WO2024065314A1 - 显示面板及显示装置 - Google Patents
显示面板及显示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024065314A1 WO2024065314A1 PCT/CN2022/122280 CN2022122280W WO2024065314A1 WO 2024065314 A1 WO2024065314 A1 WO 2024065314A1 CN 2022122280 W CN2022122280 W CN 2022122280W WO 2024065314 A1 WO2024065314 A1 WO 2024065314A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- base substrate
- touch
- area
- line
- extension portion
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
- G06F3/04164—Connections between sensors and controllers, e.g. routing lines between electrodes and connection pads
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0443—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a single layer of sensing electrodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0446—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
- H10D86/441—Interconnections, e.g. scanning lines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04102—Flexible digitiser, i.e. constructional details for allowing the whole digitising part of a device to be flexed or rolled like a sheet of paper
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04107—Shielding in digitiser, i.e. guard or shielding arrangements, mostly for capacitive touchscreens, e.g. driven shields, driven grounds
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04111—Cross over in capacitive digitiser, i.e. details of structures for connecting electrodes of the sensing pattern where the connections cross each other, e.g. bridge structures comprising an insulating layer, or vias through substrate
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display panel and a display device.
- a display panel with a flexible multi-layer on cell (FMLOC) structure needs to have pins for connecting to the touch function layer in the lower border area of the display panel. More pins will limit the width of the lower border of the display panel.
- FMLOC flexible multi-layer on cell
- a display panel comprising: a substrate, a touch function layer, a plurality of first binding pins, a plurality of first touch leads, and a plurality of second touch leads.
- the substrate comprises a display area and a first frame area, wherein the first frame area is located on one side of the display area in a first direction, and the first frame area comprises a binding area;
- the touch function layer is located on one side of the substrate, and the touch function layer comprises a plurality of first touch electrodes, wherein the orthographic projection of the first touch electrodes on the substrate is located on the display area;
- the orthographic projections of the plurality of first binding pins on the substrate are located on the binding area, and the first binding pins are arranged corresponding to the first touch electrodes;
- the first touch leads are connected between the corresponding first binding pins and the first touch electrodes, and the first touch leads are connected to the first end of the first touch electrodes;
- the second touch leads are connected between the connected first touch electrodes and the
- the first touch lead includes a first extension portion
- the second touch lead includes a second extension portion
- the orthographic projection of the first extension portion on the base substrate and the orthographic projection of the second extension portion on the base substrate are located in the first border area
- the display panel also includes: a plurality of first bridge wires, the orthographic projection of the first bridge wire on the base substrate is located in the first border area, and the first bridge wire is connected between the first extension portion and the second extension portion connected to the same first touch electrode.
- the orthographic projections of multiple first extension portions on the base substrate extend along the first direction and are spaced apart along the second direction, and the second direction intersects the first direction; the orthographic projections of multiple second extension portions on the base substrate extend along the first direction and are spaced apart along the second direction, and the first extension portions and the second extension portions are located in the same conductive layer; the orthographic projections of multiple first bridging wires on the base substrate extend along the second direction and are spaced apart along the first direction, the first bridging wires and the first extension portions are located in different conductive layers, and the first bridging wires are connected to the first extension portions and the second extension portions respectively through vias.
- the first border area also includes a bending area and a first routing area, the bending area is connected between the binding area and the display area, and the first routing area is connected between the bending area and the binding area; the orthographic projection of the first bridging line on the base substrate, the orthographic projection of the first extension portion on the base substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second extension on the base substrate are all located in the first routing area.
- the first border area also includes a bending area and a second routing area, the bending area is connected between the binding area and the display area, and the second routing area is connected between the bending area and the display area; the orthographic projection of the first bridging line on the substrate is located in the second routing area.
- a size of the second routing area in a second direction is greater than a size of the bending area in the second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.
- the touch function layer also includes a second touch electrode, the first touch electrode includes a plurality of first sub-electrodes, and the second touch electrode includes a plurality of second sub-electrodes;
- the touch function layer includes: a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer, the first electrode layer is located on one side of the base substrate, the first electrode layer includes the first bridging wire and a connecting bridge, the connecting bridge is used to connect adjacent first sub-electrodes, or the connecting bridge is used to connect adjacent second sub-electrodes;
- the second electrode layer is located on a side of the first electrode layer away from the base substrate, the second electrode layer includes the first extension portion, the second extension portion, the first sub-electrode, and the second sub-electrode.
- the first border area also includes a bending area, which is connected between the binding area and the display area; the orthographic projection of the first bridging line on the base substrate, the orthographic projection of the first extension portion on the base substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second extension on the base substrate are all located in the bending area.
- the bending zone includes a thinning zone and a normal zone distributed in the first direction, the thickness of the display panel located in the thinning zone is less than the thickness of the display panel located in the normal zone; the orthographic projection of the first bridging line on the substrate is located in the normal zone.
- the display panel also includes: a pixel circuit layer, the pixel circuit layer is located between the base substrate and the touch function layer, the pixel circuit layer includes: a first source and drain layer and a second source and drain layer, the first source and drain layer is located between the base substrate and the touch function layer, the first source and drain layer includes the first bridge line; the second source and drain layer is located between the first source and drain layer and the touch function layer, the second source and drain layer includes the first extension portion and the second extension portion.
- the arrangement order of the orthographic projections of the first binding pins on the base substrate in the second direction is the same as the arrangement order of the orthographic projections of the first extension parts connected thereto on the base substrate in the second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction; the arrangement order of the orthographic projections of the first binding pins on the base substrate in the second direction is opposite to the arrangement order of the orthographic projections of the second extension parts connected thereto on the base substrate in the second direction.
- the first touch lead includes: a first lead, a first connection, and a first sequence change line.
- the orthographic projection of the first lead on the substrate extends along the first direction, and the first lead is connected to the first binding pin; the orthographic projection of the first connection on the substrate extends along the first direction, and the first connection is connected to the first end of the first touch electrode; the orthographic projection of the first sequence change line on the substrate extends along the second direction, the second direction intersects with the first direction, and the first sequence change line is connected between the first lead and the first connection.
- the second touch lead includes: a second lead, a second connection, and a second sequence change line.
- the orthographic projection of the second lead on the substrate extends along the first direction, and the second lead is connected to the first lead, and the orthographic projections of the connected first lead and second lead on the substrate are adjacently arranged; the orthographic projection of the second connection on the substrate extends along the first direction, and the second connection is connected to the second end of the first touch electrode.
- the orthographic projection of the second sequence change line on the substrate extends along the second direction, and the second sequence change line is connected between the second lead and the second connection.
- the arrangement order of the orthogonal projections of the first binding pins on the substrate substrate in the second direction is the same as the arrangement order of the orthogonal projections of the first lead wires connected thereto on the substrate substrate in the second direction; the arrangement order of the orthogonal projections of the first binding pins on the substrate substrate in the second direction is the same as the arrangement order of the orthogonal projections of the second lead wires connected thereto on the substrate substrate in the second direction; the arrangement order of the orthogonal projections of the first binding pins on the substrate substrate in the second direction is the same as the arrangement order of the orthogonal projections of the first connecting wires connected thereto on the substrate substrate in the second direction; the arrangement order of the orthogonal projections of the first binding pins on the substrate substrate in the second direction is opposite to the arrangement order of the orthogonal projections of the second connecting wires connected thereto on the substrate substrate in the second direction.
