WO2024011413A1 - 一种信息处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

一种信息处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024011413A1
WO2024011413A1 PCT/CN2022/105223 CN2022105223W WO2024011413A1 WO 2024011413 A1 WO2024011413 A1 WO 2024011413A1 CN 2022105223 W CN2022105223 W CN 2022105223W WO 2024011413 A1 WO2024011413 A1 WO 2024011413A1
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Prior art keywords
sensing
information
amf
service capability
network
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PCT/CN2022/105223
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴锦花
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/105223 priority Critical patent/WO2024011413A1/zh
Priority to CN202280002634.3A priority patent/CN117693967A/zh
Publication of WO2024011413A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024011413A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/24—Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to but is not limited to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an information processing method, device, communication equipment and storage medium.
  • mobile communication networks can use communication perception (synaesthesia) integration solutions to integrate the two functions of communication and perception, so that the communication system has both communication and perception functions at the same time. While the wireless channel transmits sensing information, it actively recognizes and analyzes the characteristics of the channel to perceive the physical characteristics of the surrounding environment.
  • Integrated sensing and communication in cellular mobile communication systems means that sensing capabilities are provided by the wireless communication system and infrastructure used for communication, and sensing information can come from RF-based and/or non-RF sensors.
  • Synesthesia involves communication-assisted perception scenarios, for example, where the 5G communication system provides perception services or perception-assisted communication; for example, when the perception information associated with the communication channel and environment is used to improve the communication service of the 5G system itself; for example, the perception information can be used Auxiliary radio resource management, interference mitigation, beam management, mobility, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose an information processing method, device, communication equipment and storage medium.
  • an information processing method is provided, which is executed by an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), including:
  • User Equipment User Equipment
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station Based on the request information, the base station sends the sensing service capability information to the UE, where the sensing service capability information is at least used to indicate a registration area that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense.
  • the registration area is granular with a tracking area (Tracking Area, TA).
  • Tracking Area TA
  • the aware service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a first network awareness support identifier, wherein the first network awareness support identifier is used to indicate that the at least one TA allows the UE senses;
  • the sensing service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a second network sensing support identifier corresponding to each TA, wherein the second network sensing support identifier is used to indicate the second network sensing support Identifies whether the corresponding TA allows the UE to sense.
  • the method further includes:
  • UDM Unified Data Management
  • the registration area that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense is determined.
  • the range of the sensing configuration area is greater than or equal to the range of the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE.
  • the method further includes:
  • the receiving the perception subscription information of the UE sent by UDM includes:
  • sending the cognitive service capability information to the UE through the base station includes:
  • a registration acceptance message carrying the cognitive service capability information is sent to the UE through the base station.
  • the request information is a registration request message.
  • the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • an information processing method is provided, which is executed by user equipment UE, including:
  • the base station sends request information to the access and mobility management function AMF, where the request information is used to request sensing service capability information on the network side.
  • the method further includes:
  • the sensing service capability information sent by the AMF to the UE through the base station based on the request information, wherein the sensing service capability information is at least used to indicate that the UE is allowed and/or not allowed to perform sensing registration area.
  • the registration area is granular with the tracking area TA.
  • the aware service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a first network awareness support identifier, wherein the first network awareness support identifier is used to indicate that the at least one TA allows the UE senses;
  • the sensing service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a second network sensing support identifier corresponding to each TA, wherein the second network sensing support identifier is used to indicate the second network sensing support Identifies whether the corresponding TA allows the UE to sense.
  • the registration area that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense is a sensing configuration area that the AMF allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense, and the AMF is the The sensing capability of the base station in the registration area configured by the UE is determined;
  • the awareness configuration area is indicated by the awareness subscription information of the UE sent by the unified data management function UDM received by the AMF.
  • the range of the sensing configuration area is greater than or equal to the range of the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE.
  • receiving the cognitive service capability information sent by the AMF to the UE through the base station based on the request information includes:
  • the request information is a registration request message.
  • the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • an information processing device is provided, wherein the device is provided in the access and mobility management function AMF and includes:
  • the transceiver module is configured to receive request information sent by the user equipment UE through the base station, where the request information is used to request perceptual service capability information on the network side.
  • the transceiver module is further configured to send the perceptual service capability information to the UE through the base station based on the request information, wherein the perceptual service capability information is at least used to indicate permission and/or a registration area in which the UE is not allowed to sense.
  • the registration area is granular with the tracking area TA.
  • the aware service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a first network awareness support identifier, wherein the first network awareness support identifier is used to indicate that the at least one TA allows the UE senses;
  • the sensing service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a second network sensing support identifier corresponding to each TA, wherein the second network sensing support identifier is used to indicate the second network sensing support Identifies whether the corresponding TA allows the UE to sense.
  • the transceiver module is further configured to receive the perception subscription information of the UE sent by the unified data management function UDM, wherein the perception subscription information is used to indicate that the UE is allowed and/or not allowed.
  • Perception configuration area for perception
  • the device further includes: a processing module configured to determine, based on the sensing configuration area and the sensing capabilities of the base station in the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE, that the UE is allowed and/or not allowed to sense. Describe the registration area.
  • the range of the sensing configuration area is greater than or equal to the range of the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE.
  • the transceiver module is also configured to send awareness subscription request information to the UDM;
  • the transceiver module is specifically configured to receive the perception subscription information sent by the UDM based on the perception subscription request information.
  • the transceiver module is specifically configured as:
  • a registration acceptance message carrying the cognitive service capability information is sent to the UE through the base station.
  • the request information is a registration request message.
  • the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • an information processing device is provided, wherein the device is provided in user equipment UE and includes:
  • the transceiver module is configured to send request information to the access and mobility management function AMF through the base station, where the request information is used to request sensing service capability information on the network side.
  • the transceiver module is further configured to:
  • the sensing service capability information sent by the AMF to the UE through the base station based on the request information, wherein the sensing service capability information is at least used to indicate that the UE is allowed and/or not allowed to perform sensing registration area.
  • the registration area is granular with the tracking area TA.
  • the aware service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a first network awareness support identifier, wherein the first network awareness support identifier is used to indicate that the at least one TA allows the UE senses;
  • the sensing service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a second network sensing support identifier corresponding to each TA, wherein the second network sensing support identifier is used to indicate the second network sensing support Identifies whether the corresponding TA allows the UE to sense.
  • the registration area that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense is a sensing configuration area that the AMF allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense, and the AMF Determined by the sensing capabilities of the base station in the registration area configured for the UE;
  • the sensing configuration area is indicated by the sensing subscription information of the UE sent by the unified data management function UDM received by the AMF.
  • the range of the sensing configuration area is greater than or equal to the range of the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE.
  • the transceiver module is specifically configured as:
  • the request information is a registration request message.
  • the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • a communication device wherein the communication device includes:
  • memory for storing instructions executable by the processor
  • the processor is configured to implement the information processing method described in the first aspect or the second aspect when running the executable instructions.
  • a computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when executed by a processor, the executable program implements the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • Information processing methods are provided, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when executed by a processor, the executable program implements the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the AMF receives request information sent by the UE through the base station, where the request information is used to request perceptual service capability information on the network side.
  • the UE requests the network-side sensing service capability information from the AMF through the request information. Meet the UE's sensing needs and improve the reliability of the UE's sensing services. .
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system.
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 11 is a block diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology.
  • the wireless communication system may include several user equipments 110 and several base stations 120.
  • user equipment 110 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user.
  • the user equipment 110 may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the user equipment 110 may be an Internet of Things user equipment, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or a "cellular" phone) ) and computers with IoT user equipment, which may be, for example, fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in, or vehicle-mounted devices.
  • the user equipment 110 may also be equipment of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the user equipment 110 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be an on-board computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless user equipment connected to an external on-board computer.
  • the user equipment 110 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a streetlight, a signal light or other roadside device with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station 120 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new air interface system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called the New Generation-Radio Access Network (NG-RAN).
  • NG-RAN New Generation-Radio Access Network
  • the base station 120 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in the 4G system.
  • the base station 120 may also be a base station (gNB) that adopts a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the base station 120 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed units, DU).
  • the centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Medium Access Control, MAC) layer;
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the distribution unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the base station 120.
  • a wireless connection may be established between the base station 120 and the user equipment 110 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection can also be established between user equipments 110 .
  • vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication vehicle-to-roadside equipment (vehicle to Infrastructure, V2I) communication and vehicle-to-person (vehicle to pedestrian, V2P) communication in vehicle networking communication (vehicle to everything, V2X) Wait for the scene.
  • V2V vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I vehicle-to-roadside equipment
  • V2P vehicle-to-person communication in vehicle networking communication
  • V2X vehicle networking communication
  • the above user equipment can be considered as the terminal equipment of the following embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned wireless communication system may also include a network management device 130.
  • the network management device 130 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system.
  • the network management device 130 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME).
  • the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rules functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (HSS), etc.
