WO2023273509A1 - 可冷凝回收的雾化组件及其雾化装置 - Google Patents

可冷凝回收的雾化组件及其雾化装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023273509A1
WO2023273509A1 PCT/CN2022/086427 CN2022086427W WO2023273509A1 WO 2023273509 A1 WO2023273509 A1 WO 2023273509A1 CN 2022086427 W CN2022086427 W CN 2022086427W WO 2023273509 A1 WO2023273509 A1 WO 2023273509A1
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Prior art keywords
liquid
return
condensable
atomizing
recoverable
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PCT/CN2022/086427
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈平
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深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司
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Publication of WO2023273509A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023273509A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to a condensable and recoverable atomization component and an atomization device thereof.
  • high-temperature atomized steam is formed during the heating and atomizing process, and the high-temperature atomized steam flows in the airflow channel of the pod.
  • the high-temperature atomized steam When in contact with the inner wall of the airway, the high-temperature atomized steam will produce condensed liquid when it encounters the inner wall at room temperature. When the condensed liquid inside the pod increases, it will gather together.
  • the gathered The condensate cannot be returned to the atomization component, so that it cannot be atomized again, resulting in the waste of liquid; the accumulated condensate will flow along the atomization device to the electronic parts, so there is a risk of damage to the entire atomization device; or some The smoke liquid or condensate is entrained in the smoke and inhaled by the user, which seriously affects the use of the user.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an atomization assembly and an atomization device capable of recovering the condensate in the gas channel and re-atomizing the condensate for use against the defects of the prior art.
  • a condensable and recoverable atomization assembly including a liquid guiding part, a heating part fitted on the liquid guiding part, the side of the liquid guiding part is provided with a device that can be placed in the air flow channel, and the condensate can be recovered and guided to the liquid guiding part
  • a device that can be placed in the air flow channel, and the condensate can be recovered and guided to the liquid guiding part
  • an air guiding channel communicating with the air flow channel is provided between the reflux condensing element and the liquid guiding element, and/or the reflux condensing element is provided with an air guiding channel communicating with the air flow channel.
  • the return condensing element extends outward from at least one of the bottom, middle or top of the side of the liquid guiding element.
  • the return condensing element and the liquid guiding element are integrally formed; or the returning condensing element and the liquid guiding element are fixedly connected together; or the guiding element
  • the side wall of the liquid element is provided with an embedding interface, and the liquid guiding element is embedded and fixed in the embedding interface.
  • the return condensing element is provided with a return hole passing through the air flow channel.
  • the return hole is provided in the middle of the return condensing element, or the return hole is provided at intervals on the return condensing element, or the return condensing element is a porous through-through structure .
  • the recovering condensate element is provided with a slope structure that can guide the condensate to the liquid guiding element.
  • At least one surface of the return condensing element has a rough structure with unevenness.
  • the return condensing element is provided with grooves for guiding the condensate to the liquid guiding element.
  • a condensable and recyclable atomizing device includes a shell, an atomizing mechanism and an air regulating control mechanism are arranged in the shell, and the atomizing mechanism includes an atomizing assembly, an air guide pipe communicating with the atomizing assembly, and an oil storage assembly.
  • the atomization device that can be condensed and recovered, preferably, there is an airflow channel for gas circulation between the atomization component and the housing, and the liquid guide of the atomization component extends the return flow channel into the airflow channel. condensate.
  • the return condensing part of the atomization assembly abuts against the housing without a gap between the two, and a guide that communicates with the airflow channel is provided on the return condensing part. gas channel.
  • the return condensing part of the atomization component abuts against the housing, and an air guide channel communicating with the air flow channel is left between the two.
  • the return condensing element of the atomization component is not in contact with the housing, and an air guide channel communicating with the air flow channel is left between the two.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the atomization assembly and its atomization device provided by the present invention are provided with a return condensing element that can be placed in the airflow channel and recover the condensate and guide it to the liquid guide, so that the airflow channel forms
  • the condensate can be absorbed by the return condensate and re-atomized, avoiding the waste of smoke liquid, preventing the condensate from flowing to the electronic parts and causing damage to the atomization device, and also preventing the condensate from being sucked into the mouth by the user. Improve the user's smoking experience.
  • Fig. 1 is the bottom view of embodiment 1-1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 1-1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is the bottom view of embodiment 1-2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 1-2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is the bottom view of embodiment 1-3 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment 1-3 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is the bottom view of embodiment 1-4 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is the structural representation of embodiment 1-4 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is the bottom view of embodiment 1-5 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1-5 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is the bottom view of Embodiment 1-6 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1-6 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is the bottom view of embodiment 1-7 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1-7 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 15 is the bottom view of Embodiment 1-8 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1-8 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 17 is the bottom view of Embodiment 1-9 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1-9 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2-1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2-2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 21 is a sectional view of Embodiment 2-2 of the present invention.
  • a component is said to be “fixed on” or “disposed on” another component, it can be directly or indirectly on the other component.
