WO2023284706A1 - 按键模组、设备控制方法、装置及电子设备 - Google Patents

按键模组、设备控制方法、装置及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023284706A1
WO2023284706A1 PCT/CN2022/105049 CN2022105049W WO2023284706A1 WO 2023284706 A1 WO2023284706 A1 WO 2023284706A1 CN 2022105049 W CN2022105049 W CN 2022105049W WO 2023284706 A1 WO2023284706 A1 WO 2023284706A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
input
button
module
groove
target
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/105049
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
段俊杰
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2023284706A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023284706A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/23—Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02—Details
    • H01H13/04—Cases; Covers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02—Details
    • H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14—Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/23—Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
    • H04M1/236—Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof including keys on side or rear faces

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of button technology, and in particular to a button module, a device control method, a device, and an electronic device.
  • buttons are used as a necessary interactive input method.
  • the circuit board Flexible Printed Circuit, FPC
  • FPC Flexible Printed Circuit
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a button module, device control method, device and electronic device, which can solve the problem that the buttons on the existing electronic devices have a single operation mode and realize functions due to their hardware design.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a button module, including:
  • a key body, the key body has a hollow cavity
  • the cover plate is set on the key body, and forms a groove with the hollow cavity;
  • the circuit substrate is arranged on the side of the key body away from the cover plate;
  • a detection structure the detection structure is arranged on the first surface of the circuit substrate facing the key body, and accommodated in the groove, the detection structure includes a transmitting module and a receiving module, the transmitting module emits The light passes through the cover plate, reaches the object to be detected, is reflected by the object to be detected, and is received by the receiving module through the cover plate.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including the button module as described in the first aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a device control method, including:
  • a second target event is executed.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an equipment control device, including:
  • the recognition module is used for object recognition of the object to be detected
  • the first control module is configured to execute a first target event according to the first input when the object to be detected is a user's finger and a first input of the user's finger to the button module is obtained. ;
  • the target event includes acquiring the user's vital signs data collected by the detection structure, and obtaining the user's health index data according to the user's vital signs data;
  • the first target event is to start a target function corresponding to the first target application;
  • the second control module is configured to execute a second target event when the object to be detected is a target object and the distance between it and the detection structure is less than a preset threshold.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and operable on the processor, and the program or instruction is processed by the implement the steps of the device control method as described in the third aspect when the device is executed.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, the readable storage medium stores a program or an instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the device control as described in the third aspect is implemented method steps.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions, to achieve the third aspect The device control method.
  • a key body with a hollow cavity there is a key body with a hollow cavity; a light-transmitting cover plate, the cover plate is set on the key body, and forms a groove with the hollow cavity; the circuit substrate is arranged on the key body away from the cover plate One side; the detection structure is arranged on the first surface of the circuit substrate facing the key body, and is accommodated in the groove.
  • the detection structure includes a transmitting module and a receiving module.
  • the light emitted by the transmitting module penetrates through the cover plate and reaches the object to be detected , through the reflection of the object to be detected, it is received by the receiving module through the cover, so that a variety of detection functions based on the detection structure can be realized, thereby forming a multi-functional button module, and its operation mode is also due to its hardware design. become rich.
  • Fig. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the button module provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is the second structural diagram of the button module of the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is the third structural schematic diagram of the button module of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a button body according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is the fifth structural schematic diagram of the button module according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a device control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an equipment control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the button module includes: a button body 1, the button body 1 has a hollow cavity 2; a light-transmitting cover plate 3, the cover plate 3 is set on the button body 1, and the hollow cavity
  • the body 2 forms a groove;
  • the circuit substrate 4 is arranged on the side of the key body 1 away from the cover plate 3;
  • the detection structure 5 is arranged on the side of the circuit substrate 4 facing the key body 2
  • the first surface is accommodated in the groove, the detection structure 5 includes a transmitting module 6 and a receiving module 7, the light emitted by the transmitting module 6 passes through the cover plate 3 and reaches the object to be detected, Reflected by the object to be detected, it is received by the receiving module 7 through the cover plate 3 .
  • cover plate 3 can be bonded on the top of the key body 2 through a glue point bonding process, that is, the cover plate 3 is covered on the key body 2 through a glue point bonding process.
  • the detection structure 5 is connected to the circuit substrate 4 through surface mount technology (Surface Mounted Technology, SMT) or wire bond process.
  • surface mount technology Surface Mounted Technology, SMT
  • wire bond process
  • the key body 2 is connected to the circuit substrate 4 through a glue point bonding process to form an entire key module.
  • the detection structure 5 may also include processing detection data collected by the transmitting module 6 and the receiving module 7, so as to realize corresponding functions.
  • the detection structure 5 can detect the approach of the object to be detected, thereby realizing the proximity detection function. Further, when the object to be detected is the user's finger and the user's finger presses the button module, the health detection function can also be realized, thereby forming a It is a multifunctional button module, and its operation methods are also enriched due to its hardware design.