  • serving gateway Serving GateWay, SGW
  • public data network gateway Public Data Network GateWay, PGW
  • Policy and Charging Rules Policy and Charging Rules
  • PCRF Policy and Charging Rules
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure enumerate multiple implementations to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the multiple embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or in combination with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure. They can also be executed alone or in combination. It is then executed together with some methods in other related technologies; the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
  • Mobile operators can play an important role in providing customers with integrated communications and sensing applications based on 5G systems (5GS), including the management and control of 5G-based sensing services. For example: infrastructure-assisted environment perception, infrastructure-based remote control driving, high-definition map collection and sharing, and remote control driving support.
  • 5GS 5G systems
  • infrastructure-assisted environment perception infrastructure-based remote control driving
  • high-definition map collection and sharing and remote control driving support.
  • Examples of communication-assisted perception services that 5GS can provide include:
  • Real-time environmental monitoring Use wireless signals to reconstruct the environmental map to further improve positioning accuracy and empower environment-related applications, such as realizing a series of real-time monitoring-related applications, including dynamic 3D maps for assisted driving, pedestrian flow statistics, and intrusion detection. , traffic detection, etc.
  • Self-driving cars/drones Self-driving car/drone applications have some common functional requirements. For example, autonomous cars/drones should support detect and avoid (DAA) to avoid obstacles. At the same time, self-driving cars/drones should have the ability to monitor path information, such as choosing routes and complying with traffic rules.
  • DAA detect and avoid
  • Air pollution monitoring The received wireless signal quality shows different attenuation characteristics with changes in air humidity, air particulate matter (PM) concentration, carrier frequency, etc., and can be used for weather or air quality detection.
  • PM air particulate matter
  • Wireless communication channel awareness and environment awareness can further improve the performance of communication systems.
  • Examples of perception-assisted communication scenarios may include:
  • the UE needs support from the network side. What kind of sensing services the network side can provide needs to be informed to the UE. However, there is currently no solution for how the network side can inform the UE what kind of sensing services it can provide to the UE. For example, when a UE (such as a vehicle equipped with a 3GPP UE) accesses the network, there is no solution for how the UE (vehicle) knows the sensing information that can be obtained from the network.
  • a UE such as a vehicle equipped with a 3GPP UE
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by AMF, including:
  • Step 201 Receive request information sent by the UE through the base station, where the request information is used to request perceptual service capability information on the network side.
  • the UE may be a terminal such as a mobile phone in a cellular mobile communication system.
  • a UE may be a communication device used to receive sensing information.
  • the base station may include gNB or the like.
  • the request information can be sent by the UE to the base station, and forwarded by the base station to the AMF.
  • the sensing information may be information obtained by sensing the environment based on sensing signals.
  • Perception information may include: original data of perception and/or results of perception, etc.
  • the sensing information can be the sensing signal itself.
  • the sensing signal may be a signal used for both data communication and environment sensing in a cellular mobile communication system. During the transmission process, the sensing signal will be interfered with by the surrounding environment, such as reflection, resulting in different changes.
  • the UE senses the surrounding environment based on the received sensing signals.
  • the sensing signal can be a radio frequency signal, including a millimeter wave signal, a terahertz signal, etc. UE can also be used to transmit sensing signals for other communication devices to receive and sense the surrounding environment.
  • the sensing information may be determined by the network side during the sensing process. For example, the sensing information may be determined by the sensing service function in the core network.
  • the UE Before performing sensing, the UE may send request information to the network side to request the network side for sensing service capability information.
  • the sensing service capability of the network side may be the ability of the network side to provide sensing information.
  • Perceived service capability information may include but is not limited to one of the following:
  • the network side can provide sensing services for UE
  • the area of sensing services that the network side can provide for the UE
  • the time of sensing service that the network side can provide for the UE is not limited.
  • the UE can send the request information to the AMF.
  • the request information can be carried in a NAS message and sent to the AMF.
  • the perceived service capability information on the network side includes: perceived service capability information on the access network side and/or perceived service capability information on the core network side.
  • the request information is a registration request message.
  • the UE may send request information to the AMF during the registration process.
  • the UE can send the Registration Request message as a request message to the AMF via the base station.
  • the UE requests the network-side sensing service capability information from the AMF through the request information. Meet the UE's sensing needs and improve the reliability of the UE's sensing services.
  • the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • the UE can use different forms of request information to request the network side's perceived service capability information. For example, the UE may use one or more bits to carry the request information.
  • the UE can carry a sensing data network name (Data Network Name, DNN) in the registration request message to request sensing service capability information on the network side.
  • DNN sensing data network name
  • Different sensing data network names can be used to request different sensing services.
  • the sensing data network name may be used to request sensing service capability information on the network side corresponding to the sensing data network name.
  • the UE may carry an indicator requesting the cognitive service capability information in the registration request message.
  • the indicator requesting the sensory service capability information may occupy one or more bits.
  • the UE may send a registration request message to the AMF through the gNB.
  • the registration request message may include registration parameters, such as registration type, SUCI or 5G-GUTI or PEI, security parameters, etc.
  • the registration request message may also include a sensing data network name requesting sensing service capability information on the network side and/or an indicator requesting the sensing service capability information.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by AMF, including:
  • Step 301 Based on the request information, send the sensing service capability information to the UE through the base station, where the sensing service capability information is at least used to indicate that the UE is allowed and/or not allowed to perform sensing. Registration area.
  • Step 301 can be implemented alone or in combination with step 201.
  • the AMF can provide sensing service capability information to the UE based on the request information, indicating whether the network side can provide sensing services for the UE, etc.
  • the registration area may be an area authorized to register by the UE network side.
  • the sensing service capability information may be a registration area that allows the UE to sense and/or a registration area that does not allow the UE to sense.
  • the UE in a registration area that allows the UE to sense, can receive the sensing information sent by the network side.
  • the UE in a registration area where the UE is not allowed to sense, the UE cannot receive the sensing information sent by the network side.
  • the registration area indicated by the AMF may be pre-configured for the UE by the core network.
  • the registration area that allows the UE to sense and/or the registration area that does not allow the UE to sense may be for all sensing services or may be for specific sensing services.
  • the registration area that allows the UE to sense and/or the registration area that does not allow the UE to sense may be for a specific sensing data network name.
  • the UE obtains the perceptual service capability information. Meet the UE's sensing needs and improve the reliability of the UE's sensing services.
  • the registration area is granular with the tracking area TA.
  • the AMF may indicate to the UE TAs that are allowed to sense and/or TAs that are not allowed to sense.
  • the aware service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a first network awareness support identifier, wherein the first network awareness support identifier is used to indicate that the at least one TA allows the UE senses;
  • the sensing service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a second network sensing support identifier corresponding to each TA, wherein the second network sensing support identifier is used to indicate the second network sensing support Identifies whether the corresponding TA allows the UE to sense.
  • the AMF may indicate N TAs to the UE, and indicate, through the first network sensing support identifier, that the N TAs allow the UE to perform sensing.
  • N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the AMF may indicate M TAs to the UE, and use M second network sensing support identifiers to respectively indicate whether a TA allows the UE to sense.
  • sending the cognitive service capability information to the UE through the base station includes:
  • a registration acceptance message carrying the cognitive service capability information is sent to the UE through the base station.
  • the aware service capability information may be carried by the AMF in the registration accept message and sent to the UE.
  • the registration accept message may be sent by the AMF to the UE via the base station.
  • the AMF After the UE is authenticated and authorized, the AMF sends a registration acceptance message to the UE to complete the UE registration.
  • the registration acceptance message may include 5G-GUTI and registration area (registration area that allows and/or does not allow sensing).
  • the registration acceptance message may carry a network support sensing indicator, which is used to indicate that the network side can support the UE to perform sensing services.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by AMF, including:
  • Step 401 Receive the sensing subscription information of the UE sent by UDM, where the sensing subscription information is used to indicate the sensing configuration area that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense;
  • Step 402 Based on the sensing configuration area and the sensing capability of the base station in the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE, determine the registration area that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense.
  • Step 401 and step 402 can be implemented individually or in combination with step 201 and/or step 301.
  • the core network may pre-configure a sensing configuration area for the UE that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense.
  • Sensing subscription information indicating a sensing configuration area in which the UE is allowed and/or not allowed to sense may be stored in the UDM.
  • the AMF can request the UMD to send sensing subscription information to the AMF based on the UE's identification information, etc.
  • the AMF can configure a registration area for the UE, and select a registration area within the sensing configuration area that allows sensing within the registration area that is not configured by the UE. Multiple base stations can exist within the registration area within the sensing configuration area that allows sensing. Because all base stations in the registration area within the sensing configuration area may not necessarily have sensing capabilities. Therefore, the AMF determines the registration area that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense based on the sensing capabilities of the base station in the registration area within the sensing configuration area that is allowed to sense.
  • the sensing capabilities of different base stations can be pre-configured in the AMF.
  • the range of the sensing configuration area is greater than or equal to the range of the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE.
  • the sensing configuration area configured for the UE on the network side may have a larger area range.
  • the sensing configuration area may be a city area.
  • the awareness configuration area can include multiple registration areas. For example, there may be multiple TAs in the sensing configuration area.
  • the awareness configuration area may be TA granular.
  • the UMD can indicate the awareness configuration area to the AMF at the TA granularity.
