WO2023236293A1 - 显示装置及移动终端 - Google Patents

显示装置及移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023236293A1
WO2023236293A1 PCT/CN2022/103060 CN2022103060W WO2023236293A1 WO 2023236293 A1 WO2023236293 A1 WO 2023236293A1 CN 2022103060 W CN2022103060 W CN 2022103060W WO 2023236293 A1 WO2023236293 A1 WO 2023236293A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display
frame
curved
display part
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/103060
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
蒋聪聪
黄鹏
Original Assignee
武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 filed Critical 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
Publication of WO2023236293A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023236293A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display device and a mobile terminal.
  • terminal bending technology (pad bending) is usually used, which bends the extended end of the flexible PI (Polyimide, polyimide) substrate of the display panel. Fold to the back of the display to achieve a narrower frame in the non-display area; however, when the existing display panel is matched with the front frame, due to the existence of the bend, the front frame must set up a reserved space and accommodate the bend. The folded portion is within the reserved space. Therefore, the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the front frame is usually located is greater than the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the display part is located (about 2mm).
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a display device to alleviate deficiencies in related technologies.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a display device, including a front frame and a display module located in the front frame.
  • the display module includes:
  • the display panel includes a display part and a binding part that are oppositely arranged, and a curved part connected between the display part and the binding part.
  • the display part includes a flat display part, and a curved part connected to the display part. a first curved display part between the flat display part and the curved part;
  • a packaging structure is provided on the light-emitting side of the display panel
  • a support layer is located on the side of the display part close to the binding part.
  • the support layer includes a first support sub-part corresponding to the flat display part, and a first support sub-part corresponding to the first curved display part. a second support sub-section, the shape of the second support sub-section matches the shape of the first curved surface display part;
  • the horizontal height of the top surface of the packaging structure is greater than or equal to the horizontal height of the top surface of the front frame.
  • the front frame includes a bottom frame located on a side of the support layer away from the display panel, and a side of the bottom frame close to the first curved display portion.
  • the first frame is perpendicular to the bottom frame. In the direction perpendicular to the display panel, the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the first frame is located is less than or equal to the top surface of the packaging structure. The height of the horizontal plane.
  • the display part includes a second curved display part extending in a direction away from the first curved display part of the flat display part;
  • the support layer includes a third support sub-portion extending in a direction away from the second support sub-portion of the first support sub-portion, and the third support sub-portion is provided correspondingly to the second arc surface display portion, so The shape of the third support sub-portion matches the shape of the second arc display portion;
  • the front frame also includes a second frame located on the side of the bottom frame close to the second curved display portion, and the second frame is perpendicular to the bottom frame;
  • the horizontal height of the top surface of the second frame is less than or equal to the horizontal height of the top surface of the packaging structure.
  • the curvature radius of the first curved display part is the same as the curvature radius of the second curved display part.
  • the display device further includes a binding element connected to the binding part, and in the direction from the second frame to the first frame, the binding element The distance from the fixed part to the bottom frame gradually decreases.
  • the display device includes a support member located between the binding part and the first support sub-part, wherein the support member is The frame points in the direction of the first frame, and the thickness of the support member gradually increases.
  • the display module includes at least two non-bending areas and a bendable area disposed between two adjacent non-bending areas, and the flat display part at least Part is located in the bendable area, and the first curved display part and the second curved display part are both located in the non-bendable area;
  • the first support sub-part includes a grid structure located in the bendable area.
  • the material of the support layer is a metal material.
  • the display part includes a curled part and a non-curled part connected between the curled part and the bent part;
  • the display device includes a reel located on a side of the support layer away from the display panel and close to the curling portion.
  • the curling portion is wound around the reel, and the reel is used to wind or unroll the curling portion.
  • the non-curled part includes the first curved display part
  • the curled part includes a second curved display part extending in a direction away from the first curved display part of the flat display part, when the When the display panel is in the unfolded state, in a direction perpendicular to the display panel, the second curved display part and the first curved display part are arranged symmetrically with respect to the horizontal centerline of the flat display part.
  • the first support sub-section includes a support curling portion provided corresponding to the curling portion, and the shape of the supporting curling portion matches the shape of the curling portion, wherein,
  • the support curling part is wound on the reel, and the support curling part includes a plurality of hollow parts;
  • the front frame further includes a second frame located on a side of the bottom frame close to the curling portion, the second frame is perpendicular to the bottom frame, and in a direction perpendicular to the display panel, the The height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the second frame is located is less than or equal to the height of the horizontal surface where the top surface of the packaging structure is located.
  • the display device further includes a binding element connected to the binding part, and a support member located between the binding part and the first support sub-part. , wherein the thickness of the support member gradually increases in the direction from the second frame to the first frame.
  • the packaging structure includes a flexible substrate and a flexible cover arranged in a stack, and the flexible substrate is located between the display panel and the flexible cover;
  • the material of the flexible substrate is one of glass cover plate and ultra-thin glass
  • the flexible cover plate is a combination of cover material protective film and optical glue
  • the material of the cover material protective film is polyethylene.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal includes a terminal body and a display device.
  • the terminal body and the display device are combined into one body.
  • the display device includes a front frame and a display located in the front frame.
  • Display module, the display module includes:
  • the display panel includes a display part and a binding part that are oppositely arranged, and a curved part connected between the display part and the binding part.
  • the display part includes a flat display part, and a curved part connected to the display part. a first curved display part between the flat display part and the curved part;
  • a packaging structure is provided on the light-emitting side of the display panel
  • a support layer is located on the side of the display part close to the binding part.
  • the support layer includes a first support sub-part corresponding to the flat display part, and a first support sub-part corresponding to the first curved display part. a second support sub-section, the shape of the second support sub-section matches the shape of the first curved surface display part;
  • the horizontal height of the top surface of the packaging structure is greater than or equal to the horizontal height of the top surface of the front frame.
  • the front frame includes a bottom frame located on a side of the support layer away from the display panel, and a side of the bottom frame close to the first curved display portion.
  • the first frame is perpendicular to the bottom frame. In the direction perpendicular to the display panel, the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the first frame is located is less than or equal to the top surface of the packaging structure. The height of the horizontal plane.
  • the display part includes a second curved display part extending in a direction in which the flat display part is away from the first curved display part;
  • the support layer includes a third support sub-portion extending in a direction away from the second support sub-portion of the first support sub-portion, and the third support sub-portion is provided correspondingly to the second arc surface display portion, so The shape of the third support sub-portion matches the shape of the second arc display portion;
  • the front frame also includes a second frame located on the side of the bottom frame close to the second curved display portion, and the second frame is perpendicular to the bottom frame;
  • the horizontal height of the top surface of the second frame is less than or equal to the horizontal height of the top surface of the packaging structure.
  • the curvature radius of the first curved display part is the same as the curvature radius of the second curved display part.
  • the display device further includes a binding element connected to the binding part, and in a direction from the second frame to the first frame, the binding element The distance from the fixed part to the bottom frame gradually decreases.
  • the display device includes a support member located between the binding part and the first support sub-part, wherein The frame points in the direction of the first frame, and the thickness of the support member gradually increases.
  • the display module includes at least two non-bending areas and a bendable area disposed between two adjacent non-bending areas, and the flat display part at least Part is located in the bendable area, and the first curved display part and the second curved display part are both located in the non-bendable area;
  • the first support sub-part includes a grid structure located in the bendable area.
  • the material of the support layer is a metal material.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a display device and a mobile terminal.
  • the display device includes a front frame and a display module located in the front frame.
  • the display module includes a stacked support layer, a display panel and a packaging structure.
  • the display part By arranging the display part to include a flat display part and a first curved display part connected between the flat display part and the bent part, the height of the front frame in the existing display device is reduced.
  • the horizontal height of the top surface of the packaging structure is greater than or equal to the horizontal height of the top surface of the front frame, thereby eliminating the contact between fingers and the screen when sliding the screen in the prior art.
  • the support layer includes a first support sub-section corresponding to the flat display part, and a first support sub-section corresponding to the first curved display part.
