WO2023246755A1 - 一种儿童提篮、儿童推车及儿童汽车安全座椅 - Google Patents

一种儿童提篮、儿童推车及儿童汽车安全座椅 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023246755A1
WO2023246755A1 PCT/CN2023/101307 CN2023101307W WO2023246755A1 WO 2023246755 A1 WO2023246755 A1 WO 2023246755A1 CN 2023101307 W CN2023101307 W CN 2023101307W WO 2023246755 A1 WO2023246755 A1 WO 2023246755A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
locking
handlebar
working state
child
unlocking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/101307
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
冯博
王俊马
郑建伟
Original Assignee
好孩子儿童用品有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202221560447.0U external-priority patent/CN218738153U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202210705285.3A external-priority patent/CN115120066A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202221560446.6U external-priority patent/CN218738152U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202210706225.3A external-priority patent/CN115120067A/zh
Application filed by 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 filed Critical 好孩子儿童用品有限公司
Publication of WO2023246755A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023246755A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D13/00Other nursery furniture
    • A47D13/02Baby-carriers; Carry-cots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/10Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/20Handle bars; Handles

Definitions

  • the present disclosure belongs to the technical field of children's products, and specifically relates to a child carrier, a child stroller and a child car safety seat.
  • the child carrier can be installed on a stroller or a child car safety seat.
  • the handle of the child carrier is The handlebar can be used as a push handle for the cart for the user to push.
  • the child carrier can also be carried alone, and the handle bar is used as a handle for the user to carry it.
  • the handlebars of some children's carriers have both contraction and reversing functions, which requires at least two sets of locking mechanisms on the handlebars, namely a locking mechanism for adjusting the length of the handlebar and a locking mechanism for controlling the rotation of the handlebar (using The two sets of locking mechanisms are mostly configured to work independently.
  • One aspect of the present disclosure relates to a child carrier.
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a stroller.
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a child car safety seat.
  • a first aspect of the present disclosure provides a child carrier, which includes a seat body and a retractable handlebar.
  • the handlebar includes an upper handlebar, a lower handlebar, and a first locking mechanism;
  • the first locking mechanism has a locking working state and an unlocking working state.
  • the handle bar When the first locking mechanism is in the locking working state, the handle bar is locked in the extended working position or the retracted working position;
  • the first locking mechanism When the first locking mechanism is in the unlocking working state, the handle bar switches between the extended working position or the retracted working position, and the upper hand handle slides relative to the lower hand handle so that the The handlebar telescopic;
  • a rotating joint is provided between the lower end of the lower handlebar and the seat body, and the rotating joint includes a handlebar rotating shaft, a second locking mechanism, and a safety mechanism;
  • the axis line of the handlebar rotating shaft extends along the left and right directions of the seat body, and both the second locking mechanism and the safety mechanism have a locking working state and an unlocking working state; when the When the safety mechanism is in the unlocking working state, the second locking mechanism is allowed to enter the unlocking working state from the locking working state. At this time, the handle can be wrapped between the lower end of the lower handlebar and the seat body.
  • the rotating shaft of the rod rotates; when the safety mechanism is in the locking working state, the second locking mechanism is not allowed to enter the unlocking working state from the locking working state. At this time, the lower end of the lower handle bar is in contact with the seat. The relative positions between the chair bodies are locked;
  • the handle bar has at least a pushing position and a basket position relative to the seat body.
  • the handle bar rotates to different angles relative to the seat body and corresponds to the hand position.
  • the first locking mechanism switches from the unlocking working state to the locking working state, and the handlebar also changes from the pushing position to the locking working state. Switch to basket position.
  • the second locking mechanism includes
  • a first coupling member, the first coupling member is fixedly provided on the seat body
  • the second coupling member is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the lower handlebar
  • a locking piece, the locking piece is provided between the first combining piece and the second combining piece;
  • the elastic member is against the locking member, and the elastic member is used to drive the locking member to slide along the axis direction of the handlebar rotating shaft, so that the locking member has the ability to simultaneously combine with the first The tendency of the relative position of the component and the second combining component to be locked;
  • the locking member When the second locking mechanism is in the locking working state, the locking member is locked in relative position with the first combining member and the second combining member respectively.
  • the second locking mechanism When the second locking mechanism is in the unlocking state, In the working state, the locking member is only locked in relative position with one of the first coupling member and the second coupling member, and is disengaged from the other coupling member; when the locking member When moving, the second locking mechanism switches between the locking working state and the unlocking working state;
  • the safety mechanism is used to lock the movement of the locking piece in the locking working state, and allows the movement of the locking piece in the unlocking working state.
  • the first coupling member is provided with a radially recessed first groove, and the first groove extends in the direction of the axis of the handlebar rotating shaft;
  • the second coupling member is provided with a radially recessed second groove, and the second groove extends along the axis direction of the handlebar rotating shaft;
  • the locking piece is connected to an operating button exposed on the rotating joint.
  • the locking piece is slidably disposed along the axis of the handlebar shaft.
  • the locking piece is provided with a radial protrusion.
  • the rack extends along the axis of the handlebar shaft;
  • the racks are respectively inserted into the first groove and the second groove, so that the locking piece simultaneously engages with the The first coupling part is engaged with the second coupling part; when the second locking mechanism is in the unlocking state, the rack is separated from the groove on one of the components and is only inserted into the other component. in the groove, so that the locking piece only engages with one of the first combining piece and the second combining piece; when the operating button is pressed to drive the locking piece to slide axially, The second locking mechanism switches between the locking working state and the unlocking working state;
  • the safety mechanism is a blocking piece.
  • the blocking piece blocks the moving path of the locking piece.
  • the blocking piece leaves the moving path of the locking piece;
  • the moving path of the locking piece refers to the movement of the second locking mechanism from the locking working state.
  • the sliding path of the locking piece when transitioning to the unlocking working state.
  • the upper hand handle when the upper hand handle slides downward relative to the lower hand handle to the retracted working position, the upper hand handle pushes the blocking piece away from the movement path of the locking member.
  • the first locking mechanism includes a locking pin and a locking hole matching the locking pin, one of the locking pin and the locking hole is located on the upper handle bar, and the other is One is provided on the lower handlebar; when the first locking mechanism is in the locking working state, the locking pin is inserted into the locking hole; when the first locking mechanism is in the unlocking working state state, the locking pin is separated from the locking hole; when the first locking mechanism switches between the locking working state and the unlocking working state, the locking pin slides relative to the lower handle lever .
  • the first locking mechanism includes a locking pin provided on the lower handlebar, a return spring, and a locking hole opened in the lower part of the upper handlebar; the sliding direction of the locking pin Perpendicular to the sliding direction of the upper handle relative to the lower handle; the return spring is disposed between the locking pin and the lower handle, and the return spring exerts a tendency on the locking pin. force in the direction away from the locking hole.
  • the child carrier further includes a locking and fitting mechanism.
  • the locking and fitting mechanism is used to The first locking mechanism is switched from the unlocking working state to the locking working state, and the handle lever is also switched from the pushing gear to the basket gear.
  • the locking and fitting mechanism includes a guide bevel provided on the side of the seat body, the guide bevel intersects with the axis line of the handlebar rotating shaft, and the guide bevel is disposed on the side of the seat body.
  • the guide slope pushes the locking pin to slide in the direction close to the locking hole.
  • the guide slope gradually slopes away from the handlebar from bottom to top.
  • the locking pin has a locking end and a driving end, and the locking end is used to insert into the locking hole; when the handle bar moves from the push position to the basket position During the conversion process, the driving end portion resists the guide slope and slides along the guide slope, and the distance between the guide slope and the locking hole gradually becomes closer.
  • a locking plane is provided on the seat body adjacent to the side of the rotating joint, the axis line of the handlebar rotating shaft is perpendicular to the locking plane, and the guide slope is in line with the locking plane.
  • the said locking planes intersect;
  • the handlebar also has an anti-tilt gear and a safety seat gear; when the handlebar switches between the basket gear and the anti-tilt gear or the safety seat gear, , the driving end presses against the locking plane and is slidably connected, so that the first locking mechanism is in a locking working state.
  • the first locking mechanism includes:
  • the locking pin is located in the lower part of the upper hand handle and is slidably connected to the upper hand handle.
  • the sliding direction of the lock pin is perpendicular to the upper hand handle relative to the According to the sliding direction of the lower handlebar, the two ends of the locking pin are respectively called the locking end and the driving end;
  • the upper handle lever locking hole is opened on the side wall of the upper handle lever adjacent to the locking end;
  • a lower handlebar locking hole is opened on the lower side wall of the lower handlebar
  • a return spring which is arranged between the upper handlebar and the locking pin
  • the locking end When the first locking mechanism is in the locking working state, the locking end is inserted into the upper handle lever locking hole and the lower handlebar locking hole; when the first locking mechanism is in the unlocking working state When the locking pin is separated from the lower handlebar locking hole; when the first locking mechanism switches between the locking working state and the unlocking working state, the locking pin moves along the upper handlebar. The rod slides, and the return spring exerts a force on the locking pin that tends to convert to the unlocking working state.
  • the child carrier further includes a locking and fitting mechanism
  • the locking and fitting mechanism includes a sliding member along the sliding direction of the upper handlebar relative to the lower handlebar. Slidingly disposed in the lower end of the upper handlebar, the upper end of the slider and the driving end are in contact with each other through a first guide slope, and the first guide slope is provided with at least On one of the two components of the upper end part and the driving end part of the sliding part, the sliding direction of the sliding part is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the locking pin, and the sliding part The lower end extends downwardly from the lower end of the upper handlebar.
  • the locking and fitting mechanism further includes a second guide slope provided on the side of the seat body, and there is a gap between the second guide slope and the sliding direction of the slider. included angle; during the process of converting the handlebar from the pushing position to the basket position, the lower end of the sliding member presses against the second guide slope and is slidably connected to each other, and the The second guide slope pushes the sliding member to slide upward, and the upper end of the sliding member pushes the driving end to slide the locking pin, thereby causing the locking end to move toward the insertion of the Move the lower hand lever in the direction of the locking hole.
  • a circumferential surface is provided on the seat body adjacent to the rotating joint side, the center of the circumferential surface is on the axis of the handlebar rotating shaft, and the second The guide slope is a cut surface on the circumferential surface.
  • the handlebar also has an anti-tilt gear and a safety seat gear; the handlebar is in the basket gear and the anti-tilt gear or the safety seat.
  • the handlebar When switching between gears, the lower end of the sliding member presses against the circumferential surface and is slidably connected, and the upper end of the sliding member continues to press against the locking pin, so that the The first locking mechanism is in a locking working state.
  • the first guide slopes are respectively provided on the upper end of the sliding member and the driving end, and the first guide slope on the upper end of the sliding member is in contact with the said driving end.
  • the first guide slopes on the driving end are in face-to-face matching sliding contact.
  • the first locking mechanism includes:
  • Locking pin the locking pin is pivotally connected to the lower part of the upper handlebar through the locking pin rotating shaft, and the locking pin ends on both sides of the locking pin rotating shaft are respectively called the locking end and the driving end;
  • the upper handle lever locking hole is opened on the side wall of the upper handle lever adjacent to the locking end;
  • a lower handlebar locking hole is opened on the lower side wall of the lower handlebar
  • a return spring which is arranged between the upper handlebar and the locking pin
  • the locking end When the first locking mechanism is in the locking working state, the locking end is inserted into the upper handle lever locking hole and the lower handlebar locking hole; when the first locking mechanism is in the unlocking working state When the locking pin is separated from the lower handlebar locking hole; when the first locking mechanism switches between the locking working state and the unlocking working state, the locking pin rotates around the locking pin axis Rotate; the return spring exerts a force on the locking pin that tends to transition to the unlocking working state.
  • the child carrier further includes a locking fitting mechanism, the locking fitting mechanism includes a sliding piece, and the sliding piece
  • the moving member is slidably disposed in the lower end of the upper handle bar along the length direction of the upper handle bar.
  • the upper portion of the sliding member is against the driving end portion, and the lower end portion of the sliding member is Extend the lower end of the upper handlebar downwards;
  • the return spring is disposed between the upper handle lever and the locking pin, or/and the return spring is disposed between the upper handle lever and the sliding member.
  • the locking and fitting mechanism further includes a guide bevel provided on the side of the seat body, with an included angle between the guide bevel and the sliding direction of the slider; on the handle During the process of the rod switching from the pushing position to the basket position, the lower end of the sliding member presses against the guide slope and is slidably connected to each other.
  • the guide slope pushes the sliding member to slide upward.
  • the upper part of the sliding member pushes the driving end upward so that the locking pin rotates around the locking pin axis, thereby causing the locking end to move toward the insertion of the lower handlebar locking hole. direction movement.
  • a circumferential surface is provided on the seat body adjacent to the side of the rotating joint, the center of the circumferential surface is the axis line of the handlebar rotating shaft, and the guide slope is A section on the circumferential surface.
  • the handlebar also has an anti-tilt gear and a safety seat gear; the handlebar is in the basket gear and the anti-tilt gear or the safety seat.
  • the handlebar When switching between gears, the lower end of the sliding member presses against the circumferential surface and is slidably connected, and the upper end of the sliding member continues to press against the driving end, so that the The first locking mechanism is in the locked working state.
  • the return spring includes a first return spring and a second return spring, the first return spring is disposed between the upper handlebar and the locking pin, and the third return spring Two return springs are arranged between the upper handlebar and the sliding member.
  • the first locking mechanism includes:
  • the locking pin is located in the lower part of the upper hand handle and is slidably connected to the upper hand handle.
  • the sliding direction of the lock pin is perpendicular to the upper hand handle relative to the The sliding direction of the lower handlebar, the locking pin has a locking part and a driving part;
  • the upper handle lever locking hole is opened on the side wall of the upper handle lever adjacent to the locking part;
  • a lower handlebar locking hole is opened on the lower side wall of the lower handlebar
  • a return spring which is arranged between the upper handlebar and the locking pin
  • the locking part When the first locking mechanism is in the locking working state, the locking part is inserted into the upper handle lever locking hole and the lower handlebar locking hole; when the first locking mechanism is in the unlocking working state , the locking part is separated from the locking hole of the lower handlebar; when the first locking mechanism switches between the locking working state and the unlocking working state, the locking pin moves along the upper handlebar. Sliding, the return spring exerts a force on the locking pin that tends to switch to the locking working state.
  • the child carrier further includes a locking and fitting mechanism, and the locking and fitting mechanism includes a sliding member along the sliding direction of the upper handlebar relative to the lower handlebar. Slidingly disposed in the lower end of the upper handlebar, the lower end of the slider extends downwardly from the lower end of the upper handlebar;
  • the movement path of the locking pin refers to the sliding path of the locking pin when the first locking mechanism switches from the locking working state to the unlocking working state.
  • the locking and fitting mechanism further includes a first guide slope provided on the side of the seat body, and there is a gap between the first guide slope and the sliding direction of the slider. included angle; during the process of converting the handlebar from the push position to the basket position, the lower end of the sliding member presses against the first guide slope and is slidably connected to each other. The inclined surface pushes the sliding member to slide upward, so that the upper part of the sliding member blocks the moving path of the locking pin, thereby keeping the locking part inserted in the lower handlebar locking hole.
  • a circumferential surface is provided on the seat body adjacent to the rotating joint side, the center of the circumferential surface is on the axis of the handlebar rotating shaft, and the first The guide slope is a cut surface on the circumferential surface.
  • the handlebar also has an anti-tilt gear and a safety seat gear; the handlebar is in the basket gear and the anti-tilt gear or the safety seat.
  • the handlebar When switching between gears, the lower end of the sliding member presses against the circumferential surface and is slidably connected, so that the upper part of the sliding member continues to block the movement path of the locking pin.
  • the locking pin is provided with a socket, and when the first locking mechanism is in the locking working state, the sliding The upper part of the moving part is inserted into the socket; when the first locking mechanism is in the unlocking state, the upper part of the sliding part is separated from the socket.
  • a traction device is provided in the upper handlebar, and an unlocking guide block is connected to the traction device, and at least part of the unlocking guide block is inserted into the socket, and the One side of the unlocking guide block is in contact with one side of the inner wall of the socket through a second guide slope. The one side of the inner wall of the socket forms the driving part.
  • a second aspect of the present disclosure provides a children's stroller, which includes a frame body and wheels arranged below the frame body, and the above-mentioned child basket is provided on the frame body.
  • a third aspect of the present disclosure provides a child car safety seat, which includes a frame body, wheels arranged below the frame body, and a base.
