WO2023190026A1 - ビールテイスト飲料 - Google Patents
ビールテイスト飲料 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023190026A1 WO2023190026A1 PCT/JP2023/011485 JP2023011485W WO2023190026A1 WO 2023190026 A1 WO2023190026 A1 WO 2023190026A1 JP 2023011485 W JP2023011485 W JP 2023011485W WO 2023190026 A1 WO2023190026 A1 WO 2023190026A1
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- beer
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- taste beverage
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C5/00—Other raw materials for the preparation of beer
- C12C5/004—Enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/56—Flavouring or bittering agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C12/00—Processes specially adapted for making special kinds of beer
- C12C12/04—Beer with low alcohol content
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C5/00—Other raw materials for the preparation of beer
- C12C5/02—Additives for beer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C7/00—Preparation of wort
- C12C7/04—Preparation or treatment of the mash
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/04—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/04—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
- C12G3/06—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs with flavouring ingredients
Definitions
- the present invention relates to beer-taste beverages.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a low-alcohol or alcohol-free fermented malt-based beverage with an alcohol content of 0.7% by volume or less and a method for producing the same, and the composition of the wort used for fermentation is 29% fermentable.
- a fermentation method a production method is disclosed in which fermentation is carried out to an alcohol content of about 0.7% by volume using a cold contact fermentation method.
- Patent Document 1 has a problem in that the off-flavor derived from the wort impairs the flavor of the beverage. Therefore, further improvements are desired.
- a first aspect of the present invention relates to providing a beer-taste beverage with a refreshing aftertaste.
- a second aspect of the present invention relates to providing a beer-taste beverage with suppressed wort odor.
- a third aspect of the present invention relates to providing a beer-taste beverage with suppressed cheese-like odor.
- a fourth aspect of the present invention relates to providing a beer-taste beverage with suppressed honey-like odor.
- a fifth aspect of the present invention relates to providing a beer-taste beverage with suppressed unripe odor.
- the present invention relates to the following [1] to [15].
- [1] A beer-taste beverage having an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and an isobutyraldehyde content of 0.1 mass ppb or more and 13 mass ppb or less.
- [2] A method for producing a beer-taste beverage, comprising the step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and the isobutyraldehyde content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 13 mass ppb or less. .
- Beer having a step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and the content of 2-methylbutanal to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 2.8 mass ppb or less A method for producing a flavored beverage.
- Beer having a step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and the content of 2-methylbutanal to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 2.8 mass ppb or less A method for suppressing wort odor in flavored beverages.
- a beer-taste beverage having an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and a 3-methylbutanal content of 0.1 mass ppb or more and 8 mass ppb or less.
- Beer-taste beverage having a step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less and the 3-methylbutanal content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 8 mass ppb or less manufacturing method.
- Beer-taste beverage having a step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less and the 3-methylbutanal content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 8 mass ppb or less A method for suppressing cheese-like odor in.
- a beer-taste beverage having an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and a phenylacetaldehyde content of 0.1 mass ppb or more and 65 mass ppb or less.
- a method for producing a beer-taste beverage comprising the step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and the phenylacetaldehyde content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 65 mass ppb or less.
- Honey-like in a beer-taste drink which has a step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and the phenylacetaldehyde content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 65 mass ppb or less How to suppress the smell of.
- a beer-taste beverage having an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and a heptanal content of 0.1 mass ppb or more and 3.8 mass ppb or less.
- Production of a beer-taste beverage which includes the step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and the heptanal content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 3.8 mass ppb or less Method.
- Unripe beer-taste beverage which has a step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and the heptanal content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 3.8 mass ppb or less. How to control odor.
- the first aspect of the present invention it is possible to provide a beer-taste beverage with a refreshing aftertaste.
- a beer-taste beverage with suppressed wort odor can be provided.
- the third aspect of the present invention it is possible to provide a beer-taste beverage with suppressed cheese-like odor.
- the fourth aspect of the present invention it is possible to provide a beer-taste beverage with suppressed honey-like odor.
- a beer-taste beverage with suppressed unripe odor can be provided.
- the inventors of the present invention have conducted extensive studies on the issue of refreshing aftertaste, and have found that isobutyraldehyde is present in a specific amount in beer-taste beverages with an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less. We have newly discovered that the problem of the neatness of the rear mouth can be solved in some cases. Although this mechanism is not clear, it is thought that when the alcohol concentration is low, such as 4.5 v/v% or less, the aroma of isobutyraldehyde tends to stand out in the balance with various aroma components.
- beer-taste beverage refers to an alcohol-containing or non-alcoholic carbonated beverage with a beer-like flavor.
- the beer-taste beverage in this specification includes all beer-flavored carbonated beverages, unless otherwise specified.
- a "beer-taste alcoholic beverage” is a beer-taste beverage with an alcohol content of 1 v/v% or more
- a "non-alcoholic beer-taste drink” is a beer-taste drink with an alcohol content of less than 1 v/v%. It is.
- the beer-taste beverage of the present invention may be a fermented beer-taste beverage that has undergone a fermentation process using yeast, or may be a non-fermented beer-taste beverage that has not undergone a fermentation process.
- the fermented beer-taste beverage may be a top-fermented beer-taste beverage brewed through a fermentation process using top-fermenting yeast, or a bottom-fermented beer-taste beverage brewed through a fermentation process using bottom-fermented yeast. Good too.
- yeasts that produce alcohol (Saccharomyces) or wild yeasts (such as Brettanomyces) may be used, or yeast that does not produce alcohol (Saccharomyces, etc.), wild yeasts (such as Brettanomyces), or lactic acid fermentation or gluconic acid fermentation may be used. Bacteria etc. may also be used.
- non-fermented beer-taste drink a fermented non-alcoholic beer-taste drink of less than 1 v/v% obtained by stopping fermentation as described above, a non-alcoholic beer-taste drink obtained through a dealcoholization process, etc. It's okay.
- the alcohol frequency (alcohol content) in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, for example, 4.0 v/v% or less, 3.9 v/v% or less , 3.8v/v% or less, 3.7v/v% or less, 3.6v/v% or less, 3.5v/v% or less, 3.4v/v% or less, 3.3v/v% or less, 3 .2v/v% or less, 3.1v/v% or less, 3.0v/v% or less, 2.9v/v% or less, 2.8v/v% or less, 2.7v/v% or less, etc. I can do it.
- the lower limit values for example, 0.6 v/v% or more, 0.7 v/v% or more, 0.8 v/v% or more, 0.9 v/v% or more, 1.0 v/v% or more, 1 .1v/v% or more, 1.2v/v% or more, 1.3v/v% or more, 1.4v/v% or more, 1.5v/v% or more, 1.6v/v% or more, 1.7v /v% or more, 1.8v/v% or more, 1.9v/v% or more, 2.0v/v% or more, etc.
- alcohol frequency (alcohol content) is described in the Revised BCOJ Beer Analysis Method (Published by the Brewing Association of Japan, edited by the Beer and Sake Brewers Association International Technical Committee [Analysis Committee], revised and expanded in 2013).
- the alcohol content is adjusted by adjusting the addition of dilution water or carbonated water, the sugar composition of the pre-fermentation solution, the type of yeast, the amount of yeast, the addition of brewing alcohol, the addition of distilled alcohol, etc. It can also be prepared by mixing a beer-taste beverage with a liquid content whose alcohol content has been reduced or completely removed by various methods such as vacuum distillation.
- the content of isobutyraldehyde in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 13.0 mass ppb or less, preferably 12.5 mass ppb or less, more preferably 12.0 mass ppb, and more preferably 12.5 mass ppb or less, from the viewpoint of refreshing the aftertaste.
- the lower limit is 0.1 mass ppb or more, for example, 0.2 mass ppb or more, 0.3 mass ppb or more, 0.4 mass ppb or more, 0.5 mass ppb or more, 1.0 mass ppb or more. , 1.5 mass ppb or more, 2.0 mass ppb or more, 2.5 mass ppb or more, 3.0 mass ppb or more, 3.5 mass ppb or more, 4.0 mass ppb or more, 4.5 mass ppb or more, etc. It can be done.
- the content of isobutyraldehyde is analyzed according to the analysis method described in "Analysis of formaldehyde in beer" (Miyagawa et al., Tokyo Health Safety Research Center Annual Report No. 58, reprint, 2007).
- the content of isobutyraldehyde can be adjusted by adjusting the ratio of malt used in the wort making process, the yeast strain used in the fermentation process, the fermentation temperature, the time for fermentation, etc.
