WO2024078390A1 - 连接器、控制器、雾化器及电子雾化系统 - Google Patents

连接器、控制器、雾化器及电子雾化系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024078390A1
WO2024078390A1 PCT/CN2023/123250 CN2023123250W WO2024078390A1 WO 2024078390 A1 WO2024078390 A1 WO 2024078390A1 CN 2023123250 W CN2023123250 W CN 2023123250W WO 2024078390 A1 WO2024078390 A1 WO 2024078390A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
electrical connection
connection terminals
connector
controller
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Application number
PCT/CN2023/123250
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吕勇
李军
程时毅
谢锡田
Original Assignee
深圳摩尔雾化健康医疗科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳摩尔雾化健康医疗科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳摩尔雾化健康医疗科技有限公司
Publication of WO2024078390A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024078390A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of atomization technology, and in particular to a connector, a controller, an atomizer and an electronic atomization system.
  • Existing medical electronic atomization systems generally include an atomizer and a controller.
  • the controller is used to control the operation of the atomizer.
  • the atomization component in the atomizer is used to atomize liquid media such as liquid medicine and nutrient solution introduced into the atomization component to generate aerosols for patients to inhale for treatment. Because the atomization process is a physical process, the properties of the liquid itself will not change, and it has a wide range of applications in the field of medical devices.
  • the electrical connection interface between the controller and the atomizer can only meet the control function, and the function is relatively single, which is difficult to adapt to the development trend of the electronic atomization system.
  • the present application provides a connector, a controller, an atomizer and an electronic atomization system, which can solve the problem that the electrical connection interface between the controller and the atomizer has a relatively single function.
  • a technical solution provided in the present application is: to provide a connector, applied to an electronic atomization system, comprising: a first main body part and a plurality of first electrical connection terminals arranged in the first main body part, the plurality of first electrical connection terminals being used to electrically connect the atomizer and the control component in the controller, so that the control component controls the operation of the atomizer through the plurality of first electrical connection terminals and detects the temperature of the atomizer.
  • the plurality of first electrical connection terminals include a first control terminal group and a first detection terminal group; the first control terminal group includes a positive control terminal and a negative control terminal; the first detection terminal group includes a positive detection terminal and a negative detection terminal; the diameter of the first body portion
  • the shape of the cross section is an axisymmetric figure, the positive control terminal and the negative control terminal are symmetrically arranged along the symmetry axis of the axisymmetric figure; the positive detection terminal and the negative detection terminal are symmetrically arranged along the symmetry axis of the axisymmetric figure.
  • the plurality of first electrical connection terminals further include a first charging terminal group, and the first charging terminal group includes a positive charging terminal and a negative charging terminal.
  • the positive charging terminal and the negative charging terminal are both separately provided connection terminals; or the positive charging terminal is a separately provided connection terminal, and the negative control terminal or the negative detection terminal is used as the negative charging terminal.
  • the radial cross section of the first body portion is in a non-centrosymmetric shape.
  • the first main body portion has a plurality of mounting holes, and the mounting holes are through holes arranged along the axial direction of the first main body portion; a plurality of the first electrical connection terminals are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in the plurality of mounting holes; an end of the plurality of first main bodies used for connecting to the atomizer is a first end, and a distance between each of the plurality of first electrical connection terminals and an end face of the first end of the first main body portion is 2mm-5mm.
  • the first main body portion is a slot body
  • a plurality of the first electrical connection terminals are spaced apart in the slot body and fixed to the bottom wall of the slot body, and a distance between the plurality of the first electrical connection terminals and a plane where the slot opening of the slot body is located is 2 mm-5 mm.
  • a controller comprising: a shell having a first accommodating cavity; a control component accommodated in the first accommodating cavity; a power supply component electrically connected to the control component; a connector disposed on the shell and electrically connected to the control component; the connector is also used to electrically connect the atomizer; wherein the connector is any one of the connectors described.
  • the shell includes an annular side wall, a top wall and a bottom wall, and the annular side wall, the top wall and the bottom wall cooperate to define the first accommodating cavity; the first main body portion is arranged on the outer side of the top wall and is integrally formed with the top wall, or the first main body portion is arranged on the outer side of the bottom wall and is integrally formed with the bottom wall.
  • a buckle structure is provided on the first body portion or the housing, and the buckle structure is used to lock the atomizer when the connector is electrically connected to the atomizer.
  • the line is fixed.
  • an atomizer comprising: a shell having a second accommodating chamber; an atomizer assembly accommodated in the second accommodating chamber; a second connecting portion, arranged on the shell for plugging with a connector, and the second connecting portion comprises a second main body portion and a plurality of second electrical connection terminals arranged on the second main body portion and electrically connected to the atomizer assembly, and the plurality of second electrical connection terminals are used to electrically connect to a plurality of first electrical connection terminals on the connector.
  • an electronic atomization system comprising an atomizer, wherein the atomizer is the atomizer described in any one of the above items; and a controller, wherein the controller is the controller described in any one of the above items.
  • the connector includes a first main body and a plurality of first electrical connection terminals arranged in the first main body, the plurality of first electrical connection terminals are used to electrically connect the atomizer and the control component in the controller, so that the control component controls the operation of the atomizer through the plurality of first electrical connection terminals and detects the temperature of the atomizer, thereby realizing the diversification of the electrical connection interface functions between the controller and the atomizer, and having a high degree of integration.
  • FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization system provided by the present application.
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the controller shown in FIG1 ;
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the controller shown in FIG2 without a portion of the housing;
  • Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the controller shown in Fig. 2 along line A-A;
  • FIG5 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG4 ;
  • FIG6 is an enlarged structural diagram of area A in another embodiment of the controller provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a structure of a connector from a perspective in another embodiment of a controller provided by the present application. Schematic diagram
  • FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in the controller shown in FIG2 from one perspective;
  • FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer shown in FIG1 ;
  • FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer shown in FIG8 from another viewing angle
  • FIG. 11 is a structural explosion diagram of an embodiment of an atomization assembly provided in the present application.
