WO2020221062A1 - 一种导航操作方法及电子设备 - Google Patents

一种导航操作方法及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020221062A1
WO2020221062A1 PCT/CN2020/085868 CN2020085868W WO2020221062A1 WO 2020221062 A1 WO2020221062 A1 WO 2020221062A1 CN 2020085868 W CN2020085868 W CN 2020085868W WO 2020221062 A1 WO2020221062 A1 WO 2020221062A1
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Prior art keywords
electronic device
user
curved screen
interface
curved
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PCT/CN2020/085868
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
彭玉卓
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020221062A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020221062A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a navigation operation method and electronic equipment.
  • Mobile phones usually provide navigation functions to facilitate users to quickly open specific interfaces, such as the desktop (or home scream), the upper-level interface of the current interface, and the multitasking interface.
  • the navigation function can be implemented in the following three ways.
  • Manner 1 As shown in (a) in Figure 1, three physical buttons are provided on the mobile phone, namely: a back button 101, a home button 102 and a recent button 103.
  • a navigation bar 100 is displayed on the touch screen of the mobile phone.
  • the navigation bar 100 includes three virtual keys: a return key 104, a home key 105, and a recent key 106.
  • the user can trigger the mobile phone to open the corresponding interface by clicking the corresponding button.
  • the user clicks the return key 104 and the mobile phone displays the upper-level interface of the current interface.
  • the user clicks the home button 105 and the mobile phone displays the desktop.
  • the user triggers the mobile phone to open the corresponding interface by inputting the corresponding gesture.
  • the user's finger slides from the left edge (or right edge) of the touch screen into the touch screen (as shown in the operation track 201 in FIG. 2), and the mobile phone displays the upper level interface of the current interface.
  • the user's finger slides up from the lower edge of the touch screen (as shown by the operation track 202 in FIG. 2), and the mobile phone displays the desktop.
  • the user's finger slides from the bottom edge of the touch screen and stays for a period of time (as shown in the operation track 203 in FIG. 2), and the mobile phone displays a multitasking interface.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a navigation operation method and electronic equipment, which solve the problems of low implementation efficiency of navigation functions and poor human-computer interaction performance.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a navigation operation method applied to an electronic device.
  • the touch screen of the electronic device is a curved screen with curved sides.
  • the curved screen displays a first interface.
  • the method may include: the electronic device receives a user's first operation on the arc area on the side of the curved screen, and in response to the first operation, the electronic device displays a second interface, the second interface being an upper level interface of the first interface; Or, the electronic device receives the user's second operation on the curved area on the side of the curved screen, and in response to the second operation, the electronic device displays the main screen; or, the electronic device receives the user's third operation on the curved area on the side of the curved screen In response to the third operation, the electronic device displays a multitasking interface, and the multitasking interface includes an identification of an application running in the background of the electronic device or an application recently used by the user.
  • the method provided in this embodiment utilizes the feature that the user's finger and the touch screen of the electronic device will contact when the user holds the electronic device to realize the navigation function of the electronic device. For example, the user performs different operations on the curved area on the side of the curved screen electronic device to trigger the curved screen electronic device to display different interfaces.
  • the navigation function can be realized more quickly and conveniently, the efficiency of human-computer interaction is improved, and the user experience is improved.
  • the method may further include: when the electronic device receives a fourth operation from the user, or detects a preset holding gesture, or detects that a physical button or a virtual button set on the side of the curved screen is When triggered, the navigation mode is activated. In this way, in the navigation mode, when the user holds the curved screen electronic device, the characteristic that the finger touches the curved area on the side of the curved screen is used to realize the navigation function of the mobile phone. It can effectively prevent misoperation and enhance the user experience.
  • first sliding operation is the starting point is the arc area on the side of the curved screen, and the sliding direction points to the sliding operation on the lower side of the curved screen.
  • the second sliding operation is a sliding operation in which the starting point is the arc area on the first side of the face screen, and the sliding direction points to the second side of the curved screen.
  • the fourth operation is different from the first operation, the second operation and the third operation, and the fourth operation is any one of the following operations: sliding operation, pressing operation, long-pressing operation;
  • the fourth and first operations are continuous operations where the user's finger does not leave the curved screen;
  • the fourth and second operations are continuous operations where the user's finger does not leave the curved screen;
  • the fourth and third operations are the user's finger not leaving the curved screen Continuous operation.
  • a navigation operation method of the embodiment of the present application is applied to an electronic device.
  • the touch screen of the electronic device is a curved screen with a curved side. In the vertical screen state, the curved screen displays the first interface.
  • This method may include: the electronic device receives a user's first operation on the curved area on the side of the curved screen; in response to the first operation, the electronic device displays an operation menu, and the operation menu includes at least a first button, a second button, and a third button; The device receives the user's operation on the first button, and in response to the operation of the first button, the electronic device displays a second interface, the second interface is the upper interface of the first interface; or, the electronic device receives the user's operation on the second button Operation, in response to the operation of the second button, the electronic device displays the main screen; or, the electronic device receives the user's operation on the third button, and in response to the operation of the third button, the electronic device displays a multitasking interface, in the multitask
  • the method provided in this embodiment utilizes the feature that the user's finger and the touch screen of the electronic device will contact when the user holds the electronic device to realize the navigation function of the electronic device.
  • the user can trigger the curved screen electronic device to display the navigation menu by inputting an operation in the arc area on the side of the curved screen electronic device, and the user can perform operations on different buttons in the navigation menu to trigger the curved screen electronic device to display different interfaces .
  • the navigation function can be realized more quickly and conveniently, the efficiency of human-computer interaction is improved, and the user experience is improved.
  • the first button obtains the focus; the electronic device receives the user's operation on the first button, including: the electronic device receives the user's second arc area on the side of the curved screen Second operation; the second operation and the first operation are continuous operations where the user's finger does not leave the curved screen; or, before the electronic device receives the user's operation on the second button, the method further includes: the electronic device receives the user's The third operation of the arc area, in response to the third operation, the electronic device switches the focus of the operation menu to the second button; the electronic device receives the user's operation on the second button, including: the electronic device receives the user's arc on the side of the curved screen The second operation of the area; the third operation and the first operation are continuous operations in which the user's finger does not leave the curved screen, and the second and third operations are continuous operations in which the user's finger does not leave the curved screen; or, the electronic device receives user feedback Before the
  • the user performs corresponding operations on the side of the curved screen, so that the focus is switched in the operation menu, and then triggers the curved screen electronic device to display different interfaces, which further improves the efficiency of human-computer interaction and improves the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a navigation operation method, which is applied to an electronic device.
  • the touch screen of the electronic device is a curved screen with a curved side.
  • the curved screen displays a first interface.
  • the method may include: the electronic device receives a user's first operation at the first position of the arc area on the side of the curved screen, and in response to the first operation at the first position, the electronic device displays a second interface, the second interface being the first interface The upper-level interface; or, the electronic device receives the user's second operation at the second position in the arc area on the side of the curved screen, and in response to the second operation at the second position, the electronic device displays the main screen; or, the electronic device receives the user The third operation at the third position in the arc area on the side of the curved screen.
  • the electronic device displays a multitasking interface.
  • the multitasking interface includes applications running in the background of the electronic device or the user's
  • the method provided in this embodiment utilizes the feature that the user's finger and the touch screen of the electronic device will contact when the user holds the electronic device to realize the navigation function of the electronic device. For example, the user performs operations at different positions of the arc area on the side of the curved screen electronic device to trigger the curved screen electronic device to display different interfaces.
  • the navigation function can be realized more quickly and conveniently, the efficiency of human-computer interaction is improved, and the user experience is improved.
  • the method may further include: the electronic device receives a fourth operation of the user at the fourth position of the curved area on the side of the curved screen, or detects a preset holding gesture, or detects a curved surface
  • the navigation mode is activated. In this way, in the navigation mode, when the user holds the curved screen electronic device, the characteristic that the finger touches the curved area on the side of the curved screen is used to realize the navigation function of the mobile phone. It can effectively prevent misoperation and enhance the user experience.
  • the fourth position is the same as the first position or the second position or the third position
  • the fourth operation is the same as the first operation
  • the second operation and the third operation are different.
  • the first operation, the second operation, and the third operation are all different; or, the first operation, the second operation, and the third operation are all the same; or, the first operation, the second operation It is not exactly the same as the third operation.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a navigation operation method, which is applied to an electronic device.
  • the touch screen of the electronic device is a curved screen with curved sides. In the vertical screen state, the curved screen displays a first interface.
  • the method may include: the electronic device receives operations of different degrees from the user in the arc area on the side of the curved screen; in response to the operations of different degrees, the electronic device displays different interfaces; wherein the different interfaces include: a second interface, a main screen, and a multitasking interface ; The second interface is the upper level interface of the first interface.
  • the method provided in this embodiment utilizes the feature that the user's finger and the touch screen of the electronic device will contact when the user holds the electronic device to realize the navigation function of the electronic device. For example, the user performs operations of varying degrees on the arc area on the side of the curved screen electronic device to trigger the curved screen electronic device to display different interfaces.
  • the navigation function can be realized more quickly and conveniently, the efficiency of human-computer interaction is improved, and the user experience is improved.
  • operations of different degrees are: pressing operations with different pressure levels, sliding operations with different sliding distances, or pressing operations with different holding durations.
  • the electronic device can also implement the navigation function of the electronic device according to the method provided in the first aspect, the second aspect, the third aspect, or the fourth aspect.
  • the specific implementation is the same as that of the foregoing aspects, and will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which may include: a processor, a memory, and a touch screen; the touch screen is a curved screen with curved sides. In the vertical screen state, the curved screen displays a first interface The processor, the touch screen and the memory are coupled.
  • the memory is used to store computer program codes.
  • the computer program codes include computer instructions.
  • the electronic device When the computer instructions are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device performs the following operations: Receive the user's arc area on the side of the curved screen In response to the first operation, display the second interface, the second interface is the upper level interface of the first interface; or, receive the second operation of the user in the curved area on the side of the curved screen, and respond to the second operation Operate, display the main screen; or, receive the third operation of the user in the curved area on the side of the curved screen, and in response to the third operation, display the multitasking interface, which includes the application running in the background of the electronic device or the user’s recent The ID of the application used.
  • the electronic device when the computer instruction is executed by the electronic device, the electronic device is caused to perform the following operations: upon receiving the fourth operation of the user, or detecting the preset holding gesture, or detecting the side of the curved screen
  • the navigation mode is activated.
  • the first operation, the second operation and the third operation are all different; the first operation, the second operation and the third operation are any of the following operations: the first sliding operation,
  • the second sliding operation is a double-click operation, a single-click operation, a pressing operation, and a long-press operation; among them, the first sliding operation is the arc area on the side of the curved screen, and the sliding direction points to the lower side of the curved screen.
  • the second sliding operation is a sliding operation in which the starting point is the arc area on the first side of the face screen, and the sliding direction points to the second side of the curved screen.
  • the fourth operation is different from the first operation, the second operation and the third operation, and the fourth operation is any one of the following operations: sliding operation, pressing operation, long-pressing operation;
  • the fourth and first operations are continuous operations where the user's finger does not leave the curved screen;
  • the fourth and second operations are continuous operations where the user's finger does not leave the curved screen;
  • the fourth and third operations are the user's finger not leaving the curved screen Continuous operation.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which may include: a processor, a memory, and a touch screen; the touch screen is a curved screen with curved sides. In the vertical screen state, the curved screen displays a first interface The processor, the touch screen and the memory are coupled.
  • the memory is used to store computer program codes.
  • the computer program codes include computer instructions.
  • the electronic device When the computer instructions are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device performs the following operations: Receive the user's arc area on the side of the curved screen In response to the first operation, the operation menu is displayed, and the operation menu includes at least the first button, the second button and the third button; receiving the user's operation on the first button, in response to the operation on the first button, Display the second interface, which is the upper level interface of the first interface; or, receive the user's operation on the second button, and display the main screen in response to the operation on the second button; or, receive the user's operation on the third button In response to the operation of the third button, a multitasking interface is displayed, and the multitasking interface includes the identification of the application running in the background of the electronic device or the application that the user recently used.
  • the first button obtains the focus; receiving the user's operation on the first button includes: receiving the user's second operation on the curved area on the side of the curved screen; the second operation The first operation is a continuous operation in which the user's finger does not leave the curved screen; or, when the computer instruction is executed by the electronic device, the electronic device also performs the following operations: Receive the user's third operation on the curved area on the side of the curved screen, respond In the third operation, switch the focus of the operation menu to the second button; receiving the user's operation on the second button includes: receiving the user's second operation on the curved area on the side of the curved screen; the third operation and the first operation are The user's finger does not leave the continuous operation of the curved screen.
  • the second and third operations are continuous operations where the user's finger does not leave the curved screen; or, when the computer instruction is executed by the electronic device, the electronic device also performs the following operations: The third operation of the curved area on the side of the curved screen, in response to the third operation, switch the focus of the operation menu to the third button; receiving the user's operation on the third button, including: receiving the user's curved area on the side of the curved screen.
  • the second operation; the third operation and the first operation are continuous operations where the user's finger does not leave the curved screen, and the second and third operations are continuous operations where the user's finger does not leave the curved screen.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which may include: a processor, a memory, and a touch screen; the touch screen is a curved screen with curved sides, and in the vertical screen state, the curved screen displays a first interface
  • the processor, the touch screen and the memory are coupled.
  • the memory is used to store computer program codes.
  • the computer program codes include computer instructions.
  • the electronic device When the computer instructions are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device performs the following operations: Receive the user's arc area on the side of the curved screen The first operation in the first position, in response to the first operation in the first position, displays the second interface, the second interface is the upper level interface of the first interface; or, receiving the user’s first operation in the curved area on the side of the curved screen The second operation in the second position, in response to the second operation in the second position, display the main screen; or, receiving the user's third operation in the third position in the arc area on the side of the curved screen, in response to the second operation in the third position
  • the third operation is to display a multitasking interface, and the multitasking interface includes the identification of the application running in the background in the electronic device or the application recently used by the user.
  • the electronic device when the computer instruction is executed by the electronic device, the electronic device is caused to perform the following operations: after receiving the fourth operation of the user at the fourth position of the curved area on the side of the curved screen, or detecting the preset When a holding gesture is set, or a physical button or a virtual button set on the side of the curved screen is detected, the navigation mode is activated.
  • the fourth position is the same as the first position or the second position or the third position
  • the fourth operation is the same as the first operation
  • the second operation and the third operation are different.
  • the first operation, the second operation, and the third operation are all different; or, the first operation, the second operation, and the third operation are all the same; or, the first operation, the second operation It is not exactly the same as the third operation.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which may include: a processor, a memory, and a touch screen; the touch screen is a curved screen with curved sides, and in the vertical screen state, the curved screen displays a first interface
  • the processor, the touch screen and the memory are coupled.
  • the memory is used to store computer program codes.
  • the computer program codes include computer instructions.
  • the electronic device When the computer instructions are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device performs the following operations: Receive the user's arc area on the side of the curved screen Different levels of operation; in response to different levels of operation, different interfaces are displayed; among them, the different interfaces include: a second interface, a main screen, and a multitasking interface; the second interface is an upper level interface of the first interface.
  • operations of different degrees are: pressing operations with different pressure levels, sliding operations with different sliding distances, or pressing operations with different holding durations.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, including: computer software instructions; when the computer software instructions run in an electronic device, the electronic device is caused to execute the first aspect or the possible manner of the first aspect , Or the possible manner of the second aspect or the second aspect, or the possible manner of the third aspect or the third aspect, or the navigation operation method of any one of the possible manners of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product.
  • the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer can execute the possible methods of the first aspect or the first aspect, or the second aspect or the second aspect. Possible manner, or the third aspect or the possible manner of the third aspect, or the navigation operation method of any one of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • Fig. 1 is a diagram of an implementation example of a navigation function provided by the prior art
  • Fig. 2 is a diagram of an implementation example of another navigation function provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a product form of a curved screen mobile phone provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone with a curved screen provided by an embodiment of the application being held by a user;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface displayed on an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an interface displayed on another electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an interface displayed on another electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an interface displayed on another electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an interface displayed on another electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another mobile phone with a curved screen provided by an embodiment of the application being held by a user;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another mobile phone with a curved screen provided by an embodiment of the application being held by a user;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of another mobile phone with a curved screen provided by an embodiment of the application being held by a user;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an interface displayed on another electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of an interface displayed on another electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of this embodiment, unless otherwise specified, “plurality” means two or more.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a navigation operation method, which can be applied to an electronic device with a touch screen.
  • the electronic device may display a corresponding interface according to the operation.
  • the electronic device may start the navigation mode after detecting a specific operation or a specific holding posture of the user or an operation input at a specific position. In the navigation mode, the electronic device can display the corresponding interface according to the operation input by the user on the touch screen.
  • the electronic devices described in the embodiments of this application may be mobile phones, tablet computers, desktop computers, laptops, handheld computers, notebook computers, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPC), netbooks, As well as electronic devices with touch screens such as cellular phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), augmented reality (AR) ⁇ virtual reality (VR) devices, etc., the specific form of the device in the embodiment of the application No special restrictions.
