WO2024045596A1 - 一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构及施工方法 - Google Patents

一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构及施工方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024045596A1
WO2024045596A1 PCT/CN2023/084924 CN2023084924W WO2024045596A1 WO 2024045596 A1 WO2024045596 A1 WO 2024045596A1 CN 2023084924 W CN2023084924 W CN 2023084924W WO 2024045596 A1 WO2024045596 A1 WO 2024045596A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shear wall
fixed
clamping
wall
inner sleeve
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PCT/CN2023/084924
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郑冠雨
沈阳
梅英宝
尤雪春
朱荣军
孙坚
董建曦
冷喆祥
Original Assignee
上海建工七建集团有限公司
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Application filed by 上海建工七建集团有限公司 filed Critical 上海建工七建集团有限公司
Publication of WO2024045596A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024045596A1/zh

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a dry assembled structure of prefabricated shear walls.
  • building partition walls mainly play the role of separating spaces.
  • the traditional partition wall materials are mainly brick blocks.
  • Brick block partition walls have high density, thick walls, and low construction efficiency. Therefore, they are becoming more and more popular. More and more buildings will use prefabricated shear walls. Prefabricated shear walls can be assembled at the construction site, saving the construction period.
  • the inventor found that there are at least the following technical defects: the method of pouring cement mortar requires a long time to be completely dry, which makes the fixing time between two adjacent shear walls longer, resulting in a longer construction period. long, and the built compartments are only used for temporary storage of tools. When the construction is completed, the compartments need to be dismantled. However, shear walls connected and fixed with cement mortar cannot be easily dismantled, and the entire compartment needs to be broken down to achieve this. The overall disassembly, and the dismantled shear wall is difficult to reuse, which is not conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection.
  • this application provides a dry assembly structure of prefabricated shear walls.
  • a dry assembled structure of prefabricated shear walls including a first shear wall and a second shear wall.
  • the ends of the first shear wall and the second shear wall that are close to each other are installed vertically.
  • a first fixed rod and a second fixed rod, the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod correspond one to one, and the first fixed rod and the corresponding second fixed rod are located on the same straight line;
  • the end of the second shear wall is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves for accommodating the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod corresponding to each of the second fixing rods, and each second fixing rod is installed at one end.
  • each second fixing rod is installed at one end.
  • Each receiving groove is provided with a connecting mechanism for connecting the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod, and a connecting mechanism is provided outside the second shear wall for driving each of the connecting mechanisms to connect the said second fixed rod.
  • the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod are connected and fixed by a driving mechanism.
  • the driving mechanism can drive each connecting mechanism to work, so that each connecting mechanism pulls and fixes the corresponding first fixed rod and second fixed rod, thereby completing the first shear wall and the second shear wall.
  • the connection and fixation of the force wall Compared with the fixation method using cement mortar, this connection method is more convenient to install and dismantle, and reduces the damage to the first shear wall and the second shear wall when dismantling the first shear wall and the second shear wall.
  • the damage to the force wall and the second shear wall allows the first shear wall and the second shear wall to be reused, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
  • connection mechanism includes an outer sleeve that is slidably adapted to the accommodation groove and an inner sleeve that is rotatably installed in the outer sleeve.
  • Both ends of the inner sleeve are respectively connected to the first The fixed rod and the second fixed rod slide appropriately Matching, the outer peripheral walls of the ends of the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod that are close to each other are respectively provided with two sections of external threads with opposite rotation directions, and the inner peripheral walls of the inner sleeve close to the two ends correspond to
  • the two external threads are respectively provided with internal threads with opposite rotation directions, and the external threads are adapted to the internal threads; the driving mechanism can drive each of the inner sleeves to rotate.
  • the driving mechanism includes a plurality of rotating barrels arranged corresponding to each inner sleeve, a driving member installed at an end of the rotating barrel for driving the rotating barrel to rotate, and an output of the driving member.
  • the end is connected and used to drive the synchronous rotation of each of the rotating cylinders, a plurality of first magnetic columns fixedly installed in each of the inner sleeves, and a plurality of first magnetic columns installed in each of the rotating cylinders corresponding to the first magnetic columns.
  • Each first magnetic column is circumferentially arranged in the inner sleeve, and one magnetic pole of each first magnetic column is disposed toward the cross-sectional center of the inner sleeve, and the other magnetic pole is disposed away from the inner sleeve.
  • the cross-sectional center of the sleeve is set, and the magnetic poles adjacent to the first magnetic column are set oppositely; the second magnetic column is arranged in the same manner as the first magnetic column.
  • an annular installation groove is opened along the circumferential direction on the wall between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, and a plurality of balls are rollingly installed in the installation groove, and the balls are used to make the The inner sleeve is rotatably installed in the outer sleeve.
  • the balls can reduce the friction between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, allowing the inner sleeve to rotate more smoothly inside the outer sleeve.
  • each outer sleeve is provided with guide bars along its length direction
  • the inner wall of the accommodation groove is provided with guide grooves corresponding to each of the guide bars.
  • the guide groove can limit the sliding of the guide bar, so that the outer sleeve can slide on the inner wall of the accommodating groove more stably.
  • a mounting plate is provided outside the first shear wall, the driving mechanism is installed on the mounting plate, and each rotating cylinder corresponds one-to-one with the corresponding inner sleeve;
  • the synchronization assembly includes a synchronization shaft fixed on the end shaft of each rotating cylinder, a synchronization wheel coaxially fixed on the output end of the driving member and each synchronization shaft, and a belt sleeved on each of the synchronization wheels. .
  • the driving part when the driving part rotates, it can drive the belt to rotate, and the belt can drive each synchronous wheel to rotate, so that the driving part can drive all the rotating cylinders to rotate synchronously.
  • both ends of the first shear wall are provided with clamping mechanisms for fixing the mounting plate, and the clamping mechanisms include clamping assemblies clamped at both ends of the first shear wall. and a locking assembly for locking the clamping of the clamping assembly.