  • a correspondingly provided second support sub-portion has a shape that matches the shape of the first curved surface display portion, thereby supporting the display panel.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device in the prior art
  • Figure 2 is a first structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a second structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a display device 1, which includes a front frame 20 and a display module 10 located in the front frame 20.
  • the display module 10 includes:
  • the display panel 100 includes a display portion 110 and a binding portion 130 that are oppositely arranged, and a curved portion 120 connected between the display portion 110 and the binding portion 130 .
  • the display portion 110 includes The flat display part 111 and the first curved display part 112 connected between the flat display part 111 and the curved part 120;
  • the packaging structure 700 is provided on the light emitting side of the display panel 100;
  • the support layer 200 is located on the side of the display part 110 close to the binding part 130.
  • the support layer 200 includes a first support sub-part 210 corresponding to the flat display part 111, and a first support sub-part 210 corresponding to the flat display part 111.
  • the second support sub-section 220 is provided correspondingly to the curved surface display part 112, and the shape of the second support sub-part 220 matches the shape of the first curved surface display part 112;
  • the horizontal height of the top surface of the packaging structure 700 is greater than or equal to the horizontal height of the top surface of the front frame 20 .
  • FIG. 1 A schematic structural diagram of a display device, wherein the display device 1 includes a front frame 20 and a display module 10 located in the front frame 20.
  • the display module 10 includes a stacked support layer 200, a heat dissipation layer 400, a display Panel 100, functional film layer 600 and packaging structure 700, wherein the display panel 100 includes a display area A, a binding area C on a side away from the display area A, and a binding area C located between the display area A and the binding area.
  • the display panel 100 includes a flat display portion 110 located in the display area A, a curved portion 120 located in the bending area B, and a flat display portion 110 located in the display area A and connected to the binding area C.
  • the binding part 130 is arranged opposite to the flat display part 110.
  • the display device 1 further includes a first back plate 310 located between the flat display portion 110 and the support layer 200 , and a second back plate 320 located between the binding portion 130 and the support layer 200 . and the support member 500, wherein, due to the existence of the bent portion 120, the front frame 20 must be provided with a reserved space, and the bent portion 120 must be accommodated in the reserved space (not marked in the figure),
  • the horizontal height of the top surface of the front frame 20 is usually greater than the horizontal height of the top surface of the display part 110 (about 2 mm), thereby preventing the display device 1 from being used.
  • fine particles in the external environment enter the display module 10 , affecting the life of the display module 10 .
  • it is inevitable that when the user performs a sliding operation on the display device 1 the finger will The edges of the front frame 20 are in contact with each other, causing motion interference and other adverse effects.
  • the display part 110 includes a flat display part 111 and a first curved display part 112 connected between the flat display part 111 and the curved part 120, thereby reducing the
  • the height of the front frame 20 in the existing display device 1 is such that the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the packaging structure 700 is located is greater than or equal to the top of the front frame 20 in the direction of the light emitting side of the display module 10 .
  • the height of the horizontal plane where the surface is located thereby eliminating the occurrence of undesirable phenomena such as motion interference caused by mutual contact between fingers and the edge of the front frame 20 when sliding the screen in the prior art; and the support layer 200 is provided to include a connection with the flat display portion 111 corresponding to the first supporting sub-part 210 and the second supporting sub-part 220 corresponding to the first curved display part 112.
  • the shape of the second supporting sub-part 220 is consistent with the first curved display part 111.
  • the shape of the portion 112 matches to support the display panel 100 .
  • FIG. 2 is a first structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display device 1 includes a front frame 20 and a display module 10 located in the front frame 20.
  • the display module 10 includes a display panel 100.
  • the technical solution of the present application will be described by taking the organic light emitting diode display panel 100 (Organic Light Emitting Diode, OLED for short) as an example.
  • the display panel 100 includes a display part 110 and a binding part 130 arranged oppositely, and a bending part 120 connected between the display part 110 and the binding part 130; wherein, the The display part 110 includes a flat display part 111 and a first curved display part 112 connected between the flat display part 111 and the curved part 120. One end of the curved part 120 is connected to the first curved display part 111. part 112, and the other end of the bending part 120 is connected to the binding part 130; wherein, in the direction of the light emitting side of the display module 10, the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the packaging structure 700 is located is greater than or equal to The height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the aforementioned frame 20 is located.
  • the front frame 20 includes a bottom frame 21 located on the side of the support layer 200 away from the display panel 100 , and a bottom frame 21 located on the side of the bottom frame 21 close to the first curved display portion.
  • the first frame 22 is perpendicular to the bottom frame 21, in the direction perpendicular to the display panel 100, the horizontal height of the top surface of the first frame 22 is less than or is equal to the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the packaging structure 700 is located; preferably, in this embodiment, the height of the horizontal surface where the top surface of the first frame 22 is located is equal to the height of the horizontal surface where the top surface of the packaging structure 700 is located.
  • the spacing is H 1 .
  • the front frame 20 In the direction of the light emitting side of the display module 10, the top of the front frame 20 is usually set The height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the display part 110 is located is greater than the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the display part 110 is located (about 2 mm); in this embodiment, the display part 110 includes a flat display part 111, and is connected between the flat display part 111 and the flat display part 111.
  • the first curved surface display part 112 is between the curved parts 120.
  • One end of the curved part 120 is connected to the first curved surface display part 112, and the other end of the curved part 120 is connected to the binding part 130, thereby reducing the
  • the height of the front frame 20 in the existing display device 1 is reduced, in the direction of the light emitting side of the display module 10, so that the horizontal height of the top surface of the first frame 22 is less than or equal to the packaging structure 700
  • the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the screen is located thereby eliminates the occurrence of undesirable phenomena such as motion interference caused by mutual contact between fingers and the edge of the front frame 20 when sliding the screen in the prior art.
  • the support layer 200 is located on a side of the display part 110 close to the binding part 130 , and the support layer 200 includes a first support provided corresponding to the flat display part 111 sub-section 210, and a second support sub-section 220 provided corresponding to the first curved surface display part 112, the shape of the second support sub-section 220 matches the shape of the first curved surface display part 112; Specifically, the first support sub-part 210 and the flat display part 111 are attached to each other, and they are planar structures with matching shapes. The first support sub-part 210 is used to support the flat display part 111 , the second support sub-part 220 and the first curved display part 112 are attached to each other, and they are arc-shaped with matching shapes. The first support sub-part 210 is used to carry out maintenance on the flat display part 111 support to maintain the shape of the display panel 100 .
  • the display panel 100 further includes a second curved display portion 113 extending along the direction of the flat display portion 111 away from the first curved display portion 112;
  • the support layer 200 includes The first support sub-portion 210 extends away from the third support sub-portion 230 in a direction away from the second support sub-portion 220 .
  • the third support sub-portion 230 is provided correspondingly to the second curved surface display portion 113 .
  • the shape of the support sub-part 230 matches the shape of the second curved display part 113; the front frame 20 also includes a second frame located on the side of the bottom frame 21 close to the second curved display part 113 23.
  • the second frame 23 is perpendicular to the bottom frame 21; wherein, in the direction perpendicular to the display panel 100, the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the second frame 23 is located is less than or equal to the packaging structure. 700; preferably, in this embodiment, the distance between the horizontal height of the top surface of the second frame 23 and the horizontal height of the top surface of the packaging structure 700 is H2 .
  • the display part 110 includes a flat display part 111, a first curved display part 112 connected between the flat display part 111 and the curved part 120, and a first curved display part 112 along the
  • the flat display part 111 extends away from the second curved display part 113 in a direction away from the first curved display part 112, so that the display panel 100 has a hyperboloid structure.
  • the curvature of the first curved display part 112 The radius is the same as the curvature radius of the second curved display portion 113, which improves the screen-to-body ratio and aesthetics of the display panel 100; and, one end of the curved portion 120 is connected to the first curved display part 112, the other end of the bending part 120 is connected to the binding part 130, in the direction perpendicular to the display panel 100, the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the first frame 22 is located is less than or equal to the The horizontal height of the top surface of the packaging structure 700 and the horizontal height of the top surface of the second frame 23 are less than or equal to the horizontal height of the top surface of the packaging structure 700 , thus eliminating the problem of finger sliding when sliding the screen in the prior art.
