WO2023246792A1 - 风道壳组件和衣物处理装置 - Google Patents
风道壳组件和衣物处理装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023246792A1 WO2023246792A1 PCT/CN2023/101434 CN2023101434W WO2023246792A1 WO 2023246792 A1 WO2023246792 A1 WO 2023246792A1 CN 2023101434 W CN2023101434 W CN 2023101434W WO 2023246792 A1 WO2023246792 A1 WO 2023246792A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air duct
- inlet
- air
- plate part
- plate
- Prior art date
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
Definitions
- the present application aims to solve one of the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, at least to a certain extent.
- this application proposes an air duct shell assembly.
- the air flow in the air duct shell assembly has different running paths, so that the clothes treatment device can switch between different ventilation modes, and can change the air flow during the switching process.
- the adjustment effect of the flow rate and flow rate of the air flow is better, which improves the effect of the clothes processing device on clothes processing and improves the user experience.
- This application also proposes a clothes treatment device with the above-mentioned air duct shell assembly.
- An air duct shell assembly includes: an air duct shell adapted to define at least part of a first air duct, a second air duct and an air inlet cavity, the first air duct shell being The inlet of the air duct and the inlet of the second air duct are both connected with the air inlet cavity; a switching device is provided on the air duct shell and is used to open and close the inlet of the second air duct to Control the airflow interruption between the second air duct and the air inlet cavity, wherein the switching device includes a rotatable switching plate.
- the side surface of the switching plate facing away from the first air duct is a wind shelter surface, and the wall surface of the air duct shell facing the wind shelter surface and the wind shelter surface are parallel to each other.
- the air flow in the air duct shell assembly has different running paths, so that the clothes treatment device can switch between different ventilation modes, and can change the flow rate of the air flow during the switching process.
- the adjustment effect of the flow rate and flow rate of the air flow is better, which improves the effect of the clothes processing device on clothes processing and improves the user experience.
- air duct shell assembly may also have the following additional technical features:
- the rotation axis of the first plate part and the rotation axis of the second plate part are located on both sides of the inlet of the first air duct, and the rotation axis of the first plate part, the The rotation axis of the second plate part is coplanar with the plane where the inlet of the first air duct is located.
- the switching device closes the inlet of the second air duct, the first plate part and the third air duct are The two plates are coplanar.
- the first air duct is located in the area surrounded by the dividing ribs, and the second air duct is located between the side wall of the cover and the dividing ribs.
- both ends of the first plate part and the second plate part respectively stop against the cover. side walls and the dividing ribs.
- the air duct shell includes a first cover body and a second cover body.
- the first cover body is provided in the middle of the second cover body, wherein the first air duct is located in In the area enclosed by the side walls of the first cover, a part of the second air duct is located between the side walls of the first cover and the side walls of the second cover, and the second Another part of the air duct is located between the bottom wall of the first cover body and the bottom wall of the second cover body.
- the first plate part and the second plate part respectively have an escape part.
- the escape part When the switching device closes the inlet of the second air duct, the escape part is connected to the inlet of the second air duct.
- the opening position of the first air duct is corresponding to the inlet of the first air duct in a normally open state.
- the clothes treatment device includes the air duct shell assembly according to the above-mentioned first embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct shell assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct shell assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct shell assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct shell assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view at A-A of Figure 5;
- Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view at B-B of Figure 5;
- Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct shell assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct shell assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view at C-C of Figure 9;
- Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view at D-D of Figure 9;
- Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct shell assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
- Air duct shell assembly 100 air duct shell 1, cover shell 11, dividing rib 12, first cover body 2, second cover body 3, switching device 5, wind shelter 50, first plate part 51, second plate part 52 , escape portion 53, driving component 54, first driving component 541, the second driving component 542, the fan 6, the volute tongue 7, the first air duct 10, the inlet 101 of the first air duct, the second air duct 20, the inlet 201 of the second air duct, and the air inlet chamber 30.
- first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
- “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
- the term “above” or “below” a first feature on a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may also include the first and second features. Not in direct contact but through additional characteristic contact between them.
- the terms “above”, “above” and “above” a first feature on a second feature include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
- “Below”, “under” and “under” the first feature is the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
- the air duct shell assembly according to the embodiment of the present application can be used in a clothes processing device.
- the clothes processing device can be a clothes dryer.
- the air duct introduces dry airflow into the clothes processing chamber, so that the clothes can be dried using the dry airflow.
- An air inlet is provided on the housing, and air can enter the clothes processing device through the air inlet, so that an air flow can be formed in the clothes processing device, and the flow of the air flow can be used to process the clothes.
- the embodiment of the present application designs an air duct shell assembly with two different air ducts for introducing dry airflow into the clothes processing chamber, and whether the airflow is introduced into one of the air ducts can be controlled by a switching device. , thus, by controlling the switching device, the airflow can have different running paths, thereby enabling the clothing treatment device to switch between different ventilation modes, and change the flow rate and flow rate of the airflow during the switching process, thereby achieving The purpose of better adjusting the flow rate and flow rate of the air flow into the laundry processing chamber.
- the air duct shell assembly 100 according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 1-12 .
- the switching device 5 is provided in the air duct shell 1 and is used to open and close the inlet 201 of the second air duct to control the air flow between the second air duct 20 and the air inlet cavity 30 .
- the switching device 5 can be disposed at the connection between the second air duct 20 and the air inlet cavity 30 for opening and closing the inlet 201 of the second air duct to control the air flow between the second air duct 20 and the air inlet cavity 30 .
- the circulation is cut off,
- the switching device 5 can open and close the inlet 201 of the second air duct.
- the airflow can enter the second air duct 20 through the inlet 201 of the second air duct and pass through the second air duct.
- Channel 20 enters the inner cavity of the laundry treatment barrel.
- the switching device 5 includes a rotatable switching plate, which can block the flow of air flow to achieve isolation of the air duct.
- the switching plate can swing to a position that blocks the airflow from flowing into the second air duct 20 , and the switching plate can also swing to a position that cannot block the airflow from flowing into the second air duct 20 . That is to say, the switching device 5 realizes switching between the open state and the closed state through the swing of the switching plate.
- the switching plate opens the inlet 201 of the second air duct to connect the air inlet and the second air duct 20.
- the airflow can enter the second air duct 20 through the inlet 201 of the second air duct and pass through the second air duct. 20 into the inner cavity of the laundry treatment barrel. That is to say, when the switching device 5 opens the inlet 201 of the second air duct, the airflow entering the housing through the air inlet can simultaneously enter the inner cavity of the clothes processing barrel through the first air duct 10 and the second air duct 20.
- both air ducts in the clothes treatment device can provide air flow, under the condition of fixed gas flow rate, the flow rate of the air flow is relatively slow.