  • an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.
  • Embodiment 1 as shown in Figures 1-14, a condensable and recyclable atomization assembly, including a liquid guide 31, a heating element 32 fitted on the liquid guide 31, the side of the liquid guide 31 is provided with a In the air flow channel, the condensate is recovered and guided to the return condensing part 33 of the liquid guide part 31, wherein, in order to ensure that the air flow channel is unimpeded, a guide connected to the air flow channel is provided between the return condensate part 33 and the liquid guide part 31
  • the air channel, or the return condensing element 33 is provided with an air guide channel communicating with the air flow channel, of course, the air guide channels in the above two cases can exist at the same time.
  • the heating element 32 When working, the heating element 32 provides heat to atomize the smoke liquid in the liquid guide element 31 to form atomized steam.
  • the high-temperature atomized steam flows in the air flow channel of the pod, it contacts the inner wall of the air channel. Because the high-temperature atomized steam encounters When the inner wall reaches normal temperature, condensed liquid will be generated. At this time, the condensed liquid is absorbed by the return condensing part 33 placed at the airway channel and directed to the liquid guide part 31, and is heated and atomized by the heating part 32 in the liquid guide part 31 again.
  • the heating body may be a heating sheet, which is in contact with the bottom of the liquid guiding member 31 .
  • the reflux condensing element 33 is arranged in the airflow channel, and the reflux condensing element 33 can absorb condensate or other liquids, wherein the reflux condensing element 33 is directly connected to the liquid guide 31 to guide the condensate to the liquid guide 31 to realize the recycling of the smoke liquid.
  • the return condensing element 33 can also be connected with the liquid guiding element 31 through other components having a liquid guiding function, so as to realize the recycling of the e-liquid.
  • the liquid guiding element 31 is a porous liquid guiding structure, in other words, the liquid guiding element 31 is made of porous material, and the many holes of the liquid guiding element 31 play a role of liquid guiding, and the porous conductive liquid is preferably a porous ceramic body.
  • the reflux condensation element 33 is made of a liquid-conducting material, which can absorb condensate or other liquids and guide the condensate to the liquid-conducting element 31 .
  • the side of the liquid guide 31 can be divided into three parts: the bottom, the middle and the top.
  • the return condensing member 33 can extend outward from the bottom of the side of the liquid guide 31, and can extend outward from the middle of the side of the liquid guide 31.
  • the middle part of the top surface of the liquid guiding member 31 extends outwards. Of course, it can also extend outwards from the bottom and the middle of the guiding liquid at the same time, or can extend outwards from the top and the middle of the guiding liquid at the same time. Or extend outwards from the bottom and the top of the guiding liquid at the same time. Of course, it can also extend outwards from the bottom, middle and top of the guiding liquid at the same time.
  • the return condensing part 33 and the liquid guiding part 31 can be An integrated structure; or the reflux condensing element 33 and the liquid guiding element 31 are fixedly connected together as a separate structure.
  • the liquid guide 31 is a porous structure made of a porous liquid guide material
  • the return condensing member 33 is made of a liquid guide material.
  • the materials of the liquid guide 31 and the return condensate 33 can be the same or different, as long as it can realize It only needs to absorb condensate and have a liquid guiding function; the return condensing part 33 and the liquid guiding part 31 can be integrally formed in one structure, so that the production does not need multiple modeling, and the assembly steps are also omitted; or the return condensing part 33 and the liquid guiding part
  • the parts 31 are fixedly connected together for a separate structure; or the side wall of the liquid guide part 31 is provided with an embedded interface, and the liquid guide part 31 is embedded and fixed in the embedded interface; the size and shape of the liquid guide part 31 and the return condensing part 33 are different. Do limited.
  • the reflux condensing element 33 is provided with a reflux hole 331 passing through the airflow channel.
  • the reflux hole 331 can increase the contact area with the airflow channel, and on the other hand, it can be used as an air guide channel formed inside the reflux condensing element 33, so that the smoke can flow back through it.
  • the hole 331 forms a gas outlet circuit, which increases the fluidity of the condensate and enables better recycling of the condensate.
  • One reflux hole 331 is provided in the middle of the reflux condensing element 33, or multiple reflux holes 331 are arranged at intervals on the reflux condensing element 33, or the reflux condensing element 33 is a multi-hole through structure, which can be a horizontal hole, a longitudinal hole or a staggered design.
  • the hole, the shape, size and quantity of the hole are not limited.
  • the reflux condensing part 33 can be provided with a slope structure that can guide the condensate to the liquid guide part 31; specifically, the upper surface of the reflux condensing part 33 is designed as a slope structure, which is conducive to the condensate formed on the top of the reflux condensing part 33.
  • the inclined surface flows downwards, and the lower position of the inclined surface is just the liquid guide 31 , which accelerates the condensate to flow back to the liquid guide 31 and is heated and atomized by the heating element 32 .
  • At least one surface of the reflux condensing element 33 has an uneven rough surface structure.