  • the clamping assembly can be clamped at both ends of the first shear wall, so that each rotating cylinder can be stably installed outside the first shear wall, and the locking assembly can limit the position of the clamping assembly. Locking reduces the loosening of the clamping components during the clamping process, thereby making the installation of each rotating cylinder more stable.
  • the clamping assembly includes a clamping frame, a double-ended threaded rod rotatably arranged in the clamping frame, and two clamping plates threaded on two opposite threads of the double-ended threaded rod. And a limiting plate for limiting the position of the two clamping plates respectively, the clamping frame is provided with an opening at one end, and the size of the opening end of the clamping plate is greater than the thickness of the first shear wall;
  • the inner wall of the clamping frame is provided with a limit groove parallel to the double-headed threaded rod, and the two limit plates are respectively fixed on the ends of the two clamping plates close to the limit groove, so One end of the limiting plate away from the clamping plate is slidably installed in the limiting groove;
  • a plurality of plug-in rods are fixed on the side of the mounting plate away from the driving member.
  • Each of the plug-in rods is arranged corresponding to the two clamping frames, and the outer walls of the two clamping frames correspond to each of the plug-in connectors.
  • Each rod is provided with a plug-in slot for the plug-in rod to be plugged into;
  • One end of the double-ended threaded rod penetrates the outer wall of the clamping frame, and the end of the double-ended threaded rod is provided with a hand crank.
  • the locking component is arranged on the clamping frame and passes through the clamping frame. Between the double-ended threaded rods on the outer wall of the clamping frame.
  • the double-ended threaded rod drives the two clamping plates to move closer to each other, so that the two clamping plates are clamped on the two plates of the first shear wall, and then the locking assembly is used to lock the double-ended threaded rod Lock so that the two clamping plates can be more stably clamped on the first shear wall, and then insert the plug-in rod on the installation plate into the corresponding plug-in slot to complete the installation of the installation plate.
  • the locking assembly includes a fixed barrel fixed on the outer wall of the clamping frame and a locking barrel slidably sleeved on a double-headed threaded rod that penetrates the outer wall of the clamping frame;
  • the outer peripheral wall of the double-ended threaded rod on the outer side wall of the clamping frame is arranged in an outer hexagonal shape
  • the inner peripheral wall of the fixed cylinder is arranged in an inner hexagonal shape
  • the outer diameter of the double-ended threaded rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed cylinder
  • the inner peripheral wall and the outer peripheral wall of the locking cylinder are arranged in an inner hexagonal shape and an outer hexagonal shape corresponding to the outer peripheral wall of the double-headed threaded rod and the fixed cylinder, and the outer peripheral wall of the locking cylinder is in contact with the outer peripheral wall of the locking cylinder.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the fixed cylinder is slidably adapted.
  • the invention also provides a construction method for a dry assembled structure of prefabricated shear walls, which includes the following steps:
  • the driving mechanism can drive each connecting mechanism to work, so that each connecting mechanism pulls and fixes the corresponding first fixed rod and second fixed rod, thereby completing the connection of the first shear wall and the second shear wall.
  • this connection method is more convenient to install and disassemble, and reduces the damage to the first shear wall and the second shear wall when dismantling the first shear wall and the second shear wall.
  • the damage to the second shear wall allows the first shear wall and the second shear wall to be reused, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly;
  • the balls can reduce the friction between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, allowing the inner sleeve to rotate more smoothly inside the outer sleeve;
  • the driving part When the driving part rotates, it can drive the belt to rotate, and the belt can drive each synchronous wheel to rotate, so that the driving part can drive all the rotating cylinders to rotate synchronously.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dry assembled structure of prefabricated shear walls in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second shear wall in Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first shear wall in Figure 1.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting mechanism in Fig. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting mechanism in FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 6 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the driving mechanism in FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism in FIG. 6 .
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a dry assembly structure of prefabricated shear wall.
  • a dry assembled structure of prefabricated shear walls includes a first shear wall 1 and a second shear wall 2.
  • the first shear wall 1 and the second shear wall 2 are mutually connected.
  • a plurality of first fixed rods 11 and second fixed rods 21 are installed vertically at the adjacent ends respectively.
  • the first fixed rods 11 and the second fixed rods 21 correspond one to one, and the first fixed rods 11 and the corresponding second fixed rods 21 Located on the same straight line, the first fixed rod 11 and the second fixed rod 21 are both made of upsetting straight threaded steel bars;
  • the end of the second shear wall 2 is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves 22 for accommodating the first fixing rods 11 and the second fixing rods 21 corresponding to the second fixing rods 21.
  • Each second fixing rod 21 is installed at one end. At the bottom of the corresponding receiving groove 22;
  • each receiving groove 22 is provided with a device for fixing the first fixing rod 11 and the second fixing rod 21 .
  • a driving mechanism 4 is provided outside the connected connecting mechanism 3 and the second shear wall 2 for driving each connecting mechanism 3 to connect and fix the first fixed rod 11 and the second fixed rod 21 .
  • connection mechanism 3 includes an outer sleeve 31 that is slidingly adapted to the receiving groove 22 and an inner sleeve 32 that is rotatably installed in the outer sleeve 31.
  • the upper edge of the outer peripheral wall of each outer sleeve 31 Guide bars 311 are provided in its length direction, and guide grooves 221 are provided on the inner wall of the accommodating groove 22 corresponding to each guide bar 311;
  • both ends of the inner sleeve 32 are slidingly adapted to the first fixed rod 11 and the second fixed rod 21 respectively, and the ends of the first fixed rod 11 and the second fixed rod 21 are close to each other.
  • the outer peripheral wall is provided with two sections of external threads 111 in opposite directions.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the inner sleeve 32 near the two ends is provided with internal threads 321 in opposite directions corresponding to the two external threads 111.
  • the driving mechanism 4 can drive each inner sleeve 32 to rotate, so that the inner sleeve 32 drives the first fixed rod 11 and the second fixed rod 21 to move toward each other, so that the first fixed rod 11 and the second fixed rod 21 move closer to each other.
