WO2023226091A1 - 自动升降 vr 智能降噪枕 - Google Patents

自动升降 vr 智能降噪枕 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023226091A1
WO2023226091A1 PCT/CN2022/097767 CN2022097767W WO2023226091A1 WO 2023226091 A1 WO2023226091 A1 WO 2023226091A1 CN 2022097767 W CN2022097767 W CN 2022097767W WO 2023226091 A1 WO2023226091 A1 WO 2023226091A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pillow
user
support
noise reduction
base
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/097767
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张弘毅
Original Assignee
张弘毅
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 张弘毅 filed Critical 张弘毅
Publication of WO2023226091A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023226091A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • A47G9/1045Pillows shaped as, combined with, or convertible into other articles, e.g. dolls, sound equipments, bags or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of daily necessities, in particular to an automatic lifting VR Smart noise reduction pillow.
  • Pillows are essential tools in people's lives. Good sleep is crucial to people's health and normal daily life and work. Whether the height of the pillow is appropriate directly affects the quality of people's sleep, and even affects the health of the human body.
  • the height of traditional cotton pillows is fixed, and businesses usually provide pillows of different sizes for users to choose according to their own circumstances. However, it is difficult for users to choose a suitable pillow. Long-term use of pillows with inappropriate heights can easily cause cervical spondylosis. diseases and other diseases, causing adverse effects on human health.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to propose an automatic lifting VR
  • the intelligent noise reduction pillow is designed to reduce the risk of cervical spondylosis or shoulder and neck disease caused by inappropriate pillow height.
  • the automatic lifting device proposed by the present invention VR Intelligent noise reduction pillow, including: pillow and VR Eye mask, the pillow includes a base, a lifting structure and a pillow body, the lifting mechanism includes a support base, a lifting structure and an installation base, the support base is movably installed on the base along the left and right direction, the lifting structure is installed on Between the support base and the installation base; the pillow is installed on the support base.
  • the pillow body includes a first pillow portion and two second pillow portions located on opposite sides of the first pillow portion, and the second pillow portion is movably connected to the first pillow portion;
  • the pillow has a flat state in which the second pillow part is flatly unfolded relative to the first pillow part, and a state in which the second pillow part moves relative to the first pillow part to an enclosed state in which the two second pillow parts face each other.
  • the first pillow part is used to be placed on the back side of the user's head
  • the two second pillow parts are used to be placed on the left and right sides of the user's head
  • the pillow body It is movably installed on the support base along the left and right direction.
  • the base is provided with support structures on opposite sides of the support seat, and in the flat state, the support structure is supported on the pillow body.
  • the pillow further includes a controller and a first sensor, the first sensor is provided between the mounting base and the pillow body, and the first sensor is configured to detect that the pillow is in the surrounding state.
  • the controller is configured to control the lifting height of the lifting structure according to the deflection angle detected by the first sensor.
  • a first auxiliary positioning structure is provided on the side of the first pillow portion facing the mounting base.
  • the first pillow portion cooperates with the mounting base.
  • An auxiliary positioning device is in position-limiting cooperation with the mounting base.
  • each second pillow portion is provided with a second auxiliary positioning structure on one side facing the mounting base.
  • the second auxiliary positioning device is in position-limiting cooperation with the mounting base.
  • a third auxiliary positioning structure is provided at the connection between the first pillow part and the second pillow part, and when the pillow body moves to the connection between the first pillow part and the second pillow part When mating with the mounting base, the third auxiliary positioning device is limitedly mated with the mounting base.
  • the pillow further includes a first driving mechanism, which is provided on the mounting base and is drivingly connected to the pillow body to drive the pillow body to move relative to the mounting base.
  • a first driving mechanism which is provided on the mounting base and is drivingly connected to the pillow body to drive the pillow body to move relative to the mounting base.
  • the support base is provided with a plurality of balls, at least some of the balls are spaced apart along the left and right direction, and the pillow body includes a hard support mechanism and a flexible support structure provided on the hard support mechanism, The hard support mechanism is in rolling fit with the ball.
  • the pillow further includes a noise reduction structure, and the noise reduction structure is provided on the second pillow part; wherein, the noise reduction structure includes an ear avoidance groove provided on the inside of the second pillow part, so The ear escape groove is provided in a sealed manner, and in the surrounding state, the ear escape groove allows the user's ears to insert; or, the noise reduction structure includes an active noise reduction earphone located inside the second pillow, In the surrounding state, the active noise reduction earphones are placed at the user's ears; alternatively, the noise reduction structure includes an ear avoidance groove and earphones located inside the second pillow portion, and the earphones can The ear escape groove is detachably installed, and in the surrounding state, the ear escape groove allows the user's ears to insert.
  • the base is provided with a slide rail extending along the left-right direction, and the support base is slidably mounted on the slide rail.
  • the pillow further includes a reset mechanism, which is provided on the base and is drivingly connected to the support base to drive the support base to move relative to the base.
  • a reset mechanism which is provided on the base and is drivingly connected to the support base to drive the support base to move relative to the base.
  • the VR The eye mask is detachably installed on the pillow, and is enclosed with the pillow body of the pillow to form an accommodating space for the head to extend into.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a lifting mechanism between the base and the pillow body, so that when using the pillow, the user can adjust the height of the pillow according to his own needs, so that the height of the pillow can better adapt to the support of his or her head. It is highly demanded to improve users' sleeping comfort and reduce the risk of cervical spondylosis and other diseases caused by inappropriate pillow height.
  • the lifting mechanism can have space for movement in the left and right directions, so that when the user turns over, the pillow body can move with the user's head, making it possible to The pillow body cooperates well with the user's head, thereby reducing the risk of the user's head falling off the pillow body when the user turns over.
  • FIG. 1 This is a side view of the pillow in a flat state according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention proposes a pillow, which includes: pillow 10 as well as VR eye mask 20 .
  • the pillow 10 Includes base 11 , Lifting mechanism 12 and pillow 14 , lifting mechanism 12 Includes support base 121 , lifting structure 122 and mount 123 ,Support base 121 Movably installed on the base along the left and right directions 11 , lifting structure 122 Installed on support base 121 and mount 123 between; pillow 14 Installed on support base 121 .
  • the base 11 Extending in the left and right directions, the base 11 It can be rectangular, oval or waist-round, etc. pillow 14
  • base 11 For the parts that come into contact with the user, latex or traditional cotton pillows can be used 14 etc.
  • Base 11 Support base 121 and mount 123
  • Metal, wood, plastic or other materials can be used, and the present invention is not limited here.
  • the left and right directions refer to using pillows 10 the user's left and right directions.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is to install the base 11 and pillow 14 Set up a lifting mechanism between 12 , in which case the user is using the pillow 10 , you can adjust the pillow according to your needs 10 the height such that the pillow 10
  • the height can better adapt to the support height requirements of the user's head, improve the user's sleeping comfort, and reduce the user's need for pillows 10
  • Improper height may cause cervical spondylosis and other diseases.
  • the lifting mechanism can be made 12
  • the pillow body 14 It can move with the user's head, making the pillow 14 It cooperates well with the user's head and reduces the risk of the user's head moving away from the pillow body when the user turns over. 14 Risk of falling.
  • the pillow 14 including first occiput 141
  • the sum is located in the first occiput 141 two second occiputs on opposite sides 142 , second occiput 142 with first occiput 141 movable connection; pillow body 14 with second occipital part 142 relative to the first occiput 141
  • the flat state and the second occiput 142 relative to the first occiput 141 Movement to the two second occiputs 142 Relative to the surrounding state, in the surrounding state, the first occiput 141
  • the first occiput 141 In an arc-shaped bending state, the first occiput 141 For placement on the back of the user's head, the two second occiputs 142 It is used to install on the left and right sides of the user's head. That is, when in use, one of the second occipital 142 For placement on the left side of the user's head, another second occiput 142 For placement on the right side of
  • the pillow body 14 can be used as an ordinary pillow 14 Use while placing the second occiput 142 relative to the first occiput 141 Movement to the two second occiputs 142 When in relative surrounding state, it can pass through the first occipital part 141 and second occiput 142 Wrap around the back and left and right sides of the head.
  • the first occiput 141 The thickness is less than or equal to the second occiput 142 thickness of.
  • the pillow body can be 14 Fits the user's head better.
  • the first occipital part 141 The thickness is less than that of the second occiput 142 thickness, in the surrounding state, the first occiput 141 In an arc-shaped bending state, the first occipital part can be 141 The thickness is less than that of the second occiput 142 thickness of.
  • second occiput 142 The thickness is thicker, and the head pillow can be raised when lying on the side to support the head at the appropriate height, thereby ensuring that the user can support the head at the appropriate height when sleeping on the side or lying down.
  • the height improves the comfort of the user's head, neck and shoulders, and helps reduce the risk of cervical spondylosis, frozen shoulder and other problems caused by improper sleeping posture.
  • the pillow body 14 It can also be in the form of a straight strip that cannot be bent.
  • the first occiput 141 thickness and second occiput 142 The thickness can be designed according to actual needs. For example, it can be customized for different users, or pillows of different thicknesses can be prepared in advance. 14 , for users to choose according to their own conditions, the first pillow 141 The height of the neck can also be customized to match the natural curvature of the neck. first occiput 141 The longitudinal curvature can better match the natural curvature of the neck.
  • the thickness is good for the health and comfort of the cervical spine when lying flat, the second occipital part 142 It is a thickness that is good for shoulder and neck health and comfort when lying on one side, and the pillow body when lying on one side 14
  • the height is slightly lower, and the pillow body is used when sleeping on the side. 14 The height is slightly higher and is the healthiest and most comfortable.
  • the pillow 14 Includes rigid support mechanism 143 and flexible support structures 146 , hard support mechanism 143 including first support part 144 and are located in the first supporting part 144 Two second supporting parts on opposite sides 145 , the first support part 144 with the second support part 145 Movable connection, first support part 144 and second support part 145 Flexible support structures throughout 146 , to form the first occiput 141 and second occiput 142 .
  • the first support part 144 and the first supporting part 144 flexible support structure 146 together form the first occiput 141
  • the second support part 145 and second support part 145 flexible support structure 146 together form the second occiput 142 .
  • the pillow body 14 It includes a first flexible support and a second flexible support wrapped around the first flexible support.
  • the flexibility of the second flexible support is greater than the flexibility of the first flexible support. That is, the second flexible support is softer than the first flexible support.
  • the second flexible support is TPE (thermoplastic elastomer), latex or cotton filling structure, etc.
  • the first flexible support is rubber with relatively high hardness, etc.
  • the hard support mechanism 143 The material can be but is not limited to hard plastic, metal (such as metal plate or metal frame) or wood, etc.
  • the hard support mechanism 143 Movably installed on the support base along the left and right directions 121 this setting can make the pillow body 14 Relative mount 123 It has space for movement in the left and right directions, so that when the user turns over, the pillow body 14 It can move with the user's head and cooperate with the lifting mechanism. 12 with base 11
  • the combination of activities can make the pillow body 14 It cooperates well with the user's head and reduces the risk of the user's head moving away from the pillow body when the user turns over. 14 Risk of falling.
  • the base 11 on support base 121 Support structures are provided on opposite sides of 111 , in the flat state, the support structure 111 supported on pillow 14 .
  • support structures 111 with support base 121 spaced so that the support structure 111 with support base 121 There is a support base between 121 Movement space, i.e. support base 121 at base 11 Support structures on both sides 111 movement between.
  • the support structure can be 111 Support pillow in flat state 14 end, the lifting mechanism can be reduced 12 size so that the pillow can be lightened 10 the weight of.
  • the support structure 111 There are many specific structures.
  • the support structure 111 Along the base 11 Width direction (base 11 The width direction is perpendicular to the left and right directions) extending in a long strip shape.
  • the support structure 111 Consisting of two supporting protrusions along the base 11 Spaced distribution in the width direction.
  • the lifting structure 122 There are many specific structures.
  • the lifting structure 122 It includes an airbag, an inflation valve and an air pump located on the airbag.
  • the air pump is connected to the inflation valve to inflate the airbag layer through the air pump. 147 Inflate and deflate.
  • the height of the air bag can be increased, and by deflating the gas in the air bag, the height of the air bag can be reduced, thereby achieving lifting.
  • the lifting structure 122 Including installation on motor, driving gear and rack, mounting base 123 with support base 121 Sliding connection in the up and down direction, the motor is installed on the support base 121 and mount 123 In one of them, the rack is installed on the other and extends in the up and down direction.
  • the driving gear is installed on the motor shaft and meshes with the rack. thereby driving the mount via the motor, drive gear and rack 123 Relative support base 121 Move up and down to achieve lifting.
  • other forms of lifting structures may also be used. 122 .
  • the pillow 10 also includes a controller and a first sensor, the first sensor is located on the mounting base 123 and pillow 14 between, the first sensor is configured to detect the pillow body in the surrounding state 14 Relative mount 123 the deflection angle, the controller is configured to control the lifting structure according to the deflection angle detected by the first sensor 122 lifting height.
  • the pillows required for different lying postures of the human body 10 Heights are also different, such as the pillows a user needs when lying flat 10 A pillow with a low height and required for shoulder support when lying on the side 10 The height is relatively high.
  • pillow 14 Relative mount 123 The deflection angle of the deflection can be preset, for example, the pillow body can be preset 14 Relative mount 123 The deflection angle is 0 °, it means that the pillow body at this time 14 in the first occiput 141 with mount 123 The matching position (i.e. the first occipital part 141 Located below the user's head to support the user's head), that is, the user is lying flat.
  • Set pillow 14 Relative mount 123 The deflection angle is 90 °, indicating that the pillow body at this time 14 The second occiput on the right 142 with mount 123 The matching position (i.e.
  • the pillow body when in use, can be detected by the first sensor 14 Relative mount 123 Deflection angle, thereby determining the user's lying posture, and then the lifting structure can be controlled according to the controller 122
  • the lifting height makes the pillow body 14 The height can better adapt to the height requirements of the user's head in the current lying position. That is to say, the pillow body can be made 14
  • the pillow body can be adjusted according to whether the user is lying on his or her side. 14 Adjust the pillow body according to different height requirements 14 height, thereby ensuring that the user can support the head at a suitable height when sleeping on the side or lying down, improving the comfort of the user's head and helping to reduce problems such as cervical spondylosis caused by improper sleeping postures. risks of.
  • the controller is electrically connected to the motor. In other embodiments, the controller is electrically connected to the air pump.
  • the mount 123 A plurality of balls are provided, at least some of the balls are spaced apart along the left and right directions, and the pillow body 14 Includes rigid support mechanism 143 and located on a rigid support mechanism 143 flexible support structure 146 , hard support mechanism 143 Fitted with ball rolling. That is, the ball can be in the hard support mechanism 143 towards the base 11 surface rolling, i.e. the mounting base 123 and pillow 14 hard support mechanism 143 The ball rolling fit between them makes the structure simple. Wherein, the number of rolling balls can be two, three, four, five or more.
  • the mount 123 It is equipped with a ball groove, and the balls are rollingly installed in the ball groove.
  • the mount 123 and pillow 14 hard support mechanism 143 They can also slide together.
  • the pillow 10 also includes a first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism is located on the mounting base 123 , and with pillow 14 Drive connection for driving the pillow 14 Relative mount 123 sports. Specifically, after the first driving mechanism is provided, the user and the pillow body 14 After separation (such as getting up), the pillow body can be driven by the first driving mechanism 14 Move to the first occiput 141 with mount 123 The matching state can make the pillow body 14 Reset, can also assist pillow body 14 Return to the centered default state for easier use next time.
  • the pillow can be adjusted according to the user's current position and pillow body 14 angle to calculate the minimum left and right lateral movement position, when the pillow body 14 When unfolded, the pillow body after unfolding 14 It happens to be in the default position.
  • the first driving mechanism can also be used to make the pillow body in the side lying state 14 Return to the lying position, and the pillow body can also be changed through the first driving mechanism 14 angle, if the user is detected to be snoring, the pillow body can be rotated appropriately 14 angle to reduce snoring.
  • the first driving mechanism has various structures.
  • the first driving mechanism includes a motor and a roller assembly.
  • the roller assembly is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor to drive the roller assembly to rotate through the motor.
  • the roller assembly is connected to the pillow body. 14
  • the outer side of the roller assembly is in rolling contact, so that when the motor drives the roller assembly to rotate, it can drive the pillow body 14 Turn.
  • the first driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving gear provided on the motor shaft, and a pillow body. 14 towards the base 11
  • One side is provided with a convex arc surface, and the convex arc surface is provided with an arc-shaped rack extending in the left and right directions, and the driving gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack.
  • the pillow 10 It also includes the pillow body 14 or mount 123
  • the microphone is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is configured to control the first driving mechanism to drive the pillow when the microphone detects that the user snores.