  • the reflux condensing element 33 has a groove guiding the liquid guiding element 31, the groove can be designed as an annular groove, and the groove is designed to guide the liquid guiding element 31 along the side wall of the reflux condensing element 33, and one or more grooves can be designed.
  • the number is not limited; the preferred groove is arranged at the lower part of the reflux condensing part 33, because the condensed liquid becomes heavier and flows down along the side wall, and the condensed liquid can be better collected and guided to the liquid guide part 31 if it is arranged at the lower part;
  • the upper surface of the reflux condensing member 33 is a slope structure, and a groove guiding the liquid guide 31 is provided on the inclined upper surface, and the condensate flows back to the liquid guide 31 along the groove on the slope, and again It is heated and atomized by the heating element 32 .
  • Example 1-1 as shown in Figures 1-2, a condensable and recyclable atomization assembly, including a liquid guide 31, a heating element 32 fitted on the liquid guide 31, and the side of the liquid guide 31 is provided with It can be placed in the air flow channel and recover the condensate and guide it to the reflux condensate 33 of the liquid guide 31.
  • the reflux condensate 33 is in the shape of a block and has two, which are respectively connected to the bottom of the two sides of the liquid guide 31.
  • Part 31 and return condensing part 33 are an integrated structure, and return condensing part 33 is a part of the body of liquid guide part 31. It is more convenient to model during production, so that the condensate with insufficient atomization can be recycled again, and the utilization rate of smoke liquid can be improved. .
  • Embodiment 1-2 as shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 4, a condensable and recoverable atomization assembly of this embodiment is an improvement based on the embodiment 1-1.
  • the specific improvement is that the reflux condensing element 33 is provided with a reflux hole 331 through the airflow channel, and the reflux hole 331 is set in the middle of the reflux condensing element 33, and there is one, so that the smoke can pass through the reflux hole 331 to form an air circulation circuit, which increases the flow rate of the condensate. Better flow recycles condensate.
  • Embodiment 1-3 as shown in Figures 5-6, a condensable and recoverable atomization assembly of this embodiment is an improvement based on Embodiment 1-2.
  • the specific improvement is that the reflux condensing element 33 is an irregular block, the upper surface of the reflux condensing element 33 is a slope structure, and the side is also a slope structure.
  • the upper surface of the part 33 is designed as a slope structure, which is conducive to the condensate formed on the top of the return condensing part 33 to flow down the slope, and the lower part of the slope is just the liquid guide part 31, which accelerates the flow of the condensate back to the liquid guide Part 31 is heated and atomized by heating part 32 .
  • Embodiment 1-4 as shown in Fig. 7-Fig. 8, a condensable and recoverable atomization assembly of this embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1-1.
  • the specific improvement is that the reflux condensing element 33 and the liquid guiding element 31 are separate structures, and are fixedly connected together through connection methods such as plugging, scarfing, etc., so that the reflux condensing element 33 and the liquid guiding element 31 are molded separately, and the materials can be selected to be the same You can also choose a different one.
  • two reflux condensing parts 33 are embedded in the two sides of the liquid guiding part 31 respectively, and the liquid guiding part 31 is in contact with a separate reflux condensing part 33 during assembly, so that the condensate can be recovered and reused.
  • the combination of the back-embedded reflux condensing element 33 and the liquid guiding element 31 can make the assembly of the atomization assembly more closely, and at the same time, there are more choices of materials.
  • Embodiment 1-5 as shown in Figures 9-10, a condensable and recoverable atomization assembly of this embodiment is an improvement based on Embodiment 1-4.
  • the specific improvement is that the return condensing part 33 is provided with a return hole 331 passing through the air flow channel, and the return hole 331 is provided with a plurality of intervals on the return condensing part 33, so that the smoke can pass through the return hole 331 to form an air circulation circuit, which increases the flow of the condensate. Good recycling of condensate.
  • a condensable and recoverable atomization assembly of this embodiment is an improvement based on the embodiment 1-4.
  • the specific improvement is that the reflux condensing element 33 is an irregular block, the upper surface of the reflux condensing element 33 is a slope structure, and the side is also a slope structure.
  • the upper surface of the part 33 is designed as a slope structure, which is conducive to the condensate formed on the top of the return condensing part 33 to flow down the slope, and the lower part of the slope is just the liquid guide part 31, which accelerates the flow of the condensate back to the liquid guide Part 31 is heated and atomized by heating part 32 .
  • Embodiment 1-7 as shown in Fig. 13-Fig. 14, a condensable and recoverable atomization assembly of this embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1-4.
  • the specific improvement is that the reflux condensing element 33 is a porous through-through structure, which can be a porous network structure, a porous structure similar to a honeycomb, and the criss-cross design of the reflux holes 331, so that the smoke can pass through these reflux holes 331 extending in all directions.
  • the fluidity of the smoke means that the fluidity of the condensate is also improved, and the condensate can be directly flowed back to the liquid guide 31 through the horizontal holes to better recycle the condensate.