  • the detection structure comprises a photoplethysmography PPG sensor.
  • the PPG sensor can realize health monitoring functions such as heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, and electrocardiogram. Detection; at the same time, it can also do proximity detection, touch interaction, and non-active interaction, such as detecting that the mobile phone is in the pocket and automatically sleeping, detecting that the mobile phone can keep the screen always on and so on.
  • the above key functions can be integrated to achieve a more natural interaction. For example, health monitoring is automatically performed every time a button is pressed, and daily health indicators can be silently recorded; another example, in a game scene, combined interactions such as light touch, continuous click, continuous trigger, and heavy press can be realized to form a multi- Functional key module to achieve the purpose of enriching the operation mode.
  • the hollow cavity 2 is provided with a barrier 8, and the groove forms a first groove 9 and a second groove 10 through the barrier 8; wherein, The transmitting module 6 is located in the first groove 9 , and the receiving module 7 is located in the second groove 10 .
  • the purpose of setting the barrier 8 in the hollow cavity 2 is to prevent the light emitted by the transmitting module 6 from interfering with the receiving module 7, so that the data collected by the detection structure is more accurate.
  • the barrier 8 is a strip barrier, and the strip barrier is connected to the inner wall of the hollow cavity 2 .
  • the hollow cavity 2 may be a rectangular cavity.
  • the strip-shaped barriers are respectively connected to the first inner wall of the hollow cavity 2 and the second inner wall opposite to the first inner wall.
  • the hollow cavity 2 is a rectangular cavity
  • the first inner wall and the second inner wall are long-side inner walls.
  • the barrier 8 is a ring-shaped barrier, and the ring-shaped barrier is located in the middle of the hollow cavity 2. Inside the ring-shaped barrier is The first groove 9 is the second groove 10 outside the annular barrier.
  • the annular barrier divides the groove into an inner groove (ie, the first groove) inside the annular barrier and an outer groove (ie, the second groove) inside the annular barrier.
  • the hollow cavity 2 can be a circular cavity or an oval cavity.
  • the shape of the hollow cavity 2 can be other shapes besides the above-mentioned rectangle, circle or ellipse, and can be combined with the shape of the barrier member 8 arbitrarily, and is not limited to the above-mentioned two ways of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 , No specific limitation is made here.
  • the key body 1 includes a first key body 11 and a second key body 12, and there is a gap between the first key body 11 and the second key body 12.
  • the grooves include a third groove 13 and a fourth groove 14; wherein, the cover plate 3 is covered on the first button body 11 and the second button body 12, and the first button body 12 is connected with the first button body A button body 11 forms the third groove 13, and the second button body 12 forms the fourth groove 14; the transmitting module 6 is located in the third groove 13, and the receiving module 7 Located in the fourth groove 14 .
  • the cover 3 may include a first cover and a second cover, wherein the first cover is disposed on the first key body 11 , and the second cover is disposed on the second key body 12 .
  • the button module of the embodiment of the present application further includes: a button elastic piece 15, the button elastic piece 15 is arranged on the circuit substrate 4 away from the button body 1's second surface.
  • the button elastic piece 15 is arranged on the second surface of the circuit substrate 4, so as to realize the integration of the multi-function button on the basis of retaining the function of the original mechanical button.
  • the button shrapnel 15 is a dome.
  • the button module of the embodiment of the present application further includes: a flexible circuit board 16 , and the flexible circuit board 16 is electrically connected to the circuit substrate 4 .
  • the purpose of setting the flexible circuit board 16 is to facilitate the connection with the main board of the electronic equipment to be applied later, so as to realize signal transmission, and then realize corresponding functions, such as health detection function and proximity detection function.
  • the circuit substrate 4 can be directly a flexible circuit board, one end of which extends out of the button module, and is connected to the main board of the electronic device to be applied later.
  • the button module of the embodiment of the present application has a button body with a hollow cavity; a light-transmitting cover plate, the cover plate is set on the button body, and forms a groove with the hollow cavity; the circuit substrate is arranged on the button body The side away from the cover plate; the detection structure is arranged on the first surface of the circuit substrate facing the key body, and is accommodated in the groove.
  • the detection structure includes a transmitting module and a receiving module. The light emitted by the transmitting module penetrates through the cover plate and reaches The object to be detected is received by the receiving module through the cover plate through the reflection of the object to be detected. In this way, various detection functions based on the detection structure can be realized, thereby forming a multifunctional button module, and its operation mode is due to its Hardware design has also become rich.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including the button module as described in the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the electronic device in this embodiment of the present application further includes: a frame body 17 into which the button module is embedded; wherein, the frame body 17 is provided with an opening 18 through which the cover plate 3 The opening 18 is partially exposed outside the frame body 17 .
  • the side wall of the frame body 17 is provided with a through hole, one end of the flexible circuit board 16 is electrically connected to the circuit substrate 4, and the other end is located outside the frame body 17 through the through hole, and The motherboard of the electronic device is connected.