  • 14 Relative mount 123 Movement so that the user's head is in a sideways sleeping position to reduce snoring.
  • the pillow body 14 Move to the first occiput 141 with mount 123
  • the matching state can be achieved through the first auxiliary positioning device and the mounting base 123 Limited fit, thus increasing the pillow body 14 Relative mount 123 resistance to movement, thus making the pillow 14 Relatively stable in the first occipital part 141 with mount 123 In the matching state, lower the pillow body 14 Self-relative mounting base 123 Possibility of movement.
  • the pillow body 14 Move to the second occiput 142 with mount 123 In the mated state, the second auxiliary positioning device and the mounting base can be 123 Limited fit, thus increasing the pillow body 14 Relative mount 123 resistance to movement, thus making the pillow 14 Relatively stable in the second occiput 142 with mount 123 In the matching state, lower the pillow body 14 Self-relative mounting base 123 Possibility of movement.
  • connection and mounting base 123 The matching state can be achieved through the third auxiliary positioning device and the mounting base. 123 Limited fit, thus increasing the pillow body 14 Relative mount 123 resistance to movement, thus making the pillow 14 Relatively stable in the first occipital part 141 and second occiput 142
  • connection and mounting base 123 In the matching state, lower the pillow body 14 Self-relative mounting base 123 Possibility of movement.
  • first auxiliary positioning structure the second auxiliary positioning structure and the third auxiliary positioning structure may be provided.
  • the connection is set into a smooth tapered structure, which fits into the mounting base 123
  • the corresponding positioning function can be achieved between two adjacent balls, and different detachment strengths can be adjusted by designing tapered structures with different taper angles.
  • the damping can be achieved through the mounting base 123 Ball riser and pillow with damping effect 14
  • the user can adjust the damping size through electronic control settings, or adjust the sliding damping by designing different ball materials.
  • the sliding damping of steel balls is very small, which is suitable for users in game scenarios. Rubber ball sliding Large damping, suitable for ordinary users.
  • the ball can also be designed as a magnetic ball, pillow body 14
  • the outer layer can be made of magnetic material, so that the mounting base 123
  • the pillow body can be absorbed by the ball 14 , to prevent the pillow body from being used by the user 14 Accidentally detached from the mount 123 Causes a beating sensation.
  • the first auxiliary positioning structure has a variety of structures.
  • the first auxiliary positioning structure includes a magnetic part to connect the magnetic part and the mounting base. 123 Magnetic fit.
  • the first auxiliary positioning structure includes a 141 the contact plane so that the first occiput 141 with mount 123 For flat contact fit.
  • the structures of the second auxiliary positioning structure and the third reset positioning structure may refer to the form of the first auxiliary positioning structure, and will not be described in detail here.
  • At least one of the first auxiliary positioning structure, the second auxiliary positioning structure and the third reset positioning structure is provided with a magnetic attraction piece, and the lifting mechanism 12 It also includes a magnetic structure, which is movably installed on the mounting base along the up and down direction. 123 .
  • the magnetic suction structure can move upward to better connect with the magnetic suction part and increase the magnetic suction force.
  • the magnetic attraction structure can be made to move downward.
  • the magnetic attraction structure can be made to move downward and away from the magnetic attraction part, so that the magnetic attraction structure cannot cause attraction. force, making the pillow 14 It is in a very smooth rotating state.
  • the mounting base 123 The magnetic attraction structure moves upward to increase the magnetic attraction.
  • the magnetic suction structure can absorb the magnetic suction piece and maintain the posture at the corresponding angle.
  • the magnetic suction force needs to be just right, which can not only assist the user to maintain the corresponding head sleeping angle, but also can be used when the user needs to change the angle. It can be detached with a little force.
  • the magnetic structure can be freely and movably installed on the mounting base along the up and down direction. 123 ;
  • a driving component can also be provided to drive the magnetic structure to move in the up and down direction.
  • the base 11 Equipped with slide rails extending in the left and right directions 112 (Refer to the picture 5 ),Support base 121 Slide mounted on slide rail 112 .
  • slide rails 112 Can be convex rail or groove structure, slide rail 112 When it is a raised rail structure, the mounting base 123 Equipped with slide rail 112 Matching chute structure. Slide rail 112 When the groove structure is used, the mounting base 123 Equipped with slide rail 112 Matching bumps.
  • Such a setting can make the base 11 with support base 121 Reliable fit, lowered base 11 and support base 121 Get out of risk.
  • the pillow 10 It also includes a reset mechanism, which is located at the base. 11 , and with the support base 121 Drive connection for driving the support 121 Relative base 11 sports. Specifically, after the reset mechanism is provided, the user and the pillow body 14 After separation (for example, getting up), the support base can be driven by the reset mechanism 121 Movement to base 11 the middle position so that the pillow 10 reset, auxiliary pillow 10 Return to the centered default state for easier use next time.
  • the return mechanism can be a spring return structure or a motor drive structure.
  • the pillow 10 also includes a neck pad, which is installed on the pillow body 14 , base 11 and mount 123 one of them, and located on the occipital body 14 on the side of the pillow to allow the user to place their head on the pillow 14
  • the user's neck can be supported by the neck pad, which can provide a reasonable natural bending angle of the neck, improve comfort, protect the cervical spine, and can also help the user assist in positioning the default center position.
  • This structure can be used as an inflatable structure.
  • Other soft materials can also be used (such as cotton padding structures or latex pads).
  • the pillow 10 It also includes a noise reduction structure, which is located on the second pillow. 142 , in the surrounding state, the noise reduction structure is set corresponding to the user's ears.
  • the second pillow 142 It is provided with an ear avoidance slot, and the ear avoidance slot is used for ears to insert. That is in the pillow 14 When the user's head is wrapped around the user's head, the user's ears are located in the avoidance groove to prevent the ears from being pressed when lying on the side.
  • the noise reduction structure includes a second pillow portion 142
  • the ear relief groove on the inside is closed, so that the pillow body 14 (Enclosed state) When wrapped around the user's head, the ear escape groove allows the user's ears to extend into it, which means that the user's ears can be placed in a relatively airtight ear escape groove, which is beneficial to reducing noise, has a simple structure, and has low production cost.
  • the ear avoidance grooves are equipped with a breathable structure that can be opened and closed automatically. The ear avoidance grooves can be opened regularly through the breathable structure for ventilation to reduce temperature and humidity, or the temperature and humidity sensors in the earmuffs can be used to monitor the temperature in the earmuffs in real time.
  • the noise reduction structure includes wired headphones or Bluetooth headphones that play VR Audio in the eye mask, or in-pillow audio hardware audio, external audio, or wireless Bluetooth audio.
  • pillow 14 Can be used as a speaker when unfolded.
  • the noise reduction structure includes a second pillow portion 12
  • the inner active noise-cancelling headphones are placed on the user's ears in the surrounding state, that is, the active noise-cancelling headphones are placed on the second pillow.
  • noise can be reduced through active noise reduction headphones, which can improve the noise reduction effect.
  • you can also play some sleep-aid music or audio through active noise reduction headphones to provide the best sound environment needed for sleep and improve the sleep-aid effect.
  • the active noise reduction earphones are provided at the ear relief grooves. In this way, a breathable structure can be provided at the ear relief grooves to reduce the stuffiness in the user's ears.
  • the noise reduction structure includes a second pillow portion 141
  • the inner ear avoidance groove and the earphone are detachably installed with the ear avoidance groove.
  • the ear avoidance groove allows the user's ears to extend into the earphone.
  • the ear avoidance groove can be configured in a sealed manner or in an open manner.
  • the earphones can be ordinary wired earphones, ordinary Bluetooth earphones or active noise reduction earphones.
  • the ear avoidance slot can have ordinary headphones or active noise reduction headphones, and can be connected to wired audio, wireless Bluetooth audio, or audio generated by in-pillow audio hardware.
  • the active noise reduction earphones are provided at the ear relief grooves. In this way, a breathable structure can be provided at the ear relief grooves to reduce the stuffiness in the user's ears.
  • the pillow 14 Has a contact side (the contact side refers to the pillow body 14 The surface part used to contact the user and the space part enclosed by this side in the enclosed state), the contact side is used to contact the user's head, that is, the first pillow part 141 and second occiput 142 Both have contact sides, first occiput 141 and second occiput 142 At least one of them is provided with a temperature adjustment device.
  • the temperature adjustment device is at least partially located on the surface of the contact side or inside the surface of the contact side.
  • the temperature adjustment device is used to adjust the temperature of the contact side (including but not limited to the pillow body). 14 The temperature of the surface and the pillow body in the surrounding state 14 temperature of the inner space).
  • the temperature between the contact side of the temperature adjustment device and the user can be used to prevent the user's head from overheating or the user's head from being cold (for example, when used in winter), which is beneficial to lifting the pillow body. 14 Comfort of use.
  • the first occiput 141 and second occiput 142 At least one of them is provided with a ventilation structure
  • the temperature adjustment device includes a cooling fan
  • the air inlet side or the air outlet side of the cooling fan is connected to the ventilation structure.
  • the cooling fan In the surrounding state, when starting the cooling fan, you can use the cooling fan to move toward the pillow through the ventilation structure.
  • 14 medial space (e.g. pillow 14 and the user’s head) blow air or move the pillow 14 The airflow in the inner space heats out, thereby achieving a heat dissipation effect.
  • the number of cooling fans can be one or more. When the number of cooling fans is multiple, they can be installed on the first pillow.
  • each second occiput 142 All are equipped with cooling fans.
  • the cooling fan can also be used in the unfolded state, or combined with pressure sensor data, the fan at the corresponding position can be activated according to the squeezing position of the head to reduce noise.
  • the cooling fan can be connected to an external power supply, such as on the pillow 14
  • a power interface connected to the cooling fan is provided on the outside, and the power interface is used to connect an external power supply.
  • pillow 14 It is equipped with a power supply to connect the power supply to the cooling fan, so that no external wires are needed and the pillow body can be lifted 14 Use portability.
  • the power supply can be dry batteries or rechargeable batteries.
  • the power supply can be installed on the base 11 ,Support base 121 or mount 123 , can also be installed on the pillow body 14 hard support mechanism 143 . This power supply can be used for the cooling fan, driving mechanism, lighting on the pillow, VR Power supply for devices such as eye masks.
  • the power supply can be a rechargeable power source such as a built-in dry cell or lithium battery, or it can be connected to an external socket via wires. When powered by batteries, no external wires are required and the pillow can be raised 10 Use portability.
  • the number of cooling fans is one, and the first pillow part 141 and second occiput 142 All are equipped with ventilation structures, and the first pillow 141 and second occiput 142
  • the ventilation structure is connected to the air inlet side or air outlet side of the cooling fan, which can simplify the pillow body 14 structure to reduce costs.
  • the first pillow portion 141 and second occiput 142 All are equipped with ventilation structures, and the first pillow 141 and two second occiputs 142 Each is equipped with a cooling fan, so that it is convenient for the user's head to be close to the first pillow 141 and second occiput 142
  • Each area has independent heat dissipation, which is helpful to improve the accuracy of heat dissipation.
  • the temperature adjustment device includes a controller and a temperature sensor.
  • the temperature sensor and the cooling fan are both electrically connected to the controller.
  • the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the user's head.
  • the controller can control the cooling fan to start to dissipate heat on the user's head.
  • the controller controls the cooling fan to turn off, that is, the controller is configured to adjust the working state of the cooling fan according to the temperature detected by the temperature sensor.
  • the controller can also automatically adjust the appropriate cooling fan speed according to the real-time temperature to achieve the lowest noise.
  • the temperature sensor is provided on the contact side and used for the part in contact with the user's head.
  • the first occiput 141 and each second occiput 142 Each device is equipped with a corresponding temperature sensor to detect the temperature at each position of the user's head, which helps improve the accuracy of temperature adjustment.
  • a corresponding temperature sensor to detect the temperature at each position of the user's head, which helps improve the accuracy of temperature adjustment.
  • only one temperature sensor may be provided.
  • the temperature adjustment device includes a controller and a humidity sensor.
  • the humidity sensor and the cooling fan are both electrically connected to the controller.
  • the humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity on the surface of the user's head. It should be understood that when the temperature of the user's head increases, the skin of the head will sweat, resulting in an increase in the humidity of the head surface.
  • the controller can control the cooling fan to start to dissipate heat on the user's head.
  • the controller controls the cooling fan to turn off.
  • the controller is configured to adjust the working state of the cooling fan based on the humidity detected by the humidity sensor.
  • the controller can also automatically adjust the appropriate cooling fan speed based on real-time humidity to achieve the lowest noise.
  • the humidity sensor is provided on the contact side and used for the part in contact with the user's head.
  • the first occiput 141 and each second occiput 142 Each unit is equipped with a humidity sensor to detect the humidity at various positions on the user's head, which helps improve the accuracy of humidity adjustment.
  • a humidity sensor to detect the humidity at various positions on the user's head, which helps improve the accuracy of humidity adjustment.
  • only one humidity sensor may be provided.
  • the temperature adjustment device further includes a controller, a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor, and the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected to the controller.
  • the temperature adjustment device includes a temperature sensor, a heating device and a controller.
  • the temperature sensor and the heating device are both electrically connected to the controller.
  • the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the user's head. Specifically, when the user uses it in winter, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the user's head is lower than the preset temperature, the controller can be used to control the heating device to start, thereby heating the user's head, so that the user's head Keeping the head at a more comfortable temperature is conducive to improving sleep quality.
  • the first occiput 141 and two second occiputs 142 are all equipped with heating devices that can heat the back and left and right sides of the user's head.
  • the first occiput 141 and two second occiputs 142 The heating device can be set up as an integral part, or can be set up independently.
  • the first pillow part 141 and two second occiputs 142 When the heating devices are set independently of each other, that is, the controller can control the first pillow 141 and two second occiputs 142
  • the heating device is independently controlled, which can easily heat the back and left and right sides of the user's head, making temperature adjustment more accurate.
  • the heating device can use graphene heating film or other traditional heating film structures.
  • the ventilation structure includes a plurality of curved and extending ventilation air ducts, which ensures the free passage of airflow and at the same time increases the transmission distance of sound when passing through the ventilation air ducts, thereby attenuating the noise of the cooling fan over a wide range. , which helps reduce noise.
  • the pillow 14 It includes a controller and a sleep monitoring device, and the sleep monitoring device is located on the first pillow 141 and second occiput 142 At least one of them, namely the first occiput 141 and second occiput 142 At least one of them is equipped with a sleep monitoring device.
  • the sleep monitoring device is used to monitor the user's sleep state. For example, it can monitor whether the user is in a sleep state (asleep) or awake, and can also be used to monitor the user's sleep state. Physical characteristics such as heartbeat and breathing.
  • the pillow 14 It includes a driving mechanism, which is connected to the first pillow part 141 and second occiput 142 between them to drive the pillow 14 Toggles between flat and bracketed states.
  • a driving mechanism which is connected to the first pillow part 141 and second occiput 142 between them to drive the pillow 14 Toggles between flat and bracketed states.
  • the user needs to move the pillow body after falling asleep 14
  • the pillow body can be 14 Set to switch to the flat state after falling asleep, and the user's sleep status can be monitored through the sleep monitoring device.
  • the controller can be used to control the driving mechanism to drive the second pillow portion. 142 relative to the first occiput 141 unfold to remove the pillow body 14 Switch to flat state and become an ordinary pillow 14 shape.
  • the driving mechanism may be an integral structure, such as an integral linear bending structure.
  • the structure can be operated by a motor or manually expanded or closed, and can maintain a set closing pressure.
  • the user can also set it so that when the user is on the pillow 14
  • the pillow can be automatically unfolded when you wake up in the surrounding state 14 Turn into a normal pillow 14 status or still maintain the helmet status, waiting for the user to unfold the pillow body by themselves 14 .
  • first occiput 141 lateral surface, second occiput 142 lateral surface and first occiput 141 and second occiput 142 The outer sides of the connection each form a gentle support surface, so that when the user is lying flat, on the side, or reclining, the pillow body can be 14 Stably in the current state, lower the pillow body in the surrounding state 14 The possibility of self-turning can reduce the strain on the user's neck muscles.
  • the sleep monitoring device includes an airflow detector, and the airflow detector is used to place the user's mouth and nose in a surrounding state to collect respiratory data more accurately.
  • the user's breathing status can be detected through the airflow detector.
  • the airflow detector can be installed on the second pillow as an independent structure suspended from the mouth and nose, or can be installed on the mask / Blackout eye mask, located on the face mask / The lower part of the eye mask can also be installed on VR eye mask, located in VR Lower part of the eye patch.