  • Embodiment 1-8 as shown in Fig. 15-Fig. 16, a condensable and recoverable atomization assembly of this embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1-1.
  • the specific improvement is to remove the middle part of the reflux condensing element 33, that is, the original two reflux condensing elements 33 are changed into four reflux condensing elements 33, and the middle part of the reflux condensing element 33 is removed to form an air guide channel, and the condensing reflux element 33 is set It is placed on the side of the air guide channel, which not only reduces consumables and costs, but also makes the air flow more smoothly, so that the condensate flowing up through the side wall can be better recycled.
  • Embodiments 1-9 as shown in Figures 17-18, a condensable and recoverable atomization assembly in this embodiment is an improvement based on Embodiments 1-8.
  • the specific improvement is that the four reflux condensing parts 33 and the liquid guiding part 31 are separate structures, and are fixedly connected together through connection methods such as plugging, scarfing, etc., so that the reflux condensing parts 33 and the liquid guiding parts 31 are molded separately, and the material can be You can choose the same or different ones.
  • Embodiment 2 is a condensable and recyclable atomization device, including a housing 10, an atomization mechanism and an air regulating control mechanism in the housing, and an atomization component 3 of the atomization mechanism, An air duct 301 and an oil storage assembly 302 communicated with the atomization assembly.
  • the atomization mechanism is used to heat and atomize the smoke liquid to form smoke
  • the gas adjustment control mechanism is used to adjust the air intake of the atomization device; when the atomization device is in use, the gas regulation control mechanism controls the air entering the atomization from the housing In the inner cavity of the device, the liquid in the oil storage component 302 enters the atomization component 3, and reaches the position of the heating component 32 at the bottom through the liquid guide 31. After the atomization device is powered on, the heating component 32 starts to heat, and the liquid on the heating component 32 will be heated at high temperature.
  • the atomized steam flows through the airflow channel, the incompletely atomized smoke liquid and the condensate formed when it is cooled are recovered by the return condensing part 33 and heated and atomized again, and the fully atomized steam enters the air duct 301, Eventually ingested by the user.
  • the liquid guide 31 of the atomization assembly 3 extends the return condensing element 33 into the air flow channel;
  • An air guide channel communicating with the air flow channel is provided; or the return condensing element 33 of the atomization assembly 3 is partially abutted against the housing 10, and an air guide channel communicating with the air flow channel is left between the two. Or there is no contact between the return condensing element 33 of the atomization assembly 3 and the housing 10 , and an air guide channel communicating with the air flow channel is left between the two.
  • Example 2-1 as shown in Figure 19, a condensable and recoverable atomization device, including a housing 10, an atomization mechanism and an air regulation control mechanism (not shown) in the housing 10 are provided, and the atomization mechanism It includes an atomizing assembly 3 , an air duct 301 communicating with the atomizing assembly, and an oil storage assembly 302 .
  • the atomization component 3 is as in the embodiment 1-1, and will not be described in detail here; a silica gel cover 4 is also provided under the oil storage component 302 to play a sealing role and prevent liquid leakage.
  • the atomization assembly 3 is fixed in the casing 10 by the top bracket 5 and the bottom bracket 6, and the silicone sleeve 7 can also be set on the liquid guide 31, which can play a role in leakage.
  • the bottom bracket is provided with an electrode column 8, Used to provide electric energy to the heating element 32; when the liquid recovery and utilization atomization device is in use, the air enters from the bottom bracket 6 and reaches the bottom of the heating element 32 through the ventilated place, and the liquid in the oil storage assembly 302 reaches the bottom through the liquid guide 31
  • the heating element 32 is located at the position of the heating element 32. After the electrode column 8 is powered on, the heating element 32 starts to heat.
  • the high temperature vaporizes the liquid on the heating element into atomized steam, and the atomized air flows through the atomizing component 3, the top bracket 5, the silica gel in the housing 10
  • the cap 4 finally flows out through the air duct 301 on the oil storage assembly 302 .
  • Embodiment 2-2 is a condensable and recoverable atomizing device, including a housing 10, and an atomizing mechanism and an air-adjusting control mechanism in the housing 10 are provided.
  • the atomizing mechanism includes a mist An atomization assembly 3, an air duct 301 communicating with the atomization assembly, and an oil storage assembly 302.
  • the atomization components are as described in Examples 1-4, and will not be repeated here.