- the first lead-out line includes a third extension portion, and the orthographic projection of the third extension portion on the substrate extends along the first direction;
- the second lead-out line includes a fourth extension portion, and the orthographic projection of the fourth extension portion on the substrate extends along the first direction;
- the first connecting line includes a fifth extension portion, and the orthographic projection of the fifth extension portion on the substrate extends along the first direction;
- the second connecting line includes a sixth extension portion, and the orthographic projection of the sixth extension portion on the substrate extends along the first direction;
- the third extension portion, the fourth extension portion, the fifth extension portion, and the sixth extension portion are located in the same conductive layer,
- the first sequence-change line and the second sequence-change line are located in the same conductive layer, and the first sequence-change line and the third extension portion are located in different conductive layers,
- the first sequence-change line is connected to the third extension portion and the fifth extension portion respectively through vias
- the second sequence-change line is connected to the fourth extension portion and the sixth extension portion respectively
- the first border area also includes a bending area, which is connected between the binding area and the display area; the third extension portion, the fourth extension portion, the fifth extension portion, the sixth extension portion, the first sequence switching line, and the second sequence switching line are projected on the base substrate in the bending area.
- the display panel also includes: a pixel circuit layer, the pixel circuit layer is located between the base substrate and the touch function layer, the pixel circuit layer includes: a first source and drain layer and a second source and drain layer, the first source and drain layer is located between the base substrate and the touch function layer, the first source and drain layer includes the first sequence switching line and the second sequence switching line; the second source and drain layer is located between the first source and drain layer and the touch function layer, the second source and drain layer includes the third extension portion, the fourth extension portion, the fifth extension portion, and the sixth extension portion.
- the bending zone includes a thinning zone and a normal zone distributed in the first direction, the thickness of the display panel located in the thinning zone is less than the thickness of the display panel located in the normal zone; the orthographic projections of the first switching line and the second switching line on the substrate are located in the normal zone.
- the touch function layer also includes: a second touch electrode, the first touch electrode includes a plurality of first sub-electrodes distributed in the same direction, the second touch electrode includes a plurality of second sub-electrodes distributed in the same direction, and the distribution direction of the first sub-electrodes intersects with the distribution direction of the second sub-electrodes; the first sub-electrode and the second sub-electrode are located in the same conductive layer, and the size of the orthographic projection of the first touch electrode on the base substrate in its extension direction is greater than the size of the orthographic projection of the second touch electrode on the base substrate in its extension direction.
- the display panel also includes: a first protection line, the first protection line is used to provide a touch signal, the first protection line includes: a third lead line, a third connecting line, and a third sequence-changing line, the orthographic projection of the third lead line on the substrate extends along the first direction, the third lead line is connected to the second binding pin, and the orthographic projections of all the first lead lines on the substrate and all the orthographic projections of the second lead lines on the substrate are located on the same side of the orthographic projection of the third lead line on the substrate; a third connecting line, the orthographic projection of the third connecting line on the substrate extends along the first direction, the orthographic projection of the third connecting line on the substrate is located between the orthographic projections of adjacent first connecting line and second connecting line on the substrate; the orthographic projection of the third sequence-changing line on the substrate extends along the second direction, and the third sequence-changing line is connected between the third lead line and the third connection.
- a third connecting line the orthographic projection of the third connecting line on the substrate extends along the
- a display device comprising the above-mentioned display panel.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display panel in the related art
- FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a display panel disclosed herein;
- FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the display panel along dotted line AA of FIG2 ;
- FIG4 is a partial enlarged view of area DD in FIG2 ;
- FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first border area in an exemplary embodiment of a display panel disclosed herein;
- FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first border area in another exemplary embodiment of a display panel disclosed herein;
- FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first border area in another exemplary embodiment of a display panel disclosed herein;
- FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first border area in another exemplary embodiment of a display panel disclosed herein;
- FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a pixel driving circuit in an exemplary embodiment of a display panel disclosed herein;
- FIG10 is a timing diagram of each node in a driving method of the pixel driving circuit of FIG9 ;
- FIG11 is a structural layout diagram of a pixel circuit layer in an exemplary embodiment of a display panel disclosed herein;
- FIG12 is a structural diagram of the active layer in FIG11;
- FIG13 is a structural layout diagram of the first gate layer in FIG11 ;
- FIG14 is a structural layout diagram of the second gate layer in FIG11;
- FIG15 is a structural layout diagram of the first source and drain layer in FIG11 ;
- FIG16 is a structural layout diagram of the second source and drain layer in FIG11 ;
- FIG17 is a structural diagram of the anode layer in FIG11 ;
- FIG18 is a structural layout diagram of the active layer and the first gate layer in FIG11 ;
- FIG19 is a structural layout diagram of the active layer, the first gate layer, and the second gate layer in FIG11 ;
- FIG20 is a structural layout diagram of the active layer, the first gate layer, the second gate layer, and the first source and drain layer in FIG11 ;
- FIG21 is a structural layout diagram of the active layer, the first gate layer, the second gate layer, the first source and drain layer, and the second source and drain layer in FIG11 ;
- FIG. 22 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along dashed line EE in FIG. 11 .
- the display panel may include a display area AA and a first frame area Pad.
- the display panel may also include a touch function layer, and the touch function layer may include: a first touch electrode Tx and a second touch electrode Rx.
- the first touch electrode Tx may include a plurality of first sub-electrodes Tx1 and a first connecting bridge Ltx, the first sub-electrodes Tx1 may be spaced along the first direction X, and the first connecting bridge Ltx may be connected between adjacent first sub-electrodes Tx1 in the first direction X.
- the second touch electrode Rx may include a plurality of second sub-electrodes Rx2 and a second connecting bridge Lrx, the second sub-electrodes Rx2 may be spaced along the second direction Y, and the second connecting bridge Lrx may be connected between adjacent second sub-electrodes Rx2 in the second direction Y.
- the first touch electrode Tx and the second touch electrode Rx may form a mutual capacitance structure, and the touch position may be determined by the change in capacitance.
- the display panel may further include a first touch lead L1, a second touch lead L2, and a third touch lead L3.
- the third touch lead L3 is connected between the second touch electrode Rx and the third binding pin Pin3 located on the first frame area Pad.
- the first touch lead L1 is connected between the first binding pin Pin1 located on the first frame area Pad and the first end of the first touch electrode Tx
- the second touch lead L2 is connected between the first binding pin Pin1 located on the first frame area Pad and the second end of the first touch electrode Tx.
- the display panel can provide a touch signal to the same first touch electrode Tx through the first touch lead L1 and the second touch lead L2, and this setting can improve the touch delay problem.
- the display panel needs to be provided with more first binding pins Pin1, so that this setting increases the size of the first frame area Pad in the second direction Y.
- this exemplary embodiment provides a display panel, as shown in Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of an exemplary embodiment of the display panel disclosed in the present disclosure.
- the display panel includes: a base substrate, a touch function layer, a plurality of first binding pins Pin1, a plurality of first touch leads L1, and a plurality of second touch leads L2.