  • the flexible circuit board of the key module is connected to the main board, and the detection signal from the key module can be processed by the processor on the main board.
  • the gap is determined by the structure of the frame body 17 Formed, that is to say, the frame part at the interval is equivalent to a barrier.
  • buttons module in the above embodiment can realize various detection functions based on the detection structure, its hardware design also brings about the diversification of operation modes, thereby enabling the electronic equipment to call More functions to improve user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a device control method, which is applied to the above-mentioned electronic device, and includes:
  • Step 701 performing object recognition on the object to be detected
  • the object to be detected can be identified by an object recognition technology, such as a movable object (such as a user's finger) or a fixed object.
  • an object recognition technology such as a movable object (such as a user's finger) or a fixed object.
  • Step 702 when the object to be detected is a user's finger and the first input of the user's finger to the button module is obtained, execute a first target event according to the first input; wherein, the When the first input is a press input, the target event includes obtaining the user's physical sign data collected by the detection structure, and obtaining the user's health index data according to the user's physical sign data; When a target other than input is input, the first target event is to start a target function corresponding to the first target application;
  • biological health monitoring is performed, that is, the user's vital signs data collected by the detection structure is obtained, and the user's health index data is obtained according to the user's vital signs data.
  • the user's vital sign data is pulse wave data.
  • the first target application may be a game application.
  • Step 703 if the object to be detected is a target object and the distance to the detection structure is smaller than a preset threshold, execute a second target event.
  • the target object may be a user's finger or an object.
  • the control screen remains always on.
  • the electronic device When the target object is the user's pocket and the distance between the target object and the detection structure is less than a preset threshold, the electronic device is controlled to enter a sleep state.
  • proximity detection can be performed through the detection structure on the button module, and touch interaction and non-active interaction can be realized.
  • the first target event further includes launching a target function corresponding to a second target application.
  • the pressing input can trigger the elastic deformation of the button shrapnel of the button module. That is to say, on the basis of retaining the corresponding functions (such as volume adjustment and power switch functions) realized by the original key springs of the key module, further realize the purpose of invoking more functions on the electronic device and improving the user's operating experience.
  • functions such as volume adjustment and power switch functions
  • the device control method of the embodiment of the present application by performing object recognition on the object to be detected, if the object to be detected is a user's finger and the first input of the user's finger to the button module is obtained, according to the The first input is to execute the first target event; wherein, when the first input is a press input, the target event includes acquiring the user’s vital signs data collected by the detection structure, and according to the user’s vital signs data, obtaining the The user's health index data; when the first input is a target input other than press input, the first target event is to start the target function corresponding to the first target application; when the object to be detected is the target object, and the When the distance between the detection structures is smaller than the preset threshold, the second target event is executed. In this way, through the software control method, the purpose of invoking more functions on the electronic device and improving the user's operating experience is realized.
  • the execution subject may be an equipment control apparatus, or a control module in the equipment control apparatus for executing the equipment control method.
  • the device control device executed by the device control device is taken as an example to describe the device control device provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the device control device 800 may include:
  • the first control module 802 is configured to execute the first target according to the first input when the object to be detected is the user's finger and the first input of the user's finger to the button module is obtained. event; wherein, when the first input is a press input, the target event includes acquiring the user's vital signs data collected by the detection structure, and obtaining the user's health index data according to the user's vital signs data; the first When the input is a target input other than the press input, the first target event is to start a target function corresponding to the first target application;
  • the second control module 803 is configured to execute a second target event when the object to be detected is a target object and the distance between it and the detection structure is less than a preset threshold.
  • the first target event further includes launching a target function corresponding to a second target application.
  • the device control apparatus in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the device may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device.
  • the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant).
  • the non-mobile electronic device can be a network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television (television, TV), a teller machine or a self-service machine, etc., the embodiment of the present application Not specifically limited.
  • Network Attached Storage NAS
  • personal computer personal computer, PC
  • television television
  • teller machine a self-service machine
  • the device control device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the device control apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement various processes implemented in the method embodiment in FIG. 7 , and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
  • the device control device in the embodiment of the present application performs object recognition on the object to be detected.
  • the object to be detected is a user's finger and the first input of the user's finger to the button module is obtained, according to the The first input is to execute the first target event; wherein, when the first input is a press input, the target event includes acquiring the user’s vital signs data collected by the detection structure, and according to the user’s vital signs data, obtaining the The user's health index data; when the first input is a target input other than press input, the first target event is to start the target function corresponding to the first target application; when the object to be detected is the target object, and the When the distance between the detection structures is smaller than the preset threshold, the second target event is executed.
  • the software control method the purpose of invoking more functions on the electronic device and improving the user's operating experience is realized.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 900, including a processor 901, a memory 902, and programs or instructions stored in the memory 902 and operable on the processor 901,
  • an electronic device 900 including a processor 901, a memory 902, and programs or instructions stored in the memory 902 and operable on the processor 901,
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 901
  • each process of the above-mentioned device control method embodiment can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the above-mentioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing various embodiments of the present application.