  • the fixed rod 11 and the second fixed rod 21 are close to each other, and with the assistance of construction personnel, the connection and fixation of the first shear wall 1 and the second shear wall 2 are completed.
  • compartment is constructed with multiple partition panels fixed to each other. In this embodiment, only the connection between the adjacent first shear wall 1 and the second shear wall 2 is shown. fixed.
  • an annular mounting groove 5 is opened along the circumferential direction on the wall between the inner sleeve 32 and the outer sleeve 31.
  • a plurality of balls 51 are rollingly installed in the installation groove 5. The balls 51 are used to rotate the inner sleeve 32 and install it in the outer sleeve 31.
  • the driving mechanism 4 includes a plurality of rotating cylinders 41 provided corresponding to each inner sleeve 32, a driving member 42 installed at the end of the rotating cylinder 41 for driving the rotating cylinder 41 to rotate, and the output of the driving member 42.
  • the synchronization components 43 are connected end-to-end and used to drive each rotating cylinder 41 to rotate synchronously, a plurality of first magnetic columns 44 fixedly installed in each inner sleeve 32, and a plurality of first magnetic columns 44 corresponding to the first magnetic columns 44 installed in each rotating cylinder 41.
  • each first magnetic column 44 is circumferentially arranged in the inner sleeve 32 , and one magnetic pole of each first magnetic column 44 is set toward the cross-sectional center of the inner sleeve 32 , and the other magnetic pole faces away.
  • the cross-sectional center of the inner sleeve 32 is set, and the magnetic poles of the adjacent first magnetic posts 44 are set oppositely; the second magnetic posts 45 are arranged in the same manner as the first magnetic posts 44.
  • the first magnetic posts 44 and the second magnetic posts 44 are arranged in opposite directions.
  • Each of the two magnetic columns 45 is provided with four, and both the first magnetic column 44 and the second magnetic column 45 adopt RuFeB permanent magnets;
  • the driving member 42 is a driving motor, which is connected to an external power supply.
  • the driving motor drives each rotating cylinder 41 to rotate through the synchronization assembly 43, and the second magnetic column 45 in the rotating cylinder 41 rotates, and the second magnetic column 45 in the rotating cylinder 41 rotates.
  • the magnetic force between the two magnetic columns 45 and the first magnetic column 44 causes the first magnetic column 44 to rotate following the second magnetic column 45.
  • the rotating first magnetic column 44 drives the inner sleeve 32 to rotate, causing the inner sleeve 32 to rotate.
  • the first fixing rod 11 and the second fixing rod 21 are driven to move toward each other, thereby completing the connection and fixation between the first shear wall 1 and the second shear wall 2 .
  • a mounting plate 6 is provided outside the first shear wall 1.
  • the driving mechanism 4 is installed on the mounting plate 6, and each rotating cylinder 41 corresponds to the corresponding inner sleeve 32 one by one.
  • the synchronization assembly 43 includes a synchronization shaft 431 fixed on the end shaft of each rotating cylinder 41, a synchronization wheel 432 coaxially fixed on the output end of the drive motor and each synchronization shaft 431, and a belt 433 sleeved on each synchronization wheel 432.
  • both ends of the first shear wall 1 are provided with installation plates for 6.
  • the clamping mechanism 7 includes clamping components 71 clamped at both ends of the first shear wall 1 and a locking component 72 for locking the clamping of the clamping components 71.
  • the clamping assembly 71 includes a clamping frame 711, and a double-headed thread rotatably provided in the clamping frame 711.
  • the inner wall of the clamping frame 711 is provided with a limiting groove 7111 parallel to the double-headed threaded rod 712.
  • the two limiting plates 714 are respectively fixed on the ends of the two clamping plates 713 close to the limiting groove 7111.
  • the end of the positioning plate 714 away from the clamping plate 713 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 7111;
  • a plurality of plug-in rods 61 are fixed on the side of the mounting plate 6 away from the drive motor.
  • Each plug-in rod 61 is arranged corresponding to the two clamping frames 711, and the outer walls of the two clamping frames 711 correspond to each of the clamping frames 711.
  • Each plug-in rod 61 is provided with a plug-in slot 7112 for the plug-in rod 61 to be plugged into;
  • one end of the double-ended threaded rod 712 passes through the outer wall of the clamping frame 711, and the end of the double-ended threaded rod 712 is provided with a hand crank 8, and the locking assembly 72 is provided on the clamping frame 711 and the penetrating clamping frame 711. between the double-headed threaded rods 712 on the outer wall of the frame 711.
  • the installation plate 6 When it is necessary to fix the installation plate 6, first set the two clamping frames 711 on the two ends of the first shear wall 1, and then rotate the two hand cranks 8 respectively to rotate the double-headed threaded rod 712.
  • the double-headed threaded rod 712 drives the two clamping plates 713 to move closer to each other, so that the two clamping plates 713 are clamped on the two plates of the first shear wall 1, and then the locking assembly 72 is used to The double-headed threaded rod 712 is locked so that the two clamping plates 713 can be more stably clamped on the first shear wall 1, and then the plug-in rod 61 on the installation plate 6 is plugged into the corresponding plug-in slot. 7112, thereby completing the installation and fixation of the mounting plate 6.
  • the locking assembly 72 includes a fixed barrel 721 fixed on the outer wall of the clamping frame 711 and a locking barrel 722 slidably sleeved on the double-headed threaded rod 712 that penetrates the outer wall of the clamping frame 711;
  • the outer peripheral wall of the double-ended threaded rod 712 on the outer wall of the clamping frame 711 is arranged in an outer hexagonal shape, and the inner peripheral wall of the fixed cylinder 721 is arranged in an inner hexagonal shape.
  • the outer diameter of the double-ended threaded rod 712 is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed cylinder 721.
  • the locking cylinder The inner peripheral wall and outer peripheral wall of 722 correspond to the outer peripheral wall of the double-headed threaded rod 712 and the inner peripheral wall of the fixed cylinder 721, which are arranged in an inner hexagon and an outer hexagon, and the outer peripheral wall of the locking cylinder 722 and the inner peripheral wall of the fixed cylinder 721 slide appropriately. match.