  • the frame body has an unfolded use state and a folded use state. When the frame body is in a folded state, the frame body is installed on the base, and the child carrier is provided on the frame body.
  • a fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides another child car safety seat, including a base and a child carrier arranged on the base, and the child carrier is the above-mentioned child carrier.
  • the handlebar of the children's carrier in the present disclosure has a push position and a basket position and can be switched between these two positions.
  • the length of the handlebar can also be adjusted.
  • the upper handlebar is relative to the lower handlebar.
  • the first locking mechanism used to control the extension and contraction of the handlebar can be automatically locked, so that relative sliding between the upper handlebar and the lower handlebar cannot occur.
  • the length is adjusted at the same time, which avoids the problem of needing to separately control the unlocking of the first locking mechanism and the second locking mechanism, and is more convenient to use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic side view of a child's carrier in the forward pushing position in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure (the upper and lower handles have not yet slid relative to each other, the length of the handle is at its longest, and the first locking mechanism is in Lock working status);
  • Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the A-A direction in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position A in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic side view of the child's carrier in the forward pushing position in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure (the upper and lower handles slide relative to each other, and the first locking mechanism is in the unlocking state);
  • Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the B-B direction in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the C-C direction in Figure 4.
  • Figure 8 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of C in Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic side view of the child's carrier in the carrier position according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the D-D direction in Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of D in Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the E-E direction in Figure 9;
  • Figure 13 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of E in Figure 12;
  • Figure 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the child carrier when the second locking mechanism is in an unlocked state after pressing the operating button in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure
  • Figure 15 is a schematic side view of the child's carrier in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure between the carrier position and the pushing position;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic side view of the child carrier in the safety seat position according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure
  • Figure 17 is a schematic side view of a child's basket installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure (forward stroller state);
  • Figure 18 is a schematic side view of a child's basket installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure (reverse stroller state);
  • Figure 19 is a schematic side view (folded state) of a child's carrier installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure
  • Figure 20 is a schematic side view of a child carrier installed on a child car safety seat frame in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure
  • Figure 21 is a schematic side view of the child's carrier in the forward pushing position in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure (the upper and lower handles have not yet slid relative to each other, the length of the handle is at its longest, and the first locking mechanism is in Lock working status);
  • Figure 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the A-A direction in Figure 21;
  • Figure 23 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position A in Figure 22;
  • Figure 24 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the child's carrier in the forward pushing position in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure (the upper and lower handles slide relative to each other, and the first locking mechanism is in the unlocking state);
  • Figure 25 is a partial enlarged schematic view of B in Figure 24;
  • Figure 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the B-B direction in Figure 24;
  • Figure 27 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position C in Figure 26;
  • Figure 28 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the child's carrier in the carrier position according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure
  • Figure 29 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of D in Figure 28;
  • Figure 30 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the child's carrier in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure between the carrier position and the pushing position;
  • Figure 31 is a partial enlarged schematic view of E in Figure 30;
  • Figure 32 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the child carrier in the safety seat position in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure
  • Figure 33 is a partial enlarged schematic view of F in Figure 32;
  • Figure 34 is a schematic side view of a child's basket installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure (forward stroller state);
  • Figure 35 is a schematic side view of a child's basket installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure (reverse stroller state);
  • Figure 36 is a schematic side view (folded state) of a child's carrier installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure
  • Figure 37 is a schematic side view of a child carrier installed on a child car safety seat frame in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure
  • Figure 38 is a schematic side view of the child's basket in the forward pushing position in the third embodiment of the present disclosure (the upper and lower handles have not yet slid relative to each other, the length of the handle is at its longest, and the first locking mechanism is in Lock working status);
  • Figure 39 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the A-A direction in Figure 38;
  • Figure 40 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position A in Figure 39;
  • Figure 41 is a schematic side view of the child's carrier in the forward pushing position in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure (the upper handle and the lower handle slide relative to each other, and the first locking mechanism is in the unlocking state);
  • Figure 42 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position B in Figure 41;
  • Figure 43 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the B-B direction in Figure 41;
  • Figure 44 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position C in Figure 43;
  • Figure 45 is a schematic side view of the child's carrier in the carrier position according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 46 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of D in Figure 45;
  • Figure 47 is a schematic side view of the child's carrier in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure between the carrier position and the pushing position;
  • Figure 48 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of E in Figure 47;
  • Figure 49 is a schematic side view of the child carrier in the safety seat position in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 50 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of F in Figure 49;
  • Figure 51 is a schematic side view of a child's basket installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure (forward stroller state);
  • Figure 52 is a schematic side view of a child's basket installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure (reverse stroller state);
  • Figure 53 is a schematic side view (folded state) of a child's basket installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure
  • Figure 54 is a schematic side view of a child carrier installed on a child car safety seat frame in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure
  • Figure 55 is a schematic side view of the child's basket in the forward pushing position in Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure (the upper and lower handles have not yet slid relative to each other, the length of the handle is at its longest, and the first locking mechanism is in Lock working status);
  • Figure 56 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the A-A direction in Figure 55;
  • Figure 57 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position A in Figure 56;
  • Figure 58 is a schematic side view of the child's carrier in the forward pushing position in Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure (the upper and lower handles slide relative to each other, and the first locking mechanism is in the unlocking state);
  • Figure 59 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position B in Figure 58;
  • Figure 60 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the B-B direction in Figure 58;
  • Figure 61 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position C in Figure 60;
  • Figure 62 is a schematic side view of the child's carrier in the carrier position in Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 63 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of D in Figure 62;
  • Figure 64 is a schematic side view of the child's carrier in Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure between the carrier position and the pushing position;
  • Figure 65 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of E in Figure 64;
  • Figure 66 is a schematic side view of the child carrier in the safety seat position in Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 67 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of F in Figure 66;
  • Figure 68 is a schematic side view of a child's basket installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure (forward stroller state);
  • Figure 69 is a schematic side view of a child's basket installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure (reverse stroller state);
  • Figure 70 is a schematic side view (folded state) of a child's carrier installed on a stroller frame in Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure
  • Figure 71 is a schematic side view of a child carrier installed on a child car safety seat frame in Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure; Among them, 11. child carrier; 12. seat body; 13. handlebar; 14. upper handlebar; 15. lower handlebar; 16. first locking mechanism; 17. Rotating joint; 18. Handle lever rotating shaft; 19. Second locking mechanism; 110. Safety mechanism; 111. Axis center line; 112. First combining piece; 113. Second combining piece; 114. Locking piece; 115 , elastic member; 116. first groove; 117. second groove; 118. operating button; 119. rack; 120. baffle; 121. locking pin; 122. return spring; 123. locking hole; 124.
  • Second locking mechanism 210. Safety mechanism; 211. Axis line; 212. Locking pin; 213. Locking end; 214. Driving end; 215. Upper handle lever Locking hole; 216. Lower handlebar locking hole; 217. Sliding member; 218. First guide slope; 219. Return spring; 220; Second guide slope; 221. Circumferential surface; 222. First combining member; 223.
  • Safety mechanism 411. Axis center line; 412. Locking pin; 413. Locking part; 414. Driving part; 415. Upper handle lever locking hole ; 416. Lower handlebar locking hole; 417. Slider; 418. Return spring; 419. First guide slope; 420. Circumferential surface; 421. Jack; 422. Traction device; 423. Unlocking guide block; 424. Chapter Two guide slopes; 425, first coupling member; 426, second coupling member; 427, locking member; 428, elastic member; 429, first groove; 430, second groove; 431, operating button; 432, tooth Strip; 433, baffle; 434, frame body; 435, wheel; 436, base.
  • directions such as “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “up”, and “down” are all defined based on the directions observed by children when riding.
  • the left direction in the figure is “front”
  • the right direction in the figure is “back”
  • the upper direction in the figure is “up”
  • the bottom direction in the figure is “down”
  • the directions perpendicular to the viewing angle in the figure are “left” and "right”.
  • the definitions of the above directions are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation. Constructed and operated in a specific orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the disclosure.
  • a child carrier 11 in this embodiment includes a seat body 12 and a retractable handlebar 13.
  • the handlebar 13 It is rotatably installed on the seat body 12.
  • the handlebar 13 includes an upper handlebar 14 , a lower handlebar 15 and a first locking mechanism 16 .
  • the upper handle bar 14 can be slidably disposed on the lower handle bar 15 along the length extension direction of the lower handle bar 15.
  • the handle bar 13 and the seat body 12 rotate through Joint 17 is connected by rotation.
  • the lower handlebar 15 has a lumen extending along its length direction, and the upper handlebar 14 is partially inserted into the lumen and slidably disposed along the lengthwise direction of the lumen.
  • the handle bar 13 and the seat body 12 are rotated through the rotating joint 17 to at least have a push position and a basket position.
  • the handle bar 13 is rotated to different angles relative to the seat body 12 and then correspondingly switches to the position of the handle bar 13. Corresponding gear.
  • the handle lever 13 When the handle lever 13 is in the pushing position, the handle lever 13 extends obliquely. As shown in Figures 1, 17 and 18, the handle lever 13 can be in an extended state. As shown in Figure 4, the handlebar 13 can also be in a retracted state, and can be converted between an extended working position or a retracted working position.
  • the child carrier 11 is installed on the frame body 128 of the child stroller and is used as a seat of the child stroller.
  • the handle bar 13 can be used to push the child stroller (ie, as a push handle of the child stroller).
  • the length of the rod 13 can be adjusted according to the requirements of the implementer.
  • the pushing gear includes a forward pushing gear and a reverse pushing gear.
  • the handle lever 13 When the handle lever 13 is in the forward pushing gear position, the handle lever 13 extends tilted upward from back to front, as shown in Figures 1, 4 and 4. As shown in Figure 17; when the handle lever 13 is in the reverse push position, the handle lever 13 extends tilted upward from front to back, as shown in Figure 18.
  • the handle bar 13 When the handle bar 13 is in the basket gear position, the handle bar 13 extends in the vertical direction or extends obliquely. The handle bar 13 is in the retracted working position and cannot be converted to the extended working position. At this time, the handle bar 13 is mainly used to carry the child's basket 11, and the child's basket 11 can be carried alone, as shown in Figure 9.
  • the handlebar 13 also has an anti-tilt gear, which is located between the basket gear and the push gear. As shown in Figure 15, when the handle bar 13 is in the anti-tilt position, the handle bar 13 is relatively fixed to the seat body 12 to prevent the child carrier from tipping when the child carrier is lifted.
  • the handle lever 13 also has a safety seat gear. As shown in Figure 16, when the handle lever 13 is in the safety seat gear position, the handle lever 13 is in a retracted working position and cannot be converted to an extended working position.
  • the child carrier 11 also includes a first locking mechanism 16.
  • the first locking mechanism 16 includes a locking pin and a locking hole 123 matching the locking pin 121.
  • One of the locking pin 121 and the locking hole 123 is located on the upper handle bar 14, and the other is One is located on the lower handle bar 15.
  • the first locking mechanism 16 has a locking working state and an unlocking working state. When the first locking mechanism 16 is in the locking working state, the handle bar 13 is locked in the extended working position or the retracted working position; when the first locking mechanism 16 is in the unlocking working state In the working state, the handle bar 13 switches between the extended working position or the retracted working position, and the upper hand handle bar 14 slides relative to the lower hand handle bar 15 to extend or contract the handle bar 13 .
  • the length of the lumen of the upper handle bar 14 extending out of the lower handle bar 15 increases, and the length of the handle bar 13 increases.
  • the length of the handlebar 13 is the longest.
  • the first locking mechanism 16 includes a locking pin 121 provided on the lower handlebar 15, a return spring 122 and a locking hole 123 opened in the lower part of the upper handlebar 14.
  • the locking pin 121 is inserted into the locking hole 123; when the first locking mechanism is in the unlocking working state, the locking pin 121 is separated from the locking hole 123; when the first locking mechanism 16 is in the locking working state and the unlocking working state.
  • the locking pin 121 slides relative to the lower handle 15 , and the sliding direction of the locking pin 121 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the upper handle 14 relative to the lower handle 15 ; the return spring 122 is provided between the locking pin 121 and the lower handle 15 . During this time, the return spring 122 exerts a force on the locking pin 121 in a direction away from the locking hole 123 .
  • the child's carrier 11 also includes a locking fitting mechanism, which is in contact with one end of the locking pin 121.
  • the locking fitting mechanism drives the first locking mechanism.
  • the mechanism 16 switches from the unlocking working state to the locking working state, and the handle lever 13 also switches from the pushing gear to the basket gear.
  • the locking fitting mechanism includes a guide slope 124 provided on the side of the seat body 12. As shown in Figure 8, the guide slope 124 is connected to the axis 111 of a handlebar rotating shaft 18 (the handlebar 13 revolves around the handlebar rotating shaft 18 (rotate relative to the seat body 12 ) intersect. Specifically, the guide slope 124 gradually slopes away from the handle bar 13 from bottom to top. When the handlebar 13 switches from the push position to the basket position, the guide slope 124 pushes the locking pin 121 to slide in a direction close to the locking hole 123 .
  • the locking pin 121 has a locking end 125 and a driving end 126.
  • the locking end 125 is used to be inserted into the locking hole 123; when the handle lever 13 is converted from the push position to the basket position, the driving end The portion 126 is against the guide slope 124 and along the guide slope 124 Sliding, the distance between the guide slope 124 and the locking hole 123 gradually becomes closer.
  • a locking plane 127 is provided on the seat body 12 adjacent to the side of the rotating joint 17.
  • the axis line 111 of the handlebar rotating shaft 18 is perpendicular to the locking plane 127, and the guide slope 124 intersects with the locking plane 127; the handlebar 13 is in the basket
  • the driving end 126 is pressed against the locking plane 127 and is slidably connected, so that the first locking mechanism 16 continues to be in the locked working state.
  • the rotating joint 17 includes the above-mentioned handlebar rotating shaft 18, the second locking mechanism 19 and the safety mechanism 110.
  • the axis line 111 of the handlebar rotating shaft 18 extends along the left and right directions of the seat body 12.
  • the second locking mechanism 19 and the safety mechanism 110 The mechanism 110 has a locking working state and an unlocking working state; when the safety mechanism 110 is in the unlocking working state, the second locking mechanism 19 is allowed to enter the unlocking working state from the locking working state. At this time, the lower end of the lower handle bar 15 is in contact with the seat body. 12 can rotate around the handlebar shaft 18; when the safety mechanism 110 is in the locking working state, the second locking mechanism 19 is not allowed to enter the unlocking working state from the locking working state. At this time, the lower end of the lower handlebar 15 is in contact with the seat. The relative position between the bodies 12 is locked.
  • the second locking mechanism 19 includes a first combining part 112, a second combining part 113, a locking part 114 and an elastic part 115.
  • the first combining part 112 is fixedly provided on the seat body 12, and the second combining part 113 is fixedly provided on the lower handlebar.
  • the locking piece 114 is disposed between the first combining piece 112 and the second combining piece 113.
  • the elastic piece 115 is pressed against the locking piece 114.
  • the elastic piece 115 is used to drive the locking piece 114 along the handle lever rotation axis 18.
  • the locking member 114 slides in the direction of the axis 111 so that the locking member 114 has a tendency to be locked relative to the first combining member 112 and the second combining member 113 at the same time.
  • the locking member 114 When the second locking mechanism 19 is in the locking working state, the locking member 114 is locked in relative position with the first combining member 112 and the second combining member 113 respectively. When the second locking mechanism 19 is in the unlocking working state, the locking member 114 is only in contact with the first combining member 112 and the second combining member 113 . One of the first combining member 112 and the second combining member 113 is locked in relative position and separated from the other combining member; when the locking member 114 moves, the second locking mechanism 19 is between the locking working state and the unlocking working state. Convert.
  • the first coupling member 112 has a radially recessed first groove 116 extending in the direction of the axis 111 of the handle shaft 18; the second coupling member 113 has a radially recessed first groove 116. Two grooves 117 extend along the axis 111 direction of the handle shaft 18 .
  • the locking piece 114 is connected to an operating button 118 exposed on the rotating joint 17.
  • the locking piece 114 is arranged to slide axially along the axis 111 of the handle shaft 18.
  • the locking piece 114 is provided with a radially protruding rack. 119.
  • the rack 119 extends along the axis 111 direction of the handlebar rotating shaft 18.