  • connection it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Therefore, unless otherwise clearly defined in this specification, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
  • first and second in this application are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features shown. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
  • the terms “including” and “having” and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the electronic atomization system provided by the present application.
  • the present application provides a medical electronic atomization system 300, including an electrically connected controller 100 and a nebulizer 200.
  • the nebulizer 200 is provided with an atomization component, which can be an ultrasonic atomization component, an electric heating atomization component, an air compression atomization component or a mechanical vibration atomization component.
  • the atomization component is used to atomize an aerosol to generate a matrix, such as a medicine solution, a nutrient solution, etc., under the control of the controller.
  • the electronic atomization system 300 further includes a three-way pipe 1 connected to the mist outlet 201 of the atomizer 200.
  • the three-way pipe 1 is used to guide the atomized gas generated by the atomizer 200 to the respirator for use by the patient.
  • an air pressure sensing module is also provided in the controller 100, and the controller 100 is connected to the three-way pipe 1 through the air pressure sensing connection pipeline 2, and detects the air pressure in the three-way pipe 1.
  • the controller 100 controls the atomization operation of the atomizer 200 based on the air pressure signal detected by the air pressure sensing module.
  • the air pressure sensing module detects that the ventilator is delivering air at positive pressure and the patient is inhaling
  • the corresponding air pressure signal is sent to the controller 100, and the controller 100 controls the nebulizer 200 to start the nebulization operation and administer medicine to the patient
  • the air pressure sensing module detects that the ventilator stops delivering air and the patient is exhaling
  • the corresponding air pressure signal is sent to the controller 100, and the controller 100 controls the nebulizer 200 to stop the nebulization operation, so as to prevent ineffective medication and save medication.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the controller shown in FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the controller shown in FIG. 2 with part of the housing removed.
  • the controller 100 includes a housing 10, a control component 20, a power component (not shown), and a connector 30; specifically, the housing 10 has a first accommodating cavity (not shown); the control component 20 and the power component are electrically connected and accommodated in the first accommodating cavity; the connector 30 is arranged on the housing 10; the connector 30 includes a first body portion 31 and a plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32, wherein the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 are arranged on the first body portion 31 and are electrically connected to the control component 20.
  • the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 are also used to electrically connect the atomizer 200 , so that the control component 20 can control the operation of the atomizer 200 and realize other corresponding functions through the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 .
  • the connector 30 and the housing 10 may be detachably connected, for example, the connector 30 and the housing 10 are fixedly connected by snapping, bonding, or screw threads, etc.
  • the connector 30 and the housing 10 are integrally formed, which is not limited here.
  • the power supply assembly may be a mobile power supply assembly or a wired power supply assembly.
  • the power supply assembly is a mobile power supply assembly
  • the mobile power supply assembly is detachably disposed in the first accommodation cavity
  • the power supply assembly is a wired power supply assembly
  • the wired power supply assembly is fixedly disposed in the first accommodation cavity and can be electrically connected to an external power socket via a connecting wire to charge the wired power supply assembly.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer shown in FIG. 1 ; and FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer shown in FIG. 8 from another viewing angle.
  • the atomizer 200 includes a housing 202, an atomizer assembly (not shown) and a second connection portion 203.
  • the housing 202 has a second accommodating cavity (not shown); the atomizer assembly is accommodated in the second accommodating cavity; the second connection portion 203 is arranged on the housing 202, and is used to be plugged with the connector 30 to realize the electrical connection between the controller 100 and the atomizer 200.
  • the second connection portion 203 includes a second body portion 204 and a plurality of second electrical connection terminals 205, the plurality of second electrical connection terminals 205 are arranged on the second body portion 204 and are electrically connected to the atomizer assembly, and the plurality of second electrical connection terminals 205 are also used to correspond to the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 on the controller 100 for electrical connection, so that the control component 20 controls the operation of the atomizer assembly through the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 and the plurality of second electrical connection terminals 205.
  • control component 20 can also detect the temperature, operating voltage, operating current and/or operating power of the atomizer 200 through multiple first electrical connection terminals 32 and multiple second electrical connection terminals 205; the atomizer 200 and/or other external charging devices can charge the controller 100 through multiple first electrical connection terminals 32.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another embodiment of the controller provided by the present application from a perspective of the connector; in the present application, the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 at least include a first control terminal group 321 and a first detection terminal group 322, and the control component 20 is connected to the first control terminal group 321 through the first control terminal group 322.
  • the subgroup 321 outputs an atomization driving signal to drive the atomizer 200 to work, and at the same time detects the temperature of the atomizer 200 through the first detection terminal group 322 to prevent the atomizer 200 from stopping working or causing safety hazards due to over-high temperature during operation.
  • the multiple second electrical connection terminals 205 include at least a second control terminal group (not shown) and a second detection terminal group (not shown).
  • the atomization component receives the atomization drive signal output by the controller 100 through the second control terminal group to perform atomization work, and at the same time outputs the temperature signal of the atomizer 200 to the controller 100 through the second detection terminal group.
  • the first control terminal group 321 includes a positive control terminal ATOM+ and a negative control terminal ATOM-; the first detection terminal group 322 includes a positive detection terminal NTC+ and a negative detection terminal NTC-. In one embodiment, the negative control terminal ATOM- and the negative detection terminal NTC- are grounded.
  • the second control terminal group includes a positive control terminal ATOM+ and a negative control terminal ATOM-;
  • the second detection terminal group includes a positive detection terminal NTC+ and a negative detection terminal NTC-.
  • the negative control terminal ATOM- and the negative detection terminal NTC- are grounded.
  • the positive control terminal ATOM+ in the first control terminal group 321 is used to connect the positive control terminal ATOM+ in the second control terminal group, and the negative control terminal ATOM- in the first control terminal group 321 is used to connect the negative control terminal ATOM- in the second control terminal group;
  • the positive detection terminal NTC+ in the first detection terminal group 322 is used to connect the positive detection terminal NTC+ in the second control terminal group, and the negative detection terminal NTC- in the first detection terminal group 322 is used to connect the negative detection terminal NTC- in the second control terminal group.
