出风温度T1,以减小对室内本身在空调处于制热模式下所处的环境温度的影响,从而保证吹到用户身上的风是暖的。当T0+T<T1时,即当下空气香味调节器的出风温度是高于用户所设定的温度的,因此需要降低加热件的功率,使其以低于预设功率P0运行,这样的话在流经空气香味调节器的空气流速不变的情况下,通过降低加热件的功率,降低空气香味调节器的出风温度T1,同样以减小对室内本身在空调处于制热模式下所处的环境温度的影响,从而保证吹到用户身上的风是舒适的。
同样的,与上述第四实施方式的原理相同,在实际应用时,将风机4的额定转速n0设置成低于风机的第一预设转速n1,通过降低风机4的转速,以降低对室内本身在空调处于制热模式下所处的环境温度的影响,保证吹到用户身上是舒服的暖风。
综上所述,本发明的空气香味调节器通过同时设置有加热件和超声波振荡器,并能够根据空调的工作模式,选择性地控制加热件或超声波振荡器启动,以保证经空气香味调节器吹出的风是舒适的,增强用户的使用体验感。
本发明还提供一种空调,空调上设置有上述所述的空气香味调节器。
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
- 一种空气香味调节器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述空气香味调节器包括用于香味挥发的加热件和超声波振荡器,所述空气香味调节器与空调配合使用,所述控制方法包括:获取所述空调的工作模式和实际香味浓度y0;基于所述空调的工作模式,选择性地控制所述加热件或所述超声波振荡器启动,以便将所述实际香味浓度y0调整至期望香味浓度y。
- 根据权利要求1所述的空气香味调节器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述空气香味调节器还包括风机,所述风机用于促进室内空气循环流动;“基于所述空调的工作模式,选择性地控制所述加热件或所述超声波振荡器启动”的步骤进一步包括:当所述空调的工作模式为送风模式、制冷模式和除湿模式中的任意一种工作模式时,控制所述超声波振荡器启动,并使所述风机以第一转速n1运行。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的空气香味调节器的控制方法,其特征在于,“基于所述空调的工作模式,选择性地控制所述加热件或所述超声波振荡器启动”的步骤进一步包括:当所述空调的工作模式为制热模式时,控制所述加热件启动,并使所述风机以第二预设转速n2运行。
- 根据权利要求3所述的空气香味调节器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制方法还包括:获取空气香味调节器的出风温度T1;比较T1与预设温度T0和预设定值温度T的大小;根据比较结果控制所述风机的转速。
- 根据权利要求4所述的空气香味调节器的控制方法,其特征在于,“根据比较结果控制所述风机的转速”的步骤进一步包括:当T0+T=T1时,使所述风机以第二预设转速n2运行;并且/或者当T0+T>T1时,使所述风机以低于所述第二预设转速n2运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使所述风机以第二预设转速n2运行;并且/或者当T0+T<T1时,使所述风机以高于所述第二预设转速n2运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使所述风机以第二预设转速n2运行。
- 根据权利要求1所述的空气香味调节器的控制方法,其特征在于,“基于所述空调的工作模式,选择性地控制所述加热件或所述超声波振荡器启动”的步骤进一步包括:当所述空调的工作模式为制热模式时,使所述加热件启动并以预设功率P0运行,并使所述风机以额定转速n0运行。
- 根据权利要求6所述的空气香味调节器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制方法还包括:获取空气香味调节器的出风温度T1;比较T1与预设温度T0和预设定值温度T的大小;当T0+T=T1时,使所述加热件以预设功率P0运行;并且/或者当T0+T>T1时,使所述加热件以高于所述预设功率P0运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使所述加热件以预设功率P0运行;并且/或者当T0+T<T1时,使所述加热件以低于所述预设功率P0运行,直至T0+T=T1时,并使所述加热件以预设功率P0运行。
- 根据权利要求1所述的空气香味调节器的控制方法,其特征在于,在“获取所述空调的工作模式和实际香味浓度y0”步骤之前,所述控制方法还包括:获取所述空气香味调节器的香味释放工作模式指令。
- 一种空气香味调节器,其特征在于,所述空气香味调节器为权利要求1中所述的空气香味调节器,并且所述空气香味调节器还包括控制器,所述控制器设置成能够执行权利要求1-8中任一项所述的空气香味调节器的控制方法。
- 一种空调,其特征在于,所述空调上设置有权利要求9所述的空气香味调节器。
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