  • the rack 119 When the second locking mechanism 19 is in the locking working state, the rack 119 is inserted into the first groove 116 and the second groove 117 respectively, so that the locking member 114 is engaged with the first combining member 112 and the second combining member 113 at the same time. ;
  • the rack 119 When the second locking mechanism 19 is in the unlocking working state, the rack 119 is separated from the groove on one of the components and is only inserted into the groove on the other component, so that the locking member 114 is only connected with the first combining member 112 and the third One of the two combining parts 113 is engaged; when the operating button 118 is pressed to drive the locking part 114 to slide axially, the second locking mechanism 19 switches between the locking working state and the unlocking working state.
  • the safety mechanism 110 is used to lock the movement of the locking member 114 in the locking working state, and allows the movement of the locking member 114 in the unlocking working state.
  • the safety mechanism 110 is a blocking piece.
  • the blocking piece 120 blocks the moving path of the locking member 114;
  • the blocking piece 120 leaves the moving path of the locking member 114;
  • the moving path of the locking member 114 refers to
  • the first locking mechanism 16 When the handle lever 13 is switched from the push position to the basket position, the first locking mechanism 16 is unlocked, and the upper handle lever 14 can slide downward relative to the lower handle lever 15 to the retracted working position.
  • the blocker 120 When the upper handlebar 14 slides downward, the blocker 120 is pushed away from the movement path of the locking member 114 , so that the second locking mechanism 19 can switch from the locking working state to the unlocking working state, and the handlebar 13 can move relative to the seat body 12 Turn to different angles.
  • the first locking mechanism 16 switches from the unlocking working state to the locking working state, that is, the upper handlebar 14 and the lower handlebar 15 cannot slide relative to each other, and the handlebar 13 In the basket position.
  • the first locking mechanism 16 is always in the locking position.
  • the operating state that is, the upper hand lever 14 and the lower hand lever 15 cannot slide relative to each other.
  • the user presses the operating button 118 to drive the locking member 114 to slide axially, thereby unlocking the second locking mechanism 19 to realize the rotation of the handlebar 13 .
  • the child carrier 11 in this embodiment can be installed on the frame body 128 of the child stroller, and wheels 129 are provided below the frame body 128, as shown in Figures 17 to 19.
  • the child carrier 11 in this embodiment can also be arranged on the frame body 128 of the child car safety seat.
  • the wheels 129 and the base 130 are provided below the frame body 128.
  • the frame body 128 has the function of being deployed. state and the folded use state. When the frame body 128 is in the folded use state, the frame body 128 is installed on the base 130 .
  • the second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except for the specific structure and movement process of the first locking mechanism 26 and the locking and matching mechanism.
  • the child carrier 21 of this embodiment includes a seat body 22 and a retractable handlebar 23.
  • the handlebar 23 is rotatably provided on the seat body 22.
  • the handlebar 23 includes an upper handlebar 24, a lower handlebar 25 and a first locking mechanism 26. As shown in Figures 25, 29, 31 and 33, the upper handlebar 24 can extend along the length of the lower handlebar 25. It is slidably arranged on the lower handlebar 25, and the handlebar 23 is rotationally connected to the seat body 22 through a rotating joint 27.
  • the handlebar 23 is in the pushing position and in an extended state. As shown in FIG. 24 , the handle bar 23 can also be in a retracted state. At this time, the child carrier 21 is installed on the frame body 231 of the child stroller and used as a seat of the child stroller.
  • the handle lever 23 is in the forward pushing position. As shown in Figure 35, the handlebar 23 is in the reverse push position. As shown in Figure 28, the handlebar 23 is in the basket position, and the child basket 21 can be carried alone. As shown in FIG. 30 , when the handle bar 23 is in the anti-tilt position, the handle bar 23 is relatively fixed to the seat body 22 to prevent the child carrier from tipping when the child carrier is lifted.
  • the handle lever 23 also has a safety seat gear. As shown in Figure 32, when the handle lever 23 is in the safety seat gear position, the handle lever 23 is in a retracted working position and cannot be converted to an extended working position.
  • the first locking mechanism 26 includes a locking pin 212 .
  • the locking pin 212 is located in the lower part of the upper handle 24 and is slidably connected to the upper handle 24 .
  • the sliding direction of the locking pin 212 Perpendicular to the sliding direction of the upper handlebar 24 relative to the lower handlebar 25, the two ends of the locking pin 212 are respectively referred to as the locking end 213 and the driving end 214.
  • the upper handle bar locking hole 215 is opened in the side wall of the upper handle bar 24 adjacent to the locking end 213 .
  • the lower handlebar locking hole 216 is opened on the lower side wall of the lower handlebar 25 .
  • a return spring 219 is provided between the upper handlebar 24 and the locking pin 212 .
  • the locking end 213 is inserted into the upper handlebar locking hole 215 and the lower handlebar locking hole 216.
  • the locking pin 212 is separated from the lower handle lever locking hole 216.
  • the first locking mechanism 26 switches between the locking working state and the unlocking working state, the locking pin 212 moves along the upper handlebar 24 Sliding, the return spring 219 exerts a force on the locking pin 212 that tends to switch to the unlocking working state.
  • the child's carrier 21 also includes a locking and fitting mechanism, which includes a sliding member 217.
  • the sliding member 217 is slidably disposed in the lower end of the upper handlebar 24 along the sliding direction of the upper handlebar 24 relative to the lower handlebar 25.
  • the slider 217 The upper end and the driving end 214 are in contact through the first guide slope 218.
  • the first guide slope 218 is provided on at least one of the upper end and the driving end 214 of the sliding member 217, so that the sliding The sliding direction of the member 217 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the locking pin 212, and the lower end of the sliding member 217 extends downwardly from the lower end of the upper handle bar 24.
  • the first guide slope 218 is respectively provided on the upper end of the sliding member 217 and the driving end 214.
  • the first guide slope 218 on the upper end of the sliding member 217 faces the first guide slope on the driving end 214. Fitted with sliding contact.
  • the locking fitting mechanism also includes a second guide slope 220 provided on the side of the seat body 22 , and there is an included angle between the second guide slope 220 and the sliding direction of the slider 217 .
  • the second guide slope 220 pushes the sliding member 217 to slide upward.
  • the upper end of the sliding member 217 pushes the driving end 214 so that the locking pin 212 slides, thereby moving the locking end 213 in the direction of being inserted into the lower handle bar locking hole 216 .
  • a circumferential surface 221 is provided on the seat body 22 adjacent to the side of the rotating joint 27.
  • the center of the circumferential surface 221 is on the axis 211 of the handlebar rotating shaft.
  • the second guide slope 220 is a section on the circumferential surface 221.
  • the rotating joint 27 includes a handlebar rotating shaft 28 , a second locking mechanism 29 and a safety mechanism 210 .
  • the axis line 211 of the handlebar rotating shaft 28 extends along the left-right direction of the seat body 22 .
  • the second locking mechanism 29 includes a first combining part 222 , a second combining part 223 , a locking part 224 and an elastic part 225 .
  • the first combining member 222 is fixedly mounted on the seat body 22 .
  • the second coupling member 223 is fixedly disposed on the lower end of the lower handlebar 25 .
  • the locking part 224 is provided between the first combining part 222 and the second combining part 223 .
  • the elastic member 225 is against the locking member 224, and the elastic member 225 is used to drive the locking member 224 to slide along the axis 211 direction of the handlebar rotation shaft, so that the locking member 224 has the ability to simultaneously connect with the first combining member 222 and the second combining member 223. Phase position locking trend.
  • the first coupling member 222 has a radially recessed first groove 226 extending in the direction of the axis 211 of the handle shaft; the second coupling member 223 has a radially recessed second groove 226 .
  • the groove 227 and the second groove 227 extend in the direction of the axis 211 of the handlebar rotating shaft.
  • the locking piece 224 is connected to an operating button 228 exposed on the rotating joint.
  • the locking piece 224 is arranged to slide axially along the axis 211 of the handlebar shaft.
  • the locking piece 224 is provided with a radially protruding rack 229.
  • the rack 229 extends along the axis 211 direction of the handlebar rotating shaft.
  • the safety mechanism 210 is used to lock the movement of the locking member 224 in the locking working state, and allows the movement of the locking member 224 in the unlocking working state.
  • the safety mechanism 210 is a blocking piece 230. When the safety mechanism 210 is in the locking working state and the second locking mechanism 29 is also in the locking working state, the blocking piece 230 blocks the moving path of the locking member 224.
  • the first locking mechanism 26 When the handle lever 23 is switched from the push position to the basket position, the first locking mechanism 26 is unlocked, and the upper handle lever 24 can slide downward relative to the lower handle lever 25 to the retracted working position.
  • the blocking piece 230 is pushed away from the movement path of the locking piece 224, so that the second locking mechanism 29 can switch from the locking working state to the unlocking working state, and the handle bar 23 can be moved relative to the seat body 22 Turn to different angles.
  • the first locking mechanism 26 switches from the unlocking working state to the locking working state, that is, the upper handle lever 24 and the lower handle lever 25 cannot slide relative to each other, and the handle lever 23 In the basket position.
  • the first locking mechanism 26 is always in the locked working state, that is, the upper handlebar 24 and the lower handlebar 25 cannot slide relative to each other.
  • the user presses the operation button 228 to drive the locking member 224 to slide axially, thereby unlocking the second locking mechanism 29 to realize the rotation of the handlebar 23 .
  • the child's basket 21 in this embodiment can be installed on the frame body 231 of the child stroller, and wheels 232 are provided below the frame body 231, as shown in Figures 34 to 36.
  • the child carrier 21 in this embodiment can also be arranged on the frame body 231 of the child car safety seat. Wheels 232 and a base 233 are provided below the frame body 231. As shown in Figure 37, the frame body 231 has the function of being unfolded and used. state and folded use state, when the frame body 231 is in the folded use state, the frame body 231 is installed on the base 233.
  • the third embodiment is basically the same as the second embodiment, except for the specific structure and movement process of the first locking mechanism 36 and the locking and matching mechanism.
  • the child carrier 31 of this embodiment includes a seat body 32 and a retractable handlebar 33 .
  • the handlebar 33 is rotatably provided on the seat body 32 .
  • the handlebar 33 includes an upper handlebar 34, a lower handlebar 35 and a first locking mechanism 36. As shown in Figures 42, 46, 48 and 50, the upper handlebar 34 can extend along the length of the lower handlebar 35. It is slidably arranged on the lower handle bar 35, and the handle bar 33 is rotationally connected to the seat body 32 through a rotating joint 37.
  • the handle lever 33 is in the pushing position and in an extended state. As shown in FIG. 41 , the handle bar 33 can also be in a retracted state. At this time, the child carrier 31 is installed on the frame body 332 of the child stroller and used as a seat of the child stroller.
  • the handle lever 33 is in the forward pushing position. As shown in Figure 52, the handle lever 33 is in the reverse push position. As shown in Figure 45, the handlebar 33 is in the basket gear position, and the child basket 31 can be carried alone. As shown in FIG. 47 , when the handle bar 33 is in the anti-tilt gear position, the handle bar 33 is relatively fixed to the seat body 32 to prevent the child carrier from tipping when the child carrier is lifted.
  • the handlebar 33 also has a safety seat position. As shown in Figure 49, when the handlebar 33 is in the safety seat position, the handlebar 33 is in the retracted position. Retracted working position and cannot be converted to extended working position.
  • the first locking mechanism 36 includes a locking pin 312.
  • the locking pin 312 is pivotally connected to the lower part of the upper handlebar 34 through the locking pin rotating shaft.
  • the locking pin ends on both sides of the locking pin rotating shaft.
  • the portions are respectively referred to as the locking end 313 and the driving end 314.
  • the upper handle lever locking hole 315 is opened in the side wall of the upper handle lever 34 adjacent to the locking end 313 .
  • the lower handle bar locking hole 316 is opened in the lower side wall of the lower handle bar 35 .
  • a return spring 318 is provided between the upper handlebar 34 and the locking pin 312 .
  • the locking end 313 is inserted into the upper handlebar locking hole 315 and the lower handlebar locking hole 316.
  • the locking pin 312 is disengaged from the lower handlebar locking hole 316 .
  • the locking pin 312 rotates around the locking pin rotation axis, and the return spring 318 exerts a force on the locking pin 312 that tends to switch to the unlocking working state.
  • the child's basket 31 also includes a locking and fitting mechanism.
  • the locking and fitting mechanism includes a sliding member 317 that is slidably disposed in the lower end of the upper handlebar 34 along the length direction of the upper handlebar 34.
  • the upper part of the slider 317 is against the driving end. 314, the lower end of the sliding member 317 extends downwardly from the lower end of the upper handle bar 34.
  • the return spring 318 is disposed between the upper handlebar 34 and the sliding member 317 .
  • the return spring 318 includes a first return spring 321 and a second return spring 322.
  • the first return spring 321 is disposed between the upper handle bar 34 and the locking pin 312, and the second return spring 322 is disposed between the upper handle bar 34 and the sliding pin. between pieces 317.
  • the locking fitting mechanism also includes a guide slope 319 provided on the side of the seat body 32, with an included angle between the guide slope 319 and the sliding direction of the slider 317.
  • a circumferential surface 320 is provided on the seat body 32 adjacent to the side of the rotating joint 37.
  • the center of the circumferential surface 320 is the axis 311 of the handlebar rotation axis, and the guide slope 319 is a section on the circumferential surface 320.
  • the lower end of the sliding member 317 presses against the circumferential surface 320 and is slidably connected, and the upper end of the sliding member 317 continues to press against the circumferential surface 320 . Press the driving end 314 to put the first locking mechanism 36 into the locking working state.
  • the rotating joint 37 includes a handle lever rotating shaft 38 , a second locking mechanism 39 and a safety mechanism 310 .
  • the axis line 311 of the handle lever rotating shaft 38 extends along the left-right direction of the seat body 32 .
  • the second locking mechanism 39 includes a first combining part 323 , a second combining part 324 , a locking part 325 and an elastic part 326 .
  • the first coupling part 323 is fixedly mounted on the seat body 32 .
  • the second coupling member 324 is fixedly disposed on the lower end of the lower handlebar 35 .
  • the locking part 325 is provided between the first combining part 323 and the second combining part 324.
  • the elastic member 326 is against the locking member 325, and the elastic member 326 is used to drive the locking member 325 to slide along the axis 311 direction of the handlebar rotation shaft, so that the locking member 325 has the ability to simultaneously connect with the first combining member 323 and the second combining member 324. Phase position locking trend.
  • a radially recessed first groove 327 is formed on the first coupling member 323, and the first groove 327 extends along the direction of the axis 311 of the handlebar rotating shaft.
  • the second coupling member 324 is provided with a radially recessed second groove 328, and the second groove 328 extends along the direction of the axis 311 of the handlebar rotating shaft.
  • the locking piece 325 is connected to an operating button 329 exposed on the rotating joint.
  • the locking piece 325 is arranged to slide axially along the axis 311 of the handle shaft.
  • the locking piece 325 is provided with a radially protruding rack 330.
  • the rack 330 extends along the axis 311 of the handlebar rotation axis.
  • the safety mechanism 310 is used to lock the movement of the locking member 325 in the locking working state, and allows the movement of the locking member 325 in the unlocking working state.
  • the safety mechanism 310 is the blocking piece 331.
  • the blocking piece 331 blocks the movement path of the locking member 325.
  • the first locking mechanism 36 When the handle lever 33 is switched from the push position to the basket position, the first locking mechanism 36 is unlocked, and the upper handle lever 34 can slide downward relative to the lower handle lever 35 to the retracted working position.
  • the blocking piece 331 is pushed away from the movement path of the locking member 325, so that the second locking mechanism 39 can switch from the locking working state to the unlocking working state, and the handle bar 33 can move relative to the seat body 32 Turn to different angles.
  • the first locking mechanism 36 switches from the unlocking working state to the locking working state, that is, the upper handle lever 34 and the lower handle lever 35 cannot slide relative to each other, and the handle lever 33 In the basket position.
  • the first locking mechanism 36 is always in the locked working state, that is, the upper handlebar 34 and the lower handlebar 35 cannot slide relative to each other.
  • the user drives the locking member 325 by pressing the operating button 329
  • the second locking mechanism 39 is slid axially to unlock the handlebar 33 to rotate.
  • the child's basket 31 in this embodiment can be installed on the frame body 332 of the child stroller, and wheels 333 are provided below the frame body 332, as shown in Figures 51 to 53.