- the opening of the inlet 201 of the second air duct can be controlled. and closed, thereby controlling the airflow to change the operating path, thereby enabling the clothing processing device to switch between different ventilation modes, and changing the flow rate and flow rate of the airflow during the switching process, thereby achieving better adjustment to the clothing processing device.
- the flow rate and flow rate of the air flow in the cavity are intended.
- the switching device 5 opens the inlet 201 of the second air duct
- the side surface of the switching plate facing away from the first air duct 10 is the wind shelter 50
- the wall surface of the air duct shell 1 opposite to the wind shelter 50 and the wind shelter 50 are parallel to each other. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the arrangement of the switching plate from affecting the wind resistance in the air duct, ensuring that the air volume in the air duct will not be affected by the switching plate, thereby ensuring the clothes processing effect of the clothes processing device.
- first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 can also prevent the switch plate from occupying more installation space, making the overall structure more reasonable.
- first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 are coplanar with the plane where the inlet 101 of the first air duct is located at the same time, so that the wind resistance in the air duct is as small as possible and avoids the interference between the first plate part 51 and the second plate part.
- the eddy current is generated near 52 to ensure the air volume entering the clothes processing chamber, so that the clothes processing effect of the clothes processing device is better.
- first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 are coplanar with the plane where the inlet 101 of the first air duct is located, so that the first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 can be arranged as small as possible, so that the air duct
- the structure of the shell assembly 100100 is more compact and reduces processing costs.
- the rotation axis of the first plate part 51 and the rotation axis of the second plate part 52 are located outside the inlet 101 of the first air duct and are arranged oppositely. Therefore, the first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 are arranged oppositely. One side can be moved to the first wind by turning On both sides of the entrance of the duct 10, the first plate portion 51 and the other side of the second plate portion 52 can rotate to the outer side walls of the second air duct 20 to open and close the second air duct 20.
- the driving component 54 may be a motor, the motor shaft of the motor is connected to the first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 , and the rotation of the motor shaft drives the first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 to rotate synchronously. . Therefore, by controlling the operation of the motor, the positions of the first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 can be controlled, and the switching device 5 can be controlled to switch between the open state and the closed state, thereby controlling the air flow to change the running path, thereby making The clothes processing device can switch between different ventilation modes, and change the flow rate and flow rate of the air flow during the switching process, thereby achieving the purpose of better adjusting the flow rate and flow rate of the air flow entering the clothes processing chamber.
- the driving component 54 includes at least two first driving components 541 and second driving components 542 .
- the first driving component 541 and the first plate part 51 drive the first plate part 51 to rotate.
- the driving part 542 and the second plate part 52 drive the second plate part 52 to rotate.
- the first driving part 541 and the second driving part 542 respectively control the movement of the first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 to ensure the first
- the stability of the operation of the plate part 51 and the second plate part 52, and the operation of the switching plate is directly controlled by the driving component 54 without the need to arrange a transmission structure, can make the overall structure of the air duct shell assembly 100100 simpler and reduce production costs.
- the air duct shell 1 includes a cover shell 11 and a partition rib 12.
- the partition rib 12 is located in the middle of the cover shell 11 and is connected to the bottom wall of the cover shell 11 to separate the space in the cover shell 11. Divided into two parts, the two parts are respectively formed into two different air ducts, the first air duct 10 and the second air duct 20.
- the first air duct 10 and the second air duct 20 are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other. When airflow passes through one air duct, the airflow in this air duct will not enter another air duct.
- the first air duct 10 is located in the area surrounded by the dividing ribs 12, and the second air duct 20 is located between the side wall of the cover 11 and the dividing ribs 12, that is to say, it is defined in the area surrounded by the dividing ribs 12.
- the second air duct 20 is defined outside the area surrounded by the dividing ribs 12, thereby allowing multiple air ducts to be formed in the cover 11, and the air ducts are divided by the dividing ribs 12, so that the air
- the overall structure of the duct shell assembly 100100 is simpler, and the air duct shell 1 is formed in one piece for easy processing.
- the two ends of the dividing rib 12 and the side wall of the air duct shell 1 respectively define the inlet 201 of the second air duct 20 , that is, the second air duct 20 has two inlets 201 .
- the switching device 5 closes the inlet 201 of the second air duct
- the two ends of the first plate part 51 respectively resist the side wall of the cover 11 and one end of the partition rib 12
- the second plate part 52 Both ends respectively stop against the side wall of the cover 11 and the other end of the partition rib 12 so that the first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 can seal the second air duct 20 and prevent airflow from entering the second air duct 20 through the gap. , resulting in the loss of air flow, ensuring the air volume entering the processing chamber, thereby ensuring the clothing processing effect of the clothing processing device.
- the air duct shell 1 includes a first cover body 2 and a second cover body 3, wherein the first cover body 2, the second cover body 3 and the shell together form a first air duct.
- the air duct 10 and the second air duct 20 are two different air ducts.
- the first air duct 10 and the second air duct 20 are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other. When the air flow passes through one of the air ducts, the air flow in the air duct does not interfere with each other. Will enter another air duct.
- the second cover 3 is placed on the outside of the first cover 2.
- the second cover 3 is placed on the outside of the first cover 2, and a space is formed on the inside of the first cover 2 for airflow.
- a space is also formed between the first cover body 2 and the second cover body 3 for the passage of airflow, and the two spaces are independent of each other, that is to say, the airflow passing inside the two spaces will not interact.
- the first cover body 2 is disposed in the middle of the second cover body 3 to make the overall structure of the clothes treatment device more reasonable, to make the widths of both sides of the second air duct 20 similar, and to achieve a more uniform ventilation effect.
- the side walls and bottom walls of the first cover body 2 and the side walls and bottom walls of the second cover body 3 define the inlet of the second air duct 20 .
- the port 201, that is, the second air duct 20 may have an inlet 201.
- the first air duct 10 is located in the area surrounded by the side walls of the first cover body 2 , and a part of the second air duct 20 is located between the side walls of the first cover body 2 and the second cover body 3 .
- the other part of the air duct 20 is located between the bottom wall of the first cover body 2 and the bottom wall of the second cover body 3 .
- the first air duct 10 and the second air duct 20 are both connected to the air inlet and the inner cavity of the clothes treatment barrel. That is to say, the air enters the housing through the air inlet and forms an air flow, and the air flow can enter through the first air duct 10
- the inner cavity of the clothes treatment barrel can also be entered into the inner cavity of the clothes treatment barrel through the second air duct 20 .
- the switching device 5 can open and close the inlet 201 of the second air duct.
- the airflow can enter the second air duct 20 through the inlet 201 of the second air duct, and pass through the inlet 201 of the second air duct.
- the second air channel 20 enters the inner cavity of the laundry treatment barrel. That is to say, when the switching device 5 opens the inlet 201 of the second air duct, the airflow entering the housing through the air inlet can simultaneously enter the inner cavity of the clothes processing barrel through the first air duct 10 and the second air duct 20. At this time, since both air ducts in the clothes treatment device can provide air flow, under the condition of fixed gas flow rate, the flow rate of the air flow is relatively slow.