Abstract

一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件(3)及其雾化装置，雾化组件(3)包括导液件(31)、配合在导液件(31)上的加热件(32)，导液件(31)侧面设有可置于气流通道中并将冷凝液回收并导向导液件(31)的回流冷凝件(33)，回流冷凝件(33)与导液件(31)之间设有与气流通道联通的导气通道，和/或回流冷凝件(33)上设有与气流通道联通的导气通道；雾化装置包括壳体(10)，设置在壳体(10)内的雾化机构、调气控制机构，其中雾化机构包括雾化组件(3)、与雾化组件(3)联通的导气管(301)、储油组件(302)。通过设置回流冷凝件(33)，使得在气流通道内形成的冷凝液能够被回流冷凝件(33)吸收并被重新雾化利用，避免了烟液的浪费，防止了冷凝液流至电子零件而导致雾化装置损坏，也避免了冷凝液被使用者吸入口中，提升了使用者的吸食体验感。

Description

可冷凝回收的雾化组件及其雾化装置 技术领域
本发明涉及雾化技术领域，尤其涉及一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件及其雾化装置。
 背景技术
目前市场上的电子烟雾化器通常是将烟液经过加热雾化形成烟雾供使用者使用的，然而，加热雾化过程中形成高温雾化蒸汽，高温的雾化蒸汽在烟弹气流通道内流动时与气道内壁接触，由于高温的雾化蒸汽遇到常温的内壁就会产生冷凝的液体，当烟弹内部的冷凝液体越来越多的时候会聚集在一起时可能存在以下问题：聚集的冷凝液无法回流至雾化组件从而导致无法再次雾化利用，造成烟液的浪费；聚集的冷凝液会顺着雾化装置流至电子零件上，从而存在整个雾化装置损坏的风险；或者部分烟液或冷凝液被夹带在烟雾中被使用者吸食，严重影响使用者的使用。
 技术问题
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的缺陷，提供一种能够回收气体通道内的冷凝液并将冷凝液再次雾化利用的雾化组件和雾化装置。
 技术解决方案
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件，包括导液件、配合在导液件上的加热件，所述导液件侧面设有可置于气流通道中并将冷凝液回收并导向导液件的回流冷凝件，回流冷凝件与导液件之间设有与气流通道联通的导气通道，和/或所述回流冷凝件上设有与气流通道联通的导气通道。
进一步地，所述可冷凝回收的雾化组件中，优选所述回流冷凝件从导液件侧面的底部、中部或顶部中的至少一个位置向外延伸。
进一步地，所述可冷凝回收的雾化组件中，优选所述回流冷凝件与导液件为一体成型的一体结构；或者所述回流冷凝件与导液件固定连接在一起；或者所述导液件侧壁设有嵌接口，导液件嵌接在所述嵌接口内固定。
进一步地，所述可冷凝回收的雾化组件中，优选所述回流冷凝件设有贯通气流通道的回流孔。
进一步地，所述可冷凝回收的雾化组件中，优选所述回流孔在回流冷凝件中部开设一个，或者所述回流孔在回流冷凝件上间隔设置多个，或者回流冷凝件为多孔贯通结构。
进一步地，所述可冷凝回收的雾化组件中，优选所述回收冷凝件设有可将冷凝液导向所述导液件的斜面结构。
进一步地，所述可冷凝回收的雾化组件中，优选所述回流冷凝件至少有一表面为凹凸不平的粗糙结构。
进一步地，所述可冷凝回收的雾化组件中，优选所述回流冷凝件设有将冷凝液导向所述导液件的沟槽。
一种可冷凝回收的雾化装置，包括壳体，设置壳体内的雾化机构、调气控制机构，所述雾化机构包括雾化组件、与雾化组件联通的导气管、储油组件。
进一步地，所述可冷凝回收的雾化装置中，优选所述雾化组件与壳体之间留有气体流通的气流通道，所述雾化组件的导液件向气流通道内延伸所述回流冷凝件。
进一步地，所述可冷凝回收的雾化装置中，优选所述雾化组件的回流冷凝件抵接所述壳体，二者之间无间隙，所述回流冷凝件上开设联通气流通道的导气通道。
进一步地，所述可冷凝回收的雾化装置中，优选所述雾化组件的回流冷凝件部分抵接所述壳体，二者之间留有联通气流通道的导气通道。
进一步地，所述可冷凝回收的雾化装置中，优选所述雾化组件的回流冷凝件与所述壳体之间不接触，二者之间留有联通气流通道的导气通道。
 有益效果
本发明具有以下有益效果：本发明提供的雾化组件及其雾化装置，通过设有可置于气流通道中并将冷凝液回收并导向导液件的回流冷凝件，使得在气流通道内形成的冷凝液能够被回流冷凝件吸收并被重新雾化利用，避免了烟液的浪费，防止了冷凝液流至电子零件而导致雾化装置损坏，也避免了冷凝液被使用者吸入口中，提升了使用者的吸食体验感。
 附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图1是本发明实施例1-1的仰视图；
图2是本发明实施例1-1的结构示意图；
图3是本发明实施例1-2的仰视图；
图4是本发明实施例1-2的结构示意图；
图5是本发明实施例1-3的仰视图；
图6是本发明实施例1-3的结构示意图；
图7是本发明实施例1-4的仰视图；
图8是本发明实施例1-4的结构示意图；
图9是本发明实施例1-5的仰视图；
图10是本发明实施例1-5的结构示意图；
图11是本发明实施例1-6的仰视图；
图12是本发明实施例1-6的结构示意图；
图13是本发明实施例1-7的仰视图；
图14是本发明实施例1-7的结构示意图；
图15是本发明实施例1-8的仰视图；
图16是本发明实施例1-8的结构示意图；
图17是本发明实施例1-9的仰视图；
图18是本发明实施例1-9的结构示意图；
图19是本发明实施例2-1的结构示意图；
图20是本发明实施例2-2的结构示意图；
图21是本发明实施例2-2的剖面视图。