  • the implementation principle of the dry assembly structure of the prefabricated shear wall in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: set the two clamping frames 711 on the two ends of the first shear wall 1 respectively, and turn the hand crank 8 to make the Two clamping plates 713 are clamped on the first shear wall 1, and then the insertion rod 61 on the installation plate 6 is directly opposite the insertion slot 7112 on the clamping frame 711, and the insertion rod 61 is inserted into In the plug-in slot 7112, fix the mounting plate 6 on the two clamping frames 711;
  • each inner sleeve 32 on the first fixed rod 11 Screw one end of each inner sleeve 32 on the first fixed rod 11, and adjust the guide bar 311 on each outer sleeve 31 so that it is directly opposite the corresponding guide groove 221, and then connect the second shear wall 2.
  • the first shear wall 1 inserts the outer sleeve 31 into each receiving groove 22, so that the end of each second fixed rod 21 abuts the end of the corresponding inner sleeve 32;
  • the construction method of the dry assembled structure of the above-mentioned precast shear wall includes the following steps:

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Abstract

本申请涉及建筑施工技术领域，具体公开了一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，包括第一剪力墙、第二剪力墙，第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙相互靠近的端部分别安装有多根第一固定杆、第二固定杆；第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙之间设置有对第一固定杆和第二固定杆进行连接的连接机构，第二剪力墙外设置有带动各连接机构对第一固定杆和第二固定杆进行连接固定的驱动机构。驱动机构能够带动各个连接机构工作，使各个连接机构将对应的第一固定杆和第二固定杆牵拉固定，以此来完成对第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙的连接固定，此种连接方式减少了在拆卸第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙时对第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙的损坏，且第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙能够重复使用，更为的节能环保。

Description

一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构及施工方法 技术领域
本申请涉及建筑施工技术领域，尤其是涉及一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构。
背景技术
建筑隔墙作为非承重结构，主要起到分隔空间的作用，传统的隔墙材料主要是砖砌块，砖砌块隔墙的密度大、墙体较厚，施工的效率较低，因此越来越多的建筑会使用预制成型的剪力墙，预制成型的剪力墙可以在施工现场进行装配，节省了施工周期。
在建筑工地上，通常会修建很多临时的隔间，用来充当工具的存放间，在修建隔间时，施工人员会先将预制成型的剪力墙相互拼接，然后在剪力墙的连接处浇灌水泥砂浆，从而实现对相邻剪力墙的连接和固定，以此来实现对隔间的修筑。
针对上述相关技术，发明人发现至少存在以下技术缺陷：灌注水泥砂浆的方式需要较长的时间才能够完全干燥，从而使相邻两剪力墙之间的固定时间较久，导致施工的工期较长，且修筑的隔间只是用来临时存放工具，当建筑完工后，还需要将隔间拆除，而用水泥砂浆连接固定的剪力墙难以做到轻松拆除，需要将整个隔间破除才能实现整体的拆卸，且拆卸下来的剪力墙也难以再次利用，也不利于节能环保。
发明内容
为了实现对相邻剪力墙的快速安装和拆卸，本申请提供一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构。
本申请提供的一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，采用如下的技术方案：
一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，包括第一剪力墙、第二剪力墙，所述第一剪力墙和所述第二剪力墙相互靠近的端部分别垂直安装有多根第一固定杆、第二固定杆，所述第一固定杆和所述第二固定杆一一对应，且所述第一固定杆和对应所述第二固定杆位于同一直线上；
所述第二剪力墙端部对应各所述第二固定杆开设有多个用于容纳所述第一固定杆和所述第二固定杆的容纳槽，各所述第二固定杆一端安装在对应所述容纳槽底部；
各所述容纳槽内均设置有用于对所述第一固定杆和所述第二固定杆进行连接的连接机构，所述第二剪力墙外设置有用于带动各所述连接机构对所述第一固定杆和所述第二固定杆进行连接固定的驱动机构。