  • the edges of the front frame 20 are in contact with each other, causing motion interference and other undesirable phenomena.
  • the support layer 200 includes a first support sub-section 210 corresponding to the flat display part 111 and a second support sub-part 220 corresponding to the first curved display part 112.
  • the third support sub-part 230 is provided corresponding to the second curved surface display part 113, so as to maintain the shape of the display panel 100.
  • the functional film layer 600 can be attached to the side of the display panel 100 away from the support layer 200 through an adhesive layer (not shown in the figure).
  • the functional film layer 600 includes: Not limited to the polarizer 610 located on the light exit side of the display panel 100 , the functional film layer 600 covers the flat display part 111 and the first curved display in the orthographic projection in the direction perpendicular to the display module 10 part 112 and the second curved display part 113, the packaging structure 700 can be attached to the side of the energy film layer away from the display panel 100 through an adhesive layer (not shown in the figure), the The shape of the packaging structure 700 matches the shape of the functional film layer 600 and can be attached to the side of the functional film layer 600 away from the display panel 100 through the adhesive layer.
  • the packaging structure 700 includes But it is not limited to the flexible substrate 710 and the flexible cover 720 which are located away from the display panel 100 in sequence.
  • the flexible substrate 710 is located between the functional film layer 600 and the flexible cover 720 , wherein the flexible substrate 710 Materials include but are not limited to one of cover glass (CW) and ultra-thin glass (Ultra-ThinGlass, UTG).
  • the flexible cover 720 includes but is not limited to cover material protective film (protect window, PW) and optical glue (Optically Clear AdhesiveOCA) composition; further, the material of the cover material protective film includes but is not limited to polyethylene glycol terephthalate (PET) and transparent polyimide (Colorless Polyimide, CPI) one of them.
  • the functional film layer 600 including the polarizer 610 and the packaging structure 700 including the flexible substrate 710 and the flexible cover 720 are only used for illustration.
  • the functional film in this embodiment is The film structure of the layer 600 and the film structure of the packaging structure 700 are not specifically limited.
  • the packaging structure further includes a flexible cover plate 720 located away from the flexible substrate 710
  • One side of the Circulating Protective Film (CPF) is attached to the side of the flexible cover 720 away from the display panel 100.
  • the CPF is scratched. Afterwards, it can be replaced at a maintenance point to avoid long-term poor appearance caused by scratches; in one embodiment, the display module 10 of the present invention can also be prepared using depolarizer 610 (POL-less) technology.
  • the horizontal height of the top surface of the flexible cover 720 is greater than or equal to the horizontal height of the top surface of the front frame 20 .
  • the display device 1 further includes a binding element 800 connected to the binding part 130.
  • the binding component 800 includes but is not limited to a flexible printed circuit (FPC) and an integrated circuit (not shown in the figure).
  • the display device 1 further includes a support member 500 , the support member 500 is located between the binding part 130 and the first support sub-part 210 , wherein, directed by the second frame 23 In the direction of the first frame 22 , the thickness of the support member 500 gradually increases, thereby increasing the distance between the binding element 800 and the bottom frame 21 , which can prevent the binding element 800 from being Direct contact with the bottom frame 21 reduces wear of the binding element 800 and increases the service life of the display module 10 .
  • the orthographic projection of the support member 500 on the binding portion 130 is located within the boundary of the binding portion 130
  • the support member 500 is located on the first support sub-portion.
  • the orthographic projection on 210 is located within the boundary of the first support sub-part 210. Since both the binding part 130 and the first support sub-part 210 are planar structures, the support member 500 can be better is carried between the binding part 130 and the first support sub-part 210. When the film layer is bent and fitted, there will be no friction between the support member 500 and the film layer with low hardness or low stiffness. The extrusion causes the film layer of the display panel 100 to deform and produce marks.
  • the display device 1 further includes a heat dissipation layer 400 and a first back plate 310 located between the display panel 100 and the support layer 200 , and a heat dissipation layer 400 located between the binding portion 130 and the support layer 200 .
  • the second back plate 320 between the components 500; wherein, the heat dissipation layer 400 is attached to the side of the support layer 200 close to the display panel 100, and the shape of the heat dissipation layer 400 is similar to that of the support layer 200.
  • the heat dissipation layer 400 includes but is not limited to a metal copper layer, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a white latex layer, a foam rubber layer and a heat dissipation film layer located away from the support layer 200 in sequence.
  • the first back plate 310 is attached to The display panel 100 is close to the side of the support layer 200 .
  • the shape of the first back plate 310 matches the display panel 100 .
  • the second back plate 320 is attached to the binding portion 130 and the supporting layer 200 .
  • the orthographic projection of the supporting member 500 covers the orthographic projection of the second back plate 320 .
  • the display module 10 includes at least two non-bending areas D and a bendable area E disposed between two adjacent non-bending areas D.
  • the flat display part 111 is at least partially located in the bendable area E, and both the first curved display part 112 and the second curved display part 113 are located in the non-bendable area D; wherein, the first support
  • the sub-part 210 includes a grid structure 211 located in the bendable area D, thereby improving the bending performance of the display module 10 and preventing the film layer of the display module 10 from debonding during the bending process. , fracture and other phenomena.
  • FIG. 3 is a second structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the structure of the display module is similar/identical to the first structure of the display module provided in the above embodiment.
  • the only difference between the two is:
  • the display module 10 is a flexible display module, and the display part 110 includes a curling part 110A and a non-curling part 110B connected between the curling part 110A and the bending part 120;
  • the display device 1 includes a reel 30 located on the side of the support layer 200 away from the display panel 100 and close to the curling portion 110A.
  • the curling portion 110A is wound around the reel 30.
  • the reel 30 is used to Roll up or unfold the display module 10; wherein, the non-curled portion 110B includes the first curved display portion 112, and the curled portion 110A includes components along the flat display portion 111 away from the first curved surface.
  • the second curved display part 113 extends in the direction of the display part 112.
  • the second curved display part 113 and the third curved display part 113 are A curved display part 112 is arranged symmetrically with respect to the horizontal centerline W 1 of the flat display part 111; it should be noted that this embodiment does not include the method of winding the curling part 110A on the reel 30, and the The method by which the reel 30 drives the curling portion 110A to rotate is not specifically limited.
  • the display device 1 includes a reel 30 located on a side of the support layer 200 away from the display panel 100 and close to the curling portion 110A.
  • the curling portion 110A is wound around On the reel 30 , when the display panel 100 is in the unfolded state, in the direction perpendicular to the display module 10 , the second curved display part 113 and the first curved display part 112 are relative to each other.
  • the horizontal center line W 1 of the flat display part 111 is symmetrically arranged, so that when the display panel 100 is in the unfolded state, it can achieve a high screen-to-body ratio of the full screen and improve the display panel 100 as a whole. of aesthetics.
  • the first supporting sub-section 210 includes a supporting curling portion 210A provided corresponding to the curling portion 110A, and the orthographic projection of the supporting curling portion 210A on the display panel 100 overlaps with the curling portion 110A, so The shape of the support curling portion 210A matches the shape of the curling portion 110A, thereby allowing the display panel 100 to unfold evenly, avoiding local warping of the display panel 100, and making the display panel 100 more stable during use;
  • the support curling portion 210A is wound on the reel 30 , and the support curling portion 210A includes a plurality of hollow portions (not shown in the figure).
  • the hollow portion includes a plurality of hollow holes.
  • This embodiment does not specifically limit the shape of the hollow holes.
  • the hollow holes penetrate the support curling portion 210A, and
  • the hollow hole is a centrally symmetrical structure, thereby reducing the bending stiffness of the supporting curled portion 210A and improving the flexibility of the curled portion 110A of the display module 10, so that it can well adapt to and withstand the stress on the display module 10.