 本发明的实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件，它可以直接或者间接位于该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为“连接于”另一个部件，它可以是直接或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。
术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置为基于附图所示的方位或位置，仅是为了便于描述，不能理解为对本技术方案的限制。术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于便于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明技术特征的数量。“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
实施例1，如图1-图14所示，一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件，包括导液件31、配合在导液件31上的加热件32，导液件31侧面设有可置于气流通道中并将冷凝液回收并导向导液件31的回流冷凝件33，其中，为了保证气流通道是畅通的，回流冷凝件33与导液件31之间设有与气流通道联通的导气通道，或者回流冷凝件33上设有与气流通道联通的导气通道，当然上述两种情况的导气通道可以同时存在。工作时，加热件32提供热量使导液件31内的烟液雾化形成雾化蒸汽，高温的雾化蒸汽在烟弹气流通道内流动时与气道内壁接触，由于高温的雾化蒸汽遇到常温的内壁就会产生冷凝的液体，此时冷凝液被置于气道通道处的回流冷凝件33吸收并导向导液件31，再次在导液件31内被加热件32加热雾化，其中，加热体可以为发热片，与导液件31底部相接触。回流冷凝件33设置在气流通道内，回流冷凝件33可以吸收冷凝液或其他液体，其中回流冷凝件33与导液件31直接相连以将冷凝液导向导液件31实现烟液的回收利用，当然回流冷凝件33也可以通过其他具有导液作用的部件与导液件31相连以实现烟液的回收利用。导液件31为多孔导液结构，换言之，导液件31由多孔材质制成，导液件31的众多孔起到导液作用，多孔导液体优选为多孔陶瓷体。其中，回流冷凝件33由导液材料制成，可吸收冷凝液或其他液体并将冷凝液导向导液件31。
导液件31的侧面可分为三部分：底部、中部以及顶部，回流冷凝件33可以从导液件31侧面的底部向外延伸，可以从导液件31侧面的中部向外延伸，可以从导液件31顶面的中部向外延伸，当然，也可以从导液体的底部以及中部这两个位置同时向外延伸，或者可以从导液体的顶部及中部这两个位置同时向外延伸，或者从导液体的底部以及顶部这两个位置同时向外延伸，当然，还可以从导液体的底部、中部以及顶部三个位置同时向外延伸部，回流冷凝件33与导液件31可以为一体成型的一体结构；或者回流冷凝件33与导液件31为单独的结构固定连接在一起。
导液件31为多孔导液材料制成的多孔结构，回流冷凝件33为导液材料制成，导液件31与回流冷凝件33的制成材料可以相同也可以不相同，只要其能实现吸收冷凝液并具备导液作用即可；回流冷凝件33与导液件31可以为一体成型的一体结构，这样生产无需多次建模，也省略了组装步骤；或者回流冷凝件33与导液件31为单独的结构固定连接在一起；或者导液件31侧壁设有嵌接口，导液件31嵌接在嵌接口内固定；导液件31及回流冷凝件33的大小、形状均不做限定。
回流冷凝件33设有贯通气流通道的回流孔331，回流孔331一方面可以为了增加与气流通道接触面积，另一方面可以作为回流冷凝件33内部形成的导气通道，使烟雾可通过此回流孔331形成走气回路，增加了冷凝液的流动性更好的回收利用冷凝液。回流孔331在回流冷凝件33中部开设一个，或者回流孔331在回流冷凝件33上间隔设置多个，或者回流冷凝件33为多孔贯通结构，可以是横向的孔、纵向的孔或者交错设计的孔，孔的形状、孔径大小、数量不做限定。
回流冷凝件33可以设有可将冷凝液导向导液件31的斜面结构；具体的，将回流冷凝件33上表面设计为斜面结构，有利于在回流冷凝件33顶部形成的冷凝液能顺着斜面往下流，而在斜面的低处位置正好是导液件31，加速冷凝液流回至导液件31被加热件32加热雾化。回流冷凝件33至少一表面为凹凸不平的粗糙表面结构，增加表面的粗糙度可以增大冷凝液与回流冷凝件33接触表面积，能更大程度的吸附混杂在烟雾中的冷凝液。回流冷凝件33具有导向导液件31的沟槽，沟槽可设计为环形沟槽，沟槽沿着回流冷凝件33的侧壁导向导液件31设计，沟槽可设计一条或者多条，数量不限；优选的沟槽设置在回流冷凝件33的下部，因为冷凝液聚集后变重会沿着侧壁往下流，设置在下部可以更好的将冷凝液收集并导向导液件31；优选的，回流冷凝件33的上表面为斜面结构，且在倾斜的上表面上设有导向导液件31的沟槽，冷凝液沿着斜面上的沟槽流回至导液件31，再次被加热件32加热雾化。
为了更进一步说明本发明，以下列举几个具体实施例进行详细说明：
实施例1-1，如图1-图2所示，一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件，包括导液件31、配合在导液件31上的加热件32，导液件31侧面设有可置于气流通道中并将冷凝液回收并导向导液件31的回流冷凝件33，回流冷凝件33为方块状，具有两个，分别连接在导液件31两侧面的底部，导液件31与回流冷凝件33为一体化结构，回流冷凝件33为导液件31本体的一部分，生产时建模更方便，使雾化不充分的冷凝液再次回收利用，提高烟液的利用率。
实施例1-2，如图3-图4所示，本实施例的一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件是在实施例1-1的基础进行的改进。具体改进就是回流冷凝件33设有贯通气流通道的回流孔331，回流孔331开设在回流冷凝件33中部，开设有一个，使烟雾可通过此回流孔331形成走气回路，增加了冷凝液的流动更好的回收利用冷凝液。