  • the awareness configuration area can be composed of multiple TAs.
  • the AMF can configure a TA list for the UE; then, the AMF can select a TA that is in the TA list and belongs to the sensing configuration area that is allowed to sense; finally, the AMF is based on the TA that is within the sensing configuration area that is allowed to sense.
  • the capability of each base station within the base station determines the TAs that can sense within the sensing configuration area that is allowed to sense, and then allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by AMF, including:
  • Step 501 Send awareness subscription request information to the UDM
  • the receiving the perception subscription information of the UE sent by UDM includes:
  • Step 501 can be implemented alone or in combination with step 201, step 301, step 401 and/or step 402.
  • the sensing subscription information indicating the sensing configuration area in which the UE is allowed and/or not allowed to sense may be subscribed by the AMF to the UDM.
  • AMF can send awareness subscription request information to UDM and request subscription awareness subscription information from UDM.
  • the sensing subscription request information may be an indicator, such as the sensing subscription request information indicator (Sensing Subscription Request Indication).
  • the UE may send a registration request message carrying the request information to the AMF.
  • the AMF can use Nudm_SDM_Get to retrieve at least one of the following: access and mobile subscription data, SMF selected subscription data, UE context and location services (Location Services, LCS) mobile initiation in the SMF data.
  • AMF can carry the UDM-aware subscription request information indicator (Sensing Subscription Request Indication) to Nudm_SDM_Get.
  • AMF creates the UE context for the UE after obtaining access and mobility subscription data from UDM.
  • Access and mobile subscription data may include subscription request information in UDM: the sensing configuration area where the UE is allowed to sense, that is, the UE can obtain sensing information from the network within the sensing configuration area; and/or the UE's restricted sensing configuration area ( Sensing configuration area that allows sensing), that is, the UE cannot obtain sensing information from the network in this sensing configuration area.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a UE, including:
  • Step 601 Send request information to the AMF through the base station, where the request information is used to request perceptual service capability information on the network side.
  • the UE may be a terminal such as a mobile phone in a cellular mobile communication system.
  • a UE may be a communication device used to receive sensing information.
  • the base station may include gNB or the like.
  • the request information can be sent by the UE to the base station, and forwarded by the base station to the AMF.
  • the sensing information may be information obtained by sensing the environment based on sensing signals.
  • Perception information may include: original data of perception and/or results of perception, etc.
  • the sensing information can be the sensing signal itself.
  • the sensing signal may be a signal used for both data communication and environment sensing in a cellular mobile communication system. During the transmission process, the sensing signal will be interfered with by the surrounding environment, such as reflection, resulting in different changes.
  • the UE senses the surrounding environment based on the received sensing signals.
  • the sensing signal can be a radio frequency signal, including a millimeter wave signal, a terahertz signal, etc. UE can also be used to transmit sensing signals for other communication devices to receive and sense the surrounding environment.
  • the sensing information may be determined by the network side during the sensing process. For example, the sensing information may be determined by the sensing service function in the core network.
  • the UE Before performing sensing, the UE may send request information to the network side to request the network side for sensing service capability information.
  • the sensing service capability of the network side may be the ability of the network side to provide sensing information.
  • Perceived service capability information may include but is not limited to one of the following:
  • the network side can provide sensing services for UE
  • the area of sensing services that the network side can provide for the UE
  • the time of sensing service that the network side can provide for the UE is not limited.
  • the UE can send the request information to the AMF.
  • the request information can be carried in a NAS message and sent to the AMF.
  • the perceived service capability information on the network side includes: perceived service capability information on the access network side and/or perceived service capability information on the core network side.
  • the request information is a registration request message.
  • the UE may send request information to the AMF during the registration process.
  • the UE can send the Registration Request message as a request message to the AMF via the base station.
  • the UE requests the network-side sensing service capability information from the AMF through the request information. Meet the UE's sensing needs and improve the reliability of the UE's sensing services.
  • the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • the UE can use different forms of request information to request the network side's perceived service capability information. For example, the UE may use one or more bits to carry the request information.
  • the UE can carry a sensing data network name (Data Network Name, DNN) in the registration request message to request sensing service capability information on the network side.
  • DNN sensing data network name
  • Different sensing data network names can be used to request different sensing services.
  • the sensing data network name may be used to request sensing service capability information on the network side corresponding to the sensing data network name.
  • the UE may carry an indicator requesting the cognitive service capability information in the registration request message.
  • the indicator requesting the sensory service capability information may occupy one or more bits.
  • the UE may send a registration request message to the AMF through the gNB.
  • the registration request message may include registration parameters, such as registration type, SUCI or 5G-GUTI or PEI, security parameters, etc.
  • the registration request message may also include a sensing data network name requesting sensing service capability information on the network side and/or an indicator requesting the sensing service capability information.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a UE, including:
  • Step 701 Receive the perceptual service capability information sent by the AMF to the UE through the base station based on the request information, where the perceptual service capability information is at least used to indicate that the perceptual service capability information is allowed and/or disallowed. Registration area for UE sensing.
  • Step 701 can be implemented alone or in combination with step 601.
  • the AMF can provide sensing service capability information to the UE based on the request information, indicating whether the network side can provide sensing services for the UE, etc.
  • the registration area may be an area authorized to register by the UE network side.
  • the sensing service capability information may be a registration area that allows the UE to sense and/or a registration area that does not allow the UE to sense.
  • the UE in a registration area that allows the UE to sense, can receive the sensing information sent by the network side.
  • the UE in a registration area where the UE is not allowed to sense, the UE cannot receive the sensing information sent by the network side.
  • the registration area indicated by the AMF may be pre-configured for the UE by the core network.
  • the registration area that allows the UE to sense and/or the registration area that does not allow the UE to sense may be for all sensing services or may be for specific sensing services.
  • the registration area that allows the UE to sense and/or the registration area that does not allow the UE to sense may be for a specific sensing data network name.
  • the UE obtains the perceptual service capability information. Meet the UE's sensing needs and improve the reliability of the UE's sensing services.
  • the registration area is granular with the tracking area TA.
  • the AMF may indicate to the UE TAs that are allowed to sense and/or TAs that are not allowed to sense.
  • the aware service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a first network awareness support identifier, wherein the first network awareness support identifier is used to indicate that the at least one TA allows the UE senses;
  • the sensing service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a second network sensing support identifier corresponding to each TA, wherein the second network sensing support identifier is used to indicate the second network sensing support Identifies whether the corresponding TA allows the UE to sense.
  • the AMF may indicate N TAs to the UE, and indicate, through the first network sensing support identifier, that the N TAs allow the UE to perform sensing.
  • N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the AMF may indicate M TAs to the UE, and use M second network sensing support identifiers to respectively indicate whether a TA allows the UE to sense.
  • receiving the cognitive service capability information sent by the AMF to the UE through the base station based on the request information includes:
  • the aware service capability information may be carried by the AMF in the registration accept message and sent to the UE.
  • the registration accept message may be sent by the AMF to the UE via the base station.
  • the registration area that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense is a sensing configuration area that the AMF allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense, and the AMF is the The sensing capability of the base station in the registration area configured by the UE is determined;
  • the awareness configuration area is indicated by the awareness subscription information of the UE sent by the unified data management function UDM received by the AMF.
  • the core network may pre-configure a sensing configuration area for the UE that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense.
  • Sensing subscription information indicating a sensing configuration area in which the UE is allowed and/or not allowed to sense may be stored in the UDM.
  • the AMF can request the UMD to send sensing subscription information to the AMF based on the UE's identification information, etc.
  • the AMF can configure a registration area for the UE, and select a registration area within the sensing configuration area that allows sensing within the registration area that is not configured by the UE. Multiple base stations can exist within the registration area within the sensing configuration area that allows sensing. Because all base stations in the registration area within the sensing configuration area may not necessarily have sensing capabilities. Therefore, the AMF determines the registration area that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense based on the sensing capabilities of the base station in the registration area within the sensing configuration area that is allowed to sense.
  • the sensing capabilities of different base stations can be pre-configured in the AMF.
  • the range of the sensing configuration area is greater than or equal to the range of the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE.
  • the sensing configuration area configured for the UE on the network side may have a larger area range.
  • the sensing configuration area may be a city area.
  • the awareness configuration area can include multiple registration areas. For example, there may be multiple TAs in the sensing configuration area.
  • the awareness configuration area may be TA granular.
  • the UMD can indicate the awareness configuration area to the AMF at the TA granularity.
  • the awareness configuration area can be composed of multiple TAs.
  • the AMF can configure a TA list for the UE; then, the AMF can select a TA that is in the TA list and belongs to the sensing configuration area that is allowed to sense; finally, the AMF is based on the TA that is within the sensing configuration area that is allowed to sense.
  • the capability of each base station within the base station determines the TAs that can sense within the sensing configuration area that is allowed to sense, and then allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense the TAs.
  • the sensing subscription information indicating the sensing configuration area in which the UE is allowed and/or not allowed to sense may be subscribed by the AMF to the UDM.
  • AMF can send awareness subscription request information to UDM and request subscription awareness subscription information from UDM.
  • the sensing subscription request information may be an indicator, such as the sensing subscription request information indicator (Sensing Subscription Request Indication).
