WO2023179104A1 - 气溶胶产生组件和气溶胶产生装置 - Google Patents
气溶胶产生组件和气溶胶产生装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023179104A1 WO2023179104A1 PCT/CN2022/137846 CN2022137846W WO2023179104A1 WO 2023179104 A1 WO2023179104 A1 WO 2023179104A1 CN 2022137846 W CN2022137846 W CN 2022137846W WO 2023179104 A1 WO2023179104 A1 WO 2023179104A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- microwave
- aerosol
- liquid
- aerosol generating
- conductor
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of electronic atomization technology, specifically, to an aerosol generating component and an aerosol generating device.
- This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
- a first aspect of the application provides an aerosol generating assembly.
- a second aspect of the application also provides an aerosol generating device.
- the first aspect of this application proposes an aerosol-generating assembly, which includes: a base; a conductor, which is connected to the base and encloses an accommodating cavity with the base; and a liquid guide member, which is located in the accommodating cavity.
- the liquid guide part includes an atomization chamber, and the liquid guide part is used to accommodate the aerosol-generating matrix;
- the microwave component includes a microwave introduction network, the microwave introduction network is located in the atomization chamber, and the liquid guide part is located between the conductor part and Between the microwave introduction nets, the microwave introduction nets are used to feed microwaves into the liquid guide parts.
- the aerosol-generating component provided by this application includes a base, a conductor, a liquid guide, and a microwave component.
- the microwave component includes a microwave introduction network.
- the base and conductor enclose an accommodation cavity.
- the microwave introduction network is located in the accommodation cavity and conducts liquid.
- the component is located between the conductor component and the microwave introduction network, and the microwave introduction network can feed microwaves into the liquid guide component.
- the aerosol-generating substrate can be atomized under the action of microwaves, ensuring that the temperature of each part of the aerosol-generating substrate is maintained. Consistent, the aerosol-generating matrix is prevented from being carbonized due to high temperature, and thus the aerosol-generating matrix is not produced by heating the aerosol-generating matrix by heating wires or by ceramics in related technologies, thereby improving the smoking taste.
- the liquid guide part includes an atomization cavity, and the microwave introduction network is arranged in the atomization cavity.
- the microwave introduction network works, microwaves are fed into the liquid guide part, and the microwaves are concentrated near the liquid guide part outside the microwave introduction network, so that The microwave near the aerosol-generating matrix is stronger, thereby improving the microwave utilization rate, reducing microwave loss, and improving the atomization effect.
- the aerosol-generating matrix absorbs the microwave energy, causing high-frequency friction between the polar molecules inside to generate heat, thereby heating the aerosol-generating matrix. Aerosols produce matrix atomization.
- the microwave introduction network is mesh-shaped.
- the microwaves are concentrated near the liquid-conducting member, so that the microwave intensity near the liquid-conducting member is stronger, and the aerosol on the liquid-conducting member generates matrix atomization more uniformly. The atomization effect is improved.
- the setting of the microwave introduction network can also ensure that the atomized aerosol-generating matrix flows from the mesh of the microwave introduction network to the atomization chamber and then flows out of the conductor.
- the setting of the microwave introduction network makes the microwave near the aerosol-generating substrate on the liquid guide member stronger, improving the atomization effect of the aerosol-generating substrate, and also ensuring that the atomized aerosol-generating substrate can be smoothly Outflow aerosol generating assembly.
- the microwave introduction network serves as the microwave inner conductor, and the conductor and the base jointly serve as the microwave outer conductor.
- the microwave introduction network and the microwave outer conductor form a coaxial microwave cavity, and the microwave radiation range is concentrated on the atomization surface of the liquid conductor. nearby.
- the liquid-conducting parts are porous liquid-conducting parts, including porous ceramics, fibers, cotton, etc.
- the aerosol generating component provided by this application may also have the following additional technical features:
- the microwave introduction mesh is attached to the inner wall of the atomization chamber.
- the microwave introduction net is attached to the inner wall of the atomization chamber, so that the microwaves fed by the microwave introduction net can be concentrated on the liquid guide part, thereby causing the aerosol on the liquid guide part to produce matrix atomization more efficiently.