实施例1-3，如图5-图6所示，本实施例的一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件是在实施例1-2的基础进行的改进。具体改进就是回流冷凝件33为不规则块状物，回流冷凝件33的上表面为斜面结构，侧面也为斜面结构，上表面斜面的低处位置与导液件31的侧面相连，将回流冷凝件33上表面设计为斜面结构，有利于在回流冷凝件33顶部形成的冷凝液能顺着斜面往下流，而在斜面的低处位置正好是导液件31，加速冷凝液流回至导液件31被加热件32加热雾化。
实施例1-4，如图7-图8所示，本实施例的一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件是在实施例1-1的基础进行的改进。具体改进就是回流冷凝件33与导液件31为单独的结构，通过插接、嵌接等连接方式固定连接在一起，这样回流冷凝件33与导液件31各自单独成模，材质可选择相同也可选择不同的。具体的，导液件31两侧面分别镶入两块回流冷凝件33，在组装时使导液件31与单独的回流冷凝件33相接触，从而使冷凝液回收再利用。采用后嵌式的回流冷凝件33与导液件31相结合能使雾化组件组装配合更紧密，同时有更多材质上的选择。
实施例1-5，如图9-图10所示，本实施例的一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件是在实施例1-4的基础进行的改进。具体改进就是回流冷凝件33设有贯通气流通道的回流孔331，回流孔331在回流冷凝件33上间隔设置多个，使烟雾可通过回流孔331形成走气回路，增加了冷凝液的流动更好的回收利用冷凝液。
实施例1-6，如图11-图12所示，本实施例的一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件是在实施例1-4的基础进行的改进。具体改进就是回流冷凝件33为不规则块状物，回流冷凝件33的上表面为斜面结构，侧面也为斜面结构，上表面斜面的低处位置与导液件31的侧面相连，将回流冷凝件33上表面设计为斜面结构，有利于在回流冷凝件33顶部形成的冷凝液能顺着斜面往下流，而在斜面的低处位置正好是导液件31，加速冷凝液流回至导液件31被加热件32加热雾化。
实施例1-7，如图13-图14所示，本实施例的一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件是在实施例1-4的基础进行的改进。具体改进就是回流冷凝件33为多孔贯通结构，可为多孔网状结构、类似蜂房的多孔结构，回流孔331的纵横交错设计，使烟雾可通过这些四通八达的回流孔331形成走气回路，增加了烟雾的流动性，意味着也提高了冷凝液的流动性，并且可以直接通过横向的孔流回至导液件31更好的回收利用冷凝液。
实施例1-8，如图15-图16所示，本实施例的一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件是在实施例1-1的基础进行的改进。具体改进就是将回流冷凝件33中间部分去除，即将原来的两块回流冷凝件33变成四块回流冷凝件33，回流冷凝件33中间部分被去除后形成了导气通道，冷凝回流件33设置于导气通道侧面，这样既减少耗材、节约成本，还能使气道走气更顺畅，使通过侧面壁顺流而上的冷凝液更好的回收利用。
实施例1-9，如图17-图18所示，本实施例的一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件是在实施例1-8的基础进行的改进。具体改进就是四块回流冷凝件33与导液件31为单独的结构，通过插接、嵌接等连接方式固定连接在一起，这样回流冷凝件33与导液件31各自单独成模，材质可选择相同也可选择不同的。
实施例2，如图19-图21所示，一种可冷凝回收的雾化装置，包括壳体10，设置壳体内的雾化机构、调气控制机构，雾化机构的雾化组件3、与雾化组件联通的导气管301、储油组件302。雾化机构用于将烟液加热雾化形成烟雾，调气控制机构用于调节雾化装置的进气量；该雾化装置在使用时，调气控制机构控制空气从壳体10进入雾化装置内腔，储油组件302中的液体进入雾化组件3，经导液件31到达底部的加热件32位置，雾化装置通电后加热件32开始加热，高温将加热件32上的液体气化成雾化蒸汽，雾化的蒸汽流经气流通道，未完全雾化的烟液以及遇冷形成的冷凝液被回流冷凝件33回收再次加热雾化，已完全雾化的蒸汽进入导气管301，最终被使用者吸食。
雾化装置正常使用时是需要保证整个气流通道是畅通的，否则会影响雾化装置的正常使用甚至造成设备的损坏；因此，可以在雾化组件3与壳体10之间留有气体流通的气流通道，雾化组件3的导液件31向气流通道内延伸回流冷凝件33；或者雾化组件3的回流冷凝件33抵接壳体10，二者之间无间隙，回流冷凝件33上开设联通气流通道的导气通道；或者雾化组件3的回流冷凝件33部分抵接壳体10，二者之间留有联通气流通道的导气通道。或者雾化组件3的回流冷凝件33与壳体10之间不接触，二者之间留有联通气流通道的导气通道。
为了更进一步说明本发明，以下列举几个具体实施例进行详细说明：
实施例2-1，如图19所示，一种可冷凝回收的雾化装置，包括壳体10，设置壳体10内的雾化机构、调气控制机构（未标出），雾化机构包括雾化组件3、与雾化组件联通的导气管301、储油组件302。雾化组件3如实施例1-1，在此不在赘述；储油组件302下还设有硅胶盖4，起到密封作用，防止漏液。雾化组件3由顶部支架5与底部支架6固定在壳体10内，以及导液件31上还可套设有硅胶套7，可以起到漏液作用，底部支架上设有电极柱8，用于给加热件32提供电能；该液体回收利用雾化装置在使用时，空气由底部支架6进入，经通气处到达加热件32底部，储油组件302中的液体经过导液件31到达底部的加热件32位置，电极柱8通电后加热件32开始加热，高温将加热件上的液体气化成雾化蒸汽，雾化的气流经壳体10内的雾化组件3、顶部支架5、硅胶盖4，最终经过储油组件302上的导气管301流出。