  • the UE may send a registration request message carrying the request information to the AMF.
  • the AMF can use Nudm_SDM_Get to retrieve at least one of the following: access and mobile subscription data, SMF selected subscription data, UE context and location services (Location Services, LCS) mobile initiation in the SMF data.
  • AMF can carry the UDM-aware subscription request information indicator (Sensing Subscription Request Indication) to Nudm_SDM_Get.
  • AMF creates the UE context for the UE after obtaining access and mobility subscription data from UDM.
  • Access and mobile subscription data may include subscription request information in UDM: the sensing configuration area where the UE is allowed to sense, that is, the UE can obtain sensing information from the network within the sensing configuration area; and/or the UE's restricted sensing configuration area ( Sensing configuration area that allows sensing), that is, the UE cannot obtain sensing information from the network in this sensing configuration area.
  • Step 801 The UE can send a registration request message to the AMF through the gNB.
  • the registration request message can include registration parameters, such as registration type, SUCI or 5G-GUTI or PEI, security parameters, etc.
  • the registration request message may also include a sensing data network name requesting sensing service capability information on the network side and/or an indicator requesting the sensing service capability information.
  • Step 802 AMF may use Nudm_SDM_Get to retrieve at least one of the following: access and mobility subscription data, SMF selection subscription data, UE context and location services (Location Services, LCS) mobility initiation in SMF data.
  • AMF can carry the UDM-aware subscription request information indicator (Sensing Subscription Request Indication) to Nudm_SDM_Get.
  • AMF creates the UE context for the UE after obtaining access and mobility subscription data from UDM.
  • Access and mobile subscription data may include subscription request information in UDM:
  • the sensing configuration area where the UE is allowed to sense that is, the UE can obtain sensing information from the network within the sensing configuration area;
  • the restricted sensing configuration area of the UE (a sensing configuration area that allows sensing), that is, the UE cannot obtain sensing information from the network within the sensing configuration area.
  • Step 803 After the UE is authenticated and authorized, the AMF sends a registration acceptance message to the UE to complete the UE registration.
  • the registration acceptance message may include 5G-GUTI and registration area (registration area that allows and/or does not allow sensing).
  • the AMF should consider the UE's allowed sensing area (a sensing configuration area that allows sensing) and restricted sensing area (a sensing configuration area that does not allow sensing), as well as the UE's pre-configured in the AMF. Sensing ability of gNB in TA.
  • the UE may determine the UE to obtain sensing information from a network in a tracking area (TA) of a registration area where sensing is allowed.
  • TA tracking area
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing device 100, which is provided in an AMF and includes:
  • the transceiver module 110 is configured to receive request information sent by the user equipment UE through the base station, where the request information is used to request perceptual service capability information on the network side.
  • the transceiver module 110 is further configured to send the perceptual service capability information to the UE through the base station based on the request information, where the perceptual service capability information is at least used to indicate A registration area that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense.
  • the registration area is granular with the tracking area TA.
  • the aware service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a first network awareness support identifier, wherein the first network awareness support identifier is used to indicate that the at least one TA allows the UE senses;
  • the sensing service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a second network sensing support identifier corresponding to each TA, wherein the second network sensing support identifier is used to indicate the second network sensing support Identifies whether the corresponding TA allows the UE to sense.
  • the transceiver module 110 is further configured to receive the perception subscription information of the UE sent by the unified data management function UDM, wherein the perception subscription information is used to indicate that the perception subscription information is allowed and/or not allowed.
  • the device further includes: a processing module 120 configured to determine whether the UE is allowed or not allowed to sense based on the sensing configuration area and the sensing capabilities of the base station in the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE.
  • the registration area configured to determine whether the UE is allowed or not allowed to sense based on the sensing configuration area and the sensing capabilities of the base station in the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE. The registration area.
  • the range of the sensing configuration area is greater than or equal to the range of the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE.
  • the transceiver module is also configured to send awareness subscription request information to the UDM;
  • the transceiver module is specifically configured to receive the perception subscription information sent by the UDM based on the perception subscription request information.
  • the transceiver module 110 is specifically configured as:
  • a registration acceptance message carrying the cognitive service capability information is sent to the UE through the base station.
  • the request information is a registration request message.
  • the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing device 200, which is provided in a UE and includes:
  • the transceiver module 210 is configured to send request information to the access and mobility management function AMF through the base station, where the request information is used to request perceptual service capability information on the network side.
  • the transceiver module 210 is also configured to:
  • the sensing service capability information sent by the AMF to the UE through the base station based on the request information, wherein the sensing service capability information is at least used to indicate that the UE is allowed and/or not allowed to perform sensing registration area.
  • the registration area is granular with the tracking area TA.
  • the aware service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a first network awareness support identifier, wherein the first network awareness support identifier is used to indicate that the at least one TA allows the UE senses;
  • the sensing service capability information is used to indicate at least one TA, and a second network sensing support identifier corresponding to each TA, wherein the second network sensing support identifier is used to indicate the second network sensing support Identifies whether the corresponding TA allows the UE to sense.
  • the registration area that allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense is a sensing configuration area that the AMF allows and/or does not allow the UE to sense, and the AMF Determined by the sensing capabilities of the base station in the registration area configured for the UE;
  • the sensing configuration area is indicated by the sensing subscription information of the UE sent by the unified data management function UDM received by the AMF.
  • the range of the sensing configuration area is greater than or equal to the range of the registration area configured by the AMF for the UE.
  • the transceiver module 210 is specifically configured as:
  • the request information is a registration request message.
  • the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
  • Memory used to store instructions executable by the processor
  • the processor is configured to implement the information processing method of any embodiment of the present disclosure when running executable instructions.
  • the communication device may include but is not limited to at least one of: a UE and a network device.
  • the network equipment here may include core network or access network equipment, etc.
  • the access network equipment may include a base station; the core network may include AMF and SMF.
  • the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to memorize the information stored thereon after the user equipment is powered off.
  • the processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and be used to read the executable program stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIGS. 2 to 8 .
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer storage medium.
  • the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program.
  • the executable program is executed by a processor, the information processing method of any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented. For example, at least one of the methods shown in Figures 2 to 8.
  • Figure 11 is a block diagram of a user equipment 3000 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the user device 3000 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast user device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
  • user equipment 3000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002, a memory 3004, a power component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, and a sensor component 3014 , and communication component 3016.
  • Processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operations of user device 3000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 3002 may include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method.
  • processing component 3002 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 3002 and other components.
  • processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 3008 and processing component 3002.
  • Memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at user device 3000. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on user device 3000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • Memory 3004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM Programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • Power supply component 3006 provides power to various components of user equipment 3000.
  • Power supply components 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to user device 3000.
  • Multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the user device 3000 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide action.
  • multimedia component 3008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera.
  • the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • Audio component 3010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when user device 3000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 3004 or sent via communications component 3016 .
  • audio component 3010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
  • Sensor component 3014 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for user device 3000 .
  • the sensor component 3014 can detect the open/closed state of the device 3000 and the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the user device 3000.
  • the sensor component 3014 can also detect the user device 3000 or a component of the user device 3000. position changes, the presence or absence of user contact with user device 3000, user device 3000 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of user device 3000.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 3014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the user device 3000 and other devices.
  • the user equipment 3000 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 4G or 5G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 3016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
  • NFC near field communications
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • user equipment 3000 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A programming gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A programming gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 3004 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 3020 of the user device 3000 to complete the above method is also provided.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure shows the structure of a base station.
  • the base station 900 may be provided as a network side device.
  • base station 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 932 for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by processing component 922.
  • the application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the foregoing methods applied to the base station.
  • Base station 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect base station 900 to a network, and an input/output (I/O) interface 958.
  • Base station 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.