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • the touch screen of the electronic device may be a flat touch screen, a curved screen with a curved side, or a folding screen.
  • the electronic device is a mobile phone with a curved screen as shown in FIG. Fig. 3(a) shows a perspective view of a curved screen mobile phone.
  • Figure 3(b) shows the front view of the curved screen mobile phone.
  • the touch screen of the mobile phone is a curved screen with a curvature on the left side 301 and the right side 302.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the electronic device may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, and a battery 142, Antenna 1, antenna 2, mobile communication module 150, wireless communication module 160, audio module 170, speaker 170A, receiver 170B, microphone 170C, earphone interface 170D, sensor module 180, button 190, motor 191, indicator 192, camera 193, A display screen 194, and a subscriber identification module (SIM) card interface 195, etc.
  • SIM subscriber identification module
  • the sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity light sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, and the environment Light sensor 180L, bone conduction sensor 180M, etc.
  • the structure illustrated in this embodiment does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 110 may include an application processor (AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and an image signal processor. (image signal processor, ISP), controller, memory, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (NPU) Wait.
  • AP application processor
  • modem processor modem processor
  • GPU graphics processing unit
  • image signal processor image signal processor
  • ISP image signal processor
  • controller memory
  • video codec digital signal processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • NPU neural-network processing unit
  • the different processing units may be independent devices or integrated in one or more processors.
  • the controller can be the nerve center and command center of the electronic device.
  • the controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation code and timing signals to complete the control of fetching and executing instructions.
  • a memory may also be provided in the processor 110 to store instructions and data.
  • the memory in the processor 110 is a cache memory.
  • the memory can store instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processor 110. If the processor 110 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be directly called from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided, the waiting time of the processor 110 is reduced, and the efficiency of the system is improved.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces.
  • the interface may include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interface, and a universal asynchronous transmitter (universal asynchronous transmitter) interface.
  • I2C integrated circuit
  • I2S integrated circuit built-in audio
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • UART universal asynchronous transmitter
  • MIPI mobile industry processor interface
  • GPIO general-purpose input/output
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • the I2C interface is a two-way synchronous serial bus, including a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL).
  • the processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2C buses.
  • the processor 110 may be coupled to the touch sensor 180K, charger, flash, camera 193, etc. through different I2C bus interfaces.
  • the processor 110 may couple the touch sensor 180K through an I2C interface, so that the processor 110 and the touch sensor 180K communicate through the I2C bus interface to realize the touch function of the electronic device.
  • the I2S interface can be used for audio communication.
  • the processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2S buses.
  • the processor 110 may be coupled with the audio module 170 through an I2S bus to realize communication between the processor 110 and the audio module 170.
  • the audio module 170 may transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through the I2S interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through the Bluetooth headset.
  • the PCM interface can also be used for audio communication to sample, quantize and encode analog signals.
  • the audio module 170 and the wireless communication module 160 may be coupled through a PCM bus interface.
  • the audio module 170 may also transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through the PCM interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through the Bluetooth headset. Both the I2S interface and the PCM interface can be used for audio communication.
  • the UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communication.
  • the bus can be a two-way communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication.
  • the UART interface is generally used to connect the processor 110 and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the processor 110 communicates with the Bluetooth module in the wireless communication module 160 through the UART interface to implement the Bluetooth function.
  • the audio module 170 may transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through a UART interface, so as to realize the function of playing music through a Bluetooth headset.
  • the MIPI interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the display screen 194, the camera 193 and other peripheral devices.
  • the MIPI interface includes camera serial interface (camera serial interface, CSI), display serial interface (display serial interface, DSI), etc.
  • the processor 110 and the camera 193 communicate through a CSI interface to realize the shooting function of the electronic device.
  • the processor 110 and the display screen 194 communicate through the DSI interface to realize the display function of the electronic device.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured through software.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured as a control signal or as a data signal.
  • the GPIO interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the camera 193, the display screen 194, the wireless communication module 160, the audio module 170, the sensor module 180, and so on.
  • GPIO interface can also be configured as I2C interface, I2S interface, UART interface, MIPI interface, etc.
  • the USB interface 130 is an interface that complies with the USB standard specification, and specifically may be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, and so on.
  • the USB interface 130 can be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device, and can also be used to transfer data between the electronic device and the peripheral device. It can also be used to connect headphones and play audio through the headphones. This interface can also be used to connect other electronic devices, such as AR devices.
  • the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in this embodiment is only a schematic description, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may also adopt different interface connection modes in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection modes.
  • the charging management module 140 is used to receive charging input from the charger.
  • the charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive the charging input of the wired charger through the USB interface 130.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive the wireless charging input through the wireless charging coil of the electronic device. While the charging management module 140 charges the battery 142, it can also supply power to the electronic device through the power management module 141.
  • the power management module 141 is used to connect the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charge management module 140, and supplies power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the external memory, the display screen 194, the camera 193, and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the power management module 141 can also be used to monitor parameters such as battery capacity, battery cycle times, and battery health status (leakage, impedance).
  • the power management module 141 may also be provided in the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 and the charging management module 140 may also be provided in the same device.
  • the wireless communication function of the electronic device can be realized by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem processor, and the baseband processor.
  • the antenna 1 and the antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
  • Each antenna in an electronic device can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization.
  • Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna for wireless LAN.
  • the antenna can be used in combination with a tuning switch.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can provide wireless communication solutions including 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to electronic devices.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (LNA), etc.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves by the antenna 1, and perform processing such as filtering, amplifying and transmitting the received electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert it into electromagnetic waves for radiation via the antenna 1.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 and at least part of the modules of the processor 110 may be provided in the same device.
  • the modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator.
  • the modulator is used to modulate the low frequency baseband signal to be sent into a medium and high frequency signal.
  • the demodulator is used to demodulate the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. Then the demodulator transmits the demodulated low-frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing.
  • the low-frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor and then passed to the application processor.
  • the application processor outputs a sound signal through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, etc.), or displays an image or video through the display screen 194.
  • the modem processor may be an independent device.
  • the modem processor may be independent of the processor 110 and be provided in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional modules.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can provide applications in electronic devices including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (BT), and global navigation satellite systems. (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM), near field communication technology (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions.
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • BT Bluetooth
  • GNSS global navigation satellite system
  • frequency modulation frequency modulation, FM
  • NFC near field communication technology
  • infrared technology infrared, IR
  • the wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module.
  • the wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 110.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can also receive the signal to be sent from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic wave radiation via the antenna 2.
  • the antenna 1 of the electronic device is coupled with the mobile communication module 150, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 160, so that the electronic device can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology.
  • the wireless communication technologies may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), broadband Code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC , FM, and/or IR technology, etc.
  • the GNSS may include global positioning system (GPS), global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), Beidou navigation satellite system (BDS), quasi-zenith satellite system (quasi -zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or satellite-based augmentation systems (SBAS).
  • GPS global positioning system
  • GLONASS global navigation satellite system
  • BDS Beidou navigation satellite system
  • QZSS quasi-zenith satellite system
  • SBAS satellite-based augmentation systems
  • the electronic device realizes the display function through GPU, display screen 194, and application processor.
  • the GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, connected to the display 194 and the application processor.
  • the GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more GPUs, which execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
  • the display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, etc.
  • the display screen 194 includes a display panel.
  • the display panel can adopt liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), active matrix organic light-emitting diode or active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light-emitting diode).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • active-matrix organic light-emitting diode active-matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • emitting diode AMOLED, flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED), etc.
  • the electronic device may include 1 or N display screens 194, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • Electronic equipment can realize shooting functions through ISP, camera 193, video codec, GPU, display 194, and application processor.
  • the ISP is used to process the data fed back from the camera 193. For example, when taking a picture, the shutter is opened, the light is transmitted to the photosensitive element of the camera through the lens, the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the photosensitive element of the camera transfers the electrical signal to the ISP for processing and is converted into an image visible to the naked eye.
  • ISP can also optimize the image noise, brightness, and skin color. ISP can also optimize the exposure, color temperature and other parameters of the shooting scene.
  • the ISP may be provided in the camera 193.
  • the camera 193 is used to capture still images or videos.
  • the object generates an optical image through the lens and projects it to the photosensitive element.
  • the photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor.
  • CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
  • the photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, and then transmits the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal.
  • ISP outputs digital image signals to DSP for processing.
  • DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other formats.
  • the electronic device may include 1 or N cameras 193, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals. In addition to digital image signals, they can also process other digital signals. For example, when the electronic device selects the frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the frequency point energy.
  • Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video.
  • the electronic device can support one or more video codecs.
  • the electronic device can play or record videos in a variety of encoding formats, such as: moving picture experts group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, etc.
  • MPEG moving picture experts group
  • NPU is a neural-network (NN) computing processor.
  • NN neural-network
  • NPU can realize the intelligent cognition of electronic devices and other applications, such as: image recognition, face recognition, voice recognition, text understanding, etc.
  • the external memory interface 120 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device.
  • the external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to realize the data storage function. For example, save music, video and other files in an external memory card.
  • the internal memory 121 may be used to store computer executable program code, where the executable program code includes instructions.
  • the processor 110 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device by running instructions stored in the internal memory 121.
  • the processor 110 may execute an instruction stored in the internal memory 121, and upon receiving an operation input by the user at a specific position on the touch screen, as a response to the operation, display a corresponding interface, such as Desktop, the upper level interface or multitasking interface of the current interface.
  • the processor 110 may execute the instructions stored in the internal memory 121 to start the navigation mode after receiving a user's specific operation or an operation input at a specific location, or detecting a user's specific holding gesture.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area can store an operating system, at least one application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required by at least one function.
  • the data storage area can store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created during the use of the electronic device.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash storage (UFS), etc.
  • UFS universal flash storage
  • the electronic device can implement audio functions through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the earphone interface 170D, and the application processor. For example, music playback, recording, etc.
  • the audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal for output, and is also used to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal.
  • the audio module 170 can also be used to encode and decode audio signals.
  • the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110, or part of the functional modules of the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • the speaker 170A also called a “speaker” is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the electronic device can listen to music through the speaker 170A, or listen to a hands-free call.
  • the receiver 170B also called “earpiece” is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the electronic device answers a call or voice message, it can receive the voice by bringing the receiver 170B close to the human ear.
  • the microphone 170C also called “microphone”, “microphone”, is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals.
  • the user can approach the microphone 170C through the mouth to make a sound, and input the sound signal into the microphone 170C.
  • the electronic device may be provided with at least one microphone 170C.
  • the electronic device may be provided with two microphones 170C, which can realize noise reduction function in addition to collecting sound signals.
  • the electronic device may also be provided with three, four or more microphones 170C to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, and realize directional recording functions.
  • the earphone interface 170D is used to connect wired earphones.
  • the earphone interface 170D may be a USB interface 130, or a 3.5mm open mobile terminal platform (OMTP) standard interface, or a cellular telecommunications industry association (cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA) standard interface.
  • OMTP open mobile terminal platform
  • CTIA cellular telecommunications industry association
  • the pressure sensor 180A is used to sense the pressure signal and can convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal.
  • the pressure sensor 180A may be provided on the display screen 194.
  • the capacitive pressure sensor may include at least two parallel plates with conductive material. When a force is applied to the pressure sensor 180A, the capacitance between the electrodes changes. The electronic device determines the strength of the pressure based on the change in capacitance. When a touch operation acts on the display screen 194, the electronic device detects the intensity of the touch operation according to the pressure sensor 180A. The electronic device may also calculate the touched position based on the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A.
  • touch operations that act on the same touch location but have different touch operation strengths may correspond to different operation instructions. For example: when a touch operation whose intensity of the touch operation is less than the first pressure threshold is applied to the short message application icon, an instruction to view the short message is executed. When a touch operation with a touch operation intensity greater than or equal to the first pressure threshold acts on the short message application icon, an instruction to create a new short message is executed.
  • the gyro sensor 180B can be used to determine the movement posture of the electronic device.
  • the angular velocity of the electronic device around three axes ie, x, y, and z axes
  • the gyro sensor 180B can be used for image stabilization.
  • the gyroscope sensor 180B detects the angle of the shake of the electronic device, calculates the distance that the lens module needs to compensate according to the angle, and allows the lens to counteract the shake of the electronic device through a reverse movement to achieve anti-shake.
  • the gyro sensor 180B can also be used for navigation and somatosensory game scenes.
  • the air pressure sensor 180C is used to measure air pressure.
  • the electronic device calculates the altitude based on the air pressure value measured by the air pressure sensor 180C to assist positioning and navigation.
  • the magnetic sensor 180D includes a Hall sensor.
  • the electronic device can use the magnetic sensor 180D to detect the opening and closing of the flip holster.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device is a flip machine, the electronic device can detect the opening and closing of the flip according to the magnetic sensor 180D.
  • features such as automatic unlocking of the flip cover are set.
  • the acceleration sensor 180E can detect the magnitude of the acceleration of the electronic device in various directions (generally three-axis).
  • the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected when the electronic device is stationary. It can also be used to identify the posture of electronic devices, and used in applications such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometers and so on.
  • Distance sensor 180F used to measure distance.
  • Electronic equipment can measure distance through infrared or laser.
  • the electronic device may use the distance sensor 180F to measure the distance to achieve fast focusing.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, a light emitting diode (LED) and a light detector such as a photodiode.
  • the light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode.
  • the electronic device emits infrared light through the light-emitting diode.
  • Electronic devices use photodiodes to detect infrared reflected light from nearby objects. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it can be determined that there is an object near the electronic device. When insufficient reflected light is detected, the electronic device can determine that there is no object near the electronic device.
  • the electronic device can use the proximity light sensor 180G to detect that the user holds the electronic device close to the ear to talk, so as to automatically turn off the screen to save power.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G can also be used in leather case mode, and the pocket mode will automatically unlock and lock the screen.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L is used to sense the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the electronic device can adaptively adjust the brightness of the display screen 194 according to the perceived brightness of the ambient light.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also be used to automatically adjust the white balance when taking pictures.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also cooperate with the proximity light sensor 180G to detect whether the electronic device is in the pocket to prevent accidental touch.
  • the fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect fingerprints. Electronic devices can use the collected fingerprint characteristics to unlock fingerprints, access application locks, take photos with fingerprints, and answer calls with fingerprints.
  • the temperature sensor 180J is used to detect temperature.
  • the electronic device uses the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 180J to execute the temperature processing strategy. For example, when the temperature reported by the temperature sensor 180J exceeds a threshold value, the electronic device executes to reduce the performance of the processor located near the temperature sensor 180J, so as to reduce power consumption and implement thermal protection.
  • the electronic device when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the electronic device heats the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown of the electronic device due to low temperature.
  • the electronic device boosts the output voltage of the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown caused by low temperature.
  • Touch sensor 180K also called “touch panel”.
  • the touch sensor 180K may be disposed on the display screen 194, and the touch screen is composed of the touch sensor 180K and the display screen 194, which is also called a “touch screen”.
  • the touch sensor 180K is used to detect touch operations acting on or near it.
  • the touch sensor can pass the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the type of touch event.
  • the visual output related to the touch operation can be provided through the display screen 194.
  • the touch sensor 180K may also be disposed on the surface of the electronic device, which is different from the position of the display screen 194.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire vibration signals.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can obtain the vibration signal of the vibrating bone mass of the human voice.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can also contact the human pulse and receive the blood pressure pulse signal.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M may also be provided in the earphone, combined with the bone conduction earphone.
  • the audio module 170 can parse the voice signal based on the vibration signal of the vibrating bone block of the voice obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, and realize the voice function.
  • the application processor may analyze the heart rate information based on the blood pressure beat signal obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, and realize the heart rate detection function.
  • the motor 191 can generate vibration prompts.
  • the motor 191 can be used for incoming call vibration notification, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback.
  • touch operations applied to different applications can correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Acting on touch operations in different areas of the display screen 194, the motor 191 can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Different application scenarios for example: time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, games, etc.
  • the touch vibration feedback effect can also support customization.
  • the indicator 192 may be an indicator light, which may be used to indicate the charging status, power change, or to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, and so on.
  • the SIM card interface 195 is used to connect to the SIM card.
  • the SIM card can be inserted into the SIM card interface 195 or pulled out from the SIM card interface 195 to achieve contact and separation with the electronic device.
  • the electronic device can support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can support Nano SIM cards, Micro SIM cards, SIM cards, etc.
  • the same SIM card interface 195 can insert multiple cards at the same time. The types of the multiple cards can be the same or different.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can also be compatible with different types of SIM cards.
  • the SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with external memory cards.
  • the electronic device interacts with the network through the SIM card to realize functions such as call and data communication.
  • the electronic device adopts eSIM, that is, an embedded SIM card.
  • the eSIM card can be embedded in the electronic device and cannot be separated from the electronic device.
  • the methods in the following embodiments can all be implemented in an electronic device having the above hardware structure.
  • the electronic device is the curved screen mobile phone shown in FIG. 3 as an example for description.
  • the user's fingers will touch the curved area on the side of the curved screen.
  • the following embodiment takes the user's right hand holding a curved screen mobile phone vertically, and the curved screen mobile phone is in a vertical screen state as an example.