  • the winding or unwinding is realized under the driving of the reel 30 , thereby reducing the risk of film debonding and breakage of the display module 10 and improving the overall yield and reliability of the display module 10 .
  • the bottom frame 21 includes a first bottom frame 21A and a second bottom frame 21B that are slidably connected.
  • the first bottom frame 21A is aligned in a direction perpendicular to the display module 10 .
  • the projection at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second bottom frame 21B in the direction perpendicular to the display module 10;
  • the first frame 22 is located on the first bottom frame 21A close to the first curved display part 112 on one side
  • the front frame 20 also includes a second frame 23 located on the side of the second bottom frame 21B close to the reel 30, and the second frame 23 is perpendicular to the second bottom frame 21B; wherein , in the direction perpendicular to the display panel 100, the horizontal height of the top surface of the second frame 23 is less than or equal to the horizontal height of the top surface of the packaging structure 700; it should be noted that, in this embodiment, There is no specific limitation on the manner in which the first bottom frame 21A and the second bottom frame 21B are slidably linked.
  • the orthographic projection of the first bottom frame 21A in the direction perpendicular to the display module 10 and The orthographic projection of the second bottom frame 21B in the direction perpendicular to the display module 10 at least partially overlaps to avoid the impact of the front frame 20 on the rolling or unfolding of the display panel 100; and, by vertically In the direction of the display panel 100, the horizontal height of the top surface of the first frame 22 is less than or equal to the horizontal height of the top surface of the packaging structure 700, and the top surface of the second frame 23 is The height of the horizontal plane is less than or equal to the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the packaging structure 700 is located, thereby eliminating the occurrence of undesirable phenomena such as motion interference caused by mutual contact between fingers and the edge of the front frame 20 when sliding the screen in the prior art; preferably , in this embodiment, the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the first frame 22 is located and the height of the horizontal
  • the display device 1 further includes a binding element 800 connected to the binding part 130, and a binding element 800 located between the binding part 130 and the first support sub-part 210.
  • the support member 500 wherein the thickness of the support member 500 gradually increases in the direction from the second frame 23 to the first frame 22 , thereby increasing the distance between the binding element 800 and the first frame 22 .
  • the distance between the bottom frames 21A can avoid direct contact between the binding element 800 and the bottom frame 21 , reduce the wear of the binding element 800 , and improve the service life of the display module 10 .
  • This embodiment provides a mobile terminal, which includes a terminal body and the display device described in any of the above embodiments, and the terminal body and the display device are combined into one body.
  • the mobile terminal can be a display screen of a smartphone, tablet computer, laptop, smart bracelet, smart watch, smart glasses, smart helmet, desktop computer, smart TV or digital camera, or even Applied to electronic devices with flexible displays.
  • the display device includes a display module.
  • the display module includes a display panel and a support layer located on the backlight side of the display panel.
  • the display panel includes oppositely arranged display parts. and a binding part, and a bending part connected between the display part and the binding part, by arranging the display part to include a flat display part, and connected between the flat display part and the bending part.
  • the first curved display part between them reduces the height of the front frame in the existing display device, so that the orthographic projection of the display part in the direction perpendicular to the display module covers the bending part.
  • the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the display part is located is greater than or equal to the height of the horizontal plane where the top surface of the front frame is located, thereby eliminating the contact between the finger and the front frame when sliding the screen in the prior art.