- the switching device 5 closes the inlet 201 of the second air duct, the air flow cannot enter the second air duct 20 through the inlet 201 of the second air duct, and therefore cannot enter the inner cavity of the clothes processing barrel through the second air duct 20. middle. That is to say, when the switching device 5 closes the inlet 201 of the second air duct, the airflow entering the housing through the air inlet can only enter the inner cavity of the clothes processing barrel through the first air duct 10. At this time, due to the There is only one air duct in the device that can provide air flow. Under a fixed gas flow rate, the air flow rate is relatively fast.
- the switching device 5 controls the air flow interruption between the second air duct 20 and the air inlet by opening and closing the inlet 201 of the second air duct, so that the air flow has different running paths, thereby enabling the clothes processing device to Switch between different ventilation modes, and change the flow rate and flow rate of the air flow during the conversion process, thereby achieving the purpose of better adjusting the flow rate and flow rate of the air flow entering the clothes processing chamber.
- the switching plate includes two first plate portions 51 and second plate portions 52 respectively.
- the first plate portion 51 and the second plate portion 52 are used to close different parts of the inlet 201 of the second air duct, so as to switch between the two air ducts.
- the two sides jointly control the opening and closing of the inlet 201 of the second air duct, so that the control effect is better, and the setting of the switching board can be avoided to occupy more installation space, making the overall structure more reasonable.
- the rotating axis of the first plate part 51 and the rotating axis of the second plate part 52 are located on opposite sides of the second cover body 3, so as to make the structure of the second cover body 3 more uniform and ensure that the wind resistance on both sides of the cover body is the same.
- the air volume in the second air duct 20 is made more uniform.
- the rotating axis of the first plate part 51 and the rotating axis of the second plate part 52 are located on opposite sides of the second cover body 3, so as to make the structure of the second cover body 3 more uniform and ensure the same wind resistance on both sides of the cover body, so that the second cover body 3 can have the same wind resistance.
- the air volume in the second air duct 20 is more uniform.
- the first plate portion 51 and the second plate portion 52 each have an escape portion 53.
- the escape portion 53 is connected to the first air duct.
- the opening position of 10 corresponds to the inlet 101 of the first air duct being in a normally open state.
- the arrangement of the escape portion 53 can prevent the arrangement of the first plate portion 51 and the second plate portion 52 from affecting the ventilation effect of the first air duct 10 .
- the first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 can close the inlet 201 of the second air duct when the switching device 5 is in a closed state, and the avoidance part 53 can avoid the inlet 101 of the first air duct when the switching device 5 is in a closed state.
- a fan 6 is also provided in the overflow air duct.
- the fan 6 can provide power for the flow of air, so that a continuous flow of air in the clothes processing device can enter the inner cavity of the clothes processing barrel.
- a volute tongue 7 may also be provided on the inner wall of the second cover body 3.
- the volute tongue 7 is located between the fan 6 and the inlet 201 of the first air duct 10/the second air duct to improve the gas flow effect in the air duct.
- a laundry treatment device including the air duct shell assembly described in the above embodiments 100100.
- the clothes treatment device by using the above-mentioned air duct shell assembly 100100, the clothes treatment effect of the clothes treatment device is better.
- the clothes processing device in the embodiment of the present application may be a clothes dryer.
- the clothes dryer includes a casing, a laundry tub, an air duct housing assembly 100 and a fan 6 .
- the air duct shell assembly 100 includes: a cover 11 , a dividing rib 12 and a switching device 5 .
- the dividing rib 12 is located in the middle of the casing 11 and is connected to the bottom wall of the casing 11 to divide the space in the casing 11 into two parts, and the two parts are respectively formed into first air vents.
- the air duct 10 and the second air duct 20 are two different air ducts.
- the first air duct 10 and the second air duct 20 are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other. When the air flow passes through one of the air ducts, the air flow in the air duct does not interfere with each other. Will enter another air duct.
- the switching device 5 is provided at the connection between the second air duct 20 and the overflow air duct.
- the switching device 5 includes: a driving component 54 and a switching plate.
- the switching device 5 opens the inlet 201 of the second air duct, the switching plate and the inner surface of the side wall of the air duct shell 1 at the inlet 201 of the second air duct are parallel. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the arrangement of the switching plate from affecting the inside of the air duct.
- the wind resistance ensures that the air volume in the air duct will not be affected by the switching board, thereby ensuring the clothes processing effect of the clothes processing device.
- the switching plate includes two first plate portions 51 and second plate portions 52 respectively.
- the first plate portion 51 and the second plate portion 52 are used to open and close different parts of the inlet 201 of the second air duct.
- the opening and closing of the inlets 201 of the second air duct are jointly controlled at the inlets 201 of the two second air ducts, so that the control effect is better.
- the air duct shell assembly 100100 includes: a first cover body 2 , a second cover body 3 and a switching device 5 .
- a clothes processing barrel is provided in the casing for placing clothes to be processed.
- the clothes are processed in the inner cavity of the clothes processing barrel.
- An air inlet is provided on the casing.
- the second cover 3 is located outside the casing. A certain space is formed between the two covers 3 and the casing.
- the first cover 2 and the fan 6 are arranged in the space formed between the second cover 3 and the casing.
- the fan 6 is arranged in the second cover 3
- the position is close to the air inlet in the space formed between the second cover 3 and the casing, so that an airflow can be formed in the space formed by the second cover 3 and the casing.
- the formed airflow is along the defined path between the second cover 3 and the casing.
- the overflow air duct flows to the inner cavity of the clothes processing barrel.
- the first cover 2 is disposed inside the second cover 3 and between the shell and the second cover 3. Therefore, the second cover 3, the first cover 2 and the shell jointly form an inner and outer structure.
- Two air ducts wherein the first air duct 10 is defined between the first cover 2 and the casing, the second air duct 20 is defined between the second cover 3 and the first cover 2 and the casing.
- the first air duct 10 and the second air duct 20 can connect the flow air duct and the inner cavity of the clothes treatment barrel.
- the switching device 5 is provided at the connection between the second air duct 20 and the overflow air duct.
- the switching device 5 includes: a motor, a first plate part 51 and a second plate part 52, one end of the first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 It is rotatably connected to both sides of the second cover body 3 and can swing in the second cover body 3 by driving the motor.
- the switching device 5 realizes switching between the open state and the closed state through the swing of the first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 .
- the first plate part 51 and the second plate part 52 open the inlet 201 of the second air duct to connect the air inlet and the second air duct 20, and the airflow can enter the second air duct through the inlet 201 of the second air duct. channel 20, and enters the inner cavity of the laundry treatment barrel through the second air channel 20. That is to say, when the switching device 5 opens the inlet 201 of the second air duct, the airflow entering the housing through the air inlet can simultaneously enter the inner cavity of the clothes processing barrel through the first air duct 10 and the second air duct 20. At this time, since both air ducts in the clothes treatment device can provide air flow, under the condition of fixed gas flow rate, the flow rate of the air flow is relatively slow.