  • the sleep monitoring device includes a heartbeat detector, and the heartbeat detector is located on the first pillow 141 or second occiput 142
  • the heartbeat detector is used to detect the user's heartbeat, which can be used to collect the user's heartbeat data while sleeping, which is beneficial to health monitoring. It can also sound an alarm in time when the user is detected to have respiratory arrest (for example, the alarm can be sent through active noise reduction headphones or through an additional speaker) or automatically notify the user's bound emergency contact (such as a pillow 10
  • the sleep monitoring device includes a brain wave monitor, the first occipital 141 and second occiput 142
  • the contact side of at least one of them is equipped with a brain wave monitor, and the brain wave monitor is used to detect the user's brain wave condition, which is beneficial to user health monitoring.
  • the sleep monitoring device includes a gyro sensor, and the gyro sensor is located on the first pillow 141 or second occiput 142 , used to detect the user's sleeping posture, that is, it can detect whether the user is lying flat, sideways, or reclining through the gyro sensor.
  • This data can also be synced to VR in related equipment.
  • the pillow body can also be 14 back and mount 123 Set up a sensor (such as a displacement sensor or angular displacement sensor, etc.) to identify the pillow body through this sensor 14 with mount 123 relative angle.
  • the sleep monitoring device includes a microphone, and the microphone is located on the second pillow 142 away from first occiput 141
  • the microphone can be used to detect the user's breathing or snoring to collect sleep quality information when the user is sleeping. Or record sleep states such as sleep talking, make and receive Bluetooth calls, or use VR Communication voice in the device.
  • the pillow 14 also includes face mask / eye mask, face mask /
  • the shading eye mask is installed on the second pillow 142 away from first occiput 141 one end of the mask / Eye mask and second pillow 142 Detachable connection or mask / Eye mask and second pillow 142 Movably connected, in surrounding state, mask /
  • the light-shielding eye mask is located on the front side of the user.
  • the sleep monitoring device includes a camera, and the camera is installed on the mask.
  • the light-shielding eye mask is used to capture the user's facial state, for example, it can be used to detect the number of eye movements of the user after falling asleep.
  • the mask / The blackout eyecup is mounted on a cantilevered structure.
  • the sleep monitoring device includes one or more of a microphone, a camera, a gyroscope sensor, a brain wave monitor, a heartbeat detector, and an airflow detector.
  • pillow body 14 It is equipped with a microphone, camera, gyroscope sensor, brain wave monitor, heartbeat detector and air flow detector.
  • the pillow 14 It also includes a sleep aid and a sleep aid electrode connected to the sleep aid.
  • the sleep aid electrode is located on the first occiput. 141 or second occiput 142 On the contact side, the sleep aid electrode is set corresponding to the user's temple. In the surrounding state, the sleep aid electrode contacts the user's temple area to release weak current to stimulate sleep.
  • sleep aid electrodes may also be disposed on VR An eye mask or a blackout goggle.
  • the pillow 14 It also includes a fragrance device, which is located on the second pillow. 142 or first occiput 141 , which can automatically release hypnotic fragrance substances at appropriate times according to the sleep cycle, improving the sleep-aid effect.
  • the pillow 14 It also includes a negative ion generating device, and the negative ion generating device is located in the second pillow part. 142 or first occiput 141 , releases sleep-aiding negative ions and improves sleep-aiding effect.
  • the pillow 14 It includes a controller and a communication module, and the communication module is electrically connected to the controller to communicate with other devices, such as network data connection and smart home control.
  • Communication modules include but are not limited to Bluetooth modules and WiFi module.
  • the pillow 14 It is equipped with a microphone, and the microphone is electrically connected to the controller, so that other smart home products can be controlled through voice, such as turning off bedroom lights by voice.
  • the pillow can also be controlled by voice through the microphone 10 its own functions.
  • the second pillow 142 A sound-generating device is provided, and the sound-generating device is electrically connected to the controller for playing voice information.
  • the sound-producing device can be located in the second occiput 142 contact side or outside.
  • the sound-generating device can be an active noise reduction earphone, an external loudspeaker, or a speaker with active noise reduction function and external loudspeaker function.
  • the sound-generating device includes earphones and speakers, and the earphones and external speakers are both located on the second pillow. 142 , the earphones are located in the second occiput 142 The contact side is intended to be positioned toward the user's ear. In this way, voice information can be played through the earphones in the surround state. When in the flat state, voice information can be played through an external speaker, allowing users to choose and use it as needed.
  • the same sound-generating device has an earphone mode and an external speaker mode.
  • the volume of the sound-generator in the earphone mode is smaller than the volume of the sound-generator in the external amplifier mode.
  • the controller can be used to control the sound-generator to operate in the earphone mode.
  • the sound-generating device can be controlled by the controller to play in the external playback mode.
  • the pillow 14 A microphone and a sound-generating device are provided. Both the microphone and the sound-generating device are electrically connected to the controller.
  • the controller is configured to detect the ambient volume through the microphone and control the sound-generating state of the sound-generating device according to the detection result of the microphone. That is to say, the controller can automatically adjust the sound-emitting device to the appropriate playback volume based on the ambient volume detected by the microphone, and try to simulate the volume of natural sounds from the outside entering the ears, in order to protect hearing to the greatest extent, and while listening.
  • HRTF When playing audio, it can achieve a real-life listening experience. Users can manually intervene in such automatic volume adjustment at any time to adjust the volume that suits them. However, when it exceeds a reasonable range, the interface or voice will be improved. Pay attention to hearing protection.
  • the sound-generating device is disposed on the second pillow 142
  • the controller is configured to control the sound-emitting device (active noise-cancelling headphones) to switch to headphone mode when in the surrounding state, and to control the sound-emitting device (active noise-cancelling headphones) to switch to the external amplifier mode when in the flat state. Since the acoustic environments of the headphone mode and the external amplifier mode are different, the headphone mode in the surround state and the external amplifier mode in the flat state have different sound adjustments. The volume and timbre are different in order to listen in different states. The listening experience achieved by the same sound source is the same.
  • the flat state and the surrounding state use two different HRTF function, can also achieve surround sound effect.
  • pillow 14 Can automatically sense the corresponding status and switch the corresponding HRTF function, that is, when the pillow 14 When in the surround state, the sound-generating device plays in headphone mode.
  • HRTF headphone mode
  • the pillow 14 It also includes a vibration device, which is located on the first pillow 141 or second occiput 142 , and electrically connected to the controller.
  • the controller is configured to control the vibration device to simulate the physical vibration perception caused by sound on the human body during the real sound propagation process. It can be placed in either the surrounding state or the flat state.
  • HRTF The audio and vibration modules are linked, and the controller controls the vibration device to simulate the physical vibration perception caused by sound on the human body during the actual sound propagation process. Since the sound-generating device can only reproduce the air vibration of audio, ultra-low frequency causes physical vibration of the human chest and cranial cavity. It cannot be reproduced. The vibration device simulates this physical vibration to compensate for all the information felt by the human body in the real sound field.
  • HRTF The audio provides all audio information, and the vibration device provides physical vibration information to comprehensively reproduce the most realistic listening experience.
  • the pillow 14 It also includes a second occipital part 142 Noise reduction microphone, the noise reduction microphone is located in the second occiput 142 On the outside of the helmet, the noise reduction microphone is electrically connected to the controller. When the helmet is closed, there are noise reduction microphones on both sides of the outer ear position of the helmet. The noise reduction microphone is connected to the second pillow. 142 The sound-generating device (active noise-cancelling headphones) on the contact side cooperates with active noise reduction, which can reduce external noise in real time. The amount of noise reduction can be freely adjusted to achieve the user's most comfortable sleep or entertainment background noise environment.
  • the first occiput 141 and second occiput 142 All are equipped with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the controller. In this way, it can be judged according to the state of the pressure sensor whether the user is in bed or not (such as getting up or sitting on the bed), or it can be judged whether the user's head is in contact with the controller. pillow 14 Whether it is worn correctly.
  • the pillow 14 It also includes a power supply and a lighting lamp.
  • the lighting lamp is electrically connected to the power supply.
  • the lighting lamp is located on the first pillow. 141 and / or second occiput 142
  • the outer side of the first occipital part 141 and second occiput 142 At least one of them is provided with lighting. In this way, when users get up in the middle of the night, they can use the lighting for lighting without turning on the indoor lamps. Moreover, when outdoors or during a power outage, the lighting can be used for lighting, making it convenient for users to use in various dark environments.
  • Can also be used on pillows 10 used for VR device it can be used for some devices that have 6DOF Modular VR The device's location-aware camera provides adequate lighting.
  • the switch is set on the upper part of the screen to control the turning on and off of the lighting through the switch. It can also be connected to terminal equipment such as mobile phones and smart speakers through the controller and communication module when the power supply and lighting are electrically connected to the controller and controlled by the terminal equipment. Turning lights on and off.
  • the lighting can be set on the second pillow 12 The end, outside, lower side or upper side of. The lighting can also be set on the first pillow 11 the outer or lower side.
  • the first occiput 141 and second occiput 142 are all equipped with pressure sensors, and the pressure sensors are electrically connected to the controller.
  • the controller is configured to control the lighting to turn on when the pressure detected by all pressure sensors is less than the preset value, and when the pressure detected by one of the pressure sensors is greater than or equal to the preset value. Control the lighting to turn off when the value is reached. That is, when the user is lying on the bed, at least one pressure sensor is pressed between the user's head and the bed. At this time, the pressure detected by the pressure sensor is greater than or equal to the preset value, and the controller can determine whether the user is lying down or not. In bed, there is no need to turn on the lights at this time.
  • the controller can determine that the user has gotten up, and the lights can be turned on. This eliminates the need for manual operation by the user and improves portability.
  • the pressure sensor can be installed on the pillow body 14 (First occiput 141 and second occiput 142 ) (the side facing the user) can also be provided on the pillow body 14 (First occiput 141 and second occiput 142 ) (the side facing away from the user). It can also use the pressure sensor to detect the user's various sleeping positions between side sleeping and lying down, and adjust the most suitable pillow height according to the sleeping position in real time.
  • the pillow 14 It also includes a light sensor.
  • the light sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the controller is configured to control the lighting to turn on when the ambient brightness detected by the light sensor is less than the preset brightness and the pressure detected by all the pressure sensors is less than the preset value. This is used The person uses the pillow during the day or when the lights are on indoors 14 This can avoid accidentally turning on the lights.
  • the controller can also be configured to allow the user to exit the pillow 14 and then determine whether to automatically turn on the lights based on the indoor light intensity. If the room is too dark, the user can leave the pillow 14 It automatically turns on the lights to provide the lighting needed to get out of bed, and automatically turns off the lights when it senses no one is in the room or has not been used for a long time.
  • the pillow is equipped with a human body sensor (such as an infrared sensor or radar, etc.), the human body sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is configured such that the human body sensor senses a moving human body in the room, and the human body in the room is When the actual lighting environment brightness is lower than the preset brightness, the lighting is controlled to turn on. That is, when it senses a moving human body in the room, it can choose whether to turn on the lights according to the actual lighting environment in the room.
  • a human body sensor such as an infrared sensor or radar, etc.
  • the controller is configured to gradually turn on the lighting (that is, gradually increase the brightness of the lighting) before the preset wake-up time until the lighting reaches the preset maximum brightness, which allows the user to slowly turn on the lighting. Wake slowly under the stimulation of enhanced light. Instead of being woken up by a regular alarm.
  • the process of slowly increasing the light can be set by the user, ranging from a few minutes to more than ten minutes.
  • the controller can be configured to control the lighting to gradually turn on the lighting before the preset wake-up time when using the flat state to support the head; or the controller can be configured to control the lighting to turn on the lighting before the preset time when using the surrounding state to support the head. Turn on lights gradually before setting a wake-up time.
  • the pillow 14 also includes blackout eyecups removably mounted on both secondary pillows 142 , in the surrounding state, the light-shielding eye mask covers the user's eyes. This prevents strong light from irradiating the user's eyes.
  • the light-blocking eye mask can be suspended over the face without contact with the face, or it can be placed lightly on the face.
  • Various sleep data sensing devices can also be integrated into the light-shielding eye mask.
  • the light-shielding eye mask is mounted on the first occipital portion 141 connected cantilever structure.
  • light-blocking goggles or VR The eye mask is equipped with the above-mentioned lighting lamp, and when the user uses VR When sleeping, you can wear an eye mask or a light-blocking eye mask.
  • VR The illumination lamp of the eye mask performs the above functions.
  • the pillow 14 It also includes a skin contact layer, which is detachably installed on the first occiput. 141 and second occiput 142
  • the contact side is used to contact the user's skin.
  • the skin contact layer uses antibacterial and mite-removing fabric.
  • the skin contact layer may also be made of leather or leather.
  • the pillow 14 Includes rigid support mechanism 143 and flexible support structures 146 , hard support mechanism 143 including first support part 144 and are located in the first supporting part 144 Two second supporting parts on opposite sides 145 , the first support part 144 with the second support part 145 Movable connection, first support part 144 and second support part 145 Flexible support structures throughout 146 , to form the first occiput 141 and second occiput 142 .
  • the first support part 144 and the first supporting part 144 flexible support structure 146 together form the first occiput 141
  • the second support part 145 and second support part 145 flexible support structure 146 together form the second occiput 142 .
  • the pillow body 14 It includes a first flexible support and a second flexible support wrapped around the first flexible support.
  • the flexibility of the second flexible support is greater than the flexibility of the first flexible support. That is, the second flexible support is softer than the first flexible support.
  • the second flexible support is TPE (thermoplastic elastomer), latex or cotton filling structure, etc.
  • the first flexible support is rubber with relatively high hardness, etc.
  • the hard support mechanism 143 The material can be, but is not limited to, hard plastic, metal (such as a metal plate or metal frame), wood, or plastic that can bend with a certain degree of elasticity.
  • the controller, power supply, cooling fan and other structures are installed on the hard support mechanism 143 , to ensure the stable installation and reliable use of these structures.
  • the cooling fan can also be provided on the flexible support structure 146 .
  • the flexible support structure 146 Can be wrapped in a rigid support structure 143 , or they can all be located on the hard support mechanism 143 Towards the side used.
  • first support part 144 and second support part 145 There are many connection methods.
  • first supporting part 144 and second support part 145 Articulated.
  • first supporting part 144 and second support part 145 Connected via flexible structures (e.g. rubber parts).
  • first support portion 144 and second support part 145 Connected through a freely deformable connection structure (such as a coiled tube).
  • first supporting part 144 and second support part 145 There are many structures to maintain the surrounding state.
  • first supporting part 144 and second support part 145 Hinged, first support 144 and second support part 145 One of them is equipped with a motor and a driving gear, and the other is fixed with a passive gear.
  • the motor is connected to the driving gear, the driving gear meshes with the passive gear, and the first support part 144 and second support part 145
  • the axis is roughly collinear with the axis of the driven gear, so that the driven gear can be driven by the motor and the driving gear to rotate, so that the first supporting part 144 and second support part 145 Relative rotation to realize pillow body 14 Toggles between flat and bracketed states.
  • the driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving gear and a driven gear.
  • first supporting part 144 and second support part 145 The pillow body is connected through a flexible structure (such as rubber parts) or a freely deformable connection structure (such as a snake tube). 14 It also includes a limiting piece connected to two second supporting parts. 145 away from the first support part 144 one end to limit the second supporting part 145 Relative to the first support part 144 Expand the pillow body 14 Remain in the surrounding state and maintain the set closing pressure.
  • the first supporting part 131 and second support part 132 It is an integrated elastic and bendable structure.
  • first supporting part 144 and second support part 145 The first support part is connected through a flexible structure (such as rubber parts) or a freely deformable connecting structure (such as a snake tube).
  • a flexible structure such as rubber parts
  • a freely deformable connecting structure such as a snake tube.
  • the inside of the reel (the side facing the user) is provided with a reel and two first cable passing channels located on opposite sides of the reel. The first cable passing channel runs from the reel toward the second support part.
  • second support part 145 There is a second wire passing channel on the inside, and the second wire passing channel faces the second support part.
  • the driving mechanism includes a reel and a connecting line body.
  • the second support part can be made 145
  • the thickness is greater than the first support part 144 thickness to achieve the second occiput 142
  • the thickness is greater than that of the first occiput 141
  • the thickness can also make the flexible support structure 146 Located in the second occiput 142
  • the thickness of the portion is greater than that of the flexible support structure 146 Located in the first occiput 141
  • the thickness of the part to achieve the second occipital part 142 The thickness is greater than that of the first occiput 141 thickness of.
  • the flexible support structure 146 Includes breathable cushioning layer 148 , breathable buffer layer 148 Set on hard support mechanism 143 the upper side. This allows for a breathable cushioning layer 148 Lift pillow body 14 The softness and breathability effect reduce the stuffiness and improve comfort.
  • the breathable buffer layer 148 Can be used TPE (thermoplastic elastomer), latex or cotton-filled construction, and more.