  • the user holds a curved screen mobile phone with the right hand as an example.
  • the thumb of the user's right hand will be in contact with the curved area on the right side of the curved screen.
  • the contact point is called contact point 1.
  • the other fingers of the user's right hand will have contact with the curved area on the left side of the curved screen, and the number of contact points can be 1-4.
  • the other fingers of the user's right hand have 4 contact points with the curved area on the left side of the curved screen, namely contact point 2, contact point 3, contact point 4 and contact point 5 as examples.
  • the other fingers of the user's right hand may not be in contact with the curved area on the left side of the curved screen.
  • the feature that the finger touches the curved area on the side of the curved screen can be used to realize the navigation function of the mobile phone.
  • the multi-tasking interface may include an application running in the background in a curved screen mobile phone or an identification of an application recently used by the user, such as an application icon, an application thumbnail, and so on.
  • the interface displayed by the curved screen mobile phone in response to different operations may be different.
  • the interface displayed by the curved screen mobile phone in response to different operations performed by the user, may be predefined or pre-configured in the curved screen mobile phone, or may be set by the user.
  • the interface displayed on the curved screen mobile phone triggered by different operations can be pre-defined or pre-configured, or set by the user. If it is pre-defined or pre-configured in the curved screen mobile phone, then the curved screen mobile phone can display prompt information for prompting the user to perform different operations to trigger the corresponding display interface of the curved screen mobile phone.
  • a curved screen mobile phone can display the above prompt information when it is powered on, or when the user opens the settings to view the navigation function. If it is set by the user, a setting interface can be provided for the user to set and perform different operations to trigger the interface displayed on the curved screen mobile phone.
  • the user can use the thumb of the right hand to perform operation 1 (the operation 1 may be the first operation in this application).
  • the curved screen mobile phone receives the user's operation 1, as a response to the operation 1, the curved screen mobile phone can display the corresponding interface, for example, the curved screen mobile phone displays the upper level interface of the current interface.
  • the above operation 1 may be sliding operation 1 (this sliding operation 1 may be the first sliding operation in this application), and the starting point of the sliding operation 1 is the side of the curved screen, such as the arc area on the right side, and the sliding direction points to the curved screen The bottom side.
  • the curved screen mobile phone currently displays the first interface, such as the setting interface 601 of the wireless local area network.
  • the second interface such as the upper level interface of the setting interface 601
  • the thumb performs operation 1, that is, the user can use the thumb of the right hand to perform a sliding operation in a downward direction on the arc area on the right side of the curved screen (for example, the sliding track 602 shown in (a) in FIG. 6).
  • this operation as shown in (b) in FIG.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display the upper level interface of the setting interface 601, for example, the main interface 603 of the setting application. That is to say, when the curved screen mobile phone detects that the user's finger slides down on the curved area on the side of the curved screen (such as the right side), in response, the curved screen mobile phone can display the upper level interface of the current interface.
  • this operation 2 may be the second operation in this application.
  • the curved screen mobile phone After the curved screen mobile phone receives the user's operation 2, as a response to the operation 2, the curved screen mobile phone can display a corresponding interface, for example, the curved screen mobile phone displays a desktop (or home screen). Operation 2 above can be a long press operation.
  • the curved screen mobile phone currently displays the first interface, such as the payment interface 701 of WeChat.
  • the first interface such as the payment interface 701 of WeChat.
  • the user wants to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the desktop, as shown in Figure 7 (a)
  • the user holds the curved screen mobile phone in his right hand
  • he can use his right thumb to perform operation 2 that is, the user can use his right thumb to Long press the arc area on the right side of the curved screen.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display the desktop 702. That is to say, when the curved screen mobile phone detects the long press operation of the user's finger on the curved area on the side of the curved screen (such as the right side), in response, the curved screen mobile phone can display the desktop.
  • the user can also use the thumb of the right hand to perform operation 3 (this operation 3 may be the third operation in this application).
  • this operation 3 may be the third operation in this application.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display a corresponding interface, for example, the curved screen mobile phone displays a multitasking interface.
  • the above operation 3 can be the sliding operation 2 (the sliding operation 2 can be the second sliding operation in this application), and the starting point of the sliding operation 2 is the first side of the curved screen, such as the arc area on the right side, and the sliding direction points to The second side of the curved screen, such as the left side.
  • a curved screen mobile phone currently displays a first interface, such as an interface 801 of a music playing application.
  • a first interface such as an interface 801 of a music playing application.
  • the user wants to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the multitasking interface, as shown in Figure 8 (a)
  • the user wants to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the multitasking interface, as shown in Figure 8 (a)
  • the user holds the curved screen mobile phone in the right hand he can use the thumb of his right hand to perform operation 3, that is, the user can use the large right hand
  • the thumb starts from the arc area on the right side of the curved screen to perform a sliding operation with the sliding direction pointing to the left side (for example, the sliding track 802 shown in (a) in FIG. 8).
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display a multitasking interface 803. That is to say, when the curved screen mobile phone detects that the user's finger starts to slide into the curved area on the side of the curved screen (such
  • the above operation 1, operation 2 and operation 3 may also be other operations, such as double-clicking operations, etc., which are not specifically limited in this embodiment. .
  • the curved screen mobile phone may first activate the navigation mode according to the user's operation.
  • the navigation mode when the user holds the curved screen mobile phone, the feature that the finger will touch the curved area on the side of the curved screen is used to realize the navigation function of the mobile phone.
  • the thumb of the user's right hand will be in contact with the curved area on the right side of the curved screen.
  • the user can use the thumb of the right hand to perform operation 4 (this operation 4 may be the fourth operation in this application).
  • the curved screen mobile phone can activate the navigation mode.
  • the user can use the thumb of the right hand to perform corresponding operations to realize the navigation function of the curved screen mobile phone, that is, trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface.
  • the operation 4 may be a sliding operation, a single-click operation, a double-click operation, a long-press operation, a pressing operation, and so on.
  • the operation 4 used to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to start the navigation mode may be predefined or pre-configured, or may be set by the user.
  • operation 4 and operation 1 described above may be continuous operations in which the user's finger does not leave the curved screen.
  • Operation 4 and operation 2 above may be continuous operations in which the user's finger does not leave the curved screen.
  • Operation 4 and operation 3 above may be continuous operations in which the user's finger does not leave the curved screen.
  • operation 4 is a pressing operation.
  • the user is holding a curved screen phone with his right hand, if he wants to use the navigation function of a curved screen phone, he can use his right thumb to perform operation 4. That is, the user can use his right thumb to press on the curved area on the right side of the curved screen .
  • the curved screen mobile phone can start the navigation mode.
  • the user wants to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the upper level interface of the current interface, as shown in Figure 6 (a), the user can continue to perform the above operation 1 without leaving the curved screen with the thumb of the right hand.
  • the curved screen mobile phone After using the right thumb to press the curved area on the right side of the curved screen, continue to perform the sliding operation in the downward direction, that is, after the user can touch the curved area on the right side of the curved screen with the right thumb, Keep contact with the curved screen and move down.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display the main interface 603 of the setting application.
  • the user's right thumb can continue to perform the above operation 2 without leaving the curved screen, that is, the user is using the right thumb After pressing the curved area on the right side of the curved screen, continue to perform the long press operation, that is, the user can use the right thumb to touch the curved area on the right side of the curved screen, maintain contact with the curved screen and continue pressing.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display the desktop 702.
  • the user's right thumb can continue to perform the above operation 3 without leaving the curved screen, that is, the user is using the right hand
  • the thumb presses the curved area on the right side of the curved screen continue to perform the sliding operation with the sliding direction pointing to the left side, that is, the user can touch the curved area on the right side of the curved screen with the right thumb and keep it
  • the screen touches and moves in the direction pointing to the left side.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display a multitasking interface 803.
  • the navigation mode is activated.
  • the specific holding gesture can be: one finger of the user is on one side (such as the left side) of the curved screen mobile phone, and the other four (or three, two or one) fingers are on the other side of the curved screen mobile phone. One side (such as the right side).
  • Another example is a specific holding gesture: one finger of the user is on one side (such as the left or right side) of the curved screen phone, and the other four (or three, two or one) fingers are on the The back of the curved screen mobile phone (for example, a sensor can be set on the back of the curved screen mobile phone to detect the contact between the user's finger and the curved screen mobile phone).
  • a sensor can be set on the back of the curved screen mobile phone to detect the contact between the user's finger and the curved screen mobile phone.
  • the navigation mode is activated.
  • physical or virtual buttons are arranged on the side of a mobile phone with a curved screen. When the curved screen mobile phone detects that the user operates the button, the navigation mode is activated.
  • the curved screen mobile phone may display the corresponding interface in response to the corresponding operation only when the user performs the above operation 1, operation 2, or operation 3 at a specific location of the curved screen mobile phone.
  • the edge can be uneven, or a light can be set under the specific area to prompt the user to perform operations in this area.
  • Navigation function a specific area of the curved screen as an example.
  • the edge can be uneven, or a light can be set under the specific area to prompt the user to perform operations in this area.
  • the operation menu may include buttons for triggering the curved screen mobile phone to realize the navigation function.
  • the buttons in the operation menu the user can trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface, such as the upper level interface of the current interface, the desktop or the multitasking interface.
  • this operation 5 may be the first operation in this application.
  • the curved screen mobile phone receives the user's operation 5, as a response to the operation 5, the curved screen mobile phone can display the corresponding operation menu.
  • the above-mentioned operation 5 may be a sliding operation, a single-click operation, a long-press operation, a double-click operation, a press operation, and so on. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the operation 5 used to trigger the display of the operation menu on the curved screen mobile phone may be predefined or preconfigured, or may be set by the user.
  • the curved screen mobile phone currently displays the first interface, such as the setting interface 901 of the wireless local area network.
  • the operation menu As shown in Figure 9 (a), when the user holds the curved screen mobile phone in the right hand, he can use his right thumb to perform operation 5, that is, the user can use his right thumb Perform the pressing operation in the arc area on the right side of the curved screen.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display an operation menu 902.
  • the operation menu 902 includes buttons for triggering the navigation function of a curved screen mobile phone, such as the first button, such as the "back” button 903, the second button, such as the “back to desktop” button 904, and the third button, such as " Multitasking interface” button 905.
  • the user operates the buttons in the operation menu 902 to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface.
  • the user can directly click the button in the operation menu 902 to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface.
  • the user can click the "return” button 903 in the operation menu 902.
  • the curved screen mobile phone may display a second interface, such as the upper level interface of the wireless local area network setting interface 901.
  • the user can click the "Back to Desktop” button 904 in the operation menu 902.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display the desktop.
  • the user can click the "multitask interface” button 905 in the operation menu 902.
  • the curved screen mobile phone may display a multitask interface.
  • the user may continue to hold the holding gesture and use the thumb of the right hand to perform corresponding operations to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface.
  • the curved screen mobile phone displays the operation menu 902
  • the first item of the operation menu 902, namely the "return” button 903 gets the focus.
  • operation 6 can be the second operation in this application
  • operation 6 and Operation 5 may be continuous operations in which the user's finger does not leave the curved screen.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display the upper-level interface of the current interface, that is, the upper-level interface of the wireless local area network setting interface 901.
  • Operation 7 may be the third operation in this application, such as a sliding operation, so that the corresponding button gets the focus.
  • Operation 7 and Operation 5 can be continuous operations in which the user's finger does not leave the curved screen. In other words, after performing operation 5 with the right thumb, the user can continue to perform operation 7, such as a sliding operation, without leaving the curved screen with the right thumb.
  • the user continues to perform the sliding operation, that is, the user can touch the curved area on the right side of the curved screen with the right thumb, and then keep it in contact with the curved screen. Touch and move.
  • the focus will move on each button of the operation menu 902 accordingly.
  • the sliding trajectory of the sliding operation is 906 as shown in (b) of FIG. 9.
  • the focus can be moved from the first item, that is, the "back" button 903, to the second item, that is, the "back to desktop” button 904.
  • the second item of the operation menu 902 that is, the "Back to Desktop” button 904
  • the above operation 6 can be performed, such as a long press operation.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display the desktop 907.
  • the user wants to trigger a mobile phone with a curved screen to display a multitasking interface, he can use his right thumb to perform the above operation 5 without leaving the curved screen with his right thumb, and continue to perform operation 7, such as a sliding operation, until the focus is changed from the first item , That is, the "return” button 903, move to the third item, that is, the "multitask interface” button 905. And after the third item of the operation menu 902, that is, the "multitask interface” button 905 has the focus, the above operation 6 is performed, such as a long press operation. In response to this operation 6, the curved screen mobile phone can display a multitasking interface.
  • the above operation 6 and the above operation 7 may be continuous operations in which the user's finger does not leave the curved screen.
  • this operation may be another operation that is different from the above operation 6 and operation 7, such as a single click operation.
  • operation 7 and operation 6 are continuous operations where the user's finger does not leave the curved screen, if the user performs operation 5, he can directly lift his finger, Move your finger away from the curved screen, and the curved screen phone can cancel this navigation operation.
  • a curved screen mobile phone displays an operation menu when it detects a user's specific holding gesture.
  • the specific holding gesture please refer to the specific description of the corresponding content in other embodiments of the present application, which will not be repeated here.
  • a curved screen mobile phone displays an operation menu when it detects that the user presses two sides of the curved screen mobile phone at the same time.
  • physical or virtual buttons are arranged on the side of a mobile phone with a curved screen. When the curved screen mobile phone detects that the user operates the button, the operation menu is displayed.
  • buttons included in the operation menu the description in the foregoing embodiment is only an example.
  • the operation menu may also include other buttons.
  • the operation menu may include identifications of some applications in the curved screen mobile phone, such as icons.
  • These applications can be automatically added to the operation menu according to the user's frequency of use or the most recent use time of the curved screen mobile phone, or they can be manually added to the operation menu by the user.
  • the operation menu includes the identification of some applications in the curved screen mobile phone, the method in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 9 is used. After the identification of the corresponding application in the operation menu is focused, the user can trigger the curved screen by performing operation 6 above. Open the app on the phone.
  • a user when a user holds a curved screen mobile phone with one hand, such as a right hand, different fingers of the user's right hand may have contact points with different positions on the sides of the curved screen. By using different fingers to perform operations at the corresponding positions, the user can trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface.
  • the curved screen mobile phone when the curved screen mobile phone is triggered to display the corresponding interface, the curved screen mobile phone displays different interfaces in response to operations at different positions.
  • the interface displayed by the curved screen mobile phone in response to operations performed by the user's fingers at different positions, may be pre-defined or pre-configured in the curved screen mobile phone, or may be set by the user. That is to say, the interface displayed on the curved screen mobile phone triggered by operations at different positions can be pre-defined or pre-configured, or can be set by the user.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display prompt information for prompting the user to perform operations in different positions to trigger the corresponding display interface of the curved screen mobile phone.
  • a curved screen mobile phone can display the above prompt information when it is powered on, or when the user opens the settings to view this function.
  • a setting interface can be provided for the user to set the interface displayed by the curved screen mobile phone to perform operations in different positions. For example, users can set to perform operations in different positions according to their own usage habits, such as holding habits, to trigger the corresponding interface displayed on the curved screen mobile phone.
  • the thumb of the user's right hand contacts the curved area on the right side of the curved screen.
  • the contact point is called contact point 1.
  • the index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger of the user’s right hand will also have contact with the curved area on the left side of the curved screen.
  • the contact point between the index finger and the curved area on the left side of the curved screen is called contact point 5.
  • the contact point in the arc area on the left side of the screen is called contact point 4.
  • the contact point between the ring finger and the arc area on the left side of the curved screen is called contact point 3.
  • the user uses his finger to perform operations at the corresponding positions of these contact points, which can trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface.
  • the operations performed by different fingers at the corresponding positions may be the same or different.
  • the operation can be a single-click operation, long-press operation, sliding operation, double-click operation, etc.
  • the operations performed by different fingers at corresponding positions are the same, all of which are long-press operations.
  • the curved screen mobile phone currently displays a wireless LAN setting interface 1001.
  • the thumb of the right hand can be used in the second position, such as the aforementioned contact point 1, to perform a long press operation.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display a corresponding interface, for example, the curved screen mobile phone displays a desktop 1002.
  • the user can use the index finger of the right hand to perform a long press operation at the first position, such as the above-mentioned contact point 5.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display the corresponding interface, for example, the curved screen mobile phone displays the upper level interface of the current interface, such as the main interface of the settings application. Interface 1003.
  • the user can use the middle finger of the right hand to perform a long press operation at the third position, as in the above-mentioned contact point 4.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display a corresponding interface, for example, the curved screen mobile phone displays a multitasking interface 1004.
  • the user can use the ring finger of the right hand to perform a long-press operation at the aforementioned contact point 3.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display a corresponding interface, for example, the curved screen mobile phone displays a payment interface 1005.
  • a curved screen mobile phone can display a corresponding interface, for example, a curved screen mobile phone displays a sweep interface 1006.
  • the curved screen mobile phone may first activate the operation mode (or called the navigation mode) according to the user's operation. In this operation mode, the curved screen mobile phone is triggered to display the corresponding interface according to the position of the user's finger.