- the microwave introduction network is attached to the atomization cavity wall of the liquid guide member, which improves the stability of the microwave introduction network and makes the microwave introduction network more reliable.
- the microwave introduction mesh is formed into a hollow cylinder shape.
- the microwave introduction network is in the shape of a hollow cylinder.
- microwaves can be radiated outward from all sides of the microwave introduction network, so that the aerosol-generating matrix in each part of the liquid guide can be atomized evenly, ensuring the atomization effect.
- the microwave introduction network is hollow cylindrical, which can also ensure that the atomized aerosol-generating matrix flows from the mesh to the center part of the microwave introduction network, thus ensuring the mist emitting effect of the aerosol-generating component. .
- the microwave introduction mesh includes a metal mesh cover.
- the microwave introduction network includes a metal mesh cover, which has the function of shielding microwaves.
- the microwave introduction network is set as a metal mesh cover, which can ensure that microwaves are concentrated between the microwave introduction network and the inner wall of the accommodation cavity.
- the aerosol-generated matrix on the liquid-conducting part is evenly atomized, thereby improving the atomization effect of the aerosol-generated matrix.
- the intensity of the microwaves fed by the microwave introduction network gradually decreases from the outer wall of the microwave introduction network to the conductor.
- the intensity of the microwaves fed by the microwave introduction network gradually decreases from the outer wall of the microwave introduction network to the direction of the conductor. That is, the microwaves fed by the microwave introduction network gradually weaken from the microwave introduction network toward the outside, thus making the microwave
- the microwaves fed into the introduction network are concentrated on the peripheral side of the microwave introduction network, which makes the microwave intensity on the liquid-conducting parts near the microwave introduction network stronger, ensuring the atomization effect of the aerosol-generated matrix on the liquid-conducting parts.
- the conductor further includes: an air outlet channel located at one end of the accommodation chamber, and the air outlet channel is connected with the atomization chamber.
- the conductor also includes an air outlet channel.
- the air outlet channel is set at one end of the accommodation cavity, and the air outlet channel is connected to the atomization chamber.
- the microwave introduction network feeds microwaves into the liquid guide member. , causing the microwave to concentrate on the liquid-conducting member, thereby causing the aerosol on the liquid-conducting member to generate matrix atomization.
- the atomized aerosol-generated matrix flows from the mesh of the microwave introduction mesh to the middle of the atomization chamber, and then is atomized by the atomizer.
- the cavity flows toward the air outlet channel, causing the atomized aerosol-generating matrix to flow out of the aerosol-generating component, thereby realizing mist-out of the aerosol-generating matrix.
- the conductor member further includes: a liquid inlet, which is provided on the wall of the accommodation cavity, and the liquid inlet is located on the peripheral side of the liquid conductor member.
- the conductor member also includes a liquid inlet, which is provided on the wall of the accommodation cavity, so that the aerosol-generating matrix can flow from the liquid inlet to the accommodation cavity and be absorbed by the liquid guide member in the accommodation cavity, where
- the liquid port is arranged on the peripheral side of the liquid guide piece, which ensures that the aerosol-generating matrix entering the accommodation cavity from the liquid inlet can flow into the liquid guide piece, thus ensuring the atomization effect of the aerosol-generating matrix and improving the efficiency of the aerosol-generating component. reliability.
- the microwave component also includes: a microwave transmission body, which is located on the base body, and the microwave transmission body is connected to the microwave introduction network; a microwave generator, which is located on the base body, and is connected to the microwave transmission body. To produce microwaves.
- the microwave component also includes a microwave transmission body and a microwave generator.
- the microwave generator is set on the base and is used to generate microwaves, thereby transmitting the microwaves to the microwave introduction network through the microwave transmission body connected to the microwave generator. Then, it is emitted into the liquid guide through the microwave introduction network to heat the aerosol-generating matrix, which can ensure that the temperature of each part of the aerosol-generating matrix remains consistent, avoid carbonization of the aerosol-generating matrix due to high temperature, and thus avoid heating the aerosol.
- the matrix is produced to produce a burnt taste, which improves the smoking taste.
- the microwave introduction network includes leads, which extend from the liquid guide part to the base body and are connected to the microwave transmission body.