  • the controller 100 is a rechargeable controller 100
  • the atomizer 200 is also used to charge the controller 100
  • the atomizer 200 charges the controller 100 through at least some of the second electrical connection terminals 205 in the plurality of second electrical connection terminals 205 and at least some of the first electrical connection terminals 32 in the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32.
  • the controller 100 is a rechargeable controller 100
  • the atomizer 200 is also used to charge the controller 100
  • the atomizer 200 charges the controller 100 through at least some of the second electrical connection terminals 205 in the plurality of second electrical connection terminals 205 and at least some of the first electrical connection terminals 32 in the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32.
  • the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 further include a first charging terminal group 323, the first charging terminal group 323 includes a positive charging terminal VIN+ and a negative charging terminal VIN-;
  • the plurality of second electrical connection terminals 205 further include a second charging terminal group (not shown), the second charging terminal group includes a positive charging terminal VIN+ and a negative charging terminal VIN-, the positive charging terminal VIN+ in the first charging terminal group 323 is used to connect the positive control terminal ATOM+ in the second charging terminal group, and the negative charging terminal VIN- in the first charging terminal group 323 is used to connect the negative charging terminal VIN- in the second charging terminal group.
  • the positive control terminal ATOM+ and the negative control terminal in the first control terminal group 321 and the second control terminal group are both separately provided connection terminals;
  • the positive detection terminal NTC+ and the negative detection terminal NTC- in the first detection terminal group 322 and the second detection terminal group are both separately provided connection terminals;
  • the positive charging terminal VIN+ and the negative charging terminal VIN- in the first charging terminal group 323 and the second charging terminal group are both separately provided connection terminals. That is, the connection terminals are not shared.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector in the controller shown in FIG. 2 from one perspective.
  • the positive charging terminal VIN+ in the first charging terminal group 323 and the second charging terminal group is a separately provided connection terminal, and the negative control terminal ATOM- or the negative detection terminal NTC- is used as the negative charging terminal VIN-. That is, each connection terminal is partially shared. In this way, without affecting the functions of the controller 100 and the atomizer 200, the number of electrical connection terminals on the connector 30 and the second connection part 203 can be reduced, the volume of the connector 30 can be reduced, and the cost can be saved.
  • the cross-sectional shapes of the second body portion 204 and the first body portion 31 are substantially the same, but one of the second body portion 204 and the first body portion 31 is a male port and the other is a female port, so as to facilitate the plugging of the controller 100 and the atomizer 200.
  • the present application takes the connector 30 as an example.
  • the extension direction of the first electrical connection terminal 32 is defined as the axial direction X of the controller 100 and the first main body portion 31, and the axial X direction is the height direction of the controller 100 and the first main body portion 31, and the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the first electrical connection terminal 32 is the radial direction Y of the controller 100 and the first main body portion 31.
  • the shape of the radial cross section of the first body portion 31 is not limited, and can be a symmetrical figure or an asymmetrical figure. Taking the shape of the radial cross section of the first body portion 31 as a symmetrical figure as an example, the shape of the radial cross section of the first body portion 31 can be a rectangle, and the corners of the rectangle are rounded or right angles; or, the shape of the radial cross section of the first body portion 31 can be a rhombus, and the corners of the rhombus are rounded or sharp; or, as shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8, the shape of the radial cross section of the first body portion 31 is an axisymmetric figure.
  • the positive and negative terminals in the first control terminal group 321, the first detection terminal group 322, and the first charging terminal group 323 are symmetrically arranged in the first body portion 31.
  • the positive and negative connection terminals in the first control terminal group 321, the first detection terminal group 322 and the first charging terminal group 323 are irregularly arranged in the first body portion 31. This is not limited here, as long as it meets the relevant electrical specifications.
  • the various connection terminals provided on the first body portion 31 are not shared.
  • the shape of the radial cross section of the first body portion 31 is set to be an axisymmetric figure
  • the positive control terminal ATOM+ and the negative control terminal ATOM- are symmetrically arranged along the symmetry axis of the axisymmetric figure
  • the positive detection terminal NTC+ and the negative detection terminal NTC- are symmetrically arranged along the symmetry axis of the axisymmetric figure
  • the positive charging terminal VIN+ and the negative charging terminal VIN- are symmetrically arranged along the symmetry axis of the axisymmetric figure.
  • the positive charging terminal VIN+ is a separately provided connection terminal, and the negative control terminal ATOM- or the negative detection terminal NTC- is used as the negative charging terminal VIN-.
  • the shape of the radial cross section of the first body portion 31 is set to be an axisymmetric figure, the positive control terminal ATOM+ and the negative control terminal ATOM- are symmetrically arranged along the symmetry axis of the axisymmetric figure; the positive detection terminal NTC+ and the negative detection terminal NTC- are symmetrically arranged along the symmetry axis of the axisymmetric figure; and the positive charging terminal VIN+ is arranged on the symmetry axis of the axisymmetric figure.
  • the connector 30 in the present application has a plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 with different functions, and the second connection portion 203 correspondingly connected thereto also has a plurality of second electrical connection terminals 205 with different functions, in order to avoid user operation errors, the connector 30 and the second connection portion 203 are reversely plugged, resulting in the first electrical connection terminal 32 with corresponding functions and the second electrical connection terminal 205 having no corresponding electrical connection, resulting in the controller 100 being unable to normally control the operation of the atomizer 200, or causing a circuit failure, as shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8, the connector 30 and the second connection portion 203 provided in the present application are designed to prevent reverse plugging.
  • the shape of the radial cross section of the first body portion 31 is a non-centrally symmetrical figure, and its specific shape can be designed according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the connector 30 is a male port.