实施例2-2，如图20-图21所示，一种可冷凝回收的雾化装置，包括壳体10，设置壳体10内的雾化机构、调气控制机构，雾化机构包括雾化组件3、与雾化组件联通的导气管301、储油组件302。雾化组件如实施例1-4，在此不在赘述。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改、组合和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的权利要求范围之内。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种可冷凝回收的雾化组件，包括导液件、配合在导液件上的加热件，其特征在于，所述导液件侧面设有可置于气流通道中并将冷凝液回收并导向导液件的回流冷凝件，回流冷凝件与导液件之间设有与气流通道联通的导气通道，和/或所述回流冷凝件上设有与气流通道联通的导气通道。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可冷凝回收的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述回流冷凝件（33）从导液件（31）侧面的底部、中部或顶部中的至少一个位置向外延伸。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的可冷凝回收的雾化机构，其特征在于，所述回流冷凝件（33）与导液件（31）为一体成型的一体结构；或者所述回流冷凝件（33）与导液件（31）固定连接在一起；或者所述导液件（31）侧壁设有嵌接口，导液件（31）嵌接在所述嵌接口内固定。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的可冷凝回收的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述回流冷凝件（33）设有贯通气流通道的回流孔(331)。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的可冷凝回收的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述回流孔(331)在回流冷凝件（33）中部开设一个，或者所述回流孔(331)在回流冷凝件（33）上间隔设置多个，或者回流冷凝件（33）为多孔贯通结构。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的可冷凝回收的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述回流冷凝件（33）设有可将冷凝液导向所述导液件（31）的斜面结构。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的可冷凝回收的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述回流冷凝件（33）至少有一表面为凹凸不平的粗糙结构。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的可冷凝回收的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述回流冷凝件（33）设有将冷凝液导向所述导液件（31）的沟槽。
  9. 一种可冷凝回收的雾化装置，包括壳体（10），设置壳体（10）内的雾化机构、调气控制机构，其特征在于，所述雾化机构包括权利要求1-5任意一项的雾化组件（3）、与雾化组件（3）联通的导气管（301）、储油组件（302）。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的可冷凝回收的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述雾化组件与壳体（10）之间留有气体流通的气流通道，所述雾化组件（3）的导液件（31）向气流通道内延伸所述回流冷凝件（33）。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的可冷凝回收的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述雾化组件（3）的回流冷凝件（33）抵接所述壳体（10），二者之间无间隙，所述回流冷凝件（33）上开设联通气流通道的导气通道。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的可冷凝回收的雾化装置，其特征在于， 所述雾化组件（3）的回流冷凝件（33）部分抵接所述壳体（10），二者之间留有联通气流通道的导气通道。
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的可冷凝回收的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述雾化组件（3）的回流冷凝件（33）与所述壳体（10）之间不接触，二者之间留有联通气流通道的导气通道。
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