  • the child carrier 31 in this embodiment can also be arranged on the frame body 332 of the child car safety seat. Wheels 333 and a base 334 are provided below the frame body 332. As shown in Figure 54, the frame body 332 has the function of being unfolded and used. state and the folded use state. When the frame body 332 is in the folded use state, the frame body 332 is installed on the base 334.
  • the fourth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except for the specific structure and movement process of the first locking mechanism 46 and the locking and matching mechanism.
  • the child carrier 41 in this embodiment includes a seat body 42 and a retractable handlebar 43.
  • the handlebar 43 is rotatably provided on the seat body 42.
  • the handlebar 43 includes an upper handlebar 44, a lower handlebar 45 and a first locking mechanism 46. As shown in Figures 59, 63, 65 and 67, the upper handlebar 44 can extend along the length of the lower handlebar 45. It is slidably arranged on the lower handle bar 45, and the handle bar 43 is rotationally connected to the seat body 42 through a rotating joint 47.
  • the handle lever 43 is in the pushing position and in an extended state. As shown in Figure 58, the handle bar 43 can also be in a retracted state. At this time, the child carrier 41 is installed on the frame body 434 of the child stroller and used as a seat of the child stroller.
  • the handle lever 43 is in the forward pushing position. As shown in Figure 69, the handle lever 43 is in the reverse push position. As shown in Figure 62, the handlebar 43 is in the basket position, and the child basket 41 can be carried alone. As shown in Figure 64, when the handle bar 43 is in the anti-tilt position, the handle bar 43 is relatively fixed to the seat body 42 to prevent the child carrier from tipping when the child carrier is lifted.
  • the handle bar 43 also has a safety seat gear position. As shown in Figure 66, when the handle bar 43 is in the safety seat gear position, the handle bar 43 is in a retracted working position and cannot be converted to an extended working position.
  • the first locking mechanism 46 includes a locking pin 412 .
  • the locking pin 412 is located in the lower part of the upper handle 44 and is slidably connected to the upper handle 44 .
  • the sliding direction of the locking pin 412 Perpendicular to the sliding direction of the upper handlebar 44 relative to the lower handlebar 45, the locking pin 412 has a locking portion 413 and a driving portion 414.
  • the upper handle bar locking hole 415 is opened on the side wall of the upper handle bar 44 adjacent to the locking portion 413 .
  • the lower handle lever locking hole 416 is opened on the lower side wall of the lower handle lever 45; the return spring 418 is provided between the upper handle lever 44 and the locking pin 412.
  • the locking portion 413 When the first locking mechanism 46 is in the locking working state, the locking portion 413 is inserted into the upper handlebar locking hole 415 and the lower handlebar locking hole 416. When the first locking mechanism 46 is in the unlocking state, the locking portion 413 is disengaged from the lower handlebar locking hole 416 . When the first locking mechanism 46 switches between the locking working state and the unlocking working state, the locking pin 412 slides along the upper handle 44 , and the return spring 418 exerts a force on the locking pin 412 that tends to switch to the locking working state.
  • the child's basket 41 also includes a locking and fitting mechanism.
  • the locking and fitting mechanism includes a sliding member 417.
  • the sliding member 417 is slidably disposed in the lower end of the upper handlebar 44 along the sliding direction of the upper handlebar 44 relative to the lower handlebar 45.
  • the slider 417 The lower end extends downwardly from the lower end of the upper handlebar 44 .
  • the upper part of the sliding member 417 blocks the movement path of the locking pin 412; when the first locking mechanism 46 is in the unlocking working state, the upper part of the sliding member 417 moves away from the locking pin 412.
  • Path the moving path of the locking pin 412 refers to the sliding path of the locking pin 412 when the first locking mechanism 46 transitions from the locking working state to the unlocking working state.
  • the locking fitting mechanism also includes a first guide slope 419 provided on the side of the seat body 42. As shown in Figures 59, 63, 65 and 67, between the first guide slope 419 and the sliding direction of the slider 417 Has an angle.
  • the first guide slope 419 pushes the sliding member 417 to slide upward.
  • the upper part of the sliding member 417 is blocked in the moving path of the locking pin 412, so that the locking part 413 remains inserted into the lower handlebar locking hole 416.
  • a circumferential surface 420 is provided on the seat body 42 adjacent to the side of the rotating joint 47.
  • the center of the circumferential surface 420 is on the axis 411 of the handlebar rotating shaft.
  • the first guide slope 419 is a section on the circumferential surface 420.
  • the locking pin is provided with an insertion hole 421.
  • the upper part of the sliding member 417 is inserted into the insertion hole 421.
  • the first locking mechanism 46 is in the unlocking working state, the upper part of the sliding member 417 is separated from the insertion hole 421 .
  • a traction device 422 is provided in the upper handlebar 44.
  • the traction device 422 is connected to an unlocking guide block 423.
  • the unlocking guide block 423 is at least partially inserted into the socket 421.
  • One side of the unlocking guide block 423 is in contact with the socket.
  • the inner walls on one side of the hole 421 are in contact with each other through the second guide slope 424.
  • the inner wall on one side of the insertion hole 421 forms the driving part 414.
  • the inclined surface 424 is provided on the driving part 414.
  • the second guide inclined surface 424 can also be provided on the unlocking guide block 423.
  • the traction device 422 pulls the unlocking guide block 423, and the second guide slope 424 pushes the driving part 414 to slide in a direction away from the lower handlebar locking hole 416, so that the first locking mechanism 46 is in the unlocking state. working status.
  • the rotating joint 47 includes a handle lever rotating shaft 48 , a second locking mechanism 49 and a safety mechanism 410 .
  • the axis line 411 of the handle lever rotating shaft 48 extends along the left-right direction of the seat body 42 .
  • the second locking mechanism 49 includes a first combining part 425 , a second combining part 426 , a locking part 427 and an elastic part 428 .
  • the first coupling part 425 is fixedly mounted on the seat body 42 .
  • the second coupling member 426 is fixedly disposed on the lower end of the lower handlebar 45 .
  • the locking part 427 is provided between the first combining part 425 and the second combining part 426.
  • the elastic member 428 is against the locking member 427, and the elastic member 428 is used to drive the locking member 427 to slide along the axis 411 direction of the handlebar rotation shaft, so that the locking member 427 has the ability to simultaneously connect with the first combining member 425 and the second combining member 426. Phase position locking trend.
  • a radially recessed first groove 429 is formed on the first coupling member 425, and the first groove 429 extends in the direction of the axis 411 of the handlebar rotation shaft.
  • the second coupling member 426 is provided with a radially recessed second groove 430, and the second groove 430 extends in the direction of the axis 411 of the handlebar rotation shaft.
  • the locking piece 427 is connected to an operating button 431 exposed on the rotating joint.
  • the locking piece 427 is arranged to slide axially along the axis 411 of the handlebar shaft.
  • the locking piece 427 is provided with a radially protruding rack 432.
  • the rack 432 extends along the axis 411 direction of the handlebar rotating shaft.
  • the safety mechanism 410 is used to lock the movement of the locking member 427 in the locking working state, and allows the movement of the locking member 427 in the unlocking working state.
  • the safety mechanism 410 is the blocking piece 433. When the safety mechanism 410 is in the locking working state and the second locking mechanism 49 is also in the locking working state, the blocking piece 433 blocks the moving path of the locking member 427.
  • the first locking mechanism 46 When the handle lever 43 is switched from the push position to the basket position, the first locking mechanism 46 is unlocked, and the upper handle lever 44 can slide downward relative to the lower handle lever 45 to the retracted working position.
  • the blocking piece 433 is pushed away from the moving path of the locking member 427, so that the second locking mechanism 49 can switch from the locking working state to the unlocking working state, and the handle bar 43 can move relative to the seat body 42 Turn to different angles.
  • the first locking mechanism 46 switches from the unlocking working state to the locking working state, that is, the upper handle lever 44 and the lower handle lever 45 cannot slide relative to each other, and the handle lever 43 In the basket position.
  • the first locking mechanism 46 is always in the locked working state, that is, the upper handlebar 44 and the lower handlebar 45 cannot slide relative to each other.
  • the user presses the operation button 431 to drive the locking member 427 to slide axially, thereby unlocking the second locking mechanism 49 to realize the rotation of the handlebar 43 .
  • the child's basket 41 in this embodiment can be installed on the frame body 434 of the child stroller, and wheels 435 are provided below the frame body 434, as shown in Figures 68 to 70.