- the base substrate includes a display area AA and a first frame area BB, the first frame area BB is located on one side of the display area AA in the first direction X, and the first frame area BB includes a binding area B1;
- the touch function layer is located on one side of the base substrate, and the touch function layer includes a plurality of first touch electrodes Tx, and the orthographic projection of the first touch electrode Tx on the base substrate is located in the display area AA;
- the orthographic projection of a plurality of first binding pins Pin1 on the base substrate is located in the binding area B1, and the first binding pins Pin1 are arranged corresponding to the first touch electrode Tx;
- the first touch lead L1 is connected between the corresponding first binding pin Pin1 and the first touch electrode Tx, and the first touch lead L1 is connected to the first end of the first touch electrode Tx;
- the second touch lead L2 is connected between the connected first touch electrode Tx and the first touch lead L1, and the second touch lead L2 is connected to the second end
- the display panel provided by this exemplary embodiment connects the second touch lead L2 to the first touch lead L1, and the same first binding pin Pin1 can provide touch signals to the first touch lead L1 and the second touch lead L2 at the same time.
- the display panel can reduce the number of first binding pins while improving touch delay.
- the display panel may include a base substrate 90, a pixel circuit layer 01, an encapsulation layer 02, a touch function layer, and a protective layer 04, which are stacked in sequence.
- the pixel circuit layer 01 may include a pixel driving circuit and a light-emitting unit. As shown in FIGS.
- the touch function layer may include a first electrode layer located on the side of the encapsulation layer 02 away from the base substrate 90, an insulating layer 03 located on the side of the first electrode layer away from the base substrate, and a second electrode layer located on the side of the insulating layer 03 away from the base substrate 90.
- the first electrode layer may include a first connection bridge Ltx
- the second electrode layer may include a first sub-electrode Tx1, a second sub-electrode Rx2, and a second connection bridge Lrx.
- a plurality of second sub-electrodes Rx2 distributed in the second direction Y may be sequentially connected through the second connection bridge Lrx to form a second touch electrode Rx; a plurality of first sub-electrodes Tx1 distributed in the first direction X may be sequentially connected through the first connection bridge Ltx to form a first touch electrode Tx.
- the first touch electrode Tx and the second touch electrode Rx may form a mutual capacitance structure, and the touch position may be determined by the capacitance change.
- the first frame area BB may further include a bending area B2, a first routing area B3, and a second routing area B4, wherein the bending area B2 is connected between the display area AA and the binding area B1, the first routing area B3 is connected between the bending area B2 and the binding area B1, and the second routing area B4 is connected between the bending area B2 and the display area AA.
- the first touch lead line L1 and the second touch lead line L2 located in the bending area B2 may be located in the second source and drain layer in the pixel circuit layer, the first touch lead line L1 and the second touch lead line L2 located in the first routing area B3 and the second routing area B4 may be located in the second electrode layer in the touch function layer, and the size of the second routing area B4 in the second direction Y is greater than the size of the bending area B2 in the second direction Y.
- the encapsulation layer 02 may not cover the bending area B2, the first routing area B3, and the binding area B1.
- the first touch lead L1 may include a first extension portion L11
- the second touch lead L2 may include a second extension portion L22
- the orthographic projection of the first extension portion L11 on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the second extension portion L22 on the substrate may be located in the first frame area BB
- the display panel may also include: a plurality of first bridge wires Q1, the orthographic projection of the first bridge wire Q1 on the substrate may be located in the first frame area BB, and the first bridge wire Q1 is connected between the first extension portion L11 and the second extension portion L22 connected to the same first touch electrode.
- the display panel provided by this exemplary embodiment connects the first touch lead L1 and the second touch lead L2 through the first bridge wire Q1 located in the first frame area BB.
- the first touch lead L1 and the second touch lead L2 may also have other connection methods, for example, the first touch lead L1 and the second touch lead L2 may be connected through bridge wires located in other frame areas of the display panel.
- the orthographic projections of the plurality of first extension portions L11 on the base substrate may extend along the first direction X and be spaced apart along the second direction Y, the second direction Y intersecting the first direction X, for example, the first direction X may be a column direction, and the second direction Y may be a row direction.
- the orthographic projections of the plurality of second extension portions L22 on the base substrate may extend along the first direction X and be spaced apart along the second direction Y, the first extension portion L11 and the second extension portion L22 may be located in the same conductive layer; the orthographic projections of the plurality of first bridge wires Q1 on the base substrate may extend along the second direction Y and be spaced apart along the first direction X, the first bridge wire Q1 and the first extension portion L11 may be located in different conductive layers, and the first bridge wire Q1 may be connected to the first extension portion L11 and the second extension portion L22 through vias, respectively.
- the size of the orthographic projection of the first touch electrode Tx on the base substrate in the extension direction (first direction X) thereof may be greater than the size of the orthographic projection of the second touch electrode (Rx) on the base substrate in the extension direction (second direction Y) thereof.
- the first touch electrode Tx may be a driving electrode
- the second touch electrode Rx may be a sensing electrode.
- the first touch electrode Tx may also be a sensing electrode
- the second touch electrode Rx may also be a driving electrode.
- the orthographic projection of the first touch electrode Tx on the base substrate may also extend along the second direction Y
- the orthographic projection of the second touch electrode Rx on the base substrate may also extend along the first direction X.
- the first sub-electrode Tx1 may include a first physical part STx1 and a first virtual part DTx1, the first virtual part DTx1 and the first physical part STx1 are not connected, and the first virtual part DTx1 can adjust the capacitance between the first sub-electrode Tx1 and the second sub-electrode Rx2.
- the second sub-electrode Rx2 includes a second physical part SRx2 and a second virtual part DRx2, the second virtual part DRx2 and the second physical part SRx2 are not connected, and the second virtual part DRx2 can adjust the capacitance between the first sub-electrode Tx1 and the second sub-electrode Rx2.
- a plurality of first protrusions Tx11 are arranged at the edge of the first physical part STx1, and a plurality of second protrusions Rx22 are arranged at the edge of the second physical part SRx2, and the first protrusions Tx11 and the second protrusions Rx22 are arranged alternately, so that a lateral capacitor with a large capacitance can be formed between the first sub-electrode Tx1 and the second sub-electrode Rx2.
- FIG5 it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first frame area in an exemplary embodiment of the display panel of the present disclosure.
- the first touch lead wire L1 and the second touch lead wire L2 located in the bending area B2 can be located in the second source and drain layer in the pixel circuit layer
- the first touch lead wire L1 and the second touch lead wire L2 located in the first wiring area B3 and the second wiring area B4 can be located in the second electrode layer in the touch function layer
- the first bridge wire Q1 can be located in the first electrode layer in the touch function layer.
- the first touch lead wire L1 located in the bending area B2 can be connected to the first touch lead wire L1 located in the first wiring area B3 and the second wiring area B4 through the via H, respectively, and the second touch lead wire L2 located in the bending area B2 can be connected to the second touch lead wire L2 located in the first wiring area B3 and the second wiring area B4 through the via.
- the black circle can represent the position of the via.
- the orthographic projection of the first bridge line Q1 on the substrate substrate, the orthographic projection of the first extension portion L11 on the substrate substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second extension portion L22 on the substrate substrate can all be located in the first routing area B3.
- the orthographic projection of the first extension portion L11 on the substrate substrate or the orthographic projection of the second extension portion L22 on the substrate substrate has at least a partial overlap area with the orthographic projection of the first bridge line Q1 on the substrate substrate, that is, at least partially intersects. As shown in FIG5 , the orthographic projection of the first extension portion L11 on the substrate substrate has at least a partial overlap area with the orthographic projection of the first bridge line Q1 on the substrate substrate.