  • the electronic device 1000 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, a processor 1010, and Power supply 1011 and other components.
  • the electronic device 1000 can also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 1010 through the power management system, so that the management of charging, discharging, and function can be realized through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions.
  • a power supply such as a battery
  • the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation to the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components, and details will not be repeated here. .
  • the processor 1010 is configured to perform object recognition on the object to be detected; when the object to be detected is a user's finger, and the first input of the user's finger to the button module is obtained through the user input unit 1007 , executing a first target event according to the first input; wherein, when the first input is a press input, the target event includes acquiring the user's vital signs data collected by the detection structure, and according to the user's vital signs data, Obtain the health index data of the user; when the first input is a target input other than press input, the first target event is to start a target function corresponding to the first target application; when the object to be detected is a target object, and When the distance to the detection structure is less than a preset threshold, execute a second target event.
  • the processor 1010 is configured to execute a second target event when the object to be detected is a target object and the distance to the first proximity sensor is within a preset range.
  • the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042, and the graphics processor 10041 is used for the image capture device (such as the image data of the still picture or video obtained by the camera) for processing.
  • the display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, and the display panel 11061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1007 includes at least one of a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072 .
  • the touch panel 10071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
  • the memory 1009 can be used to store software programs and various data, and the memory 1309 can mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area can store an operating system, at least one function required applications or instructions (such as sound playback function, image playback function, etc.) and so on.
  • memory 1309 can include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or, memory 1309 can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
  • EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • Electrical EPROM Electrical EPROM
  • EEPROM electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM , SLDRAM) and Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM , SLDRAM
  • Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory Direct Rambus
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium stores programs or instructions.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned device control method embodiments are implemented, and the same To avoid repetition, the technical effects will not be repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above-mentioned device control method embodiment