  • the flexible support structure 146 also includes an airbag layer 147 , airbag layer 147 Installed on hard support mechanism 143 and breathable cushioning layer 148 between the airbag layer 147 Installed on hard support mechanism 143 Breathable cushioning layer on user-facing side 148 At least located at the airbag layer 147 Departure from rigid support mechanism 143 one side of the airbag layer 147 Located on hard support mechanism 143 and breathable cushioning layer 148 between.
  • the first occiput 141 and second occiput 142 All have airbag layers 147 and breathable cushioning layer 148 , airbag layer 147 It is an air bag structure and can be directed to the air bag layer 147 filled with gas.
  • the breathable cushioning layer 148 features ventilation structure.
  • the temperature adjustment device is provided on the airbag layer 147 or breathable cushioning layer 148 .
  • the flexible support structure 146 Or just a breathable cushioning layer 148 , no airbag layer is set 147 . or flexible support structure 146 Airbag layer only 147 , without setting a breathable buffer layer 148 .
  • the airbag layer is an optional design, and can also be designed such that the lower layer is an elastic support structure with an airway structure, and the upper layer is a soft contact layer with breathable holes.
  • the air bag layer is for more free height control function, or to adjust the height by yourself with replaceable flexible spacers of different heights.
  • the balloon layer 147 It is arranged as a whole, that is, the air bag layer 147 It is an interconnected space.
  • the airbag layer 147 Located in the second occiput 142 The thickness of the part is greater than the airbag layer 147 Located in the first occiput 141
  • the thickness of the part or the breathable buffer layer 148 Located in the second occiput 142 The thickness of the portion is greater than the breathable buffer layer 148 Located in the first occiput 141
  • the balloon layer 147 It includes multiple airbags, and the multiple airbags are set up independently. In this way, when some airbags are damaged, only the damaged part can be replaced without replacing the remaining parts. It can also facilitate adjusting the inflation state of the corresponding part of the air bag according to the user's needs.
  • the flexible support structure 146 The thickness is adjustable, allowing users to adjust the flexible support structure according to their own needs. 146 The thickness improves the comfort of use.
  • the flexible support structure is realized 146
  • the airbag layer 147 Provided with an inflation valve, the air bag layer can be inflated through the inflation valve 147 Inflate or deflate to achieve air bag layer 147
  • the thickness is adjustable, thus making the flexible support structure 146
  • the thickness is adjustable, this structure is simple, and at the air bag layer 147 Any adjustment within the adjustable range is convenient for users to operate.
  • the flexible support structure 146 Includes multiple breathable cushioning layers arranged in stacks 148 , where at least part of the breathable buffer layer 148 Detachable, that is, the pillow body can be added or removed according to the user's actual needs. 14 Mid-layer breathable cushioning layer 148 Quantity to achieve flexible support structure 146 The thickness is adjustable.
  • the flexible support structure 146 Including multiple layers of airbags arranged in a stacked manner 147 , where at least part of the airbag layer 147 Detachable, that is, the pillow body can be added or removed according to the user's actual needs. 14 Middle stacked airbag layer 147 Quantity to achieve flexible support structure 146 The thickness is adjustable.
  • the flexible support structure 146 Includes multiple breathable cushioning layers arranged in stacks 148 and multi-layer airbag layers arranged in a stacked manner 147 , where at least part of the breathable buffer layer 148 Removable, at least part of the airbag layer 147 Removable.
  • the height of the neck can be adjusted according to the user's habits to prevent the neck from hanging in the air.
  • the concave shape of this part can also be used to assist the user in positioning the neck in the correct position when lying flat, making it convenient for the pillow body. 14 When closed to the enveloping state, the head position is correct, improving comfort and providing optimal viewing. VR s position.
  • the pillow 14 It also includes an air pump, which is located on a hard support mechanism. 143 , the air pump is used to connect with the inflation valve to inflate the airbag layer through the air pump 147 Inflate and deflate. It can avoid the user's manual inflation. Of course, in other embodiments, the air pump may not be provided, that is, the user may manually add air to the air bag layer. 147 Inflate.
  • the pillow 14 It also includes a sensing layer, which is located on the flexible support structure. 146 Departure from rigid support mechanism 143 on one side, where the sensing layer is located on the flexible support structure 146 On the side facing the user, the sensing layer is provided with one or more sensing devices selected from a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a pressure sensor, a heartbeat detector and a brain wave monitor. This facilitates sleep monitoring of users.
  • the sensing layer is provided on the skin contact layer and the flexible support structure 146 or the sensing layer is located at the airbag layer 141 and breathable cushioning layer 142 between.
  • the second pillow 142 A pressure sensor is provided on the contact side, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the controller is configured to generate a reminder signal when the pressure sensor reaches a preset pressure value in the surrounding state. Specifically, in the surrounding state, the pressure sensor can detect the second pillow 142 and the user's head, so that the pillow body can be judged based on the pressure detected by the pressure sensor. 14 Tightness when wrapping the head.
  • the controller can send a reminder signal to the speaker, thereby controlling the speaker to emit a prompt tone or voice prompt.
  • the controller can send a reminder signal to the terminal device, thereby issuing prompt information (voice or text) through the terminal device.
  • the controller When driven by a motor, the controller is configured to control the motor to stop or start when the pressure sensor reaches a preset pressure value in the surrounding state, so that the second pillow 142 Stop moving towards the user's head or the second occiput 142 Move in a direction away from the user's head.
  • the two second occiputs 142 It is equipped with a pressure sensor to sense the pressure of the face fit, and stops closing when the pressure reaches the preset pressure value.
  • the flexible support structure of the second side is caused by head pressure.
  • the two second occipital parts can be 142 Continue to close and apply pressure until the preset pressure value is reached.
  • the controller monitors the wrapping pressure on the head in real time, and adjusts the appropriate pressure value on the head with the closing strength in real time.
  • the controller is configured to control the air pump to stop inflating. If the pressure does not reach the preset pressure value during use, the controller controls the air pump to continue inflating and monitors the pressure value at all times to Make sure you are in the right pressure state at all times. That is, the controller is configured to generate a reminder signal to control the air pump to stop inflating when the pressure sensor reaches a preset pressure value in the surrounding state.
  • the automatic lifting VR Smart noise reduction pillow includes VR eye mask 20 and pillows 10 , the pillow 10
  • VR eye mask 20 Detachably mounted on pillow body 14 , and with pillows 10 pillow 14 They are enclosed to form a receiving space for the head to extend into.
  • Such as pillow 14 When in the surrounding state, VR eye mask 20 Installed on two second pillows 142 ,For example VR eye mask 20 Installed on two second pillows 142 Respectively away from the first occiput 141 One end is used to be placed on the front side of the user and corresponds to the user's glasses settings.
  • VR eye mask 20 Can be installed on two second pillows 142 ;Can also be installed on the first pillow 141 .
  • the first occiput 141 or base 11 Equipped with a telescopic cantilever structure the telescopic cantilever structure will VR eye mask 20 Place it in the best viewing position in front of the user.
  • the cantilever structure shrinks and will VR eye mask 20 Bring it back above the first occiput, above the user's head.
  • the cantilever structure and VR eye mask 20 Detachable design.
  • Right now VR eye mask 20 Controlled by a retractable cantilever structure, not in use VR eye mask 20
  • the VR eye mask 20 fixed on first occiput 141 The upper end is the position above the user's head.
  • VR eye mask 20 When using VR eye mask 20 When, the cantilever structure stretches and the VR eye mask 20 Move to the best viewing position, now VR eye mask 20 The weight is borne by the cantilever structure, VR eye mask 20 Not touching or touching your face, or VR eye mask 20 Also in contact with the second occipital part 142 , consisting of a cantilever structure and a second pillow 142 Together they support the weight of the eye mask. When the user is not VR eye mask 20 Users can VR eye mask 20 Replace with regular eye mask.
  • the cantilever structure is installed on the first pillow 141
  • the three can form a whole and can move with the head as a whole.
  • Such a cantilever structure is simple in design and is only responsible for VR eye mask 20 Move down to face position, or move VR eye mask 20 Move from the face position back to the original position.
  • the cantilever structure is mounted on the base 11 The upper end is connected to the fixed base on one side of the cantilever structure. 11 on one side and connected to the movable pillow 14 on, using VR eye mask 20
  • the cantilever structure not only needs to provide VR eye mask 20 From the initial position to the movement of the face, the user also needs to raise his head, lower his head, and roll laterally.
  • the cantilever structure needs to match various head postures through changing shapes like a manipulator to provide certain support.
  • VR eye mask 20 It can automatically descend above the user's face through the cantilever structure, and its cantilever structure can VR eye mask 20 Hang on the face or touch the face lightly, VR eye mask 20 Can be combined with the second occiput 142 fit, VR eye mask 20 The gravity is borne by the cantilever structure, or by the cantilever structure and the second pillow 142 Shared responsibilities, not directly borne by the face VR eye mask 20 pressure. VR eye mask 20 Can be detached from the cantilevered structure.
  • the cantilever structure is configured to use VR eye mask 20 After entering the sleep state, the motor assembly drives the cantilever structure to automatically VR eye mask 20 Return to original position. That is, when the system detects that the user is using VR eye mask 20 enters the sleep state, the cantilever structure will automatically VR eye mask 20 Retract to the original position, above the user's head. Users can set whether the cantilever structure automatically retracts after falling asleep according to their own habits. VR eye mask 20 .
  • the controller is configured to gradually turn on the lighting (that is, gradually increase the brightness of the lighting) before the preset wake-up time until the lighting reaches the preset maximum brightness, which allows the user to slowly turn on the lighting. Wake slowly under the stimulation of enhanced light. Instead of being woken up by a regular alarm.
  • the process of slowly increasing the light can be set by the user, ranging from a few minutes to more than ten minutes.
  • the controller can be configured to control the lighting to gradually turn on before the preset wake-up time when using the flat state to support the head; or the controller can be configured to control the lighting to gradually turn on before the preset wake-up time when using the surrounding state to support the head. It gradually opens before time.
  • VR eye mask 20 with pillow 10
  • the controller is electrically connected to the controller so that when the user falls asleep in the surround state, the controller is configured to control VR eye mask 20 Start and control VR eye mask 20
  • the screen brightness gradually increases from the lowest to the preset brightness to gradually wake up the user. It can also be supplemented by sound-generating devices with slowly increasing natural environmental sounds such as birdsong and water flow to assist in waking up.
  • the VR eye mask 20 As a mask for mounting a camera / Blackout eye mask.
  • VR The device also includes handles, pillows 10 Equipped with power supply, second pillow 142
  • a charging position on the outside or end of the handle, and the handle is detachably installed in the charging position and electrically connected to the power supply so that the handle can be charged by the power supply for convenient use.
  • a snap-in structure can be set at the charging position to snap the handle into the charging position; or a hooking structure and a magnetic suction structure can be set up at the charging position, the handle can be hung through the hooking structure, and the handle can be connected to the handle through the magnetic suction structure. , to ensure accurate alignment of the charging interface.
  • VR eye mask 20 It includes a host and a display screen and lens that are both installed on the host.
  • the display screen and the lens are detachably connected to the host, so that users can independently upgrade the display and lens parts, or the computing host part separately.
  • It can also be designed so that the mobile phone serves as the computing main body, and the mobile phone is inserted into the computing host part to act as the host, thus saving overall costs.
  • VR eye mask 20 Equipped with 6DOF modules and AR at least one of the modules such that it has 6DOF functions as well as AR The perspective function can also be performed VR Stereoscopic video shooting.
  • the activity space of movement in the distribution direction can make VR eye mask 20 It has the function of slight movement left and right for easy adjustment.
  • VR eye mask 20 position relative to the user's eyes so that VR eye mask 20 It can better cooperate with the eyes to prevent the pillow from being damaged when lying on the side.
  • 14 upper flexible support structure 146 The compression causes the head to not be in the middle position and the human eye cannot see at the best angle. VR eye mask 20 of the screen.
  • the cantilever structure is VR eye mask 20 articulated and has a second occiput along the two 142 the activity space for movement in the distribution direction, so that the cantilever structure can be aligned with VR eye mask 20
  • the joint has a slight left and right movement function.
  • VR eye mask 20 with the second occiput 142 There are many ways to connect activities, for example, you can VR eye mask 20 with the second occiput 142
  • the joints are provided with elastic structures, such as rubber joints. or VR eye mask 20 with the second occiput 142 Sliding connection through slide rail structure, etc.
  • VR eye mask 20 There are protruding structures on the left and right sides. The protruding structures are used to contact the left and right temples of the user's head. When the user lies on his side, the temple parts will contact with the left and right temples of the user's head. VR eye mask 20 protruding structures contact and pull VR eye mask 20 The whole moves in the corresponding direction.