- the authentic extract (R-Ex) concentration in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is preferably 1.5 w/w% or more, more preferably 1.6 w/w% or more, still more preferably 1. .7 w/w% or more, more preferably 1.8 w/w% or more, even more preferably 2.0 w/w% or more, even more preferably 2.2 w/w% or more, even more preferably 2.5 w/w% or more. , more preferably 3.0 w/w% or more.
- the upper limit values are, for example, 15.0 w/w% or less, 14.0 w/w% or less, 13.0 w/w% or less, 12.0 w/w% or less, 11.0 w/w% or less, 10.0 w /w% or less, 9.0w/w% or less, 8.5w/w% or less, 8.0w/w% or less, etc.
- the authentic extract (R-Ex) concentration is described in the Revised BCOJ Beer Analysis Method (published by the Brewing Association of Japan, edited by the Beer and Sake Brewers Association International Technical Committee [Analysis Committee], revised and expanded in 2013).
- the true extract (R-Ex) concentration can be adjusted by adjusting the final fermentation degree during wort production or the apparent fermentation degree during the fermentation process.
- the extract content can be adjusted as necessary.
- the extract can also be adjusted by adding unfermented wort, mash after fermentation, or beer-taste beverages that have been subjected to alcohol reduction/removal operations. It may be adjusted by adding powdered sugar, dietary fiber, etc.
- the proline content in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is determined from the viewpoint of producing a beer-taste beverage with improved at least one of the rich taste derived from barley, the texture, the thickness of the taste, and the complexity of the taste.
- it is 10 mg/L or more, more preferably 30 mg/L or more, still more preferably 50 mg/L or more, even more preferably 70 mg/L or more, still more preferably 100 mg/L or more, and 110 mg/L or more.
- the proline content of the beer-taste beverage according to one embodiment of the present invention is preferably 800 mg/L or less, more preferably 750 mg/L or less, and even more preferably 700 mg/L or less, more preferably 650 mg/L or less, even more preferably 600 mg/L or less, even more preferably 550 mg/L or less, even more preferably 500 mg/L or less, even more preferably 450 mg/L or less, even more preferably 400 mg/L.
- L or less and may also be 350 mg/L or less, 300 mg/L or less, 250 mg/L or less, or 200 mg/L or less.
- the proline content is measured using an automatic amino acid analyzer model L-8800A manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd. or the like.
- the concentration of the original wort extract (O-Ex) in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is preferably 14.0 w/w% or less, more preferably 13.5 w/w% or less, even more preferably 13.0 w/w% or less. , more preferably 12.5 w/w% or less, still more preferably 12.0 w/w% or less, even more preferably 11.5 w/w% or less, still more preferably 11.0 w/w% or less, even more preferably 10.
- It can be 5 w/w% or less, more preferably 10.0 w/w% or less, even more preferably 9.5 w/w% or less, still more preferably 9.0 w/w% or less, and preferably 2.8 w /w% or more, more preferably 3.0w/w% or more, even more preferably 3.5w/w% or more, even more preferably 4.0w/w% or more, even more preferably 4.5w/w% or more, and Preferably 5.0 w/w% or more, more preferably 5.5 w/w% or more, even more preferably 6.0 w/w% or more, even more preferably 6.5 w/w% or more, even more preferably 7.0 w/w%. w% or more.
- the original wort extract (O-Ex) concentration is described in the Revised BCOJ Beer Analysis Method (published by the Brewing Association of Japan, edited by the International Technical Committee of the Beer Brewers Association [Analysis Committee], revised in 2013)
- the original wort extract (O-Ex) concentration can be adjusted by adding dilution water or carbonated water, type of raw materials (malt, corn grits, sugar solution, etc.), amount of raw materials, wort filtration. This can be carried out by appropriately setting the time, pH of wort filtration, boiling time, boiling temperature, etc.
- the final appearance fermentation degree (LA) of the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 80% or less, 75% or less, 70% or less, 69% or less, 68% or less, 67% or less, 66% or less, 65% or less, 64% or less , 63% or less, 62% or less, 61% or less, 60% or less, 58% or less, 56% or less, 54% or less, 53% or less, 52% or less.
- the final appearance degree of fermentation is adjusted based on the type of raw materials (malt, corn grits, sugar solution, etc.), the amount of raw materials, the type of enzymes, enzymes (including carbohydrate degrading enzymes, isomerases, etc.) ), timing of enzyme addition, saccharification time, pH during saccharification, pH during the brewing process (wort manufacturing process from adding malt to before adding yeast), wort filtration time, and wort preparation. This can be carried out by appropriately setting the set temperature, holding time, etc. of each temperature range during saccharification (including during saccharification).
- the apparent degree of fermentation (AA%) in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 80% or less, 75% or less, 70% or less, 69% or less, 68% or less, 67% or less, 66% or less, 65% or less, 64% or less , 63% or less, 62% or less, 61% or less, 60% or less, 58% or less, 56% or less, 54% or less, 53% or less, 52% or less.
- the pH of the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 2.5 or more, 2.6 or more, 2.7 or more, 2.8 or more, 2.9 or more, 3 or more, 3.1 or more, 3.2 or more, 3. It may be 3 or more. 4.5 or less, 4.4 or less, 4.3 or less, 4.2 or less, 4.1 or less, 4.0 or less, 3.9 or less, 3.8 or less, 3.7 or less, 3.6 or less, It may be 3.5 or less, 3.4 or less, or 3.3 or less.
- the pH can be adjusted by appropriately setting the amount of acetic acid or lactic acid added, the amount of dilution water or carbonated water, and the like.
- the types of raw materials malt, corn grits, sugar solution, etc.
- the amount of raw materials the type of enzyme, the amount of enzyme added, the timing of enzyme addition, the saccharification time in the preparation tank, the proteolysis time in the preparation tank, the preparation tank pH during the brewing process (wort manufacturing process from malt input to yeast addition), type of acid used for pH adjustment (acetic acid, lactic acid, phosphoric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, etc.) ), the amount of acid added during pH adjustment, the timing of pH adjustment (during preparation, during fermentation, at the completion of fermentation, before beer filtration, after beer filtration, etc.), when preparing wort (including during saccharification) Setting temperature and holding time for each temperature range, original extract concentration in the pre-fermentation solution, original extract concentration in the fermentation process, fermentation conditions (oxygen concentration, aeration conditions, yeast variety, amount of yeast added, yeast multiplication number, yeast Removal timing, fermentation temperature, fermentation time, pressure setting, carbon dioxide concentration, etc.)
- the chromaticity of the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is, for example, 5EBC or more, 10EBC or more, 15EBC or more, 20EBC or more, 25EBC or more, 30EBC or more, 35EBC or more, 40EBC or more, 45EBC or more, 50EBC or more, 55EBC or more, 60EBC or more, 65EBC.
- the color is adjusted by the addition of dilution water or carbonated water, the type of raw materials (malt, corn grits, sugar solution, etc.), the amount of raw materials, the temperature during mashing, the pH during mashing, and the time of mashing. , wort filtration time, wort filtration pH, boiling time, boiling temperature, amount of pigment components such as caramel pigment, beer filtration format (diatomaceous earth filtration, various membrane filtration, etc.), beer filtration amount, etc. as appropriate. It can be done by setting.
- the bitterness value in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is, for example, 0.5 BUs or more, 1 BUs or more, 1.5 BUs or more, 2 BUs or more, 2.5 BUs or more, 3 BUs or more, 3.5 BUs or more, 4 BUs or more, 4.5 BUs or more, It may be 5 BUs or more, 5.5 BUs or more, 80 BUs or less, 70 BUs or less, 60 BUs or less, 50 BUs or less, or 40 BUs or less.
- bitterness value is measured according to the method described in "BCOJ Beer Analysis Method (2004.11.1 Revised Edition) 8.15 Bitterness Value".
- bitterness value depends on the content of iso-alpha acids contained in the beverage. Iso- ⁇ acids are obtained by isomerizing ⁇ -acids contained in hops.
- Extract concentration, original extract concentration in the fermentation process, fermentation conditions (oxygen concentration, aeration conditions, yeast variety, amount of yeast added, yeast proliferation number, yeast removal timing, fermentation temperature, fermentation time, pressure setting, carbon dioxide concentration, etc.) ), etc., can be adjusted by beer filtration conditions, addition of dilution water, addition of carbonated water, etc.
- hop processed products such as the amount, type, addition timing, temperature at the time of addition and retention time in that temperature range, pH at the time of addition, and pre-fermentation liquid.
- Original extract concentration, original extract concentration during the fermentation process, fermentation conditions oxygen concentration, aeration conditions, yeast variety, amount of yeast added, yeast proliferation number, yeast removal timing, fermentation temperature, fermentation time, pressure setting, carbon dioxide concentration) etc.
- hops pelletized hops may be used, hop extracts may be used, or hop bracts may be used. Hops and hop products may be used alone or in combination.