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above-mentioned device control method embodiment
  • the term “comprising”, “comprising” or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase “comprising a " does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
  • the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) contains several instructions to enable a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • a terminal which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.

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  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种按键模组、设备控制方法、装置及电子设备，属于按键技术领域。该按键模组包括：按键本体，所述按键本体具有中空腔体；具有透光性的盖板，所述盖板盖设在所述按键本体上，与所述中空腔体形成凹槽；电路基板，设置于所述按键本体远离所述盖板的一侧；检测结构，所述检测结构设置于所述电路基板朝向所述按键本体的第一表面，且容置于所述凹槽内，所述检测结构包括发射模块和接收模块，所述发射模块发出的光通过所述盖板透出，到达待检测对象，经所述待检测对象的反射，通过所述盖板由所述接收模块接收。

Description

按键模组、设备控制方法、装置及电子设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张2021年07月14日在中国提交的中国专利申请号202110794971.8的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请涉及按键技术领域，具体涉及一种按键模组、设备控制方法、装置及电子设备。
背景技术
智能手机中，按键作为必要的交互输入方式，随着手机形态的发展，当前按键主要以侧边按键为主，具体的按键实现方式通常是按键帽顶压按键锅仔片，并通过基板和柔性电路板(Flexible Printed Circuit，FPC)把按压信号传递到系统中，其实现的功能一般是电源开关、音量调节等，操作方式一般是单击按压，其操作方式以及实现功能均单一。
发明内容
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种按键模组、设备控制方法、装置及电子设备，能够解决现有电子设备上的按键由于其硬件设计导致其操作方式以及实现功能均单一的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本申请是这样实现的：
第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种按键模组，包括：
按键本体，所述按键本体具有中空腔体；
具有透光性的盖板，所述盖板盖设在所述按键本体上，与所述中空腔体形成凹槽；
电路基板，设置于所述按键本体远离所述盖板的一侧；
检测结构，所述检测结构设置于所述电路基板朝向所述按键本体的第一表面，且容置于所述凹槽内，所述检测结构包括发射模块和接收模块，所述发射模块发出的光通过所述盖板透出，到达待检测对象，经所述待检测对象的反射，通过所述盖板由所述接收模块接收。
第二方面，本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括如第一方面所述的按键模组。
第三方面，本申请实施例还提供一种设备控制方法，包括：
对待检测对象进行物体识别；
在所述待检测对象为用户手指，且获取到所述用户手指对所述按键模组的第一输入的情况下，根据所述第一输入，执行第一目标事件；其中，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述目标事件包括获取所述检测结构器采集的用户体征数据，并根据所述用户体征数据，获得所述用户的健康指标数据；所述第一输入为除按压输入外的目标输入时，所述第一目标事件为启动对应第一目标应用的目标功能；
在待检测对象为目标对象，且与所述检测结构之间的距离小于预设阈值的情况下，执行第二目标事件。
第四方面，本申请实施例还提供一种设备控制装置，包括：
识别模块，用于对待检测对象进行物体识别；
第一控制模块，用于在所述待检测对象为用户手指，且获取到所述用户手指对所述按键模组的第一输入的情况下，根据所述第一输入，执行第一目标事件；其中，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述目标事件包括获取所述检测结构采集的用户体征数据，并根据所述用户体征数据，获得所述 用户的健康指标数据；所述第一输入为除按压输入外的目标输入时，所述第一目标事件为启动对应第一目标应用的目标功能；
第二控制模块，用于在待检测对象为目标对象，且与所述检测结构之间的距离小于预设阈值的情况下，执行第二目标事件。
第五方面，本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第三方面所述的设备控制方法的步骤。
第六方面，本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第三方面所述的设备控制方法的步骤。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第三方面所述的设备控制方法。
本申请实施例中，通过具有中空腔体的按键本体；具有透光性的盖板，该盖板盖设在按键本体上，与中空腔体形成凹槽；电路基板设置于按键本体远离盖板的一侧；检测结构设置于电路基板朝向按键本体的第一表面，且容置于凹槽内，检测结构包括发射模块和接收模块，发射模块发出的光通过盖板透出，到达待检测对象，经待检测对象的反射，通过盖板由接收模块接收，如此，能够实现基于该检测结构的多种检测功能，从而形成一个具有多功能的按键模组，并且其操作方式因其硬件设计也变得丰富。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的按键模组的结构示意图之一；
图2为本申请实施例的按键模组的结构示意图之二；
图3为本申请实施例的按键模组的结构示意图之三；
图4为本申请实施例的按键本体的结构示意图；
图5为本申请实施例的按键模组的结构示意图之四；
图6为本申请实施例的按键模组的结构示意图之五；
图7为本申请实施例的设备控制方法的流程示意图；
图8为本申请实施例的设备控制装置的结构示意图；
图9为本申请实施例的电子设备的结构示意图；
图10为本申请实施例的电子设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
如图1～图6所示，为本申请实施例提供的按键模组的结构示意图。该按键模组包括：按键本体1，所述按键本体1具有中空腔体2；具有透光性的盖板3，所述盖板3盖设在所述按键本体1上，与所述中空腔体2形 成凹槽；电路基板4，设置于所述按键本体1远离所述盖板3的一侧；检测结构5，所述检测结构5设置于所述电路基板4朝向所述按键本体2的第一表面，且容置于所述凹槽内，所述检测结构5包括发射模块6和接收模块7，所述发射模块6发出的光通过所述盖板3透出，到达待检测对象，经所述待检测对象的反射，通过所述盖板3由所述接收模块7接收。