  • the edges of the frames touch each other, causing undesirable phenomena such as motion interference; and, by arranging the support layer, the support layer includes a first support sub-section corresponding to the flat display part, and a first support sub-part corresponding to the first curved display part.
  • a second support sub-section is provided, the orthographic projection of the first support sub-section on the display panel overlaps with the flat display section, and the orthographic projection of the second support sub-section on the display panel overlaps with the The first curved display portion overlaps, and the shape of the second support sub-portion matches the shape of the first curved display portion, thereby supporting the display panel.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种显示装置及移动终端,通过设置显示装置中的显示面板的显示部包括平面显示部、及连接在平面显示部和弯折部之间的第一弧面显示部,在显示模组出光侧的方向上,使封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度大于或等于前框的顶面所在的水平面高度,消除现有技术中滑屏时手指与前框边缘相互触碰而导致运动干涉的发生。

Description

显示装置及移动终端 技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示装置及移动终端。
背景技术
随着电子技术的发展,如手机、平板电脑等电子设备已经成为人们日常生活和工作中不可或缺的一部分,用户对显示面板的外观设计要求越来越高。
在现有显示面板中,为提高屏占比,减小边框的尺寸,通常采用端子弯曲技术(pad bending),其通过将显示面板的柔性PI(Polyimide,聚亚酰胺)基板的伸出端弯折到显示器的背面,从而实现非显示区域的窄边框化;但在现有显示面板在与前框配合过程中,由于弯折部的存在,因此前框必须设置一预留空间,并收纳弯折部至预留空间内,因此通常设置所述前框顶面所在的水平面高度大于所述显示部顶面所在的水平面高度(约2mm),当用户对所述显示装置进行滑屏操作时,手指会与前框边缘相互触碰,从而发生运动干涉等不良影响。
技术问题
本申请实施例提供一种显示装置,用以缓解相关技术中的不足。
技术解决方案
为实现上述功能,本申请实施例提供的技术方案如下:
本申请实施例提供一种显示装置,包括前框及位于所述前框内的显示模组,所述显示模组包括:
显示面板,所述显示面板包括相对设置的显示部和绑定部、以及连接于所述显示部和所述绑定部之间的弯曲部,所述显示部包括平面显示部、及连接在所述平面显示部和所述弯曲部之间的第一弧面显示部;
封装结构,设置于所述显示面板的出光侧;
支撑层,位于所述显示部靠近所述绑定部的一侧,所述支撑层包括与所述平面显示部对应设置的第一支撑子部、及与所述第一弧面显示部对应设置的第二支撑子部,所述第二支撑子部的形状与所述第一弧面显示部的形状相匹配;
其中,在所述显示模组出光侧的方向上,所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度大于或等于所述前框的顶面所在的水平面高度。
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中,所述前框包括位于所述支撑层远离所述显示面板一侧的底框、及位于所述底框靠近所述第一弧面显示部一侧的第一边框,所述第一边框垂直于所述底框,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第一边框的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度。
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中,所述显示部包括沿所述平面显示部远离所述第一弧面显示部方向延伸的第二弧面显示部;
所述支撑层包括沿所述第一支撑子部远离所述第二支撑子部方向延伸的第三支撑子部,所述第三支撑子部与所述第二弧面显示部对应设置,所述第三支撑子部的形状与所述第二弧面显示部的形状相匹配;
所述前框还包括位于所述底框靠近所述第二弧面显示部一侧的第二边框,所述第二边框垂直于所述底框;
其中,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第二边框的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度。
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中,所述第一弧面显示部的曲率半径与所述第二弧面显示部的曲率半径相同。
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中,所述显示装置还包括与所述绑定部连接的绑定元件,在由所述第二边框指向所述第一边框的方向上,所述绑定部到所述底框的距离逐渐减小。
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中,所述显示装置包括一支撑构件,所述支撑构件位于所述绑定部和所述第一支撑子部之间,其中,在由所述第二边框指向所述第一边框的方向上,所述支撑构件的厚度逐渐增大。
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中,所述显示模组包括至少两个非弯折区和设置在相邻两个非弯折区之间的可弯折区,所述平面显示部至少部分位于所述可弯折区内,所述第一弧面显示部和所述第二弧面显示部均位于所述非弯折区内;
其中,所述第一支撑子部包括位于所述可弯折区内的网格结构。
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中,所述支撑层的材料为金属材料。
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中,所述显示部包括卷曲部、及连接于所述卷曲部和弯曲部之间的非卷曲部;
所述显示装置包括位于所述支撑层远离所述显示面板一侧且靠近所述卷曲部设置的卷轴,所述卷曲部绕卷于所述卷轴上,所述卷轴用以收卷或展开所述显示模组;
其中,所述非卷曲部包括所述第一弧面显示部,所述卷曲部包括沿所述平面显示部远离所述第一弧面显示部方向延伸的第二弧面显示部,当所述显示面板处于展开状态时,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第二弧面显示部和所述第一弧面显示部关于所述平面显示部的水平中心线对称设置。
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中,所述第一支撑子部包括对应所述卷曲部设置的支撑卷曲部,所述支撑卷曲部的形状与所述卷曲部的形状相匹配,其中,所述支撑卷曲部绕卷于所述卷轴上,所述支撑卷曲部包括多个镂空部;
其中,所述前框还包括位于所述底框靠近所述卷曲部一侧的第二边框,所述第二边框垂直于所述底框,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第二边框的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度。
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中,所述显示装置还包括与所述绑定部连接的绑定元件、及位于所述绑定部和所述第一支撑子部之间的支撑构件,其中,在由所述第二边框指向所述第一边框的方向上,所述支撑构件的厚度逐渐增大。
在本申请实施例所提供的显示装置中,所述封装结构包括层叠设置的柔性基板和柔性盖板,所述柔性基板位于所述显示面板和所述柔性盖板之间;
其中,所述柔性基板的材料为玻璃盖板和超薄玻璃中的一种,所述柔性盖板为盖板材料保护膜和光学胶的组合物,所述盖板材料保护膜的材料为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯和透明聚酰亚胺中的一种。
本申请实施例提供一种移动终端,所述移动终端包括终端主体和一显示装置,所述终端主体与所述显示装置组合为一体,所述显示装置包括前框及位于所述前框内的显示模组,所述显示模组包括:
显示面板,所述显示面板包括相对设置的显示部和绑定部、以及连接于所述显示部和所述绑定部之间的弯曲部,所述显示部包括平面显示部、及连接在所述平面显示部和所述弯曲部之间的第一弧面显示部;
封装结构,设置于所述显示面板的出光侧;
支撑层,位于所述显示部靠近所述绑定部的一侧,所述支撑层包括与所述平面显示部对应设置的第一支撑子部、及与所述第一弧面显示部对应设置的第二支撑子部,所述第二支撑子部的形状与所述第一弧面显示部的形状相匹配;
其中,在所述显示模组出光侧的方向上,所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度大于或等于所述前框的顶面所在的水平面高度。
在本申请实施例所提供的移动终端中,所述前框包括位于所述支撑层远离所述显示面板一侧的底框、及位于所述底框靠近所述第一弧面显示部一侧的第一边框,所述第一边框垂直于所述底框,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第一边框的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度。
在本申请实施例所提供的移动终端中,所述显示部包括沿所述平面显示部远离所述第一弧面显示部方向延伸的第二弧面显示部;
所述支撑层包括沿所述第一支撑子部远离所述第二支撑子部方向延伸的第三支撑子部,所述第三支撑子部与所述第二弧面显示部对应设置,所述第三支撑子部的形状与所述第二弧面显示部的形状相匹配;
所述前框还包括位于所述底框靠近所述第二弧面显示部一侧的第二边框,所述第二边框垂直于所述底框;
其中,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第二边框的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度。
在本申请实施例所提供的移动终端中所述第一弧面显示部的曲率半径与所述第二弧面显示部的曲率半径相同。