- the display panel may further include a first protection line Gd1, a second protection line Gd2, a third protection line Gd3, a first ground line GND1, and a second ground line GND2.
- the orthographic projection of the first protection line Gd1 on the base substrate is located between the orthographic projections of the adjacent first touch lead L1 and the second touch lead L2 on the base substrate.
- the adjacent first touch lead L1 and the second touch lead L2 may refer to the first touch lead L1 and the second touch lead L2 without the first touch lead L1 or the second touch lead L2 therebetween.
- the orthographic projection of the second protection line Gd2 on the substrate can be located on a side where the orthographic projections of all second touch leads L2 on the substrate are away from the orthographic projection of the first protection line Gd1 on the substrate;
- the orthographic projection of the third protection line Gd3 on the substrate can be located on a side where the orthographic projections of all first touch leads L1 on the substrate are away from the orthographic projection of the first protection line Gd1 on the substrate;
- the orthographic projection of the first ground line GND1 on the substrate is located on a side where the orthographic projection of the third protection line Gd3 on the substrate is away from the orthographic projection of the first touch lead L1 on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second ground line GND2 on the substrate is located on a side where the orthographic projection of the second protection line Gd2 on the substrate is away from the orthographic projection of the second touch lead L2 on the substrate.
- the first protection line Gd1, the second protection line Gd2, the third protection line Gd3, the first ground line GND1, and the second ground line GND2 located in the bending area B2 can be located in the second source and drain layer in the pixel circuit layer; the first protection line Gd1, the second protection line Gd2, the third protection line Gd3, the first ground line GND1, and the second ground line GND2 located in the first routing area B3 and the second routing area B4 can be located in the second electrode layer in the touch function layer.
- the first protection line Gd1, the second protection line Gd2, and the second ground line GND2 can extend in the extension direction of the second touch lead L2; the third protection line Gd3 and the first ground line GND1 can extend in the extension direction of the first touch lead L1.
- the first protection line Gd1, the second protection line Gd2, and the third protection line Gd3 can be used to receive touch signals.
- the first protection line Gd1 and the second protection line Gd2 can make the second touch lead L2 adjacent thereto and other second touch leads L2 have the same electric field environment.
- the third protection line Gd3 can make the first touch lead L1 adjacent thereto and other first touch leads L1 have the same electric field environment. It should be noted that the first protection line Gd1, the second protection line Gd2, and the third protection line Gd3 are not connected to the first touch electrode Tx and the second touch electrode Rx.
- the first ground line GND1 and the second ground line GND2 can be used to provide a stable power supply signal. For example, the first ground line GND1 and the second ground line GND2 can be grounded.
- the first ground line GND1 and the second ground line GND2 can shield the noise interference of other signals on the first touch lead L1 and the second touch lead L2.
- the first bridge wire may also be located at other positions.
- FIG6 it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first border area in another exemplary embodiment of the display panel disclosed in the present invention.
- the orthographic projections of the first bridge wire Q1, the first extension portion L11, and the second extension portion L22 on the substrate substrate may be located in the second wiring area B4.
- the first extension portion L11 and the second extension portion L22 may be located in the second electrode layer, and correspondingly, the first bridge wire Q1 may be located in the first electrode layer.
- first touch lead wire L1 and the second touch lead wire L2 located in the bending area B2 may be located in the second source and drain layer in the pixel circuit layer, and the first touch lead wire L1 and the second touch lead wire L2 located in the first wiring area B3 and the second wiring area B4 may be located in the second electrode layer in the touch function layer.
- FIG. 7 it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first border area in another exemplary embodiment of the display panel of the present disclosure.
- the orthographic projections of the first bridge wire Q1, the first extension portion L11 and the second extension portion L22 on the substrate can be located in the bending area B2.
- the first extension portion L11 and the second extension portion L22 are located in the second source and drain layer, and accordingly, the first bridge wire Q1 can be located in the first source and drain layer in the pixel circuit layer.
- first touch lead wire L1 and the second touch lead wire L2 located in the bending area B2 can be located in the second source and drain layer in the pixel circuit layer, and the first touch lead wire L1 and the second touch lead wire L2 located in the first wiring area B3 and the second wiring area B4 can be located in the second electrode layer in the touch function layer.
- the bending area B2 includes a thinning area B22 and a normal area B21 distributed in the first direction X, and the thickness of the display panel in the thinning area B22 is less than the thickness of the display panel in the normal area B21; the orthographic projection of the first bridge wire Q1 on the base substrate is located in the normal area B21.
- the display panel may not be provided with a protective layer 04 and/or at least a portion of the inorganic layer in the pixel circuit layer at the location of the thinning area B22, and this arrangement may enable the display panel to bend at a larger bending angle at the location of the thinning area B22. It should be understood that in other exemplary embodiments, the display panel may also reduce the thickness of the display panel in the thinning area B22 by thinning the protective layer 04 and/or at least a portion of the inorganic layer in the pixel circuit layer.
- the arrangement order of the orthographic projection of the first binding pin Pin1 on the base substrate in the second direction Y and the arrangement order of the orthographic projection of the first extension portion L11 connected thereto on the base substrate in the second direction Y may be the same; the arrangement order of the orthographic projection of the first binding pin Pin1 on the base substrate in the second direction Y and the arrangement order of the orthographic projection of the second extension portion L22 connected thereto on the base substrate in the second direction Y are opposite.
- the first touch lead L1 and the second touch lead L2 may also have other connection methods.
- FIG8 it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first border area in another exemplary embodiment of the display panel of the present disclosure.
- the first touch lead L1 may include: a first lead L1a, a first connection line L1b, and a first sequence change line L1c, wherein the orthographic projection of the first lead L1a on the base substrate extends along the first direction X, and the first lead L1a is connected to the first binding pin Pin1; the orthographic projection of the first connection line L1b on the base substrate extends along the first direction X, and the first connection line L1b is connected to the first end of the first touch electrode Tx, and the orthographic projection of the first sequence change line L1c on the base substrate extends along the second direction Y, and the first sequence change line L1c is connected between the first lead L1a and the first connection line L1b.
- the second touch lead L2 may include: a second lead line L2a, a second connection line L2b, and a second sequence-changing line L2c.
- the orthographic projection of the second lead line L2a on the base substrate extends along the first direction X.
- the second lead line L2a is connected to the first lead line L1a.
- the orthographic projections of the connected first lead line L1a and the second lead line L2a on the base substrate are adjacently arranged, that is, no first lead line L1a or second lead line L2a is arranged between the connected first lead line L1a and the second lead line L2a.
- the orthographic projection of the second connection line L2b on the base substrate extends along the first direction X.
- the second connection line L2b is connected to the second end of the first touch electrode.
- the orthographic projection of the second sequence-changing line L2c on the base substrate extends along the second direction Y.
- the second sequence-changing line L2c is connected between the second lead line L2a and the second connection line L2b.
- the first touch lead L1 is connected to the second lead wire L2a of the second touch lead L2 through the first lead wire L1a, thereby realizing the connection between the first touch lead L1 and the second touch lead L2.
- this exemplary embodiment changes the sequence of the first lead wire L1a through the first sequence change line L1c, and changes the sequence of the second lead wire L2a through the second sequence change line L2c, so that the lead-out order of the first connection line L1b and the second connection line L2b meets the requirements of connecting the first touch electrode.