- the microwave introduction network includes leads, and the leads are connected to the microwave transmission body to realize the connection between the microwave introduction network and the microwave transmission body, thereby realizing the transmission of microwaves.
- the leads are fixedly connected to the microwave transmission body.
- the microwave transmission body includes an ejector pin.
- the microwave component further includes: an insulating member, the insulating member is arranged in the base, and the microwave transmission body is connected to the base through the insulating member.
- the microwave component also includes an insulating piece.
- the insulating piece is arranged in the base body.
- the microwave transmission body is connected to the base body through the insulating piece to realize the fixation of the microwave transmission body.
- insulation includes high-temperature resistant Teflon.
- the base body is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is connected with the atomization chamber.
- the seat is provided with an air inlet, and the air enters the atomization chamber through the air inlet, and then enters the atomization chamber, carrying the atomized aerosol-generated matrix and flowing to the air outlet channel.
- the base body includes an installation cavity, and a part of the conductor is disposed in the installation cavity.
- the base body includes an installation cavity, and a part of the conductor piece is arranged in the installation cavity, so that the base body and the conductor piece enclose an accommodation cavity, ensuring the connection strength between the conductor piece and the base body.
- the base body and the conductor piece are detachably connected.
- the base body and the conductor piece are detachably connected, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the components in the accommodation cavity and the maintenance and installation of the components in the accommodation cavity.
- the base and conductor parts are riveted.
- the microwave introduction net is installed on the base body through the insulating member, and then the conductor piece is riveted on the base body so that the leads of the microwave introduction net are in fixed contact with the microwave transmission body, thereby forming a microwave cavity and an atomization cavity.
- the conductor, base and microwave transmission body are made of silver-plated brass.
- the aerosol-generating component further includes: a liquid-absorbing member, which is disposed in the accommodating cavity and is located between the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and the liquid-conducting member.
- the aerosol-generating assembly also includes a liquid-absorbing member.
- the liquid-absorbing member is arranged between the inner wall of the accommodation cavity and the liquid-conducting member. Under the action of the liquid-absorbing member, the aerosol-generating matrix flows from the liquid inlet to the liquid-conducting member. accommodating cavity, and flows to the liquid-guiding part through the adsorption of the liquid-absorbing part.
- the arrangement of the liquid absorbing member can also prevent the aerosol-generated matrix from flowing to other locations in the containing chamber, thereby preventing the aerosol-generated matrix from leaking.
- the liquid inlet and the liquid-absorbing member are arranged oppositely, and the aerosol-generating substrate flows into the containing cavity from the liquid inlet. Under the adsorption of the liquid-absorbing member, it flows to the liquid-conducting member, and then is heated under the action of microwaves. Make it atomized.
- the absorbent element is made of cotton material.
- the aerosol generating component also includes: a power supply component, which is connected to the microwave component and used to supply power to the microwave component.
- the aerosol-generating matrix also includes a power supply component.
- the power supply component is connected to the microwave component and is used to supply power to the microwave component, thereby causing the microwave component to generate microwaves and transmit them to the microwave introduction network through the microwave transmission body to achieve air transmission.
- the sol produces atomization of the matrix.
- the base body is provided with a threaded connector, and the power supply component is connected to the microwave component through the threaded connector to realize power supply to the microwave component.
- the threaded connector is made of gold-plated brass, and high-temperature resistant Teflon is provided inside the threaded connector to achieve connection with the microwave transmission body.
- an aerosol generating device including: a housing, the housing includes a liquid storage chamber, and the liquid storage chamber is used to accommodate an aerosol generating substrate; and as proposed in any one of the first aspects
- An aerosol generating component is provided, at least a part of the aerosol generating component is arranged in the housing, and the liquid storage chamber is connected with the atomization chamber.
- the aerosol generating device provided in the second aspect of the present application includes the aerosol generating component proposed in any of the above technical solutions, and therefore has all the beneficial effects of the aerosol generating component.
- the aerosol generating device further includes a shell, and at least part of the aerosol generating component is disposed in the shell.
- the aerosol generating matrix in the liquid storage chamber can flow through the liquid inlet to the liquid guide, thereby realizing the aerosol generating matrix. of atomization.