在本申请实施例所提供的移动终端中,所述显示装置还包括与所述绑定部连接的绑定元件,在由所述第二边框指向所述第一边框的方向上,所述绑定部到所述底框的距离逐渐减小。
在本申请实施例所提供的移动终端中,所述显示装置包括一支撑构件,所述支撑构件位于所述绑定部和所述第一支撑子部之间,其中,在由所述第二边框指向所述第一边框的方向上,所述支撑构件的厚度逐渐增大。
在本申请实施例所提供的移动终端中,所述显示模组包括至少两个非弯折区和设置在相邻两个非弯折区之间的可弯折区,所述平面显示部至少部分位于所述可弯折区内,所述第一弧面显示部和所述第二弧面显示部均位于所述非弯折区内;
其中,所述第一支撑子部包括位于所述可弯折区内的网格结构。
在本申请实施例所提供的移动终端中,所述支撑层的材料为金属材料。
有益效果
本申请实施例提供一种显示装置及移动终端,所述显示装置包括前框及位于所述前框内的显示模组,所述显示模组包括层叠设置的支撑层、显示面板以及封装结构,通过设置所述显示部包括平面显示部、及连接在所述平面显示部和所述弯折部之间的第一弧面显示部,降低现有显示装置中所述前框的高度,在所述显示模组出光侧的方向上,使所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度大于或等于所述前框的顶面所在的水平面高度,进而消除现有技术中滑屏时手指与所述前框边缘相互触碰而导致运动干涉等不良现象的发生;并且,通过设置所述支撑层包括与所述平面显示部对应设置的第一支撑子部、以及与所述第一弧面显示部对应设置的第二支撑子部,所述第二支撑子部的形状与所述第一弧面显示部的形状相匹配,从而对显示面板进行支撑。
附图说明
下面结合附图,通过对本申请的具体实施方式详细描述,将使本申请的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。
图1为现有技术的一种显示装置的结构示意图;
图2为本申请实施例所提供的显示装置的第一种结构示意图;
图3为本申请实施例所提供的显示装置的第二种结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
本申请实施例提供一种显示面板及显示装置,为使本申请的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本申请进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。
请参阅图2~图3,本申请实施例提供一种显示装置1,包括前框20及位于所述前框20内的显示模组10,所述显示模组10包括:
显示面板100,所述显示面板100包括相对设置的显示部110和绑定部130、以及连接于所述显示部110和所述绑定部130之间的弯曲部120,所述显示部110包括平面显示部111、及连接在所述平面显示部111和所述弯曲部120之间的第一弧面显示部112;
封装结构700,设置于所述显示面板100的出光侧;
支撑层200,位于所述显示部110靠近所述绑定部130的一侧,所述支撑层200包括与所述平面显示部111对应设置的第一支撑子部210、以及与所述第一弧面显示部112对应设置的第二支撑子部220,所述第二支撑子部220的形状与所述第一弧面显示部112的形状相匹配;
其中,在所述显示模组10出光侧的方向上,所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度大于或等于所述前框20的顶面所在的水平面高度。
需要说明的是,目前,随着电子技术的发展,如手机、平板电脑等电子设备已经成为人们日常生活和工作中不可或缺的一部分,用户对显示面板100的外观设计要求越来越高;在机发光二极管(Organic Light Emitting Diode,OLED)技术中,为提高屏占比,减小边框的尺寸,通常采用端子弯曲技术(pad bending),如图1所示,为现有技术的一种显示装置的结构示意图,其中,所述显示装置1包括前框20和位于所述前框20内的显示模组10,所述显示模组10包括层叠设置的支撑层200、散热层400、显示面板100、功能膜层600以及封装结构700,其中,所述显示面板100包括显示区A、远离所述显示区A一侧的绑定区C及位于所述显示区A与所述绑定区C之间的弯曲区B,所述显示面板100包括位于所述显示区A内的平坦显示部110、位于所述弯曲区B内的弯曲部120以及位于所述绑定区C内且与所述平坦显示部110相对设置的绑定部130。
所述显示装置1还包括位于所述平坦显示部110和所述支撑层200之间的第一背板310,位于所述绑定部130和所述支撑层200之间的第二背板320和支撑构件500,其中,由于所述弯曲部120的存在,因此所述前框20必须设置一预留空间,并收纳所述弯曲部120至所述预留空间(图中未标记)内,在所述显示模组10出光侧的方向上,通常设置所述前框20顶面所在的水平面高度大于所述显示部110顶面所在的水平面高度(约2mm),从而防止显示装置1在使用过程中,外界环境中的细小颗粒进入所述显示模组10中,对所述显示模组10的寿命造成影响,但不可避免的在用户对所述显示装置1进行滑屏操作时,手指会与前框20边缘相互触碰,从而发生运动干涉等不良影响。
可以理解的是,本申请实施例通过设置所述显示部110包括平面显示部111、及连接在所述平面显示部111和所述弯曲部120之间的第一弧面显示部112,从而降低现有显示装置1中所述前框20的高度,在所述显示模组10出光侧的方向上,使所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度大于或等于所述前框20的顶面所在的水平面高度,进而消除现有技术中滑屏时手指与所述前框20边缘相互触碰而导致运动干涉等不良现象的发生;并且设置所述支撑层200包括与所述平面显示部111对应设置的第一支撑子部210、以及与所述第一弧面显示部112对应设置的第二支撑子部220,所述第二支撑子部220的形状与所述第一弧面显示部112的形状相匹配,从而对显示面板100进行支撑。
现结合具体实施例对本申请的技术方案进行描述。
在一实施例中,请参阅图2,为本申请实施例所提供的显示装置的第一种结构示意图。
本实施例提供一种显示装置1,所述显示装置1包括前框20及位于所述前框20内的显示模组10,所述显示模组10包括显示面板100、设置于所述显示面板100出光侧的功能膜层600、位于所述功能膜层600远离所述显示面板100一侧的封装结构700以及设置于所述显示面板100背光侧的支撑层200;需要说明的是,本实施例以有机发光二极管显示面板100(OrganicLightEmittingDiode,简称OLED)为例对本申请的技术方案进行描述。
在本实施例中,所述显示面板100包括相对设置的显示部110和绑定部130、以及连接于所述显示部110和所述绑定部130之间的弯曲部120;其中,所述显示部110包括平面显示部111、及连接在所述平面显示部111和所述弯曲部120之间的第一弧面显示部112,所述弯曲部120的一端连接所述第一弧面显示部112,所述弯曲部120的另一端连接所述绑定部130;其中,在所述显示模组10出光侧的方向上,所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度大于或等于所述前框20的顶面所在的水平面高度。
具体地,在本实施例中,所述前框20包括位于所述支撑层200远离所述显示面板100一侧的底框21、及位于所述底框21靠近所述第一弧面显示部112一侧的第一边框22,所述第一边框22垂直于所述底框21,在垂直于所述显示面板100的方向上,所述第一边框22的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度;优选地,在本实施例中,所述第一边框22的顶面所在的水平面高度与所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度的间距为H 1
可以理解的是,结合图1和图2,相较于现有技术中,所述弯曲部120的一端连接所述平坦显示部110,所述弯曲部120的另一端连接所述绑定部130,因此所述前框20必须设置一预留空间,并收纳所述弯曲部120至所述预留空间内,在所述显示模组10出光侧的方向上,通常设置所述前框20顶面所在的水平面高度大于所述显示部110顶面所在的水平面高度(约2mm);本实施例通过设置所述显示部110包括平面显示部111、及连接在所述平面显示部111和所述弯曲部120之间的第一弧面显示部112,所述弯曲部120的一端连接所述第一弧面显示部112,所述弯曲部120的另一端连接所述绑定部130,从而降低了现有显示装置1中所述前框20的高度,在所述显示模组10出光侧的方向上,使得所述第一边框22的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度,进而消除现有技术中滑屏时手指与所述前框20边缘相互触碰而导致运动干涉等不良现象的发生。
进一步地,在本实施例中,所述支撑层200位于所述显示部110靠近所述绑定部130的一侧,所述支撑层200包括与所述平面显示部111对应设置的第一支撑子部210、以及与所述第一弧面显示部112对应设置的第二支撑子部220,所述第二支撑子部220的形状与所述第一弧面显示部112的形状相匹配;具体地,所述第一支撑子部210与所述平面显示部111相互贴合,二者为形状匹配的平面结构,所述第一支撑子部210用于对所述平面显示部111进行支撑,所述第二支撑子部220与所述第一弧面显示部112相互贴合,二者为形状匹配的弧形,所述第一支撑子部210用于对所述平面显示部111进行支撑,从而维持所述显示面板100的形状。
在本实施例中,所述显示面板100还包括沿所述平面显示部111远离所述第一弧面显示部112方向延伸的第二弧面显示部113;所述支撑层200包括沿所述第一支撑子部210远离所述第二支撑子部220方向延伸的第三支撑子部230,所述第三支撑子部230与所述第二弧面显示部113对应设置,所述第三支撑子部230的形状与所述第二弧面显示部113的形状相匹配;所述前框20还包括位于所述底框21靠近所述第二弧面显示部113一侧的第二边框23,所述第二边框23垂直于所述底框21;其中,在垂直于所述显示面板100的方向上,所述第二边框23的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度;优选地,在本实施例中,所述第二边框23的顶面所在的水平面高度与所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度的间距为H 2