- the total nitrogen amount in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is, for example, 100 mg/L or more, 150 mg/L or more, 200 mg/L or more, 250 mg/L or more, 300 mg/L or more, 350 mg/L or more, 400 mg/L or more, 450 mg /L or more, 500mg/L or more, 550mg/L or more, 600mg/L or more, 2000mg/L or less, 1800mg/L or less, 1600mg/L or less, 1400mg/L or less, 1200mg/L or less, 1150mg/L or less , 1100 mg/L or less, 1050 mg/L or less, 1000 mg/L or less, 950 mg/L or less, 900 mg/L or less, 850 mg/L or less, 800 mg/L or less, or 750 mg/L or less.
- the total nitrogen content is the total amount of all nitrogen compounds such as proteins and amino acids.
- the total nitrogen amount is stated in the Revised BCOJ Beer Analysis Method (Published by the Brewing Association of Japan, revised and expanded in 2013, edited by the Beer and Sake Brewers Association International Technical Committee [Analysis Committee]) 8.9 total nitrogen. Measured by the method.
- the total nitrogen amount can be adjusted by adding dilution water or carbonated water, types of raw materials (malt, corn grits, sugar solution, etc.), amounts of raw materials, types of enzymes, amount of enzymes (including proteolytic enzymes, etc.) added, enzymes.
- Temperature during reaction timing of enzyme addition, protein decomposition time in the preparation tank, pH in the preparation tank, temperature in the preparation tank, pH in the preparation process (wort manufacturing process from adding malt to before adding yeast) , temperature during the preparation process, temperature during wort filtration, time for wort filtration, pH during wort filtration, amount of sparging water used during wort filtration, and various temperature ranges when preparing wort.
- beer filtration can be carried out by appropriately setting beer filtration conditions such as the number of proliferations, yeast removal timing, fermentation temperature, fermentation time, pressure settings, carbon dioxide concentration, etc.
- the total amount of polyphenols in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is, for example, 20 mg/L or more, 40 mg/L or more, 50 mg/L or more, 60 mg/L or more, 80 mg/L or more, 100 mg/L or more, 120 mg/L or more, 140 mg /L or more, 160mg/L or more, 180mg/L or more, 200mg/L or more, 400mg/L or less, 380mg/L or less, 360mg/L or less, 340mg/L or less, 320mg/L or less, 300mg/L or less, It can be 280 mg/L or less, 260 mg/L or less, 240 mg/L or less, or 220 mg/L or less.
- the amount of total polyphenols is described in 8.19 Total polyphenols (Revised BCOJ Beer Analysis Method (Published by Japan Brewing Association, Edited by Beer Brewers Association International Technical Committee [Analysis Committee], revised and expanded in 2013). Measured by the method.
- the total amount of polyphenols can be adjusted by adding dilution water or carbonated water, the type of raw materials (raw materials containing polyphenols such as malt), the amount of raw materials, the type of enzyme, the amount of enzyme added, the timing of enzyme addition, and the preparation tank.
- the total amount of polyphenols in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention can be controlled, for example, by adjusting the amount of raw materials with a high polyphenol content, such as malted barley and malt husks. Specifically, the total amount of polyphenols can be increased by increasing the amount of raw materials such as malt that have a high polyphenol content.
- the content of free amino nitrogen (FAN) in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 10 mg/L or more, 20 mg/L or more, 30 mg/L or more, 40 mg/L or more, 50 mg/L or more, 60 mg/L or more, 70 mg /L or more, 80mg/L or more, 90mg/L or more, 100mg/L or more, and 200mg/L or less, 190mg/L or less, 180mg/L or less, 170mg/L or less, 160mg/L or less , 150 mg/L or less, 140 mg/L or less.
- the content of FAN refers to 8.18 free amino nitrogen according to the revised BCOJ beer analysis method (published by the Brewing Association of Japan, edited by the Beer Brewers Association International Technical Committee [Analysis Committee], expanded and revised in 2013).
- the FAN content can be adjusted by adding dilution water or carbonated water, the type of raw materials (malt, corn grits, sugar solution, etc.), the amount of raw materials, the type of enzyme, the enzyme (protein), etc.
- the content of iso- ⁇ acids in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is preferably 5.0 mass ppm or more, more preferably 6.0 mass ppm or more, and even more preferably 7.0 mass ppm or more, from the viewpoint of beer-like flavor. , more preferably 8.0 mass ppm or more, and from the same viewpoint, preferably 80 mass ppm or less, more preferably 70 mass ppm or less, still more preferably 60 mass ppm or less.
- the content of iso- ⁇ acid refers to the 8.25 iso- ⁇ acid content according to the revised BCOJ Beer Analysis Method (published by the Brewing Association of Japan, edited by the Beer Brewers Association International Technical Committee [Analysis Committee], expanded and revised in 2013).
- the content of iso- ⁇ -acid can be adjusted by adjusting the hop variety, the amount of hops used, the timing of hop addition, the temperature at which hops are added, and the temperature range in which hops are maintained. time, pH at the time of hop addition, original extract concentration in the pre-fermentation solution, original extract concentration in the fermentation process, fermentation conditions (oxygen concentration, aeration conditions, yeast variety, amount of yeast added, number of yeast multiplications, timing of yeast removal, Fermentation temperature, fermentation time, pressure setting, carbon dioxide concentration, etc.), beer filtration conditions, addition of dilution water, addition of carbonated water, etc. can be adjusted.
- Hops can be adjusted by adding carbonated water, etc. Pelletized hops may be used, hop extract made by supercritical carbon dioxide gas etc. may be used, or hop bracts may be used. Hops and hop products may be used alone or in combination.
- the beer-taste beverage of the present invention contains ethyl acetate.
- the content of ethyl acetate is 0.1 mass ppm or more, 0.2 mass ppm or more, 0.3 mass ppm or more, 0.4 mass ppm or more, 0.5 mass ppm or more, 0.6 mass ppm or more, 0 .7 mass ppm or more, 0.8 mass ppm or more, 0.9 mass ppm or more, 1.0 mass ppm or more, 2.0 mass ppm or more, 3.0 mass ppm or more, 4.0 mass ppm or more, 5.
- 0 mass ppm or more 6.0 mass ppm or more, 7.0 mass ppm or more, 8.0 mass ppm or more, 9.0 mass ppm or more, 10.0 mass ppm or more, 11.0 mass ppm or more, 12.0 Mass ppm or more, 13.0 mass ppm or more, 14.0 mass ppm or more, 15.0 mass ppm or more, and 60.0 mass ppm or less, 50.0 mass ppm or less, 45.0 mass ppm ppm or less, and 40.0 mass ppm or less.
- the content of ethyl acetate is measured by gas chromatography.
- the content of ethyl acetate can be adjusted by adding dilution water or carbonated water, adding a fragrance containing ethyl acetate, the amount of a fragrance containing ethyl acetate, the amount of a raw material containing ethyl acetate, adding a raw material containing ethyl acetate, or adding a raw material containing ethyl acetate.
- the content of isoamyl acetate in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is, for example, 1 mass ppm or more, 2 mass ppm or more, 3 mass ppm or more, 4 mass ppm or more, 5 mass ppm or more, 7 mass ppm or more, 9 mass ppm or more.
- the content of isoamyl acetate can be adjusted by adding dilution water or carbonated water, adding a fragrance containing isoamyl acetate, the amount of a fragrance containing isoamyl acetate, the amount of a raw material containing isoamyl acetate, adding a raw material containing isoamyl acetate, and adding a raw material containing isoamyl acetate.
- the content of isoamyl alcohol in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 1.0 mass ppm or more, 2.0 mass ppm or more, 3.0 mass ppm or more, 4.0 mass ppm or more, 5.0 mass ppm or more, 6 .0 mass ppm or more, 7.0 mass ppm or more, 8.0 mass ppm or more, 9.0 mass ppm or more, 10.0 mass ppm or more, 15.0 mass ppm or more, 20.0 mass ppm or more, 30.
- the content of isoamyl alcohol is measured by gas chromatography.
- the content of isoamyl alcohol can be adjusted by adding dilution water or carbonated water, adding isoamyl alcohol-containing fragrance, amount of isoamyl alcohol-containing fragrance, amount of isoamyl alcohol-containing raw material, addition of isoamyl alcohol-containing raw material, and isoamyl alcohol-containing raw material.