需要说明的是，盖板3可通过点胶贴合工艺粘接在按键本体2的上方，即通过点胶贴合工艺盖设在按键本体2上。
可选地，检测结构5通过表面贴装技术(Surface Mounted Technology，SMT)或引线键合Wire bond工艺连接到电路基板4上。
可选地，按键本体2通过点胶贴合工艺连接到电路基板4上，形成按键模组整体。
需要说明的是，检测结构5除了包括发射模块6和接收模块7之外，还可以包括处理经发射模块6和接收模块7采集的检测数据，从而实现相应的功能。
这里，检测结构5能够检测待检测对象的靠近，从而实现靠近检测功能，进一步地，在待检测对象为用户手指，且用户手指按压按键模组时，还可实现健康检测功能，从而形成一个具有多功能的按键模组，并且其操作方式因其硬件设计也变得丰富。
可选地，检测结构包括光电容积脉搏波描记PPG传感器。
这里，PPG传感器可以实现心率、血氧、血压、心电图等健康监测功能，主要是利用用户手指内毛细血管的收缩和膨胀，对不同光谱反射的差异，来实现心率、血氧、血压、心电图等检测；同时它还可以做靠近检测，实现触摸交互动作，以及非主动式交互，比如说检测到手机放在口袋里可以自动休眠，检测到手持手机可以保持屏幕常亮等等。并且将上述按键功能集成在一起，可以组合实现更自然的交互。比如，在每次按压按键 时就自动执行健康监测，可以静默记录日常健康指标；再比如，在游戏场景，可以实现轻触、连击、持续触发，重按等组合交互，从而形成一个具有多功能的按键模组，达到丰富操作方式的目的。
如图3～图5所示，可选地，所述中空腔体2设置有阻隔件8，所述凹槽通过所述阻隔件8形成第一凹槽9和第二凹槽10；其中，所述发射模块6位于所述第一凹槽9内，所述接收模块7位于所述第二凹槽10内。
需要说明的是，在中空腔体2中设置阻隔件8，其目的是为了避免发射模块6发出的光线干扰到接收模块7，使得检测结构采集的数据更为精准。
基于此，作为一可选的实现方式，如图4所示，所述阻隔件8为条形阻隔件，所述条形阻隔件与所述中空腔体2的内壁连接。
这里，中空腔体2可为矩形腔体。其中，条形阻隔件分别连接中空腔体2的第一内壁以及与所述第一内壁相对的第二内壁。
需要说明的是，若中空腔体2为长方形腔体，则所述第一内壁和所述第二内壁为长边内壁。
作为另一可选的实现方式，如图5所示，所述阻隔件8为环状阻隔件，所述环状阻隔件位于所述中空腔体2的中部，所述环状阻隔件内为所述第一凹槽9，所述环状阻隔件外为所述第二凹槽10。
也就是说，环状阻隔件将凹槽分为位于环状阻隔件内的内凹槽(即第一凹槽)和位于环状阻隔件内的外凹槽(即第二凹槽)。
这里，中空腔体2可为圆形腔体或椭圆形腔体。
当然，中空腔体2的形状除了是上述矩形、圆形或椭圆形外，也可以是其他形状，且与阻隔件8的形状可以任意组合，不限于上述图4和图5的两种方式，这里不做具体限定。
作为一可选的实现方式，如图6所示，所述按键本体1包括第一按键本体11和第二按键本体12，所述第一按键本体11与所述第二按键本体12之间具有间隔，所述凹槽包括第三凹槽13和第四凹槽14；其中，所述盖板3盖设在所述第一按键本体11和所述第二按键本体12上，与所述第一按键本体11形成所述第三凹槽13，与所述第二按键本体12形成所述第四凹槽14；所述发射模块6位于所述第三凹槽13内，所述接收模块7位于所述第四凹槽14内。
这里，盖板3可包括第一盖板和第二盖板，其中，第一盖板盖设在第一按键本体11上，第二盖板盖设在第二按键本体12上。
作为一可选的实现方式，如图1和图2所示，本申请实施例的按键模组，还包括：按键弹片15，所述按键弹片15设置于所述电路基板4背离所述按键本体1的第二表面。
这里，在电路基板4的第二表面设置按键弹片15，能够在保留原机械按键功能的基础上，实现多功能按键的集成。
可选地，按键弹片15为锅仔片。
可选地，本申请实施例的按键模组，还包括：柔性电路板16，所述柔性电路板16与所述电路基板4电气连接。
这里，柔性电路板16设置的目的是为了方便与后期应用到的电子设备上的主板连接，从而实现信号的传递，进而实现相应的功能，比如健康检测功能、靠近检测功能。当然，电路基板4可直接为柔性电路板，一端伸出按键模组外，与后期应用到的电子设备上的主板连接。
本申请实施例的按键模组，通过具有中空腔体的按键本体；具有透光性的盖板，该盖板盖设在按键本体上，与中空腔体形成凹槽；电路基板设置于按键本体远离盖板的一侧；检测结构设置于电路基板朝向按键本体的第一表面，且容置于凹槽内，检测结构包括发射模块和接收模块，发射模 块发出的光通过盖板透出，到达待检测对象，经待检测对象的反射，通过盖板由接收模块接收，如此，能够实现基于该检测结构的多种检测功能，从而形成一个具有多功能的按键模组，并且其操作方式因其硬件设计也变得丰富。
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括如上述实施例所述的按键模组，如图1所示。
可选地，本申请实施例的电子设备还包括：框体17，所述按键模组嵌入所述框体17中；其中，所述框体17设有开口18，所述盖板3通过所述开口18部分外露于所述框体17外。
可选地，所述框体17的侧壁开设有通孔，所述柔性电路板16的一端与所述电路基板4电气连接，另一端通过所述通孔位于所述框体17外，与所述电子设备的主板连接。
需要说明的是，按键模组的柔性电路板连接到主板，通过主板上的处理器，可以对来自按键模组的检测信号的处理。
需要说明的是，当按键模组的按键本体1包括第一按键本体11和第二按键本体12时，由于第一按键本体11与第二按键本体12具有间隔，该间隔由框体17的结构形成，也就是说该间隔处的框体部分相当于阻隔件。
将上述实施例中的按键模组应用于电子设备，由于该按键模组能够实现基于该检测结构的多种检测功能，其硬件设计也带来操作方式的多样化，进而使得电子设备上能够调用更多的功能，提升用户操作体验。
如图7所示，本申请实施例还提供一种设备控制方法，该方法应用于如上述所述的电子设备，其包括：
步骤701，对待检测对象进行物体识别；
这里，可通过物体识别技术识别出待检测对象为何种物体，比如可活动的物体(如用户手指)或固定物体等。
步骤702，在所述待检测对象为用户手指，且获取到所述用户手指对所述按键模组的第一输入的情况下，根据所述第一输入，执行第一目标事件；其中，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述目标事件包括获取所述检测结构采集的用户体征数据，并根据所述用户体征数据，获得所述用户的健康指标数据；所述第一输入为除按压输入外的目标输入时，所述第一目标事件为启动对应第一目标应用的目标功能；
这里，当用户手指按压按键模组时，执行生物健康监测，即获取所述检测结构采集的用户体征数据，并根据所述用户体征数据，获得所述用户的健康指标数据。
这里，在检测结构包括PPG传感器时，用户体征数据为脉搏波数据。
当第一输入为除按压输入外的目标输入时，比如，轻触输入、连击输入、持续触发、重按输入中的一者或者组合，第一目标应用可以是游戏应用。
步骤703，在待检测对象为目标对象，且与所述检测结构之间的距离小于预设阈值的情况下，执行第二目标事件。
这里，目标对象可以是用户手指，也可以是物体。
例如，当目标对象为用户手指，且与检测结构之间的距离小于预设阈值，即通过所述检测结构确定用户手指手持电子设备时，控制屏幕保持常亮。
当目标对象为用户的口袋，且与所述检测结构之间的距离小于预设阈值的情况下，控制电子设备进入休眠状态。
也就是说，通过按键模组上的检测结构器可以进行靠近检测，实现触摸交互动作以及非主动式交互。
可选地，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述第一目标事件还包括启动对应第二目标应用的目标功能。
需要说明的是，该按压输入能够触发按键模组的按键弹片发生弹性形变。也就是说，在保留按键模组原有按键弹片所实现的相应功能(比如调节音量、电源开关功能)的基础上，进一步实现在电子设备上调用更多的功能，提升用户操作体验的目的。