  • the operation mode or called the navigation mode
  • the user when the user holds the curved screen mobile phone in the right hand, the user can use a finger of the right hand to perform operations.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can start the operation mode.
  • the user In the operation mode, the user can use different fingers of the right hand to perform operations at the corresponding positions to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface.
  • this operation is different from the above-mentioned operation of triggering the display of the corresponding interface on the curved screen mobile phone, and may be a sliding operation, a single-click operation, a double-click operation, a long-press operation, etc.
  • the operation used to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to start the operation mode may be pre-defined or pre-configured, or may be set by the user.
  • the finger that performs the operation and the finger that performs the operation that triggers the display of the corresponding interface on the curved screen mobile phone may be the same or different.
  • the operation and the operation of triggering the display of the corresponding interface on the curved screen mobile phone may be a continuous operation of the user's finger without leaving the curved screen.
  • the operation for triggering a mobile phone with a curved screen to start the operation mode is a single-click operation
  • the operation for triggering a mobile phone with a curved screen to display a corresponding interface is a long-press operation as an example.
  • the user holds a curved screen mobile phone in his right hand, he can use a finger of his right hand (such as a thumb) to perform a fourth operation, such as a click operation, at the fourth position, such as the aforementioned contact point 1.
  • a fourth operation such as a click operation
  • the curved screen mobile phone can start the operation mode. In this operation mode, in combination with the example shown in FIG.
  • the user can use different fingers of the right hand to perform operations at corresponding positions to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface.
  • the user can also trigger the curved screen mobile phone to exit the operation mode by performing corresponding operations.
  • the operation of triggering the curved screen mobile phone to exit the operation mode is different from the operation of triggering the curved screen mobile phone to start the operation mode and the operation of displaying the corresponding interface.
  • the operation used to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to start the operation mode is a single-click operation
  • the operation to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface is a long-press operation
  • the operation to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to exit the operation mode is a sliding operation as an example.
  • the user When the user holds the curved screen mobile phone with his right hand, after the user performs a single click operation to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to start the operation mode, the user can perform a sliding operation with a finger. After the curved screen mobile phone receives the sliding operation, it can trigger the curved screen mobile phone to exit the operation mode.
  • the operation mode is activated.
  • the specific holding gesture please refer to the specific description of the corresponding content in other embodiments of the present application, which will not be repeated here.
  • the operation mode is activated.
  • physical or virtual buttons are arranged on the side of a mobile phone with a curved screen. When the curved screen mobile phone detects that the user operates the button, the operation mode is activated.
  • the middle finger, ring finger and little finger of the user's right hand are in contact with the curved area on the left side of the curved screen.
  • the contact point between the thumb and the curved area on the right side of the curved screen is called contact point 1
  • the contact point between the middle finger, ring finger and little finger and the curved area on the left side of the curved screen They are called contact point 2, contact point 3 and contact point 4.
  • the user in conjunction with FIG. 12, as shown in (a) of FIG. 12, the user holds a curved screen mobile phone with his right hand.
  • the thumb of the user's right hand is in contact with the curved area on the right side of the curved screen.
  • the middle and ring fingers of the user's right hand are in contact with the curved area on the left side of the curved screen.
  • the contact point between the thumb and the curved area on the right side of the curved screen is called contact point 1
  • the contact points between the middle finger and ring finger and the curved area on the left side of the curved screen are respectively called For contact point 2 and contact point 3.
  • the user in conjunction with FIG. 13, as shown in (a) of FIG. 13, the user holds a curved screen mobile phone with his right hand. Only the thumb of the user's right hand is in contact with the curved area on the right side of the curved screen.
  • the contact point between the thumb and the curved area on the right side of the curved screen is called contact point 1.
  • the user can also use different fingers to perform operations at corresponding positions to trigger
  • the curved screen mobile phone displays the corresponding interface. The specific process is similar to the description in the above example, and will not be repeated here.
  • the user's fingers when the user holds the curved screen mobile phone with one hand, the user's fingers will contact the side of the curved screen.
  • the user can use the finger to perform different levels of operations at the contact position, such as pressing operations with different pressure levels, or sliding operations with different sliding distances, to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface.
  • the curved screen mobile phone when the curved screen mobile phone is triggered to display the corresponding interface, the curved screen mobile phone responds to different degrees of operation (such as pressing operations with different pressure levels, sliding operations with different sliding distances, and pressing operations with different holding durations).
  • the displayed interface can be different.
  • the interface displayed on the curved screen mobile phone in response to different levels of operations performed by the user, may be pre-defined or pre-configured in the curved screen mobile phone, or may be set by the user. That is to say, the interface displayed on the curved screen mobile phone triggered by operations of different degrees can be pre-defined or pre-configured, or can be set by the user.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can display prompt information for prompting the user to perform different levels of operations to trigger the corresponding display interface of the curved screen mobile phone.
  • a curved screen mobile phone can display the above prompt information when it is powered on, or when the user opens the settings to view the corresponding function.
  • a setting interface can be provided for the user to set the interface displayed by the curved screen mobile phone to perform operations of varying degrees.
  • the user can use the thumb of the right hand to perform a pressing operation whose pressure is the first pressure value.
  • the curved screen mobile phone receives the pressing operation of the user, as a response to the pressing operation, the curved screen mobile phone can display a corresponding interface, for example, the curved screen mobile phone displays the upper level interface of the current interface.
  • the user can use the thumb of the right hand to perform a pressing operation with a pressure of the second pressure value.
  • the curved screen mobile phone may display a corresponding interface, for example, the curved screen mobile phone displays a desktop.
  • the second pressure value is greater than the first pressure value.
  • the user can use the thumb of the right hand to perform a pressing operation with a pressure of the third pressure value.
  • the curved screen mobile phone may display a corresponding interface, for example, the curved screen mobile phone displays a multitasking interface.
  • the third pressure value is greater than the second pressure value.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can also display prompt information when receiving operations of different degrees from the user, such as pressing operations with different pressures.
  • the prompt information is used to remind the user of the pressure of the pressing operation.
  • a curved screen mobile phone can display an arc when it receives a pressing operation with different user pressures. The greater the pressure value, the greater the range of the area formed by the arc and the edge of the touch screen.
  • the curved screen mobile phone can also give the user vibration feedback. If the pressure value is greater, the intensity of the vibration is greater.
  • the curved screen mobile phone may first activate the navigation mode according to the user's operation.
  • this navigation mode the curved screen mobile phone is triggered to display different interfaces according to the degree of operation of the user's finger at the contact position. For example, when a user holds a curved screen mobile phone in his right hand, he can use his right thumb to perform an operation. In response to this operation, the curved screen phone can activate the navigation mode.
  • this operation is different from the above-mentioned operation of triggering the display of the corresponding interface on the curved screen mobile phone, and may be a sliding operation, a single-click operation, a double-click operation, etc.
  • the operation for triggering the curved screen mobile phone to start the navigation mode may be pre-defined or pre-configured, or may be set by the user.
  • the user can also trigger the curved screen mobile phone to exit the navigation mode by performing corresponding operations.
  • the operation of triggering the curved screen mobile phone to exit the navigation mode is different from the operation of triggering the curved screen mobile phone to start the navigation mode and the operation of displaying the corresponding interface.
  • the operation used to trigger the navigation operation mode of a curved screen mobile phone is a single-click operation, and the operation that triggers the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface is a pressing operation, the operation that triggers the curved screen mobile phone to exit the navigation mode may be a sliding operation.
  • a curved screen mobile phone detects a user's specific holding gesture
  • the navigation mode is activated.
  • the specific holding gesture please refer to the specific description of the corresponding content in other embodiments of the present application, which will not be repeated here.
  • the navigation mode is activated.
  • physical or virtual buttons are arranged on the side of a mobile phone with a curved screen. When the curved screen mobile phone detects that the user operates the button, the navigation mode is activated.
  • the above embodiment introduces the method provided by the embodiment of the present application by taking the user holding the curved screen mobile phone vertically, and the curved screen mobile phone is in the vertical screen state as an example.
  • the methods of the foregoing embodiments are also applicable, and the specific implementation is the same as that of the foregoing embodiments. For example, if the user holds a curved screen mobile phone horizontally, and the curved screen mobile phone is in a horizontal screen state, as shown in FIG. 15, the fingers of the user's left hand and/or right hand are in contact with the curved area on the side of the curved screen.