  • VR eye mask 20 with the second occiput 142 There is a return spring at the connection, and the return spring has a driving VR eye mask 20
  • the spring tension of the return spring is the same as the spring tension of the second pillow 142 flexible support structure 146
  • the elasticity is consistent, so that the user does not feel any special pulling feeling, and can drive VR eye mask 20 Always be in the best viewing position.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种自动升降VR智能降噪枕,包括:枕头以及VR眼罩,其中,枕头包括底座、升降机构和枕体,升降机构包括支撑座、升降结构和安装座,所述支撑座沿左右方向可活动地安装于所述底座,所述升降结构安装于所述支撑座和所述安装座之间;所述枕体安装于所述支撑座。本发明技术方案能够降低使用者因枕头高度不合适而引发颈椎病和肩颈病等病症的风险,并可以提供睡眠降噪功能,还可以增加躺着使用VR时的灵活性。

Description

自动升降VR智能降噪枕 技术领域
本发明涉及生活用品领域,特别涉及一种自动升降 VR 智能降噪枕。
背景技术
枕头是人们生活中必备的用具,良好的睡眠对于人们的身体健康和正常的日常生活与工作都是至关重要的。而枕头高矮是否合适直接影响了人们睡眠质量的好坏,甚至会影响人体的身体健康。传统棉质枕头的高度固定,通常是商家提供多种不同尺寸的枕头供使用者根据自己的情况选择,但是这样使用者很难选购到合适的枕头,长期使用高度不合适的枕头容易引发颈椎病等病症,对人体健康造成不良影响。
技术问题
本发明的主要目的是提出一种自动升降 VR 智能降噪枕,旨在降低使用者因枕头高度不合适而引发颈椎病或肩颈病等病症的风险。
技术解决方案
为实现上述目的,本发明提出的自动升降 VR 智能降噪枕,包括:枕头以及 VR 眼罩,所述枕头包括底座、升降结构和枕体,所述升降机构包括支撑座、升降结构和安装座,所述支撑座沿左右方向可活动地安装于所述底座,所述升降结构安装于所述支撑座和所述安装座之间;所述枕体安装于所述支撑座。
可选地,所述枕体包括第一枕部和分设于所述第一枕部相对两侧的两个第二枕部,所述第二枕部与所述第一枕部活动连接;所述枕头具有所述第二枕部相对所述第一枕部平展开的平展状态、及所述第二枕部相对所述第一枕部运动至两个所述第二枕部相对的包围状态,在所述包围状态,所述第一枕部用于放置在使用者的头部后侧,两个所述第二枕部用于分设在使用者头部的左右两侧,所述枕体沿所述左右方向可活动地安装于所述支撑座。
可选地,所述底座于所述支撑座的相对两侧均设有支撑结构,在所述平展状态,所述支撑结构支撑于所述枕体。
可选地,所述枕头还包括控制器和第一传感器,所述第一传感器设于所述安装座和所述枕体之间,所述第一传感器被配置为检测处于所述包围状态下的所述枕体相对所述安装座的偏转角度,所述控制器被配置为根据所述第一传感器检测到的偏转角度控制所述升降结构的升降高度。
可选地,所述第一枕部朝向所述安装座的一侧设有第一辅助定位结构,在所述枕体运动至所述第一枕部与所述安装座配合时,所述第一辅助定位装置与所述安装座限位配合。
可选地,每个所述第二枕部朝向所述安装座的一侧设有第二辅助定位结构,在所述枕体运动至所述第二枕部与所述安装座配合时,所述第二辅助定位装置与所述安装座限位配合。
可选地,所述第一枕部和所述第二枕部的连接处设有第三辅助定位结构,在所述枕体运动至所述第一枕部和所述第二枕部的连接处与所述安装座配合时,所述第三辅助定位装置与所述安装座限位配合。
可选地,所述枕头还包括第一驱动机构,所述第一驱动机构设于所述安装座,并与所述枕体驱动连接,用以驱动所述枕体相对所述安装座运动。
可选地,所述支撑座设有多个滚珠,至少部分所述滚珠沿所述左右方向间隔分布,所述枕体包括硬质支撑机构和设于所述硬质支撑机构的柔性支撑结构,所述硬质支撑机构与所述滚珠滚动配合。
可选地,所述枕头还包括降噪结构,所述降噪结构设于所述第二枕部;其中,所述降噪结构包括设于所述第二枕部内侧的耳朵避让槽,所述耳朵避让槽呈密封设置,在所述包围状态,所述耳朵避让槽供使用者的耳朵伸入;或者,所述降噪结构包括设于所述第二枕部内侧的主动降噪耳机,在所述包围状态,所述主动降噪耳机用于放在使用者的耳朵处;或者,所述降噪结构包括设于所述第二枕部内侧的耳朵避让槽和耳机,所述耳机可拆卸地安装所述耳朵避让槽,在所述包围状态,所述耳朵避让槽供使用者的耳朵伸入。
可选地,所述底座设有沿所述左右方向延伸的滑轨,所述支撑座滑动安装于所述滑轨。
可选地,所述枕头还包括复位机构,所述复位机构设于所述底座,并与所述支撑座驱动连接,用以驱动所述支撑座相对所述底座运动。
可选地,所述 VR 眼罩可拆卸地安装于所述枕头,并与所述枕头的枕体之间围合形成供头部伸入的容置空间。
有益效果
本发明技术方案通过在底座和枕体之间设置升降机构,在这样使用者在使用枕头时,可以根据自己的需要调节枕头的高度,使得枕头的高度能够较好地适配自身头部的支撑高度需求,提升使用者睡眠舒适性,能降低使用者因枕头高度不合适而引发颈椎病等病症的风险。同时,通过使支撑机构的支撑座沿左右方向可活动地安装于底座时,可以使得升降机构沿左右方向具有活动空间,从而在使用者翻身时,枕体可以随使用者头部移动,可以使得枕体与使用者头部较好地配合,降低使用者头部因使用者翻身而导致头部从枕体上落下的风险。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
1 为本发明枕头一实施例下处于平展状态的侧视图。
2 为图 1 中枕头的枕体处于包围状态时的侧视图。
3 为图 1 中枕体的剖视图。
4 为本发明自动升降 VR 智能降噪枕一实施例的侧视图。
5 为图 1 中底座的俯视图。
附图标号说明: 10 、枕头; 11 、底座; 111 、支撑结构; 112 、滑轨; 12 、升降机构; 121 、支撑座; 122 、升降结构; 123 、安装座; 14 、枕体; 141 、第一枕部; 142 、第二枕部; 143 、硬质支撑机构; 144 、第一支撑部; 145 、第二支撑部; 146 、柔性支撑结构; 147 、气囊层; 148 、透气缓冲层; 20 VR 眼罩。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
另外,全文中出现的“和 / 或”的含义为,包括三个并列的方案,以“ A / B 为例”,包括 A 方案,或 B 方案,或 A B 同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。
本发明提出一种枕头,包括:枕头 10 以及 VR 眼罩 20
在本发明实施例中,请参照图 1 至图 3 ,该枕头 10 包括底座 11 、升降机构 12 和枕体 14 ,升降机构 12 包括支撑座 121 、升降结构 122 和安装座 123 ,支撑座 121 沿左右方向可活动地安装于底座 11 ,升降结构 122 安装于支撑座 121 和安装座 123 之间;枕体 14 安装于支撑座 121
本实施例中,底座 11 沿左右方向延伸,底座 11 可以呈长方形、椭圆形或腰圆形等等。枕体 14 为与使用者接触的部分,可以采用乳胶材质或传统棉质枕体 14 等等。底座 11 、支撑座 121 和安装座 123 可以采用金属、木材、塑料或其它材料,本发明在此不做限定。其中,左右方向指使用枕头 10 时使用者的左右方向。
本发明技术方案通过在底座 11 和枕体 14 之间设置升降机构 12 ,在这样使用者在使用枕头 10 时,可以根据自己的需要调节枕头 10 的高度,使得枕头 10 的高度能够较好地适配自身头部的支撑高度需求,提升使用者睡眠舒适性,能降低使用者因枕头 10 高度不合适而引发颈椎病等病症的风险。同时,通过使支撑机构的支撑座 121 沿左右方向可活动地安装于底座 11 时,可以使得升降机构 12 沿左右方向具有活动空间,从而在使用者翻身时,枕体 14 可以随使用者头部移动,可以使得枕体 14 与使用者头部较好地配合,降低使用者头部因使用者翻身而导致头部从枕体 14 上落下的风险。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 包括第一枕部 141 和分设于第一枕部 141 相对两侧的两个第二枕部 142 ,第二枕部 142 与第一枕部 141 活动连接;枕体 14 具有第二枕部 142 相对第一枕部 141 平展开的平展状态、及第二枕部 142 相对第一枕部 141 运动至两个第二枕部 142 相对的包围状态,在包围状态,第一枕部 141 呈弧形弯曲状态,第一枕部 141 用于放置在使用者的头部后侧,两个第二枕部 142 用于分设在使用者头部的左右两侧。即在使用时,其中一个第二枕部 142 用于放置在使用者的头部左侧,另一个第二枕部 142 用于放置在使用者的头部右侧。
在将两个第二枕部 142 均相对第一枕部 141 平展开而处于平展状态时,枕体 14 可以作为普通枕体 14 使用,而在将第二枕部 142 相对第一枕部 141 运动至两个第二枕部 142 相对的包围状态时,可以通过第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 包裹在头部的后侧和左右两侧。可选地,在平展状态,第一枕部 141 的厚度小于或等于第二枕部 142 的厚度。
这样使用者处于平躺状态时,可以通过第一枕部 141 支撑在头部后侧,以将颈部支撑在合适的角度。而使用者处于侧躺状态时,可以通过其中一个第二枕部 142 支撑头部的侧部(左侧或右侧),以将头部支撑在合适的高度,颈部支撑在合适的角度,肩部处于更舒适的状态。由于第一枕部 141 和两个第二枕部 142 共同包裹在使用者的头部,能够有效防止使用者翻身过程中第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 相对使用者头部偏移的情况,能够使得枕体 14 较好地配合使用者头部。从而保证使用者在侧躺睡眠姿势和平躺睡眠姿势时都能使得头部处于合适的支撑位置,以提升使用者头部、颈部及肩部的舒适性。而且在平展状态下第一枕部 141 的厚度小于第二枕部 142 的厚度时,在包围状态,第一枕部 141 呈弧形弯曲状态,可以使得第一枕部 141 的厚度小于第二枕部 142 的厚度。此时相较于第一枕部 141 ,第二枕部 142 的厚度更厚,可以将侧躺状态下的头部枕高,以将头部支撑在合适的高度,从而保证使用者在侧躺睡眠姿势和平躺睡眠姿势时都能将头部支撑在合适的高度,提升使用者头部、颈部及肩部的舒适性,有利于降低使用者因睡眠姿势不当而引起颈椎病、肩周炎等问题的风险。当然,在其它实施例中,枕体 14 也可以呈不可弯折的直条状。
其中,第一枕部 141 的厚度和第二枕部 142 的厚度可以根据实际需要进行设计,例如可以针对不同使用者进行定制,也可以预先不同厚度的枕体 14 ,以供使用者根据自身情况选购,第一枕部 141 的脖颈处的高度也可以定制,以配合脖子的自然曲度。第一枕部 141 的纵向曲度可以较好地配合脖子的自然曲度。可以使得第一枕部 141 的厚度为平躺时对颈椎健康和舒适性较好的厚度,第二枕部 142 为侧卧时对肩颈健康和舒适度较好的厚度,一边情况下平躺时枕体 14 高度略低,侧卧时枕体 14 高度略高,是最健康和舒适的。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 包括硬质支撑机构 143 和柔性支撑结构 146 ,硬质支撑机构 143 包括第一支撑部 144 和分设于第一支撑部 144 相对两侧的两个第二支撑部 145 ,第一支撑部 144 与第二支撑部 145 活动连接,第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 处均设有柔性支撑结构 146 ,以形成第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 。即第一支撑部 144 和第一支撑部 144 上的柔性支撑结构 146 共同形成第一枕部 141 ,第二支撑部 145 和第二支撑部 145 上的柔性支撑结构 146 共同形成第二枕部 142 。当然,在其它实施例中,枕体 14 包括第一柔性支撑和包覆于第一柔性支撑外的第二柔性支撑,第二柔性支撑的柔性大于第一柔性支撑的柔性。即第二柔性支撑比第一柔性支撑更柔软。例如第二柔性支撑为 TPE (热塑性弹性体)、乳胶或棉花填充结构等,第一柔性支撑为硬度相对较高的橡胶等等。此外,硬质支撑机构 143 的材质可以但不限于硬质塑料、金属(例如金属板或金属架)或木材等等。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 沿左右方向可活动地安装于支撑座 121 。具体地,硬质支撑机构 143 沿左右方向可活动地安装于支撑座 121 ,这样设置,可以使得枕体 14 相对安装座 123 具有沿左右方向活动的活动空间,从而在使用者翻身时,枕体 14 可以随使用者头部移动,同时配合升降机构 12 与底座 11 的活动配合,可以使得枕体 14 与使用者头部较好地配合,降低使用者头部因使用者翻身而导致头部从枕体 14 上落下的风险。
在一些实施例中,底座 11 于支撑座 121 的相对两侧均设有支撑结构 111 ,在平展状态,支撑结构 111 支撑于枕体 14 。具体地,支撑结构 111 与支撑座 121 间隔设置,以使支撑结构 111 与支撑座 121 之间具有供支撑座 121 运动的活动空间,即支撑座 121 在底座 11 两侧的支撑结构 111 之间运动。如此设置,可以通过支撑结构 111 支撑平展状态下的枕体 14 端部,可以减小升降机构 12 的尺寸,从而可以减轻枕头 10 的重量。其中,支撑结构 111 的具体结构具有多种,例如,一实施例中,支撑结构 111 呈沿底座 11 宽度方向(底座 11 的宽度方向垂直于左右方向)延伸的长条状。另一实施例中,支撑结构 111 包括两个支撑凸部,两个支撑凸部沿底座 11 宽度方向间隔分布。
其中,升降结构 122 的具体结构具有多种,例如,在一些实施例中,升降结构 122 包括气囊、设于气囊的充气阀和气泵,气泵与充气阀连接,以通过气泵给气囊层 147 充放气。通过向气囊充气可以增加气囊的高度,而通过放掉气囊的气体后,可以减小气囊的高度,从而实现升降。
在另一些实施例中,升降结构 122 包括安装于电机、主动齿轮和齿条,安装座 123 与支撑座 121 沿上下方向滑动连接,电机安装于支撑座 121 和安装座 123 中的一者,齿条安装于另一者,并沿上下方向延伸,主动齿轮设于电机转轴,并与齿条啮合。从而通过电机、主动齿轮和齿条驱动安装座 123 相对支撑座 121 上下运动,实现升降。当然,在其它实施例中,也可以采用其它形式的升降结构 122
在一些实施例中,枕头 10 还包括控制器和第一传感器,第一传感器设于安装座 123 和枕体 14 之间,第一传感器被配置为检测处于包围状态下的枕体 14 相对安装座 123 的偏转角度,控制器被配置为根据第一传感器检测到的偏转角度控制升降结构 122 的升降高度。具体地,人体躺卧姿势的不同所需要的枕头 10 高度也不尽相同,例如使用者平躺时需要的枕头 10 高度较低,而侧躺时由于肩部支撑,故需要的枕头 10 高度相对较高。
其中,枕体 14 相对安装座 123 偏转的偏转角度可以预先设置,例如可以预先设定枕体 14 相对安装座 123 的偏转角度为 0 °时,表示此时枕体 14 处于第一枕部 141 与安装座 123 配合的位置(即该第一枕部 141 位于使用者头部下方,以支撑使用者头部)的状态,即使用者处于平躺状态。设定枕体 14 相对安装座 123 的偏转角度为 90 °时,表示此时枕体 14 处于右侧的第二枕部 142 与安装座 123 配合的位置(即该第二枕部 142 位于使用者头部下方,以支撑使用者头部)的状态,即使用者处于侧躺状态。设定枕体 14 相对安装座 123 的偏转角度为 -90 °时,表示此时枕体 14 处于左侧的第二枕部 142 与安装座 123 配合的位置(即该第二枕部 142 位于使用者头部下方,以支撑使用者头部)的状态,即使用者处于侧躺状态。
即在使用时,可以通过第一传感器检测到枕体 14 相对安装座 123 的偏转角度,从而确定使用者的卧姿,进而可以根据控制器控制升降结构 122 的升降高度,使得枕体 14 的高度可以较好地适配使用者当前卧姿下头部需要的高度要求。即可以使得枕体 14 可以根据使用者侧躺和平躺时对与枕体 14 高度要求的不同来适时调整枕体 14 高度,从而保证使用者在侧躺睡眠姿势和平躺睡眠姿势时都能将头部支撑在合适的高度,提升使用者头部舒适性,有利于降低使用者因睡眠姿势不当而引起颈椎病等问题的风险。其中,一些实施例中,控制器与电机电连接。另一些实施例中,控制器与气泵电连接。
在一些实施例中,安装座 123 设有多个滚珠,至少部分滚珠沿左右方向间隔分布,枕体 14 包括硬质支撑机构 143 和设于硬质支撑机构 143 的柔性支撑结构 146 ,硬质支撑机构 143 与滚珠滚动配合。即滚珠可以在硬质支撑机构 143 朝向底座 11 的表面滚动,即安装座 123 和枕体 14 的硬质支撑机构 143 之间通过滚珠滚动配合,使得结构简单。其中,滚珠的数量可以为两个、三个、四个、五个或更多。可选地,安装座 123 设有滚珠槽,滚珠滚动安装于滚珠槽内。当然,在其它实施例中,安装座 123 和枕体 14 的硬质支撑机构 143 之间也可以滑动配合。