  • the child carrier 41 in this embodiment can also be arranged on the frame body 434 of the child car safety seat. Wheels 435 and a base 436 are provided below the frame body 434. As shown in Figure 71, the frame body 434 has the function of being deployed. state and the folded use state. When the frame body 434 is in the folded use state, the frame body 434 is installed on the base 436.
  • first, second, etc. are used to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other and do not imply a specific order or importance. In fact, expressions such as “first” and “second” can be used interchangeably.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.

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Abstract

儿童提篮(11,21,31,41)、儿童推车及儿童汽车安全座椅。该儿童提篮(11,21,31,41)包括座椅本体(12,22,32,42)、可伸缩的手把杆(13,23,33,43),手把杆(13,23,33,43)包括上手把杆(14,24,34,44)、下手把杆(15,25,35,45)、第一锁定机构(16,26,36,46);第一锁定机构(16,26,36,46)具有锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态,当第一锁定机构(16,26,36,46)处于锁定工作状态时,手把杆(13,23,33,43)被锁定在伸长工作位置或收缩工作位置;当第一锁定机构(16,26,36,46)处于解锁工作状态时,手把杆(13,23,33,43)在伸长工作位置或收缩工作位置之间转换,上手把杆(14,24,34,44)相对于下手把杆(15,25,35,45)滑动以使得手把杆(13,23,33,43)伸缩。儿童提篮(11,21,31,41)的手把杆(13,23,33,43)可切换至推行挡位和提篮挡位,切换挡位的操作较为方便。

Description

一种儿童提篮、儿童推车及儿童汽车安全座椅
本公开要求2022年6月21日提交的申请号为CN2022107052853、CN 2022215604470、CN2022107062253、CN 2022215604466的中国专利申请的优先权。
技术领域
本公开属于儿童用品技术领域,具体涉及一种儿童提篮、儿童推车及儿童汽车安全座椅。
背景技术
为了满足家长和儿童的需求,一些儿童提篮会设计为具有多种使用方式,例如,儿童提篮可安装在儿童推车或儿童汽车安全座椅上,当安装在儿童推车上时儿童提篮的手把杆可作为推车的推把,供使用者推行。除此之外,儿童提篮还可以单独提拎使用,此时手把杆用作供使用者提拎的把手。目前,一些儿童提篮的手把杆同时具备收缩和换向功能,这就需要手把杆上具有至少两套锁定机构,即用于手把杆长度调节的锁定机构以及控制手把杆转动(用于切换手把杆角度使其便于推行或便于提拎)的锁定机构,两套锁定机构大多配置为各自独立工作。然而当儿童提篮需要切换为提拎使用或切换为装在儿童推车或儿童汽车座椅上使用时,既需要控制第一锁定机构以调整手把杆的长度,又需要控制第二锁定机构控制手把杆的转动,操作十分不便。
发明内容
本公开的一个方面涉及一种儿童提篮。
本公开的另一个方面涉及一种儿童推车。
本公开的另一个方面涉及一种儿童汽车安全座椅。
本公开的第一个方面提供一种儿童提篮,包括座椅本体、可伸缩的手把杆,所述的手把杆包括上手把杆、下手把杆、第一锁定机构;
所述的第一锁定机构具有锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态,当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的手把杆被锁定在伸长工作位置或收缩工作位置;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的手把杆在伸长工作位置或收缩工作位置之间转换,所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆滑动以使得所述的手把杆伸缩;
所述的下手把杆的下端部与所述的座椅本体之间设置有转动关节,所述的转动关节包括手把杆转轴、第二锁定机构、保险机构;
所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线沿着所述的座椅本体的左右方向延伸,所述的第二锁定机构及所述的保险机构都具有锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态;当所述的保险机构处于解锁工作状态时,允许所述的第二锁定机构从锁定工作状态进入解锁工作状态,此时所述的下手把杆的下端部与所述的座椅本体之间可绕手把杆转轴转动;当所述的保险机构处于锁定工作状态时,不允许所述的第二锁定机构从锁定工作状态进入解锁工作状态,此时所述的下手把杆的下端部与所述的座椅本体之间的相对位置被锁定;
所述的手把杆相对于所述的座椅本体至少具有推行挡位、提篮挡位,所述的手把杆相对于所述的座椅本体转动至不同的角度后对应于所述的手把杆的相应挡位;
所述的手把杆处于推行挡位的条件下,当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态且所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆向下滑动到收缩工作位置时,所述的上手把杆触发所述的保险机构从锁定工作状态变换到解锁工作状态,允许所述的第二锁定机构从锁定工作状态转换到解锁工作状态;
在所述的手把杆绕手把杆转轴相对于座椅本体转动的过程中,所述的第一锁定机构从解锁工作状态转换到锁定工作状态,所述的手把杆也从推行挡位转换至提篮挡位。
在一些实施例中,所述的第二锁定机构包括
第一结合件,所述的第一结合件固定设置于所述的座椅本体上;
第二结合件,所述的第二结合件固定设置于所述的下手把杆的下端部;
锁定件,所述的锁定件设置在所述的第一结合件和所述的第二结合件之间;
弹性件,所述的弹性件抵在所述的锁定件上,所述的弹性件用于驱动所述锁定件沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线方向滑动,使得锁定件具有同时与第一结合件和第二结合件相对位置锁定的趋势;
当所述的第二锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的锁定件分别与所述的第一结合件和所述的第二结合件相对位置锁定,当所述的第二锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的锁定件只与所述的第一结合件和所述的第二结合件中的一个结合件相对位置锁定,而与另一个结合件相脱离;当所述的锁定件移动时,所述的第二锁定机构在锁定工作状态与解锁工作状态之间转换;
所述的保险机构在锁定工作状态下用于锁定所述的锁定件的移动,在解锁工作状态下允许所述的锁定件的移动。
在一些实施例中,所述的第一结合件上开有径向凹陷的第一凹槽,所述的第一凹槽沿手把杆转轴的轴心线方向延伸;
所述的第二结合件上开有径向凹陷的第二凹槽,所述的第二凹槽沿手把杆转轴的轴心线方向延伸;
所述的锁定件上连接有露出于转动关节的操作按钮,所述的锁定件沿着所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线方向滑动地设置,所述的锁定件上设有径向凸起的齿条,所述的齿条沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线方向延伸;
当所述的第二锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的齿条分别插入所述的第一凹槽内和所述的第二凹槽内,使得所述的锁定件同时与所述的第一结合件和所述的第二结合件相啮合;当所述的第二锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的齿条脱离其中一个部件上的凹槽,而只插入另一个部件上的凹槽内,使得锁定件只与所述的第一结合件和所述的第二结合件中的一个件相啮合;当按压所述的操作按钮带动所述的锁定件轴向滑动时,所述的第二锁定机构在锁定工作状态与解锁工作状态之间转换;
所述的保险机构为挡片,当所述的保险机构处于锁定工作状态且所述的第二锁定机构也处于锁定工作状态时,所述的挡片挡在所述的锁定件的移动路径上;当所述的保险机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的挡片离开所述的锁定件的移动路径;所述的锁定件的移动路径指的是所述的第二锁定机构从锁定工作状态向解锁工作状态转换时,锁定件的滑动路径。
在一些实施例中,当所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆向下滑动到收缩工作位置时,所述的上手把杆推动所述的挡片离开锁定件的移动路径。
在一些实施例中,所述的第一锁定机构包括锁定销以及与所述锁定销相配合的锁定孔,所述锁定销和所述锁定孔中的一者位于所述上手把杆上,另一者设于所述下手把杆上;当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的锁定销插在所述的锁定孔内;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的锁定销脱离所述的锁定孔;当所述的第一锁定机构在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,所述的锁定销相对于所述的下手把杆滑动。
在一些实施例中,所述的第一锁定机构包括设置于所述的下手把杆上的锁定销、复位弹簧、开设在所述上手把杆下部的锁定孔;所述的锁定销的滑动方向垂直于所述的上手把杆相对于下手把杆的滑动方向;所述的复位弹簧设置于所述的锁定销与下手把杆之间,所述的复位弹簧对所述的锁定销施加有趋于远离锁定孔方向的力。
在一些实施例中,所述的儿童提篮还包括锁定配合机构,在所述的手把杆绕手把杆转轴相对于所述的座椅本体转动的过程中,所述的锁定配合机构用于使所述的第一锁定机构从解锁工作状态转换到锁定工作状态,所述的手把杆也从推行挡位转换至提篮挡位。
在一些实施例中,所述的锁定配合机构包括设置在所述的座椅本体的侧面上的导向斜面,所述的导向斜面与所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线相交,在所述的手把杆从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,所述的导向斜面推动所述的锁定销朝着靠近所述的锁定孔的方向滑动。
在一些实施例中,所述的导向斜面自下至上逐渐向远离所述的手把杆的方向倾斜。
在一些实施例中,所述的锁定销具有锁定端部和驱动端部,所述的锁定端部用于插入所述的锁定孔;在所述的手把杆从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,所述的驱动端部抵在所述的导向斜面上并沿着所述的导向斜面滑动,所述的导向斜面距离所述的锁定孔的距离逐渐变近。
在一些实施例中,在邻近所述的转动关节侧的座椅本体上设置有锁定平面,所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线垂直于所述的锁定平面,且所述的导向斜面与所述的锁定平面相交;
所述的手把杆还具有防倾斜挡位和安全座椅挡位;所述的手把杆在提篮挡位与所述的防倾斜挡位或所述的安全座椅挡位之间转换时,所述的驱动端部抵压在所述的锁定平面上并相滑动连接,使得所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态。
在一些实施例中,所述的第一锁定机构包括:
锁定销,所述的锁定销位于所述的上手把杆的下部内并与所述的上手把杆相滑动地连接,所述的锁定销的滑动方向垂直于所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆的滑动方向,所述的锁定销的两端部分别被称为锁定端部和驱动端部;
上手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的上手把杆邻近所述的锁定端部的侧壁;
下手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的下手把杆的下部侧壁;
复位弹簧,其设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的锁定销之间;
当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的锁定端部插在所述的上手把杆锁定孔和下手把杆锁定孔内;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的锁定销脱离所述的下手把杆锁定孔;当所述的第一锁定机构在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,所述的锁定销沿着所述的上手把杆滑动,所述的复位弹簧对所述的锁定销施加有趋于向解锁工作状态转换的作用力。
在一些实施例中,所述的儿童提篮还包括锁定配合机构,所述的锁定配合机构包括滑动件,所述的滑动件沿所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆的滑动方向滑动地设置于所述的上手把杆的下端部内,所述的滑动件的上端部与所述的驱动端部两者之间通过第一导向斜面相接触,所述的第一导向斜面至少设置在所述的滑动件的上端部与所述的驱动端部两个部件中的一个部件上,使得所述的滑动件的滑动方向垂直于所述的锁定销的滑动方向,所述的滑动件的下端部向下伸出所述的上手把杆的下端部。
在一些实施例中,所述的锁定配合机构还包括设置在所述的座椅本体的侧面上的第二导向斜面,所述的第二导向斜面和所述的滑动件的滑动方向之间具有夹角;在所述的手把杆从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的第二导向斜面上并相滑动连接,所述的第二导向斜面推动所述的滑动件向上滑动,所述的滑动件的上端部推动所述的驱动端部使得所述的锁定销滑动,进而使所述的锁定端部朝着插入所述的下手把杆锁定孔的方向移动。
在一些实施例中,在邻近所述的转动关节侧的座椅本体上设置有圆周表面,所述的圆周表面的圆心在所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线上,所述的第二导向斜面为在所述的圆周表面上的一个切面。
在一些实施例中,所述的手把杆还具有防倾斜挡位和安全座椅挡位;所述的手把杆在提篮挡位与所述的防倾斜挡位或所述的安全座椅挡位之间转换时,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的圆周表面上并相滑动连接,所述的滑动件的上端部持续抵压所述的锁定销,使所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态。
在一些实施例中,所述的第一导向斜面分别设置在所述的滑动件的上端部上和所述的驱动端部上,所述的滑动件的上端部的第一导向斜面与所述的驱动端部上的第一导向斜面相面对面配合滑动接触。
在一些实施例中,所述的第一锁定机构包括:
锁定销,所述的锁定销通过锁定销转轴枢轴连接于所述的上手把杆的下部内,所述的锁定销转轴两侧的锁定销端部分别称为锁定端部和驱动端部;
上手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的上手把杆邻近所述的锁定端部的侧壁;
下手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的下手把杆的下部侧壁;
复位弹簧,其设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的锁定销之间;
当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的锁定端部插在所述的上手把杆锁定孔和下手把杆锁定孔内;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的锁定销脱离所述的下手把杆锁定孔;当所述的第一锁定机构在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,所述的锁定销绕所述的锁定销转轴转动;所述的复位弹簧对所述的锁定销施加有趋于向解锁工作状态转换的作用力。
在一些实施例中,所述的儿童提篮还包括锁定配合机构,所述的锁定配合机构包括滑动件,所述的滑 动件沿所述的上手把杆的长度方向滑动地设置于所述的上手把杆的下端部内,所述的滑动件的上部抵在所述的驱动端部,所述的滑动件的下端部向下伸出所述的上手把杆的下端部;
所述的复位弹簧设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的锁定销之间,或/和,所述的复位弹簧设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的滑动件之间。
在一些实施例中,所述的锁定配合机构还包括设置在所述的座椅本体的侧面上的导向斜面,该导向斜面和所述的滑动件的滑动方向之间具有夹角;在手把杆从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的导向斜面上并相滑动连接,所述的导向斜面推动所述的滑动件向上滑动,所述的滑动件的上部向上推动所述的驱动端部使得所述的锁定销绕所述的锁定销转轴转动,进而使所述的锁定端部朝着插入所述的下手把杆锁定孔的方向移动。
在一些实施例中,在邻近所述的转动关节侧的座椅本体上设置有圆周表面,所述的圆周表面的圆心为所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线,所述的导向斜面为在所述的圆周表面上的一个切面。
在一些实施例中,所述的手把杆还具有防倾斜挡位和安全座椅挡位;所述的手把杆在提篮挡位与所述的防倾斜挡位或所述的安全座椅挡位之间转换时,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的圆周表面上并相滑动连接,所述的滑动件的上端部持续抵压所述的驱动端部,使所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态。
在一些实施例中,所述的复位弹簧包括第一复位弹簧和第二复位弹簧,所述的第一复位弹簧设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的锁定销之间,所述的第二复位弹簧设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的滑动件之间。
在一些实施例中,所述的第一锁定机构包括:
锁定销,所述的锁定销位于所述的上手把杆的下部内并与所述的上手把杆相滑动地连接,所述的锁定销的滑动方向垂直于所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆的滑动方向,所述的锁定销上具有锁定部和驱动部;
上手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的上手把杆邻近所述的锁定部的侧壁;
下手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的下手把杆的下部侧壁;
复位弹簧,其设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的锁定销之间;
当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的锁定部插在所述的上手把杆锁定孔和下手把杆锁定孔内;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的锁定部脱离所述的下手把杆锁定孔;当所述的第一锁定机构在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,所述的锁定销沿着所述的上手把杆滑动,所述的复位弹簧对所述的锁定销施加有趋于向锁定工作状态转换的作用力。
在一些实施例中,所述的儿童提篮还包括锁定配合机构,所述的锁定配合机构包括滑动件,所述的滑动件沿所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆的滑动方向滑动地设置于所述的上手把杆的下端部内,所述的滑动件的下端部向下伸出所述的上手把杆的下端部;
当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的滑动件的上部挡在所述的锁定销的移动路径上;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的滑动件的上部离开所述的锁定销的移动路径,所述的锁定销的移动路径指的是所述的第一锁定机构从锁定工作状态向解锁工作状态转换时,锁定销的滑动路径。
在一些实施例中,所述的锁定配合机构还包括设置在所述的座椅本体的侧面上的第一导向斜面,所述的第一导向斜面和所述的滑动件的滑动方向之间具有夹角;在手把杆从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的第一导向斜面上并相滑动连接,所述的第一导向斜面推动所述的滑动件向上滑动,使得所述的滑动件的上部挡在所述的锁定销的移动路径上,进而使所述的锁定部保持插入在所述的下手把杆锁定孔内。
在一些实施例中,在邻近所述的转动关节侧的座椅本体上设置有圆周表面,所述的圆周表面的圆心在所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线上,所述的第一导向斜面为在所述的圆周表面上的一个切面。