- the arrangement order of the orthogonal projection of the first binding pin Pin1 on the base substrate in the second direction Y is the same as the arrangement order of the orthogonal projection of the first lead line L1a connected thereto on the base substrate in the second direction Y; the arrangement order of the orthogonal projection of the first binding pin Pin1 on the base substrate in the second direction Y is the same as the arrangement order of the orthogonal projection of the second lead line L2a connected thereto on the base substrate in the second direction Y; the arrangement order of the orthogonal projection of the first binding pin Pin1 on the base substrate in the second direction Y is the same as the arrangement order of the orthogonal projection of the first connecting line L1b connected thereto on the base substrate in the second direction Y; the arrangement order of the orthogonal projection of the first binding pin Pin1 on the base substrate in the second direction Y is opposite to the arrangement order of the orthogonal projection of the second connecting line L2b connected thereto on the base substrate in the second direction Y.
- the first lead-out line L1a may include a third extension portion L13, the orthographic projection of the third extension portion L13 on the substrate extends along the first direction X;
- the second lead-out line L2a includes a fourth extension portion L24, the orthographic projection of the fourth extension portion L24 on the substrate extends along the first direction X;
- the first connecting line L1b includes a fifth extension portion L15, the orthographic projection of the fifth extension portion L15 on the substrate extends along the first direction X;
- the second connecting line L2b includes a sixth extension portion L26, the orthographic projection of the sixth extension portion L26 on the substrate extends along the first direction X;
- the third extension portion L13, the fourth extension portion L24, the fifth extension portion L15, and the sixth extension portion L26 Located in the same conductive layer, the first sequence-changing line Lac and the second sequence-changing line L2c are located in the same conductive layer, and the first sequence-changing line L1c and the third extension portion L13 are
- the orthographic projections of the third extension portion L13 , the fourth extension portion L24 , the fifth extension portion L15 , the sixth extension portion L26 , the first switching line L1c , and the second switching line L2c on the substrate may all be located in the bending area B2 .
- the first switching line L1c and the second switching line L2c can be located in the first source and drain layer in the pixel circuit layer, and the third extension portion L13, the fourth extension portion L24, the fifth extension portion L15, and the sixth extension portion L26 can be located in the second source and drain layer in the pixel circuit layer.
- the bending zone B2 may also include a thinning zone B22 and a normal zone B21 distributed in the first direction X, and the thickness of the display panel located in the thinning zone B22 is less than the thickness of the display panel located in the normal zone B21; the orthographic projections of the first switching line L1c and the second switching line L2c on the base substrate may be located in the normal zone B21.
- the display panel may also include: a first protection line Gd1, the first protection line Gd1 can be used to provide a touch signal, the first protection line Gd1 may include: a third lead line Gd1a, a third connecting line Gd1b, and a third sequence change line Gd1c, the orthographic projection of the third lead line Gd1a on the base substrate extends along the first direction X, the third lead line Gd1a can be connected to the second binding pin Pin2, and the orthographic projection of the second binding pin Pin2 on the base substrate is located in the binding area B1.
- the orthographic projections of all the first lead wires L1a on the base substrate and the orthographic projections of all the second lead wires L2a on the base substrate are located on the same side of the orthographic projection of the third lead wire Gd1a on the base substrate;
- the orthographic projection of the third connecting wire Gd1b on the base substrate extends along the first direction X, and the orthographic projection of the third connecting wire Gd1b on the base substrate is located between the orthographic projections of the adjacent first connecting wire L1b and the adjacent second connecting wire L2b on the base substrate;
- the orthographic projection of the third sequence-changing wire Gd1c on the base substrate extends along the second direction Y, and the third sequence-changing wire Gd1c is connected between the third lead wire Gd1a and the third connecting wire Gd1b.
- the adjacent first connecting wire L1b and the second connecting wire L2b may refer to the first connecting wire L1b and the second connecting wire L2b between which the first connecting wire L1b or the second connecting wire L2b is not arranged.
- the orthographic projection of the third lead wire Gd1a on the base substrate may be located in the normal area B21.
- Figures 1-2 and 5-8 show the relative position relationship of the first border area BB, the display area AA, the binding area B1, the bending area B2, the first routing area B3, the second routing area B4, the normal area B21, and the thinning area B22.
- the size of each area can also be other values, and the routing in each area can also have other routing methods.
- the pixel driving circuit may include: a first transistor T1, a second transistor T2, a driving transistor T3, a fourth transistor T4, a fifth transistor T5, a sixth transistor T6, a seventh transistor T7, and a capacitor C.
- the first electrode of the first transistor T1 is connected to the first initial signal terminal Vinit1, the second electrode is connected to the node N, and the gate is connected to the first reset signal terminal Re1;
- the first electrode of the second transistor T2 is connected to the node N, the second electrode is connected to the second electrode of the driving transistor T3;
- the gate is connected to the gate driving signal terminal Gate;
- the gate of the driving transistor T3 is connected to the node N;
- the first electrode of the fourth transistor T4 is connected to the data signal terminal Da, the second electrode is connected to the first electrode of the driving transistor T3, and the gate is connected to the gate driving signal terminal Gate;
- the first electrode of the fifth transistor T5 is connected to the first power supply terminal VDD, the second electrode is connected to the first electrode of the driving transistor T3, and the gate is connected to the enable signal terminal EM;
- the first electrode of the sixth transistor T6 is connected to the second electrode of the driving transistor T3, and the gate is connected to the enable signal terminal EM;
- the capacitor C is connected between the gate of the driving transistor T3 and the first power supply terminal VDD.
- the pixel driving circuit can be connected to a light-emitting unit OLED, and the pixel driving circuit can be used to drive the light-emitting unit OLED to emit light, and the light-emitting unit OLED can be connected between the second electrode of the sixth transistor T6 and the second power supply terminal VSS.
- the transistors T1 - T7 may all be P-type transistors.
- FIG10 it is a timing diagram of each node in a driving method of the pixel driving circuit of FIG9.
- Gate represents the timing of the gate driving signal terminal Gate
- Re1 represents the timing of the first reset signal terminal Re1
- Re2 represents the timing of the second reset signal terminal Re2
- EM represents the timing of the enable signal terminal EM
- Da represents the timing of the data signal terminal Da.
- the driving method of the pixel driving circuit may include a reset stage t1, a compensation stage t2, and a light-emitting stage t3.
- the reset signal terminal Re1 outputs a low-level signal
- the first transistor T1 is turned on
- the first initial signal terminal Vinit1 inputs the first initial signal to the node N.
- the compensation stage t2 the second reset signal terminal Re2 and the gate driving signal terminal Gate output low-level signals, the fourth transistor T4, the second transistor T2, and the seventh transistor T7 are turned on, and at the same time the data signal terminal Da outputs a driving signal to write a compensation voltage Vdata+Vth to the node N, wherein Vdata is the voltage of the driving signal, Vth is the threshold voltage of the driving transistor T3, and the second initial signal terminal Vinit2 inputs the second initial signal to the second electrode of the sixth transistor T6.
- Light-emitting stage t3 the enable signal terminal EM outputs a low-level signal, the sixth transistor T6 and the fifth transistor T5 are turned on, and the driving transistor T3 drives the light-emitting unit OLED to emit light under the action of the voltage Vdata+Vth stored in the capacitor C.