  • the housing 10 includes an annular side wall 11, a top wall 12, and a bottom wall 13, and the annular side wall 11, the top wall 12, and the bottom wall 13 cooperate to define a first accommodating cavity; the first body portion 31 is disposed on the outside of the top wall 12 and is integrally formed with the top wall 12. Alternatively, the first body portion 31 is disposed on the outside of the bottom wall 13 (not shown) and is integrally formed with the bottom wall 13.
  • the first main body portion 31 is arranged on the outside of one end of the shell 10, and the first main body portion 31 has a plurality of mounting holes 311 with the same number as the first electrical connection terminals 32.
  • the plurality of mounting holes 311 are through holes arranged along the axial direction X of the first main body portion 31.
  • the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in the plurality of mounting holes 311 and are electrically connected to the control component 20.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the controller shown in FIG. 2 along the A-A line;
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged structural view of the A area in FIG. 4 .
  • the first distance H1 between the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 and the end of the first body portion 31 away from the housing 10 is 2 mm to 5 mm. That is, the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 are accommodated in the mounting hole 311, and the distance from the plane where the hole opening of the end of the mounting hole 311 away from the housing 10 is located is 2 mm to 5 mm.
  • the aperture of the multiple mounting holes 311 is 2.0-3.2mm.
  • the number of the multiple first electrical connection terminals 32 is 5, and includes a first control terminal group 321, a first detection terminal group 322 and a first charging terminal group 323, wherein the negative control terminal ATOM- or the negative detection terminal NTC- is used as a negative charging terminal VIN-.
  • the number of the multiple mounting holes 311 is five, and the multiple first electrical connection terminals 32 are arranged in the multiple mounting holes 311 in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the multiple first electrical connection terminals 32 are respectively the positive control terminal ATOM+, the positive detection terminal NTC+, the positive charging terminal VIN+, the negative detection terminal NTC- and the negative control terminal ATOM-.
  • the aperture of the multiple mounting holes 311 is 2.6mm
  • the first hole center distance R1 of the mounting hole 311 for accommodating the control terminal and the detection terminal is 4.79mm
  • the second hole center distance R2 of the mounting hole 311 for accommodating the detection terminal and the charging terminal is 4.87mm.
  • FIG6 is an enlarged structural diagram of area A in another embodiment of the controller provided by the present application.
  • the connector 30 is a female port.
  • the housing 10 includes an annular side wall 11 and a top wall 12 and a bottom wall 13 located at opposite ends of the annular side wall 11, and the annular side wall 11, the top wall 12 and the bottom wall 13 cooperate to define a first accommodating cavity; the first body portion 31 is disposed on the inner side of the top wall 12, and is integrally formed with the top wall 12. Alternatively, the first body portion 31 is disposed on the inner side of the bottom wall 13, and is integrally formed with the bottom wall 13.
  • the first body portion 31 is a slot body disposed in one end of the housing 10, and the plane where the slot of the slot body is located is flush with one end of the housing 202.
  • the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 are arranged at intervals.
  • the second connection portion 203 is in the groove body and fixed to the bottom wall of the groove body. When the controller 100 is electrically connected to the atomizer 200, the second connection portion 203 is inserted into the connector 30 to achieve electrical connection.
  • the bottom wall of the slot body is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 312 having the same number as the first electrical connection terminals 32, and the plurality of fixing holes 312 are through holes provided along the axial direction X of the first body portion 31, one end of the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 is fixed to the plurality of fixing holes 312 in a one-to-one correspondence and is electrically connected to the control assembly 20, and the other end extends into the slot body.
  • the aperture of the fixing holes 312 and the hole center distance of each fixing hole 312 can be designed to be consistent with the mounting hole 311.
  • the second distance H2 between the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 and the plane where the slot opening of the slot body is located is 2 mm-5 mm. That is, the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 are arranged in the slot body and fixed to the bottom wall 13 of the slot body, and the distance between the end of the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 away from the bottom wall 13 of the slot body and the plane where the slot opening is located is 2 mm-5 mm.
  • a snap-fit structure 40 is further provided on the first main body portion 31 or the shell 10.
  • the snap-fit structure 40 is used to fix the second connection portion 203 when the connector 30 is electrically connected to the second connection portion 203, so as to prevent the atomizer 200 and the controller 100 from being electrically disconnected from the connector 30 and the second connection portion 203 due to external force or vibration during operation, thereby affecting the normal operation of the device.
  • the atomizer assembly 206 provided in this embodiment is an ultrasonic atomizer assembly.
  • the atomizer assembly 206 includes a stacked piezoelectric ceramic sheet 207 and a metal substrate 208, and the atomizer assembly 206 is used to generate high-frequency oscillations when powered on, so that the aerosol generation matrix introduced into the atomizer assembly 206 is atomized to generate an aerosol of tiny particles with vector characteristics, and then discharged from the mist outlet 201 along the mist outlet direction.
  • the controller 100 includes a housing 10, a control component 20 and a connector 30;
  • the atomizer 200 includes a housing 202, an atomizer component 206 and a second connection part 203.
  • the connector 30 includes a first body part 31 and a plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 disposed on the first body part 31 and electrically connected to the control component 20;
  • the second connection part 203 includes a second body part 204 and a plurality of second electrical connection terminals 205, the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 are used to electrically connect the plurality of second electrical connection terminals 205, so that the control component 20 is connected to the plurality of first electrical connection terminals 32 and the plurality of second electrical connection terminals 205.
  • the connection terminal 205 controls the operation of the atomization assembly 206 and detects the temperature of the atomizer 200 , thereby realizing the diversification of the functions of the electrical connection interface between the controller 100 and the atomizer 200 and achieving high system integration.