通过采用上述技术方案，驱动机构能够带动各个连接机构工作，从而使各个连接机构将对应的第一固定杆和第二固定杆牵拉固定，以此来完成对第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙的连接固定，此种连接方式相较于使用水泥砂浆的固定方式来说，更加的便于安装和拆卸，且减少了在拆卸第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙时对第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙的损坏，使得第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙能够重复使用，更为的节能环保。
可选的，所述连接机构包括与所述容纳槽滑动适配的外套筒以及转动安装在所述外套筒内的内套筒，所述内套筒的两端分别与所述第一固定杆和所述第二固定杆滑动适 配，所述第一固定杆和所述第二固定杆相互靠近的端部外周壁上分别设置有两段旋向相反的外螺纹，所述内套筒靠近两个端部的内周壁上对应两所述外螺纹分别设置有旋向相反的内螺纹，所述外螺纹和所述内螺纹适配；所述驱动机构能够带动各所述内套筒转动。
通过采用上述技术方案，当驱动机构带动各个内套筒旋转时，旋转的内套筒通过内螺纹带动第一固定杆和第二固定杆外的外螺纹，使第一固定杆和第二固定杆向相互靠近的方向移动，当驱动机构带动第一固定杆和第二固定杆相互靠近时，施工人员推动第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙向相互靠近的方向移动，从而在内套筒的旋转作用下，使第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙相互连接固定，值得说明的是，在本申请中只通过相邻的两块第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙来体现相邻隔墙板的连接固定，其余隔墙板只是未加说明。
可选的，所述驱动机构包括对应各所述内套筒设置的多个转动筒、安装在一所述转动筒端部用于带动所述转动筒转动的驱动件、与所述驱动件输出端连接并用于带动各所述转动筒同步转动的同步组件、固定安装在每一所述内套筒内的多根第一磁柱以及对应所述第一磁柱安装在各所述转动筒中的多根第二磁柱；
各所述第一磁柱呈圆周布设在所述内套筒中，且各所述第一磁柱的一个磁极均朝向所述内套筒的截面圆心设置，另一磁极均朝向远离所述内套筒的截面圆心设置，且相邻所述第一磁柱的磁极相反设置；所述第二磁柱与所述第一磁柱的设置相同。
通过采用上述技术方案，当需要完成第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙之间的连接固定时，先将各个转动筒分别与对应的内套筒一一对应，使驱动件工作，驱动件经过同步组件带动各个转动筒转动，转动筒带动其中的多个第二磁柱旋转，在磁力的作用下，第二磁柱旋转带动第一磁柱旋转，从而使各个内套筒旋转，旋转的内套筒带动第一固定杆和第二固定杆向相互靠近的方向移动，在施工人员的协助下，第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙相互靠近并连接固定。
可选的，所述内套筒和所述外套筒之间的筒壁上沿周向开设有环状的安装槽，所述安装槽内滚动安装有多个滚珠，所述滚珠用于使所述内套筒转动安装于所述外套筒内。
通过采用上述技术方案，滚珠能够减少内套筒和外套筒之间的摩擦，使内套筒能够更加顺畅的再外套筒内转动。
可选的，各所述外套筒的外周壁上沿其长度方向均设置有导向条，所述容纳槽的内侧壁上对应各所述导向条均开设有导向槽。
通过采用上述技术方案，导向槽能够对导向条的滑动进行限位，使得外套筒能够更加稳定在容纳槽的内壁上滑动。
可选的，所述第一剪力墙外设置有安装板，所述驱动机构安装在所述安装板上，且每一所述转动筒均与对应所述内套筒一一对应；
所述同步组件包括固定在各所述转动筒端轴的同步轴、同轴固定在所述驱动件输出端和各所述同步轴上的同步轮以及套设在各所述同步轮上的皮带。
通过采用上述技术方案，驱动件转动时能够带动皮带转动，皮带能够带动各个同步轮转动，从而使驱动件能够带动所有的转动筒同步转动。
可选的，所述第一剪力墙两端均设置有用于对所述安装板进行固定的夹持机构，所述夹持机构包括夹持在所述第一剪力墙两端的夹持组件和用于对所述夹持组件的夹持进行锁止的锁止组件。
通过采用上述技术方案，夹持组件能够夹持在第一剪力墙的两端，使各个转动筒能够稳定安装在第一剪力墙外，而锁止组件则能够对夹持组件进行限位锁止，减少了夹持组件在夹持过程中的松动，从而使各个转动筒的安装更为稳固。
可选的，所述夹持组件包括夹持框、转动设置在所述夹持框内的双头螺纹杆、螺纹套设在所述双头螺纹杆两段相反螺纹上的两块夹持板以及分别对两所述夹持板进行限位的限位板，所述夹持框一端开口设置，且所述夹持板的开口端大小大于所述第一剪力墙的厚度；
所述夹持框的内侧壁上开设有与所述双头螺纹杆平行的限位槽，两所述限位板分别固定在两所述夹持板靠近所述限位槽的端部，所述限位板远离所述夹持板的一端均滑动安装在所述限位槽内；
所述安装板背离所述驱动件的一侧固定有多根插接杆，各所述插接杆均对应两夹持框设置，且两所述夹持框的外侧壁上对应各所述插接杆均开设有供所述插接杆插接的插接槽；
所述双头螺纹杆一端穿出所述夹持框的外侧壁，且所述双头螺纹杆端部设置有手摇柄，所述锁止组件设置在所述夹持框和穿出所述夹持框外侧壁的双头螺纹杆之间。
通过采用上述技术方案，当需要对安装板进行固定时，先将两个夹持框套设在第一剪力墙的两个端部，分别转动两个手摇柄，使双头螺纹杆转动，双头螺纹杆带动两个夹持板向相互靠近的方向移动，从而使两个夹持板夹持在第一剪力墙的两个板面上，再使用锁止组件对双头螺纹杆进行锁止，使两块夹持板能够更加稳定的夹持在第一剪力墙上，然后将安装板上的插接杆插接进对应的插接槽内，从而完成对安装板的安装固定，实现对各个转动筒的安装。
可选的，所述锁止组件包括固定在所述夹持框外侧壁上的固定筒以及滑动套设在穿出所述夹持框外侧壁的双头螺纹杆上的锁止筒；穿出所述夹持框外侧壁的双头螺纹杆外周壁呈外六角形设置，所述固定筒内周壁呈内六角形设置，且所述双头螺纹杆的外径小于所述固定筒的内径，所述锁止筒的内周壁和外周壁对应所述双头螺纹杆的外周壁和所述固定筒的内周壁呈内六角形和外六角形设置，且所述锁止筒的外周壁与所述固定筒的内周壁滑动适配。
通过采用上述技术方案，当两块夹持板夹持在第一剪力墙上时，推动锁止筒，将锁止筒插进锁止筒的内腔中，从而对双头螺纹杆的转动进行锁止限位，从而使两块夹持板能够稳定的夹持在第一剪力墙上。
本发明还提供了一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构的施工方法，包括以下步骤：
S1：将两个夹持框分别套设在第一剪力墙的两个端部，转动手摇柄，使两块夹持板夹持在第一剪力墙上；
S2：将安装板上的插接杆与夹持框上的插接槽正对，然后将插接杆插接进插接槽内，将安装板固定在两个夹持框上；
S3：将各个内套筒的一端旋拧在第一固定杆上，并调整好各个外套筒上的导向条，使其与对应的导向槽正对；