- the output current formula of the driving transistor I ( ⁇ WCox/2L)(Vgs-Vth)2, where ⁇ is the carrier mobility; Cox is the gate capacitance per unit area, W is the width of the driving transistor channel, L is the length of the driving transistor channel, Vgs is the gate-source voltage difference of the driving transistor, and Vth is the threshold voltage of the driving transistor.
- the pixel driving circuit can avoid the influence of the threshold of the driving transistor on its output current.
- the pixel circuit layer may include an active layer, a first gate layer, a second gate layer, a first source-drain layer, a second source-drain layer, and an anode layer stacked sequentially on the base substrate, with an insulating layer disposed between the layers.
- Figure 11 is a structural layout of a pixel circuit layer in an exemplary embodiment of the display panel disclosed in the present invention
- Figure 12 is a structural layout of an active layer in Figure 11
- Figure 13 is a structural layout of a first gate layer in Figure 11
- Figure 14 is a structural layout of a second gate layer in Figure 11
- Figure 15 is a structural layout of a first source-drain layer in Figure 11
- Figure 16 is a structural layout of a second source-drain layer in Figure 11
- Figure 17 is a structural layout of an anode layer in Figure 11
- Figure 18 is a structural layout of an active layer and a first gate layer in Figure 11
- Figure 19 is a structural layout of an active layer, a first gate layer, and a second gate layer in Figure 11
- Figure 20 is a structural layout of an active layer, a first gate layer, a second gate layer, and a first source-drain layer in Figure 11
- Figure 21 is a structural layout of an active layer, a first gate layer, a second gate layer
- the active layer may include a third active portion 43, a fourth active portion 44, a fifth active portion 45, a sixth active portion 46, a seventh active portion 47, an eighth active portion 48, a ninth active portion 49, a tenth active portion 410, an eleventh active portion 411, a twelfth active portion 412, a thirteenth active portion 413, a first sub-active portion 421, a second sub-active portion 422, a third sub-active portion 423, a fourth sub-active portion 414, a fifth sub-active portion 415, and a sixth sub-active portion 416.
- the first sub-active portion 421 and the second sub-active portion 422 may be used to form a channel region of the second transistor T2, and the fourth sub-active portion 414 and the fifth sub-active portion 415 may be used to form a first transistor T1.
- the third active portion 43 may be used to form a channel region of the driving transistor T3, the fourth active portion 44 may be used to form a channel region of the fourth transistor T4, the fifth active portion 45 may be used to form a channel region of the fifth transistor T5, the sixth active portion 46 may be used to form a channel region of the sixth transistor T6, the seventh active portion 47 may be used to form a channel region of the seventh transistor T7, the third sub-active portion 423 is connected between the first sub-active portion 421 and the second sub-active portion 422, the sixth sub-active portion 416 is connected to the fourth sub-active portion 414 and the fifth sub-active portion 416.
- the eighth active portion 48 is connected to one end of the fifth sub-active portion 415 away from the sixth sub-active portion 416
- the ninth active portion 49 is connected between the second sub-active portion 422 and the fourth sub-active portion 414
- the tenth active portion 410 is connected to one end of the fourth active portion 44 away from the third active portion 43
- the eleventh active portion 411 is connected between the seventh active portion 47 and the sixth active portion 46
- the twelfth active portion 412 is connected to one end of the fifth active portion 45 away from the third active portion 43
- the thirteenth active portion 413 is connected to one end of the seventh active portion 47 away from the sixth active portion 46.
- the active layer may be formed of polysilicon material, and accordingly, the first transistor T1, the second transistor T2, the driving transistor T3, the fourth transistor T4, the fifth transistor T5, the sixth transistor T6, and the seventh transistor T7 may be P-type low temperature polysilicon thin film transistors.
- the first gate layer may include: a first reset signal line Re1, a second reset signal line Re2, a gate drive signal line Gate, an enable signal line EM, and a first conductive portion 11.
- the first reset signal line Re1 can be used to provide a reset signal to the first reset signal terminal in Figure 9
- the second reset signal line Re2 can be used to provide a reset signal to the second reset signal terminal in Figure 9
- the gate drive signal line Gate can be used to provide a drive signal to the gate drive signal terminal in Figure 9
- the enable signal line EM can be used to provide an enable signal to the enable signal terminal in Figure 9.
- the positive projections of the first reset signal line Re1, the second reset signal line Re2, the gate drive signal line Gate, and the enable signal line EM on the substrate can all extend along the second direction Y.
- Part of the structure of the first reset signal line Re1 can be used to form the gate of the first transistor T1
- the part of the structure of the second reset signal line Re2 can be used to form the gate of the seventh transistor T7
- the part of the structure of the gate drive signal line Gate can be used to form the gate of the second transistor and the gate of the fourth transistor
- the part of the structure of the enable signal line EM can be used to form the gate of the sixth transistor T6 and the gate of the fifth transistor T5.
- the first conductive portion 11 may cover the third active portion 43 when projected on the substrate, and the first conductive portion 11 may be used to form the gate of the driving transistor T3 and an electrode of the capacitor C.
- the second reset signal line Re2 in the pixel driving circuit of this row may be reused as the first reset signal line Re1 in the pixel driving circuit of the next row.
- the display panel can use the patterned first gate layer as a mask to perform conductor processing on the active layer, that is, the portion blocked by the first gate layer forms a channel region of the transistor, and the portion not blocked by the first gate layer forms a conductor structure.
- the second gate layer may include: a first initial signal line Vinit1, a second initial signal line Vinit2, a second conductive portion 22, and a third conductive portion 23.
- the first initial signal line Vinit1 is used to provide a first initial signal to the first initial signal terminal in Figure 9
- the second initial signal line Vinit1 is used to provide a second initial signal to the second initial signal terminal in Figure 9.
- the orthographic projection of the second initial signal line Vinit2 on the substrate substrate may overlap with the orthographic projection of the sixth sub-active portion 416 on the substrate substrate, and the second initial signal line Vinit2 may stabilize the sixth sub-active portion 416, thereby reducing the leakage current of the sixth sub-active portion 416 to the source and drain of the first transistor.
- the orthographic projection of the second conductive portion 22 on the substrate substrate at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the first conductive portion 11 on the substrate substrate, and the second conductive portion 22 is used to form the second electrode of the capacitor.
- the third conductive part 23 can be connected to a stable power supply, and the orthographic projection of the third conductive part 23 on the substrate can overlap with the orthographic projection of the third sub-active part 423 on the substrate, and the third conductive part 23 can stabilize the third sub-active part 423, thereby reducing the leakage current of the third sub-active part 423 to the source and drain of the second transistor.
- the first source-drain layer may include: a first initial connection line 3Vinit1, a second initial connection line 3Vinit2, a first bridge portion 31, a second bridge portion 32, a third bridge portion 33, a fourth bridge portion 34, and a power line VDD.
- the orthographic projections of the first initial connection line 3Vinit1, the second initial connection line 3Vinit2, and the power line VDD on the substrate may extend along the first direction X.
- the first bridge portion 31 may be connected to the ninth active portion 49 and the first conductive portion 11 through vias, respectively, to connect the gate of the driving transistor and the second pole of the first transistor and the first pole of the second transistor, and an opening 221 is formed on the second conductive portion 22.
- the orthographic projection of the via connected between the first conductive portion 11 and the first bridge portion 31 on the substrate substrate may be located within the orthographic projection of the opening 221 on the substrate substrate, so as to insulate the via and the second conductive portion 22.
- the second bridge portion 32 may be connected to the eleventh active portion 411 through a via to connect the second pole of the sixth transistor.