Abstract

本公开实施例提供了一种信息处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质；被接入和移动性管理功能(AMF)接收用户设备(UE)通过基站发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。

Description

一种信息处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及但不限于通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种信息处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。
背景技术
蜂窝移动通信技术中，移动通信网络可以采用通信感知(通感)一体化方案将通信和感知两个功能融合在一起，使得通信系统同时具有通信和感知两个功能。在无线信道传输感知信息的同时通过主动认知并分析信道的特性，从而去感知周围环境的物理特征。
蜂窝移动通信系统中的集成感知和通信意味着感知能力由用于通信的无线通信系统和基础设施提供，并且感知信息可以来自基于射频和/或非射频的感知器。通感涉及通信辅助感知的场景，例如，5G信系统提供感知服务或感知辅助通信的地方；例如，通信信道和环境关联的感知信息用于改善5G系统本身的通信服务时；例如感知信息可用于辅助无线电资源管理、干扰缓解、波束管理、移动性等。
发明内容
本公开实施例公开一种信息处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。
根据本公开的第一方面，提供一种信息处理方法，其中，被接入和移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function，AMF)执行，包括：
接收用户设备(User Equipment，UE)通过基站发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
基于所述请求信息，通过所述基站向所述UE发送所述感知服务能力信息，其中，所述感知服务能力信息，至少用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的注册区域。
在一个实施例中，所述注册区域是以跟踪区域(Tracking Area，TA)为粒度的。
在一个实施例中，所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和第一网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第一网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述至少一个TA允许所述UE进行感知；
或者，
所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和每个所述TA对应的第二网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第二网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述第二网络感知支持标识对应的所述TA是否允许所述UE进行感知。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
接收统一数据管理功能(Unified Data Management，UDM)发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息，其中，所述感知订阅信息，用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域；
基于所述感知配置区域，和所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域内基站的感知能力，确定允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的所述注册区域。
在一个实施例中，所述感知配置区域的范围，大于或等于所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域的范围。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
向所述UDM发送感知订阅请求信息；
所述接收UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息，包括：
接收所述UDM基于所述感知订阅请求信息，发送的所述感知订阅信息。
在一个实施例中，所述通过所述基站向所述UE发送所述感知服务能力信息，包括：
通过所述基站向所述UE发送携带有所述感知服务能力信息的注册接受消息。
在一个实施例中，
所述请求信息为注册请求消息。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息，包括以下至少之一项：
感知数据网络名；
请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
根据本公开的第二方面，提供一种信息处理方法，其中，被用户设备UE执行，包括：
通过基站向接入和移动性管理功能AMF发送请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个实施例中，所述方法还包括：
接收所述AMF基于所述请求信息通过所述基站向所述UE发送的所述感知服务能力信息，其中，所述感知服务能力信息，至少用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的注册区域。
在一个实施例中，所述注册区域是以跟踪区域TA为粒度的。
在一个实施例中，所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和第一网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第一网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述至少一个TA允许所述UE进行感知；
或者，
所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和每个所述TA对应的第二网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第二网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述第二网络感知支持标识对应的所述TA是否允许所述UE进行感知。
在一个实施例中，允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的所述注册区域，是所述AMF基于允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域，和所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域内基站的感知能力确定的；
其中，感知配置区域，是所述AMF所接收的由统一数据管理功能UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息指示的。
在一个实施例中，所述感知配置区域的范围，大于或等于所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域的范围。
在一个实施例中，所述接收所述AMF基于所述请求信息通过所述基站向所述UE发送的所述感知服务能力信息，包括：
接收所述AMF通过所述基站发送的携带有所述感知服务能力信息的注册接受消息。
在一个实施例中，
所述请求信息为注册请求消息。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息，包括以下至少之一项：
感知数据网络名；
请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
根据本公开的第三方面，提供一种信息处理装置，其中，设置于接入和移动性管理功能AMF中，包括：
收发模块，配置为接收用户设备UE通过基站发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块，还配置为基于所述请求信息，通过所述基站向所述UE发送所述感知服务能力信息，其中，所述感知服务能力信息，至少用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的注册区域。
在一个实施例中，所述注册区域是以跟踪区域TA为粒度的。
在一个实施例中，所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和第一网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第一网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述至少一个TA允许所述UE进行感知；
或者，
所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和每个所述TA对应的第二网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第二网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述第二网络感知支持标识对应的所述TA是否允许所述UE进行感知。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块，还配置为接收统一数据管理功能UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息，其中，所述感知订阅信息，用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域；
所述装置还包括：处理模块，配置为基于所述感知配置区域，和所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域内基站的感知能力，确定允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的所述注册区域。
在一个实施例中，所述感知配置区域的范围，大于或等于所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域的范围。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块，还配置为向所述UDM发送感知订阅请求信息；
所述收发模块，具体配置为接收所述UDM基于所述感知订阅请求信息，发送的所述感知订阅 信息。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块，具体配置为：
通过所述基站向所述UE发送携带有所述感知服务能力信息的注册接受消息。
在一个实施例中，
所述请求信息为注册请求消息。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息，包括以下至少之一项：
感知数据网络名；
请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
根据本公开的第四方面，提供一种信息处理装置，其中，设置于用户设备UE中，包括：
收发模块，配置为通过基站向接入和移动性管理功能AMF发送请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块，还配置为：
接收所述AMF基于所述请求信息通过所述基站向所述UE发送的所述感知服务能力信息，其中，所述感知服务能力信息，至少用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的注册区域。
在一个实施例中，所述注册区域是以跟踪区域TA为粒度的。
在一个实施例中，所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和第一网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第一网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述至少一个TA允许所述UE进行感知；
或者，
所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和每个所述TA对应的第二网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第二网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述第二网络感知支持标识对应的所述TA是否允许所述UE进行感知。
在一个实施例中，所述允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的所述注册区域，是所述AMF基于允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域，和所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域内基站的感知能力确定的；
其中，所述感知配置区域，是所述AMF所接收的由统一数据管理功能UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息指示的。
在一个实施例中，所述感知配置区域的范围，大于或等于所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域的范围。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块，具体配置为：
接收所述AMF通过所述基站发送的携带有所述感知服务能力信息的注册接受消息。
在一个实施例中，
所述请求信息为注册请求消息。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息，包括以下至少之一项：
感知数据网络名；
请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
根据本公开的第五方面，提供一种通信设备，其中，所述通信设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：用于运行所述可执行指令时，实现第一方面或第二方面所述的信息处理方法。
根据本公开的第六方面，提供一种计算机存储介质，其中，所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序，所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面或第二方面所述的信息处理方法。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
在本公开实施例中，AMF接收UE通过基站发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
如此，如此，由UE通过请求信息，向AMF请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。满足UE进行感知的需求，提高UE进行感知服务的可靠性。。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开实施例。
附图说明
图1是一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程图。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程图。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理装置的框图。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理装置的框图。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE的框图。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式 并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
请参考图1，其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示，无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统，该无线通信系统可以包括：若干个用户设备110以及若干个基站120。
其中，用户设备110可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。用户设备110可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信，用户设备110可以是物联网用户设备，如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网用户设备的计算机，例如，可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如，站(Station，STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)，移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程用户设备(remote terminal)、接入用户设备(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户设备(user equipment)。或者，用户设备110也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者，用户设备110也可以是车载设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑，或者是外接行车电脑的无线用户设备。或者，用户设备110也可以是路边设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。