- the opening and closing of the inlet 201 of the second air duct can be controlled, thereby controlling the air flow to change the running path, thereby making the clothes treatment device It can switch between different ventilation modes, and change the flow rate and flow rate of the air flow during the conversion process, thereby achieving the purpose of better adjusting the flow rate and flow rate of the air flow entering the clothes processing chamber.
- references to the terms “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “an example,” “specific examples,” or “some examples” or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may join and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
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Abstract
一种风道壳组件(100)和衣物处理装置，风道壳组件(100)包括:限定出第一风道(10)、第二风道(20)和与第一风道的进口(101)、第二风道的进口(201)连通的进风腔(30)的风道壳(1)和用于开闭第二风道的进口(201)以控制第二风道(20)与进风腔(30)之间的气流通断的切换装置(5)，在切换装置(5)打开第二风道的进口(201)的状态下，切换装置(5)的切换板背向第一风道(10)的一侧表面为避风面(50)，风道壳(1)与避风面(50)正对的壁面和其相互平行。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为202210727878.X，申请日为2022年6月22日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
本申请涉及衣物处理装置技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种风道壳组件和衣物处理装置。
现有技术中，位于衣物处理腔后侧的风道壳内仅能形成一条固定风道，衣物处理装置的进风通道形状固定，从而使得衣物处理装置仅能通过风机来调整通入衣物处理腔内的气流的流速和流量，由于在通过风机调整流速或流量时，流量或流速也会产生相应的变化，影响衣物处理装置对衣物处理的效果，影响用户的使用体验，存在改进空间。
发明内容
本申请旨在至少在一定程度上解决现有技术中的上述技术问题之一。为此，本申请提出一种风道壳组件，该风道壳组件内的气流具有不同的运行路径，使得衣物处理装置能够在不同的通风方式之间转换，并在转换过程中能够对气流的流速与流量进行改变，对气流的流速和流量的调整效果更好，提高了衣物处理装置对衣物处理的效果，提高了用户的使用体验。
本申请还提出了一种具有上述风道壳组件的衣物处理装置。
根据本申请的实施例的一种风道壳组件，包括：风道壳，所述风道壳适于限定出第一风道、第二风道和进风腔的至少部分，所述第一风道的进口、所述第二风道的进口均与所述进风腔连通；切换装置，所述切换装置设于所述风道壳，用于开闭所述第二风道的进口以控制所述第二风道与所述进风腔之间的气流通断，其中，所述切换装置包括可转动的切换板，在所述切换装置打开所述第二风道的进口的状态下，所述切换板的背向所述第一风道的一侧表面为避风面，所述风道壳的与所述避风面正对的壁面和所述避风面相互平行。
根据本申请的实施例的风道壳组件，该风道壳组件内的气流具有不同的运行路径，使得衣物处理装置能够在不同的通风方式之间转换，并在转换过程中能够对气流的流速与流量进行改变，对气流的流速和流量的调整效果更好，提高了衣物处理装置对衣物处理的效果，提高了用户的使用体验。
另外，根据申请实施例的风道壳组件，还可以具有如下附加技术特征：
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述第一风道的进口位于所述第二风道的进口的中部，所述切换板包括第一板部和第二板部，用于开闭所述第二风道的进口的不同部分。
根据本申请的一些实施例，在所述切换装置打开所述第二风道的进口的状态下，所述第一板部和所述第二板部彼此相背的一侧表面分别与所述风道壳的与该表面正对设置的壁面平行。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述第一板部的转轴和所述第二板部的转轴位于所述第一风道的进口的两侧，并且所述第一板部的转动轴线、所述第二板部的转动轴线与所述第一风道的进口所在平面共面，在所述切换装置关闭所述第二风道的进口的状态下，所述第一板部和所述第二板部共面。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述第一板部的转轴和所述第二板部的转轴位于所述第一风道的进口外侧且相对布置。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述切换装置还包括：
驱动部件，所述驱动部件分别与所述第一板部的转轴、所述第二板部的转轴连接，用于驱动所述第一板部和所述第二板部同步转动。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述驱动部件包括至少两个且分别为第一驱动部件和第二驱动部件，所述第一驱动部件与所述第一板部以驱动所述第一板部转动，所述第二驱动部件与所述第二板部以驱动所述第二板部转动。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述风道壳包括罩壳和分隔筋，所述分隔筋位于所述罩壳内的中部且与所述罩壳的底壁连接，
其中，所述第一风道位于所述分隔筋围成的区域内，所述第二风道位于所述罩壳的侧壁与所述分隔筋之间。
根据本申请的一些实施例，在所述切换装置关闭所述第二风道的进口的状态下，所述第一板部和所述第二板部的两端分别止抵所述罩壳的侧壁和所述分隔筋。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述风道壳包括第一罩体和第二罩体，所述第一罩体设于所述第二罩体内的中部，其中，所述第一风道位于所述第一罩体的侧壁围成的区域内，所述第二风道的一部分位于所述第一罩体的侧壁与所述第二罩体的侧壁之间，所述第二风道的另一部分位于所述第一罩体的底壁与所述第二罩体的底壁之间。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述第一板部和所述第二板部分别具有避让部，在所述切换装置关闭所述第二风道的进口的状态下，所述避让部与所述第一风道的开口位置对应以使所述第一风道的进口处于常开状态。
根据本申请第二方面实施例的衣物处理装置，包括根据本申请上述第一方面实施例的风道壳组件。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是根据本申请实施例的风道壳组件的结构示意图；
图2是根据本申请实施例的风道壳组件的结构示意图；