在一些实施例中,枕头 10 还包括第一驱动机构,第一驱动机构设于安装座 123 ,并与枕体 14 驱动连接,用以驱动枕体 14 相对安装座 123 运动。具体地,通过设置第一驱动机构后,在使用者与枕体 14 分开后(例如起床),可以通过第一驱动机构驱动枕体 14 运动至第一枕部 141 与安装座 123 的配合的状态,即可使得枕体 14 复位,也可以辅助枕体 14 回归为居中的默认状态,以便于下次使用。如果使用者设定为睡着后自动将枕体 14 展开为平展状态,那么当使用者睡着后,可以根据使用者当时所处位置及枕体 14 角度计算出最小的左右横移位置,当枕体 14 展开时,展开后的枕体 14 恰巧处于默认位置。还可以通过第一驱动机构使侧卧状态下的枕体 14 回归躺卧位置,还可以通过该第一驱动机构改变枕体 14 的角度,如果检测到用户打呼噜,可以适当旋转枕体 14 的角度,降低呼噜。
其中,第一驱动机构的结构具有多种,例如,一实施例中,第一驱动机构包括电机和滚轮组件,滚轮组件与电机的转轴连接,以通过电机驱动滚轮组件转动,滚轮组件与枕体 14 的外侧面滚动接触,从而在通过电机驱动滚轮组件转动时,可以带动枕体 14 转动。另一些实施例中,第一驱动机构包括电机、设于电机转轴的主动齿轮,枕体 14 朝向底座 11 的一侧设有凸弧面,凸弧面设有沿左右方向延伸的弧形齿条,主动齿轮与弧形齿条啮合。
在一些实施例中,枕头 10 还包括设于枕体 14 或安装座 123 的麦克风,麦克风与控制器电连接,控制器被配置为在麦克风检测到使用者打呼噜时控制第一驱动机构驱动枕体 14 相对安装座 123 运动,以使使用者头部处于斜侧卧睡姿,降低打鼾。
在一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 朝向安装座 123 的一侧设有第一辅助定位结构,在枕体 14 运动至第一枕部 141 与安装座 123 配合时,第一辅助定位装置与安装座 123 限位配合;每个第二枕部 142 朝向安装座 123 的一侧设有第二辅助定位结构,在枕体 14 运动至第二枕部 142 与安装座 123 配合时,第二辅助定位装置与安装座 123 限位配合;第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 的连接处设有第三辅助定位结构,在枕体 14 运动至第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 的连接处与安装座 123 配合时,第三辅助定位装置与安装座 123 限位配合。
具体地,在使用者处于平躺状态时,枕体 14 运动至第一枕部 141 与安装座 123 配合的状态,可以通过第一辅助定位装置与安装座 123 限位配合,从而能增加枕体 14 相对安装座 123 运动的阻力,从而使得枕体 14 较为稳定地处于第一枕部 141 与安装座 123 配合的状态,降低枕体 14 自行相对安装座 123 运动的可能。在使用者处于侧躺状态时,枕体 14 运动至第二枕部 142 与安装座 123 配合的状态,可以通过第二辅助定位装置与安装座 123 限位配合,从而能增加枕体 14 相对安装座 123 运动的阻力,从而使得枕体 14 较为稳定地处于第二枕部 142 与安装座 123 配合的状态,降低枕体 14 自行相对安装座 123 运动的可能。
在使用者处于斜躺状态时,枕体 14 运动至第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 的连接处与安装座 123 配合的状态,可以通过第三辅助定位装置与安装座 123 限位配合,从而能增加枕体 14 相对安装座 123 运动的阻力,从而使得枕体 14 较为稳定地处于第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 的连接处与安装座 123 配合的状态,降低枕体 14 自行相对安装座 123 运动的可能。
当然,在其它实施例中,也可以仅设置第一辅助定位结构、第二辅助定位结构和第三辅助定位结构中的一者或两者。
在一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 、第二枕部 142 以及第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 的连接处设置为圆滑的锥形结构,该结构配合落于安装座 123 上相邻两个滚珠之间即可达到相应的定位功能,通过设计不同锥形角度的锥形结构即可调节不同的脱离力度。可以设定滚动包围状态时枕体 14 的阻尼,可以通过安装座 123 中有阻尼作用的滚珠上升与枕体 14 接触来实现,此时使用者可以通过电控设定来调节阻尼大小,也可以通过设计不同的滚珠材质来调节滑动的阻尼,比如钢球滑动阻尼很小,适合游戏情景使用者,胶球滑动阻尼大,适合普通使用者。滚珠也可以设计为磁力球,枕体 14 外表层可以为磁吸材料,这样安装座 123 可以通过滚珠吸住枕体 14 ,防止使用者使用时枕体 14 偶然脱离安装座 123 造成跳动感。
其中,第一辅助定位结构的结构具有多种,例如一些实施例中,第一辅助定位结构包括磁吸件,以通过磁吸件与安装座 123 磁吸配合。另一些实施例中,第一辅助定位结构包括设于第一枕部 141 的接触平面,以使第一枕部 141 与安装座 123 为平面接触配合。第二辅助定位结构和第三复位定位结构的结构可以参照第一辅助定位结构的形式,在此不在一一赘述。
在一些实施例中,第一辅助定位结构、第二辅助定位结构和第三复位定位结构中至少一者设有磁吸件,升降机构 12 还包括磁吸结构,磁吸结构沿上下方向可活动地安装于安装座 123 。这样磁吸件移动至磁吸结构上方时,可以使得磁吸结构朝上运动,以能够更好地与磁吸件磁吸连接,增加磁吸力。而在磁吸件远离磁吸结构时,可以使得磁吸结构朝下运动,例如在不需要辅助定位功能时,可以使得磁吸结构朝下运动而远离磁吸件,这样磁吸结构无法造成吸引力,使得枕体 14 处于十分顺滑的转动状态。
这样当使用者选择使用包围状态的枕体 14 睡眠时,并启动了辅助定位功能,安装座 123 的磁吸结构会上移,增加磁吸力,当包围状态的枕体 14 在相应位置时,磁吸结构便可以吸附磁吸件,保持相应角度的姿势,该磁吸力需要恰到好处,既可以辅助使用者保持相应的头部睡眠角度,也可以当使用者需要转换角度时,稍微用力即可脱离。其中,磁吸结构可以自由地沿上下方向可活动地安装于安装座 123 ;也可以设置驱动组件驱动磁吸结构沿上下方向运动。
在一些实施例中,底座 11 设有沿左右方向延伸的滑轨 112 (参照图 5 ),支撑座 121 滑动安装于滑轨 112 。具体地,滑轨 112 可以为凸轨或者凹槽结构,滑轨 112 为凸轨结构时,安装座 123 设有与滑轨 112 配合的滑槽结构。滑轨 112 为凹槽结构时,安装座 123 设有与滑轨 112 配合的凸块。如此设置,可以使得底座 11 与支撑座 121 配合可靠,降低底座 11 和支撑座 121 脱离风险。
在一些实施例中,枕头 10 还包括复位机构,复位机构设于底座 11 ,并与支撑座 121 驱动连接,用以驱动支撑座 121 相对底座 11 运动。具体地,通过设置复位机构后,在使用者与枕体 14 分开后(例如起床),可以通过复位机构驱动支撑座 121 运动至底座 11 的中间位置,以使得枕头 10 复位,辅助枕头 10 回归为居中的默认状态,以便于下次使用。其中,复位机构可以为弹簧复位结构,也可以为电机驱动结构。
在一些实施例中,枕头 10 还包括颈部护垫,颈部护垫安装于枕体 14 、底座 11 和安装座 123 中的一者,并位于枕体 14 的侧部,以在使用者将头部放置枕体 14 上时,可以通过颈部护垫支撑使用者颈部,可以提供合理的脖颈的自然弯曲角度,提升舒适度,保护颈椎,也可以帮助使用者辅助定位默认居中位置,该结构可以用充气结构,也可以使用其他软性材质(例如棉质填充结构或乳胶垫)。
在一些实施例中,枕头 10 还包括降噪结构,降噪结构设于第二枕部 142 ,在包围状态,降噪结构对应使用者的耳朵设置。
在一些实施例中,第二枕部 142 设有耳朵避让槽,耳朵避让槽用于供耳朵伸入。即在枕体 14 处于包裹使用者头部的包围状态时,使用者的耳朵位于避让槽内,防止侧躺时耳朵被压的情况。
在一些实施例中,降噪结构包括设于第二枕部 142 内侧的耳朵避让槽,耳朵避让槽呈封闭设置,从而在将枕体 14 (包围状态)包裹在使用者头部时,耳朵避让槽供使用者的耳朵伸入,即可以使得使用者耳朵处于相对密闭的耳朵避让槽内,有利于降低噪音,且结构简单,生产成本低。可选地,耳朵避让槽设有可自动启闭的透气结构,可以通过透气结构定时开启耳朵避让槽进行通风,降低温度和湿度,或者根据耳罩内的温度及湿度传感器实时监控耳罩内的温度及湿度,进行合理的实时调节。在一些实例中,降噪结构包括有线耳机或蓝牙耳机,播放 VR 眼罩中的音频,或者枕内音频硬件音频、外接音频或者无线蓝牙音频。枕体 14 处于展开状态时可以作为音箱使用。
在另一些实施例中,降噪结构包括设于第二枕部 12 内侧的主动降噪耳机,在包围状态,主动降噪耳机用于放在使用者的耳朵处,即主动降噪耳机设于第二枕部 142 的接触侧,在包围状态,可以通过主动降噪耳机进行降噪,可以提升降噪效果。另外,还可以通过主动降噪耳机播放一些助眠音乐或音频,提供睡眠所需的最佳的声音环境,提升助眠效果。在一些实施例中,主动降噪耳机设于耳朵避让槽处,这样,可以在耳朵避让槽设置透气结构,降低使用者耳朵闷热感。
在一些实施例中,降噪结构包括设于第二枕部 141 内侧的耳朵避让槽和耳机,耳机可拆卸地安装耳朵避让槽,在包围状态,耳朵避让槽供使用者的耳朵伸入。其中,耳朵避让槽可以呈密封设置,也可以呈开放设置。耳机可以为普通有线耳机、普通蓝牙耳机或主动降噪耳机。
在不需要降噪或者天气热需要通风时,使用者可以自行拆除耳机,只保留耳朵避让槽,提升闭合状态下或者展开状态下侧卧睡姿时的耳部舒适性。该耳朵避让槽内可以有普通耳机或主动降噪耳机,可以连接有线音频及无线蓝牙音频,亦或枕内音频硬件所产生的音频。
在一些实施例中,主动降噪耳机设于耳朵避让槽处,这样,可以在耳朵避让槽设置透气结构,降低使用者耳朵闷热感。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 具有接触侧(接触侧指枕体 14 用于接触使用者的表面部分以及包围状态下该侧围合形成的空间部分),接触侧用于与使用者头部接触,即第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 均具有接触侧,第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 中至少一者设有温度调节装置,温度调节装置至少部分位于接触侧的表面或位于接触侧表面的内侧,温度调节装置用于调节接触侧的温度(包括但不限于枕体 14 表面的温度和包围状态下枕体 14 内侧空间的温度)。具体地,使用时,可以通过温度调节装置的接触侧与使用者之间的温度,防止使用者头部过热或使用者头部受冷(例如在冬天使用时)的情况,有利于提升枕体 14 使用舒适性。
在一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 中至少一者设有通风结构,温度调节装置包括散热风机,散热风机的进风侧或出风侧连接通风结构。在包围状态下,启动散热风机时,可以利用散热风机通过通风结构朝枕体 14 内侧空间(如枕体 14 与使用者头部之间的空间)吹风或将枕体 14 内侧空间的气流热抽出,从而实现散热效果。如此结构简单,有利于简化折枕体 14 结构和生产。散热风机的数量可以为一个或多个,散热风机的数量为多个时,可以在第一枕部 141 和每个第二枕部 142 均设有散热风机。该散热风机在展开状态时亦可使用,或者结合压力传感器数据,根据头部的挤压位置启动对应位置的风机,以降低噪音。
其中,散热风机可以外接电源,例如在枕体 14 外侧设置与散热风机连接的电源接口,利用电源接口外接电源。或者,枕体 14 设有供电电源,使供电电源与散热风机连接,以通过供电电源与散热风机连接,如此不需要外接电线,可以提升枕体 14 使用便携性。供电电源可以为干电池或充电电池。供电电源可以安装于底座 11 、支撑座 121 或安装座 123 ,还可以安装于枕体 14 的硬质支撑机构 143 。该电源可以同时为散热风机、驱动机构、枕头上的照明灯、 VR 眼罩等装置供电。该电源可以为内置的干电池或锂电池等充电电源,亦可以通过有线连接到外部插座。当以电池供电时,不需要外接电线,可以提升枕头 10 使用便携性。
在一些实施例中,散热风机的数量为一个,第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 均设有通风结构,第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 的通风结构均连通散热风机的进风侧或出风侧,可以简化枕体 14 的结构,降低成本。另一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 均设有通风结构,第一枕部 141 和两个第二枕部 142 各设有一个散热风机,这样便于对使用者头部靠近第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 的区域独立散热,有利于提升散热精准性。其它实施例中,也可以仅在第一枕部 141 或第二枕部 142 设置通风结构。
在一些实施例中,温度调节装置包括控制器和温度传感器,温度传感器和散热风机均与控制器电连接,温度传感器用于检测使用者头部温度。当温度传感器检测到用户头部温度高于预设温度时,可以通过控制器控制散热风机启动,从而对使用者头部进行散热。当温度传感器检测到用户头部温度低于或等于预设温度时,通过控制器控制散热风机关闭,即控制器被配置为根据温度传感器检测到的温度调整散热风机的工作状态。设置温度传感器时,控制器还可以根据实时温度自动调节合适的散热风机转速以达到最低的噪音。可选地,温度传感器设于接触侧且用于与使用者头部接触的部分。
在一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 和每个第二枕部 142 均对应设有一个温度传感器,用以检测使用者头部各个位置的温度,有利于提升温度调节精准性。当然,在其它实施例中,也可以仅设置一个温度传感器。
在一些实施例中,温度调节装置包括控制器和湿度传感器,湿度传感器和散热风机均与控制器电连接,湿度传感器用于检测使用者头部表面湿度。应当理解,当使用者头部温度升高时,头部皮肤会出汗,从而导致头部表面湿度增加。通过湿度传感器检测到用户头部湿度高于预设湿度时,可以通过控制器控制散热风机启动,从而对使用者头部进行散热。当湿度传感器检测到用户头部湿度低于或等于预设湿度时,通过控制器控制散热风机关闭,即控制器被配置为根据湿度传感器检测到的湿度调整散热风机的工作状态。设置湿度传感器时,控制器还可以根据实时湿度自动调节合适的散热风机转速以达到最低的噪音。可选地,湿度传感器设于接触侧且用于与使用者头部接触的部分。
在一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 和每个第二枕部 142 均对应设有一个湿度传感器,用以检测使用者头部各个位置的湿度,有利于提升湿度调节精准性。当然,在其它实施例中,也可以仅设置一个湿度传感器。
在一些实施例中,温度调节装置还包括控制器、湿度传感器和温度传感器,湿度传感器和温度传感器均与控制器电连接。
在一些实施例中,温度调节装置包括温度传感器、加热装置和控制器,温度传感器和加热装置均与控制器电连接,温度传感器用于检测使用者头部温度。具体地,使用者在冬天使用的情况下,当温度传感器检测到用户头部温度低于预设温度时,可以通过控制器控制加热装置启动,从而对使用者头部进行加热,使得使用者头部保持在较为舒适的温度下,有利于提升睡眠质量。
在一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 和两个第二枕部 142 均设有加热装置,从而可以对使用者头部的后侧和左右两侧进行加热。其中,第一枕部 141 和两个第二枕部 142 的加热装置可以为一体设置,也可以分别独立设置,第一枕部 141 和两个第二枕部 142 加热装置相互独立设置时,即控制器可以对第一枕部 141 和两个第二枕部 142 加热装置独立控制,能够便于对使用者头部的后侧和左右两侧区域独立加热,使得温度调节精准性更高。加热装置可以采用石墨烯发热膜或其它传统发热膜结构。
在一些实施例中,通风结构包括多个弯曲延伸的通风气道,这样在保证气流自由通过的同时,可以增大声音从通风气道穿过时的传输距离,使得散热风机的噪音大范围的衰减,有利于降低噪音。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 包括控制器和睡眠监测装置,睡眠监测装置设于第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 中的至少一者,即第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 中至少一者设有睡眠监测装置,睡眠监测装置用于监测使用者的睡眠状态,例如可以监测使用者处于入眠状态(睡着)还是处于苏醒状态,还可以用来监测入眠状态时使用者的心跳、呼吸等身理特征。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 包括驱动机构,驱动机构连接于第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 之间,用以驱动枕体 14 在平展状态和包围状态之间切换。例如使用者需要在入眠后将枕体 14 切换至平展状态时,可以将枕体 14 设定为入眠后切换至平展状态,可以通过睡眠监测装置监测使用者的睡眠状态。当睡眠监测装置监测到使用者处于入眠状态时,可以通过控制器控制驱动机构驱动第二枕部 142 相对第一枕部 141 展开,以将枕体 14 切换至平展状态,变成普通枕体 14 形状。而如果使用者设定为入眠后的状态为包围状态,那么当睡眠监测装置检测到用户已经入睡后会继续保持包围状态。其中,驱动机构可以为整体结构,例如整体线性弯折结构。该结构可以由电机操控,也可以手动展开或闭合,可以维持设定的闭合压力。
使用者还可以设定为,当使用者在枕体 14 处于包围状态下醒来时可以自动展开枕体 14 变成普通枕体 14 状态或者是依然保持头盔状态,待用户自行展开枕体 14