S4：将第二剪力墙与第一剪力墙正对，并将外套筒插入各个容纳槽内，使每个第二固定杆的端部抵接在对应的内套筒端部；
S5：打开驱动件，使驱动件通过同步组件带动各个转动筒转动，从而使各个内套筒转动，转动的内套筒带动第二固定杆旋进内套筒中，并使内套筒带动第一固定杆和第二固定杆相互靠近，完成第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙的连接固定。
综上所述，本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果：
1.驱动机构能够带动各个连接机构工作，从而使各个连接机构将对应的第一固定杆和第二固定杆牵拉固定，以此来完成对第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙的连接固定，此种连接方式相较于使用水泥砂浆的固定方式来说，更加的便于安装和拆卸，且减少了在拆卸第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙时对第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙的损坏，使得第一剪力墙和第二剪力墙能够重复使用，更为的节能环保；
2.滚珠能够减少内套筒和外套筒之间的摩擦，使内套筒能够更加顺畅的再外套筒内转动；
3.驱动件转动时能够带动皮带转动，皮带能够带动各个同步轮转动，从而使驱动件能够带动所有的转动筒同步转动。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例中一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构的整体结构示意图。
图2是图1中第二剪力墙的结构示意图。
图3是图1中第一剪力墙上的结构示意图。
图4是图3中连接机构的结构示意图。
图5是图4中连接机构的剖视图。
图6是图3中驱动机构的部分爆炸示意图。
图7是图6中夹持机构的结构示意图。
附图标记：1、第一剪力墙；11、第一固定杆；111、外螺纹；2、第二剪力墙；21、第二固定杆；22、容纳槽；221、导向槽；3、连接机构；31、外套筒；311、导向条；32、内套筒；321、内螺纹；4、驱动机构；41、转动筒；42、驱动件；43、同步组件；431、同步轴；432、同步轮；433、皮带；44、第一磁柱；45、第二磁柱；5、安装槽；51、滚珠；6、安装板；61、插接杆；7、夹持机构；71、夹持组件；711、夹持框；7111、限位槽；7112、插接槽；712、双头螺纹杆；713、夹持板；714、限位板；72、锁止组件；721、固定筒；722、锁止筒；8、手摇柄。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图1-7，对本申请作进一步详细说明。
本申请实施例公开一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构。
参照图1、图2和图3，一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构包括第一剪力墙1、第二剪力墙2，第一剪力墙1和第二剪力墙2相互靠近的端部分别垂直安装有多根第一固定杆11、第二固定杆21，第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21一一对应，且第一固定杆11和对应第二固定杆21位于同一直线上，第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21均采用镦粗直螺纹钢筋；
参照图2，第二剪力墙2端部对应各第二固定杆21开设有多个用于容纳第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21的容纳槽22，各第二固定杆21一端安装在对应容纳槽22底部；
参照图2和图3，各容纳槽22内均设置有用于对第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21进行 连接的连接机构3，第二剪力墙2外设置有用于带动各连接机构3对第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21进行连接固定的驱动机构4。
参照图2、图3和图4，连接机构3包括与容纳槽22滑动适配的外套筒31以及转动安装在外套筒31内的内套筒32，各外套筒31的外周壁上沿其长度方向均设置有导向条311，容纳槽22的内侧壁上对应各导向条311均开设有导向槽221；
参照图2、图3和图4，内套筒32的两端分别与第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21滑动适配，第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21相互靠近的端部外周壁上分别设置有两段旋向相反的外螺纹111，内套筒32靠近两个端部的内周壁上对应两外螺纹111分别设置有旋向相反的内螺纹321，外螺纹111和内螺纹321适配；
参照图2、图3和图4，驱动机构4能够带动各内套筒32转动，使内套筒32带动第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21向相互靠近的方向移动，从而使第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21相互靠近，在施工人员的辅助下，完成对第一剪力墙1和第二剪力墙2的连接固定。
在此需要说明的是，修建的隔间有多块隔墙板相互固定而成，在本实施例中，只展示了相邻第一剪力墙1和第二剪力墙2之间的连接固定。
为了使内套筒32能够更为顺利在的外套筒31内自由转动，参照图5，内套筒32和外套筒31之间的筒壁上沿周向开设有环状的安装槽5，安装槽5内滚动安装有多个滚珠51，滚珠51用于使内套筒32转动安装于外套筒31内。
参照图3和图4，驱动机构4包括对应各内套筒32设置的多个转动筒41、安装在一转动筒41端部用于带动转动筒41转动的驱动件42、与驱动件42输出端连接并用于带动各转动筒41同步转动的同步组件43、固定安装在每一内套筒32内的多根第一磁柱44以及对应第一磁柱44安装在各转动筒41中的多根第二磁柱45；
参照图3和图4，各第一磁柱44呈圆周布设在内套筒32中，且各第一磁柱44的一个磁极均朝向内套筒32的截面圆心设置，另一磁极均朝向远离内套筒32的截面圆心设置，且相邻第一磁柱44的磁极相反设置；第二磁柱45与第一磁柱44的设置相同，在本实施例中，第一磁柱44和第二磁柱45均设置有四个，且第一磁柱44和第二磁柱45均采用汝铁硼永磁铁；