- the third bridge portion 33 may be connected to the tenth active portion 410 through a via hole to connect the first electrode of the fourth transistor.
- the fourth bridge portion 34 may be connected to the first initial signal line Vinit1 and the eighth active portion 48 through via holes to connect the first electrode of the first transistor and the first initial signal terminal.
- the power line VDD may provide a power signal to the first power terminal in FIG.
- a first initial connection line 3Vinit1 and a second initial connection line 3Vinit2 are correspondingly provided for every two columns of pixel driving circuits.
- the first initial connection line 3Vinit1 can be connected to the eighth active part 48 and the first initial signal line Vinit1 through vias to connect the first electrode and the first initial signal end of the first transistor.
- the first initial connection line 3Vinit1 can form a grid structure of the first initial signal line Vinit1 to reduce the resistance of the first initial signal line Vinit1.
- the second initial connection line 3Vinit2 can be connected to the second initial signal line Vinit2 and the thirteenth active part 413 through vias to connect the first electrode and the second initial signal end of the seventh transistor.
- the second initial connection line 3Vinit2 can form a grid structure of the second initial signal line Vinit2 to reduce the resistance of the second initial signal line Vinit2.
- the second source-drain layer may include: a data line Da and a fifth bridge portion 55, the orthographic projection of the data line Da on the substrate may extend along the first direction X, the data line Da may provide a driving signal to the data signal terminal in FIG. 9, and the data line Da may be connected to the third bridge portion 33 through a via hole to connect the first electrode of the fourth transistor and the data signal terminal.
- the fifth bridge portion 55 may be connected to the second bridge portion 32 through a via hole.
- the anode layer may include a plurality of anode portions, and the plurality of anode portions may include a first anode portion R, a second anode portion G, and a third anode portion B.
- the first anode portion R is used to form an anode of a red light-emitting unit
- the second anode portion G is used to form an anode of a green light-emitting unit
- the third anode portion B is used to form an anode of a blue light-emitting unit.
- the anode portion may be connected to the fifth bridge portion 55 through a via hole.
- the black squares drawn on the side of the anode layer away from the substrate substrate indicate that the anode layer is connected to the via holes of other levels facing the substrate substrate side; the black squares drawn on the side of the second source and drain layer away from the substrate substrate indicate that the second source and drain layer is connected to the via holes of other levels facing the substrate substrate side; the black squares drawn on the side of the first source and drain layer away from the substrate substrate indicate that the first source and drain layer is connected to the via holes of other levels facing the substrate substrate side.
- the black squares indicate the positions of the via holes, and different via holes represented by black squares at different positions can pass through different insulating layers.
- the pixel circuit layer may also include a pixel definition layer and a light-emitting unit layer located on the side of the anode layer away from the substrate substrate.
- the display panel may also include: a first insulating layer 91, a second insulating layer 92, a dielectric layer 93, a passivation layer 94, a first flat layer 95, and a second flat layer 96.
- the base substrate 90, the active layer, the first insulating layer 91, the first gate layer, the second insulating layer 92, the second gate layer, the dielectric layer 93, the first source and drain layer, the passivation layer 94, the first flat layer 95, the second source and drain layer, the second flat layer 96, and the anode layer may be stacked in sequence.
- the first insulating layer 91 and the second insulating layer 92 may be silicon oxide layers; the dielectric layer 93 may be a silicon nitride layer; the passivation layer 94 may be a silicon nitride layer; the materials of the first flat layer 95 and the second flat layer 96 may be transparent polyimide (CPI), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) and the like.
- the material of the first gate layer and the second gate layer may be one of molybdenum, aluminum, copper, titanium, niobium or an alloy, or a molybdenum/titanium alloy or a stack, etc.
- the material of the first source and drain layer and the second source and drain layer may include a metal material, for example, one of molybdenum, aluminum, copper, titanium, niobium or an alloy, or a molybdenum/titanium alloy or a stack, etc., or a titanium/aluminum/titanium stack.
- the anode layer may include an indium tin oxide layer and a silver layer. The square resistance of any conductive layer in the first gate layer and the second gate layer may be greater than the square resistance of the first source and drain layer and the second source and drain layer.
- the proportions of the drawings in the present disclosure can be used as a reference in the actual process, but are not limited to this.
- the width-to-length ratio of the channel, the thickness and spacing of each film layer, and the width and spacing of each signal line can be adjusted according to actual needs.
- the number of pixels in the display substrate and the number of sub-pixels in each pixel are not limited to the number shown in the figure.
- the drawings described in the present disclosure are only structural schematic diagrams.
- the first, second and other qualifiers are only used to define different structural names, and they do not have a specific order and quantity.
- the positive projection of a certain structure on the substrate substrate extends in a certain direction, which can be understood as the positive projection of the structure on the substrate substrate extending straight or bending along the direction.
- a transistor refers to an element including at least three terminals: a gate, a drain and a source.
- the transistor has a channel region between the drain (drain electrode terminal, a drain region or a drain electrode) and the source (source electrode terminal, a source region or a source electrode), and the current can flow through the drain, the channel region and the source.
- the channel region refers to the area where the current mainly flows.
- the first electrode may be a drain electrode and the second electrode may be a source electrode, or the first electrode may be a source electrode and the second electrode may be a drain electrode.
- the gate electrode may also be referred to as a control electrode.
- This exemplary embodiment also provides a display device, which includes the above-mentioned display panel.