- the liquid storage chamber is connected to the liquid inlet, and the aerosol-generating matrix in the liquid storage chamber can flow into the receiving chamber through the liquid inlet, and then flows through the liquid suction member to the liquid guide member to be introduced into the network feed by microwaves. Integrated microwave heating atomization.
- the housing includes a metal housing, or a metal layer is provided on the inner wall of the housing to achieve the function of shielding microwaves.
- the aerosol generating device further includes: a suction nozzle, which is connected to the housing.
- the suction nozzle is connected to the atomization chamber through the air outlet channel of the conductor, and the liquid storage chamber is located around the periphery of the air outlet channel. .
- the aerosol generating device also includes a suction nozzle, which is connected to the housing and communicates with the air outlet channel on the conductor.
- a suction nozzle which is connected to the housing and communicates with the air outlet channel on the conductor.
- external air enters the atomization chamber from the air inlet and is atomized.
- the aerosol-generating substrate passes through the mesh of the microwave introduction mesh and enters the atomization chamber.
- the air carries the atomized aerosol-generating substrate and flows to the air outlet channel, and then flows to the suction nozzle to realize the output of the aerosol-generating substrate.
- the liquid storage chamber is located around the air outlet channel, which increases the volume of the liquid storage chamber, thereby increasing the amount of stored aerosol-generating substrate and prolonging the use time of the aerosol-generating device. At the same time, it also makes the aerosol generating device air out more smoothly.
- the aerosol generating device further includes: a decorative ring, which is set at the connection between the housing and the base.
- the aerosol-generating assembly also includes a decorative ring.
- the decorative ring is set at the connection between the base and the casing.
- the decorative ring can block the connection gap between the base and the casing, making the aerosol-generating assembly look better.
- the decorative ring is made of metal, and the arrangement of the decorative ring can also shield microwaves, prevent microwaves from leaking from the connection between the base and the casing, and improve the safety of the aerosol-generating assembly.
- a decorative ring is also provided at the connection between the casing and the suction nozzle, which further improves the appearance of the aerosol generating device and prevents microwave leakage.
- Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating component according to one embodiment of the present application
- Figure 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device according to one embodiment of the present application
- Figure 3 shows another structural schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application
- Figure 4 shows a microwave intensity cloud diagram when the aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application is working.
- 10 aerosol generation component 100 seat, 1002 air inlet, 102 conductor, 1020 air outlet channel, 1022 liquid inlet, 104 liquid guide, 1040 atomization chamber, 106 microwave component, 1060 microwave introduction network, 1064 microwave transmission Body, 1066 leads, 1068 insulating parts, 108 liquid suction parts, 110 threaded connectors, 20 aerosol generating device, 200 shell, 202 liquid storage chamber, 204 suction nozzle, 206 decorative ring.
- the aerosol generating assembly 10 and the aerosol generating device 20 are described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 .
- the present application proposes an aerosol generating assembly 10 , including: a base 100 , a conductor 102 , a liquid guide 104 and a microwave assembly 106 .
- the conductor 102 is connected to the base 100 and surrounds the accommodation cavity with the base 100 .
- the liquid-guiding member 104 is disposed in the accommodation chamber.
- the liquid-guiding member 104 includes an atomization chamber 1040.
- the liquid-guiding member 104 is used to accommodate the aerosol-generating substrate.
- the microwave component 106 includes a microwave introduction network 1060.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 is arranged in the atomization chamber 1040.
- the liquid guide 104 is located between the conductor 102 and the microwave introduction network 1060.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 is used to feed into the liquid guide 104. microwave.
- the aerosol generating assembly 10 provided in this application includes a base 100, a conductor 102, a liquid guide 104 and a microwave assembly 106.
- the microwave assembly 106 includes a microwave introduction network 1060.
- the base 100 and the conductor 102 enclose a containing cavity.
- the introduction network 1060 is located in the containing cavity, and the liquid-conducting member 104 is located between the conductor 102 and the microwave introduction network 1060.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 can feed microwaves into the liquid-conducting member 104.
- the aerosol-generating matrix can be Being atomized ensures that the temperature of each part of the aerosol-generating matrix remains consistent, preventing the aerosol-generating matrix from being carbonized due to high temperature, and thus does not produce the aerosol-generating matrix by heating the aerosol-generating matrix through heating wires or heating the aerosol through ceramics in related technologies.