- the content of ethyl caproate in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 1.0 mass ppb or more, 2.0 mass ppb or more, 3.0 mass ppb or more, 4.0 mass ppb or more, 5.0 mass ppb or more, 6.0 mass ppb or more, 7.0 mass ppb or more, 8.0 mass ppb or more, 9.0 mass ppb or more, 10.0 mass ppb or more, 15.0 mass ppb or more, 20.0 mass ppb or more, 25 0 mass ppb or more, 30.0 mass ppb or more, 35.0 mass ppb or more, 40.0 mass ppb or more, 45.0 mass ppb or more, 50.0 mass ppb or more, and 900.0 mass ppb or more.
- the amount may be less than or equal to 400.0 ppb by mass.
- the content of ethyl caproate is measured by gas chromatography.
- the content of ethyl caproate can be adjusted by adding dilution water or carbonated water, adding a fragrance containing ethyl caproate, the amount of a fragrance containing ethyl caproate, the amount of a raw material containing ethyl caproate, the addition of a raw material containing ethyl caproate, Types of raw materials containing ethyl caproate, amount of substrate for ethyl caproate, amount of raw materials that are substrates for ethyl caproate, amount of raw materials, type of raw materials, type of enzyme, amount of enzyme added, timing of enzyme addition , saccharification time in the preparation tank, proteolysis time in the preparation tank, pH in the preparation tank, pH in the preparation process (wort production process from adding malt to before addition of yeast), and acid used for pH adjustment.
- the content of 4-vinylguaiacol (4VG) in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is, for example, 1 ⁇ g/L or more, 50 ⁇ g/L or more, 100 ⁇ g/L or more, 150 ⁇ g/L or more, 200 ⁇ g/L or more, 250 ⁇ g/L or more , 300 ⁇ g/L or more, 350 ⁇ g/L or more, 1000 ⁇ g/L or less, 900 ⁇ g/L or less, 800 ⁇ g/L or less, 750 ⁇ g/L or less, 700 ⁇ g/L or less, 650 ⁇ g/L or less, 600 ⁇ g/L or less, 550 ⁇ g/L Below, it can be 500 ⁇ g/L or less, 450 ⁇ g/L or less, or 400 ⁇ g/L or less.
- the content of 4-vinylguaiacol is measured by gas chromatography.
- the content of 4-vinylguaiacol can be adjusted by adding dilution water or carbonated water, adding a 4-vinylguaiacol-containing fragrance, the amount of a 4-vinylguaiacol-containing fragrance, the amount of a 4-vinylguaiacol-containing raw material, and the addition of a 4-vinylguaiacol-containing fragrance.
- the main raw materials in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention may be malt together with water, or may not contain malt.
- hops may be used, and in addition, preservatives, sweeteners, water-soluble dietary fibers, bittering agents or bittering agents, antioxidants, flavors, acidulants, salts, spirits, etc. may be used.
- Malt is the germinated, dried, and root-removed seeds of barley, such as barley, wheat, rye, oats, oats, pigeons, and oats. Malted barley is preferred. Barley malt is one of the malts most commonly used as a raw material for Japanese beer-taste beverages. There are several types of barley, such as two-rowed barley and six-rowed barley, and any of them may be used. Furthermore, in addition to normal malt, colored malt can also be used. In addition, when using colored malt, different types of colored malt may be used in appropriate combination, or one type of colored malt may be used.
- grains other than malt, proteins, yeast extract, sugar solution, etc. may be used together with malt.
- Such grains include, for example, wheat that does not fall under malt (barley, wheat, rye, oats, oats, pigeons, oats, etc.), rice (white rice, brown rice, etc.), corn (corn grits, etc.), Examples include corns, potatoes, beans (soybeans, peas, etc.), buckwheat, sorghum, millet, millet, starches obtained therefrom, and extracts thereof. Among these, it is preferable to use corn (corn grits, etc.).
- examples of the protein include soybean protein, pea protein, yeast extract, and decomposed products thereof.
- beer-taste beverages using a nitrogen source as an amino acid-containing material such as soybean protein, etc.
- a nitrogen source such as liquid sugar containing a carbon source and the above-mentioned grains other than malt can be mentioned.
- hops examples include pellet hops, powdered hops, hop extracts, and the like. Further, the hops used may be processed hop products such as iso-ized hops and reduced hops.
- preservatives examples include benzoic acid; benzoates such as sodium benzoate; benzoic acid esters such as propyl paraoxybenzoate and butyl paraoxybenzoate; dimethyl dicarbonate, and the like.
- benzoic acid examples include benzoic acid; benzoates such as sodium benzoate; benzoic acid esters such as propyl paraoxybenzoate and butyl paraoxybenzoate; dimethyl dicarbonate, and the like.
- a commercially available preparation such as Strong Sunprezer (manufactured by San-Ei Gen FFI Co., Ltd., a mixture of sodium benzoate and butyl benzoate) may be used. These preservatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the amount of preservative added is preferably 5 ppm to 1200 ppm by mass, more preferably 10 ppm to 1100 ppm by mass, even more preferably 15 ppm to 1000 ppm by mass, even more preferably 20 ppm to 900 mass ppm.
- the mass is less than ppm.
- Sweeteners include commercially available saccharification solutions made by decomposing grain-derived starch with acids or enzymes, commercially available sugars such as starch syrup, trisaccharides or higher sugars, sugar alcohols, natural sweeteners such as stevia, and artificial sweeteners. Can be mentioned.
- the form of these saccharides may be liquid such as a solution or solid such as powder.
- sucrose, fructose, glucose, maltose, trehalose, maltotriose, solutions thereof (sugar solution), etc. can also be used.
- Isomerized sugars such as isomaltose and isomaltotriose can also be used.
- artificial sweeteners include aspartame, acesulfame potassium (acesulfame K), sucralose, neotame, and the like. Sweeteners may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- water-soluble dietary fibers examples include indigestible dextrin, polydextrose, soybean dietary fiber, decomposed products of guar gum, pectin, glucomannan, alginic acid, laminarin, fucoidin, carrageenan, etc. From the viewpoint of properties, indigestible dextrin or polydextrose is preferred.
- bittering agent or bitter taste imparting agent is not particularly limited, and in addition to hops, for example, stone wax, reishi, citrus fruit, juniper fruit, sage, citrus fruit, stone mushroom, laurel, quaxin, citrus extract, and bittern extract.
- hops for example, stone wax, reishi, citrus fruit, juniper fruit, sage, citrus fruit, stone mushroom, laurel, quaxin, citrus extract, and bittern extract.
- the antioxidant is not particularly limited, and those used as antioxidants in ordinary beer and low-malt beer can be used, such as ascorbic acid, erythorbic acid, tocopherols such as vitamin E, and catechin.
- the flavoring agent is not particularly limited, and common beer flavoring agents can be used. Beer flavoring agents are used to impart beer-like flavor, and include brewing components generated through fermentation. Beer flavorings include esters, higher alcohols, and lactones, such as isoamyl acetate, n-propanol, isobutanol, acetaldehyde, ethyl caproate, ethyl caprylate, isoamyl propionate, linalool, geraniol, citral, and 4-vinylguaiacol.
- (4-VG) 4-methyl-3-pentenoic acid, 2-methyl-2-pentenoic acid, 1,4-cineole, 1,8-cineole, 2,3-diethyl-5-methylpyrazine, ⁇ -decanolactone , ⁇ -undecalactone, ethyl hexanoate, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, n-ethyl butyrate, beer flavoring agents (flavoring agents reminiscent of beer-like aromas) containing myrcene, and the like.
- the acidulant is not particularly limited as long as it has a sour taste, but examples include tartaric acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, phytic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, glucono delta-lactone, and their like. Salt is an example.
- tartaric acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, phytic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid or salts thereof are preferred; More preferred are salts of These acidulants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- spirits are obtained by using grains such as wheat, rice, buckwheat, and corn as raw materials, saccharifying them using malt or enzymes if necessary, fermenting them using yeast, and then distilling them.
- grains such as wheat, rice, buckwheat, and corn as raw materials, saccharifying them using malt or enzymes if necessary, fermenting them using yeast, and then distilling them.
- yeast is preferred as the grain that is the raw material for spirits.
- One embodiment of the beer-taste beverage of the present invention includes an embodiment of a packaged beverage.
- containers include bottles, plastic bottles, cans, and barrels, and cans, bottles, and plastic bottles are particularly preferred from the viewpoint of easy portability. Note that if a colorless and transparent bottle or PET bottle is used, it will be exposed to sunlight or fluorescent light, so colored bottles, colored PET bottles, cans, or barrels are preferable.
- the malt ratio of the beer-taste beverage of the present invention can be 20% or more, 25% or more, 30% or more, 35% or more, 40% or more, 42% or more, 45% or more, 50% or more, and It can be 100% or less, 90% or less, 80% or less, 75% or less, 70% or less, 65% or less, 60% or less, 55% or less, or 52% or less.