图3是根据本申请实施例的风道壳组件的结构示意图；
图4是根据本申请实施例的风道壳组件的结构示意图；
图5是根据本申请另一实施例的风道壳组件的结构示意图；
图6是图5在A-A处的剖视图；
图7是图5在B-B处的剖视图；
图8是根据本申请另一实施例的风道壳组件的结构示意图；
图9是根据本申请另一实施例的风道壳组件的结构示意图；
图10是图9在C-C处的剖视图；
图11是图9在D-D处的剖视图；
图12是根据本申请另一实施例的风道壳组件的结构示意图。
附图标记：
风道壳组件100，风道壳1，罩壳11，分隔筋12，第一罩体2，第二罩体3，切换装
置5，避风面50，第一板部51，第二板部52，避让部53，驱动部件54,第一驱动部件 541，第二驱动部件542，风机6，蜗舌7，第一风道10，第一风道的进口101，第二风道20，第二风道的进口201，进风腔30。
风道壳组件100，风道壳1，罩壳11，分隔筋12，第一罩体2，第二罩体3，切换装
置5，避风面50，第一板部51，第二板部52，避让部53，驱动部件54,第一驱动部件 541，第二驱动部件542，风机6，蜗舌7，第一风道10，第一风道的进口101，第二风道20，第二风道的进口201，进风腔30。
下面详细描述本申请的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本申请，而不能理解为对本申请的限制。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
根据本申请实施例的风道壳组件可以用于衣物处理装置，衣物处理装置可以为干衣机，在对衣物进行处理的过程中，需要通过位于衣物处理腔后侧的风道壳内形成的风道向衣物处理腔内通入干燥的气流，以利用干燥的气流对衣物进行干燥处理。
衣物处理装置的壳体能够在外侧对衣物处理装置内部的结构进行保护，以使衣物处理装置能够保持稳定的运行，壳体内设置有衣物处理桶，用于放置待处理的衣物，衣物在衣物处理桶的内腔内进行处理，衣物处理装置通过向衣物处理桶的内腔内通入干燥的气流，以使衣物能够得到干燥处理，壳体能够在衣物处理桶的外侧对衣物处理桶进行支撑与保护。
其中，在壳体上开设有进风口，空气能够通过进风口进入衣物处理装置内，以使衣物处理装置内能够形成气流，并利用气流的流动对衣物进行处理。
在现有技术中，位于衣物处理腔后侧的风道壳内仅能形成一条固定风道，使得衣物处理装置的进风通道形状固定，从而使得衣物处理装置仅能通过风机来调整通入衣物处理腔内的气流的流速和流量，由于在通过风机调整流速或流量时，流量或流速也会产生相应的变化，影响衣物处理装置对衣物处理的效果，影响用户的使用体验。
为此，本申请实施例设计了一种具有两个不同风道用于向衣物处理腔内通入干燥的气流的风道壳组件，并且，通过切换装置能够控制其中一个风道内是否通入气流，由此，通过控制切换装置，即可使气流具有不同的运行路径，进而使得衣物处理装置能够在不同的通风方式之间转换，并在转换过程中对气流的流速与流量进行改变，从而达到更好的调整通入衣物处理腔内的气流的流速和流量的目的。
下面参考图1-图12描述根据本申请实施例的风道壳组件100。
根据本申请实施例的风道壳组件100可以包括：风道壳1和切换装置5。
风道壳1适于限定出第一风道10、第二风道20和进风腔30的至少部分，其中，第一风道10与第二风道20之间相互独立，互不干扰，在第一风道10与第二风道20之中的一个风道内通过气流时，该风道内的气流不会进入到另一个风道内。
第一风道的进口101、第二风道的进口201均与进风腔30连通，也就是说，进风腔30适于连通在第一风道的进口101与进风口之间、第二风道的进口201与进风口之间，也就是说，从进风口进入衣物处理装置内的气流，首先进入到进风腔30内，通过进风腔30到达第一风道的进口101与第二风道的进口201附近，再通过第一风道10和第二风道20或者仅通过第一风道10进入衣物处理桶的内腔内。
切换装置5设于风道壳1，用于开闭第二风道的进口201以控制第二风道20与进风腔30之间的气流通断。具体地，切换装置5可以设置在第二风道20与进风腔30的连接处，用于开闭第二风道的进口201以控制第二风道20与进风腔30之间的气流通断，
切换装置5能够开闭第二风道的进口201，在切换装置5打开第二风道的进口201时，气流能够通过第二风道的进口201进入第二风道20，并通过第二风道20进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中。
也就是说，在切换装置5打开第二风道的进口201时，通过进风口进入壳体内的气流能够同时通过第一风道10和第二风道20进入衣物处理桶的内腔中，此时，由于衣物处理装置内两条风道都能够提供给气流流通，在固定的气体流量的情况下，气流的流速相对较缓。
进一步，在切换装置5关闭第二风道的进口201时，气流无法通过第二风道的进口201进入第二风道20，也就无法通过第二风道20进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中。也就是说，在切换装置5关闭第二风道的进口201时，通过进风口进入壳体内的气流仅能通过第一风道10进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中，此时，由于衣物处理装置内仅有一条风道能够提供给气流流通，在固定的气体流量的情况下，气流的流速相对较快。
也就是说，切换装置5通过开闭第二风道的进口201以控制第二风道20与进风口之间的气流通断，以使气流具有不同的运行路径，进而使得衣物处理装置能够在不同的通风方式之间转换，并在转换过程中对气流的流速与流量进行改变，从而达到更好的调整通入衣物处理腔内的气流的流速和流量的目的。
其中，切换装置5包括可转动的切换板，切换板能够阻挡气流的流通，以实现风道的隔断。其中，切换板能够摆动到阻挡气流流动到第二风道20内的位置，切换板也能够摆动到无法阻挡气流流动到第二风道20内的位置。也就是说，切换装置5通过切换板的摆动实现了在打开状态和关闭状态之间切换。
其中，在关闭状态下，切换板关闭第二风道的进口201以隔断进风口与第二风道20，此时，气流无法通过第二风道的进口201进入第二风道20，也就无法通过第二风道20进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中。也就是说，在切换装置5关闭第二风道的进口201时，通过进风口进入壳体内的气流仅能通过第一风道10进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中，此时，由于衣物处理装置内仅有一条风道能够提供给气流流通，在固定的气体流量的情况下，气流的流速相对较快。
在打开状态下，切换板打开第二风道的进口201以导通进风口与第二风道20，气流能够通过第二风道的进口201进入第二风道20，并通过第二风道20进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中。也就是说，在切换装置5打开第二风道的进口201时，通过进风口进入壳体内的气流能够同时通过第一风道10和第二风道20进入衣物处理桶的内腔中，此时，由于衣物处理装置内两条风道都能够提供给气流流通，在固定的气体流量的情况下，气流的流速相对较缓。
也就是说，通过控制切换板位于不同的位置，能够控制第二风道的进口201的打开
与关闭，从而控制了气流改变运行路径，进而使得衣物处理装置能够在不同的通风方式之间转换，并在转换过程中对气流的流速与流量进行改变，从而达到更好的调整通入衣物处理腔内的气流的流速和流量的目的。
进一步，在切换装置5打开第二风道的进口201的状态下，切换板的背向第一风道10的一侧表面为避风面50，风道壳1的与避风面50正对的壁面和避风面50相互平行。由此，能够避免切换板的布置影响风道内的风阻，确保风道内的风量不会受到切换板的影响，进而确保了衣物处理装置衣物处理的效果。