驱动件42为驱动电机，驱动电机与外部的电源相连，当控制驱动电机转动时，驱动电机通过同步组件43带动各个转动筒41转动，转动筒41内的第二磁柱45发生转动，通过第二磁柱45和第一磁柱44之间的磁力作用，使得第一磁柱44也跟随第二磁柱45旋转，旋转的第一磁柱44带动内套筒32转动，使得内套筒32带动第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21向相互靠近的方向移动，以此来完成对第一剪力墙1和第二剪力墙2之间的连接固定。
参照图3、图4和图6，第一剪力墙1外设置有安装板6，驱动机构4安装在安装板6上，且每一转动筒41均与对应内套筒32一一对应。同步组件43包括固定在各转动筒41端轴的同步轴431、同轴固定在驱动电机输出端和各同步轴431上的同步轮432以及套设在各同步轮432上的皮带433。
在完成对第一剪力墙1和第二剪力墙2的连接固定时，为了使安装更为轻松，参照图2和图3，第一剪力墙1两端均设置有用于对安装板6进行固定的夹持机构7，夹持机构7包括夹持在第一剪力墙1两端的夹持组件71和用于对夹持组件71的夹持进行锁止的锁止组件72。
参照图6和图7，夹持组件71包括夹持框711、转动设置在夹持框711内的双头螺纹 杆712、螺纹套设在双头螺纹杆712两段相反螺纹上的两块夹持板713以及分别对两夹持板713进行限位的限位板714，夹持框711一端开口设置，且夹持板713的开口端大小大于第一剪力墙1的厚度；
参照图7，夹持框711的内侧壁上开设有与双头螺纹杆712平行的限位槽7111，两限位板714分别固定在两夹持板713靠近限位槽7111的端部，限位板714远离夹持板713的一端均滑动安装在限位槽7111内；
参照图6和图7，安装板6背离驱动电机的一侧固定有多根插接杆61，各插接杆61均对应两夹持框711设置，且两夹持框711的外侧壁上对应各插接杆61均开设有供插接杆61插接的插接槽7112；
参照图7，双头螺纹杆712一端穿出夹持框711的外侧壁，且双头螺纹杆712端部设置有手摇柄8，锁止组件72设置在夹持框711和穿出夹持框711外侧壁的双头螺纹杆712之间。
当需要对安装板6进行固定时，先将两个夹持框711套设在第一剪力墙1的两个端部，分别转动两个手摇柄8，使双头螺纹杆712转动，双头螺纹杆712带动两个夹持板713向相互靠近的方向移动，从而使两个夹持板713夹持在第一剪力墙1的两个板面上，再使用锁止组件72对双头螺纹杆712进行锁止，使两块夹持板713能够更加稳定的夹持在第一剪力墙1上，然后将安装板6上的插接杆61插接进对应的插接槽7112内，从而完成对安装板6的安装固定。
参照图7，锁止组件72包括固定在夹持框711外侧壁上的固定筒721以及滑动套设在穿出夹持框711外侧壁的双头螺纹杆712上的锁止筒722；穿出夹持框711外侧壁的双头螺纹杆712外周壁呈外六角形设置，固定筒721内周壁呈内六角形设置，且双头螺纹杆712的外径小于固定筒721的内径，锁止筒722的内周壁和外周壁对应双头螺纹杆712的外周壁和固定筒721的内周壁呈内六角形和外六角形设置，且锁止筒722的外周壁与固定筒721的内周壁滑动适配。
当两块夹持板713夹持在第一剪力墙1上时，推动锁止筒722，将锁止筒722插进锁止筒722的内腔中，对双头螺纹杆712的转动进行锁止限位，从而使两块夹持板713能够稳定的夹持在第一剪力墙1上，使得安装板6能够安装固定，以此来实现对各个转动筒41的安装固定。
本申请实施例一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构的实施原理为：将两个夹持框711分别套设在第一剪力墙1的两个端部，转动手摇柄8，使两块夹持板713夹持在第一剪力墙1上，然后将安装板6上的插接杆61与夹持框711上的插接槽7112正对，将插接杆61插接进插接槽7112内，将安装板6固定在两个夹持框711上；
将各个内套筒32的一端旋拧在第一固定杆11上，并调整好各个外套筒31上的导向条311，使其与对应的导向槽221正对,再将第二剪力墙2与第一剪力墙1正对，并将外套筒31插入各个容纳槽22内，使每个第二固定杆21的端部抵接在对应的内套筒32端部；
打开驱动电机，驱动电机转动带动输出轴上的同步轮432转动，从而通过皮带433带动其他同步轮432转动，其他同步轮432带动对应的同步轴431转动，从而使各个转动筒41转动，转动筒41带动四个第二磁柱45转动，第二磁柱45带动第一磁柱44转动，从而使内套筒32转动，内套筒32转动带动第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21向相互靠近的方向移动，从而完 成对第一剪力墙1和第二剪力墙2之间的连接固定。
上述预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构的施工方法，包括以下步骤：
S1：将两个夹持框711分别套设在第一剪力墙1的两个端部，转动手摇柄8，使两块夹持板713夹持在第一剪力墙1上；
S2：将安装板6上的插接杆61与夹持框711上的插接槽7112正对，然后将插接杆61插接进插接槽7112内，将安装板6固定在两个夹持框711上；
S3：将各个内套筒32的一端旋拧在第一固定杆11上，并调整好各个外套筒31上的导向条311，使其与对应的导向槽221正对；
S4：将第二剪力墙2与第一剪力墙1正对，并将外套筒31插入各个容纳槽22内，使每个第二固定杆21的端部抵接在对应的内套筒32端部；
S5：打开驱动件42，使驱动件42通过同步组件43带动各个转动筒41转动，从而使各个内套筒32转动，转动的内套筒32带动第二固定杆21旋进内套筒32中，并使内套筒32带动第一固定杆11和第二固定杆21相互靠近，完成第一剪力墙1和第二剪力墙2的连接固定。
以上均为本申请的较佳实施例，并非依此限制本申请的保护范围，故：凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化，均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，其特征在于：包括第一剪力墙(1)、第二剪力墙(2)，所述第一剪力墙(1)和所述第二剪力墙(2)相互靠近的端部分别垂直安装有多根第一固定杆(11)、第二固定杆(21)，所述第一固定杆(11)和所述第二固定杆(21)一一对应，且所述第一固定杆(11)和对应所述第二固定杆(21)位于同一直线上；
    所述第二剪力墙(2)端部对应各所述第二固定杆(21)开设有多个用于容纳所述第一固定杆(11)和所述第二固定杆(21)的容纳槽(22)，各所述第二固定杆(21)一端安装在对应所述容纳槽(22)底部；