- the malt ratio means a value calculated in accordance with the Liquor Tax Law and the Liquor Administration Related Laws and Regulations Interpretation Notice, which is effective on April 1, 2018.
- corn grits are used in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention, it is possible to increase the fullness characteristic of a beer-taste beverage. If corn grits are used, the product will be labeled as corn, corn grits, corn, etc., so you can check whether it is used or not from the ingredients label.
- the corn grits ratio of the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is, for example, 0% or more, 5% or more, 7.5% or more, 10% or more, 12.5% or more, 15% or more, 17.5% or more, 20% or more. 50% or less, 47.5% or less, 45% or less, 42.5% or less, 40% or less, 37.5% or less, 35% or less, 32.5% or less, 30% or less, 27.5% Below, it can be 25% or less, 22.5% or less.
- the corn grits ratio means a value calculated in accordance with the Liquor Tax Law and the Liquor Administration Related Laws and Regulations Interpretation Notice, which was effective on April 1, 2018.
- liquid sugar refers to sugar containing at least one of glucose, fructose, maltose, isomaltose, maltotriose, isomaltotriose, maltotetraose, isomaltotetraose, and two or more of these. It may contain more than that. From the viewpoint of ease of handling during the process, liquid sugar is preferable, but powdered (such as powdered) or solid sugar may also be used.
- the sugar When using powdered or solid sugars, at least one of glucose, fructose, maltose, isomaltose, maltotriose, isomaltotriose, maltotetraose, and isomaltotetraose is used. It is preferable that the sugar contains the following, and two or more types may be used. If liquid sugar is used, the sugar content will be displayed on the product, so you can check whether it is used or not by checking the ingredients label.
- the liquid sugar ratio of the present invention is, for example, 0% or more, 2% or more, 4% or more, 6% or more, 8% or more, 10% or more, 12% or more, 14% or more, 16% or more, 18% or more, 20% or more, 50% or less, 48% or less, 46% or less, 44% or less, 42% or less, 40% or less, 38% or less, 36% or less, 34% or less, 32% or less, 30% or less, 28 % or less, 26% or less, 24% or less, or 22% or less.
- the liquid sugar ratio means a value calculated in accordance with the Liquor Tax Law and the Liquor Administration Related Laws and Regulations Interpretation Notice, which was effective on April 1, 2018.
- the amount of carbon dioxide in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is expressed by the carbon dioxide pressure of the beverage.
- the upper limit of the carbon dioxide pressure of a beverage is 5.0 kg/cm 2 , 4.5 kg/cm 2 , or 4.0 kg/cm 2
- the lower limit is 0.20 kg/cm 2 , 0.50 kg/cm 2 cm 2 or 1.0 kg/cm 2 , and any of these upper and lower limits may be combined.
- the carbon dioxide pressure of a beverage is 0.20 kg/cm 2 or more and 5.0 kg/cm 2 or less, 0.50 kg/cm 2 or more and 4.5 kg/cm 2 or less, or 1.0 kg/cm 2 or more and 4.
- gas pressure refers to gas pressure within a container, except in special cases.
- To measure pressure after fixing the sample at 20°C to the gas pressure gauge, open the stopcock of the gas pressure gauge to release the gas, close the stopcock again, and shake the gas pressure gauge until the pointer is at a fixed position. Measure by reading the value when the gas pressure is reached or by using a commercially available gas pressure measuring device.
- the beer-taste beverage of the present invention may contain various additives as necessary.
- additives include colorants, foam-forming agents, fermentation accelerators, yeast extracts, protein substances such as peptide-containing substances, amino acids (glycine, proline, etc.), seasonings such as amino acids.
- the coloring agent is used to give the beverage a beer-like color, and caramel coloring or the like can be used.
- Foam-forming agents are used to form beer-like foam in beverages or to maintain foam in beverages, and include saponin-based substances extracted from plants such as soybean saponin and Quillaja saponin, as well as plant-extracted saponin substances such as corn and soybeans. Proteins, peptide-containing substances such as collagen peptides, yeast extracts, and the like can be used as appropriate.
- the fermentation accelerator is used to promote fermentation by yeast, and for example, yeast extract, bran components such as rice and wheat, vitamins, mineral preparations, etc. can be used alone or in combination.
- the present inventors have diligently investigated the problem of suppressing the wort odor, and have found that 2-methylbutanal is present in a specific amount in beer-taste beverages with an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less. It has been newly discovered that the above-mentioned problem of suppressing wort odor can be solved when The mechanism for this is not clear, but it is thought that when the alcohol concentration is low, such as 4.5v/v% or less, the scent of 2-methylbutanal tends to stand out in the balance with various scent components. .
- the content of 2-methylbutanal in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 2.8 mass ppb or less, preferably 2.7 mass ppb or less, more preferably 2.6 mass ppb or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing wort odor.
- mass ppb more preferably 2.5 mass ppb or less, still more preferably 2.4 mass ppb or less, even more preferably 2.3 mass ppb or less, even more preferably 2.2 mass ppb or less, even more preferably 2.1 mass ppb ppb or less, more preferably 2.0 mass ppb or less.
- the lower limit is 0.1 mass ppb or more, for example, 0.2 mass ppb or more, 0.3 mass ppb or more, 0.4 mass ppb or more, 0.5 mass ppb or more, 1.0 mass ppb or more. , 1.5 mass ppb or more, 2.0 mass ppb or more, 2.5 mass ppb or more, 3.0 mass ppb or more, etc.
- the content of 2-methylbutanal is analyzed according to the analysis method described in "Analysis of formaldehyde in beer" (Miyagawa et al., Tokyo Metropolitan Health Safety Research Center Annual Report No. 58, reprint, 2007). .
- the content of 2-methylbutanal can be adjusted by adjusting the ratio of malt used in the wort making process, the yeast strain used in the fermentation process, the fermentation temperature, the time for fermentation, etc. Note that other components and the like are the same as those described in the first embodiment.
- the present inventors conducted a thorough study on the problem of suppressing the cheese-like odor, and found that 3-methylbutanal was found in beer-taste beverages with an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less. It has been newly discovered that the problem of suppressing the cheese-like odor can be solved when the amount of cheese is reduced. The mechanism for this is not clear, but it is thought that when the alcohol concentration is low, such as 4.5v/v% or less, the scent of 3-methylbutanal tends to stand out in the balance with various scent components. .
- the content of 3-methylbutanal in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 8.0 mass ppb or less, preferably 7.5 mass ppb or less, more preferably 7.0 mass ppb or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing cheese-like odor.
- the lower limit is 0.1 mass ppb or more, for example, 0.2 mass ppb or more, 0.3 mass ppb or more, 0.4 mass ppb or more, 0.5 mass ppb or more, 1.0 mass ppb or more. , 1.5 mass ppb or more, 2.0 mass ppb or more, 2.5 mass ppb or more, 3.0 mass ppb or more, etc.
- the content of 3-methylbutanal is analyzed according to the analysis method described in "Analysis of Formaldehyde in Beer" (Miyagawa et al., Tokyo Health Safety Research Center Annual Report No. 58, reprint, 2007). .
- the content of 3-methylbutanal can be adjusted by adjusting the ratio of malt used in the wort making process, the yeast strain used in the fermentation process, the fermentation temperature, the time for fermentation, etc. Note that other components and the like are the same as those described in the first embodiment.
- the content of phenylacetaldehyde in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 65.0 mass ppb or less, preferably 60.0 mass ppb or less, more preferably 55.0 mass ppb from the viewpoint of suppressing honey-like odor. , more preferably 50.0 mass ppb or less, still more preferably 45.0 mass ppb or less, even more preferably 40.0 mass ppb or less, still more preferably 35.0 mass ppb or less, still more preferably 30.0 mass ppb or less It is.
- the lower limit is 0.1 mass ppb or more, for example, 0.2 mass ppb or more, 0.3 mass ppb or more, 0.4 mass ppb or more, 0.5 mass ppb or more, 1.0 mass ppb or more. , 1.5 mass ppb or more, 2.0 mass ppb or more, 2.5 mass ppb or more, 3.0 mass ppb or more, 3.5 mass ppb or more, 4.0 mass ppb or more, 4.5 mass ppb or more, 5.0 mass ppb or more, 5.5 mass ppb or more, 6.0 mass ppb or more, 6.5 mass ppb or more, 7.0 mass ppb or more, 7.5 mass ppb or more, 8.0 mass ppb or more, 8 .5 mass ppb or more, 9.0 mass ppb or more, 9.5 mass ppb or more, 10.0 mass ppb or more, 11.0 mass ppb or more, 12.0 mass ppb or more, 13.0 mass ppb or more, 14.