需要说明的是，风道壳1的与避风面50正对的壁面与切换板的转动轴线可以始终平行，当切换装置5打开第二风道的进口201的状态下，切换板转动至与该壁面平行的位置，避免切换板的布置影响风道内的风阻。
根据本申请实施例的衣物处理装置，该衣物处理装置内的气流具有不同的运行路径，衣物处理装置能够在不同的通风方式之间转换，并在转换过程中能够对气流的流速与流量进行改变，对气流的流速和流量的调整效果更好，提高了衣物处理装置对衣物处理的效果，提高了用户的使用体验。
结合图1-图3、图5-图8所示实施例，第一风道的进口101位于第二风道的进口201的中部，以使衣物处理装置的整体结构更合理，使第二风道20两侧的宽度相似，通风效果更均匀。切换板包括第一板部51和第二板部52，用于开闭第二风道的进口201的不同部分。
进一步，切换板包括两个且分别为第一板部51和第二板部52，第一板部51和第二板部52用于开闭第二风道的进口201的不同部分。以在两个第二风道的进口201共同对第二风道的进口201的开启与闭合进行控制，以使控制效果更好。
并且，第一板部51与第二板部52的设置还能够避免切换板的设置占用更多的安装空间，使得整体结构更合理。
如图1、图2和图8所示，在切换装置5打开第二风道的进口201的状态下，第一板部51和第二板部52彼此相背的一侧表面分别与风道壳1的与该表面正对设置的壁面平行。由此，能够避免第一板部51与第二板部52的布置影响风道内的风阻，确保风道内的风量不会受到切换板的影响，进而确保了衣物处理装置衣物处理的效果。
结合图8-图9所示实施例，第一板部51的转轴和第二板部52的转轴位于第一风道的进口101的两侧，并且第一板部51的转动轴线、第二板部52的转动轴线与第一风道的进口101所在平面共面(如图5和图8所示的S1示出的平面，即垂直于纸面的平面)，以使风道内的风阻尽可能的小，避免在第一板部51与第二板部52附近产生涡流，确保进入衣物处理腔内的风量，使衣物处理装置的衣物处理效果更好。
在切换装置5关闭第二风道的进口201的状态下，第一板部51和第二板部52共面(如图5所示的S2示出的平面，即垂直于纸面的平面)，以使第一板部51与第二板部52在关闭第二风道的进口201时气流不会发生泄露，确保进入衣物处理装置的衣物处理腔内的风量。其中，平面S1和平面S2可以重合，即为同一个平面。
进一步，第一板部51和第二板部52同时与第一风道的进口101所在平面共面，以使风道内的风阻尽可能的小，避免在第一板部51与第二板部52附近产生涡流，确保进入衣物处理腔内的风量，使衣物处理装置的衣物处理效果更好。
并且，第一板部51和第二板部52同时与第一风道的进口101所在平面共面能够使第一板部51和第二板部52设置的尽可能的小，以使风道壳组件100100的结构更紧凑，并减少加工成本。
参照图1-图3，第一板部51的转轴和第二板部52的转轴位于第一风道的进口101外侧且相对布置，由此，第一板部51和第二板部52的一侧可以通过转动运动到第一风
道10进口的两侧，第一板部51和第二板部52的另一侧可以通过转动运动到第二风道20的外侧侧壁处，实现对第二风道20的打开与关闭。
参照图4、图6和图10，切换装置5还包括：驱动部件54，驱动部件54能够为切换装置5的运动提供动力，其中，驱动部件54与第一板部51与第二板部52连接，用于驱动第一板部51与第二板部52同步转动。
在一些实施例中，驱动部件54可以为电机，电机的电机轴与第一板部51与第二板部52连接，通过电机轴的转动驱动第一板部51与第二板部52同步转动。因此，通过控制电机的运行，即可控制第一板部51与第二板部52的位置，进而能够控制切换装置5在打开状态和关闭状态之间切换，从而控制气流改变运行路径，进而使得衣物处理装置能够在不同的通风方式之间转换，并在转换过程中对气流的流速与流量进行改变，从而达到更好的调整通入衣物处理腔内的气流的流速和流量的目的。
如图4所示，驱动部件54包括至少两个且分别为第一驱动部件541和第二驱动部件542，第一驱动部件541与第一板部51以驱动第一板部51转动，第二驱动部件542与第二板部52以驱动第二板部52转动，通过第一驱动部件541与第二驱动部件542分别控制第一板部51与第二板部52的运动，能够确保第一板部51与第二板部52运行的稳定性，并且，通过驱动部件54直接控制切换板的运行，无需布置传动结构，能够使风道壳组件100100整体结构更简单，降低生产成本。
如图1-图3所示，风道壳1包括罩壳11和分隔筋12，分隔筋12位于罩壳11内的中部且与罩壳11的底壁连接，以将罩壳11内的空间分为两部分，两部分分别形成为第一风道10与第二风道20两个不同的风道，第一风道10与第二风道20之间相互独立，互不干扰，在其中一个风道内通过气流时，该风道内的气流不会进入到另一个风道内。
其中，第一风道10位于分隔筋12围成的区域内，第二风道20位于罩壳11的侧壁与分隔筋12之间，也就是说，在分割筋12围成的区域内限定出第一风道10，分割筋12围成的区域外限定出第二风道20，由此，使得罩壳11内能够形成多条风道，并且通过分割筋12来分割风道，使得风道壳组件100100的整体结构更简单，风道壳1一体成型，便于加工。
其中，分隔筋12的两端分别与风道壳1的侧壁限定出第二风道20的进口201，即第二风道20具有两个进口201。
参照图3，在切换装置5关闭第二风道的进口201的状态下，第一板部51的两端分别止抵罩壳11的侧壁和分隔筋12的一端，第二板部52的两端分别止抵罩壳11的侧壁和分隔筋12的另一端，以使第一板部51和第二板部52能够密封第二风道20，避免气流通过缝隙进入第二风道20，导致气流的损失，确保了进入处理腔内的风量，进而确保了衣物处理装置的衣物处理效果。
结合图5-图12所示实施例，风道壳1包括第一罩体2和第二罩体3，其中，第一罩体2、第二罩体3和壳体共同形成了第一风道10与第二风道20两个不同的风道，第一风道10与第二风道20之间相互独立，互不干扰，在其中一个风道内通过气流时，该风道内的气流不会进入到另一个风道内。
具体地，第二罩体3罩设在第一罩体2的外侧，换言之，第二罩体3套设在第一罩体2的外侧，第一罩体2内侧形成有空间用于气流的通过，第一罩体2与第二罩体3之间也形成有空间用于气流的通过，并且，两个空间之间相互独立，也就是说，两个空间内部通过的气流不会产生交互。
第一罩体2设于第二罩体3内的中部，以使衣物处理装置的整体结构更合理，使第二风道20两侧的宽度相似，通风效果更均匀。
其中，第一罩体2的侧壁、底壁与第二罩体3的侧壁、底壁限定出第二风道20的进
口201，即第二风道20可以具有一个进口201。
第一风道10位于第一罩体2的侧壁围成的区域内，第二风道20的一部分位于第一罩体2的侧壁与第二罩体3的侧壁之间，第二风道20的另一部分位于第一罩体2的底壁与第二罩体3的底壁之间。其中，第一风道10和第二风道20均连通进风口和衣物处理桶的内腔，也就是说，空气通过进风口进入壳体内并形成气流，该气流能够通过第一风道10进入衣物处理桶的内腔，也能够通过第二风道20进入衣物处理桶的内腔。
其中，在第二罩体3内设有切换装置5，通过控制切换装置5，能够控制第二风道20内气流的通断。
具体地，切换装置5能够开闭第二风道的进口201，在切换装置5打开第二风道的进口201时，气流能够通过第二风道的进口201进入第二风道20，并通过第二风道20进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中。也就是说，在切换装置5打开第二风道的进口201时，通过进风口进入壳体内的气流能够同时通过第一风道10和第二风道20进入衣物处理桶的内腔中，此时，由于衣物处理装置内两条风道都能够提供给气流流通，在固定的气体流量的情况下，气流的流速相对较缓。