    各所述容纳槽(22)内均设置有用于对所述第一固定杆(11)和所述第二固定杆(21)进行连接的连接机构(3)，所述第二剪力墙(2)外设置有用于带动各所述连接机构(3)对所述第一固定杆(11)和所述第二固定杆(21)进行连接固定的驱动机构(4)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，其特征在于：所述连接机构(3)包括与所述容纳槽(22)滑动适配的外套筒(31)以及转动安装在所述外套筒(31)内的内套筒(32)，所述内套筒(32)的两端分别与所述第一固定杆(11)和所述第二固定杆(21)滑动适配，所述第一固定杆(11)和所述第二固定杆(21)相互靠近的端部外周壁上分别设置有两段旋向相反的外螺纹(111)，所述内套筒(32)靠近两个端部的内周壁上对应两所述外螺纹(111)分别设置有旋向相反的内螺纹(321)，所述外螺纹(111)和所述内螺纹(321)适配；所述驱动机构(4)能够带动各所述内套筒(32)转动。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，其特征在于：所述驱动机构(4)包括对应各所述内套筒(32)设置的多个转动筒(41)、安装在一所述转动筒(41)端部用于带动所述转动筒(41)转动的驱动件(42)、与所述驱动件(42)输出端连接并用于带动各所述转动筒(41)同步转动的同步组件(43)、固定安装在每一所述内套筒(32)内的多根第一磁柱(44)以及对应所述第一磁柱(44)安装在各所述转动筒(41)中的多根第二磁柱(45)；
    各所述第一磁柱(44)呈圆周布设在所述内套筒(32)中，且各所述第一磁柱(44)的一个磁极均朝向所述内套筒(32)的截面圆心设置，另一磁极均朝向远离所述内套筒(32)的截面圆心设置，且相邻所述第一磁柱(44)的磁极相反设置；所述第二磁柱(45)与所述第一磁柱(44)的设置相同。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，其特征在于：所述内套筒(32)和所述外套筒(31)之间的筒壁上沿周向开设有环状的安装槽(5)，所述安装槽(5)内滚动安装有多个滚珠(51)，所述滚珠(51)用于使所述内套筒(32)转动安装于所述外套筒(31)内。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，其特征在于：各所述外套筒(31)的外周壁上沿其长度方向均设置有导向条(311)，所述容纳槽(22)的内侧壁上对应各所述导向条(311)均开设有导向槽(221)。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，其特征在于：所述第一剪力墙(1)外设置有安装板(6)，所述驱动机构(4)安装在所述安装板(6)上，且每一所述转动筒(41)均与对应所述内套筒(32)一一对应；
    所述同步组件(43)包括固定在各所述转动筒(41)端轴的同步轴(431)、同轴固定在所述驱动件(42)输出端和各所述同步轴(431)上的同步轮(432)以及套设在各所述同步轮(432)上的皮带(433)。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，其特征在于：所述第一剪力墙(1)两端均设置有用于对所述安装板(6)进行固定的夹持机构(7)，所述夹持机构(7)包括夹持在所述第一剪力墙(1)两端的夹持组件(71)和用于对所述夹持组件(71)的夹持进行锁止的锁止组件(72)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，其特征在于：所述夹持组件(71)包括夹持框(711)、转动设置在所述夹持框(711)内的双头螺纹杆(712)、螺纹套设在所述双头螺纹杆(712)两段相反螺纹上的两块夹持板(713)以及分别对两所述夹持板(713)进行限位的限位板(714)，所述夹持框(711)一端开口设置，且所述夹持板(713)的开口端大小大于所述第一剪力墙(1)的厚度；
    所述夹持框(711)的内侧壁上开设有与所述双头螺纹杆(712)平行的限位槽(7111)，两所述限位板(714)分别固定在两所述夹持板(713)靠近所述限位槽(7111)的端部，所述限位板(714)远离所述夹持板(713)的一端均滑动安装在所述限位槽(7111)内；
    所述安装板(6)背离所述驱动件(42)的一侧固定有多根插接杆(61)，各所述插接杆(61)均对应两夹持框(711)设置，且两所述夹持框(711)的外侧壁上对应各所述插接杆(61)均开设有供所述插接杆(61)插接的插接槽(7112)；
    所述双头螺纹杆(712)一端穿出所述夹持框(711)的外侧壁，且所述双头螺纹杆(712)端部设置有手摇柄(8)，所述锁止组件(72)设置在所述夹持框(711)和穿出所述夹持框(711)外侧壁的双头螺纹杆(712)之间。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构，其特征在于：所述锁止组件(72)包括固定在所述夹持框(711)外侧壁上的固定筒(721)以及滑动套设在穿出所述夹持框(711)外侧壁的双头螺纹杆(712)上的锁止筒(722)；穿出所述夹持框(711)外侧壁的双头螺纹杆(712)外周壁呈外六角形设置，所述固定筒(721)内周壁呈内六角形设置，且所述双头螺纹杆(712)的外径小于所述固定筒(721)的内径，所述锁止筒(722)的内周壁和外周壁对应所述双头螺纹杆(712)的外周壁和所述固定筒(721)的内周壁呈内六角形和外六角形设置，且所述锁止筒(722)的外周壁与所述固定筒(721)的内周壁滑动适配。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的一种预制剪力墙的干式拼装结构的施工方法，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：
    S1：将两个夹持框(711)分别套设在第一剪力墙(1)的两个端部，转动手摇柄(8)，使两块夹持板(713)夹持在第一剪力墙(1)上；
    S2：将安装板(6)上的插接杆(61)与夹持框(711)上的插接槽(7112)正对，然后将插接杆(61)插接进插接槽(7112)内，将安装板(6)固定在两个夹持框(711)上；
    S3：将各个内套筒(32)的一端旋拧在第一固定杆(11)上，并调整好各个外套筒(31)上的导向条(311)，使其与对应的导向槽(221)正对；
    S4：将第二剪力墙(2)与第一剪力墙(1)正对，并将外套筒(31)插入各个容纳槽(22)内，使每个第二固定杆(21)的端部抵接在对应的内套筒(32)端部；
    S5：打开驱动件(42)，使驱动件(42)通过同步组件(43)带动各个转动筒(41)转动，从而使各个内套筒(32)转动，转动的内套筒(32)带动第二固定杆(21)旋进内套筒(32)中，并使内套筒(32)带动第一固定杆(11)和第二固定杆(21)相互靠近，完成第一剪力墙(1)和第二剪力墙(2)的连接固定。
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