在一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 的外侧面、第二枕部 142 的外侧面以及第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 连接处的外侧面各形成一个平缓支撑面,这样当使用者处于平躺、侧躺、斜躺状态时,均能够使得枕体 14 稳定地处于当前状态,降低包围状态下的枕体 14 自行翻转的可能,能减少使用者脖子肌肉用力。
在一些实施例中,睡眠监测装置包括气流检测器,气流检测器用于在包围状态下放于使用者的口鼻处,更加准确的搜集呼吸数据。这样可以通过气流检测器检测使用者的呼吸状态,例如可以在检测到使用者有呼吸骤停时及时响起警报或自动通知用户绑定的紧急联系人。其中,气流检测器可以安装于第二枕部,为悬于口鼻处的独立结构,也可以安装于面罩 / 遮光眼罩,位于面罩 / 遮光眼罩下部,还可以安装于 VR 眼罩,位于 VR 眼罩下部。
在一些实施例中,睡眠监测装置包括心跳检测器,心跳检测器设于第一枕部 141 或第二枕部 142 的接触侧,心跳检测器用于检测使用者的心跳情况,可以用来搜集使用者睡眠时的心跳数据,有利于健康监测。还可以在检测到使用者有呼吸骤停时及时响起警报(例如可以通过主动降噪耳机报警或者通过另外设置的扬声器报警)或自动通知用户绑定的紧急联系人(例如枕头 10 设有与控制器连接的通信模块,通过通信模块通知用户绑定的紧急联系人)。
在一些实施例中,睡眠监测装置包括脑电波监测器,第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 中至少一者的接触侧设有脑电波监测器,脑电波监测器用于检测使用者的脑电波情况,有利于使用者健康监测。
在一些实施例中,睡眠监测装置包括陀螺仪传感器,陀螺仪传感器设于第一枕部 141 或第二枕部 142 ,用于检测使用者的睡眠姿势,即可以通过陀螺仪传感器检测使用者处于平躺状态还是侧躺状态,又或者处于斜躺状态。该数据亦可同步至 VR 相关设备中。在另一些实施例中,亦可以在枕体 14 的背部和安装座 123 中设置传感器(例如位移传感器或角位移传感器等等),通过该传感器识别枕体 14 与安装座 123 的相对角度。
在一些实施例中,睡眠监测装置包括麦克风,麦克风设于第二枕部 142 远离第一枕部 141 的一侧,以在包围状态时靠近使用者的前侧,麦克风可以用于检测使用者的呼吸声或呼噜声,以收集使用者睡眠时的睡眠质量信息。或者进行梦话等睡眠状态录音,以及接打蓝牙电话,或用于 VR 设备中的通信语音。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括面罩 / 遮光眼罩,面罩 / 遮光眼罩安装于第二枕部 142 远离第一枕部 141 的一端,面罩 / 遮光眼罩与第二枕部 142 可拆卸连接或者面罩 / 遮光眼罩与第二枕部 142 可活动连接,在包围状态,面罩 / 遮光眼罩位于使用者前侧,睡眠监测装置包括摄像头,摄像头安装于面罩 / 遮光眼罩,用于拍摄使用者脸部状态,例如可以用于检测使用者入眠后的眼动次数。或者在枕头 10 VR 眼罩配合时可以进行眼部动作拾取,摄像头也可以拍摄口鼻处,用于 VR 中的面部表情拾取。在一些实施例中,面罩 / 遮光眼罩安装于悬臂结构。
本实施例中,睡眠监测装置包括麦克风、摄像头、陀螺仪传感器、脑电波监测器、心跳检测器和气流检测器中的一个或多个。可选地,枕体 14 上设有麦克风、摄像头、陀螺仪传感器、脑电波监测器、心跳检测器和气流检测器。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括助眠器和连接助眠器的助眠电极,助眠电极设于第一枕部 141 或第二枕部 142 的接触侧,助眠电极对应使用者的太阳穴设置,在包围状态,助眠电极与使用者太阳穴区域接触,用于释放微弱电流刺激助眠。在一些实施例中,助眠电极也可以设置在 VR 眼罩或遮光眼罩上。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括香氛装置,香氛装置设于第二枕部 142 或第一枕部 141 ,这样可以根据睡眠周期,自动在合适的实践释放催眠的香氛物质,提升助眠效果。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括负离子生成装置,负离子生成装置设于第二枕部 142 或第一枕部 141 ,释放助眠负离子,提升助眠效果。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 包括控制器和通信模块,通信模块与控制器电连接,用以与其它设备通信连接,例如可以实现网络数据的连接以及智能家居控制。通信模块包括但不限于蓝牙模块和 WiFi 模块。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 设有麦克风,麦克风与控制器电连接,这样可以通过语音控制其他的智能家居产品,如语音关闭卧室灯等。还可以通过麦克风进行语音控制枕头 10 本身的各项功能。
在一些实施例中,第二枕部 142 设有发声装置,发声装置与控制器电连接,用于播放语音信息。发声装置可以设于第二枕部 142 的接触侧或外侧。其中,发声装置可以为主动式降噪耳机,也可以为外放喇叭,或者为具有主动降噪功能和外放功能的扬声器。
在一些实施例中,发声装置包括耳机和扬声器,耳机和外放扬声器均设于第二枕部 142 ,耳机位于第二枕部 142 的接触侧,用于朝向使用者耳朵设置。这样在包围状态时,可以通过耳机播放语音信息。在平展状态时,可以通过外放扬声器播放语音信息,便于用户根据需要选择使用。
在一些实施例中,同一个发声装置具有耳机模式和外放模式,耳机模式下的发声装置音量小于外放模式下的发声装置音量,在包围状态时,可以通过控制器控制发声装置以耳机模式播放,在平展状态时,可以通过控制器控制控制发声装置以外放模式播放。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 设有麦克风和发声装置,麦克风和发声装置均与控制器电连接,控制器被配置为通过麦克风检测环境音量,并根据麦克风的检测结果控制发声装置的发声状态。即控制器可以根据麦克风检测到的环境音量大小,自动调整发声装置至适宜的播放音量,尽量模拟外界自然声音传入耳朵的音量,以求最大程度的保护听力,以及在聆听 HRTF 音频时能达到以假乱真的听感。用户可以随时手动干预这样的自动音量调节,调节适合自己的音量,但是在超出合理范围时,界面或语音有提升注意听力保护。
在一些实施例中,发声装置设于第二枕部 142 的接触侧,控制器被配置为在包围状态时控制发声装置(主动式降噪耳机)切换耳机模式、在平展状态时控制发声装置(主动式降噪耳机)切换至外放模式。由于耳机模式与外放模式声学环境不同,所以包围状态下的耳机模式和平展状态下的外放模式形态在声音调教上有所区别,音量与音色的都有不同,以求在不同状态时聆听同一声源所达到的听感一致。
平展状态和包围状态使用两种不同的 HRTF 函数,同样都能达到环绕声效果。枕体 14 可以自动感应相应的状态并切换相应的 HRTF 函数,即当枕体 14 处于包围状态时,发声装置以耳机模式播放,使用耳机模式的 HRTF 函数进行运算,提供环绕声的空间音频效果。
当枕体 14 处于平展状态时,用户平躺,两个第二枕部 142 上的发声装置发出的声音依然可以从耳朵的斜后方很好的辐射进耳朵,此时属于外置音箱的形态,利用在该状态下的 HRTF 函数依然可以享受 HRTF 的环绕声空间音频,方便用户在平展状态下平躺欣赏环绕声音乐等音频节目。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括振动装置,振动装置设于第一枕部 141 或第二枕部 142 ,并与控制器电连接。控制器被配置为控制震动装置模拟现实声音传播过程中声音对人体造成的物理震动感知,不管在包围状态还是平展状态,都可以将 HRTF 音频与震动模块进行联动,通过控制器控制震动装置模拟现实声音传播过程中声音对人体造成的物理震动感知,由于发声装置只能重现音频的空气震动,超低频造成人体胸腔及颅腔的物理震动无法再现,震动装置通过模拟这种物理震动来弥补真实声场中人体所感受到的全部信息, HRTF 音频提供全部的音频信息,震动装置提供物理震动信息,综合再现最真实的听音感受。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括设于第二枕部 142 的降噪话筒,降噪话筒位于第二枕部 142 的外侧,降噪话筒与控制器电连接,在闭合成头盔状态时,头盔外部耳朵位置两侧有降噪话筒,降噪话筒与第二枕部 142 接触侧的发声装置(主动降噪耳机)配合实现主动降噪,可以实时降低外界噪音,可以自由调节降噪量,达到用户最舒服的睡眠或娱乐的底噪环境。
在一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 均设有压力传感器,压力传感器与控制器电连接,这样可以根据压力传感器的状态判断使用者处于卧床状态还是非卧床状态(例如起床或坐在床上的状态),或者判断使用者的头部与枕体 14 是否处于正确佩戴状态。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括供电电源和照明灯,照明灯与供电电源电连接,照明灯设于第一枕部 141 / 或第二枕部 142 的外侧,即第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 中至少一者设有照明灯。这样使用者在半夜起床时,可以通过照明灯进行照明,不需要打开室内的灯具,而且在室外或者停电时,便于通过照明灯照明,便于使用者在多种黑暗环境中使用。也可以在枕头 10 用于 VR 设备时,可以为一些具有 6DOF 模块的 VR 设备的位置感知摄像头提供足够的光照。其中,可以在枕体 14 上设置开关通过开关控制照明灯的开启和关闭,也可以在供电电源和照明灯均与控制器电连接时,通过控制器和通信模块与手机、智能音箱等等终端设备连接,通过终端设备控制照明灯的开启和关闭。照明灯可以设置在第二枕部 12 的端部、外侧、下侧或上侧。照明灯也可以设置在第一枕部 11 的外侧或下侧。
在一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 均设有压力传感器,压力传感器与控制器电连接,控制器被配置为所有压力传感器检测到的压力小于预设值时控制照明灯开启,当其中一个压力传感器检测到的压力大于或等于预设值时控制照明灯关闭。即当使用者躺在床上时,至少有一个压力传感器被压在使用者头部和床体之间,此时压力传感器检测到的压力大于或等于预设值,控制器即可判断使用者躺在床上,此时不需要开启照明灯。而当使用者起床后,所有压力传感器处于不受压状态,此时控制器即可判断使用者已起床,此时即可开启照明灯。这样不需要使用者手动操作,提升了使用便携性。其中,压力传感器可以设于枕体 14 (第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 )的内侧(朝向使用者的一侧),也可以设于枕体 14 (第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 )的外侧(背向使用者的一侧)。还可以通过压力传感器侦测使用者侧卧与躺卧之间的各种睡姿,实时的根据睡姿调整最合适的枕头高度。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括光线传感器,光线传感器与控制器电连接,控制器被配置为光线传感器检测到的环境亮度小于预设亮度、且所有压力传感器检测到的压力小于预设值时控制照明灯开启,这样使用者在白天或者室内开灯情况下使用枕体 14 时,能够避免照明灯误开启的情况。
控制器还可以被配置为使用者离开枕体 14 后根据室内光强度判断是否自动开启灯光,如果屋内太暗,可以在使用者离开枕体 14 后自动开灯提供下床所需要的照明,感应到屋内无人或长时间不使用后自动关灯。
在一些实施例中,枕头设有人体感应器(例如红外传感器或雷达等等),人体感应器与控制器电连接,控制器被配置为人体感应器感应到室内有运动的人体,且屋内的实际光照环境亮度低于预设亮度时,控制照明灯开启。即可以在感应到室内有运动的人体时,根据屋内的实际光照环境,选择是否开启灯光。
在一些实施例中,控制器被配置为在预设起床时间前逐渐开启照明灯(即使得照明灯的亮度逐渐增大),直至照明灯达到预设最大亮度,这样可以让使用者在慢慢增强的灯光的刺激下缓缓醒来。而不是被常规的闹铃惊醒。慢慢增大灯光的过程可以由使用者自行设置,几分钟到十几分钟不等。其中,可以使控制器被配置为在使用平展状态支撑头部时控制照明灯在预设起床时间前逐渐开启照明灯;或者控制器被配置为在使用包围状态支撑头部时控制照明灯在预设起床时间前逐渐开启照明灯。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括遮光眼罩,遮光眼罩可拆卸地安装于两个第二枕部 142 ,在包围状态,遮光眼罩罩盖于使用者的眼部。这样可以避免强光照射使用者眼部。可以使遮光眼罩悬于面部之上不与面部接触,或者轻贴于面部。该遮光眼罩中亦可以集成各种睡眠数据感应装置。在一些实施例中,遮光眼罩安装于与第一枕部 141 连接的悬臂结构上。
在一些实施例中,遮光眼罩或 VR 眼罩设有上述照明灯,当用户使用 VR 眼罩或遮光眼罩进入睡眠状态时,可以通过遮光眼罩或 VR 眼罩的照明灯完成上述功能。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括皮肤接触层,皮肤接触层可拆卸地安装于第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 的接触侧,用于接触使用者皮肤,通过将皮肤接触层可拆卸设置,能便于更换,方便换洗。可选地,皮肤接触层采用抗菌除螨织物。另外,在其它实施例中,皮肤接触层也可以采用皮质或皮革材质等等。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 包括硬质支撑机构 143 和柔性支撑结构 146 ,硬质支撑机构 143 包括第一支撑部 144 和分设于第一支撑部 144 相对两侧的两个第二支撑部 145 ,第一支撑部 144 与第二支撑部 145 活动连接,第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 处均设有柔性支撑结构 146 ,以形成第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 。即第一支撑部 144 和第一支撑部 144 上的柔性支撑结构 146 共同形成第一枕部 141 ,第二支撑部 145 和第二支撑部 145 上的柔性支撑结构 146 共同形成第二枕部 142 。当然,在其它实施例中,枕体 14 包括第一柔性支撑和包覆于第一柔性支撑外的第二柔性支撑,第二柔性支撑的柔性大于第一柔性支撑的柔性。即第二柔性支撑比第一柔性支撑更柔软。例如第二柔性支撑为 TPE (热塑性弹性体)、乳胶或棉花填充结构等,第一柔性支撑为硬度相对较高的橡胶等等。此外,硬质支撑机构 143 的材质可以但不限于硬质塑料、金属(例如金属板或金属架)、木材或者是可以进行一定弹性弯曲的塑料等材质。
在一些实施例中,控制器、供电电源和散热风扇等结构安装于硬质支撑机构 143 ,以保证这些结构的安装稳定和使用可靠。当然,在其它实施例中,散热风扇也可以设于柔性支撑结构 146
其中,柔性支撑结构 146 可以包裹于硬质支撑机构 143 ,也可以均设于硬质支撑机构 143 朝向使用的一侧。
第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 的连接方式具有多种,例如,一实施例中,第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 铰接。另一实施例中,第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 通过柔性结构(例如橡胶件)连接。再一实施例中,第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 通过可自由变形的连接结构(如蛇管)连接。
此外,将第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 保持至包围状态的结构具有多种,例如,一实施例中,第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 铰接,第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 中的一者设有电机和主动齿轮,另一者固定有被动齿轮,电机与主动齿轮连接,主动齿轮与被动齿轮啮合,第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 的轴线与被动齿轮的轴线大致共线,以能够通过电机和主动齿轮带动被动齿轮转动,从而使得第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 相对转动,实现枕体 14 在平展状态和包围状态之间切换。可选地,驱动机构包括电机、主动齿轮和被动齿轮。
另一实施例中,第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 通过柔性结构(例如橡胶件)或可自由变形的连接结构(如蛇管)连接,枕体 14 还包括限位件,限位件连接在两个第二支撑部 145 远离第一支撑部 144 的一端,以限制第二支撑部 145 相对第一支撑部 144 展开,将枕体 14 保持在包围状态,并保持住设定的闭合压力。其它实施例中,第一支撑部 131 和第二支撑部 132 为一体的弹性可弯曲结构。
其它实施例中,第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 通过柔性结构(例如橡胶件)或可自由变形的连接结构(如蛇管)连接,第一支撑部 144 的内侧(朝向使用者的一侧)设有卷线器和分设于卷线器相对两侧的两个第一过线通道,第一过线通道从卷线器朝第二支撑部 145 延伸,第二支撑部 145 的内侧设有第二过线通道,第二过线通道朝第二支撑部 145 远离第一支撑部 144 的一端延伸,第二支撑部 145 远离第一支撑部 144 的一端设有固定部,从卷线器延伸出的连接线体依次穿过第一过线通道和第二过线通道而连接于固定部,通过卷线器卷收连接线体时,可以拉动第二支撑部 145 ,使得第二支撑部 145 相对第一支撑部 144 运动至包围状态。通过卷线器反向转动而放出连接线体时,则可以使得第二支撑部 145 相对第一支撑部 144 运动至平展状态。可选地,驱动机构包括卷线器和连接线体。