在一些实施例中,所述的手把杆还具有防倾斜挡位和安全座椅挡位;所述的手把杆在提篮挡位与所述的防倾斜挡位或所述的安全座椅挡位之间转换时,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的圆周表面上并相滑动连接,使得所述的滑动件的上部持续挡在所述的锁定销的移动路径上。
在一些实施例中,所述的锁定销上开有插孔,当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的滑 动件的上部插在所述的插孔内;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的滑动件的上部脱离所述的插孔。
在一些实施例中,所述的上手把杆内设置有牵引装置,所述的牵引装置上连接有解锁导向块,所述的解锁导向块至少有部分插入所述的插孔内,所述的解锁导向块的一侧与所述的插孔的一侧内壁之间通过第二导向斜面相接触,所述的插孔的一侧内壁构成所述的驱动部,所述的第二导向斜面和所述的锁定销的滑动方向之间具有夹角,所述的第二导向斜面设置在所述的驱动部或/和所述的解锁导向块的一侧上;当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的滑动件的上部位于所述的插孔的另一侧内壁与所述的解锁导向块的另一侧之间;当所述的滑动件的上部脱离所述的插孔后,所述的牵引装置拉动所述的解锁导向块,所述的第二导向斜面推动所述的驱动部向远离所述的下手把杆锁定孔的方向滑动,使所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态。
本公开的第二个方面提供一种儿童推车,包括车架本体、设置于所述的车架本体下方的车轮,所述的车架本体上设置有上述的儿童提篮。
本公开的第三个方面提供一种儿童汽车安全座椅,包括车架本体、设置于所述的车架本体下方的车轮、底座,所述的车架本体具有展开使用状态和折叠使用状态,在所述的车架本体处于折叠使用状态下,所述的车架本体安装在所述的底座上,所述的车架本体上设置有上述的儿童提篮。
本公开的第四个方面提供另一种儿童汽车安全座椅,包括底座、设置于所述的底座上的儿童提篮,所述的儿童提篮为上述的儿童提篮。
本公开中的儿童提篮,其手把杆具有推行挡位和提篮挡位且可在这两个挡位之间切换,该手把杆的长度还可以调节,在上手把杆相对于下手把杆滑动到收缩状态且手把杆转动的过程中可以自动锁定用于控制手把杆伸长和收缩的第一锁定机构,使得上手把杆和下手把杆之间不能产生相对滑动,在切换挡位的同时调节了长度,避免了需要分别控制第一锁定机构和第二锁定机构解锁的问题,使用较为方便。
附图说明
图1为本公开实施例一中儿童提篮处于正向推行挡位的侧视示意图(上手把杆和下手把杆还未发生相对滑动,手把杆的长度处于最长状态,第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态);
图2为图1中沿A-A向的剖视示意图;
图3为图2中A处的局部放大示意图;
图4为本公开实施例一中儿童提篮处于正向推行挡位的侧视示意图(上手把杆和下手把杆发生相对滑动,第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态);
图5为图4中沿B-B向的剖视示意图;
图6为图5中B处的局部放大示意图;
图7为图4中沿C-C向的剖视示意图;
图8为图7中C处的局部放大示意图;
图9为本公开实施例一中儿童提篮处于提篮挡位的侧视示意图;
图10为图9中沿D-D向的剖视示意图;
图11为图10中D处的局部放大示意图;
图12为图9中沿E-E向的剖视示意图;
图13为图12中E处的局部放大示意图;
图14为本公开实施例一中按压操作按钮后,第二锁定机构处于解锁状态时儿童提篮的剖视示意图;
图15为本公开实施例一中儿童提篮处于提篮挡位和推行挡位之间的侧视示意图;
图16为本公开实施例一中儿童提篮处于安全座椅挡位的侧视示意图;
图17为本公开实施例一中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(正向推车状态);
图18为本公开实施例一中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(反向推车状态);
图19为本公开实施例一中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(折叠状态);
图20为本公开实施例一中儿童提篮安装在儿童汽车安全座椅车架上的侧视示意图;
图21为本公开实施例二中儿童提篮处于正向推行挡位的侧视示意图(上手把杆和下手把杆还未发生相对滑动,手把杆的长度处于最长状态,第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态);
图22为图21中沿A-A向的剖视示意图;
图23为图22中A处的局部放大示意图;
图24为本公开实施例二中儿童提篮处于正向推行挡位的剖视示意图(上手把杆和下手把杆发生相对滑动,第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态);
图25为图24中B处的局部放大示意图;
图26为图24中沿B-B向的剖视示意图;
图27为图26中C处的局部放大示意图;
图28为本公开实施例二中儿童提篮处于提篮挡位的剖视示意图;
图29为图28中D处的局部放大示意图;
图30为本公开实施例二中儿童提篮处于提篮挡位和推行挡位之间的剖视示意图;
图31为附图30中E处的局部放大示意图;
图32为本公开型实施例二中儿童提篮处于安全座椅挡位的剖视示意图;
图33为附图32中F处的局部放大示意图;
图34为本公开实施例二中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(正向推车状态);
图35为本公开实施例二中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(反向推车状态);
图36为本公开实施例二中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(折叠状态);
图37为本公开实施例二中儿童提篮安装在儿童汽车安全座椅车架上的侧视示意图;
图38为本公开实施例三中儿童提篮处于正向推行挡位的侧视示意图(上手把杆和下手把杆还未发生相对滑动,手把杆的长度处于最长状态,第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态);
图39为图38中沿A-A向的剖视示意图;
图40为附图39中A处的局部放大示意图;
图41为本公开实施例三中儿童提篮处于正向推行挡位的侧视示意图(上手把杆和下手把杆发生相对滑动,第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态);
图42为图41中B处的局部放大示意图;
图43为图41中沿B-B向的剖视示意图;
图44为图43中C处的局部放大示意图;
图45为本公开实施例三中儿童提篮处于提篮挡位的侧视示意图;
图46为图45中D处的局部放大示意图;
图47为本公开实施例三中儿童提篮处于提篮挡位和推行挡位之间的侧视示意图;
图48为图47中E处的局部放大示意图;
图49为本公开实施例三中儿童提篮处于安全座椅挡位的侧视示意图;
图50为图49中F处的局部放大示意图;
图51为本公开实施例三中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(正向推车状态);
图52为本公开实施例三中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(反向推车状态);
图53为本公开实施例三中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(折叠状态);
图54为本公开实施例三中儿童提篮安装在儿童汽车安全座椅车架上的侧视示意图;
图55为本公开实施例四中儿童提篮处于正向推行挡位的侧视示意图(上手把杆和下手把杆还未发生相对滑动,手把杆的长度处于最长状态,第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态);
图56为图55中沿A-A向的剖视示意图;
图57为图56中A处的局部放大示意图;
图58为本公开实施例四中儿童提篮处于正向推行挡位的侧视示意图(上手把杆和下手把杆发生相对滑动,第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态);
图59为图58中B处的局部放大示意图;
图60为图58中沿B-B向的剖视示意图;
图61为图60中C处的局部放大示意图;
图62为本公开实施例四中儿童提篮处于提篮挡位的侧视示意图;
图63为图62中D处的局部放大示意图;
图64为本公开实施例四中儿童提篮处于提篮挡位和推行挡位之间的侧视示意图;
图65为图64中E处的局部放大示意图;
图66为本公开实施例四中儿童提篮处于安全座椅挡位的侧视示意图;
图67为图66中F处的局部放大示意图;
图68为本公开实施例四中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(正向推车状态);
图69为本公开实施例四中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(反向推车状态);
图70为本公开实施例四中儿童提篮安装在儿童推车车架上的侧视示意图(折叠状态);
图71为本公开实施例四中儿童提篮安装在儿童汽车安全座椅车架上的侧视示意图;
其中,11、儿童提篮;12、座椅本体;13手把杆;14、上手把杆;15、下手把杆;16、第一锁定机构;
17、转动关节;18、手把杆转轴;19、第二锁定机构;110、保险机构;111、轴心线;112、第一结合件;113、第二结合件;114、锁定件;115、弹性件;116、第一凹槽;117、第二凹槽;118、操作按钮;119、齿条;120、挡片;121、锁定销;122、复位弹簧;123、锁定孔;124、导向斜面;125、锁定端部;126、驱动端部;127、锁定平面;128、车架本体;129、车轮;130、底座;
21、儿童提篮;22、座椅本体;23、手把杆;24、上手把杆;25、下手把杆;26、第一锁定机构;27、
转动关节;28、手把杆转轴;29、第二锁定机构;210、保险机构;211、轴心线;212、锁定销;213、锁定端部;214、驱动端部;215、上手把杆锁定孔;216、下手把杆锁定孔;217、滑动件;218、第一导向斜面;219、复位弹簧;220;第二导向斜面;221、圆周表面;222、第一结合件;223、第二结合件;224、锁定件;225、弹性件;226、第一凹槽;227、第二凹槽;228、操作按钮;229、齿条;230、挡片;231、车架本体;232、车轮;233、底座;
31、儿童提篮;32、座椅本体;33、手把杆;34、上手把杆;35、下手把杆;36、第一锁定机构;37、
转动关节;38、手把杆转轴;39、第二锁定机构;310、保险机构;311、轴心线;312、锁定销;313、锁定端部;314、驱动端部;315、上手把杆锁定孔;316、下手把杆锁定孔;317、滑动件;318、复位弹簧;319、导向斜面;320、圆周表面;321、第一复位弹簧;322、第二复位弹簧;323、第一结合件;324、第二结合件;325、锁定件;326、弹性件;327、第一凹槽;328、第二凹槽;329、操作按钮;330、齿条;331、挡片;332、车架本体;333、车架本体下方的车轮;334、底座;
41、儿童提篮;42、座椅本体;43、手把杆;44、上手把杆;45、下手把杆;46、第一锁定机构;47、
转动关节;48、手把杆转轴;49、第二锁定机构;410、保险机构;411、轴心线;412、锁定销;413、锁定部;414、驱动部;415、上手把杆锁定孔;416、下手把杆锁定孔;417、滑动件;418、复位弹簧;419、第一导向斜面;420、圆周表面;421、插孔;422、牵引装置;423、解锁导向块;424、第二导向斜面;425、第一结合件;426、第二结合件;427、锁定件;428、弹性件;429、第一凹槽;430、第二凹槽;431、操作按钮;432、齿条;433、挡片;434、车架本体;435、车轮;436、底座。
具体实施方式
在本公开的描述中,涉及到的“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”、“下”等方向,均是以儿童乘坐时所观察到的方向进行参考定义的,如图1中,图中的左侧方向为“前”,图中的右侧方向为“后”,图中的上侧方向为“上”,图中的下侧方向为“下”,垂直于图中视角的方向为“左”和“右”,对于上述方向的定义仅仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。
实施例一
如图1至图20所示,本实施例的一种儿童提篮11包括座椅本体12和可伸缩的手把杆13,手把杆13 能够转动地设置在座椅本体12上。
手把杆13包括上手把杆14、下手把杆15和第一锁定机构16。如图3、图6、图11、图14所示,上手把杆14能够沿下手把杆15的长度延伸方向滑动地设置在下手把杆15上,手把杆13与座椅本体12通过转动关节17转动连接。
本实施例中,如图2所示,下手把杆15具有沿其长度方向延伸的管腔,上手把杆14部分插设在管腔中,且能够沿管腔的长度延伸方向滑动地设置。
手把杆13与座椅本体12通过转动关节17转动而至少具有推行挡位和提篮挡位,通过手把杆13相对于座椅本体12转动至不同的角度后对应切换至手把杆13的相应挡位。
当手把杆13处于推行挡位位置时,手把杆13倾斜延伸,如图1、图17和图18所示,手把杆13可以处于伸长状态。如图4所示,手把杆13也可以处于收缩状态,且能够在伸长工作位置或收缩工作位置之间转换。此时,儿童提篮11安装在儿童推车的车架本体128上,作为儿童推车的座兜使用,手把杆13可用于推行儿童推车(即作为儿童推车的推把),手把杆13的长度可根据推行者的要求进行调节。
推行挡位包括正向推行挡位和反向推行挡位,当手把杆13处于正向推行挡位位置时,手把杆13从后向前向上倾斜延伸,如图1、图4和图17所示;当手把杆13处于反向推行挡位位置时,手把杆13从前向后向上倾斜延伸,如图18所示。
当手把杆13处于提篮挡位位置时,手把杆13沿竖直方向延伸或者倾斜延伸,手把杆13处于收缩工作位置,且不能向伸长工作位置转换。此时,手把杆13主要用于提拎儿童提篮11,该儿童提篮11可以单独提拎使用,如图9所示。
手把杆13还具有防倾斜挡位,防倾斜挡位位于提篮挡位和推行挡位之间。如图15所示,当手把杆13处于防倾斜挡位时,手把杆13与座椅本体12相对固定,以防止提拎儿童提篮时倾倒。
手把杆13还具有安全座椅挡位,如图16所示,当手把杆13处于安全座椅挡位位置时,手把杆13处于收缩工作位置,且不能向伸长工作位置转换。
儿童提篮11还包括第一锁定机构16,第一锁定机构16包括锁定销以及与锁定销121相配合的锁定孔123,锁定销121和锁定孔123中的一者位于上手把杆14上,另一者设于下手把杆15上。第一锁定机构16具有锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态,当第一锁定机构16处于锁定工作状态时,手把杆13被锁定在伸长工作位置或收缩工作位置;当第一锁定机构16处于解锁工作状态时,手把杆13在伸长工作位置或收缩工作位置之间转换,上手把杆14相对于下手把杆15滑动以使得手把杆13伸长或收缩。上手把杆14伸长的过程中,上手把杆14伸出下手把杆15的管腔的长度增加,手把杆13的长度增加。当上手把杆14伸出下手把杆15的长度达到最大时,手把杆13的长度最长。
具体的,如图6所示,第一锁定机构16包括设置于下手把杆15上的锁定销121、复位弹簧122和开设在上把手杆14下部的锁定孔123,当第一锁定机构16处于锁定工作状态时,锁定销121插在锁定孔123内;当第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,锁定销121脱离锁定孔123;当第一锁定机构16在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,锁定销121相对于下手把杆15滑动,锁定销121的滑动方向垂直于上手把杆14相对于下手把杆15的滑动方向;复位弹簧122设置于锁定销121与下手把杆15之间,复位弹簧122对锁定销121施加有趋于远离锁定孔123方向的力。
儿童提篮11还包括锁定配合机构,锁定配合机构与锁定销121的一端相接触,在手把杆13绕手把杆转轴18相对于座椅本体12转动的过程中,锁定配合机构驱动第一锁定机构16从解锁工作状态转换到锁定工作状态,手把杆13也从推行挡位转换至提篮挡位。锁定配合机构包括设置在座椅本体12的侧面上的导向斜面124,如图8所示,导向斜面124与一手把杆转轴18的轴心线111(手把杆13绕该手把杆转轴18的轴心线相对座椅本体12转动)相交,具体地,导向斜面124自下至上逐渐向远离的手把杆13的方向倾斜。在手把杆13从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,导向斜面124推动锁定销121朝着靠近锁定孔123的方向滑动。
继续参照图8,锁定销121具有锁定端部125和驱动端部126,锁定端部125用于插入锁定孔123;在手把杆13从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,驱动端部126抵在导向斜面124上并沿着导向斜面124 滑动,导向斜面124距离锁定孔123的距离逐渐变近。
在邻近转动关节17侧的座椅本体12上设置有锁定平面127,手把杆转轴18的轴心线111垂直于锁定平面127,且导向斜面124与锁定平面127相交;手把杆13在提篮挡位与防倾斜挡位或安全座椅挡位之间转换时,驱动端部126抵压在锁定平面127上并相滑动连接,使得第一锁定机构16持续处于锁定工作状态。
转动关节17包括上述的手把杆转轴18、第二锁定机构19和保险机构110,手把杆转轴18的轴心线111沿着座椅本体12的左右方向延伸,第二锁定机构19及保险机构110都具有锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态;当保险机构110处于解锁工作状态时,允许第二锁定机构19从锁定工作状态进入解锁工作状态,此时下手把杆15的下端部与座椅本体12之间可绕手把杆转轴18转动;当保险机构110处于锁定工作状态时,不允许第二锁定机构19从锁定工作状态进入解锁工作状态,此时下手把杆15的下端部与座椅本体12之间的相对位置被锁定。
第二锁定机构19包括第一结合件112、第二结合件113、锁定件114和弹性件115,第一结合件112固定设置于座椅本体12上,第二结合件113固定设置于下手把杆15的下端部,锁定件114设置在第一结合件112和第二结合件113之间,弹性件115抵在锁定件114上,弹性件115用于驱动锁定件114沿着手把杆转轴18的轴心线111方向滑动,使得锁定件114具有同时与第一结合件112和第二结合件113相对位置锁定的趋势。
当第二锁定机构19处于锁定工作状态时,锁定件114分别与第一结合件112和第二结合件113相对位置锁定,当第二锁定机构19处于解锁工作状态时,锁定件114只与第一结合件112和第二结合件113中的一个结合件相对位置锁定,而与另一个结合件相脱离;当锁定件114移动时,第二锁定机构19在锁定工作状态与解锁工作状态之间转换。
第一结合件112上开有径向凹陷的第一凹槽116,第一凹槽116沿手把杆转轴18的轴心线111方向延伸;第二结合件113上开有径向凹陷的第二凹槽117,第二凹槽117沿手把杆转轴18的轴心线111方向延伸。
锁定件114上连接有露出于转动关节17的操作按钮118,锁定件114沿着手把杆转轴18的轴心线111方向轴向滑动地设置,锁定件114上设有径向凸起的齿条119,该齿条119沿着手把杆转轴18的轴心线111方向延伸。
当第二锁定机构19处于锁定工作状态时,齿条119分别插入第一凹槽116内和第二凹槽117内,使得锁定件114同时与第一结合件112和第二结合件113相啮合;当第二锁定机构19处于解锁工作状态时,齿条119脱离其中一个部件上的凹槽,而只插入另一个部件上的凹槽内,使得锁定件114只与第一结合件112和第二结合件113中的一个件相啮合;当按压操作按钮118带动锁定件114轴向滑动时,第二锁定机构19在锁定工作状态与解锁工作状态之间转换。
保险机构110在锁定工作状态下用于锁定锁定件114的移动,在解锁工作状态下允许锁定件114的移动,保险机构110为挡片,当保险机构110处于锁定工作状态且第二锁定机构19也处于锁定工作状态时,挡片120挡在锁定件114的移动路径上;当保险机构110处于解锁工作状态时,挡片120离开锁定件114的移动路径;锁定件114的移动路径指的是第二锁定机构19从锁定工作状态向解锁工作状态转换时,锁定件114的滑动路径,当上手把杆14相对于下手把杆15向下滑动到收缩工作位置时,上手把杆14推动挡片120离开锁定件114的移动路径。
以下对本实施例中儿童提篮11的手把杆13在不同挡位之间切换的过程进行具体介绍:
当手把杆13从推行挡位转换至提篮挡位时,解锁第一锁定机构16,上手把杆14可相对于下手把杆15向下滑动到收缩工作位置。上手把杆14向下滑动的过程中推动挡片120离开锁定件114的移动路径,使得第二锁定机构19能够从锁定工作状态向解锁工作状态转换,手把杆13可以相对于座椅本体12转动至不同的角度。在手把杆13绕手把杆转轴18转动的过程中,第一锁定机构16从解锁工作状态转换到锁定工作状态,即上手把杆14和下手把杆15不能发生相对滑动,手把杆13处于提篮挡位。
当手把杆13从提篮挡位向防倾斜挡位或安全座椅挡位之间转换时,第一锁定机构16始终处于锁定工 作状态,即上手把杆14和下手把杆15不能发生相对滑动。使用者通过按压操作按钮118带动锁定件114轴向滑动,从而解锁第二锁定机构19,以实现手把杆13的转动。
本实施例中的儿童提篮11可以设置在儿童推车的车架本体128上,车架本体128的下方设置有车轮129,如图17至19所示。
本实施例中的儿童提篮11还可以设置在儿童汽车安全座椅的车架本体128上,车架本体128下方设置有车轮129和底座130,如图20所示,车架本体128具有展开使用状态和折叠使用状态,在车架本体128处于折叠使用状态下,车架本体128安装在底座130上。
实施例二
本实施例二与实施例一基本相同,不同之处在于第一锁定机构26的具体结构和运动过程以及锁定配合机构。如图21至图37所示,本实施例的儿童提篮21包括座椅本体22和可伸缩的手把杆23,手把杆23能够转动地设置在座椅本体22上。
手把杆23包括上手把杆24、下手把杆25和第一锁定机构26,如图25、图29、图31和图33所示,上手把杆24能够沿下手把杆25的长度延伸方向滑动地设置在下手把杆25上,手把杆23与座椅本体22通过转动关节27转动连接。
如图21、图34和图35所示,手把杆23处于推行挡位位置且处于伸长状态。如图24所示,手把杆23也可以处于收缩状态,此时,儿童提篮21安装在儿童推车的车架本体231上,作为儿童推车的座兜使用。