基站120可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中，该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication，4G)系统，又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统；或者，该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统，又称新空口系统或5G NR系统。或者，该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中，5G系统中的接入网可以称为新一代无线接入网(New Generation-Radio Access Network，NG-RAN)。
其中，基站120可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者，基站120也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站120采用集中分布式架构时，通常包括集中单元(central unit，CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit，DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control，RLC) 层、媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control，MAC)层的协议栈；分布单元中设置有物理(Physical，PHY)层协议栈，本公开实施例对基站120的具体实现方式不加以限定。
基站120和用户设备110之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中，该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口；或者，该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口，比如该无线空口是新空口；或者，该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。
在一些实施例中，用户设备110之间还可以建立E2E(End to End，端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything，V2X)中的车对车(vehicle to vehicle，V2V)通信、车对路边设备(vehicle to Infrastructure，V2I)通信和车对人(vehicle to pedestrian，V2P)通信等场景。
这里，上述用户设备可认为是下面实施例的终端设备。
在一些实施例中，上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备130。
若干个基站120分别与网络管理设备130相连。其中，网络管理设备130可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备，比如，该网络管理设备130可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core，EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity，MME)。或者，该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备，比如服务网关(Serving GateWay，SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay，PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function，PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server，HSS)等。对于网络管理设备130的实现形态，本公开实施例不做限定。
为了便于本领域内技术人员理解，本公开实施例列举了多个实施方式以对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清晰地说明。当然，本领域内技术人员可以理解，本公开实施例提供的多个实施例，可以被单独执行，也可以与本公开实施例中其他实施例的方法结合后一起被执行，还可以单独或结合后与其他相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行；本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
移动运营商可以向客户提供基于5G系统(5GS)的通信和感知一体化应用方面发挥重要作用，包括对基于5G的感知业务进行管控。例如：是对于基础设施辅助的环境感知、基于基础设施的遥控驾驶、高清地图采集与分享、遥控驾驶支持。
5GS可以提供通信辅助感知服务的示例可以包括：
1.环境实时监控：利用无线信号重构环境地图，进一步提高定位精度，赋能环境相关应用，例如实现一系列实时监控相关应用，包括用于辅助驾驶的动态3D地图、行人流量统计、入侵检测、流量检测等。
2.自动驾驶汽车/无人机：自动驾驶汽车/无人机应用有一些共同的功能要求。例如，自动驾驶汽车/无人机应支持检测和避免(DAA)以避开障碍物。同时，自动驾驶汽车/无人机应具备监控路径信息的能力，如选择路线，遵守交通规则。
3.空气污染监测：接收到的无线信号质量随着空气湿度、空气颗粒物(PM)浓度、载波频率等的变化呈现出不同的衰减特性，可用于天气或空气质量检测。
4.室内保健和入侵检测。可实现呼吸频率估计、呼吸深度估计、呼吸暂停检测、老年人生命体征监测和室内入侵检测。
无线通信信道感知和环境感知可以进一步提高通信系统的性能。感知辅助通信场景的示例可以包括：
5.感知UE的位置和信道环境，缩小波束扫描范围，缩短波束训练时间。
6.感知UE的位置、速度、运动轨迹和信道环境进行波束预测，减少波束测量的开销和波束跟踪的延迟。
7.感知UE的属性和信道环境，以提高信道估计的性能。
进行感知过程中，UE需要得到网络侧的支持。网络侧能够提供哪种感知服务需要告知UE，然后，目前网络侧如何告知UE能向UE提供哪种感知服务没有解决方案。例如，当UE(例如搭载3GPP UE的车辆)接入网络时，UE(车辆)如何知道可以从网络获取的感知信息尚无解决方案。
因此，UE如何从网络侧获取网络侧可以提供的感知服务信息，是亟待解决的问题。
如图2所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法，由AMF执行，包括：
步骤201：接收UE通过基站发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
UE可以是蜂窝移动通信系统中的手机等终端。UE可以用于接收感知信息的通信设备。基站可以包括gNB等。
在一个可能的方式中，请求信息可以由UE发送给基站，并由基站转发给AMF。
在一个可能的方式中，感知信息可以是基于感知信号对环境进行感知得到的信息。感知信息可以包括：感知的原数据和/或感知的结果等。
在一个可能的方式中，感知信息可以是感知信号本身。
感知信号可以是蜂窝移动通信系统中，同时用于数据通信和环境感知的信号。感知信号在传输过程中会到周围环境干扰，例如反射等从而产生不同的变化。UE根据接收到的感知信号对周围环境实现感应。感知信号可以是射频信号，包括毫米波信号、或太赫兹信号等。UE也可以应用于发射感知信号，供其他通信设备接收并对周围环境实现感应。感知信息可以是在感知过程中由网络侧确定的。例如，感知信息可以是由核心网中的感知服务功能确定的。
UE在进行感知之前可以向网络侧发送请求信息，请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，网络侧的感知服务能力可以是网络侧提供感知信息的能力。
感知服务能力信息可以包括但不限于以下之一项：
网络侧是否能够针对UE提供感知服务；
网络侧针对UE能够提供的感知服务的区域；
网络侧针对UE能够提供的感知服务的类型；
网络侧针对UE能够提供的感知服务的时间。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以将请求信息发送给AMF。
在一个可能的实现方式中，请求信息可以携带于NAS消息中发送给AMF。
在一个可能的实现方式中，网络侧的感知服务能力信息，包括：接入网侧的感知服务能力信息和/或核心网侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个实施例中，
所述请求信息为注册请求消息。
UE可以在注册过程中将请求信息发送给AMF。UE可以将注册请求(Registration Request)消息作为请求消息，经由基站发送给AMF。
如此，由UE通过请求信息，向AMF请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。满足UE进行感知的需求，提高UE进行感知服务的可靠性。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息，包括以下至少之一项：
感知数据网络名；
请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
UE可以采用不同形式的请求信息请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。例如，UE可以采用一个或多个比特位承载请求信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以在注册请求消息中携带感知数据网络名(Data Network Name，DNN)，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。不同的感知数据网络名，可以用于请求不同的感知服务。感知数据网络名可以用于请求对应于感知数据网络名的网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以在注册请求消息中携带请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符可以占用一个或多个比特位。
示例性的，UE可以通过gNB向AMF发送注册请求消息，注册请求消息可以包括注册参数，例如：注册类型、SUCI或5G-GUTI或PEI、安全参数等。注册请求消息还可以包括请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息的感知数据网络名和/或请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
如图3所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法，由AMF执行，包括：
步骤301：基于所述请求信息，通过所述基站向所述UE发送所述感知服务能力信息，其中，所述感知服务能力信息，至少用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的注册区域。
步骤301可以单独实施，也可以结合步骤201一起实施。
这里，可以由AMF基于请求信息向UE方式感知服务能力信息，指示网络侧是否能够针对UE提供感知服务等。注册区域可以是UE网络侧授权注册的区域。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知服务能力信息，可以允许UE进行感知的注册区域和/或不允许UE进行感知的注册区域。
在一个可能的实现方式中，在允许UE进行感知的注册区域内，UE可以接收到网络侧发送的感知信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，在不允许UE进行感知的注册区域内，UE不能接收到网络侧发送的感知信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，AMF指示的注册区域可以是核心网预先为UE配置的。
允许UE进行感知的注册区域和/或不允许UE进行感知的注册区域可以是针对所有感知业务的，也可以是针对特定感知业务的。例如：允许UE进行感知的注册区域和/或不允许UE进行感知的注册区域可以是针对特定感知数据网络名的。
如此，UE获取感知服务能力信息。满足UE进行感知的需求，提高UE进行感知服务的可靠性。
在一个实施例中，所述注册区域是以跟踪区域TA为粒度的。
AMF可以向UE指示允许进行感知的TA和/或不允许进行感知的TA。这里，允许进行感知的TA可以由一个或多个。不允许进行感知的TA可以由一个或多个。
在一个实施例中，所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和第一网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第一网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述至少一个TA允许所述UE进行感知；
或者，
所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和每个所述TA对应的第二网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第二网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述第二网络感知支持标识对应的所述TA是否允许所述UE进行感知。
AMF可以向UE指示N个TA，并通过第一网络感知支持标识，指示N个TA允许所述UE进行感知。其中，N为大于或等于1的正整数。
AMF可以向UE指示M个TA，并通过M个第二网络感知支持标识分别指示一个TA是否允许UE进行感知。
在一个实施例中，所述通过所述基站向所述UE发送所述感知服务能力信息，包括：
通过所述基站向所述UE发送携带有所述感知服务能力信息的注册接受消息。
感知服务能力信息可以由AMF携带在注册接受消息中发送给UE。注册接受消息可以由AMF经由基站发送给UE。
UE鉴权授权后，AMF向UE发送注册接受消息，完成UE注册，注册接受消息可以包括5G-GUTI、注册区域(允许和/或不允许进行感知的注册区域)。
在一个可能的实现方式中，注册接受消息中可以携带有网络支持感知指示符，用于指示网络侧能够支持UE进行感知业务。
如图4所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法，由AMF执行，包括：
步骤401：接收UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息，其中，所述感知订阅信息，用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域；
步骤402：基于所述感知配置区域，和所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域内基站的感知能力，确定允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的所述注册区域。
步骤401和步骤402可以单独实施，也可以结合步骤201和/或步骤301一起实施。
核心网可以预先为UE配置允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域。指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域的感知订阅信息可以存储于UDM中。AMF接收到请求信 息后，可以基于UE的标识信息等，请求UMD向AMF发送感知订阅信息。
AMF可以为UE配置注册区域，并在未UE配置的注册区域内选择属于允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内的注册区域。允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内的注册区域内可以存在多个基站。由于在感知配置区域范围内的注册区域中的所有基站不一定都具有感知能力。因此，AMF基于允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内的注册区域的基站的感知能力，确定允许和/或不允许UE进行感知的所述注册区域。
在一个可能的实现方式中，不同基站的感知能力可以预先配置在AMF中。
在一个实施例中，所述感知配置区域的范围，大于或等于所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域的范围。
网络侧为UE配置的感知配置区域可以具有较大的区域范围，例如，感知配置区域可以是城市区域。感知配置区域中可以包括有多个注册区域。例如，感知配置区域内可以具有多个TA。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知配置区域可以是TA粒度的。
UMD可以以TA为粒度向AMF指示感知配置区域。例如：感知配置区域可以由多个TA组成。
示例性的，首先AMF可以为UE配置TA列表；然后AMF可以选择在TA列表中，并且属于允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内的TA；最后AMF基于允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内的TA内各基站的能力，确定允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内能够进行感知的TA，进而允许和/或不允许UE进行感知的TA。
如图5所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法，由AMF执行，包括：
步骤501：向所述UDM发送感知订阅请求信息；
所述接收UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息，包括：
接收所述UDM基于所述感知订阅请求信息，发送的所述感知订阅信息。
步骤501可以单独实施，也可以结合步骤201、步骤301、步骤401和/或步骤402一起实施。