进一步，在切换装置5关闭第二风道的进口201时，气流无法通过第二风道的进口201进入第二风道20，也就无法通过第二风道20进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中。也就是说，在切换装置5关闭第二风道的进口201时，通过进风口进入壳体内的气流仅能通过第一风道10进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中，此时，由于衣物处理装置内仅有一条风道能够提供给气流流通，在固定的气体流量的情况下，气流的流速相对较快。
也就是说，切换装置5通过开闭第二风道的进口201以控制第二风道20与进风口之间的气流通断，以使气流具有不同的运行路径，进而使得衣物处理装置能够在不同的通风方式之间转换，并在转换过程中对气流的流速与流量进行改变，从而达到更好的调整通入衣物处理腔内的气流的流速和流量的目的。
进一步，切换板包括两个且分别为第一板部51和第二板部52，第一板部51和第二板部52用于关闭第二风道的进口201的不同部分，以在两侧共同对第二风道的进口201的开启与闭合进行控制，以使控制效果更好，并且能够避免切换板的设置占用更多的安装空间，使得整体结构更合理。并且，第一板部51的转轴和第二板部52的转轴位于第二罩体3的相对两侧，以使第二罩体3的结构更均匀，确保罩体两侧的风阻相同，以使第二风道20内的风量更均匀。
第一板部51的转轴和第二板部52的转轴位于第二罩体3的相对两侧，以使第二罩体3的结构更均匀，确保罩体两侧的风阻相同，以使第二风道20内的风量更均匀。
如图11和图12所示，第一板部51和第二板部52分别具有避让部53，在切换装置5关闭第二风道的进口201的状态下，避让部53与第一风道10的开口位置对应以使第一风道的进口101处于常开状态。避让部53的设置能够避免第一板部51和第二板部52的设置影响第一风道10的通风效果。第一板部51和第二板部52能够在切换装置5处于关闭状态下关闭第二风道的进口201，避让部53能够在切换装置5处于关闭状态下避开第一风道的进口101。由此，确保了第一风道10能够保持在良好的通风状态下，避免在第一板部51和第二板部52关闭第二风道的进口201时对第一风道的进口101的通风效果造成影响。
如图8和图12所示，过流风道内还设置有风机6，风机6能够为气流的流动提供动力，以使衣物处理装置内能够具有源源不断的气流进入到衣物处理桶的内腔内。
在第二罩体3的内壁还可以设有蜗舌7，蜗舌7位于风机6与第一风道10/第二风道的进口201之间，以提高风道内的气体流动效果。
根据本申请另一方面实施例的衣物处理装置，包括上述实施例中描述的风道壳组件
100100。根据本申请实施例的衣物处理装置，通过采用上述风道壳组件100100，使衣物处理装置衣物处理的效果更好。
下面结合图示附图描述衣物处理装置的一个具体实施例。
本申请实施例的衣物处理装置可以为干衣机。干衣机包括壳体、衣物处理桶、风道壳组件100和风机6。
在一些实施例中，风道壳组件100包括：罩壳11、分隔筋12和切换装置5。
如图1-图3所示，分隔筋12位于罩壳11内的中部且与罩壳11的底壁连接，以将罩壳11内的空间分为两部分，两部分分别形成为第一风道10与第二风道20两个不同的风道，第一风道10与第二风道20之间相互独立，互不干扰，在其中一个风道内通过气流时，该风道内的气流不会进入到另一个风道内。
其中，第一风道10位于分隔筋12围成的区域内，第二风道20位于罩壳11的侧壁与分隔筋12之间，也就是说，在分割筋12围成的区域内限定出第一风道10，分割筋12围成的区域外限定出第二风道20，由此，使得罩壳11内能够形成多条风道，并且通过分割筋12来分割风道，使得风道壳组件100100的整体结构更简单，风道壳1一体成型，便于加工。
切换装置5设置在第二风道20与过流风道的连接处，切换装置5包括：驱动部件54、切换板。在切换装置5打开第二风道的进口201的状态下，切换板和风道壳1在第二风道的进口201处的侧壁内表面平行，由此，能够避免切换板的布置影响风道内的风阻，确保风道内的风量不会受到切换板的影响，进而确保了衣物处理装置衣物处理的效果。
进一步，切换板包括两个且分别为第一板部51和第二板部52，第一板部51和第二板部52用于开闭第二风道的进口201的不同部分。以在两个第二风道的进口201共同对第二风道的进口201的开启与闭合进行控制，以使控制效果更好。
参照图1-图3，第一板部51的转轴和第二板部52的转轴位于第一风道的进口101外侧且相对布置，由此，第一板部51和第二板部52的一侧可以通过转动运动到第一风道10进口的两侧，第一板部51和第二板部52的另一侧可以通过转动运动到第二风道20的外侧侧壁处，实现对第二风道20的打开与关闭。
参照图3，在切换装置5关闭第二风道的进口201的状态下，切换板的两端分别止抵罩壳11的侧壁和分隔筋12，以使切换板能够密封第二风道20，避免气流通过缝隙进入第二风道20，导致气流的损失，确保了进入处理腔内的风量，进而确保了衣物处理装置的衣物处理效果。
驱动部件54包括至少两个且分别为第一驱动部件541和第二驱动部件542，第一驱动部件541与第一板部51以驱动第一板部51转动，第二驱动部件542与第二板部52以驱动第二板部52转动，通过第一驱动部件541与第二驱动部件542分别控制第一板部51与第二板部52的运动，能够确保第一板部51与第二板部52运行的稳定性，并且，通过驱动部件54直接控制切换板的运行，无需布置传动结构，能够使风道壳组件100100整体结构更简单，降低生产成本。
在另一些实施例中，风道壳组件100100包括：第一罩体2、第二罩体3和切换装置5。
其中，壳体内设置有衣物处理桶，用于放置待处理的衣物，衣物在衣物处理桶的内腔内进行处理，在壳体上开设有进风口，第二罩体3设于壳体外，第二罩体3与壳体之间形成有一定的空间，第一罩体2与风机6设置在第二罩体3与壳体之间形成的空间内，其中风机6设置在第二罩体3与壳体之间形成的空间内靠近进风口的位置，以使第二罩体3与壳体形成的空间内能够形成气流，形成的气流沿着第二罩体3与壳体之间限定出
的过流风道向衣物处理桶的内腔流动。
第一罩体2设置在第二罩体3的内部，且设置在壳体与第二罩体3之间，由此，第二罩体3、第一罩体2和壳体共同形成了内外两个风道，其中，第一罩体2与壳体之间限定出第一风道10，第二罩体3、第一罩体2与壳体之间限定出第二风道20，第一风道10与第二风道20能够连通过流风道与衣物处理桶的内腔。
切换装置5设置在第二风道20与过流风道的连接处，切换装置5包括：电机、第一板部51和第二板部52，第一板部51和第二板部52的一端可转动的连接在第二罩体3的两侧，且能够通过电机的驱动在第二罩体3内摆动。切换装置5通过第一板部51和第二板部52的摆动实现了在打开状态和关闭状态之间切换。
其中，在关闭状态下，第一板部51和第二板部52关闭第二风道的进口201以隔断进风口与第二风道20，此时，气流无法通过第二风道的进口201进入第二风道20，也就无法通过第二风道20进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中。也就是说，在切换装置5关闭第二风道的进口201时，通过进风口进入壳体内的气流仅能通过第一风道10进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中，此时，由于衣物处理装置内仅有一条风道能够提供给气流流通，在固定的气体流量的情况下，气流的流速相对较快。