如图21、图24和图34所示,手把杆23处于正向推行挡位位置。如图35所示,手把杆23处于反向推行挡位位置。如图28所示,手把杆23处于提篮挡位位置,儿童提篮21可以单独提拎使用。如图30所示,当手把杆23处于防倾斜挡位位置时,手把杆23与座椅本体22相对固定,以防止提拎儿童提篮时倾倒。
手把杆23还具有安全座椅挡位,如图32所示,当手把杆23处于安全座椅挡位位置时,手把杆23处于收缩工作位置,且不能向伸长工作位置转换。
结合图25、图29和图31所示,第一锁定机构26包括锁定销212,锁定销212位于上手把杆24的下部内并与上手把杆24相滑动地连接,锁定销212的滑动方向垂直于上手把杆24相对于下手把杆25的滑动方向,锁定销212的两端部分别被称为锁定端部213和驱动端部214。上手把杆锁定孔215,其开设在上手把杆24邻近锁定端部213的侧壁。下手把杆锁定孔216,其开设在下手把杆25的下部侧壁。复位弹簧219,其设置于上手把杆24与锁定销212之间。当第一锁定机构26处于锁定工作状态时,锁定端部213插在上手把杆锁定孔215和下手把杆锁定孔216内。当第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,锁定销212脱离下手把杆锁定孔216,当第一锁定机构26在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,锁定销212沿着上手把杆24滑动,复位弹簧219对锁定销212施加有趋于向解锁工作状态转换的作用力。
儿童提篮21还包括锁定配合机构,锁定配合机构包滑动件217,滑动件217沿上手把杆24相对于下手把杆25的滑动方向滑动地设置于上手把杆24的下端部内,滑动件217的上端部与驱动端部214两者之间通过第一导向斜面218相接触,第一导向斜面218至少设置在滑动件217的上端部与驱动端部214两个部件中的一个部件上,使得滑动件217的滑动方向垂直于锁定销212的滑动方向,滑动件217的下端部向下伸出上手把杆24的下端部。具体的,第一导向斜面218分别设置在滑动件217的上端部上和驱动端部214上,滑动件217的上端部的第一导向斜面218与驱动端部214上的第一导向斜面相面对面配合滑动接触。
锁定配合机构还包括设置在座椅本体22的侧面上的第二导向斜面220,第二导向斜面220和滑动件217的滑动方向之间具有夹角。在手把杆23从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,滑动件217的下端部抵压在第二导向斜面220上并相滑动连接,第二导向斜面220推动滑动件217向上滑动,滑动件217的上端部推动驱动端部214使得锁定销212滑动,进而使锁定端部213朝着插入下手把杆锁定孔216的方向移动。
在邻近转动关节27侧的座椅本体22上设置有圆周表面221,圆周表面221的圆心在手把杆转轴的轴心线211上,第二导向斜面220为在圆周表面221上的一个切面。
手把杆23在提篮挡位与防倾斜挡位或安全座椅挡位之间转换时,滑动件217的下端部抵压在圆周表面221上并相滑动连接,滑动件217的上端部持续抵压锁定销212,使第一锁定机构26处于锁定工作状态。
转动关节27包括手把杆转轴28、第二锁定机构29和保险机构210,手把杆转轴28的轴心线211沿着座椅本体22的左右方向延伸。第二锁定机构29包括第一结合件222、第二结合件223、锁定件224和弹性件225。第一结合件222固定设置于座椅本体22上。第二结合件223固定设置于下手把杆25的下端部。锁定件224设置在第一结合件222和第二结合件223之间。弹性件225抵在锁定件224上,弹性件225用于驱动锁定件224沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线211方向滑动,使得锁定件224具有同时与第一结合件222和第二结合件223相位置锁定的趋势。
第一结合件222上开有径向凹陷的第一凹槽226,第一凹槽226沿手把杆转轴的轴心线211方向延伸;第二结合件223上开有径向凹陷的第二凹槽227,第二凹槽227沿手把杆转轴的轴心线211方向延伸。锁定件224上连接有露出于转动关节的操作按钮228,锁定件224沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线211方向轴向滑动地设置,锁定件224上设有径向凸起的齿条229,该齿条229沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线211方向延伸。
保险机构210在锁定工作状态下用于锁定锁定件224的移动,在解锁工作状态下允许锁定件224的移动。保险机210为挡片230,当保险机构210处于锁定工作状态且第二锁定机构29也处于锁定工作状态时,挡片230挡在锁定件224的移动路径上。
以下对本实施例中儿童提篮21的手把杆23在不同挡位之间切换的过程进行具体介绍:
当手把杆23从推行挡位转换至提篮挡位时,解锁第一锁定机构26,上手把杆24可相对于下手把杆25向下滑动到收缩工作位置。上手把杆24向下滑动的过程中推动挡片230离开锁定件224的移动路径,使得第二锁定机构29能够从锁定工作状态向解锁工作状态转换,手把杆23可以相对于座椅本体22转动至不同的角度。在手把杆23绕手把杆转轴28转动的过程中,第一锁定机构26从解锁工作状态转换到锁定工作状态,即上手把杆24和下手把杆25不能发生相对滑动,手把杆23处于提篮挡位。
当手把杆23从提篮挡位向防倾斜挡位或安全座椅挡位之间转换时,第一锁定机构26始终处于锁定工作状态,即上手把杆24和下手把杆25不能发生相对滑动。使用者通过按压操作按钮228带动锁定件224轴向滑动,从而解锁第二锁定机构29,以实现手把杆23的转动。
本实施例中的儿童提篮21可以设置在儿童推车的车架本体231上,车架本体231的下方设置有车轮232,如图34至36所示。
本实施例中的儿童提篮21还可以设置在儿童汽车安全座椅的车架本体231上,车架本体231下方设置有车轮232和底座233,如图37所示,车架本体231具有展开使用状态和折叠使用状态,在车架本体231处于折叠使用状态下,车架本体231安装在底座233上。
实施例三
本实施例三与实施例二基本相同,不同之处在于第一锁定机构36的具体结构和运动过程以及锁定配合机构。如图38至图54所示,本实施例的儿童提篮31包括座椅本体32和可伸缩的手把杆33,手把杆33能够转动地设置在座椅本体32上。
手把杆33包括上手把杆34、下手把杆35和第一锁定机构36,如图42、图46、图48和图50所示,上手把杆34能够沿下手把杆35的长度延伸方向滑动地设置在下手把杆35上,手把杆33与座椅本体32通过转动关节37转动连接。
如图38、图51和图52所示,手把杆33处于推行挡位位置且处于伸长状态。如图41所示,手把杆33也可以处于收缩状态,此时,儿童提篮31安装在儿童推车的车架本体332上,作为儿童推车的座兜使用。
如图38、图41和图51所示,手把杆33处于正向推行挡位位置。如图52所示,手把杆33处于反向推行挡位位置。如图45所示,手把杆33处于提篮挡位位置,儿童提篮31可以单独提拎使用。如图47所示,当手把杆33处于防倾斜挡位位置时,手把杆33与座椅本体32相对固定,以防止提拎儿童提篮时倾倒。
手把杆33还具有安全座椅挡位,如图49所示,当手把杆33处于安全座椅挡位位置时,手把杆33处于收 缩工作位置,且不能向伸长工作位置转换。
结合图42、图46和图48所示,第一锁定机构36包括锁定销312,锁定销312通过锁定销转轴枢轴连接于上手把杆34的下部内,锁定销转轴两侧的锁定销端部分别称为锁定端部313和驱动端部314。上手把杆锁定孔315,其开设在上手把杆34邻近锁定端部313的侧壁。下手把杆锁定孔316,其开设在下手把杆35的下部侧壁。复位弹簧318,其设置于上手把杆34与锁定销312之间。当第一锁定机构36处于锁定工作状态时,锁定端部313插在上手把杆锁定孔315和下手把杆锁定孔316内。当第一锁定机构36处于解锁工作状态时,锁定销312脱离下手把杆锁定孔316。当第一锁定机构36在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,锁定销312绕锁定销转轴转动,复位弹簧318对锁定销312施加有趋于向解锁工作状态转换的作用力。
儿童提篮31还包括锁定配合机构,锁定配合机构包括滑动件317,滑动件317沿上手把杆34的长度方向滑动地设置于上手把杆34的下端部内,滑动件317的上部抵在驱动端部314,滑动件317的下端部向下伸出上手把杆34的下端部。在另外一些实施例中,复位弹簧318设置于上手把杆34与滑动件317之间。具体地,复位弹簧318包括第一复位弹簧321和第二复位弹簧322,第一复位弹簧321设置于上手把杆34与锁定销312之间,第二复位弹簧322设置于上手把杆34与滑动件317之间。
锁定配合机构还包括设置在座椅本体32的侧面上的导向斜面319,该导向斜面319和滑动件317的滑动方向之间具有夹角。在手把杆33从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,滑动件317的下端部抵压在导向斜面319上并相滑动连接,导向斜面319推动滑动件317向上滑动,滑动件317的上部向上推动驱动端部314使得锁定销312绕锁定销转轴转动,进而使锁定端部313朝着插入下手把杆锁定孔316的方向移动。
在邻近转动关节37侧的座椅本体32上设置有圆周表面320,圆周表面320的圆心为手把杆转轴的轴心线311,导向斜面319为在圆周表面320上的一个切面。
手把杆33在提篮挡位与防倾斜挡位或安全座椅挡位之间转换时,滑动件317的下端部抵压在圆周表面320上并相滑动连接,滑动件317的上端部持续抵压驱动端部314,使第一锁定机构36处于锁定工作状态。
转动关节37包括手把杆转轴38、第二锁定机构39和保险机构310,手把杆转轴38的轴心线311沿着座椅本体32的左右方向延伸。第二锁定机构39包括第一结合件323、第二结合件324、锁定件325和弹性件326。第一结合件323固定设置于座椅本体32上。第二结合件324固定设置于下手把杆35的下端部。锁定件325设置在第一结合件323和第二结合件324之间。弹性件326抵在锁定件325上,弹性件326用于驱动锁定件325沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线311方向滑动,使得锁定件325具有同时与第一结合件323和第二结合件324相位置锁定的趋势。
第一结合件323上开有径向凹陷的第一凹槽327,第一凹槽327沿手把杆转轴的轴心线311方向延伸。第二结合件324上开有径向凹陷的第二凹槽328,第二凹槽328沿手把杆转轴的轴心线311方向延伸。锁定件325上连接有露出于转动关节的操作按钮329,锁定件325沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线311方向轴向滑动地设置,锁定件325上设有径向凸起的齿条330,该齿条330沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线311方向延伸。
保险机构310在锁定工作状态下用于锁定锁定件325的移动,在解锁工作状态下允许锁定件325的移动,保险机构310为挡片331,当保险机构310处于锁定工作状态且第二锁定机构39也处于锁定工作状态时,挡片331挡在锁定件325的移动路径上。
以下对本实施例中儿童提篮31的手把杆33在不同挡位之间切换的过程进行具体介绍:
当手把杆33从推行挡位转换至提篮挡位时,解锁第一锁定机构36,上手把杆34可相对于下手把杆35向下滑动到收缩工作位置。上手把杆34向下滑动的过程中推动挡片331离开锁定件325的移动路径,使得第二锁定机构39能够从锁定工作状态向解锁工作状态转换,手把杆33可以相对于座椅本体32转动至不同的角度。在手把杆33绕手把杆转轴38转动的过程中,第一锁定机构36从解锁工作状态转换到锁定工作状态,即上手把杆34和下手把杆35不能发生相对滑动,手把杆33处于提篮挡位。
当手把杆33从提篮挡位向防倾斜挡位或安全座椅挡位之间转换时,第一锁定机构36始终处于锁定工作状态,即上手把杆34和下手把杆35不能发生相对滑动。使用者通过按压操作按钮329带动锁定件325 轴向滑动,从而解锁第二锁定机构39,以实现手把杆33的转动。
本实施例中的儿童提篮31可以设置在儿童推车的车架本体332上,车架本体332的下方设置有车轮333,如图51至53所示。
本实施例中的儿童提篮31还可以设置在儿童汽车安全座椅的车架本体332上,车架本体332下方设置有车轮333和底座334,如图54所示,车架本体332具有展开使用状态和折叠使用状态,在车架本体332处于折叠使用状态下,车架本体332安装在底座334上。
实施例四
本实施例四与实施例一基本相同,不同之处在于第一锁定机构46的具体结构和运动过程以及锁定配合机构。如图55至图71所示,本实施例中的儿童提篮41包括座椅本体42和可伸缩的手把杆43,手把杆43能够转动地设置在座椅本体42上。
手把杆43包括上手把杆44、下手把杆45和第一锁定机构46,如图59、图63、图65和图67所示,上手把杆44能够沿下手把杆45的长度延伸方向滑动地设置在下手把杆45上,手把杆43与座椅本体42通过转动关节47转动连接。
如图55、图68和图69所示,手把杆43处于推行挡位位置且处于伸长状态。如图58所示,手把杆43也可以处于收缩状态,此时,儿童提篮41安装在儿童推车的车架本体434上,作为儿童推车的座兜使用。
如图55、图58和图68所示,手把杆43处于正向推行挡位位置。如图69所示,手把杆43处于反向推行挡位位置。如图62所示,手把杆43处于提篮挡位位置,儿童提篮41可以单独提拎使用。如图64所示,当手把杆43处于防倾斜挡位位置时,手把杆43与座椅本体42相对固定,以防止提拎儿童提篮时倾倒。
手把杆43还具有安全座椅挡位,如图66所示,当手把杆43处于安全座椅挡位位置时,手把杆43处于收缩工作位置,且不能向伸长工作位置转换。
结合图59、图63和图65所示,第一锁定机构46包括锁定销412,锁定销412位于上手把杆44的下部内并与上手把杆44相滑动地连接,锁定销412的滑动方向垂直于上手把杆44相对于下手把杆45的滑动方向,锁定销412上具有锁定部413和驱动部414。上手把杆锁定孔415,其开设在上手把杆44邻近锁定部413的侧壁。下手把杆锁定孔416,其开设在下手把杆45的下部侧壁;复位弹簧418,其设置于上手把杆44与锁定销412之间。
当第一锁定机构46处于锁定工作状态时,锁定部413插在上手把杆锁定孔415和下手把杆锁定孔416内。当第一锁定机构46处于解锁工作状态时,锁定部413脱离下手把杆锁定孔416。当第一锁定机构46在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,锁定销412沿着上手把杆44滑动,复位弹簧418对锁定销412施加有趋于向锁定工作状态转换的作用力。
儿童提篮41还包括锁定配合机构,锁定配合机构包括滑动件417,滑动件417沿上手把杆44相对于下手把杆45的滑动方向滑动地设置于上手把杆44的下端部内,滑动件417的下端部向下伸出上手把杆44的下端部。当第一锁定机构46处于锁定工作状态时,滑动件417的上部挡在锁定销412的移动路径上;当第一锁定机构46处于解锁工作状态时,滑动件417的上部离开锁定销412的移动路径,锁定销412的移动路径指的是第一锁定机构46从锁定工作状态向解锁工作状态转换时,锁定销412的滑动路径。
锁定配合机构还包括设置在座椅本体42的侧面上的第一导向斜面419,如图59、图63、图65和图67所示,第一导向斜面419和滑动件417的滑动方向之间具有夹角。在手把杆43从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,滑动件417的下端部抵压在第一导向斜面419上并相滑动连接,第一导向斜面419推动滑动件417向上滑动,使得滑动件417的上部挡在锁定销412的移动路径上,进而使锁定部413保持插入在下手把杆锁定孔416内。
在邻近转动关节47侧的座椅本体42上设置有圆周表面420,圆周表面420的圆心在手把杆转轴的轴心线411上,第一导向斜面419为在圆周表面420上的一个切面。
手把杆43在提篮挡位与防倾斜挡位或安全座椅挡位之间转换时,滑动件417的下端部抵压在圆周表 面420上并相滑动连接,使得滑动件417的上部持续挡在锁定销412的移动路径上。
锁定销上开有插孔421,当第一锁定机构46处于锁定工作状态时,滑动件417的上部插在插孔421内。当第一锁定机构46处于解锁工作状态时,滑动件417的上部脱离插孔421。如图59所示,上手把杆44内设置有牵引装置422,牵引装置422上连接有解锁导向块423,解锁导向块423至少有部分插入插孔421内,解锁导向块423的一侧与插孔421的一侧内壁之间通过第二导向斜面424相接触,插孔421的一侧内壁构成驱动部414,第二导向斜面424和锁定销412的滑动方向之间具有夹角,第二导向斜面424设置在驱动部414上,在另外一些实施例中,第二导向斜面424也可以设置在解锁导向块423上。当第一锁定机构46处于锁定工作状态时,滑动件417的上部位于插孔421的另一侧内壁与解锁导向块423的另一侧之间。当滑动件417的上部脱离插孔421后,牵引装置422拉动解锁导向块423,第二导向斜面424推动驱动部414向远离下手把杆锁定孔416的方向滑动,使第一锁定机构46处于解锁工作状态。
转动关节47包括手把杆转轴48、第二锁定机构49和保险机构410,手把杆转轴48的轴心线411沿着座椅本体42的左右方向延伸。第二锁定机构49包括第一结合件425、第二结合件426、锁定件427和弹性件428。第一结合件425固定设置于座椅本体42上。第二结合件426固定设置于下手把杆45的下端部。锁定件427设置在第一结合件425和第二结合件426之间。弹性件428抵在锁定件427上,弹性件428用于驱动锁定件427沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线411方向滑动,使得锁定件427具有同时与第一结合件425和第二结合件426相位置锁定的趋势。
第一结合件425上开有径向凹陷的第一凹槽429,第一凹槽429沿手把杆转轴的轴心线411方向延伸。第二结合件426上开有径向凹陷的第二凹槽430,第二凹槽430沿手把杆转轴的轴心线411方向延伸。锁定件427上连接有露出于转动关节的操作按钮431,锁定件427沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线411方向轴向滑动地设置,锁定件427上设有径向凸起的齿条432,该齿条432沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线411方向延伸。
保险机构410在锁定工作状态下用于锁定锁定件427的移动,在解锁工作状态下允许锁定件427的移动,保险机构410为挡片433,当保险机构410处于锁定工作状态且第二锁定机构49也处于锁定工作状态时,挡片433挡在锁定件427的移动路径上。
以下对本实施例中儿童提篮41的手把杆43在不同挡位之间切换的过程进行具体介绍:
当手把杆43从推行挡位转换至提篮挡位时,解锁第一锁定机构46,上手把杆44可相对于下手把杆45向下滑动到收缩工作位置。上手把杆44向下滑动的过程中推动挡片433离开锁定件427的移动路径,使得第二锁定机构49能够从锁定工作状态向解锁工作状态转换,手把杆43可以相对于座椅本体42转动至不同的角度。在手把杆43绕手把杆转轴48转动的过程中,第一锁定机构46从解锁工作状态转换到锁定工作状态,即上手把杆44和下手把杆45不能发生相对滑动,手把杆43处于提篮挡位。
当手把杆43从提篮挡位向防倾斜挡位或安全座椅挡位之间转换时,第一锁定机构46始终处于锁定工作状态,即上手把杆44和下手把杆45不能发生相对滑动。使用者通过按压操作按钮431带动锁定件427轴向滑动,从而解锁第二锁定机构49,以实现手把杆43的转动。
本实施例中的儿童提篮41可以设置在儿童推车的车架本体434上,车架本体434的下方设置有车轮435,如图68至70所示。
本实施例中的儿童提篮41还可以设置在儿童汽车安全座椅的车架本体434上,车架本体434下方设置有车轮435和底座436,如图71所示,车架本体434具有展开使用状态和折叠使用状态,在车架本体434处于折叠使用状态下,车架本体434安装在底座436上。
如本说明书和权利要求书中所示,术语“包括”与“包含”仅提示包括已明确标识的步骤和元素,而这些步骤和元素不构成一个排它性的罗列,方法或者设备也可能包含其他的步骤或元素。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的组合。
除非上下文明确说明,否则位于本文的元素或成份之前的不定冠词“一”、“一个”及“一种”旨在非限制性地说明所述元素或成份的实例数目(即出现数)。因此,“一”、“一个”及“一种”应理解为包括一个或至少一个,且所述元素或成分的单数词形也包括复数形式。
需要说明的是,如无特殊说明,当某一特征被称为“固定”、“连接”在另一个特征,它可以直接固定、 连接在另一个特征上,也可以间接地固定、连接在另一个特征上。此外,本公开中所使用的上、下、左、右等描述仅仅是相对于附图中本公开各组成部分的相互位置关系来说的。
进一步可以理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”等用于描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开,并不表示特定的顺序或者重要程度。实际上,“第一”、“第二”等表述完全可以互换使用。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。
上述实施方式只为说明本公开的技术构思及特点,是一种优选的实施方式,其目的在于熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本公开的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限定本公开的保护范围。

Claims (33)

  1. 一种儿童提篮,包括座椅本体、可伸缩的手把杆,所述的手把杆包括上手把杆、下手把杆、第一锁定机构;
    所述的第一锁定机构具有锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态,当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的手把杆被锁定在伸长工作位置或收缩工作位置;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的手把杆在伸长工作位置或收缩工作位置之间转换,所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆滑动以使得所述的手把杆伸缩;