  • a curved screen mobile phone Such as triggering the curved screen mobile phone to display the corresponding interface, such as the upper level interface of the current interface, desktop or multitasking interface.
  • the thumb of the user's right hand will be in contact with the curved area on the left side of the curved screen.
  • the curved screen mobile phone currently displays a wireless LAN setting interface 1501. The user can use the thumb of the right hand to perform operations, such as operation 1 in the above embodiment, where operation 1 can be sliding operation 1.
  • the starting point of sliding operation 1 is the side of the curved screen, such as the arc area on the left side, sliding The direction points to the lower side of the curved screen.
  • the user can use the right thumb to perform a sliding operation with the sliding direction pointing to the lower side in the arc area on the left side of the curved screen (for example, the sliding track 1502 shown in (a) of FIG. 15).
  • the curved screen mobile phone receives the user's operation 1, as a response to the operation 1, the curved screen mobile phone can display the corresponding interface.
  • the curved screen mobile phone displays the upper level interface of the current interface, that is, the setting interface 1501 of the wireless LAN is displayed.
  • the upper-level interface for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the main interface 1503 of the curved screen mobile phone setting application the main interface 1503 of the curved screen mobile phone setting application.
  • the user can also use the thumb of the right hand to perform corresponding operations to trigger the curved screen mobile phone to display the desktop or multitasking interface.
  • the user can also use the method in the corresponding embodiment to implement the corresponding function when holding the curved screen mobile phone horizontally, that is, when the curved screen mobile phone is in the horizontal screen state. The embodiments will not be repeated one by one.
  • the method provided in this embodiment utilizes the feature that the user's finger and the touch screen of the electronic device will contact when holding the electronic device to realize the navigation function of the electronic device, so that the navigation function can be realized more quickly and conveniently, and the human-computer interaction is improved. Efficiency improves the user experience.
  • an electronic device which may include: a processor, a memory, and a touch screen; the touch screen may be a curved screen with a curved side, and the curved screen displays a first interface; a processor, The touch screen is coupled with a memory, and the memory is used to store computer program codes.
  • the computer program codes include computer instructions.
  • inventions of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may include computer software instructions.
  • the computer software instructions run on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the steps in the foregoing embodiments. method.
  • inventions of the present application also provide a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the electronic device in the foregoing embodiment to execute the method in the foregoing embodiment.
  • inventions of the present application also provide a device that has the function of realizing the behavior of the electronic device in the above-mentioned embodiments, such as a curved screen mobile phone.
  • the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions, for example, an input unit or module, a display unit or module, a startup unit or module, and so on.
  • the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be other division methods for example, multiple units or components may be It can be combined or integrated into another device, or some features can be omitted or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate.
  • the parts displayed as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple different places. . Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • each unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium.
  • a device which may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.
  • a processor processor
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

Abstract

一种导航操作方法及电子设备,涉及电子设备领域。解决了导航功能实现效率低,人机交互性能差的问题。电子设备在检测到用户在触摸屏的特定位置,如侧边有弧度的曲面屏的弧度区域输入操作后,可根据操作显示对应界面(601, 603, 701, 801, 803, 901, 1001, 1003, 1004, 1005, 1006, 1501, 1503)。其中,输入的操作不同,显示的界面(601, 603, 701, 801, 803, 901, 1001, 1003, 1004, 1005, 1006, 1501, 1503)不同;或输入操作的位置不同,显示的界面(601, 603, 701, 801, 803, 901, 1001, 1003, 1004, 1005, 1006, 1501, 1503)不同;或输入操作的程度不同,显示的界面(601, 603, 701, 801, 803, 901, 1001, 1003, 1004, 1005, 1006, 1501, 1503)不同。

Description

一种导航操作方法及电子设备
本申请要求在2019年04月30日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为201910358348.0、申请名称为“一种利用曲面屏操作的方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,在2019年08月19日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为201910765440.9、申请名称为“一种导航操作方法及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子设备领域,尤其涉及一种导航操作方法及电子设备。
背景技术
手机通常会提供导航功能,用于方便用户快速打开特定界面,如桌面(或称为主屏幕(home scream)),当前界面的上一级界面,多任务界面等。目前,导航功能可通过以下三种方式实现。
方式1、如图1中的(a)所示,手机上设置三个物理按键,分别为:返回(back)键101,首页(home)键102及最近(recent)键103。
方式2、如图1中的(b)所示,手机触摸屏上显示导航栏100。导航栏100中包括返回键104,首页键105及最近键106三个虚拟按键。在方式1和方式2中,用户通过点击对应按键,可触发手机打开相应界面。以图1中的(b)为例,用户点击返回键104,手机显示当前界面的上一级界面。用户点击首页键105,手机显示桌面。用户点击最近键106,手机显示多任务界面。
方式3、手势导航。用户通过输入对应手势,触发手机打开相应界面。例如,如图2所示,用户的手指从触摸屏的左边缘(或右边缘)往触摸屏内滑动(如,图2中的操作轨迹201所示),手机显示当前界面的上一级界面。用户的手指从触摸屏的下边缘往上滑动(如,图2中的操作轨迹202所示),手机显示桌面。用户的手指从触摸屏的下边缘网上滑动并停留一段时间(如,图2中的操作轨迹203所示),手机显示多任务界面。
但是,上述方式1及方式2中,按键的位置固定。上述方式3中,用户输入手势时手指移动距离大。这些均会使得导航功能实现效率低,导致人机交互性能差。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种导航操作方法及电子设备,解决了导航功能实现效率低,人机交互性能差的问题。
为了达到上述目的,本申请实施例采用如下技术方案:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种导航操作方法于,应用于电子设备,该电子设备的触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,该曲面屏显示有第一界面,该方法可以包括:电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第一操作,响应于该第一操作,电子设备显示第二界面,该第二界面是第一界面的上一级界面;或,电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作,响应于该第二操作,电子设备显示主屏幕;或,电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第三操作,响应于该第三操作,电子设备显示多任务界面,该多任务界面中包括电子设备中在后台运行的应用或者用户最近使用的应用的标识。
本实施例提供的方法,利用用户握持电子设备时手指与电子设备的触摸屏会有接触这一特点,来实现电子设备的导航功能。如,用户通过在曲面屏电子设备侧边的弧度区域执行不同的操作,以触发曲面屏电子设备显示不同的界面。使得导航功能可更加快速方便的实现,提高了人机交互效率,提升了用户的使用体验。
在一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还可以包括:电子设备在接收到用户的第四操作,或检测到预设握持手势,或检测到曲面屏侧边设置的物理按钮或虚拟按钮被触发时,启动导航模式。这样,在导航模式下,再利用用户握持曲面屏电子设备时,手指会接触到曲面屏侧边的弧度区域这一特点,来实现手机的导航功能。可有效防止误操作,提升用户的使用体验。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,上述第一操作,第二操作和第三操作均不相同;第一操作,第二操作和第三操作分别为以下操作中任一操作:第一滑动操作,第二滑动操作,双击操作,单击操作,按压操作,长按操作;其中,第一滑动操作为起点是曲面屏侧边的弧度区域,滑动方向指向曲面屏的下侧边的滑动操作,第二滑动操作为起点为面屏屏第一侧边的弧度区域,滑动方向指向曲面屏的第二侧边的滑动操作。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第四操作与第一操作,第二操作和第三操作均不相同,第四操作是以下操作中任一操作:滑动操作,按压操作,长按操作;第四操作与第一操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作;第四操作与第二操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作;第四操作与第三操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作。
第二方面,本申请实施例一种导航操作方法,应用于电子设备,该电子设备的触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,该曲面屏显示有第一界面,该方法可以包括:电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第一操作;响应于第一操作,电子设备显示操作菜单,操作菜单中至少包括第一按钮,第二按钮和第三按钮;电子设备接收用户对第一按钮的操作,响应于对第一按钮的操作,电子设备显示第二界面,第二界面是第一界面的上一级界面;或,电子设备接收用户对第二按钮的操作,响应于对第二按钮的操作,电子设备显示主屏幕;或,电子设备接收用户对第三按钮的操作,响应于对第三按钮的操作,电子设备显示多任务界面,多任务界面中包括电子设备中在后台运行的应用或者用户最近使用的应用的标识。
本实施例提供的方法,利用用户握持电子设备时手指与电子设备的触摸屏会有接触这一特点,来实现电子设备的导航功能。如,用户通过在曲面屏电子设备侧边的弧度区域输入操作,以触发曲面屏电子设备显示导航菜单,用户可通过对导航菜单中的不同按钮执行操作,以触发曲面屏电子设备显示不同的界面。使得导航功能可更加快速方便的实现,提高了人机交互效率,提升了用户的使用体验。
在一种可能的实现方式中,在电子设备显示操作菜单时,第一按钮获得焦点;电子设备接收用户对第一按钮的操作,包括:电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作;第二操作与第一操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作;或,在电子设备接收用户对第二按钮的操作之前,方法还包括:电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第三操作,响应于第三操作,电子设备将操作菜单的焦点切换到第二按钮;电子设备接收用户对第二按钮的操作,包括:电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作;第三操作与第一操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作,第二操作与第三操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作;或,在电子设备接收用户对第三按钮的操作之前,方法还包括:电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第三操作,响应于第 三操作,电子设备将操作菜单的焦点切换到第三按钮;电子设备接收用户对第三按钮的操作,包括:电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作;第三操作与第一操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作,第二操作与第三操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作。这样,用户通过在曲面屏的侧边执行对应操作,以便焦点在操作菜单中切换,进而触发曲面屏电子设备显示不同的界面,进一步提高了人机交互效率,提升了用户的使用体验。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种导航操作方法,应用于电子设备,该电子设备的触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,该曲面屏显示有第一界面,该方法可以包括:电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第一位置的第一操作,响应于在第一位置的第一操作,电子设备显示第二界面,第二界面是第一界面的上一级界面;或,电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第二位置的第二操作,响应于在第二位置的第二操作,电子设备显示主屏幕;或,电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第三位置的第三操作,响应于在第三位置的第三操作,电子设备显示多任务界面,多任务界面中包括电子设备中在后台运行的应用或者用户最近使用的应用的标识。
本实施例提供的方法,利用用户握持电子设备时手指与电子设备的触摸屏会有接触这一特点,来实现电子设备的导航功能。如,用户通过在曲面屏电子设备侧边的弧度区域的不同位置执行操作,以触发曲面屏电子设备显示不同的界面。使得导航功能可更加快速方便的实现,提高了人机交互效率,提升了用户的使用体验。
在一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还可以包括:电子设备在接收到用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第四位置的第四操作,或检测到预设握持手势,或检测到曲面屏侧边设置的物理按钮或虚拟按钮被触发时,启动导航模式。这样,在导航模式下,再利用用户握持曲面屏电子设备时,手指会接触到曲面屏侧边的弧度区域这一特点,来实现手机的导航功能。可有效防止误操作,提升用户的使用体验。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第四位置与第一位置或第二位置或第三位置相同,第四操作与第一操作,第二操作和第三操作均不同。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第一操作,第二操作和第三操作均不相同;或者,第一操作,第二操作和第三操作均相同;或者,第一操作,第二操作和第三操作不完全相同。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种导航操作方法,应用于电子设备,该电子设备的触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,该曲面屏显示有第一界面,该方法可以包括:电子设备接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域不同程度的操作;响应于不同程度的操作,电子设备显示不同界面;其中,不同界面包括:第二界面,主屏幕,多任务界面;第二界面是第一界面的上一级界面。
本实施例提供的方法,利用用户握持电子设备时手指与电子设备的触摸屏会有接触这一特点,来实现电子设备的导航功能。如,用户通过在曲面屏电子设备侧边的弧度区域的执行不同程度的操作,以触发曲面屏电子设备显示不同的界面。使得导航功能可更加快速方便的实现,提高了人机交互效率,提升了用户的使用体验。
在一种可能的实现方式中,不同程度的操作为:压力大小不同的按压操作,滑动距离不同的滑动操作或保持按压的时长不同的按压操作。
当然,在横屏状态下,电子设备也可以按照上述第一方面,第二方面,第三方面或第四方面所提供的方法实现电子设备的导航功能。具体实现与上述各方面的实现相同, 此处不再一一赘述。
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,该电子设备可以包括:处理器、存储器和触摸屏;触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,曲面屏显示有第一界面;处理器,触摸屏和存储器耦合,存储器用于存储计算机程序代码,计算机程序代码包括计算机指令,当计算机指令被电子设备执行时,使得电子设备执行如下操作:接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第一操作,响应于第一操作,显示第二界面,第二界面是第一界面的上一级界面;或,接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作,响应于第二操作,显示主屏幕;或,接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第三操作,响应于第三操作,显示多任务界面,多任务界面中包括电子设备中在后台运行的应用或者用户最近使用的应用的标识。
在一种可能的实现方式中,当计算机指令被电子设备执行时,使得电子设备还执行如下操作:在接收到用户的第四操作,或检测到预设握持手势,或检测到曲面屏侧边设置的物理按钮或虚拟按钮被触发时,启动导航模式。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第一操作,第二操作和第三操作均不相同;第一操作,第二操作和第三操作分别为以下操作中任一操作:第一滑动操作,第二滑动操作,双击操作,单击操作,按压操作,长按操作;其中,第一滑动操作为起点是曲面屏侧边的弧度区域,滑动方向指向曲面屏的下侧边的滑动操作,第二滑动操作为起点为面屏屏第一侧边的弧度区域,滑动方向指向曲面屏的第二侧边的滑动操作。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第四操作与第一操作,第二操作和第三操作均不相同,第四操作是以下操作中任一操作:滑动操作,按压操作,长按操作;第四操作与第一操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作;第四操作与第二操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作;第四操作与第三操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作。
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,该电子设备可以包括:处理器、存储器和触摸屏;触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,曲面屏显示有第一界面;处理器,触摸屏和存储器耦合,存储器用于存储计算机程序代码,计算机程序代码包括计算机指令,当计算机指令被电子设备执行时,使得电子设备执行如下操作:接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第一操作;响应于第一操作,显示操作菜单,操作菜单中至少包括第一按钮,第二按钮和第三按钮;接收用户对第一按钮的操作,响应于对第一按钮的操作,显示第二界面,第二界面是第一界面的上一级界面;或,接收用户对第二按钮的操作,响应于对第二按钮的操作,显示主屏幕;或,接收用户对第三按钮的操作,响应于对第三按钮的操作,显示多任务界面,多任务界面中包括电子设备中在后台运行的应用或者用户最近使用的应用的标识。