- phenylacetaldehyde is analyzed according to the analysis method described in "Analysis of formaldehyde in beer" (Miyagawa et al., Tokyo Health Safety Research Center Annual Report No. 58, reprint, 2007).
- the content of phenylacetaldehyde can be adjusted by adjusting the ratio of malt used in the wort making process, the yeast strain used in the fermentation process, the fermentation temperature, the time for fermentation, etc. Note that other components and the like are the same as those described in the first embodiment.
- the present inventors have diligently studied the problem of suppressing the immature odor, and have found that when a specific amount of heptanal is present in a beer-taste beverage with an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, We have newly discovered that the above-mentioned problem of suppressing unripe odor can be solved. Although this mechanism is not clear, it is thought that when the alcohol concentration is as low as 4.5 v/v% or less, the scent of heptanal tends to stand out in the balance with various scent components.
- the content of heptanal in the beer-taste beverage of the present invention is 3.8 mass ppb or less, preferably 3.7 mass ppb or less, more preferably 3.6 mass ppb, and even more preferably is 3.5 mass ppb or less, more preferably 3.4 mass ppb or less, even more preferably 3.3 mass ppb or less, even more preferably 3.2 mass ppb or less, even more preferably 3.1 mass ppb or less, and even more preferably is 3.0 mass ppb or less.
- the lower limit is 0.1 mass ppb or more, for example, 0.2 mass ppb or more, 0.3 mass ppb or more, 0.4 mass ppb or more, 0.5 mass ppb or more, 1.0 mass ppb or more.
- the content of heptanal is analyzed according to the analytical method described in "Analysis of formaldehyde in beer" (Miyagawa et al., Tokyo Health Safety Research Center Annual Report No. 58, reprint, 2007).
- the content of heptanal can be adjusted by adjusting the ratio of malt used in the wort making process, the yeast strain used in the fermentation process, the fermentation temperature, the time for fermentation, etc. Note that other components and the like are the same as those described in the first embodiment.
- the alcohol content is adjusted to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and the isobutyraldehyde content is adjusted to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 13 mass ppb or less. All can be produced in the same manner as general beer-taste beverages, except for the process. Below, as a general method for producing beer-taste beverages, production methods with and without using malt as a raw material will be shown.
- the step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v % or more and 4.5 v/v % or less and the isobutyraldehyde content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 13 mass ppb or less can be adjusted by the various methods described above. Further, the alcohol content and the isobutyraldehyde content may be adjusted simultaneously or separately.
- the beer-taste beverage according to the second aspect of the present invention has an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and a 2-methylbutanal content of 0.1 mass ppb or more and 2.8 mass ppb. All can be produced in the same manner as general beer-taste beverages, except for the step of adjusting to ppb or less.
- a general method for producing beer-taste beverages production methods with and without using malt as a raw material will be shown.
- the process of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less and the 2-methylbutanal content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 2.8 mass ppb or less can be performed using the various methods described above. It can be adjusted depending on the method. Further, the alcohol content and the 2-methylbutanal content may be adjusted simultaneously or separately.
- the beer-taste beverage according to the third aspect of the present invention has an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less, and a 3-methylbutanal content of 0.1 mass ppb or more and 8 mass ppb or less. Both can be produced in the same manner as general beer-taste beverages, except for the step of adjusting.
- a general method for producing beer-taste beverages production methods with and without using malt as a raw material will be shown.
- the step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less and the 3-methylbutanal content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 8 mass ppb or less can be carried out by the various methods described above. Can be adjusted. Further, the alcohol content and the 3-methylbutanal content may be adjusted simultaneously or separately.
- the alcohol content is adjusted to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less
- the phenylacetaldehyde content is adjusted to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 65 mass ppb or less. All can be produced in the same manner as general beer-taste beverages, except for the process. Below, as a general method for producing beer-taste beverages, production methods with and without using malt as a raw material will be shown.
- the step of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v % or more and 4.5 v/v % or less and the phenylacetaldehyde content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 65 mass ppb or less can be adjusted by the various methods described above. Further, the alcohol content and the phenylacetaldehyde content may be adjusted simultaneously or separately.
- the alcohol content is adjusted to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less
- the heptanal content is adjusted to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 3.8 mass ppb or less.
- Both can be produced in the same manner as general beer-taste beverages, except for the step of Below, as a general method for producing beer-taste beverages, production methods with and without using malt as a raw material will be shown.
- the process of adjusting the alcohol content to 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less and the heptanal content to 0.1 mass ppb or more and 3.8 mass ppb or less can be adjusted by the various methods described above. . Further, the alcohol content and heptanal content may be adjusted simultaneously or separately.
- Alcohol-containing beer-taste drinks produced using malt as a raw material are made by first adding barley such as malt, as well as other raw materials such as grains, starches, sugars, bittering agents, or coloring agents as necessary. If necessary, an enzyme such as amylase is added to the water-containing mixture to perform gelatinization and saccharification, and the mixture is filtered to obtain a saccharified liquid. If necessary, hops and bittering agents are added to the saccharification liquid and boiled, and solids such as coagulated proteins are removed in a clarification tank. As an alternative to this saccharified liquid, hops may be added to malt extract and warm water and then boiled. Hops may be mixed at any stage from the start of boiling to before the end of boiling.
- Known conditions may be used for the conditions in the saccharification step, boiling step, solid content removal step, etc.
- Known conditions may be used for the fermentation, sake storage, etc. conditions.
- the obtained fermentation liquid is filtered, and carbon dioxide gas is added to the obtained filtrate. Thereafter, it is filled into containers and subjected to a sterilization process to obtain the desired beer-taste beverage.
- spirits derived from grains may be further added as the alcohol component.
- Spirits refer to alcoholic beverages obtained by fermenting grains such as wheat, rice, buckwheat, and corn as raw materials using yeast and then distilling them. Wheat is preferred as a grain that is a raw material for spirits.
- Beer-taste beverages containing alcohol that are manufactured without using malt as a raw material are made by mixing liquid sugar containing a carbon source, a nitrogen source as an amino acid-containing material other than barley or malt, hops, pigments, etc. with hot water. and make a liquid sugar solution.
- the liquid sugar solution is boiled.
- hops may be mixed into the liquid sugar solution during boiling rather than before the start of boiling.
- hops may be added to an extract made from raw materials other than malt, mixed with warm water, and then boiled. Hops may be mixed at any stage from the start of boiling to before the end of boiling.
- Known conditions may be used for the fermentation, sake storage, etc. conditions.
- the obtained fermentation liquid is filtered, and carbon dioxide gas is added to the obtained filtrate. Thereafter, it is filled into containers and subjected to a sterilization process to obtain the desired beer-taste beverage.
- spirits derived from grains may be further added as the alcohol component.
- a beer-taste beverage that is non-fermented and contains alcohol is not limited to whether or not malt is used, and may be one in which the alcohol content of the final product is adjusted by adding raw material alcohol or the like.
- the raw alcohol may be added at any step from the saccharification step to the filling step.
- spirits derived from grains may be further added as the alcohol component.
- Non-alcoholic beer-taste drinks manufactured using malt as a raw material are first made by adding other grains, starch, sugars, bittering agents, colorants, and other raw materials and water in addition to barley such as malt. If necessary, an enzyme such as amylase is added to the mixture to perform gelatinization and saccharification, and the mixture is filtered to obtain a saccharified liquid. If necessary, hops and bittering agents are added to the saccharification liquid and boiled, and solids such as coagulated proteins are removed in a clarification tank. As an alternative to this saccharified liquid, hops may be added to malt extract and warm water and then boiled. Hops may be mixed at any stage from the start of boiling to before the end of boiling.
- Known conditions may be used for the conditions in the saccharification step, boiling step, solid content removal step, etc.
- the wort is cooled, flavoring agents, acidulants, pigments such as caramel coloring, antioxidants, bittering agents, sweeteners, amino acid raw materials, etc. are added to the resulting wort, which is then filtered, and the resulting filtrate is carbonated. Add gas. Thereafter, it is filled into containers and subjected to a sterilization process to obtain the desired non-alcoholic beer-taste beverage.
- liquid sugar containing a carbon source, a nitrogen source as an amino acid-containing material other than barley or malt, hops, pigments, etc. are mixed with hot water. and make a liquid sugar solution.
- the liquid sugar solution is boiled.
- hops may be mixed into the liquid sugar solution during boiling rather than before the start of boiling.
- the wort is cooled, and flavoring agents, acidulants, pigments such as caramel coloring, antioxidants, bittering agents, sweeteners, amino acid raw materials, etc. are added to the resulting wort, which is then filtered and added to the resulting liquid sugar solution.
- carbon dioxide gas is added. Thereafter, it is filled into containers and subjected to a sterilization process to obtain the desired non-alcoholic beer-taste beverage.