Abstract

本申请提供一种连接器、控制器、雾化器及电子雾化系统;其中,连接器包括第一本体部和设置于第一本体部内的多个第一电连接端子,多个第一电连接端子用于电连接雾化器和控制器内的控制组件,以使控制组件通过多个第一电连接端子控制雾化器工作,且检测雾化器的温度,进而实现了控制器与雾化器之间的电连接接口功能的多样化,且系统集成度高。

Description

连接器、控制器、雾化器及电子雾化系统
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于2022年10月09日提交的中国专利申请202211229585.5主张其优先权,此处通过参照引入其全部记载内容。
【技术领域】
本申请涉及雾化技术领域,尤其是涉及一种连接器、控制器、雾化器及电子雾化系统。
【背景技术】
现有的医疗用电子雾化系统,一般包括雾化器和控制器,控制器用于控制雾化器工作,雾化器内的雾化组件用于将导入至雾化组件上的药液、营养液等液态介质进行雾化生成气溶胶,以供患者吸入治疗。因为雾化过程是物理过程,所以液体本身的性质不会改变,其在医疗器械领域有着广泛的应用。
然而,现有的电子雾化系统中控制器与雾化器之间的电连接接口只能满足控制功能,功能较为单一,难以适应电子雾化系统的发展潮流。
【发明内容】
本申请提供一种连接器、控制器、雾化器及电子雾化系统,能够解决控制器与雾化器之间的电连接接口功能较为单一问题。
为解决上述问题,本申请提供的一个技术方案为:提供一种连接器,应用于电子雾化系统,包括:第一本体部和设置于所述第一本体部内的多个第一电连接端子,多个所述第一电连接端子用于电连接雾化器和控制器内的控制组件,以使所述控制组件通过多个所述第一电连接端子控制所述雾化器工作,且检测所述雾化器的温度。
在一实施例中,多个所述第一电连接端子包括第一控制端子组和第一检测端子组;所述第一控制端子组包括正控制端子和负控制端子;所述第一检测端子组包括正检测端子和负检测端子;所述第一本体部的径 向横截面的形状为轴对称图形,所述正控制端子和所述负控制端子沿所述轴对称图形的对称轴对称设置;所述正检测端子和所述负检测端子沿所述轴对称图形的对称轴对称设置。
在一实施例中,多个所述第一电连接端子还包括第一充电端子组,所述第一充电端子组包括正充电端子和负充电端子。
在一实施例中,所述正充电端子和所述负充电端子均为单独设置的连接端子;或所述正充电端子为单独设置的连接端子,所述负控制端子或所述负检测端子作为所述负充电端子使用。
在一实施例中,所述第一本体部的径向横截面的形状为非中心对称图形。
在一实施例中,所述第一本体部具有多个安装孔,所述安装孔为沿所述第一本体部的轴向设置的贯穿孔;多个所述第一电连接端子一一对应设置于多个所述安装孔内;多个所述第一本体部用于与所述雾化器连接的一端为第一端,每个多个所述第一电连接端子与所述第一本体部的第一端的端面的距离为2mm-5mm。
在一实施例中,所述第一本体部为槽体,多个所述第一电连接端子间隔设置于所述槽体内且固定于所述槽体的底壁,且多个所述第一电连接端子与所述槽体的槽口所在平面的距离为2mm-5mm。
为解决上述问题,本申请提供的另一个技术方案为:提供一种控制器,包括:壳体,具有第一容置腔;控制组件,容置于所述第一容置腔内;电源组件,与所述控制组件电连接;连接器,设置于所述壳体上,且与所述控制组件电连接;所述连接器还用于电连接所述雾化器;其中,所述连接器为任一项所述的连接器。
在一实施例中,所述壳体包括环形侧壁、顶壁和底壁,所述环形侧壁、所述顶壁和所述底壁配合界定形成所述第一容置腔;所述第一本体部设置于所述顶壁的外侧,且与所述顶壁一体成型设计,或所述第一本体部设置于所述底壁的外侧,且与所述底壁一体成型设计。
在一实施例中,所述第一本体部或所述壳体上设置有卡扣结构,所述卡扣结构用于在所述连接器与所述雾化器电连接时,对所述雾化器进 行固定。
为解决上述问题,本申请提供的又一个技术方案为:提供一种雾化器,包括:外壳,具有第二容置腔;雾化组件,容置于所述第二容置腔内;第二连接部,设置于所述外壳上,用于与连接器插接,且所述第二连接部包括第二本体部和设置于所述第二本体部上且与所述雾化组件电连接的多个第二电连接端子,多个所述第二电连接端子用于电连接所述连接器上的多个第一电连接端子。
为解决上述问题,本申请提供的又一个技术方案为:提供一种电子雾化系统,包括雾化器,所述雾化器为上述任一项所述的雾化器;控制器,所述控制器为上述任一项所述的控制器。
区别于现有技术,本申请提供的连接器、控制器、雾化器及电子雾化系统,连接器包括第一本体部和设置于第一本体部内的多个第一电连接端子,多个第一电连接端子用于电连接雾化器和控制器内的控制组件,以使控制组件通过多个第一电连接端子控制雾化器工作,且检测雾化器的温度,从而实现控制器与雾化器之间的电连接接口功能的多样化,且集成度高。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中:
图1为本申请提供的电子雾化系统的一实施例的结构示意图;
图2为图1中所示的控制器的结构示意图;
图3为图2所示的控制器去除部分壳体的结构示意图;
图4为图2所示的控制器沿A-A线的剖视图;
图5为图4中A区域的结构放大图;
图6为本申请提供的控制器的另一实施例中A区域的结构放大图;
图7为本申请提供的控制器的另一实施例中连接器的一视角下的结 构示意图;
图8为图2所示的控制器中连接器的一视角下的结构示意图;
图9为图1中所示的雾化器的结构示意图;
图10为图8所示的雾化器在另一视角下的结构示意图;
图11为本申请提供的雾化组件的一实施例的结构爆炸图。
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用于解释本申请,而非对本申请的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本申请相关的部分而非全部结构。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本说明书的上述描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“固定”、“安装”、“相连”或“连接”等术语应该做广义的理解。例如,就术语“连接”来说,其可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,或者可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。因此,除非本说明书另有明确的限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们任何形变,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结 构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其他实施例结合。