- the display device can be a display device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, etc.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 一种显示面板,其中,所述显示面板包括:衬底基板,所述衬底基板包括显示区和第一边框区,所述第一边框区位于所述显示区在第一方向上的一侧,所述第一边框区包括绑定区;触控功能层,位于所述衬底基板的一侧,所述触控功能层包括多条第一触控电极,所述第一触控电极在所述衬底基板上的正投影位于所述显示区;多个第一绑定引脚,在所述衬底基板上的正投影位于所述绑定区,所述第一绑定引脚与所述第一触控电极对应设置;多条第一触控引线,所述第一触控引线连接于相对应的所述第一绑定引脚和所述第一触控电极之间,且所述第一触控引线连接于所述第一触控电极的第一端;多条第二触控引线,所述第二触控引线连接于相连接的所述第一触控电极和所述第一触控引线之间,且所述第二触控引线连接所述第一触控电极的第二端,其中,所述第一绑定引脚通过所述第一触控引线和所述第二触控引线连接所述第一触控电极。
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一触控引线包括第一延伸部,所述第二触控引线包括第二延伸部,所述第一延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影和所述第二延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影位于所述第一边框区;所述显示面板还包括:多条第一桥接线,所述第一桥接线在所述衬底基板上的正投影位于所述第一边框区,且所述第一桥接线连接于同一所述第一触控电极连接的所述第一延伸部和所述第二延伸部之间。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,多条所述第一延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸且沿第二方向间隔分布,所述第二方向和所述第一方向相交;多条所述第二延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸且沿所述第二方向间隔分布,所述第一延伸部和所述第二延伸部位于同一导电层;多条所述第一桥接线在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第二方向延伸且沿所述第一方向间隔分布,所述第一桥接线和所述第一延伸部位于不同导电层,所述第一桥接线分别通过过孔连接所述第一延伸部、第二延伸部。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一边框区还包括弯折区和第一走线区,所述弯折区连接于所述绑定区和所述显示区之间,所述第一走线区连接于所述弯折区和所述绑定区之间;所述第一桥接线在所述衬底基板上的正投影、第一延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影、所述第二延伸在所述衬底基板上的正投影均位于所述第一走线区。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一边框区还包括弯折区和第二走线区,所述弯折区连接于所述绑定区和所述显示区之间,所述第二走线区连接于所述弯折区和所述显示区之间;所述第一桥接线在所述衬底基板上的正投影、第一延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影、所述第二延伸在所述衬底基板上的正投影均位于所述第二走线区。
- 根据权利要求5所述的显示面板,其中,所述第二走线区在第二方向上的尺寸大于所述弯折区在所述第二方向上的尺寸,所述第二方向和所述第一方向相交。
- 根据权利要求4-6任一项所述的显示面板,其中,所述触控功能层还包括第二触控电极,所述第一触控电极包括多个第一子电极,所述第二触控电极包括多个第二子电极;所述触控功能层包括:第一电极层,位于所述衬底基板的一侧,所述第一电极层包括所述第一桥接线和连接桥,所述连接桥用于连接相邻的所述第一子电极,或所述连接桥用于连接相邻的所述第二子电极;第二电极层,位于所述第一电极层背离所述衬底基板的一侧,所述第二电极层包括所述第一延伸部、所述第二延伸部、所述第一子电极、所述第二子电极。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一边框区还包括 弯折区,所述弯折区连接于所述绑定区和所述显示区之间;所述第一桥接线在所述衬底基板上的正投影、第一延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影、所述第二延伸在所述衬底基板上的正投影均位于所述弯折区。
- 根据权利要求8所述的显示面板,其中,所述弯折区包括在所述第一方向上分布的减薄区和正常区,所述显示面板位于所述减薄区的厚度小于所述显示面板位于所述正常区的厚度;所述第一桥接线在所述衬底基板上的正投影位于所述正常区。
- 根据权利要求8所述的显示面板,其中,所述显示面板还包括:像素电路层,所述像素电路层位于所述衬底基板和所述触控功能层之间,所述像素电路层包括:第一源漏层,位于所述衬底基板和所述触控功能层之间,所述第一源漏层包括所述第一桥接线;第二源漏层,位于所述第一源漏层和所述触控功能层之间,所述第二源漏层包括所述第一延伸部和所述第二延伸部。
- 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一绑定引脚在所述衬底基板上的正投影在第二方向上的排列次序和与其连接的所述第一延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影在所述第二方向上的排列次序相同,所述第二方向和所述第一方向相交;所述第一绑定引脚在所述衬底基板上的正投影在所述第二方向上的排列次序和与其连接的所述第二延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影在所述第二方向上的排列次序相反。
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一触控引线包括:第一引出线,在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸,所述第一引出线连接所述第一绑定引脚;第一连接线,在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸,所述第一连接线连接所述第一触控电极的第一端;所述第二触控引线包括:第二引出线,在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸,所述第二引出线连接于所述第一引出线,且相连接的所述第一引出线和所述第 二引出线在所述衬底基板上的正投影相邻设置;第二连接线,在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸,所述第二连接线连接所述第一触控电极的第二端;第一换序线,在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿第二方向延伸,所述第二方向和所述第一方向相交,所述第一换序线连接于所述第一引出线和所述第一连接线之间;第二换序线,在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第二方向延伸,所述第二换序线连接于所述第二引出线和所述第二连接线之间。
- 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一绑定引脚在所述衬底基板上的正投影在所述第二方向上的排列次序和与其连接的所述第一引出线在所述衬底基板上的正投影在所述第二方向上的排列次序相同;所述第一绑定引脚在所述衬底基板上的正投影在所述第二方向上的排列次序和与其连接的所述第二引出线在所述衬底基板上的正投影在所述第二方向上的排列次序相同;所述第一绑定引脚在所述衬底基板上的正投影在所述第二方向上的排列次序和与其连接的所述第一连接线在所述衬底基板上的正投影在所述第二方向上的排列次序相同;所述第一绑定引脚在所述衬底基板上的正投影在所述第二方向上的排列次序和与其连接的所述第二连接线在所述衬底基板上的正投影在所述第二方向上的排列次序相反。
- 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一引出线包括第三延伸部,所述第三延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸;所述第二引出线包括第四延伸部,所述第四延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸;所述第一连接线包括第五延伸部,所述第五延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸;所述第二连接线包括第六延伸部,所述第六延伸部在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸;所述第三延伸部、第四延伸部、第五延伸部、第六延伸部位于同一导电层,所述第一换序线和所述第二换序线位于同一导电层,且所述第一换序线和所述第三延伸部位于不同导电层,所述第一换序线分别通过过孔连接所述第三延伸部和所述第五延伸部,所述第二换序线分别通过过孔连接所述第四延伸部和所述第六延伸部。
- 根据权利要求14所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一边框区还包括弯折区,所述弯折区连接于所述绑定区和所述显示区之间;所述第三延伸部、第四延伸部、第五延伸部、第六延伸部、第一换序线、第二换序线在衬底基板上的正投影位于所述弯折区。
- 根据权利要求15所述的显示面板,其中,所述显示面板还包括:像素电路层,所述像素电路层位于所述衬底基板和所述触控功能层之间,所述像素电路层包括:第一源漏层,位于所述衬底基板和所述触控功能层之间,所述第一源漏层包括所述第一换序线、第二换序线;第二源漏层,位于所述第一源漏层和所述触控功能层之间,所述第二源漏层包括所述第三延伸部、第四延伸部、第五延伸部、第六延伸部。
- 根据权利要求15所述的显示面板,其中,所述弯折区包括在所述第一方向上分布的减薄区和正常区,所述显示面板位于所述减薄区的厚度小于所述显示面板位于所述正常区的厚度;所述第一换序线、第二换序线在所述衬底基板上的正投影位于所述正常区。
- 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述触控功能层还包括:第二触控电极,所述第一触控电极包括多个沿同一方向分布的第一子电极,所述第二触控电极包括多个沿同一方向分布的第二子电极,所述第一子电极的分布方向和所述第二子电极的分布方向相交;所述第一子电极和所述第二子电极位于同一导电层,且所述第一触控电极在所述衬底基板上的正投影在其延伸方向上的尺寸大于所述第二触控电极在所述衬底基板上的正投影在其延伸方向上的尺寸。
- 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板,其中,所述显示面板还包括:第一保护线,所述第一保护线用于提供触控信号,所述第一保护线包括:第三引出线,在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸,所述第三引出线连接第二绑定引脚,且所有所述第一引出线在所述衬底基板上的正投影、所有所述第二引出线在所述衬底基板上的正投影均位于所述第三引出线在所述衬底基板上的正投影的同一侧;第三连接线,在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第一方向延伸,所述第三连接线在所述衬底基板上的正投影位于相邻所述第一连接线和所述第二连接线在所述衬底基板上的正投影之间;第三换序线,在所述衬底基板上的正投影沿所述第二方向延伸,所述第三换序线连接于所述第三引出线和所述第三连接之间。
- 一种显示装置,其中,所述显示装置包括权利要求1-19任一项所述的显示面板。
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| US18/881,332 US12699471B2 (en) | 2022-09-28 | 2022-09-28 | Display panel and display apparatus |
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| CN112346277A (zh) | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种显示基板及显示装置 |
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| WO2024065314A9 (zh) | 2024-05-16 |
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