- the beer-taste beverage of the first aspect obtained by the production method of the present invention has a refreshing aftertaste
- the beer-taste beverage of the second aspect has suppressed wort odor
- the beer-taste beverage of the third aspect obtained by the manufacturing method of the present invention has a refreshing aftertaste.
- the beer-taste beverage of the fourth embodiment has a suppressed cheese-like odor
- the beer-taste beverage of the fourth embodiment has a suppressed honey-like odor
- the beer-taste beverage of the fifth embodiment has a suppressed unripe odor. be.
- the present invention provides a method for refreshing the aftertaste of a beer-taste beverage, a method for suppressing wort odor in a beer-taste beverage, a method for suppressing a cheese-like odor in a beer-taste beverage, and a method for suppressing a honey-like odor in a beer-taste beverage.
- the present invention also provides a method for suppressing unripe odor in beer-taste beverages.
- Example 1 in which the content of isobutyraldehyde is 0.1 mass ppb or more and 13 mass ppb or less in a beer-taste beverage with an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less -9, all had better refreshing aftertaste than Comparative Example 1.
- the 3-methylbutanal content is 0.1 mass ppb or more and 8 mass ppb or less.
- the cheese-like odor was suppressed compared to Comparative Examples 31 and 32.
- Example 41 in which the content of phenylacetaldehyde is 0.1 mass ppb or more and 65 mass ppb or less in a beer-taste beverage with an alcohol content of 0.5 v/v% or more and 4.5 v/v% or less -49, the honey-like odor was suppressed in all cases compared to Comparative Example 41.
- the first aspect of the present invention it is possible to provide a beer-taste beverage with a new taste and a refreshing aftertaste.
- the second aspect of the present invention it is possible to provide a beer-taste beverage with a new taste in which wort odor is suppressed.
- the third aspect of the present invention it is possible to provide a beer-taste beverage with a new taste in which cheese-like odor is suppressed.
- the fourth aspect of the present invention it is possible to provide a beer-taste beverage with a new taste in which honey-like odor is suppressed.
- the fifth aspect of the present invention it is possible to provide a beer-taste beverage with a new taste in which unripe odor is suppressed.
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Abstract
Description
[1]アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下であり、イソブチルアルデヒドの含有量が0.1質量ppb以上13質量ppb以下である、ビールテイスト飲料。
[2]アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、イソブチルアルデヒドの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上13質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。
[3]アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、イソブチルアルデヒドの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上13質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の後口をすっきりさせる方法。
[4]アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下であり、2-メチルブタナールの含有量が0.1質量ppb以上2.8質量ppb以下である、ビールテイスト飲料。
[5]アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、2-メチルブタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上2.8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。
[6]アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、2-メチルブタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上2.8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料における麦汁臭を抑制する方法。
[7]アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下であり、3-メチルブタナールの含有量が0.1質量ppb以上8質量ppb以下である、ビールテイスト飲料。
[8]アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、3-メチルブタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。
[9]アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、3-メチルブタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料におけるチーズ様の匂いを抑制する方法。
[10]アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下であり、フェニルアセトアルデヒドの含有量が0.1質量ppb以上65質量ppb以下である、ビールテイスト飲料。
[11]アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、フェニルアセトアルデヒドの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上65質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。
[12]アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、フェニルアセトアルデヒドの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上65質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料におけるハチミツ様の匂いを抑制する方法。
[13]アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下であり、ヘプタナールの含有量が0.1質量ppb以上3.8質量ppb以下である、ビールテイスト飲料。
[14]アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、ヘプタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上3.8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。
[15]アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、ヘプタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上3.8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料における未熟臭を抑制する方法。
本発明者らが、上記後口のすっきりさの課題について鋭意検討したところ、アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下のビールテイスト飲料において、イソブチルアルデヒドが特定量である場合に、上記後口のすっきりさの課題を解決できることを新たに見出した。このメカニズムは定かではないが、アルコール濃度が4.5v/v%以下のように低い場合には、様々な香り成分とのバランスの中でイソブチルアルデヒドの香りが突出しやすいためと考えられる。
本発明者らが、上記麦汁臭抑制の課題について鋭意検討したところ、アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下のビールテイスト飲料において、2-メチルブタナールが特定量である場合に、上記麦汁臭抑制の課題を解決できることを新たに見出した。このメカニズムは定かではないが、アルコール濃度が4.5v/v%以下のように低い場合には、様々な香り成分とのバランスの中で2-メチルブタナールの香りが突出しやすいためと考えられる。
本発明者らが、上記チーズ様の匂い抑制の課題について鋭意検討したところ、アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下のビールテイスト飲料において、3-メチルブタナールが特定量である場合に、上記チーズ様の匂い抑制の課題を解決できることを新たに見出した。このメカニズムは定かではないが、アルコール濃度が4.5v/v%以下のように低い場合には、様々な香り成分とのバランスの中で3-メチルブタナールの香りが突出しやすいためと考えられる。
本発明者らが、上記ハチミツ様の匂い抑制の課題について鋭意検討したところ、アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下のビールテイスト飲料において、フェニルアセトアルデヒドが特定量である場合に、上記ハチミツ様の匂い抑制の課題を解決できることを新たに見出した。このメカニズムは定かではないが、アルコール濃度が4.5v/v%以下のように低い場合には、様々な香り成分とのバランスの中でフェニルアセトアルデヒドの香りが突出しやすいためと考えられる。
本発明者らが、上記未熟臭抑制の課題について鋭意検討したところ、アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下のビールテイスト飲料において、ヘプタナールが特定量である場合に、上記未熟臭抑制の課題を解決できることを新たに見出した。このメカニズムは定かではないが、アルコール濃度が4.5v/v%以下のように低い場合には、様々な香り成分とのバランスの中でヘプタナールの香りが突出しやすいためと考えられる。
本発明の第1の態様のビールテイスト飲料は、アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、イソブチルアルデヒドの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上13質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する以外は、いずれも一般的なビールテイスト飲料と同様にして製造できる。以下に、一般的なビールテイスト飲料の製造方法として、麦芽を原料として使用する場合と使用しない場合の製造方法を示す。なお、アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、イソブチルアルデヒドの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上13質量ppb以下に調整する工程は、上記した各種方法により調整できる。また、アルコール度数とイソブチルアルデヒドの含有量の調整を同時行ってもよいし、別々に行ってもよい。
実施例1~9、比較例1
麦芽100質量%の原料を用い、表1に示す組成となるようにビールテイスト飲料を製造した。具体的には、麦芽の粉砕物をお湯と混合し糖化液を得るが、この際、温度や時間を調整し麦芽がもつβアミラーゼによる糖化作用を適宜調整した状態で糖化液を作成した。その糖化液を濾過した後、麦汁を90分間煮沸した。その後沈殿槽にてオリ分離を行った後に冷却して冷麦汁を得た。これにラガー酵母を添加して常法により発酵させたものに炭酸ガスを適量添加してから、濾過・瓶詰めの工程を経て、ビールテイスト飲料を得た。
上記得られたビールテイスト飲料の評価は、同一の5人のパネラーが、各飲料の試飲をし、下記基準により評価した。
4℃程度まで冷却したビールテイスト飲料を、各パネラーが350mL試飲し、「後口のすっきりさ」および「飲みごたえ」という評価項目について、下記のスコア基準に基づき、3.0(最大値)~1.0(最小値)の範囲で、0.1刻みのスコアにて評価し、5人のパネラーのスコアの平均値を算出し、1.5以上を合格とした。平均値を表1に示す。評価に際しては、評価項目がそれぞれ下記基準「1.0」「2.0」および「3.0」に該当するサンプルを予め用意し、各パネラー間での基準の統一を図った。また、すべての実施例および比較例の官能評価においても、同じ飲料に対して、各パネラー間での2.0以上のスコアの値の差異は確認されなかった。
<後口のすっきりさ>
「1.0」:感じない。
「1.5」:あまり感じない。
「2.0」:感じる。
「2.5」:明確に感じる。
「3.0」:強く感じる。
「1.0」:感じない。
「1.5」:あまり感じない。
「2.0」:感じる。
「2.5」:明確に感じる。
「3.0」:強く感じる。
実施例21~28、比較例21、22
表2に示す組成となるようにビールテイスト飲料を製造し、下記のスコア基準で官能評価を行った以外は第1の態様と同様である。
<麦汁臭さ>
「1.0」:感じない。
「1.5」:あまり感じない。
「2.0」:感じる。
「2.5」:明確に感じる。
「3.0」:強く感じる。
実施例31~38、比較例31、32
表3に示す組成となるようにビールテイスト飲料を製造し、下記のスコア基準で官能評価を行った以外は第1の態様と同様である。
<チーズ様の匂い>
「1.0」:感じない。
「1.5」:あまり感じない。
「2.0」:感じる。
「2.5」:明確に感じる。
「3.0」:強く感じる。
実施例41~49、比較例41
表4に示す組成となるようにビールテイスト飲料を製造し、下記のスコア基準で官能評価を行った以外は第1の態様と同様である。
<ハチミツ様の匂い>
「1.0」:感じない。
「1.5」:あまり感じない。
「2.0」:感じる。
「2.5」:明確に感じる。
「3.0」:強く感じる。
実施例51~58、比較例51、52
表5に示す組成となるようにビールテイスト飲料を製造し、下記のスコア基準で官能評価を行った以外は第1の態様と同様である。
<未熟臭>
「1.0」:感じない。
「1.5」:あまり感じない。
「2.0」:感じる。
「2.5」:明確に感じる。
「3.0」:強く感じる。
Claims (22)
- アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下であり、イソブチルアルデヒドの含有量が0.1質量ppb以上13質量ppb以下である、ビールテイスト飲料。
- アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下であり、2-メチルブタナールの含有量が0.1質量ppb以上2.8質量ppb以下である、ビールテイスト飲料。
- アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下であり、3-メチルブタナールの含有量が0.1質量ppb以上8質量ppb以下である、ビールテイスト飲料。
- アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下であり、フェニルアセトアルデヒドの含有量が0.1質量ppb以上65質量ppb以下である、ビールテイスト飲料。
- アルコール度数が0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下であり、ヘプタナールの含有量が0.1質量ppb以上3.8質量ppb以下である、ビールテイスト飲料。
- 真正エキス(R-Ex)濃度が1.5w/w%以上である、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載のビールテイスト飲料。
- プロリンの含有量が10~800mg/Lである、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載のビールテイスト飲料。
- 外観発酵度が16%以上80%以下である、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載のビールテイスト飲料。
- 全窒素量が100~2000mg/Lである、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載のビールテイスト飲料。
- 総ポリフェノール量が20~400mg/100mLである、請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載のビールテイスト飲料。
- アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、イソブチルアルデヒドの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上13質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。
- アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、2-メチルブタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上2.8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。
- アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、3-メチルブタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。
- アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、フェニルアセトアルデヒドの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上65質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。
- アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、ヘプタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上3.8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の製造方法。
- ビールテイスト飲料の真正エキス(R-Ex)濃度が1.5w/w%以上である、請求項11~15のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、イソブチルアルデヒドの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上13質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料の後口をすっきりさせる方法。
- アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、2-メチルブタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上2.8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料における麦汁臭を抑制する方法。
- アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、3-メチルブタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料におけるチーズ様の匂いを抑制する方法。
- アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、フェニルアセトアルデヒドの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上65質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料におけるハチミツ様の匂いを抑制する方法。
- アルコール度数を0.5v/v%以上4.5v/v%以下、ヘプタナールの含有量を0.1質量ppb以上3.8質量ppb以下に調整する工程を有する、ビールテイスト飲料における未熟臭を抑制する方法。
- ビールテイスト飲料の真正エキス(R-Ex)濃度が1.5w/w%以上である、請求項17~21のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/852,779 US20250223527A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2023-03-23 | Beer-flavored beverage |
| KR1020247036106A KR20240163750A (ko) | 2022-03-31 | 2023-03-23 | 맥주맛 음료 |
| AU2023242334A AU2023242334A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2023-03-23 | Beer-flavored beverage |
| CN202380031881.0A CN119053685A (zh) | 2022-03-31 | 2023-03-23 | 啤酒风味饮料 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022-060277 | 2022-03-31 | ||
| JP2022060277A JP2023150924A (ja) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
| JP2022060278A JP2023150925A (ja) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
| JP2022060276A JP2023150923A (ja) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
| JP2022060279A JP2023150926A (ja) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
| JP2022-060279 | 2022-03-31 | ||
| JP2022-060276 | 2022-03-31 | ||
| JP2022-060278 | 2022-03-31 | ||
| JP2022-060275 | 2022-03-31 | ||
| JP2022060275A JP2023150922A (ja) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
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| WO2023190026A1 true WO2023190026A1 (ja) | 2023-10-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2023/011485 Ceased WO2023190026A1 (ja) | 2022-03-31 | 2023-03-23 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20250223527A1 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20240163750A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN119053685A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2023242334A1 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW202405154A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2023190026A1 (ja) |
Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63240770A (ja) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-10-06 | House Food Ind Co Ltd | 酢酸菌を利用した酒類の不快臭の低減方法 |
| JP2005013142A (ja) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-20 | Asahi Breweries Ltd | ビールテイストを有する清涼飲料及びその製造法 |
| JP2011067215A (ja) * | 2009-01-08 | 2011-04-07 | Kirin Brewery Co Ltd | 不快な麦汁フレーバーが低減された未発酵のビール風味麦芽飲料 |
| JP2015133924A (ja) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-27 | サッポロビール株式会社 | 低アルコールビールテイスト飲料の製造方法 |
| JP2015527065A (ja) * | 2012-08-03 | 2015-09-17 | デュポン ニュートリション バイオサイエンシス エーピーエス | 酵素 |
| JP2019058188A (ja) * | 2013-09-13 | 2019-04-18 | 三菱ケミカルフーズ株式会社 | 乳化組成物および乳飲料 |
| JP2021013342A (ja) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-02-12 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | ビールテイスト飲料、およびビールテイスト飲料の製造方法 |
| WO2021198199A1 (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-07 | Firmenich Sa | Flavor composition |
| JP2021180688A (ja) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-11-25 | アサヒグループホールディングス株式会社 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
| JP2022510753A (ja) * | 2018-09-10 | 2022-01-28 | ハイネケン サプライ チェーン ベー.フェー. | 低アルコールビール |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5753257U (ja) | 1980-09-11 | 1982-03-27 |
-
2023
- 2023-03-23 AU AU2023242334A patent/AU2023242334A1/en active Pending
- 2023-03-23 KR KR1020247036106A patent/KR20240163750A/ko active Pending
- 2023-03-23 US US18/852,779 patent/US20250223527A1/en active Pending
- 2023-03-23 CN CN202380031881.0A patent/CN119053685A/zh active Pending
- 2023-03-23 WO PCT/JP2023/011485 patent/WO2023190026A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2023-03-29 TW TW112111924A patent/TW202405154A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63240770A (ja) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-10-06 | House Food Ind Co Ltd | 酢酸菌を利用した酒類の不快臭の低減方法 |
| JP2005013142A (ja) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-20 | Asahi Breweries Ltd | ビールテイストを有する清涼飲料及びその製造法 |
| JP2011067215A (ja) * | 2009-01-08 | 2011-04-07 | Kirin Brewery Co Ltd | 不快な麦汁フレーバーが低減された未発酵のビール風味麦芽飲料 |
| JP2015527065A (ja) * | 2012-08-03 | 2015-09-17 | デュポン ニュートリション バイオサイエンシス エーピーエス | 酵素 |
| JP2019058188A (ja) * | 2013-09-13 | 2019-04-18 | 三菱ケミカルフーズ株式会社 | 乳化組成物および乳飲料 |
| JP2015133924A (ja) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-27 | サッポロビール株式会社 | 低アルコールビールテイスト飲料の製造方法 |
| JP2022510753A (ja) * | 2018-09-10 | 2022-01-28 | ハイネケン サプライ チェーン ベー.フェー. | 低アルコールビール |
| JP2021180688A (ja) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-11-25 | アサヒグループホールディングス株式会社 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
| JP2021013342A (ja) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-02-12 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | ビールテイスト飲料、およびビールテイスト飲料の製造方法 |
| WO2021198199A1 (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-07 | Firmenich Sa | Flavor composition |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| MISSBACH BENJAMIN, MAJCHRZAK DOROTA, SULZNER RAPHAEL, WANSINK BRIAN, REICHEL MARTIN, KOENIG JUERGEN: "Exploring the flavor life cycle of beers with varying alcohol content", FOOD SCIENCE & NUTRITION, vol. 5, no. 4, 1 July 2017 (2017-07-01), pages 889 - 895, XP093095554, ISSN: 2048-7177, DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.472 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN119053685A (zh) | 2024-11-29 |
| KR20240163750A (ko) | 2024-11-19 |
| AU2023242334A1 (en) | 2024-10-17 |
| US20250223527A1 (en) | 2025-07-10 |
| TW202405154A (zh) | 2024-02-01 |
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