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请进行详细的说明。
参见图1,图1为本申请提供的电子雾化系统的一实施例的结构示意图。具体的,本申请提供一种医疗用电子雾化系统300,包括电连接的控制器100和雾化器200。其中,雾化器200内设置有雾化组件,雾化组件可以为超声雾化组件、电加热雾化组件、空气压缩雾化组件或者机械震动雾化组件,雾化组件用于在控制器的控制下雾化气溶胶生成基质,例如,药液、营养液等。
本实施例中,电子雾化系统300还包括连通雾化器200的出雾口201的三通管1,三通管1用于将雾化器200上生成的雾化气体导出至呼吸器,以供患者使用。
进一步,控制器100内还设置有气压感测模块,控制器100通过气压传感连接管路2和三通管1连通,并检测三通管1中的气压。控制器100基于气压感测模块检测到的气压信号,控制雾化器200的雾化操作。
具体的,当气压感测模块检测到呼吸机正压送气、患者吸气时,将相应的气压信号送至控制器100,控制器100控制雾化器200启动雾化操作,向患者给药;当气压感测模块检测到呼吸机停止送气、患者呼气时,将相应的气压信号送至控制器100,控制器100控制雾化器200停止雾化操作,防止无效给药,节约用药。
参见2和图3,图2为图1中所示的控制器的一实施例的结构示意图;图3为图2所示的控制器去除部分壳体的结构示意图。
其中,控制器100包括壳体10、控制组件20、电源组件(图未示)、以及连接器30;具体的,壳体10具有第一容置腔(图未标);控制组件20和电源组件电连接且容置于第一容置腔内;连接器30设置于壳体10上;连接器30包括第一本体部31和多个第一电连接端子32,其中,多个第一电连接端子32设置于第一本体部31上且与控制组件20电连 接,多个第一电连接端子32还用于电连接雾化器200,以使得控制组件20可以通过多个第一电连接端子32控制雾化器200工作以及实现其他相应的功能。
其中,连接器30与壳体10可以为可拆卸连接,例如,连接器30与壳体10通过卡扣、粘接、或螺纹等固定连接。或者连接器30与壳体10为一体成型设计,在此不做限定。
其中,电源组件可以为移动电源组件或者有线电源组件。具体的,当电源组件为移动电源组件时,移动电源组件可拆卸的设置于第一容置腔内;当电源组件为有线电源组件时,有线电源组件固定设置于第一容置腔内,且可通过连接线与外部电源插座电连接,以对有线电源组件进行充电。
参见图9和图10,图9为图1中所示的雾化器的结构示意图;图10为图8所示的雾化器在另一视角下的结构示意图。
其中,雾化器200包括外壳202、雾化组件(图未示)和第二连接部203。具体的,外壳202具有第二容置腔(图未示);雾化组件容置于第二容置腔内;第二连接部203设置于外壳202上,用于与连接器30插接以实现控制器100与雾化器200的电连接。其中,第二连接部203包括第二本体部204和多个第二电连接端子205,多个第二电连接端子205设置于第二本体部204上且与雾化组件电连接,多个第二电连接端子205还用于对应电连接控制器100上的多个第一电连接端子32,以使得控制组件20通过多个第一电连接端子32和多个第二电连接端子205控制雾化组件工作。
在一些实施例中,控制组件20还可以通过多个第一电连接端子32和多个第二电连接端子205检测雾化器200的温度、工作电压、工作电流和/或工作功率等;雾化器200和/或其他外部充电设备可以通过多个第一电连接端子32为控制器100充电等。
参见图7,图7为本申请提供的控制器的另一实施例中连接器的一视角下的结构示意图;本申请中,多个第一电连接端子32至少包括第一控制端子组321和第一检测端子组322,控制组件20通过第一控制端 子组321输出雾化驱动信号以驱动雾化器200工作,同时通过第一检测端子组322检测雾化器200的温度,以避免雾化器200在工作过程中由于温度过高而停止工作或者造成安全隐患等。
本申请中,多个第二电连接端子205至少包括第二控制端子组(图未示)和第二检测端子组(图未示),雾化组件通过第二控制端子组接收控制器100输出雾化驱动信号以进行雾化工作,同时通过第二检测端子组输出雾化器200的温度信号给控制器100。
具体的,第一控制端子组321包括正控制端子ATOM+和负控制端子ATOM-;第一检测端子组322包括正检测端子NTC+和负检测端子NTC-。在一实施例中,负控制端子ATOM-和负检测端子NTC-接地。
具体的,第二控制端子组包括正控制端子ATOM+和负控制端子ATOM-;第二检测端子组包括正检测端子NTC+和负检测端子NTC-。在一实施例中,负控制端子ATOM-和负检测端子NTC-接地。
其中,第一控制端子组321中的正控制端子ATOM+用于连接第二控制端子组中的正控制端子ATOM+,第一控制端子组321中的负控制端子ATOM-用于连接第二控制端子组中的负控制端子ATOM-;第一检测端子组322中的正检测端子NTC+用于连接第二控制端子组中的正检测端子NTC+,第一检测端子组322中的负检测端子NTC-用于连接第二控制端子组中的负检测端子NTC-。
在一实施例中,控制器100为可充电控制器100,雾化器200还用于为控制器100充电,雾化器200通过多个第二电连接端子205中的至少部分第二电连接端子205和多个第一电连接端子32中的至少部分第一电连接端子32为控制器100充电。具体的,请继续参见图7,多个第一电连接端子32还包括第一充电端子组323,第一充电端子组323包括正充电端子VIN+和负充电端子VIN-;多个第二电连接端子205还包括第二充电端子组(图未示),第二充电端子组包括正充电端子VIN+和负充电端子VIN-,第一充电端子组323中的正充电端子VIN+用于连接第二充电端子组中的正控制端子ATOM+,第一充电端子组323中的负充电端子VIN-用于连接第二充电端子组中的负充电端子VIN-。