指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域的感知订阅信息，可以是AMF向UDM订阅的。AMF可以向UDM发送感知订阅请求信息，向UDM请求订阅的感知订阅信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知订阅请求信息可以是一个指示符，例如感知订阅请求信息指示符(Sensing Subscription Request Indication)。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以向AMF发送携带有请求信息的注册请求消息。AMF在接收到注册请求消息后，AMF可以采用Nudm_SDM_Get检索以下至少之一项：接入和移动订阅数据、SMF选择订阅数据、SMF数据中的UE上下文和位置服务(Location Services，LCS)移动发起。AMF可以在向Nudm_SDM_Get携带UDM感知订阅请求信息指示符(Sensing Subscription Request Indication)。AMF在从UDM获得接入和移动订阅数据后为UE创建UE上下文。访问和移动订阅数据可能包括UDM中的订阅请求信息：UE允许进行感知的感知配置区域，即UE能从该感知配置区域内的网络获取感知信息；和/或，UE的受限感知配置区域(允许进行感知的感知配置区域)，即UE无法从该感知配置区域内的网络获取感知信息。
如图6所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法，由UE执行，包括：
步骤601：通过基站向AMF发送请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
UE可以是蜂窝移动通信系统中的手机等终端。UE可以用于接收感知信息的通信设备。基站可以包括gNB等。
在一个可能的方式中，请求信息可以由UE发送给基站，并由基站转发给AMF。
在一个可能的方式中，感知信息可以是基于感知信号对环境进行感知得到的信息。感知信息可以包括：感知的原数据和/或感知的结果等。
在一个可能的方式中，感知信息可以是感知信号本身。
感知信号可以是蜂窝移动通信系统中，同时用于数据通信和环境感知的信号。感知信号在传输过程中会到周围环境干扰，例如反射等从而产生不同的变化。UE根据接收到的感知信号对周围环境实现感应。感知信号可以是射频信号，包括毫米波信号、或太赫兹信号等。UE也可以应用于发射感知信号，供其他通信设备接收并对周围环境实现感应。感知信息可以是在感知过程中由网络侧确定的。例如，感知信息可以是由核心网中的感知服务功能确定的。
UE在进行感知之前可以向网络侧发送请求信息，请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，网络侧的感知服务能力可以是网络侧提供感知信息的能力。
感知服务能力信息可以包括但不限于以下之一项：
网络侧是否能够针对UE提供感知服务；
网络侧针对UE能够提供的感知服务的区域；
网络侧针对UE能够提供的感知服务的类型；
网络侧针对UE能够提供的感知服务的时间。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以将请求信息发送给AMF。
在一个可能的实现方式中，请求信息可以携带于NAS消息中发送给AMF。
在一个可能的实现方式中，网络侧的感知服务能力信息，包括：接入网侧的感知服务能力信息和/或核心网侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个实施例中，
所述请求信息为注册请求消息。
UE可以在注册过程中将请求信息发送给AMF。UE可以将注册请求(Registration Request)消息作为请求消息，经由基站发送给AMF。
如此，由UE通过请求信息，向AMF请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。满足UE进行感知的需求，提高UE进行感知服务的可靠性。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息，包括以下至少之一项：
感知数据网络名；
请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
UE可以采用不同形式的请求信息请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。例如，UE可以采用一个或多个比特位承载请求信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以在注册请求消息中携带感知数据网络名(Data Network Name，DNN)，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。不同的感知数据网络名，可以用于请求不同的感知服务。感知数据网络名可以用于请求对应于感知数据网络名的网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以在注册请求消息中携带请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符可以占用一个或多个比特位。
示例性的，UE可以通过gNB向AMF发送注册请求消息，注册请求消息可以包括注册参数，例如：注册类型、SUCI或5G-GUTI或PEI、安全参数等。注册请求消息还可以包括请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息的感知数据网络名和/或请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
如图7所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法，由UE执行，包括：
步骤701：接收所述AMF基于所述请求信息通过所述基站向所述UE发送的所述感知服务能力信息，其中，所述感知服务能力信息，至少用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的注册区域。
步骤701可以单独实施，也可以结合步骤601一起实施。
这里，可以由AMF基于请求信息向UE方式感知服务能力信息，指示网络侧是否能够针对UE提供感知服务等。注册区域可以是UE网络侧授权注册的区域。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知服务能力信息，可以允许UE进行感知的注册区域和/或不允许UE进行感知的注册区域。
在一个可能的实现方式中，在允许UE进行感知的注册区域内，UE可以接收到网络侧发送的感知信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，在不允许UE进行感知的注册区域内，UE不能接收到网络侧发送的感知信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，AMF指示的注册区域可以是核心网预先为UE配置的。
允许UE进行感知的注册区域和/或不允许UE进行感知的注册区域可以是针对所有感知业务的，也可以是针对特定感知业务的。例如：允许UE进行感知的注册区域和/或不允许UE进行感知的注册区域可以是针对特定感知数据网络名的。
如此，UE获取感知服务能力信息。满足UE进行感知的需求，提高UE进行感知服务的可靠性。
在一个实施例中，所述注册区域是以跟踪区域TA为粒度的。
AMF可以向UE指示允许进行感知的TA和/或不允许进行感知的TA。这里，允许进行感知的TA可以由一个或多个。不允许进行感知的TA可以由一个或多个。
在一个实施例中，所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和第一网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第一网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述至少一个TA允许所述UE进行感知；
或者，
所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和每个所述TA对应的第二网络感知支持标识， 其中，所述第二网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述第二网络感知支持标识对应的所述TA是否允许所述UE进行感知。
AMF可以向UE指示N个TA，并通过第一网络感知支持标识，指示N个TA允许所述UE进行感知。其中，N为大于或等于1的正整数。
AMF可以向UE指示M个TA，并通过M个第二网络感知支持标识分别指示一个TA是否允许UE进行感知。
在一个实施例中，所述接收所述AMF基于所述请求信息通过所述基站向所述UE发送的所述感知服务能力信息，包括：
接收所述AMF通过所述基站发送的携带有所述感知服务能力信息的注册接受消息。
感知服务能力信息可以由AMF携带在注册接受消息中发送给UE。注册接受消息可以由AMF经由基站发送给UE。
在一个实施例中，允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的所述注册区域，是所述AMF基于允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域，和所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域内基站的感知能力确定的；
其中，感知配置区域，是所述AMF所接收的由统一数据管理功能UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息指示的。
核心网可以预先为UE配置允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域。指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域的感知订阅信息可以存储于UDM中。AMF接收到请求信息后，可以基于UE的标识信息等，请求UMD向AMF发送感知订阅信息。
AMF可以为UE配置注册区域，并在未UE配置的注册区域内选择属于允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内的注册区域。允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内的注册区域内可以存在多个基站。由于在感知配置区域范围内的注册区域中的所有基站不一定都具有感知能力。因此，AMF基于允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内的注册区域的基站的感知能力，确定允许和/或不允许UE进行感知的所述注册区域。
在一个可能的实现方式中，不同基站的感知能力可以预先配置在AMF中。
在一个实施例中，所述感知配置区域的范围，大于或等于所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域的范围。
网络侧为UE配置的感知配置区域可以具有较大的区域范围，例如，感知配置区域可以是城市区域。感知配置区域中可以包括有多个注册区域。例如，感知配置区域内可以具有多个TA。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知配置区域可以是TA粒度的。
UMD可以以TA为粒度向AMF指示感知配置区域。例如：感知配置区域可以由多个TA组成。
示例性的，首先AMF可以为UE配置TA列表；然后AMF可以选择在TA列表中，并且属于允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内的TA；最后AMF基于允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内的TA内各基站的能力，确定允许进行感知的感知配置区域范围内能够进行感知的TA，进而允许和/或不 允许UE进行感知的TA。
指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域的感知订阅信息，可以是AMF向UDM订阅的。AMF可以向UDM发送感知订阅请求信息，向UDM请求订阅的感知订阅信息。
在一个可能的实现方式中，感知订阅请求信息可以是一个指示符，例如感知订阅请求信息指示符(Sensing Subscription Request Indication)。
在一个可能的实现方式中，UE可以向AMF发送携带有请求信息的注册请求消息。AMF在接收到注册请求消息后，AMF可以采用Nudm_SDM_Get检索以下至少之一项：接入和移动订阅数据、SMF选择订阅数据、SMF数据中的UE上下文和位置服务(Location Services，LCS)移动发起。AMF可以在向Nudm_SDM_Get携带UDM感知订阅请求信息指示符(Sensing Subscription Request Indication)。AMF在从UDM获得接入和移动订阅数据后为UE创建UE上下文。访问和移动订阅数据可能包括UDM中的订阅请求信息：UE允许进行感知的感知配置区域，即UE能从该感知配置区域内的网络获取感知信息；和/或，UE的受限感知配置区域(允许进行感知的感知配置区域)，即UE无法从该感知配置区域内的网络获取感知信息。
为了进一步解释本公开任意实施例，以下提供一个具体实施例。
在UE注册过程中，UE请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息的具体步骤，如图8所示，包括：
步骤801：UE可以通过gNB向AMF发送注册请求消息，注册请求消息可以包括注册参数，例如：注册类型、SUCI或5G-GUTI或PEI、安全参数等。注册请求消息还可以包括请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息的感知数据网络名和/或请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
步骤802：AMF可以采用Nudm_SDM_Get检索以下至少之一项：接入和移动订阅数据、SMF选择订阅数据、SMF数据中的UE上下文和位置服务(Location Services，LCS)移动发起。AMF可以在向Nudm_SDM_Get携带UDM感知订阅请求信息指示符(Sensing Subscription Request Indication)。AMF在从UDM获得接入和移动订阅数据后为UE创建UE上下文。访问和移动订阅数据可能包括UDM中的订阅请求信息：
UE允许进行感知的感知配置区域，即UE能从该感知配置区域内的网络获取感知信息；
和/或，
UE的受限感知配置区域(允许进行感知的感知配置区域)，即UE无法从该感知配置区域内的网络获取感知信息。
步骤803：UE鉴权授权后，AMF向UE发送注册接受消息，完成UE注册，注册接受消息可以包括5G-GUTI、注册区域(允许和/或不允许进行感知的注册区域)。为了设置注册区域的跟踪区域(TAs)，AMF应该考虑UE的允许感知区域(允许进行感知的感知配置区域)和限制感知区域(不允许进行感知的感知配置区域)，以及预先配置在AMF中的TA中gNB的感知能力。UE可以确定UE以从允许进行感知的注册区域的跟踪区域(TA)中的网络获得感知信息。
如图9所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理装置100，设置于AMF中，包括：
收发模块110，配置为接收用户设备UE通过基站发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于 请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块110，还配置为基于所述请求信息，通过所述基站向所述UE发送所述感知服务能力信息，其中，所述感知服务能力信息，至少用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的注册区域。
在一个实施例中，所述注册区域是以跟踪区域TA为粒度的。
在一个实施例中，所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和第一网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第一网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述至少一个TA允许所述UE进行感知；
或者，
所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和每个所述TA对应的第二网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第二网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述第二网络感知支持标识对应的所述TA是否允许所述UE进行感知。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块110，还配置为接收统一数据管理功能UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息，其中，所述感知订阅信息，用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域；
所述装置还包括：处理模块120，配置为基于所述感知配置区域，和所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域内基站的感知能力，确定允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的所述注册区域。
在一个实施例中，所述感知配置区域的范围，大于或等于所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域的范围。
在一个实施例中，
所述收发模块，还配置为向所述UDM发送感知订阅请求信息；
所述收发模块，具体配置为接收所述UDM基于所述感知订阅请求信息，发送的所述感知订阅信息。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块110，具体配置为：
通过所述基站向所述UE发送携带有所述感知服务能力信息的注册接受消息。
在一个实施例中，
所述请求信息为注册请求消息。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息，包括以下至少之一项：
感知数据网络名；
请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
如图10所示，本公开实施例提供一种信息处理装置200，设置于UE中，包括：
收发模块210，配置为通过基站向接入和移动性管理功能AMF发送请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块210，还配置为：
接收所述AMF基于所述请求信息通过所述基站向所述UE发送的所述感知服务能力信息，其中， 所述感知服务能力信息，至少用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的注册区域。
在一个实施例中，所述注册区域是以跟踪区域TA为粒度的。