- the base creates a burnt flavor and enhances the smoking experience.
- the liquid guide 104 includes an atomization cavity 1040, and the microwave introduction network 1060 is arranged in the atomization cavity 1040.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 is working, microwaves are fed into the liquid guide 104, and the microwaves are concentrated outside the microwave introduction network 1060.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 which makes the microwave near the aerosol-generating substrate stronger, thus improving the microwave utilization rate, reducing the microwave loss, and improving the atomization effect.
- the aerosol-generating matrix absorbs the microwave energy, causing high-frequency friction between the polar molecules inside to generate heat, thereby heating the aerosol-generating matrix. Aerosols produce matrix atomization.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 is in a mesh shape.
- the microwaves are concentrated near the liquid-conducting member 104, so that the microwave intensity near the liquid-conducting member 104 is stronger, and the aerosol on the liquid-conducting member 104 generates matrix atomization.
- the atomization effect is more uniform, and the atomization effect is improved.
- the setting of the microwave introduction network 1060 can also ensure that the atomized aerosol-generating matrix flows from the mesh of the microwave introduction network 1060 to the atomization cavity 1040, and then flows out of the conductor. 102.
- the setting of the microwave introduction network 1060 makes the microwaves near the aerosol-generating substrate on the liquid guide 104 stronger, improving the atomization effect of the aerosol-generating substrate, and also ensuring that the atomized aerosol-generating substrate is The aerosol generating component 10 can flow out smoothly.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 serves as the microwave inner conductor
- the conductor 102 and the base 100 jointly serve as the microwave outer conductor
- the microwave introduction network 1060 and the microwave outer conductor form a coaxial microwave cavity
- the microwave radiation range is concentrated in the liquid conductor Near the atomization surface of 104.
- the liquid-conducting member 104 is a porous liquid-conducting member, including porous ceramics, fibers, cotton, etc.
- the size of the microwave cavity is The diameter of the outer wall of the microwave introduction network 1060 is 3.3 mm.
- the microwave component 106 also includes: a microwave transmission body 1064 and a microwave generator.
- the microwave transmission body 1064 is arranged in the base 100, and the microwave transmission body 1064 is connected to the microwave introduction network 1060.
- the microwave generator is arranged in the base 100, and is connected to the microwave transmission body 1064 for generating microwaves.
- the microwave component 106 also includes a microwave transmission body 1064 and a microwave generator.
- the microwave generator is disposed on the base 100 for generating microwaves, thereby transmitting the microwaves to the microwave through the microwave transmission body 1064 connected to the microwave generator.
- the microwave is introduced into the network 1060 and then emitted into the liquid guide 104 through the microwave introduction network 1060 to heat the aerosol-generating matrix, which can ensure that the temperature of each part of the aerosol-generating matrix remains consistent and prevents the aerosol-generating matrix from being damaged by high temperatures. Carbonization is produced, thereby preventing the heated aerosol from producing a matrix that produces a burnt taste, and improves the smoking taste.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 includes leads 1066 , which extend from the liquid guide 104 toward the base 100 and are connected to the microwave transmission body 1064 .
- the microwave introduction network 1060 includes leads 1066, and the leads 1066 are connected to the microwave transmission body 1064 to realize the connection between the microwave introduction network 1060 and the microwave transmission body 1064, thereby realizing the transmission of microwaves.
- the lead 1066 is fixedly connected to the microwave transmission body 1064.
- Microwave transmission body 1064 includes ejector pins.
- the microwave component 106 also includes: an insulating member 1068 , which is disposed in the base 100 .
- the microwave transmission body 1064 is connected to the base 100 through the insulating member 1068 .
- the microwave component 106 also includes an insulating member 1068.
- the insulating member 1068 is disposed in the base 100.
- the microwave transmission body 1064 is connected to the base 100 through the insulating member 1068 to realize the fixation of the microwave transmission body 1064.
- insulation 1068 includes high temperature resistant Teflon.
- the aerosol generating assembly 10 further includes: a power supply component.
- the power supply component is connected to the microwave component 106 and is used to supply power to the microwave component 106 .