在一种可能的实现方式中,在显示操作菜单时,第一按钮获得焦点;接收用户对第一按钮的操作,包括:接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作;第二操作与第一操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作;或,当计算机指令被电子设备执行时,使得电子设备还执行如下操作:接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第三操作,响应于第三操作,将操作菜单的焦点切换到第二按钮;接收用户对第二按钮的操作,包括:接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作;第三操作与第一操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作,第二操作与第三操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作;或,当计算机指令被电子设备执行时,使得电子设备还执行如下操作:接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第三操作,响应于第三操作,将操作菜单的焦点切换到第三按钮;接收用户对第 三按钮的操作,包括:接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作;第三操作与第一操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作,第二操作与第三操作是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作。
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,该电子设备可以包括:处理器、存储器和触摸屏;触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,曲面屏显示有第一界面;处理器,触摸屏和存储器耦合,存储器用于存储计算机程序代码,计算机程序代码包括计算机指令,当计算机指令被电子设备执行时,使得电子设备执行如下操作:接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第一位置的第一操作,响应于在第一位置的第一操作,显示第二界面,第二界面是第一界面的上一级界面;或,接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第二位置的第二操作,响应于在第二位置的第二操作,显示主屏幕;或,接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第三位置的第三操作,响应于在第三位置的第三操作,显示多任务界面,多任务界面中包括电子设备中在后台运行的应用或者用户最近使用的应用的标识。
在一种可能的实现方式中,当计算机指令被电子设备执行时,使得电子设备还执行如下操作:在接收到用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第四位置的第四操作,或检测到预设握持手势,或检测到曲面屏侧边设置的物理按钮或虚拟按钮被触发时,启动导航模式。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第四位置与第一位置或第二位置或第三位置相同,第四操作与第一操作,第二操作和第三操作均不同。
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第一操作,第二操作和第三操作均不相同;或者,第一操作,第二操作和第三操作均相同;或者,第一操作,第二操作和第三操作不完全相同。
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,该电子设备可以包括:处理器、存储器和触摸屏;触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,曲面屏显示有第一界面;处理器,触摸屏和存储器耦合,存储器用于存储计算机程序代码,计算机程序代码包括计算机指令,当计算机指令被电子设备执行时,使得电子设备执行如下操作:接收用户在曲面屏侧边的弧度区域不同程度的操作;响应于不同程度的操作,显示不同界面;其中,不同界面包括:第二界面,主屏幕,多任务界面;第二界面是第一界面的上一级界面。
在一种可能的实现方式中,不同程度的操作为:压力大小不同的按压操作,滑动距离不同的滑动操作或保持按压的时长不同的按压操作。
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括:计算机软件指令;当计算机软件指令在电子设备中运行时,使得电子设备执行如第一方面或第一方面的可能的方式,或第二方面或第二方面的可能的方式,或第三方面或第三方面的可能的方式,或第四方面或第四方面的可能的方式中任一项的导航操作方法。
第十方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如第一方面或第一方面的可能的方式,或第二方面或第二方面的可能的方式,或第三方面或第三方面的可能的方式,或第四方面或第四方面的可能的方式中任一项的导航操作方法。
应当理解的是,本申请中对技术特征、技术方案、有益效果或类似语言的描述并不是暗示在任意的单个实施例中可以实现所有的特点和优点。相反,可以理解的是对于特征或有益效果的描述意味着在至少一个实施例中包括特定的技术特征、技术方案或有益效果。因此,本说明书中对于技术特征、技术方案或有益效果的描述并不一定是指相同 的实施例。进而,还可以任何适当的方式组合本实施例中所描述的技术特征、技术方案和有益效果。本领域技术人员将会理解,无需特定实施例的一个或多个特定的技术特征、技术方案或有益效果即可实现实施例。在其他实施例中,还可在没有体现所有实施例的特定实施例中识别出额外的技术特征和有益效果。
附图说明
图1为现有技术提供的一种导航功能的实现示例图;
图2为现有技术提供的另一种导航功能的实现示例图;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种曲面屏手机的产品形态示意图;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种曲面屏手机被用户握持的示意图;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备上显示的界面示意图;
图7为本申请实施例提供的另一种电子设备上显示的界面示意图;
图8为本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备上显示的界面示意图;
图9为本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备上显示的界面示意图;
图10为本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备上显示的界面示意图;
图11为本申请实施例提供的另一种曲面屏手机被用户握持的示意图;
图12为本申请实施例提供的又一种曲面屏手机被用户握持的示意图;
图13为本申请实施例提供的又一种曲面屏手机被用户握持的示意图;
图14为本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备上显示的界面示意图;
图15为本申请实施例提供的又一种电子设备上显示的界面示意图。
具体实施方式
以下,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。
本申请实施例提供一种导航操作方法,可以应用于具有触摸屏的电子设备。在本申请一些实施例中,电子设备在检测到用户在触摸屏的特定位置输入操作后,可根据该操作显示对应界面。在本申请其他一些实施例中,电子设备在检测到用户的特定操作或特定握持姿势或在特定位置输入的操作后,可启动导航模式。在导航模式下,电子设备根据用户在触摸屏上输入的操作,可显示对应界面。
示例性的,本申请实施例中所述的电子设备可以是手机、平板电脑、桌面型、膝上型、手持计算机、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本,以及蜂窝电话、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)\虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备等具有触摸屏的电子设备,本申请实施例对该设备的具体形态不作特殊限制。
另外,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,电子设备的触摸屏可以是平面触摸屏,也可以是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,还可以是折叠屏。例如,以电子设备是图3所示的具有曲面屏的手机,如以下简称为曲面屏手机为例。图3中的(a)示出曲面屏手机的立体图。图3中的(b)示出曲面屏手机的主视图。如图3中的(a)和图3中的(b)所示,手机的触摸屏是左侧边301和右侧边302有弧度的曲面屏。
下面将结合附图对本申请实施例的实施方式进行详细描述。
请参考图4,为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。如图4所示,电子设备可以包括处理器110,外部存储器接口120,内部存储器121,通用串行总线(universal serial bus,USB)接口130,充电管理模块140,电源管理模块141,电池142,天线1,天线2,移动通信模块150,无线通信模块160,音频模块170,扬声器170A,受话器170B,麦克风170C,耳机接口170D,传感器模块180,按键190,马达191,指示器192,摄像头193,显示屏194,以及用户标识模块(subscriber identification module,SIM)卡接口195等。其中,传感器模块180可以包括压力传感器180A,陀螺仪传感器180B,气压传感器180C,磁传感器180D,加速度传感器180E,距离传感器180F,接近光传感器180G,指纹传感器180H,温度传感器180J,触摸传感器180K,环境光传感器180L,骨传导传感器180M等。
可以理解的是,本实施例示意的结构并不构成对电子设备的具体限定。在另一些实施例中,电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件,软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。
处理器110可以包括一个或多个处理单元,例如:处理器110可以包括应用处理器(application processor,AP),调制解调处理器,图形处理器(graphics processing unit,GPU),图像信号处理器(image signal processor,ISP),控制器,存储器,视频编解码器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),基带处理器,和/或神经网络处理器(neural-network processing unit,NPU)等。其中,不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件,也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。
控制器可以是电子设备的神经中枢和指挥中心。控制器可以根据指令操作码和时序信号,产生操作控制信号,完成取指令和执行指令的控制。
处理器110中还可以设置存储器,用于存储指令和数据。在一些实施例中,处理器110中的存储器为高速缓冲存储器。该存储器可以保存处理器110刚用过或循环使用的指令或数据。如果处理器110需要再次使用该指令或数据,可从所述存储器中直接调用。避免了重复存取,减少了处理器110的等待时间,因而提高了系统的效率。
在一些实施例中,处理器110可以包括一个或多个接口。接口可以包括集成电路(inter-integrated circuit,I2C)接口,集成电路内置音频(inter-integrated circuit sound,I2S)接口,脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation,PCM)接口,通用异步收发传输器(universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter,UART)接口,移动产业处理器接口(mobile industry processor interface,MIPI),通用输入输出(general-purpose input/output,GPIO)接口,用户标识模块(subscriber identity module,SIM)接口,和/或通用串行总线(universal serial bus,USB)接口等。
I2C接口是一种双向同步串行总线,包括一根串行数据线(serial data line,SDA)和一根串行时钟线(derail clock line,SCL)。在一些实施例中,处理器110可以包含多组I2C总线。处理器110可以通过不同的I2C总线接口分别耦合触摸传感器180K,充电器,闪光灯,摄像头193等。例如:处理器110可以通过I2C接口耦合触摸传感器180K,使处理器110与触摸传感器180K通过I2C总线接口通信,实现电子设备的触摸功能。
I2S接口可以用于音频通信。在一些实施例中,处理器110可以包含多组I2S总线。处理器110可以通过I2S总线与音频模块170耦合,实现处理器110与音频模块170之间的通信。在一些实施例中,音频模块170可以通过I2S接口向无线通信模块160传递 音频信号,实现通过蓝牙耳机接听电话的功能。
PCM接口也可以用于音频通信,将模拟信号抽样,量化和编码。在一些实施例中,音频模块170与无线通信模块160可以通过PCM总线接口耦合。在一些实施例中,音频模块170也可以通过PCM接口向无线通信模块160传递音频信号,实现通过蓝牙耳机接听电话的功能。所述I2S接口和所述PCM接口都可以用于音频通信。
UART接口是一种通用串行数据总线,用于异步通信。该总线可以为双向通信总线。它将要传输的数据在串行通信与并行通信之间转换。在一些实施例中,UART接口通常被用于连接处理器110与无线通信模块160。例如:处理器110通过UART接口与无线通信模块160中的蓝牙模块通信,实现蓝牙功能。在一些实施例中,音频模块170可以通过UART接口向无线通信模块160传递音频信号,实现通过蓝牙耳机播放音乐的功能。
MIPI接口可以被用于连接处理器110与显示屏194,摄像头193等外围器件。MIPI接口包括摄像头串行接口(camera serial interface,CSI),显示屏串行接口(display serial interface,DSI)等。在一些实施例中,处理器110和摄像头193通过CSI接口通信,实现电子设备的拍摄功能。处理器110和显示屏194通过DSI接口通信,实现电子设备的显示功能。
GPIO接口可以通过软件配置。GPIO接口可以被配置为控制信号,也可被配置为数据信号。在一些实施例中,GPIO接口可以用于连接处理器110与摄像头193,显示屏194,无线通信模块160,音频模块170,传感器模块180等。GPIO接口还可以被配置为I2C接口,I2S接口,UART接口,MIPI接口等。
USB接口130是符合USB标准规范的接口,具体可以是Mini USB接口,Micro USB接口,USB Type C接口等。USB接口130可以用于连接充电器为电子设备充电,也可以用于电子设备与外围设备之间传输数据。也可以用于连接耳机,通过耳机播放音频。该接口还可以用于连接其他电子设备,例如AR设备等。
可以理解的是,本实施例示意的各模块间的接口连接关系,只是示意性说明,并不构成对电子设备的结构限定。在另一些实施例中,电子设备也可以采用上述实施例中不同的接口连接方式,或多种接口连接方式的组合。
充电管理模块140用于从充电器接收充电输入。其中,充电器可以是无线充电器,也可以是有线充电器。在一些有线充电的实施例中,充电管理模块140可以通过USB接口130接收有线充电器的充电输入。在一些无线充电的实施例中,充电管理模块140可以通过电子设备的无线充电线圈接收无线充电输入。充电管理模块140为电池142充电的同时,还可以通过电源管理模块141为电子设备供电。
电源管理模块141用于连接电池142,充电管理模块140与处理器110。电源管理模块141接收电池142和/或充电管理模块140的输入,为处理器110,内部存储器121,外部存储器,显示屏194,摄像头193,和无线通信模块160等供电。电源管理模块141还可以用于监测电池容量,电池循环次数,电池健康状态(漏电,阻抗)等参数。在其他一些实施例中,电源管理模块141也可以设置于处理器110中。在另一些实施例中,电源管理模块141和充电管理模块140也可以设置于同一个器件中。
电子设备的无线通信功能可以通过天线1,天线2,移动通信模块150,无线通信模块160,调制解调处理器以及基带处理器等实现。
天线1和天线2用于发射和接收电磁波信号。电子设备中的每个天线可用于覆盖单个或多个通信频带。不同的天线还可以复用,以提高天线的利用率。例如:可以将天线 1复用为无线局域网的分集天线。在另外一些实施例中,天线可以和调谐开关结合使用。
移动通信模块150可以提供应用在电子设备上的包括2G/3G/4G/5G等无线通信的解决方案。移动通信模块150可以包括至少一个滤波器,开关,功率放大器,低噪声放大器(low noise amplifier,LNA)等。移动通信模块150可以由天线1接收电磁波,并对接收的电磁波进行滤波,放大等处理,传送至调制解调处理器进行解调。移动通信模块150还可以对经调制解调处理器调制后的信号放大,经天线1转为电磁波辐射出去。在一些实施例中,移动通信模块150的至少部分功能模块可以被设置于处理器110中。在一些实施例中,移动通信模块150的至少部分功能模块可以与处理器110的至少部分模块被设置在同一个器件中。
调制解调处理器可以包括调制器和解调器。其中,调制器用于将待发送的低频基带信号调制成中高频信号。解调器用于将接收的电磁波信号解调为低频基带信号。随后解调器将解调得到的低频基带信号传送至基带处理器处理。低频基带信号经基带处理器处理后,被传递给应用处理器。应用处理器通过音频设备(不限于扬声器170A,受话器170B等)输出声音信号,或通过显示屏194显示图像或视频。在一些实施例中,调制解调处理器可以是独立的器件。在另一些实施例中,调制解调处理器可以独立于处理器110,与移动通信模块150或其他功能模块设置在同一个器件中。
无线通信模块160可以提供应用在电子设备上的包括无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)(如无线保真(wireless fidelity,Wi-Fi)网络),蓝牙(bluetooth,BT),全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system,GNSS),调频(frequency modulation,FM),近距离无线通信技术(near field communication,NFC),红外技术(infrared,IR)等无线通信的解决方案。无线通信模块160可以是集成至少一个通信处理模块的一个或多个器件。无线通信模块160经由天线2接收电磁波,将电磁波信号调频以及滤波处理,将处理后的信号发送到处理器110。无线通信模块160还可以从处理器110接收待发送的信号,对其进行调频,放大,经天线2转为电磁波辐射出去。
在一些实施例中,电子设备的天线1和移动通信模块150耦合,天线2和无线通信模块160耦合,使得电子设备可以通过无线通信技术与网络以及其他设备通信。所述无线通信技术可以包括全球移动通讯系统(global system for mobile communications,GSM),通用分组无线服务(general packet radio service,GPRS),码分多址接入(code division multiple access,CDMA),宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA),时分码分多址(time-division code division multiple access,TD-SCDMA),长期演进(long term evolution,LTE),BT,GNSS,WLAN,NFC,FM,和/或IR技术等。所述GNSS可以包括全球卫星定位系统(global positioning system,GPS),全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system,GLONASS),北斗卫星导航系统(beidou navigation satellite system,BDS),准天顶卫星系统(quasi-zenith satellite system,QZSS)和/或星基增强系统(satellite based augmentation systems,SBAS)。
电子设备通过GPU,显示屏194,以及应用处理器等实现显示功能。GPU为图像处理的微处理器,连接显示屏194和应用处理器。GPU用于执行数学和几何计算,用于图形渲染。处理器110可包括一个或多个GPU,其执行程序指令以生成或改变显示信息。
显示屏194用于显示图像,视频等。显示屏194包括显示面板。显示面板可以采用液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display,LCD),有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting  diode,OLED),有源矩阵有机发光二极体或主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light emitting diode,AMOLED),柔性发光二极管(flex light-emitting diode,FLED),Miniled,MicroLed,Micro-oLed,量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes,QLED)等。在一些实施例中,电子设备可以包括1个或N个显示屏194,N为大于1的正整数。
电子设备可以通过ISP,摄像头193,视频编解码器,GPU,显示屏194以及应用处理器等实现拍摄功能。
ISP用于处理摄像头193反馈的数据。例如,拍照时,打开快门,光线通过镜头被传递到摄像头感光元件上,光信号转换为电信号,摄像头感光元件将所述电信号传递给ISP处理,转化为肉眼可见的图像。ISP还可以对图像的噪点,亮度,肤色进行算法优化。ISP还可以对拍摄场景的曝光,色温等参数优化。在一些实施例中,ISP可以设置在摄像头193中。
摄像头193用于捕获静态图像或视频。物体通过镜头生成光学图像投射到感光元件。感光元件可以是电荷耦合器件(charge coupled device,CCD)或互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor,CMOS)光电晶体管。感光元件把光信号转换成电信号,之后将电信号传递给ISP转换成数字图像信号。ISP将数字图像信号输出到DSP加工处理。DSP将数字图像信号转换成标准的RGB,YUV等格式的图像信号。在一些实施例中,电子设备可以包括1个或N个摄像头193,N为大于1的正整数。
数字信号处理器用于处理数字信号,除了可以处理数字图像信号,还可以处理其他数字信号。例如,当电子设备在频点选择时,数字信号处理器用于对频点能量进行傅里叶变换等。
视频编解码器用于对数字视频压缩或解压缩。电子设备可以支持一种或多种视频编解码器。这样,电子设备可以播放或录制多种编码格式的视频,例如:动态图像专家组(moving picture experts group,MPEG)1,MPEG2,MPEG3,MPEG4等。
NPU为神经网络(neural-network,NN)计算处理器,通过借鉴生物神经网络结构,例如借鉴人脑神经元之间传递模式,对输入信息快速处理,还可以不断的自学习。通过NPU可以实现电子设备的智能认知等应用,例如:图像识别,人脸识别,语音识别,文本理解等。
外部存储器接口120可以用于连接外部存储卡,例如Micro SD卡,实现扩展电子设备的存储能力。外部存储卡通过外部存储器接口120与处理器110通信,实现数据存储功能。例如将音乐,视频等文件保存在外部存储卡中。
内部存储器121可以用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,所述可执行程序代码包括指令。处理器110通过运行存储在内部存储器121的指令,从而执行电子设备的各种功能应用以及数据处理。例如,在本申请实施例中,处理器110可以通过执行存储在内部存储器121中的指令,在接收到用户在触摸屏的特定位置输入的操作时,作为对该操作的响应,显示对应界面,如桌面,当前界面的上一级界面或多任务界面。又如,处理器110可以通过执行存储在内部存储器121中的指令,在接收到用户的特定操作或在特定位置输入的操作,或检测到用户特定的握持姿势后,启动导航模式。在导航模式下,如果接收到用户在触摸屏上输入的操作,则作为对该操作的响应,显示对应界面,如桌面,当前界面的上一级界面或多任务界面。内部存储器121可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区。其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统,至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能, 图像播放功能等)等。存储数据区可存储电子设备使用过程中所创建的数据(比如音频数据,电话本等)等。此外,内部存储器121可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件,闪存器件,通用闪存存储器(universal flash storage,UFS)等。
电子设备可以通过音频模块170,扬声器170A,受话器170B,麦克风170C,耳机接口170D,以及应用处理器等实现音频功能。例如音乐播放,录音等。
音频模块170用于将数字音频信息转换成模拟音频信号输出,也用于将模拟音频输入转换为数字音频信号。音频模块170还可以用于对音频信号编码和解码。在一些实施例中,音频模块170可以设置于处理器110中,或将音频模块170的部分功能模块设置于处理器110中。
扬声器170A,也称“喇叭”,用于将音频电信号转换为声音信号。电子设备可以通过扬声器170A收听音乐,或收听免提通话。
受话器170B,也称“听筒”,用于将音频电信号转换成声音信号。当电子设备接听电话或语音信息时,可以通过将受话器170B靠近人耳接听语音。
麦克风170C,也称“话筒”,“传声器”,用于将声音信号转换为电信号。当拨打电话或发送语音信息或需要通过语音助手触发电子设备执行某些功能时,用户可以通过人嘴靠近麦克风170C发声,将声音信号输入到麦克风170C。电子设备可以设置至少一个麦克风170C。在另一些实施例中,电子设备可以设置两个麦克风170C,除了采集声音信号,还可以实现降噪功能。在另一些实施例中,电子设备还可以设置三个,四个或更多麦克风170C,实现采集声音信号,降噪,还可以识别声音来源,实现定向录音功能等。
耳机接口170D用于连接有线耳机。耳机接口170D可以是USB接口130,也可以是3.5mm的开放移动电子设备平台(open mobile terminal platform,OMTP)标准接口,美国蜂窝电信工业协会(cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA,CTIA)标准接口。