    所述的下手把杆的下端部与所述的座椅本体之间设置有转动关节,所述的转动关节包括手把杆转轴、第二锁定机构、保险机构;
    所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线沿着所述的座椅本体的左右方向延伸,所述的第二锁定机构及所述的保险机构都具有锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态;当所述的保险机构处于解锁工作状态时,允许所述的第二锁定机构从锁定工作状态进入解锁工作状态,此时所述的下手把杆的下端部与所述的座椅本体之间可绕手把杆转轴转动;当所述的保险机构处于锁定工作状态时,不允许所述的第二锁定机构从锁定工作状态进入解锁工作状态,此时所述的下手把杆的下端部与所述的座椅本体之间的相对位置被锁定;
    所述的手把杆相对于所述的座椅本体至少具有推行挡位、提篮挡位,所述的手把杆相对于所述的座椅本体转动至不同的角度后对应于所述的手把杆的相应挡位;
    其特征在于,
    所述的手把杆处于推行挡位的条件下,当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态且所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆向下滑动到收缩工作位置时,所述的上手把杆触发所述的保险机构从锁定工作状态变换到解锁工作状态,允许所述的第二锁定机构从锁定工作状态转换到解锁工作状态;
    在所述的手把杆绕手把杆转轴相对于座椅本体转动的过程中,所述的第一锁定机构从解锁工作状态转换到锁定工作状态,所述的手把杆也从推行挡位转换至提篮挡位。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的第二锁定机构包括:
    第一结合件,所述的第一结合件固定设置于所述的座椅本体上;
    第二结合件,所述的第二结合件固定设置于所述的下手把杆的下端部;
    锁定件,所述的锁定件设置在所述的第一结合件和所述的第二结合件之间;
    弹性件,所述的弹性件抵在所述的锁定件上,所述的弹性件用于驱动所述锁定件沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线方向滑动,使得锁定件具有同时与第一结合件和第二结合件相对位置锁定的趋势;
    当所述的第二锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的锁定件分别与所述的第一结合件和所述的第二结合件相对位置锁定,当所述的第二锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的锁定件只与所述的第一结合件和所述的第二结合件中的一个结合件相对位置锁定,而与另一个结合件相脱离;当所述的锁定件移动时,所述的第二锁定机构在锁定工作状态与解锁工作状态之间转换;
    所述的保险机构在锁定工作状态下用于锁定所述的锁定件的移动,在解锁工作状态下允许所述的锁定件的移动。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的第一结合件上开有径向凹陷的第一凹槽,所述的第一凹槽沿手把杆转轴的轴心线方向延伸;
    所述的第二结合件上开有径向凹陷的第二凹槽,所述的第二凹槽沿手把杆转轴的轴心线方向延伸;
    所述的锁定件上连接有露出于转动关节的操作按钮,所述的锁定件沿着所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线方向滑动地设置,所述的锁定件上设有径向凸起的齿条,所述的齿条沿着手把杆转轴的轴心线方向延伸;
    当所述的第二锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的齿条分别插入所述的第一凹槽内和所述的第二凹槽内,使得所述的锁定件同时与所述的第一结合件和所述的第二结合件相啮合;当所述的第二锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的齿条脱离其中一个部件上的凹槽,而只插入另一个部件上的凹槽内,使得锁定 件只与所述的第一结合件和所述的第二结合件中的一个件相啮合;当按压所述的操作按钮带动所述的锁定件轴向滑动时,所述的第二锁定机构在锁定工作状态与解锁工作状态之间转换;
    所述的保险机构为挡片,当所述的保险机构处于锁定工作状态且所述的第二锁定机构也处于锁定工作状态时,所述的挡片挡在所述的锁定件的移动路径上;当所述的保险机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的挡片离开所述的锁定件的移动路径;所述的锁定件的移动路径指的是所述的第二锁定机构从锁定工作状态向解锁工作状态转换时,锁定件的滑动路径。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,当所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆向下滑动到收缩工作位置时,所述的上手把杆推动所述的挡片离开锁定件的移动路径。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的第一锁定机构包括锁定销以及与所述锁定销相配合的锁定孔,所述锁定销和所述锁定孔中的一者位于所述上手把杆上,另一者设于所述下手把杆上;当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的锁定销插在所述的锁定孔内;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的锁定销脱离所述的锁定孔;当所述的第一锁定机构在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,所述的锁定销相对于所述的下手把杆滑动。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的第一锁定机构包括设置于所述的下手把杆上的锁定销、复位弹簧、开设在所述上手把杆下部的锁定孔;所述的锁定销的滑动方向垂直于所述的上手把杆相对于下手把杆的滑动方向;所述的复位弹簧设置于所述的锁定销与下手把杆之间,所述的复位弹簧对所述的锁定销施加有趋于远离锁定孔方向的力。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的儿童提篮还包括锁定配合机构,在所述的手把杆绕手把杆转轴相对于所述的座椅本体转动的过程中,所述的锁定配合机构用于使所述的第一锁定机构从解锁工作状态转换到锁定工作状态,所述的手把杆也从推行挡位转换至提篮挡位。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的锁定配合机构包括设置在所述的座椅本体的侧面上的导向斜面,所述的导向斜面与所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线相交,在所述的手把杆从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,所述的导向斜面推动所述的锁定销朝着靠近所述的锁定孔的方向滑动。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的导向斜面自下至上逐渐向远离所述的手把杆的方向倾斜。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的锁定销具有锁定端部和驱动端部,所述的锁定端部用于插入所述的锁定孔;在所述的手把杆从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,所述的驱动端部抵在所述的导向斜面上并沿着所述的导向斜面滑动,所述的导向斜面距离所述的锁定孔的距离逐渐变近。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,在邻近所述的转动关节侧的座椅本体上设置有锁定平面,所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线垂直于所述的锁定平面,且所述的导向斜面与所述的锁定平面相交;
    所述的手把杆还具有防倾斜挡位和安全座椅挡位;所述的手把杆在提篮挡位与所述的防倾斜挡位或所述的安全座椅挡位之间转换时,所述的驱动端部抵压在所述的锁定平面上并相滑动连接,使得所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态。
  12. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的第一锁定机构包括:
    锁定销,所述的锁定销位于所述的上手把杆的下部内并与所述的上手把杆相滑动地连接,所述的锁定销的滑动方向垂直于所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆的滑动方向,所述的锁定销的两端部分别被称为锁定端部和驱动端部;
    上手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的上手把杆邻近所述的锁定端部的侧壁;
    下手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的下手把杆的下部侧壁;
    复位弹簧,其设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的锁定销之间;
    当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的锁定端部插在所述的上手把杆锁定孔和下手把杆锁定孔内;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的锁定销脱离所述的下手把杆锁定孔;当所述的第一锁定机构在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,所述的锁定销沿着所述的上手把杆滑动,所述的复位弹簧对所述的锁定销施加有趋于向解锁工作状态转换的作用力。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的儿童提篮还包括锁定配合机构,所述的锁定配合机构包括滑动件,所述的滑动件沿所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆的滑动方向滑动地设置于所述的上手把杆的下端部内,所述的滑动件的上端部与所述的驱动端部两者之间通过第一导向斜面相接触,所述的第一导向斜面至少设置在所述的滑动件的上端部与所述的驱动端部两个部件中的一个部件上,使得所述的滑动件的滑动方向垂直于所述的锁定销的滑动方向,所述的滑动件的下端部向下伸出所述的上手把杆的下端部。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的锁定配合机构还包括设置在所述的座椅本体的侧面上的第二导向斜面,所述的第二导向斜面和所述的滑动件的滑动方向之间具有夹角;在所述的手把杆从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的第二导向斜面上并相滑动连接,所述的第二导向斜面推动所述的滑动件向上滑动,所述的滑动件的上端部推动所述的驱动端部使得所述的锁定销滑动,进而使所述的锁定端部朝着插入所述的下手把杆锁定孔的方向移动。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,在邻近所述的转动关节侧的座椅本体上设置有圆周表面,所述的圆周表面的圆心在所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线上,所述的第二导向斜面为在所述的圆周表面上的一个切面。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的手把杆还具有防倾斜挡位和安全座椅挡位;所述的手把杆在提篮挡位与所述的防倾斜挡位或所述的安全座椅挡位之间转换时,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的圆周表面上并相滑动连接,所述的滑动件的上端部持续抵压所述的锁定销,使所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的第一导向斜面分别设置在所述的滑动件的上端部上和所述的驱动端部上,所述的滑动件的上端部的第一导向斜面与所述的驱动端部上的第一导向斜面相面对面配合滑动接触。
  18. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的第一锁定机构包括:
    锁定销,所述的锁定销通过锁定销转轴枢轴连接于所述的上手把杆的下部内,所述的锁定销转轴两侧的锁定销端部分别称为锁定端部和驱动端部;
    上手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的上手把杆邻近所述的锁定端部的侧壁;
    下手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的下手把杆的下部侧壁;
    复位弹簧,其设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的锁定销之间;
    当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的锁定端部插在所述的上手把杆锁定孔和下手把杆锁定孔内;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的锁定销脱离所述的下手把杆锁定孔;当所述的第一锁定机构在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,所述的锁定销绕所述的锁定销转轴转动;所述的复位弹簧对所述的锁定销施加有趋于向解锁工作状态转换的作用力。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的儿童提篮还包括锁定配合机构,所述的锁定配合机构包括滑动件,所述的滑动件沿所述的上手把杆的长度方向滑动地设置于所述的上手把杆的下端部内,所述的滑动件的上部抵在所述的驱动端部,所述的滑动件的下端部向下伸出所述的上手把杆的下端部;
    所述的复位弹簧设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的锁定销之间,或/和,所述的复位弹簧设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的滑动件之间。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的锁定配合机构还包括设置在所述的座椅本体的侧面上的导向斜面,该导向斜面和所述的滑动件的滑动方向之间具有夹角;在手把杆从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的导向斜面上并相滑动连接,所述的导向斜面推动所述的滑动件向上滑动,所述的滑动件的上部向上推动所述的驱动端部使得所述的锁定销绕所述的锁定销转轴转动,进而使所述的锁定端部朝着插入所述的下手把杆锁定孔的方向移动。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,在邻近所述的转动关节侧的座椅本体上设置有圆周表面,所述的圆周表面的圆心为所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线,所述的导向斜面为在所述的圆周表面上的 一个切面。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的手把杆还具有防倾斜挡位和安全座椅挡位;所述的手把杆在提篮挡位与所述的防倾斜挡位或所述的安全座椅挡位之间转换时,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的圆周表面上并相滑动连接,所述的滑动件的上端部持续抵压所述的驱动端部,使所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的复位弹簧包括第一复位弹簧和第二复位弹簧,所述的第一复位弹簧设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的锁定销之间,所述的第二复位弹簧设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的滑动件之间。
  24. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的第一锁定机构包括:
    锁定销,所述的锁定销位于所述的上手把杆的下部内并与所述的上手把杆相滑动地连接,所述的锁定销的滑动方向垂直于所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆的滑动方向,所述的锁定销上具有锁定部和驱动部;
    上手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的上手把杆邻近所述的锁定部的侧壁;
    下手把杆锁定孔,其开设在所述的下手把杆的下部侧壁;
    复位弹簧,其设置于所述的上手把杆与所述的锁定销之间;
    当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的锁定部插在所述的上手把杆锁定孔和下手把杆锁定孔内;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的锁定部脱离所述的下手把杆锁定孔;当所述的第一锁定机构在锁定工作状态及解锁工作状态之间转换时,所述的锁定销沿着所述的上手把杆滑动,所述的复位弹簧对所述的锁定销施加有趋于向锁定工作状态转换的作用力。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的儿童提篮还包括锁定配合机构,所述的锁定配合机构包括滑动件,所述的滑动件沿所述的上手把杆相对于所述的下手把杆的滑动方向滑动地设置于所述的上手把杆的下端部内,所述的滑动件的下端部向下伸出所述的上手把杆的下端部;
    当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的滑动件的上部挡在所述的锁定销的移动路径上;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的滑动件的上部离开所述的锁定销的移动路径,所述的锁定销的移动路径指的是所述的第一锁定机构从锁定工作状态向解锁工作状态转换时,锁定销的滑动路径。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的锁定配合机构还包括设置在所述的座椅本体的侧面上的第一导向斜面,所述的第一导向斜面和所述的滑动件的滑动方向之间具有夹角;在手把杆从推行挡位向提篮挡位转换的过程中,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的第一导向斜面上并相滑动连接,所述的第一导向斜面推动所述的滑动件向上滑动,使得所述的滑动件的上部挡在所述的锁定销的移动路径上,进而使所述的锁定部保持插入在所述的下手把杆锁定孔内。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,在邻近所述的转动关节侧的座椅本体上设置有圆周表面,所述的圆周表面的圆心在所述的手把杆转轴的轴心线上,所述的第一导向斜面为在所述的圆周表面上的一个切面。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的手把杆还具有防倾斜挡位和安全座椅挡位;所述的手把杆在提篮挡位与所述的防倾斜挡位或所述的安全座椅挡位之间转换时,所述的滑动件的下端部抵压在所述的圆周表面上并相滑动连接,使得所述的滑动件的上部持续挡在所述的锁定销的移动路径上。
  29. 根据权利要求24所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的锁定销上开有插孔,当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的滑动件的上部插在所述的插孔内;当所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态时,所述的滑动件的上部脱离所述的插孔。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的上手把杆内设置有牵引装置,所述的牵引装置上连接有解锁导向块,所述的解锁导向块至少有部分插入所述的插孔内,所述的解锁导向块的一侧与所述的插孔的一侧内壁之间通过第二导向斜面相接触,所述的插孔的一侧内壁构成所述的驱动部,所述的第二导向斜面和所述的锁定销的滑动方向之间具有夹角,所述的第二导向斜面设置在所述的驱动部或/和所述的解锁导向块的一侧上;当所述的第一锁定机构处于锁定工作状态时,所述的滑动件的上部位于所述的 插孔的另一侧内壁与所述的解锁导向块的另一侧之间;当所述的滑动件的上部脱离所述的插孔后,所述的牵引装置拉动所述的解锁导向块,所述的第二导向斜面推动所述的驱动部向远离所述的下手把杆锁定孔的方向滑动,使所述的第一锁定机构处于解锁工作状态。
  31. 一种儿童推车,包括车架本体、设置于所述的车架本体下方的车轮,所述的车架本体上设置有儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的儿童提篮为权利要求1至30中任一项所述的儿童提篮。
  32. 一种儿童汽车安全座椅,包括车架本体、设置于所述的车架本体下方的车轮、底座,所述的车架本体具有展开使用状态和折叠使用状态,在所述的车架本体处于折叠使用状态下,所述的车架本体安装在所述的底座上,所述的车架本体上设置有儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的儿童提篮为如权利要求1至30中任一项所述的儿童提篮。
  33. 一种儿童汽车安全座椅,包括底座、设置于所述的底座上的儿童提篮,其特征在于,所述的儿童提篮为如权利要求1至30中任一项所述的儿童提篮。
PCT/CN2023/101307 2022-06-21 2023-06-20 一种儿童提篮、儿童推车及儿童汽车安全座椅 WO2023246755A1 (zh)

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