本申请实施例的设备控制方法，通过对待检测对象进行物体识别，在所述待检测对象为用户手指，且获取到所述用户手指对所述按键模组的第一输入的情况下，根据所述第一输入，执行第一目标事件；其中，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述目标事件包括获取所述检测结构采集的用户体征数据，并根据所述用户体征数据，获得所述用户的健康指标数据；所述第一输入为除按压输入外的目标输入时，所述第一目标事件为启动对应第一目标应用的目标功能；在待检测对象为目标对象，且与所述检测结构之间的距离小于预设阈值的情况下，执行第二目标事件，如此，通过软件控制方法，实现在电子设备上调用更多的功能，提升用户操作体验的目的。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例提供的方法，执行主体可以为设备控制装置，或者该设备控制装置中的用于执行设备控制方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以设备控制装置执行设备控制方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的设备控制装置。
如图8所示，为本申请实施例提供的设备控制装置的结构示意图。该设备控制装置800可以包括：
识别模块801，用于对待检测对象进行物体识别；
第一控制模块802，用于在所述待检测对象为用户手指，且获取到所述用户手指对所述按键模组的第一输入的情况下，根据所述第一输入，执行第一目标事件；其中，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述目标事件包括 获取所述检测结构采集的用户体征数据，并根据所述用户体征数据，获得所述用户的健康指标数据；所述第一输入为除按压输入外的目标输入时，所述第一目标事件为启动对应第一目标应用的目标功能；
第二控制模块803，用于在待检测对象为目标对象，且与所述检测结构之间的距离小于预设阈值的情况下，执行第二目标事件。
可选地，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述第一目标事件还包括启动对应第二目标应用的目标功能。
本申请实施例中的设备控制装置可以是装置，也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动电子设备，也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的，移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)等，非移动电子设备可以为网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、电视机(television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例中的设备控制装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统，可以为ios操作系统，还可以为其他可能的操作系统，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的设备控制装置能够实现图7的方法实施例实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例的设备控制装置，通过对待检测对象进行物体识别，在所述待检测对象为用户手指，且获取到所述用户手指对所述按键模组的第一输入的情况下，根据所述第一输入，执行第一目标事件；其中，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述目标事件包括获取所述检测结构采集的用户体 征数据，并根据所述用户体征数据，获得所述用户的健康指标数据；所述第一输入为除按压输入外的目标输入时，所述第一目标事件为启动对应第一目标应用的目标功能；在待检测对象为目标对象，且与所述检测结构之间的距离小于预设阈值的情况下，执行第二目标事件，如此，通过软件控制方法，实现在电子设备上调用更多的功能，提升用户操作体验的目的。
可选地，如图9所示，本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备900，包括处理器901，存储器902，存储在存储器902上并可在所述处理器901上运行的程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器901执行时实现上述设备控制方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。
图10为实现本申请各个实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。
该电子设备1000包括但不限于：射频单元1001、网络模块1002、音频输出单元1003、输入单元1004、传感器1005、显示单元1006、用户输入单元1007、接口单元1008、存储器1009、处理器1010、以及电源1011等部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解，电子设备1000还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1010逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图10中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定，电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
其中，处理器1010，用于对待检测对象进行物体识别；在所述待检测对象为用户手指，且通过用户输入单元1007获取到所述用户手指对所述 按键模组的第一输入的情况下，根据所述第一输入，执行第一目标事件；其中，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述目标事件包括获取所述检测结构采集的用户体征数据，并根据所述用户体征数据，获得所述用户的健康指标数据；所述第一输入为除按压输入外的目标输入时，所述第一目标事件为启动对应第一目标应用的目标功能；在待检测对象为目标对象，且与所述检测结构之间的距离小于预设阈值的情况下，执行第二目标事件。
本申请实施例中，通过软件控制方法，实现在电子设备上调用更多的功能，提升用户操作体验的目的。
可选地，处理器1010，用于在待检测对象为目标对象，且与所述第一接近感应传感器之间的距离在预设范围内的情况下，执行第二目标事件。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元1004可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)10041和麦克风10042，图形处理器10041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1006可包括显示面板10061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板11061。用户输入单元1007包括触控面板10071以及其他输入设备10072中的至少一种。触控面板10071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板10071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备10072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。