可以理解的是,本实施例通过设置所述显示部110包括平面显示部111、连接在所述平面显示部111和所述弯曲部120之间的第一弧面显示部112、以及沿所述平面显示部111远离所述第一弧面显示部112方向延伸的第二弧面显示部113,使得所述显示面板100为双曲面结构,优选地,所述第一弧面显示部112的曲率半径与所述第二弧面显示部113的曲率半径相同,提高了所述显示面板100的屏占比和美观度;并且,通过设置所述弯曲部120的一端连接所述第一弧面显示部112,所述弯曲部120的另一端连接所述绑定部130,在垂直于所述显示面板100的方向上,设置所述第一边框22的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度,所述第二边框23的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度,进而消除现有技术中滑屏时手指与所述前框20边缘相互触碰而导致运动干涉等不良现象的发生。
其中,本实施例还通过设置所述支撑层200包括与所述平面显示部111对应设置的第一支撑子部210、与所述第一弧面显示部112对应设置的第二支撑子部220、与所述第二弧面显示部113对应设置的第三支撑子部230,从而维持所述显示面板100的形状。
在本实施例中,所述功能膜层600可通过粘接层(图中未画出)贴附于所述显示面板100远离所述支撑层200的一侧,所述功能膜层600包括但不限于位于所述显示面板100出光侧的偏光片610,所述功能膜层600在垂直于所述显示模组10方向上的正投影覆盖所述平面显示部111、所述第一弧面显示部112以及所述第二弧面显示部113,所述封装结构700可通过粘接层(图中未画出)贴附于所述能膜层远离所述显示面板100的一侧,所述封装结构700的形状与所述功能膜层600的形状相匹配,并可通过所述粘接层贴附于所述功能膜层600远离所述显示面板100的一侧,所述封装结构700包括但不限于依次远离所述显示面板100的柔性基板710和柔性盖板720,所述柔性基板710位于所述功能膜层600和所述柔性盖板720之间,其中,所述柔性基板710的材料包括但不限于覆盖玻璃(Cover window,CW)和超薄玻璃(Ultra-ThinGlass,UTG)中的一种,所述柔性盖板720包括但不限于盖板材料保护膜(protect window,PW)和光学胶(Optically Clear AdhesiveOCA)的组合物;进一步地,所述盖板材料保护膜的材料包括但不限于聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(polyethylene glycol terephthalate,PET)和透明聚酰亚胺(Colorless Polyimide,CPI)中的一种。
可以理解的是,所述功能膜层600包括所述偏光片610,所述封装结构700包括所述柔性基板710和所述柔性盖板720均仅用作举例说明,本实施例所述功能膜层600的膜层结构、及所述封装结构700的膜层结构均不做具体限制,例如,在一实施例中,所述封装结构还包括位于所述柔性盖板720远离所述柔性基板710一侧的可返修保护膜(Circulating Protective Film,CPF),在所述柔性盖板720远离所述显示面板100的一侧贴附可返修保护膜,当客户在使用期间可返修保护膜被划伤后,可去维修点进行更换,避免划痕带来长期的外观不良;在一实施例中,还可应用去偏光片610(POL-less)技术制备本所述显示模组10。
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,所述柔性盖板720的顶面所在的水平面高度大于或等于所述前框20的顶面所在的水平面高度。
在本实施例中,所述显示装置1还包括与所述绑定部130连接的绑定元件800,在由所述第二边框23指向所述第一边框22的方向上,所述绑定部130到所述底框21的距离逐渐减小;其中,所述绑定元件800包括但不限于柔性电路板(Flexible Printed Circuit,FPC)和集成电路(图中未画出)。
具体地,所述显示装置1还包括一支撑构件500,所述支撑构件500位于所述绑定部130和所述第一支撑子部210之间,其中,在由所述第二边框23指向所述第一边框22的方向上,所述支撑构件500的厚度逐渐增大,从而增大了所述绑定元件800与所述底框21之间的距离,能避免所述绑定元件800与所述底框21之间直接接触,减少了绑定元件800的磨损,提高了所述显示模组10的使用寿命。
进一步地,在本实施例中,所述支撑构件500在所述绑定部130上的正投影位于所述绑定部130的边界之内,所述支撑构件500在所述第一支撑子部210上的正投影位于所述第一支撑子部210的边界之内,由于所述绑定部130和所述第一支撑子部210均为平面结构,从而使所述支撑构件500可以更好地承载在所述绑定部130和所述第一支撑子部210之间,膜层弯折贴合时,不会因为所述支撑构件500与硬度小或挺性低的膜层之间的挤压导致所述显示面板100的膜层变形,产生印痕。
在本实施例中,所述显示装置1还包括位于所述显示面板100和所述支撑层200之间的散热层400和第一背板310、及位于所述绑定部130和所述支撑构件500之间的第二背板320;其中,所述散热层400贴附于所述支撑层200靠近所述显示面板100的一侧,所述散热层400的形状与所述支撑层200相匹配,所述散热层400包括但不限于依次远离所述支撑层200的金属铜层、压敏胶层、白乳胶层、泡沫橡胶层以及散热膜层,所述第一背板310贴附于所述显示面板100靠近所述支撑层200的一侧,所述第一背板310的形状与所述显示面板100相匹配,所述第二背板320贴合于所述绑定部130和所述支撑构件500之间,在垂直于所述显示面板100的方向上,所述支撑构件500的正投影覆盖所述第二背板320的正投影。
进一步地,在本实施例中,所述显示模组10包括至少两个非弯折区D和设置在相邻两个非弯折区D之间的可弯折区E,所述平面显示部111至少部分位于所述可弯折区内E,所述第一弧面显示部112和所述第二弧面显示部113均位于所述非弯折区内D;其中,所述第一支撑子部210包括位于所述可弯折区D内的网格结构211,从而可以提升所述显示模组10的弯折性能,避免所述显示模组10在弯折过程中出现膜层脱粘、断裂等现象。
在一实施例中,请参阅图3,为本申请实施例所提供的显示装置的第二种结构示意图。
在本实施例中,所述显示模组的结构与上述实施例所提供的显示模组的第一种结构相似/相同,具体请参照上述实施例中的显示模组的描述,此处不再赘述,两者的区别仅在于:
在本实施例中,所述显示模组10为柔性显示模组,所述显示部110包括卷曲部110A、及连接于所述卷曲部110A和弯曲部120之间的非卷曲部110B;所述显示装置1包括位于所述支撑层200远离所述显示面板100一侧且靠近所述卷曲部110A设置的卷轴30,所述卷曲部110A绕卷于所述卷轴30上,所述卷轴30用以收卷或展开所述显示模组10;其中,所述非卷曲部110B包括所述第一弧面显示部112,所述卷曲部110A包括沿所述平面显示部111远离所述第一弧面显示部112方向延伸的第二弧面显示部113,当所述显示面板100处于展开状态时,在垂直于所述显示面板100的方向上,所述第二弧面显示部113和所述第一弧面显示部112关于所述平面显示部111的水平中心线W 1对称设置;需要说明的是,本实施例对所述卷曲部110A绕卷于所述卷轴30上的方法、及所述卷轴30带动所述卷曲部110A转动的方法不做具体限制。
可以理解的是,本实施例通过设置所述显示装置1包括位于所述支撑层200远离所述显示面板100一侧且靠近所述卷曲部110A设置的卷轴30,所述卷曲部110A绕卷于所述卷轴30上,当所述显示面板100处于展开状态时,在垂直于所述显示模组10的方向上,所述第二弧面显示部113和所述第一弧面显示部112关于所述平面显示部111的水平中心线W 1对称设置,从而使所述显示面板100处于展开状态时保持在一个整体的情况下既能实现全面屏的高屏占比,又能提高显示面板100的美观度。
进一步地,所述第一支撑子部210包括对应所述卷曲部110A设置的支撑卷曲部210A,所述支撑卷曲部210A在所述显示面板100上的正投影与所述卷曲部110A重叠,所述支撑卷曲部210A的形状与所述卷曲部110A的形状相匹配,从而使得所述显示面板100均匀展开,避免所述显示面板100局部翘曲,使所述显示面板100在使用时更加稳固;其中,所述支撑卷曲部210A绕卷于所述卷轴30上,所述支撑卷曲部210A包括多个镂空部(图中未画出)。
具体地,所述镂空部包括多个镂空孔,本实施例对所述镂空孔的形状不做具体限制,优选地,在本实施例中,所述镂空孔贯穿所述支撑卷曲部210A,且所述镂空孔为中心对称结构,从而降低所述支撑卷曲部210A的弯折刚度,提升所述显示模组10的所述卷曲部110A的柔性,使其能很好地适应和承受在所述卷轴30的驱使下实现收卷或展开,进而降低所述显示模组10的膜层脱粘、断裂等风险,提高了所述显示模组10的整体良率及可靠性。
进一步地,在本实施例中,所述底框21包括滑动连接的第一底框21A和第二底框21B,所述第一底框21A在垂直于所述显示模组10方向上的正投影与所述第二底框21B在垂直于所述显示模组10方向上的正投影至少部分重叠;所述第一边框22位于所述第一底框21A靠近所述第一弧面显示部112的一侧,所述前框20还包括位于所述第二底框21B靠近所述卷轴30一侧的第二边框23,所述第二边框23垂直于所述第二底框21B;其中,在垂直于所述显示面板100的方向上,所述第二边框23的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度;需要说明的是,本实施例中对所述第一底框21A和所述第二底框21B滑动链接的方式不做具体限制。
可知理解的是,本实施例通过设置所述第一底框21A和所述第二底框21B滑动链接,所述第一底框21A在垂直于所述显示模组10方向上的正投影与所述第二底框21B在垂直于所述显示模组10方向上的正投影至少部分重叠从而避免所述前框20对所述显示面板100的收卷或展开造成影响;并且,通过在垂直于所述显示面板100的方向上,所述第一边框22的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度,所述第二边框23的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度,进而消除现有技术中滑屏时手指与所述前框20边缘相互触碰而导致运动干涉等不良现象的发生;优选地,在本实施例中,所述第一边框22的顶面所在的水平面高度与所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度地间距为H 1,所述第二边框23的顶面所在的水平面高度与所述封装结构700的顶面所在的水平面高度地间距为H 2
进一步地,在本实施例中,所述显示装置1还包括与所述绑定部130连接的绑定元件800,及位于所述绑定部130和所述第一支撑子部210之间的支撑构件500,其中,在由所述第二边框23指向所述第一边框22的方向上,所述支撑构件500的厚度逐渐增大,从而增大了所述绑定元件800与所述第一底框21A之间的距离,能避免所述绑定元件800与所述底框21之间直接接触,减少了绑定元件800的磨损,提高了所述显示模组10的使用寿命。