在一实施例中,如图7所示,第一控制端子组321和第二控制端子组中的正控制端子ATOM+和负控制端均为单独设置的连接端子;第一检测端子组322和第二检测端子组中的正检测端子NTC+和负检测端子NTC-均为单独设置的连接端子;第一充电端子组323和第二充电端子组中的正充电端子VIN+和负充电端子VIN-均为单独设置的连接端子。即,各个连接端子不共用。
在另一实施例中,参见图8,图8为图2所示的控制器中连接器的一视角下的结构示意图。第一充电端子组323和第二充电端子组中的正充电端子VIN+为单独设置的连接端子,负控制端子ATOM-或负检测端子NTC-作为负充电端子VIN-使用。即,各个连接端子部分共用。以此在不影响控制器100和雾化器200的功能的前提下,可以减少连接器30和第二连接部203上电连接端子的数量,减小连接器30的体积,进而节省成本。
其中,第二本体部204与第一本体部31的横截面的形状大致相同,但是,第二本体部204与第一本体部31中的一个为公口,另一个为母口,以便于控制器100和雾化器200插接。
为便于描述,本申请以连接器30进行举例说明。
本申请中,定义第一电连接端子32的延伸方向为控制器100和第一本体部31的轴向X,且轴向X方向为控制器100和第一本体部31的高度方向,与第一电连接端子32的延伸方向垂直的方向为控制器100和第一本体部31的径向Y。
其中,第一本体部31的径向横截面的形状不做限定,可以为对称图形或者不对称图形。以第一本体部31的径向横截面的形状为对称图形为例,第一本体部31的径向横截面的形状可以为矩形,且矩形的角为圆角或直角;或者,第一本体部31的径向横截面的形状可以为菱形,且菱形的角为圆角或尖角;或者,如图7或图8所示,第一本体部31的径向横截面的形状为轴对称图形。
在一些实施例中,第一控制端子组321、第一检测端子组322和第一充电端子组323中的正负端子均对称排布于第一本体部31。在另一些 实施例中,第一控制端子组321、第一检测端子组322和第一充电端子组323中的正负连接端子不规则排布于第一本体部31。在此不做限定,只要符合电气相关规范即可。
在一实施例中,如图7所示,第一本体部31上设置的各个连接端子不共用。且为了使连接器30规范化以及提高整体美观性,设置第一本体部31的径向横截面的形状为轴对称图形,正控制端子ATOM+和负控制端子ATOM-沿轴对称图形的对称轴对称设置;正检测端子NTC+和负检测端子NTC-沿轴对称图形的对称轴对称设置;正充电端子VIN+和负充电端子VIN-沿轴对称图形的对称轴对称设置。
在另一实施例中,如图8所示,正充电端子VIN+为单独设置的连接端子,负控制端子ATOM-或负检测端子NTC-作为负充电端子VIN-使用。且为了使连接器30规范化以及提高整体美观性,设置第一本体部31的径向横截面的形状为轴对称图形,正控制端子ATOM+和负控制端子ATOM-沿轴对称图形的对称轴对称设置;正检测端子NTC+和负检测端子NTC-沿轴对称图形的对称轴对称设置;正充电端子VIN+设置于轴对称图形的对称轴上。
另外,由于本申请中的连接器30具有多个功能不同的第一电连接端子32,与其对应连接的第二连接部203也具有多个功能不同的第二电连接端子205,为避免用户操作失误,使连接器30与第二连接部203反插导致具有对应功能的第一电连接端子32与第二电连接端子205没有对应电连接,导致控制器100无法正常控制雾化器200工作,或者产生电路故障,如图7或图8所示,本申请提供的连接器30和第二连接部203为防反插设计。具体的,第一本体部31的径向横截面的形状为非中心对称图形,且其具体形状可根据实际需要进行设计,在此不做限定。
在一实施例中,参见图2,连接器30为公口。具体的,壳体10包括环形侧壁11、顶壁12和底壁13,环形侧壁11、顶壁12和底壁13配合界定形成第一容置腔;第一本体部31设置于顶壁12的外侧,且与顶壁12一体成型设计。或者,第一本体部31设置于底壁13的外侧(图未示),且与底壁13一体成型设计。
其中,第一本体部31设置于壳体10的一端的外侧,且第一本体部31具有多个与第一电连接端子32数量相同的安装孔311,多个安装孔311为沿第一本体部31的轴向X设置的贯穿孔,多个第一电连接端子32一一对应设置于多个安装孔311内且与控制组件20电连接,在控制器100与雾化器200电连接时,连接器30插入雾化器200的第二连接部203内以实现电连接。
参见图4和图5,图4为图2所示的控制器沿A-A线的剖视图;图5为图4中A区域的结构放大图。其中,为符合电气相关设计规范,多个第一电连接端子32与第一本体部31背离壳体10的一端的第一距离H1为2mm-5mm。即,多个第一电连接端子32容置于安装孔311内,且距安装孔311背离壳体10的一端的孔口所在平面的距离为2mm-5mm。
其中,多个安装孔311的孔径为2.0-3.2mm,如图8所示,多个第一电连接端子32的数量为5个,且包括第一控制端子组321、第一检测端子组322和第一充电端子组323,其中,负控制端子ATOM-或负检测端子NTC-作为负充电端子VIN-使用。多个安装孔311的数量为五个,且多个第一电连接端子32一一对应设置于多个安装孔311内。其中,在从左至右的方向,多个第一电连接端子32分别为正控制端子ATOM+、正检测端子NTC+、正充电端子VIN+、负检测端子NTC-和负控制端子ATOM-。其中,多个安装孔311的孔径均为2.6mm,且用于容置控制端子和检测端子的安装孔311的第一孔心距R1为4.79mm,用于容置检测端子和充电端子的安装孔311的第二孔心距R2为4.87mm。
在另一实施例中,参见图6,图6为本申请提供的控制器的另一实施例中A区域的结构放大图。连接器30为母口。具体的,壳体10包括环形侧壁11以及位于环形侧壁11相对两端的顶壁12和底壁13,环形侧壁11、顶壁12和底壁13配合界定形成第一容置腔;第一本体部31设置于顶壁12的内侧,且与顶壁12一体成型设计。或者,第一本体部31设置于底壁13的内侧,且与底壁13一体成型设计。
其中,第一本体部31为设置于壳体10的一端内的槽体,槽体的槽口所在平面与外壳202的一端平齐,多个第一电连接端子32间隔设置 于槽体内且固定于槽体的底壁,在控制器100与雾化器200电连接时,第二连接部203插入连接器30内以实现电连接。