在打开状态下，第一板部51和第二板部52打开第二风道的进口201以导通进风口与第二风道20，气流能够通过第二风道的进口201进入第二风道20，并通过第二风道20进入到衣物处理桶的内腔中。也就是说，在切换装置5打开第二风道的进口201时，通过进风口进入壳体内的气流能够同时通过第一风道10和第二风道20进入衣物处理桶的内腔中，此时，由于衣物处理装置内两条风道都能够提供给气流流通，在固定的气体流量的情况下，气流的流速相对较缓。
也就是说，通过电机控制第一板部51和第二板部52位于不同的位置，能够控制第二风道的进口201的打开与关闭，从而控制了气流改变运行路径，进而使得衣物处理装置能够在不同的通风方式之间转换，并在转换过程中对气流的流速与流量进行改变，从而达到更好的调整通入衣物处理腔内的气流的流速和流量的目的。
对于衣物处理装置的其它构造均已为现有技术且为本领域的技术人员所熟知，因此这里对于衣物处理装置的其它构造不做详细说明。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例进行接合和组合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本申请的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。
Claims (12)
- 一种风道壳组件，其中，包括：风道壳，所述风道壳适于限定出第一风道、第二风道和进风腔的至少部分，所述第一风道的进口、所述第二风道的进口均与所述进风腔连通；切换装置，所述切换装置设于所述风道壳，用于开闭所述第二风道的进口以控制所述第二风道与所述进风腔之间的气流通断，其中，所述切换装置包括可转动的切换板，在所述切换装置打开所述第二风道的进口的状态下，所述切换板的背向所述第一风道的一侧表面为避风面，所述风道壳的与所述避风面正对的壁面和所述避风面相互平行。
- 根据权利要求1所述的风道壳组件，其中，所述第一风道的进口位于所述第二风道的进口的中部，所述切换板包括第一板部和第二板部，用于开闭所述第二风道的进口的不同部分。
- 根据权利要求2所述的风道壳组件，其中，在所述切换装置打开所述第二风道的进口的状态下，所述第一板部和所述第二板部彼此相背的一侧表面分别与所述风道壳的与该表面正对设置的壁面平行。
- 根据权利要求2所述的风道壳组件，其中，所述第一板部的转轴和所述第二板部的转轴位于所述第一风道的进口的两侧，并且所述第一板部的转动轴线、所述第二板部的转动轴线与所述第一风道的进口所在平面共面，在所述切换装置关闭所述第二风道的进口的状态下，所述第一板部和所述第二板部共面。
- 根据权利要求2所述的风道壳组件，其中，所述第一板部的转轴和所述第二板部的转轴位于所述第一风道的进口外侧且相对布置。
- 根据权利要求2所述的风道壳组件，其中，所述切换装置还包括：驱动部件，所述驱动部件分别与所述第一板部的转轴、所述第二板部的转轴连接，用于驱动所述第一板部和所述第二板部同步转动。
- 根据权利要求6所述的风道壳组件，其中，所述驱动部件包括至少两个且分别为第一驱动部件和第二驱动部件，所述第一驱动部件与所述第一板部以驱动所述第一板部转动，所述第二驱动部件与所述第二板部以驱动所述第二板部转动。
- 根据权利要求2-7中任一项所述的风道壳组件，其中，所述风道壳包括罩壳和分隔筋，所述分隔筋位于所述罩壳内的中部且与所述罩壳的底壁连接，其中，所述第一风道位于所述分隔筋围成的区域内，所述第二风道位于所述罩壳的侧壁与所述分隔筋之间。
- 根据权利要求8所述的风道壳组件，其中，在所述切换装置关闭所述第二风道的进口的状态下，所述第一板部和所述第二板部的两端分别止抵所述罩壳的侧壁和所述分隔筋。
- 根据权利要求2-7中任一项所述的风道壳组件，其中，所述风道壳包括第一罩体和第二罩体，所述第一罩体设于所述第二罩体内的中部，其中，所述第一风道位于所述第一罩体的侧壁围成的区域内，所述第二风道的一部分位于所述第一罩体的侧壁与所述第二罩体的侧壁之间，所述第二风道的另一部分位于所述第一罩体的底壁与所述第二罩体的底壁之间。
- 根据权利要求10所述的风道壳组件，其中，所述第一板部和所述第二板部分别具有避让部，在所述切换装置关闭所述第二风道的进口的状态下，所述避让部与所述第一风道的开口位置对应以使所述第一风道的进口处于常开状态。
- 一种衣物处理装置，其中，包括根据权利要求1-11中任一项所述的风道壳组件。
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| JP2016096885A (ja) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-30 | 三星電子株式会社Ｓａｍｓｕｎｇ Ｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｎｉｃｓ Ｃｏ．，Ｌｔｄ． | 乾燥機 |
| CN108118509A (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 一种衣物烘干除皱方法及干衣机 |
| CN110485131A (zh) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-22 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 一种烘干风路装置、衣物处理设备及控制方法 |
| CN215289388U (zh) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-12-24 | 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 | 干衣机 |
| CN215887650U (zh) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-02-22 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 干衣机 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2016096885A (ja) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-30 | 三星電子株式会社Ｓａｍｓｕｎｇ Ｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｎｉｃｓ Ｃｏ．，Ｌｔｄ． | 乾燥機 |
| CN108118509A (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 一种衣物烘干除皱方法及干衣机 |
| CN110485131A (zh) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-22 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 一种烘干风路装置、衣物处理设备及控制方法 |
| CN215887650U (zh) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-02-22 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 干衣机 |
| CN215289388U (zh) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-12-24 | 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 | 干衣机 |
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