压力传感器180A用于感受压力信号,可以将压力信号转换成电信号。在一些实施例中,压力传感器180A可以设置于显示屏194。压力传感器180A的种类很多,如电阻式压力传感器,电感式压力传感器,电容式压力传感器等。电容式压力传感器可以是包括至少两个具有导电材料的平行板。当有力作用于压力传感器180A,电极之间的电容改变。电子设备根据电容的变化确定压力的强度。当有触摸操作作用于显示屏194,电子设备根据压力传感器180A检测所述触摸操作强度。电子设备也可以根据压力传感器180A的检测信号计算触摸的位置。在一些实施例中,作用于相同触摸位置,但不同触摸操作强度的触摸操作,可以对应不同的操作指令。例如:当有触摸操作强度小于第一压力阈值的触摸操作作用于短消息应用图标时,执行查看短消息的指令。当有触摸操作强度大于或等于第一压力阈值的触摸操作作用于短消息应用图标时,执行新建短消息的指令。
陀螺仪传感器180B可以用于确定电子设备的运动姿态。在一些实施例中,可以通过陀螺仪传感器180B确定电子设备围绕三个轴(即,x,y和z轴)的角速度。陀螺仪传感器180B可以用于拍摄防抖。示例性的,当按下快门,陀螺仪传感器180B检测电子设备抖动的角度,根据角度计算出镜头模组需要补偿的距离,让镜头通过反向运动抵消电子设备的抖动,实现防抖。陀螺仪传感器180B还可以用于导航,体感游戏场景。
气压传感器180C用于测量气压。在一些实施例中,电子设备通过气压传感器180C测得的气压值计算海拔高度,辅助定位和导航。
磁传感器180D包括霍尔传感器。电子设备可以利用磁传感器180D检测翻盖皮套的开合。在一些实施例中,当电子设备是翻盖机时,电子设备可以根据磁传感器180D检测翻盖的开合。进而根据检测到的皮套的开合状态或翻盖的开合状态,设置翻盖自动解锁等特性。
加速度传感器180E可检测电子设备在各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小。当电子设备静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向。还可以用于识别电子设备姿态,应用于横竖屏切换,计步器等应用。
距离传感器180F,用于测量距离。电子设备可以通过红外或激光测量距离。在一些实施例中,拍摄场景,电子设备可以利用距离传感器180F测距以实现快速对焦。
接近光传感器180G可以包括例如发光二极管(LED)和光检测器,例如光电二极管。发光二极管可以是红外发光二极管。电子设备通过发光二极管向外发射红外光。电子设备使用光电二极管检测来自附近物体的红外反射光。当检测到充分的反射光时,可以确定电子设备附近有物体。当检测到不充分的反射光时,电子设备可以确定电子设备附近没有物体。电子设备可以利用接近光传感器180G检测用户手持电子设备贴近耳朵通话,以便自动熄灭屏幕达到省电的目的。接近光传感器180G也可用于皮套模式,口袋模式自动解锁与锁屏。
环境光传感器180L用于感知环境光亮度。电子设备可以根据感知的环境光亮度自适应调节显示屏194亮度。环境光传感器180L也可用于拍照时自动调节白平衡。环境光传感器180L还可以与接近光传感器180G配合,检测电子设备是否在口袋里,以防误触。
指纹传感器180H用于采集指纹。电子设备可以利用采集的指纹特性实现指纹解锁,访问应用锁,指纹拍照,指纹接听来电等。
温度传感器180J用于检测温度。在一些实施例中,电子设备利用温度传感器180J检测的温度,执行温度处理策略。例如,当温度传感器180J上报的温度超过阈值,电子设备执行降低位于温度传感器180J附近的处理器的性能,以便降低功耗实施热保护。在另一些实施例中,当温度低于另一阈值时,电子设备对电池142加热,以避免低温导致电子设备异常关机。在其他一些实施例中,当温度低于又一阈值时,电子设备对电池142的输出电压执行升压,以避免低温导致的异常关机。
触摸传感器180K,也称“触控面板”。触摸传感器180K可以设置于显示屏194,由触摸传感器180K与显示屏194组成触摸屏,也称“触控屏”。触摸传感器180K用于检测作用于其上或附近的触摸操作。触摸传感器可以将检测到的触摸操作传递给应用处理器,以确定触摸事件类型。可以通过显示屏194提供与触摸操作相关的视觉输出。在另一些实施例中,触摸传感器180K也可以设置于电子设备的表面,与显示屏194所处的位置不同。
骨传导传感器180M可以获取振动信号。在一些实施例中,骨传导传感器180M可以获取人体声部振动骨块的振动信号。骨传导传感器180M也可以接触人体脉搏,接收血压跳动信号。在一些实施例中,骨传导传感器180M也可以设置于耳机中,结合成骨传导耳机。音频模块170可以基于所述骨传导传感器180M获取的声部振动骨块的振动信号,解析出语音信号,实现语音功能。应用处理器可以基于所述骨传导传感器180M获取的血压跳动信号解析心率信息,实现心率检测功能。
按键190包括开机键,音量键等。按键190可以是机械按键。也可以是触摸式按键。电子设备可以接收按键输入,产生与电子设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输 入。
马达191可以产生振动提示。马达191可以用于来电振动提示,也可以用于触摸振动反馈。例如,作用于不同应用(例如拍照,音频播放等)的触摸操作,可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。作用于显示屏194不同区域的触摸操作,马达191也可对应不同的振动反馈效果。不同的应用场景(例如:时间提醒,接收信息,闹钟,游戏等)也可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。触摸振动反馈效果还可以支持自定义。
指示器192可以是指示灯,可以用于指示充电状态,电量变化,也可以用于指示消息,未接来电,通知等。
SIM卡接口195用于连接SIM卡。SIM卡可以通过插入SIM卡接口195,或从SIM卡接口195拔出,实现和电子设备的接触和分离。电子设备可以支持1个或N个SIM卡接口,N为大于1的正整数。SIM卡接口195可以支持Nano SIM卡,Micro SIM卡,SIM卡等。同一个SIM卡接口195可以同时插入多张卡。所述多张卡的类型可以相同,也可以不同。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容不同类型的SIM卡。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容外部存储卡。电子设备通过SIM卡和网络交互,实现通话以及数据通信等功能。在一些实施例中,电子设备采用eSIM,即:嵌入式SIM卡。eSIM卡可以嵌在电子设备中,不能和电子设备分离。
以下实施例中的方法均可以在具有上述硬件结构的电子设备中实现。为了便于描述,以下以电子设备是图3所示的曲面屏手机为例进行说明。
一般的,用户在握持曲面屏手机时,用户手指会接触到曲面屏侧边的弧度区域。以下实施例以用户右手竖向握持曲面屏手机,曲面屏手机处于竖屏状态为例。例如,如图5中的(a)所示,以用户右手握持曲面屏手机为例。如图5中的(b)所示,用户右手的大拇指与曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域会有接触,如将接触点称为接触点1。用户右手的其他手指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域会有接触,接触点的个数可以为1-4个。图5中以用户右手的其他手指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域有4个接触点,分别为接触点2,接触点3,接触点4和接触点5为例示出。当然,用户右手的其他手指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域也可能没有接触。
在本申请一些实施例中,可以利用用户握持曲面屏手机时,手指会接触到曲面屏侧边的弧度区域这一特点,来实现手机的导航功能。
在一些实施例中,结合图5,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,可使用右手的大拇指执行对应操作,以实现曲面屏手机的导航功能,即触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面,如当前界面的上一级界面,桌面或多任务界面。其中,多任务界面可以包括曲面屏手机中在后台运行的应用或者用户最近使用的应用的标识,如应用的图标,应用的缩略图等。
其中,在实现导航功能时,曲面屏手机响应不同操作所显示的界面可以不同。需要说明的是,在本实施例中,响应用户执行的不同操作,曲面屏手机显示的界面可以是预先定义或预先配置在曲面屏手机中的,也可以是用户设置的。也就是说,不同操作触发曲面屏手机显示的界面可以是预先定义或预先配置的,也可以是用户设置的。如果是预先定义或预先配置在曲面屏手机中的,那么,曲面屏手机可以显示提示信息,用于提示用户执行不同的操作可触发曲面屏手机对应显示的界面。如,曲面屏手机可以在开机启动时显示上述提示信息,也可以在用户打开设置查看导航功能时显示上述提示信息。如果是用户设置的,则可提供设置界面供用户设置执行不同的操作可触发曲面屏手机显示的界面。
作为一种示例,结合图5,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,用户右手的大拇指会与曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域有接触。
用户可使用右手大拇指执行操作1(该操作1可以为本申请中的第一操作)。当曲面屏手机接收到用户的操作1后,作为对该操作1的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示当前界面的上一级界面。上述操作1可以是滑动操作1(该滑动操作1可以为本申请中的第一滑动操作),该滑动操作1的起点为曲面屏侧边,如右侧边的弧度区域,滑动方向指向曲面屏的下侧边。
例如,如图6中的(a)所示,曲面屏手机当前显示第一界面,如无线局域网的设置界面601。在用户想要触发曲面屏手机显示第二界面,如设置界面601的上一级界面时,如图6中的(a)所示,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,可使用右手的大拇指执行操作1,即用户可用右手大拇指在曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域执行滑动方向是向下的滑动操作(如,图6中的(a)中所示的滑动轨迹602)。响应于该操作1,如图6中的(b)所示,曲面屏手机可显示设置界面601的上一级界面,如,设置应用的主界面603。也就是说,在曲面屏手机检测到用户的手指在曲面屏侧边(如右侧边)的弧度区域向下滑动时,作为响应,曲面屏手机可以显示当前界面的上一级界面。
用户还可使用右手大拇指执行操作2(该操作2可以为本申请中的第二操作)。当曲面屏手机接收到用户的操作2后,作为对该操作2的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示桌面(或者说主屏幕)。上述操作2可以是长按操作。
例如,如图7中的(a)所示,曲面屏手机当前显示第一界面,如微信的收付款界面701。在用户想要触发曲面屏手机显示桌面时,如图7中的(a)所示,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,可使用右手的大拇指执行操作2,即用户可用右手大拇指在曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域执行长按操作。响应于该操作2,如图7中的(b)所示,曲面屏手机可显示桌面702。也就是说,在曲面屏手机检测到用户的手指在曲面屏侧边(如右侧边)的弧度区域的长按操作时,作为响应,曲面屏手机可以显示桌面。
用户还可使用右手大拇指执行操作3(该操作3可以为本申请中的第三操作)。当曲面屏手机接收到用户的操作3后,作为对该操作3的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示多任务界面。上述操作3可以是滑动操作2(该滑动操作2可以为本申请中的第二滑动操作),该滑动操作2的起点为曲面屏第一侧边,如右侧边的弧度区域,滑动方向指向曲面屏的第二侧边,如左侧边。
例如,如图8中的(a)所示,曲面屏手机当前显示第一界面,如音乐播放应用的界面801。在用户想要触发曲面屏手机显示多任务界面时,如图8中的(a)所示,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,可使用右手的大拇指执行操作3,即用户可用右手大拇指从曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域开始执行滑动方向指向左侧边的滑动操作(如,图8中的(a)中所示的滑动轨迹802)。响应于该操作3,如图8中的(b)所示,曲面屏手机可显示多任务界面803。也就是说,在曲面屏手机检测到用户的手指从曲面屏侧边(如左侧)的弧度区域开始向曲面屏内部滑动时,作为响应,曲面屏手机可以显示多任务界面。
需要说明的是,上述操作1、操作2及操作3除了上述示例中所述的滑动操作或长按操作外,还可以是其他的操作,如双击操作等,本实施例在此不做具体限制。
在其他一些实施例中,为了防止误操作,提升用户的使用体验,曲面屏手机可以根据用户的操作,先启动导航模式。在导航模式下,再利用用户握持曲面屏手机时,手指会接触到曲面屏侧边的弧度区域这一特点,来实现手机的导航功能。
作为一种示例,结合图5,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,用户右手的大拇指会与曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域有接触。用户可使用右手大拇指执行操作4(该操作4可以为本申请中的第四操作)。作为对该操作4的响应,曲面屏手机可以启动导航模式。在导航模式下,用户可使用右手的大拇指执行对应操作,以实现曲面屏手机的导航功能,即触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面。
其中,该操作4可以是滑动操作,单击操作,双击操作,长按操作,按压操作等。需要说明的是,在本实施例中,用于触发曲面屏手机启动导航模式的操作4可以是预先定义或预配置的,也可以是用户设置的。另外,该操作4与上述操作1可以是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作。该操作4与上述操作2可以是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作。该操作4与上述操作3可以是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作。
例如,结合上述图5,以操作4是按压操作为例。用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,如果想要使用曲面屏手机的导航功能,则可以使用右手大拇指执行操作4,即用户可使用右手大拇指在曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域进行按压操作。曲面屏手机响应于该操作4,可启动导航模式。结合图6,如果用户想要触发曲面屏手机显示当前界面的上一级界面,则如图6中的(a)所示,用户右手大拇指可不离开曲面屏,继续执行上述操作1,即用户在使用右手大拇指在曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域进行按压操作后,继续执行滑动方向是向下的滑动操作,也就是说,用户可用右手大拇指接触曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域后,保持与曲面屏的接触并向下移动。作为对操作1的响应,如图6中的(b)所示,曲面屏手机可显示设置应用的主界面603。结合图7,如果用户想要触发曲面屏手机显示桌面,则如图7中的(a)所示,用户右手大拇指可不离开曲面屏,继续执行上述操作2,即用户在使用右手大拇指在曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域进行按压操作后,继续执行长按操作,也就是说,用户可使用右手大拇指接触曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域后,保持与曲面屏的接触并继续按压。作为对操作2的响应,如图7中的(b)所示,曲面屏手机可显示桌面702。结合图8,如果用户想要触发曲面屏手机显示多任务界面,则如图8中的(a)所示,用户右手大拇指可不离开曲面屏,继续执行上述操作3,即用户在使用右手大拇指在曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域进行按压操作后,继续执行滑动方向指向左侧边的滑动操作,也就是说,用户可用右手大拇指接触曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域后,保持与曲面屏的接触并向指向左侧边的方向移动。作为对操作3的响应,如图8中的(b)所示,曲面屏手机可显示多任务界面803。
当然,触发曲面屏手机启动导航模式的方式除了上述实施例所述的接收到用户执行操作4外,还可有其他方式。例如,曲面屏手机在检测到用户特定的握持手势时,启动导航模式。如特定的握持手势可以为:用户的一个手指在曲面屏手机的一个侧边(如左侧边),另外四个(还可以是三个,两个或一个)手指在曲面屏手机的另一个侧边(如右侧边)。又如特定的握持手势可以为:用户的一个手指在曲面屏手机的一个侧边(如左侧边或右侧边),另外四个(还可以是三个,两个或一个)手指在曲面屏手机的背面(如可在曲面屏手机的背面设置传感器来检测用户手指与曲面屏手机的接触情况)。又例如,曲面屏手机在检测到用户同时按下曲面屏手机的两个侧边时,启动导航模式。再例如,在曲面屏手机的侧边设置物理或虚拟按钮。当曲面屏手机检测到用户对该按钮进行操作时,启动导航模式。在另一些实施例中,为了防止误操作,也可以仅在接收到用户在曲面屏手机的特定位置执行上述操作1,操作2或操作3时,曲面屏手机才响应对应操作显示对应界面。其中,以该特定位置是曲面屏的一个特定区域为例,对于该特定 区域,其边缘可以是不平整的,或可在该特定区域下设置灯,用于提示用户在这个区域执行操作可实现导航功能。
在另外一些实施例中,结合图5,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,可使用右手执行对应操作,以触发曲面屏手机显示操作菜单。该操作菜单中可包括用于触发曲面屏手机实现导航功能的按钮。用户通过对该操作菜单中的按钮进行操作,可触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面,如当前界面的上一级界面,桌面或多任务界面。
作为一种示例,结合图5,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,用户右手的大拇指会与曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域有接触。
用户可使用右手大拇指执行操作5(该操作5可以为本申请中的第一操作)。当曲面屏手机接收到用户的操作5后,作为对该操作5的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应操作菜单。上述操作5可以是滑动操作,单击操作,长按操作,双击操作,按压操作等。需要说明的是,在本实施例中,用于触发曲面屏手机显示操作菜单的操作5可以是预先定义或预配置的,也可以是用户设置的。
例如,结合图9,以操作5为按压操作为例。如图9中的(a)所示,曲面屏手机当前显示第一界面,如无线局域网的设置界面901。在用户想要触发曲面屏手机显示操作菜单时,如图9中的(a)所示,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,可使用右手的大拇指执行操作5,即用户可用右手大拇指在曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域执行按压操作。响应于该操作5,如图9中的(b)所示,曲面屏手机可显示操作菜单902。例如,该操作菜单902中包括用于触发曲面屏手机实现导航功能的按钮,如第一按钮,如“返回”按钮903,第二按钮,如“回桌面”按钮904,第三按钮,如“多任务界面”按钮905。用户对操作菜单902中的按钮进行操作,可触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面。
其中,在一些实施例中,用户可直接对操作菜单902中按钮进行点击操作,以触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面。如用户可对操作菜单902中“返回”按钮903进行点击操作。作为对“返回”按钮903的点击操作的响应,曲面屏手机可显示第二界面,如无线局域网的设置界面901的上一级界面。又如用户可对操作菜单902中“回桌面”按钮904进行点击操作。作为对“回桌面”按钮904的点击操作的响应,曲面屏手机可显示桌面。又如用户可对操作菜单902中“多任务界面”按钮905进行点击操作。作为对“多任务界面”按钮905的点击操作的响应,曲面屏手机可显示多任务界面。
在其他一些实施例中,用户也可继续保持握持手势,使用右手大拇指执行对应操作,以触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面。例如,继续结合图9,如图9中的(b)所示,在曲面屏手机显示操作菜单902时,操作菜单902的第一项,即“返回”按钮903获得焦点。
如果用户想要触发曲面屏手机显示当前界面的上一级界面,则可执行操作6(该操作6可以为本申请中的第二操作),如长按操作,以触发曲面屏手机显示当前界面的上一级界面。操作6与操作5可以是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作。也就是说,在用户使用右手大拇指执行了上述操作5,即在曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域进行按压操作后,手指不离开曲面屏,继续执行操作6,如长按操作,也就是说,用户可使用右手大拇指接触曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域后,保持与曲面屏的接触并继续按压。作为对该操作6的响应,曲面屏手机可显示当前界面的上一级界面,即显示无线局域网的设置界面901的上一级界面。
如果用户想要触发曲面屏手机显示桌面或多任务界面,则可执行操作7(该操作7可以为本申请中的第三操作),如滑动操作,以使得对应按钮获得焦点。操作7与操作 5可以是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作。也就是说,用户可在使用右手大拇指执行了上述操作5后,右手大拇指不离开曲面屏,继续执行操作7,如滑动操作。即用户在使用右手大拇指在曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域进行按压操作后,继续执行滑动操作,也就是说,用户可用右手大拇指接触曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域后,保持与曲面屏的接触并移动。在本实施例中,随着用户手指的滑动,焦点会随之在操作菜单902的各个按钮上移动。如,滑动操作的滑动轨迹如图9中的(b)所示的906。随着用户手指的滑动,如图9中的(c)所示,焦点可从第一项,即“返回”按钮903,移动到第二项,即“回桌面”按钮904。如果用户想要触发曲面屏手机显示桌面,则可在操作菜单902的第二项,即“回桌面”按钮904获得焦点后,执行上述操作6,如长按操作。如图9中的(d)所示,作为对该操作6的响应,曲面屏手机可显示桌面907。
如果用户想要触发曲面屏手机显示多任务界面,则可在使用右手大拇指执行了上述操作5后,右手大拇指不离开曲面屏,继续执行操作7,如滑动操作,直到焦点从第一项,即“返回”按钮903,移动到第三项,即“多任务界面”按钮905。并在操作菜单902的第三项,即“多任务界面”按钮905获得焦点后,执行上述操作6,如长按操作。作为对该操作6的响应,曲面屏手机可显示多任务界面。
其中,上述操作6与上述操作7可以是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作。
在用户执行了上述操作5后,如果用户又不想使用曲面屏手机的导航功能了,则可执行操作来取消本次导航操作,即曲面屏手机可取消上述操作菜单902的显示。例如,该操作可以是区别于上述操作6和操作7的另一操作,如单击操作。又例如,在上述操作5和操作6,或上述操作5、操作7及操作6是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作的场景下,如果用户在执行了操作5后,可直接抬起手指,使手指离开曲面屏,曲面屏手机可取消本次导航操作。
当然,触发曲面屏手机显示操作菜单的方式除了上述实施例所述的接收到用户执行操作5外,还可有其他方式。例如,曲面屏手机在检测到用户特定的握持手势时,显示操作菜单。特定握持手势的描述可参考本申请其他实施例中对应内容的具体描述,此处不再赘述。又例如,曲面屏手机在检测到用户同时按下曲面屏手机的两个侧边时,显示操作菜单。再例如,在曲面屏手机的侧边设置物理或虚拟按钮。当曲面屏手机检测到用户对该按钮进行操作时,显示操作菜单。
另外,需要说明的是,对于操作菜单中包含的按钮,上述实施例中的描述仅是举例。在其他一些实施例中,操作菜单中除了包含上述用于触发曲面屏手机实现导航功能的按钮,如“返回”按钮,“回桌面”按钮,“多任务界面”按钮外,还可以包含其他按钮,如用于触发曲面屏手机打开语音助手的按钮等。在又一些实施例中,操作菜单中可以包括曲面屏手机中的一些应用的标识,如图标等。这些应用可以是曲面屏手机根据用户的使用频率或最近使用时间自动添加到该操作菜单中的,也可以是用户手动添加到该操作菜单中的。在操作菜单中包括曲面屏手机中的一些应用的标识的情况下,通过图9对应实施例中方法,在操作菜单中对应应用的标识获得焦点后,用户通过执行上述操作6,可触发曲面屏手机打开该应用。
在本申请另外一些实施例中,用户在单手,如右手握持曲面屏手机时,用户右手的不同手指与曲面屏侧边的不同位置会存在接触点。用户通过使用不同的手指在对应位置执行操作,可触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面。
在一些实施例中,结合图5,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,可使用右手的不同手 指在不同位置执行操作,以触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面,如当前界面的上一级界面,桌面,多任务界面,支付界面或扫一扫界面等。
其中,在触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面时,曲面屏手机响应不同位置上的操作所显示的界面可以不同。需要说明的是,在本实施例中,响应用户手指在不同位置执行的操作,曲面屏手机显示的界面可以是预先定义或预先配置在曲面屏手机中的,也可以是用户设置的。也就是说,不同位置的操作触发曲面屏手机显示的界面可以是预先定义或预先配置的,也可以是用户设置的。如果是预先定义或预先配置在曲面屏手机中的,那么,曲面屏手机可以显示提示信息,用于提示用户执行在不同位置执行操作可触发曲面屏手机对应显示的界面。如,曲面屏手机可以在开机启动时显示上述提示信息,也可以在用户打开设置查看该功能时显示上述提示信息。如果是用户设置的,则可提供设置界面供用户设置在不同位置执行操作可触发曲面屏手机显示的界面。如,用户可根据自己的使用习惯,如握持习惯,设置在不同位置执行操作可触发曲面屏手机显示的对应界面。