本实施例提供一种移动终端,所述移动终端包括终端主体和上述任一实施例中所述的显示装置,所述终端主体与所述显示装置组合为一体。
可以理解的是,所述显示模组已经在上述实施例中进行了详细的说明,在此不在重复说明。
在具体应用时,所述移动终端可以为智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、智能手环、智能手表、智能眼镜、智能头盔、台式机电脑、智能电视或者数码相机等设备的显示屏,甚至可以应用在具有柔性显示屏的电子设备上。
本申请提出一种显示装置及移动终端,所述显示装置包括显示模组,所述显示模组包括显示面板和位于所述显示面板背光侧的支撑层,所述显示面板包括相对设置的显示部和绑定部、以及连接于所述显示部和所述绑定部之间的弯折部,通过设置所述显示部包括平面显示部、及连接在所述平面显示部和所述弯折部之间的第一弧面显示部,降低现有显示装置中所述前框的高度,从而使所述显示部在垂直于所述显示模组方向上的正投影覆盖所述弯折部,在所述显示模组出光侧的方向上,使所述显示部顶面所在的水平面高度大于或等于所述前框顶面所在的水平面高度,进而消除现有技术中滑屏时手指与所述前框边缘相互触碰而导致运动干涉等不良现象的发生;并且,通过设置所述支撑层包括与所述平面显示部对应设置的第一支撑子部、以及与所述第一弧面显示部对应设置的第二支撑子部,所述第一支撑子部在所述显示面板上的正投影与所述平面显示部重叠,所述第二支撑子部在所述显示面板上的正投影与所述第一弧面显示部重叠,所述第二支撑子部的形状与所述第一弧面显示部的形状相匹配,从而对显示面板进行支撑。
综上所述,虽然本申请已以优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本申请的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示装置,其中,包括前框及位于所述前框内的显示模组,所述显示模组包括:
    显示面板,所述显示面板包括相对设置的显示部和绑定部、以及连接于所述显示部和所述绑定部之间的弯曲部,所述显示部包括平面显示部、及连接在所述平面显示部和所述弯曲部之间的第一弧面显示部;
    封装结构,设置于所述显示面板的出光侧;
    支撑层,位于所述显示部靠近所述绑定部的一侧,所述支撑层包括与所述平面显示部对应设置的第一支撑子部、及与所述第一弧面显示部对应设置的第二支撑子部,所述第二支撑子部的形状与所述第一弧面显示部的形状相匹配;
    其中,在所述显示模组出光侧的方向上,所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度大于或等于所述前框的顶面所在的水平面高度。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述前框包括位于所述支撑层远离所述显示面板一侧的底框、及位于所述底框靠近所述第一弧面显示部一侧的第一边框,所述第一边框垂直于所述底框,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第一边框的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示部包括沿所述平面显示部远离所述第一弧面显示部方向延伸的第二弧面显示部;
    所述支撑层包括沿所述第一支撑子部远离所述第二支撑子部方向延伸的第三支撑子部,所述第三支撑子部与所述第二弧面显示部对应设置,所述第三支撑子部的形状与所述第二弧面显示部的形状相匹配;
    所述前框还包括位于所述底框靠近所述第二弧面显示部一侧的第二边框,所述第二边框垂直于所述底框;
    其中,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第二边框的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一弧面显示部的曲率半径与所述第二弧面显示部的曲率半径相同。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示装置还包括与所述绑定部连接的绑定元件,在由所述第二边框指向所述第一边框的方向上,所述绑定部到所述底框的距离逐渐减小。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示装置包括一支撑构件,所述支撑构件位于所述绑定部和所述第一支撑子部之间,其中,在由所述第二边框指向所述第一边框的方向上,所述支撑构件的厚度逐渐增大。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示模组包括至少两个非弯折区和设置在相邻两个非弯折区之间的可弯折区,所述平面显示部至少部分位于所述可弯折区内,所述第一弧面显示部和所述第二弧面显示部均位于所述非弯折区内;
    其中,所述第一支撑子部包括位于所述可弯折区内的网格结构。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的显示装置,其中,所述支撑层的材料为金属材料。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示部包括卷曲部、及连接于所述卷曲部和弯曲部之间的非卷曲部;
    所述显示装置包括位于所述支撑层远离所述显示面板一侧且靠近所述卷曲部设置的卷轴,所述卷曲部绕卷于所述卷轴上,所述卷轴用以收卷或展开所述显示模组;
    其中,所述非卷曲部包括所述第一弧面显示部,所述卷曲部包括沿所述平面显示部远离所述第一弧面显示部方向延伸的第二弧面显示部,当所述显示面板处于展开状态时,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第二弧面显示部和所述第一弧面显示部关于所述平面显示部的水平中心线对称设置。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一支撑子部包括对应所述卷曲部设置的支撑卷曲部,所述支撑卷曲部的形状与所述卷曲部的形状相匹配,其中,所述支撑卷曲部绕卷于所述卷轴上,所述支撑卷曲部包括多个镂空部;
    其中,所述前框还包括位于所述底框靠近所述卷曲部一侧的第二边框,所述第二边框垂直于所述底框,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第二边框的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示装置还包括与所述绑定部连接的绑定元件、及位于所述绑定部和所述第一支撑子部之间的支撑构件,其中,在由所述第二边框指向所述第一边框的方向上,所述支撑构件的厚度逐渐增大。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述封装结构包括层叠设置的柔性基板和柔性盖板,所述柔性基板位于所述显示面板和所述柔性盖板之间;
    其中,所述柔性基板的材料为玻璃盖板和超薄玻璃中的一种,所述柔性盖板为盖板材料保护膜和光学胶的组合物,所述盖板材料保护膜的材料为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯和透明聚酰亚胺中的一种。
  13. 一种移动终端,其中,所述移动终端包括终端主体和一显示装置,所述终端主体与所述显示装置组合为一体,所述显示装置包括前框及位于所述前框内的显示模组,所述显示模组包括:
    显示面板,所述显示面板包括相对设置的显示部和绑定部、以及连接于所述显示部和所述绑定部之间的弯曲部,所述显示部包括平面显示部、及连接在所述平面显示部和所述弯曲部之间的第一弧面显示部;
    封装结构,设置于所述显示面板的出光侧;
    支撑层,位于所述显示部靠近所述绑定部的一侧,所述支撑层包括与所述平面显示部对应设置的第一支撑子部、及与所述第一弧面显示部对应设置的第二支撑子部,所述第二支撑子部的形状与所述第一弧面显示部的形状相匹配;
    其中,在所述显示模组出光侧的方向上,所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度大于或等于所述前框的顶面所在的水平面高度。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的移动终端,其中,所述前框包括位于所述支撑层远离所述显示面板一侧的底框、及位于所述底框靠近所述第一弧面显示部一侧的第一边框,所述第一边框垂直于所述底框,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第一边框的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的移动终端,其中,所述显示部包括沿所述平面显示部远离所述第一弧面显示部方向延伸的第二弧面显示部;
    所述支撑层包括沿所述第一支撑子部远离所述第二支撑子部方向延伸的第三支撑子部,所述第三支撑子部与所述第二弧面显示部对应设置,所述第三支撑子部的形状与所述第二弧面显示部的形状相匹配;
    所述前框还包括位于所述底框靠近所述第二弧面显示部一侧的第二边框,所述第二边框垂直于所述底框;
    其中,在垂直于所述显示面板的方向上,所述第二边框的顶面所在的水平面高度小于或等于所述封装结构的顶面所在的水平面高度。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的移动终端,其中,所述第一弧面显示部的曲率半径与所述第二弧面显示部的曲率半径相同。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的移动终端,其中,所述显示装置还包括与所述绑定部连接的绑定元件,在由所述第二边框指向所述第一边框的方向上,所述绑定部到所述底框的距离逐渐减小。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的移动终端,其中,所述显示装置包括一支撑构件,所述支撑构件位于所述绑定部和所述第一支撑子部之间,其中,在由所述第二边框指向所述第一边框的方向上,所述支撑构件的厚度逐渐增大。
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的移动终端,其中,所述显示模组包括至少两个非弯折区和设置在相邻两个非弯折区之间的可弯折区,所述平面显示部至少部分位于所述可弯折区内,所述第一弧面显示部和所述第二弧面显示部均位于所述非弯折区内;
    其中,所述第一支撑子部包括位于所述可弯折区内的网格结构。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的移动终端,其中,所述支撑层的材料为金属材料。
PCT/CN2022/103060 2022-06-08 2022-06-30 显示装置及移动终端 WO2023236293A1 (zh)

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