存储器1009可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据，存储器1309可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区，其中，第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外，存储器1309可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或者，存储器1309可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器 可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1309包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。处理器1010可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器110集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号，如基带处理器。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1010中。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述设备控制方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现 上述设备控制方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制 性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种按键模组，包括：
    按键本体，所述按键本体具有中空腔体；
    具有透光性的盖板，所述盖板盖设在所述按键本体上，与所述中空腔体形成凹槽；
    电路基板，设置于所述按键本体远离所述盖板的一侧；
    检测结构，所述检测结构设置于所述电路基板朝向所述按键本体的第一表面，且容置于所述凹槽内，所述检测结构包括发射模块和接收模块，所述发射模块发出的光通过所述盖板透出，到达待检测对象，经所述待检测对象的反射，通过所述盖板由所述接收模块接收。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的按键模组，其中，所述检测结构包括光电容积脉搏波描记PPG传感器。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的按键模组，其中，所述中空腔体设置有阻隔件，所述凹槽通过所述阻隔件形成第一凹槽和第二凹槽；
    其中，所述发射模块位于所述第一凹槽内，所述接收模块位于所述第二凹槽内。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的按键模组，其中，所述阻隔件为条形阻隔件，所述条形阻隔件与所述中空腔体的内壁连接；或者，
    所述阻隔件为环状阻隔件，所述环状阻隔件位于所述中空腔体的中部，所述环状阻隔件内为所述第一凹槽，所述环状阻隔件外为所述第二凹槽。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的按键模组，其中，所述按键本体包括第一按键本体和第二按键本体，所述第一按键本体与所述第二按键本体之间具有间隔，所述凹槽包括第三凹槽和第四凹槽；
    其中，所述盖板盖设在所述第一按键本体和所述第二按键本体上，与所述第一按键本体形成所述第三凹槽，与所述第二按键本体形成所述第四凹槽；所述发射模块位于所述第三凹槽内，所述接收模块位于所述第四凹槽内。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的按键模组，其中，还包括：
    按键弹片，所述按键弹片设置于所述电路基板背离所述按键本体的第二表面。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的按键模组，其中，还包括：
    柔性电路板，所述柔性电路板与所述电路基板电气连接。
  8. 一种电子设备，包括如权利要求1至7任一项所述的按键模组。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子设备，其中，还包括：
    框体，所述按键模组嵌入所述框体中；
    其中，所述框体设有开口，所述盖板通过所述开口部分外露于所述框体外。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备，其中，所述框体的侧壁开设有通孔，所述柔性电路板的一端与所述电路基板电气连接，另一端通过所述通孔位于所述框体外，与所述电子设备的主板连接。
  11. 一种设备控制方法，应用于如权利要求8至10任一项所述的电子设备，包括：
    对待检测对象进行物体识别；
    在所述待检测对象为用户手指，且获取到所述用户手指对所述按键模组的第一输入的情况下，根据所述第一输入，执行第一目标事件；其中，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述目标事件包括获取所述检测结构采集的用户体征数据，并根据所述用户体征数据，获得所述用户的健康指标数据；所述第一输入为除按压输入外的目标输入时，所述第一目标事件为启动对应第一目标应用的目标功能；
    在待检测对象为目标对象，且与所述检测结构之间的距离小于预设阈值的情况下，执行第二目标事件。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述第一目标事件还包括启动对应第二目标应用的目标功能。
  13. 一种设备控制装置，包括：
    识别模块，用于对待检测对象进行物体识别；
    第一控制模块，用于在所述待检测对象为用户手指，且获取到所述用户手指对所述按键模组的第一输入的情况下，根据所述第一输入，执行第一目标事件；其中，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述目标事件包括获取所述检测结构采集的用户体征数据，并根据所述用户体征数据，获得所述用户的健康指标数据；所述第一输入为除按压输入外的目标输入时，所述第一目标事件为启动对应第一目标应用的目标功能；
    第二控制模块，用于在待检测对象为目标对象，且与所述检测结构之间的距离小于预设阈值的情况下，执行第二目标事件。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的设备控制装置，其中，所述第一输入为按压输入时，所述第一目标事件还包括启动对应第二目标应用的目标功能。
  15. 一种电子设备，其中，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求11至12任一项所述的设备控制方法的步骤。
  16. 一种电子设备，包括所述电子设备被配置用于执行如权利要求11至12任一项所述的设备控制方法的步骤。
  17. 一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求11至12中任一项所述的设备控制方法的步骤。
  18. 一种芯片，包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如权利要求11至12任一项所述的设备控制方法的步骤。
  19. 一种计算机程序产品，包括所述计算机程序包含用于执行权利要求11至12任一项所述的设备控制方法的步骤。
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