其中,可以使得第二支撑部 145 的厚度大于第一支撑部 144 的厚度来实现第二枕部 142 的厚度大于第一枕部 141 的厚度,也可以使得柔性支撑结构 146 位于第二枕部 142 的部分的厚度大于柔性支撑结构 146 位于第一枕部 141 的部分的厚度,以实现第二枕部 142 的厚度大于第一枕部 141 的厚度。
在一些实施例中,柔性支撑结构 146 包括透气缓冲层 148 ,透气缓冲层 148 设于硬质支撑机构 143 的上侧。这样可以通过透气缓冲层 148 提升枕体 14 的柔软度和透气效果,降低闷热感,提升舒适性。其中,透气缓冲层 148 可以采用 TPE (热塑性弹性体)、乳胶或棉花填充结构等等。
在一些实施例中,柔性支撑结构 146 还包括气囊层 147 ,气囊层 147 安装于硬质支撑机构 143 和透气缓冲层 148 之间,即气囊层 147 安装于硬质支撑机构 143 朝向使用者的一侧,透气缓冲层 148 至少设于气囊层 147 背离硬质支撑机构 143 的一侧,即气囊层 147 位于硬质支撑机构 143 和透气缓冲层 148 之间。具体地,第一枕部 141 和第二枕部 142 均设有气囊层 147 和透气缓冲层 148 ,气囊层 147 为气囊结构,可以向气囊层 147 中填充气体。这样在保证枕体 14 高度足够,且接触使用者的一侧较为柔软的同时,可以减少透气缓冲层 148 的材料,有利于降低成本。在一些实施例中,透气缓冲层 148 设有通风结构。在一些实施例中,温度调节装置设于气囊层 147 或透气缓冲层 148
其它实施例中,柔性支撑结构 146 也可以仅采用透气缓冲层 148 ,不设置气囊层 147 。或者柔性支撑结构 146 仅气囊层 147 ,而不设置透气缓冲层 148
气囊层为可选设计,也可以设计为下层为有气道结构的弹性支撑结构,上层为柔软的有透气孔的接触层。气囊层是为了更自由的高低控制功能,或者用可替换的不同高度的柔性垫片来自行调节高度。
在一些实施例中,气囊层 147 呈整体设置,即气囊层 147 为一相互连通的空间。可选地,气囊层 147 位于第二枕部 142 的部分的厚度大于气囊层 147 位于第一枕部 141 的部分的厚度或者透气缓冲层 148 位于第二枕部 142 的部分的厚度大于透气缓冲层 148 位于第一枕部 141 的部分的厚度。另一些实施例中,气囊层 147 包括多个气囊,多个气囊独立设置,如此部分气囊损坏时,可以只更换损坏的部分,不用更换其余部分。还能便于根据使用者的需求调节对应部分的气囊充气状态。
在一些实施例中,柔性支撑结构 146 的厚度可调,以便于使用者根据自身需要调整柔性支撑结构 146 的厚度,提升使用舒适性。
其中,实现柔性支撑结构 146 厚度调节的方式具有多种,例如在一些实施例中,气囊层 147 设有充气阀,以能够通过充气阀对气囊层 147 进行充气或放气,从而实现气囊层 147 的厚度可调,进而使得柔性支撑结构 146 的厚度可调,这种结构简单,且在气囊层 147 可调范围内的任意调节,便于使用者操作。
在另一些实施例中,柔性支撑结构 146 包括呈层叠设置的多层透气缓冲层 148 ,其中至少部分透气缓冲层 148 可拆卸,即可以根据使用者的实际使用需求增加或减少枕体 14 中层叠的透气缓冲层 148 数量,实现柔性支撑结构 146 的厚度可调。
在又一些实施例中,柔性支撑结构 146 包括呈层叠设置的多层气囊层 147 ,其中至少部分气囊层 147 可拆卸,即可以根据使用者的实际使用需求增加或减少枕体 14 中层叠的气囊层 147 数量,实现柔性支撑结构 146 的厚度可调。
再一些实施例中,柔性支撑结构 146 包括呈层叠设置的多层透气缓冲层 148 和呈层叠设置的多层气囊层 147 ,其中至少部分透气缓冲层 148 可拆卸,至少部分气囊层 147 可拆卸。
在一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 设有独立的气囊结构,可以根据使用者习惯调节脖颈处的高度,避免脖颈悬空,也可用该部位的凹陷形状帮助使用者辅助定位平躺时的脖子处于正确位置,方便枕体 14 闭合为包围状态时头部的位置正确,提升舒适度,并处于最佳的观看 VR 的位置。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括气泵,气泵设于硬质支撑机构 143 ,气泵用于与充气阀连接,以通过齐气泵给气囊层 147 充放气。可以避免使用者手动充气的情况。当然,在其它实施例中,也可以不设置气泵,即通过使用者手动给气囊层 147 充气。
在一些实施例中,枕体 14 还包括感应层,感应层设于柔性支撑结构 146 背离硬质支撑机构 143 的一侧,即感应层位于柔性支撑结构 146 朝向使用者的一侧,感应层设有温度传感器、湿度传感器、压力传感器、心跳检测器和脑电波监测器中的一种或多种感应器件。如此便于对使用者进行睡眠监测。在一实施例中,感应层设于皮肤接触层与柔性支撑结构 146 之间或者感应层位于气囊层 141 和透气缓冲层 142 之间。
在一些实施例中,第二枕部 142 的接触侧设有压力传感器,压力传感器与控制器电连接,控制器被配置为在包围状态下压力传感器达到预设压力值时产生提醒信号。具体地,在包围状态时,压力传感器可以检测到第二枕部 142 和使用者头部之间的压力,从而可以根据压力传感器检测到的压力大小判断枕体 14 包裹头部时的松紧度。其中,设置发声装置时,控制器可以向扬声器发送提醒信号,从而控制扬声器发出提示音或提示语音。设置通信模块时,控制器可以向终端设备发送提醒信号,从而通过终端设备发出提示信息(语音或文字)。在第一支撑部 144 和第二支撑部 145 通过电机驱动时,控制器被配置为在包围状态下压力传感器达到预设压力值时控制电机停机或启动,以使第二枕部 142 停止朝使用者头部运动或者时第二枕部 142 朝远离使用者头部的方向运动。
即两个第二枕部 142 设有压力传感器来感知贴合面部的压力,当压力达到预设压力值便停止闭合。当使用者侧卧,由于头部压力导致第二侧部的柔性支撑结构 146 体积变小,枕体 14 与头部贴合不紧密时,可以使得两个第二枕部 142 继续闭合施加压力,直到达到预设压力值,使用期间控制器实时监控与头部的包裹压力,实时用闭合的力度调节合适的与头部的压力值。
在设置气囊层 147 时,控制器被配置为在包围状态下压力传感器达到预设压力值时控制气泵停止充气,如果在使用中压力达不到预设压力值,控制器控制气泵继续充气,时刻监控压力值,以保证时刻都处于合适的压力状态。即控制器被配置为在包围状态下压力传感器达到预设压力值时产生控制气泵停止充气的提醒信号。
请参照图 4 ,该自动升降 VR 智能降噪枕包括 VR 眼罩 20 和枕头 10 ,该枕头 10 的具体结构参照上述实施例, VR 眼罩 20 可拆卸地安装于枕体 14 ,并与枕头 10 的枕体 14 之间围合形成供头部伸入的容置空间。例如枕体 14 在包围状态时, VR 眼罩 20 安装于两个第二枕部 142 ,例如 VR 眼罩 20 安装于两个第二枕部 142 各自的远离第一枕部 141 的一端,用于放置在使用者的前侧,并对应使用者的眼镜设置。具体地, VR 眼罩 20 可以安装于两个第二枕部 142 ;也可以安装于第一枕部 141
眼罩 20 与第二枕部 142 可拆卸连接时,便于使用者的使用需求选择使用,例如使用者需要通过 VR 眼罩 20 看视频时,可以将 VR 眼罩 20 安装于第二枕部 142 使用。而使用者只需要支撑头部进行睡眠时,可以将 VR 眼罩 20 拆下,仅使用枕头 10 部分。
在一些实施例中,第一枕部 141 或底座 11 设有可伸缩的悬臂结构,可伸缩的悬臂结构将 VR 眼罩 20 置于使用者面前的最佳观看位置,在不使用 VR 时,该悬臂结构收缩,将 VR 眼罩 20 带回到第一枕部上方,即用户头上方。该悬臂结构及 VR 眼罩 20 可拆卸设计。即 VR 眼罩 20 由可伸缩悬臂结构控制,不使用 VR 眼罩 20 时悬臂结构折叠,将 VR 眼罩 20 固定于第一枕部 141 上端,即用户头上方位置,当使用 VR 眼罩 20 时,悬臂结构伸展,将 VR 眼罩 20 移动至最佳的观看位置,此时 VR 眼罩 20 的重量由悬臂结构承担, VR 眼罩 20 不接触面部或轻贴面部,或者 VR 眼罩 20 也同时接触于第二枕部 142 ,由悬臂结构和第二枕部 142 共同承托眼罩重量。当用户为非 VR 眼罩 20 使用者,可以将 VR 眼罩 20 替换为普通的遮光眼罩。
本实施例中,悬臂结构安装于第一枕部 141 上端,这样悬臂结构、 VR 眼罩 20 与闭合成头盔形状的枕头 14 三者可以组成一个整体,可以随着头部整体运动。这样的悬臂结构设计简单,只负责将 VR 眼罩 20 下降移动到面部位置,或者将 VR 眼罩 20 从面部位置移动回初始位置。
另一实施例中,悬臂结构安装于底座 11 上端,这样悬臂结构一边连接固定的底座 11 上,一边连接于活动的枕头 14 上,在使用 VR 眼罩 20 时,悬臂结构不仅需要提供将 VR 眼罩 20 从初始位置移动到面部的动作,还需要随着用户抬头、低头、横向滚动,悬臂结构需要像机械手一样通过变化的形态来匹配各种头部姿势来提供一定的支撑。
眼罩 20 可以通过悬臂结构自动下降于使用者面部以上,其悬臂结构可以使 VR 眼罩 20 悬于面部之上或轻触面部, VR 眼罩 20 可以与第二枕部 142 贴合, VR 眼罩 20 的重力由悬臂结构承担,或由悬臂结构与第二枕部 142 共同承担,面部不直接承担 VR 眼罩 20 的压力。 VR 眼罩 20 可以从悬臂结构上拆卸下来。
在一些实施例中,悬臂结构被配置为在使用 VR 眼罩 20 的状态下进入睡眠状态后,通过电机组件驱动悬臂结构自动将 VR 眼罩 20 收回于初始位置。即当系统检测到用户在使用 VR 眼罩 20 时进入了睡眠状态,悬臂结构会自动将 VR 眼罩 20 收回于初始位置,即用户头上方。用户可以根据自己的习惯来设定在入睡后悬臂结构是否自动收回 VR 眼罩 20
在一些实施例中,控制器被配置为在预设起床时间前逐渐开启照明灯(即使得照明灯的亮度逐渐增大),直至照明灯达到预设最大亮度,这样可以让使用者在慢慢增强的灯光的刺激下缓缓醒来。而不是被常规的闹铃惊醒。慢慢增大灯光的过程可以由使用者自行设置,几分钟到十几分钟不等。其中,可以使控制器被配置为在使用平展状态支撑头部时控制照明灯在预设起床时间前逐渐开启;或者控制器被配置为在使用包围状态支撑头部时控制照明灯在预设起床时间前逐渐开启。其中, VR 眼罩 20 与枕头 10 上的控制器电连接,以在使用者以包围状态入眠时,控制器被配置为控制 VR 眼罩 20 启动,并控制 VR 眼罩 20 的屏幕亮度从最低逐渐增大至预设亮度,以逐渐唤醒使用者,还可以同时通过发声装置辅以鸟鸣、水流等慢慢增大的自然环境声辅助唤醒。
在一些实施例中,可以将 VR 眼罩 20 作为安装摄像头的面罩 / 遮光眼罩。
在一些实施例中, VR 设备还包括手柄,枕头 10 设有供电电源,第二枕部 142 的外侧或端部设有充电位,手柄可拆卸地安装于充电位,并与供电电源电连接,以能够通过供电电源给手柄充电,方便使用。其中,可以在充电位设置卡接结构,将手柄卡接于充电位;或者在充电位设置钩挂结构和磁吸结构,通过钩挂结构挂住手柄,并通过磁吸结构与手柄磁吸连接,以保证充电接口准确对位。
在一些实施例中, VR 眼罩 20 包括主机和均安装于主机的显示屏和透镜,显示屏和透镜均与主机可拆卸连接,以便于使用者自行单独升级显示屏和透镜部分,也可以单独升级运算主机部分。亦可以设计为手机作为运算主体,将手机插入运算主机部分充当主机,节省整体成本。
在一些实施例中, VR 眼罩 20 设有 6DOF 模块和 AR 模块中的至少一者,使其带有 6DOF 功能以及 AR 透视功能,亦可以进行 VR 立体视频拍摄。
在一些实施例中, VR 眼罩 20 与第二枕部 142 活动连接,并具有沿两个第二枕部 142 的分布方向运动的活动空间,这样可以使得 VR 眼罩 20 有左右轻微移动的功能,可以便于调整 VR 眼罩 20 与使用者眼睛的相对位置,以使 VR 眼罩 20 能够较好的与眼睛配合,防止在侧躺时由于枕体 14 上柔性支撑结构 146 的压缩造成头部不在中间位置而造成人眼无法以最佳角度观看 VR 眼罩 20 的屏幕的情况。在一实施例中,悬臂结构与 VR 眼罩 20 活动连接,并具有沿两个第二枕部 142 的分布方向运动的活动空间,以使悬臂结构与 VR 眼罩 20 连接处有左右轻微移动功能。
其中,实现 VR 眼罩 20 与第二枕部 142 活动连接的方式具有多种,例如可以将 VR 眼罩 20 与第二枕部 142 的连接处设置为弹性结构,例如橡胶连接件。或者 VR 眼罩 20 与第二枕部 142 通过滑轨结构滑动连接等等。
在一些实施例中, VR 眼罩 20 左右两侧均设有突出结构,突出结构用以接触使用者头部左右太阳穴位置,当用户侧躺时,太阳穴部分会与 VR 眼罩 20 的突出结构接触并拉扯 VR 眼罩 20 整体向相应的方向运动。
在一些实施例中, VR 眼罩 20 与第二枕部 142 的连接处设有复位弹簧,复位弹簧具有驱使 VR 眼罩 20 回正复位的弹簧张力,该复位弹簧的弹簧张力与第二枕部 142 的柔性支撑结构 146 弹力一致,可以使用户感觉不出有特别的拉扯感,并可以带动 VR 眼罩 20 时刻处于最佳的观看位置。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接 / 间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内

Claims (10)

  1. 一种自动升降VR智能降噪枕,其特征在于,包括:枕头以及VR眼罩;所述枕头包括:
    底座;
    升降机构,包括支撑座、升降结构和安装座,所述支撑座沿左右方向可活动地安装于所述底座,所述升降结构安装于所述支撑座和所述安装座之间;以及
    枕体,所述枕体安装于所述支撑座。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的自动升降VR智能降噪枕,其特征在于,所述枕体包括第一枕部和分设于所述第一枕部相对两侧的两个第二枕部,所述第二枕部与所述第一枕部活动连接;所述枕头具有所述第二枕部相对所述第一枕部平展开的平展状态、及所述第二枕部相对所述第一枕部运动至两个所述第二枕部相对的包围状态,在所述包围状态,所述第一枕部用于放置在使用者的头部后侧,两个所述第二枕部用于分设在使用者头部的左右两侧,所述枕体沿所述左右方向可活动地安装于所述支撑座。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的自动升降VR智能降噪枕,其特征在于,所述底座于所述支撑座的相对两侧均设有支撑结构,在所述平展状态,所述支撑结构支撑于所述枕体。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的自动升降VR智能降噪枕,其特征在于,所述枕头还包括控制器和第一传感器,所述第一传感器设于所述安装座和所述枕体之间,所述第一传感器被配置为检测处于所述包围状态下的所述枕体相对所述安装座的偏转角度,所述控制器被配置为根据所述第一传感器检测到的偏转角度控制所述升降结构的升降高度。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的自动升降VR智能降噪枕,其特征在于,所述第一枕部朝向所述安装座的一侧设有第一辅助定位结构,在所述枕体运动至所述第一枕部与所述安装座配合时,所述第一辅助定位装置与所述安装座限位配合;和/或,
    每个所述第二枕部朝向所述安装座的一侧设有第二辅助定位结构,在所述枕体运动至所述第二枕部与所述安装座配合时,所述第二辅助定位装置与所述安装座限位配合;和/或,
    所述第一枕部和所述第二枕部的连接处设有第三辅助定位结构,在所述枕体运动至所述第一枕部和所述第二枕部的连接处与所述安装座配合时,所述第三辅助定位装置与所述安装座限位配合。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的自动升降VR智能降噪枕,其特征在于,所述枕头还包括第一驱动机构,所述第一驱动机构设于所述安装座,并与所述枕体驱动连接,用以驱动所述枕体相对所述安装座运动;和/或,
    所述安装座设有多个滚珠,至少部分所述滚珠沿所述左右方向间隔分布,所述枕体包括硬质支撑机构和设于所述硬质支撑机构的柔性支撑结构,所述硬质支撑机构与所述滚珠滚动配合。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的自动升降VR智能降噪枕,其特征在于,所述枕头还包括降噪结构,所述降噪结构设于所述第二枕部;其中,所述降噪结构包括设于所述第二枕部内侧的耳朵避让槽,所述耳朵避让槽呈密封设置,在所述包围状态,所述耳朵避让槽供使用者的耳朵伸入;或者,所述降噪结构包括设于所述第二枕部内侧的主动降噪耳机,在所述包围状态,所述主动降噪耳机用于放在使用者的耳朵处;或者,所述降噪结构包括设于所述第二枕部内侧的耳朵避让槽和耳机,所述耳机可拆卸地安装所述耳朵避让槽,在所述包围状态,所述耳朵避让槽供使用者的耳朵伸入。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的自动升降VR智能降噪枕,其特征在于,所述底座设有沿所述左右方向延伸的滑轨,所述支撑座滑动安装于所述滑轨。
  9. 如权利要求1至8中任意一项所述的枕头,其特征在于,所述枕头还包括复位机构,所述复位机构设于所述底座,并与所述支撑座驱动连接,用以驱动所述支撑座相对所述底座运动。
  10. 如权利要求1至9中任意一项所述的枕头,其特征在于,所述VR眼罩可拆卸地安装于所述枕头,并与所述枕头的枕体之间围合形成供头部伸入的容置空间。
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