具体的,槽体的底壁设置有多个与第一电连接端子32数量相同的固定孔312,多个固定孔312为沿第一本体部31的轴向X设置的贯穿孔,多个第一电连接端子32的一端一一对应固定于多个固定孔312且与控制组件20电连接,另一端延伸至槽体内。其中,固定孔312的孔径以及各个固定孔312的孔心距可以与安装孔311设计一致。
其中,为符合电气相关设计规范,多个第一电连接端子32与槽体的槽口所在平面的第二距离H2为2mm-5mm。即,多个第一电连接端子32设置于槽体内且固定于槽体的底壁13,且多个第一电连接端子32背离槽体底壁13的一端距离槽口所在平面的距离为2mm-5mm。
在一些实施例中,参见图2,第一本体部31或壳体10上还设置有卡扣结构40,卡扣结构40用于在连接器30与第二连接部203电连接时,对第二连接部203进行固定,防止雾化器200和控制器100在工作过程中,由于外力或者震动等导致连接器30与第二连接部203断开电连接,影响设备正常工作。
参见图11,图11为本申请提供的雾化组件的一实施例的结构爆炸图。本实施例提供的雾化组件206为超声雾化组件。具体的,雾化组件206包括层叠设置的压电陶瓷片207和金属基片208,雾化组件206用于在通电时产生高频振荡从而使导入到雾化组件206上的气溶胶生成基质雾化生成具有向量性的微小颗粒的气溶胶,进而沿着出雾方向从出雾口201排出。
区别于现有技术,本申请提供的连接器30、控制器100和雾化器200,控制100包括壳体10、控制组件20及连接器30;雾化器200包括外壳202、雾化组件206和第二连接部203。具体的,连接器30包括第一本体部31和设置于第一本体部31上且与控制组件20电连接的多个第一电连接端子32;第二连接部203包括第二本体部204和多个第二电连接端子205,多个第一电连接端子32用于电连接多个第二电连接端子205,以使得控制组件20通过多个第一电连接端子32和多个第二电 连接端子205控制雾化组件206工作,且检测雾化器200的温度,实现了控制器100与雾化器200之间的电连接接口功能的多样化,且系统集成度高。
以上仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种连接器,应用于电子雾化系统,其中,包括第一本体部和设置于所述第一本体部内的多个第一电连接端子,多个所述第一电连接端子用于电连接雾化器和控制器内的控制组件,以使所述控制组件通过多个所述第一电连接端子控制所述雾化器工作,且检测所述雾化器的温度。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的连接器,其中,多个所述第一电连接端子包括第一控制端子组和第一检测端子组;
    所述第一控制端子组包括正控制端子和负控制端子;
    所述第一检测端子组包括正检测端子和负检测端子。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的连接器,其中,多个所述第一电连接端子还包括第一充电端子组,所述第一充电端子组包括正充电端子和负充电端子。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的连接器,其中,所述正充电端子和所述负充电端子均为单独设置的充电端子;或
    所述正充电端子为单独设置的充电端子,所述负控制端子或所述负检测端子作为所述负充电端子使用。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的连接器,其中,所述第一本体部的径向横截面的形状为非中心对称图形。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的连接器,其中,所述第一本体部具有多个安装孔,多个所述安装孔为沿所述第一本体部的轴向设置的贯穿孔;多个所述第一电连接端子一一对应设置于多个所述安装孔内;
    多个所述第一本体部用于与所述雾化器连接的一端为第一端,每个所述第一电连接端子与所述第一本体部的第一端的端面的距离为2mm-5mm。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的连接器,其中,所述第一本体部为槽体,多个所述第一电连接端子间隔设置于所述槽体内且固定于所述槽体的底壁,且多个所述第一电连接端子与所述槽体的槽口所在平面的距离为 2mm-5mm。
  8. 一种控制器,用于控制雾化器,其中,包括:
    壳体,具有第一容置腔;
    控制组件,容置于所述第一容置腔内;
    电源组件,与所述控制组件电连接;
    连接器,设置于所述壳体上,且与所述控制组件电连接;所述连接器还用于电连接所述雾化器;
    其中,所述连接器为上述权利要求1-7任一项所述的连接器。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的控制器,其中,所述壳体包括环形侧壁、顶壁和底壁,所述环形侧壁、所述顶壁和所述底壁配合界定形成所述第一容置腔;所述第一本体部设置于所述顶壁的外侧,且与所述顶壁一体成型设计,或所述第一本体部设置于所述底壁的外侧,且与所述底壁一体成型设计。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的控制器,其中,所述第一本体部或所述壳体上设置有卡扣结构,所述卡扣结构用于在所述连接器与所述雾化器电连接时,对所述雾化器进行固定。
  11. 一种雾化器,其中,包括:
    外壳,具有第二容置腔;
    雾化组件,容置于所述第二容置腔内;
    第二连接部,设置于所述外壳上,用于与连接器插接,且所述第二连接部包括第二本体部和设置于所述第二本体部上且与所述雾化组件电连接的多个第二电连接端子,多个所述第二电连接端子用于电连接所述连接器上的多个第一电连接端子。
  12. 一种电子雾化系统,其中,包括:
    雾化器,所述雾化器为上述权利要求11所述的雾化器;
    控制器,所述控制器为上述权利要求8-10任一项所述的控制器。
PCT/CN2023/123250 2022-10-09 2023-10-07 连接器、控制器、雾化器及电子雾化系统 WO2024078390A1 (zh)

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