作为一种示例,结合图5,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,用户右手的大拇指与曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域会有接触,如将接触点称为接触点1。用户右手的食指,中指,无名指和小拇指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域也会有接触,如,将食指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域的接触点称为接触点5,将中指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域的接触点称为接触点4,将无名指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域的接触点称为接触点3,将小拇指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域的接触点称为接触点2。用户使用手指在这些接触点对应位置执行操作,可触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面。其中,不同手指在对应位置执行的操作可以相同,也可以不同。另外,该操作可以是单击操作,长按操作,滑动操作,双击操作等。
结合图10,以不同手指在对应位置执行的操作相同,均为长按操作为例。如图10中的(a)所示,曲面屏手机当前显示无线局域网的设置界面1001。
在用户右手握持曲面屏手机时,可使用右手的大拇指在第二位置,如上述接触点1处执行长按操作。如图10中的(b)所示,作为对接触点1处该长按操作的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示桌面1002。
用户可使用右手的食指在第一位置,如上述接触点5处执行长按操作。如图10中的(c)所示,作为对接触点5处该长按操作的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示当前界面的上一级界面,如设置应用的主界面1003。
用户可使用右手的中指在第三位置,如上述接触点4处执行长按操作。如图10中的(d)所示,作为对接触点4处该长按操作的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示多任务界面1004。
用户可使用右手的无名指在上述接触点3处执行长按操作。如图10中的(e)所示,作为对接触点3处该长按操作的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示支付界面1005。
用户可使用右手的小拇指在上述接触点2处执行长按操作。如图10中的(f)所示,作为对接触点2处该长按操作的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示扫一扫界面1006。
在另外一些实施例中,为了防止误操作,提升用户的使用体验,曲面屏手机可以根据用户的操作,先启动操作模式(或称为导航模式)。在该操作模式下,再根据用户手指执行操作位置的不同,触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面。
继续结合图5,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,用户可使用右手的某个手指执行操 作。作为对该操作的响应,曲面屏手机可以启动操作模式。在操作模式下,用户可使用右手的不同手指在对应位置执行操作,以触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面。
其中,该操作与上述触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面的操作不同,可以是滑动操作,单击操作,双击操作,长按操作等。需要说明的是,在本实施例中,用于触发曲面屏手机启动操作模式的操作可以是预先定义或预配置的,也可以是用户设置的。另外,执行该操作手指与执行触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面的操作的手指可以相同,也可以不同。如果执行该操作手指与执行触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面的操作的手指相同,则该操作与触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面的操作可以是用户手指不离开曲面屏的连续操作。
例如,结合上述图5,以用于触发曲面屏手机启动操作模式的操作是单击操作,触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面的操作为长按操作为例。用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,可以使用右手的某个手指(如大拇指)在第四位置,如上述接触点1处执行第四操作,如单击操作。曲面屏手机响应于该单击操作,可启动操作模式。在该操作模式下,结合图10所示的示例,用户可使用右手不同手指在对应位置执行操作,以触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面。另外,在操作模式启动后,用户也可以通过执行对应操作,触发曲面屏手机退出该操作模式。其中,触发曲面屏手机退出操作模式的操作与上述触发曲面屏手机启动操作模式的操作,及显示对应界面的操作不同。如用于触发曲面屏手机启动操作模式的操作是单击操作,触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面的操作为长按操作,以触发曲面屏手机退出操作模式的操作为滑动操作为例。用户在右手握持曲面屏手机的情况下,在用户执行了单击操作触发曲面屏手机启动操作模式后,用户可以用某个手指执行滑动操作。曲面屏手机接收到该滑动操作后,可触发曲面屏手机退出操作模式。
当然,触发曲面屏手机启动操作模式的方式除了上述实施例所述的接收到用户的操作外,还可有其他方式。例如,曲面屏手机在检测到用户特定的握持手势时,启动操作模式。特定握持手势的描述可参考本申请其他实施例中对应内容的具体描述,此处不再赘述。又例如,曲面屏手机在检测到用户同时按下曲面屏手机的两个侧边时,启动操作模式。再例如,在曲面屏手机的侧边设置物理或虚拟按钮。当曲面屏手机检测到用户对该按钮进行操作时,启动操作模式。
需要说明的是,上述实施例是以用户单手(如右手)握持手机时,右手的五个手指与曲面屏侧边的不同位置均会存在接触点为例说明的。在其他一些实施例中,在用户右手握持手机时,用户右手的五个手指中也可能仅有部分手指与曲面屏侧边的不同位置会存在接触点。例如,结合图11,如图11中的(a)所示,用户右手握持曲面屏手机。用户右手的大拇指与曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域有接触。用户右手的中指,无名指及小拇指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域有接触。如图11中的(b)所示,将大拇指与曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域的接触点称为接触点1,将中指,无名指及小拇指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域的接触点分别称为接触点2,接触点3及接触点4。又例如,结合图12,如图12中的(a)所示,用户右手握持曲面屏手机。用户右手的大拇指与曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域有接触。用户右手的中指和无名指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域有接触。如图12中的(b)所示,将大拇指与曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域的接触点称为接触点1,将中指和无名指与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域的接触点分别称为接触点2和接触点3。再例如,结合图13,如图13中的(a)所示,用户右手握持曲面屏手机。用户右手仅大拇指与曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域有接触。如图13中的(b)所示,将大拇指与曲面屏右侧边的弧度区域的接触点称为接触点1。类似于上述实施例结合图5所示的握持手势的描述,在如图11,图 12或图13所示的握持手势下,用户也可以通过使用不同的手指在对应位置执行操作,触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面。具体过程与上述示例中的描述类似,此处不再赘述。
在本申请另外一些实施例中,用户在单手握持曲面屏手机时,用户的手指与曲面屏侧边会有接触。用户可使用手指在接触的位置进行不同程度的操作,如压力大小不同的按压操作,又如滑动距离不同的滑动操作,触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面。
其中,在触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面时,曲面屏手机响应不同程度的操作(如压力大小不同的按压操作,又如滑动距离不同的滑动操作,再如保持按压的时长不同的按压操作)所显示的界面可以不同。需要说明的是,在本实施例中,响应用户执行的不同程度的操作,曲面屏手机显示的界面可以是预先定义或预先配置在曲面屏手机中的,也可以是用户设置的。也就是说,不同程度的操作触发曲面屏手机显示的界面可以是预先定义或预先配置的,也可以是用户设置的。如果是预先定义或预先配置在曲面屏手机中的,那么,曲面屏手机可以显示提示信息,用于提示用户执行不同程度的操作可触发曲面屏手机对应显示的界面。如,曲面屏手机可以在开机启动时显示上述提示信息,也可以在用户打开设置查看对应功能时显示上述提示信息。如果是用户设置的,则可提供设置界面供用户设置执行不同程度的操作可触发曲面屏手机显示的界面。
作为一种示例,以用户使用手指在与曲面屏侧边接触的位置进行不同程度的按压,触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面为例。结合图5,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,可使用右手的大拇指在与曲面屏右侧边接触的位置执行压力大小不同的按压操作,以触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面,如当前界面的上一级界面,桌面或多任务界面,实现曲面屏手机的导航功能。
例如,如图14中的(a)所示,用户可使用右手大拇指执行压力为第一压力值的按压操作。当曲面屏手机接收到用户的该按压操作后,作为对该按压操作的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示当前界面的上一级界面。
又例如,如图14中的(b)所示,用户可使用右手大拇指执行压力为第二压力值的按压操作。当曲面屏手机接收到用户的该按压操作后,作为对该按压操作的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示桌面。其中,第二压力值大于第一压力值。
再例如,如图14中的(c)所示,用户可使用右手大拇指执行压力为第三压力值的按压操作。当曲面屏手机接收到用户的该按压操作后,作为对该按压操作的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示多任务界面。其中,第三压力值大于第二压力值。
另外,曲面屏手机在接收到用户不同程度的操作,如压力不同的按压操作时,还可以显示提示信息,该提示信息用于提示用户按压操作的压力大小。如,如图14所示,曲面屏手机在接收到用户压力不同的按压操作时,可显示弧线。压力值越大,弧线与触摸屏的边缘所构成的区域的范围越大。曲面屏手机在接收到用户不同程度的操作,如压力不同的按压操作时,曲面屏手机还可给用户以震动反馈。如压力值越大,震动的强度越大。
在另外一些实施例中,为了防止误操作,提升用户的使用体验,曲面屏手机可以根据用户的操作,先启动导航模式。在该导航模式下,再根据用户手指在接触的位置进行操作的程度不同,触发曲面屏手机显示不同界面。例如,用户在右手握持曲面屏手机时,可使用右手的大拇指执行一操作。作为对该操作的响应,曲面屏手机可以启动导航模式。
其中,该操作与上述触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面的操作不同,可以是滑动操作, 单击操作,双击操作等。需要说明的是,在本实施例中,用于触发曲面屏手机启动导航模式的操作可以是预先定义或预配置的,也可以是用户设置的。另外,在导航模式启动后,用户也可以通过执行对应操作,触发曲面屏手机退出该导航模式。其中,触发曲面屏手机退出导航模式的操作与上述触发曲面屏手机启动导航模式的操作,及显示对应界面的操作不同。如用于触发曲面屏手机导航操作模式的操作是单击操作,触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面的操作为按压操作,则触发曲面屏手机退出导航模式的操作可以为滑动操作。
当然,触发曲面屏手机启动导航模式的方式除了上述实施例所述的接收到用户的操作外,还可有其他方式。例如,曲面屏手机在检测到用户特定的握持手势时,启动导航模式。特定握持手势的描述可参考本申请其他实施例中对应内容的具体描述,此处不再赘述。又例如,曲面屏手机在检测到用户同时按下曲面屏手机的两个侧边时,启动导航模式。再例如,在曲面屏手机的侧边设置物理或虚拟按钮。当曲面屏手机检测到用户对该按钮进行操作时,启动导航模式。
另外,以上实施例是以用户竖向握持曲面屏手机,此时曲面屏手机处于竖屏状态为例对本申请实施例提供的方法进行介绍的。在另一些实施例中,用户在横向握持曲面屏手机,即曲面手机处于横屏状态下时,上述各实施例的方法也同样适用,具体实现与上述各实施例的实现相同。例如,用户在横向握持曲面屏手机,此时曲面屏手机处于横屏状态,可如图15所示时,用户左手和/或右手的手指与曲面屏侧边的弧度区域会有接触。可使用右手的大拇指执行对应操作,以实现曲面屏手机的导航功能。如触发曲面屏手机显示对应界面,如当前界面的上一级界面,桌面或多任务界面。作为一种示例,结合图15,用户在横向握持曲面屏手机时,用户右手的大拇指会与曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域有接触。如图15中的(a)所示,曲面屏手机当前显示无线局域网的设置界面1501。用户可使用右手大拇指执行操作,如上述实施例中的操作1,其中,该操作1可以是滑动操作1,该滑动操作1的起点为曲面屏侧边,如左侧边的弧度区域,滑动方向指向曲面屏的下侧边。也就是说,用户可用右手大拇指在曲面屏左侧边的弧度区域执行滑动方向指向下侧边的滑动操作(如,图15中的(a)中所示的滑动轨迹1502)。当曲面屏手机接收到用户的操作1后,作为对该操作1的响应,曲面屏手机可以显示对应界面,如曲面屏手机显示当前界面的上一级界面,即显示无线局域网的设置界面1501的上一级界面,如,如图15中的(b)所示,曲面屏手机设置应用的主界面1503。当然,类似图7及图8的示例,用户还可使用右手大拇指执行对应操作,触发曲面屏手机显示桌面或多任务界面。另外,与图9-图14中任一附图的示例类似,用户在横向握持曲面屏手机,即曲面屏手机处于横屏状态时,也可采用对应实施例中的方法实现对应功能,本实施例不再一一赘述。
另外,需要说明的是,以上实施例是以电子设备是曲面屏手机为例进行说明的。本实施例的方法对于触摸屏是平面触摸屏及折叠屏等的电子设备也同样适用。其具体实现过程与上述实施例中的过程类似,此处不再一一赘述。
本实施例提供的方法,利用用户握持电子设备时手指与电子设备的触摸屏会有接触这一特点,来实现电子设备的导航功能,使得导航功能可更加快速方便的实现,提高了人机交互效率,提升了用户的使用体验。
本申请另一些实施例还提供一种电子设备,该电子设备可以包括:处理器、存储器和触摸屏;该触摸屏可以是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,该曲面屏显示有第一界面;处理器, 触摸屏和存储器耦合,存储器用于存储计算机程序代码,计算机程序代码包括计算机指令,当计算机指令被电子设备执行时,使得电子设备执行上述各实施例中的方法。
本申请另一些实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质可包括计算机软件指令,当该计算机软件指令在电子设备上运行时,使得该电子设备执行上述实施例中的方法。
本申请另一些实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行上述实施例中电子设备执行上述实施例中的方法。
本申请另一些实施例还提供一种装置,该装置具有实现上述实施例中电子设备,如曲面屏手机行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块,例如,输入单元或模块,显示单元或模块,启动单元或模块等。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个装置,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是一个物理单元或多个物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个不同地方。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何在本申请揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种导航操作方法,其特征在于,应用于电子设备,所述电子设备的触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,所述曲面屏显示有第一界面,所述方法包括:
    所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第一操作,响应于所述第一操作,所述电子设备显示第二界面,所述第二界面是所述第一界面的上一级界面;或,
    所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作,响应于所述第二操作,所述电子设备显示主屏幕;或,
    所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第三操作,响应于所述第三操作,所述电子设备显示多任务界面,所述多任务界面中包括所述电子设备中在后台运行的应用或者用户最近使用的应用的标识。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述电子设备在接收到用户的第四操作,或检测到预设握持手势,或检测到所述曲面屏侧边设置的物理按钮或虚拟按钮被触发时,启动导航模式。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一操作,所述第二操作和所述第三操作均不相同;
    所述第一操作,所述第二操作和所述第三操作分别为以下操作中任一操作:第一滑动操作,第二滑动操作,双击操作,单击操作,按压操作,长按操作;
    其中,所述第一滑动操作为起点是所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域,滑动方向指向所述曲面屏的下侧边的滑动操作,所述第二滑动操作为起点为所述面屏屏第一侧边的弧度区域,滑动方向指向所述曲面屏的第二侧边的滑动操作。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第四操作与所述第一操作,所述第二操作和所述第三操作均不相同,所述第四操作是以下操作中任一操作:滑动操作,按压操作,长按操作;
    所述第四操作与所述第一操作是用户手指不离开所述曲面屏的连续操作;
    所述第四操作与所述第二操作是用户手指不离开所述曲面屏的连续操作;
    所述第四操作与所述第三操作是用户手指不离开所述曲面屏的连续操作。
  5. 一种导航操作方法,其特征在于,应用于电子设备,所述电子设备的触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,所述曲面屏显示有第一界面,所述方法包括:
    所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第一操作;
    响应于所述第一操作,所述电子设备显示操作菜单,所述操作菜单中至少包括第一按钮,第二按钮和第三按钮;
    所述电子设备接收用户对所述第一按钮的操作,响应于对所述第一按钮的操作,所述电子设备显示第二界面,所述第二界面是所述第一界面的上一级界面;或,所述电子设备接收用户对所述第二按钮的操作,响应于对所述第二按钮的操作,所述电子设备显示主屏幕;或,所述电子设备接收用户对所述第三按钮的操作,响应于对所述第三按钮的操作,所述电子设备显示多任务界面,所述多任务界面中包括所述电子设备中在后台运行的应用或者用户最近使用的应用的标识。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,
    在所述电子设备显示所述操作菜单时,所述第一按钮获得焦点;所述电子设备接收用户对所述第一按钮的操作,包括:所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作;所述第二操作与所述第一操作是用户手指不离开所述曲面屏的连续操作; 或,
    在所述电子设备接收用户对所述第二按钮的操作之前,所述方法还包括:所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第三操作,响应于所述第三操作,所述电子设备将所述操作菜单的焦点切换到所述第二按钮;所述电子设备接收用户对所述第二按钮的操作,包括:所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作;所述第三操作与所述第一操作是用户手指不离开所述曲面屏的连续操作,所述第二操作与所述第三操作是用户手指不离开所述曲面屏的连续操作;或,
    在所述电子设备接收用户对所述第三按钮的操作之前,所述方法还包括:所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第三操作,响应于所述第三操作,所述电子设备将所述操作菜单的焦点切换到所述第三按钮;所述电子设备接收用户对所述第三按钮的操作,包括:所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域的第二操作;所述第三操作与所述第一操作是用户手指不离开所述曲面屏的连续操作,所述第二操作与所述第三操作是用户手指不离开所述曲面屏的连续操作。
  7. 一种导航操作方法,其特征在于,应用于电子设备,所述电子设备的触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,所述曲面屏显示有第一界面,所述方法包括:
    所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第一位置的第一操作,响应于在所述第一位置的第一操作,所述电子设备显示第二界面,所述第二界面是所述第一界面的上一级界面;或,
    所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第二位置的第二操作,响应于在所述第二位置的第二操作,所述电子设备显示主屏幕;或,
    所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第三位置的第三操作,响应于在所述第三位置的第三操作,所述电子设备显示多任务界面,所述多任务界面中包括所述电子设备中在后台运行的应用或者用户最近使用的应用的标识。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述电子设备在接收到用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域第四位置的第四操作,或检测到预设握持手势,或检测到所述曲面屏侧边设置的物理按钮或虚拟按钮被触发时,启动导航模式。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述第四位置与所述第一位置或所述第二位置或所述第三位置相同,所述第四操作与所述第一操作,所述第二操作和所述第三操作均不同。
  10. 根据权利要求7-9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述第一操作,所述第二操作和所述第三操作均不相同;或者,所述第一操作,所述第二操作和所述第三操作均相同;或者,所述第一操作,所述第二操作和所述第三操作不完全相同。
  11. 一种导航操作方法,其特征在于,应用于电子设备,所述电子设备的触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,所述曲面屏显示有第一界面,所述方法包括:
    所述电子设备接收用户在所述曲面屏侧边的弧度区域不同程度的操作;
    响应于所述不同程度的操作,所述电子设备显示不同界面;
    其中,所述不同界面包括:第二界面,主屏幕,多任务界面;所述第二界面是所述第一界面的上一级界面。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述不同程度的操作为:压力大小不同的按压操作,滑动距离不同的滑动操作或保持按压的时长不同的按压操作。
  13. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括:处理器、存储器和触摸屏;所述触摸屏是侧边有弧度的曲面屏,在竖屏状态下,所述曲面屏显示有第一界面;所述处理器,所述触摸屏和所述存储器耦合,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序代码,所述计算机程序代码包括计算机指令,当所述计算机指令被所述电子设备执行时,使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的导航操作方法。
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括:计算机软件指令;
    当所述计算机软件指令在电子设备中运行时,使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的导航操作方法。
  15. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的导航操作方法。
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