在一个实施例中，所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和第一网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第一网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述至少一个TA允许所述UE进行感知；
或者，
所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和每个所述TA对应的第二网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第二网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述第二网络感知支持标识对应的所述TA是否允许所述UE进行感知。
在一个实施例中，所述允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的所述注册区域，是所述AMF基于允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域，和所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域内基站的感知能力确定的；
其中，所述感知配置区域，是所述AMF所接收的由统一数据管理功能UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息指示的。
在一个实施例中，所述感知配置区域的范围，大于或等于所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域的范围。
在一个实施例中，所述收发模块210，具体配置为：
接收所述AMF通过所述基站发送的携带有所述感知服务能力信息的注册接受消息。
在一个实施例中，
所述请求信息为注册请求消息。
在一个实施例中，所述请求信息，包括以下至少之一项：
感知数据网络名；
请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
需要说明的是，本领域内技术人员可以理解，本公开实施例提供的装置，可以被单独执行，也可以与本公开实施例中一些装置或相关技术中的一些装置一起被执行。
关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
本公开实施例提供一种通信设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，处理器被配置为：用于运行可执行指令时，实现本公开任意实施例的信息处理方法。
在一个实施例中，通信设备可以包括但不限于至少之一：UE及网络设备。这里网络设备可包括核心网或者接入网设备等。这里，接入网设备可包括基站；核心网可包括AMF、SMF。
其中，处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质，该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质，在用户设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。
处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接，用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序，例如，如图2至8所示的方法的至少其中之一。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序，可执行程序被处理器执行时实现本公开任意实施例的信息处理方法。例如，如图2至8所示的方法的至少其中之一。
关于上述实施例中的装置或者存储介质，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用户设备3000的框图。例如，用户设备3000可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播用户设备，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图11，用户设备3000可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件3002，存储器3004，电源组件3006，多媒体组件3008，音频组件3010，输入/输出(I/O)的接口3012，传感器组件3014，以及通信组件3016。
处理组件3002通常控制用户设备3000的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个处理器3020来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件3002和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件3002可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件3008和处理组件3002之间的交互。
存储器3004被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在用户设备3000的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在用户设备3000上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器3004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件3006为用户设备3000的各种组件提供电力。电源组件3006可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为用户设备3000生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件3008包括在所述用户设备3000和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件3008包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当用户设备3000处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件3010被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件3010包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当用户设备3000处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器3004或经由通信组件3016发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件3010还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口812为处理组件3002和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件3014包括一个或多个传感器，用于为用户设备3000提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件3014可以检测到设备3000的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为用户设备3000的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件3014还可以检测用户设备3000或用户设备3000一个组件的位置改变，用户与用户设备3000接触的存在或不存在，用户设备3000方位或加速/减速和用户设备3000的温度变化。传感器组件3014可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件3014还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件3014还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件3016被配置为便于用户设备3000和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。用户设备3000可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，4G或5G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件3016经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，用户设备3000可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器3004，上述指令可由用户设备3000的处理器3020执行以完成上述方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图12所示，本公开一实施例示出一种基站的结构。例如，基站900可以被提供为一网络侧设备。参照图12，基站900包括处理组件922，其进一步包括一个或多个处理器，以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源，用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令，例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外，处理组件922被配置为执行指令，以执行上述方法前述应用在所述基站的任意方法。
基站900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行基站900的电源管理，一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将基站900连接到网络，和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。基站900可以操作 基于存储在存储器932的操作系统，例如Windows Server TM，Mac OS XTM，UnixTM,LinuxTM，FreeBSDTM或类似。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种信息处理方法，其中，被接入和移动性管理功能AMF执行，包括：
    接收用户设备UE通过基站发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    基于所述请求信息，通过所述基站向所述UE发送所述感知服务能力信息，其中，所述感知服务能力信息，至少用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的注册区域。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，
    所述注册区域是以跟踪区域TA为粒度的。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，
    所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和第一网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第一网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述至少一个TA允许所述UE进行感知；
    或者，
    所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和每个所述TA对应的第二网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第二网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述第二网络感知支持标识对应的所述TA是否允许所述UE进行感知。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收统一数据管理功能UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息，其中，所述感知订阅信息，用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域；
    基于所述感知配置区域，和所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域内基站的感知能力，确定允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的所述注册区域。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，
    所述感知配置区域的范围，大于或等于所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域的范围。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    向所述UDM发送感知订阅请求信息；
    所述接收UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息，包括：
    接收所述UDM基于所述感知订阅请求信息，发送的所述感知订阅信息。
  8. 根据权利要求2至7任一项所述的方法，其中，所述通过所述基站向所述UE发送所述感知服务能力信息，包括：
    通过所述基站向所述UE发送携带有所述感知服务能力信息的注册接受消息。
  9. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述请求信息为注册请求消息。
  10. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法，其中，所述请求信息，包括以下至少之一项：
    感知数据网络名；
    请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
  11. 一种信息处理方法，其中，被用户设备UE执行，包括：
    通过基站向接入和移动性管理功能AMF发送请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述AMF基于所述请求信息通过所述基站向所述UE发送的所述感知服务能力信息，其中，所述感知服务能力信息，至少用于指示允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的注册区域。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，
    所述注册区域是以跟踪区域TA为粒度的。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，
    所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和第一网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第一网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述至少一个TA允许所述UE进行感知；
    或者，
    所述感知服务能力信息，用于指示至少一个TA，和每个所述TA对应的第二网络感知支持标识，其中，所述第二网络感知支持标识，用于指示所述第二网络感知支持标识对应的所述TA是否允许所述UE进行感知。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的所述注册区域，是所述AMF基于允许和/或不允许所述UE进行感知的感知配置区域，和所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域内基站的感知能力确定的；
    其中，所述感知配置区域，是所述AMF所接收的由统一数据管理功能UDM发送的所述UE的感知订阅信息指示的。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，
    所述感知配置区域的范围，大于或等于所述AMF为所述UE配置的注册区域的范围。
  17. 根据权利要求12至16任一项所述的方法，其中，所述接收所述AMF基于所述请求信息通过所述基站向所述UE发送的所述感知服务能力信息，包括：
    接收所述AMF通过所述基站发送的携带有所述感知服务能力信息的注册接受消息。
  18. 根据权利要求11至16任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述请求消息为注册请求消息。
  19. 根据权利要求11至16任一项所述的方法，其中，所述请求信息，包括以下至少之一项：
    感知数据网络名；
    请求所述感知服务能力信息的指示符。
  20. 一种信息处理装置，其中，设置于接入和移动性管理功能AMF中，包括：
    收发模块，配置为接收用户设备UE通过基站发送的请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
  21. 一种信息处理装置，其中，设置于用户设备UE中，包括：
    收发模块，配置为通过基站向接入和移动性管理功能AMF发送请求信息，其中，所述请求信息，用于请求网络侧的感知服务能力信息。
  22. 一种通信设备，其中，所述通信设备，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：用于运行所述可执行指令时，实现权利要求1至10、11至19任一项所述的信息处理方法。
  23. 一种计算机存储介质，其中，所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序，所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至10、11至19任一项所述的信息处理方法。
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