- the aerosol-generating matrix also includes a power supply component, which is connected to the microwave component 106 and used to supply power to the microwave component 106, thereby causing the microwave component 106 to generate microwaves and transmit them to the microwave introduction network 1060 through the microwave transmission body 1064. , to achieve atomization of the aerosol-generating matrix.
- the base 100 is provided with a threaded connector 110, and the power supply component is connected to the microwave component 106 through the threaded connector 110 to realize power supply to the microwave component 106.
- the threaded connector 110 is made of gold-plated brass, and high-temperature resistant Teflon is provided inside the threaded connector 110 to achieve connection with the microwave transmission body 1064 .
- the base 100 is provided with an air inlet 1002, and the air inlet 1002 is connected with the accommodation cavity.
- the seat 100 is provided with an air inlet 1002, and the air enters the accommodation cavity through the air inlet 1002, and then enters the atomization chamber 1040, carrying the atomized aerosol-generating matrix and flowing to the air outlet channel 1020.
- the number of air inlets 1002 is multiple, and the multiple air inlets 1002 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the base 100. Further, the number of air inlets 1002 is six.
- the diameter of the air inlet 1002 is less than 1 mm. Specifically, the diameter of the air inlet 1002 is 0.5 mm.
- the size and number of the air inlets 1002 are set to ensure the air intake volume, thereby ensuring the mist output volume, and can also avoid microwave leakage and ensure the safety performance of the aerosol generating assembly 10 .
- the conductor 102 also includes an air outlet channel 1020.
- the air outlet channel 1020 is provided at one end of the accommodation chamber, and the air outlet channel 1020 is connected with the atomization chamber 1040.
- the conductor 102 also includes an air outlet channel 1020.
- the air outlet channel 1020 is provided at one end of the accommodation cavity, and the air outlet channel 1020 is connected to the atomization chamber 1040.
- the microwave introduction net 1060 is attached to the inner wall of the atomization chamber 1040.
- the microwave introduction net 1060 is attached to the inner wall of the atomization chamber 1040, so that the microwaves fed by the microwave introduction net 1060 can be concentrated on the liquid guide 104, thereby causing the aerosol on the liquid guide 104 to be generated.
- the substrate is atomized more fully, which improves the atomization effect of the aerosol-generating substrate and the microwave utilization rate.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 is attached to the wall of the atomization chamber 1040 of the liquid guide 104, which improves the stability of the microwave introduction network 1060 and makes the microwave introduction network 1060 more reliable.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 is enclosed into a hollow column shape.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder.
- microwaves can be radiated outward from all sides of the microwave introduction network 1060, so that the aerosol-generating matrix in each part of the liquid guide 104 can be atomized evenly, ensuring that The atomization effect improves the microwave utilization.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 is in the shape of a hollow column, which can also ensure that the atomized aerosol-generating matrix flows from the mesh to the center part of the microwave introduction network 1060, thus ensuring the generation of aerosols.
- the microwave introduction mesh 1060 includes a metal mesh cover.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 includes a metal mesh cover, which has the function of shielding microwaves.
- the microwave introduction network 1060 is set as a metal mesh cover, which can ensure that microwaves are concentrated on the microwave introduction network 1060 and the inner wall of the accommodation cavity. on the liquid-conducting member 104 between them, thereby causing the aerosol-generating matrix on the liquid-conducting member 104 to be evenly atomized, thereby improving the atomization effect of the aerosol-generating matrix.
- metal grilles are made of copper, aluminum, stainless steel, etc.
- the intensity of the microwave fed into the microwave introduction network 1060 is from the outer wall of the microwave introduction network 1060 to the conductor. 102 gradually decreases.
- the intensity of the microwaves fed by the microwave introduction network 1060 gradually decreases from the outer wall of the microwave introduction network 1060 to the direction of the conductor 102 , that is, the microwaves fed by the microwave introduction network 1060 gradually decrease from the outside of the microwave introduction network 1060 weakened, so that the microwaves fed by the microwave introduction network 1060 are concentrated on the peripheral side of the microwave introduction network 1060, thereby making the microwave intensity on the liquid guide 104 near the microwave introduction network 1060 stronger, ensuring that the liquid guide 104 is ventilated
- the sol creates an atomizing effect of the matrix.
- FIG. 4 a cloud diagram of a microwave cavity is shown, in which the part with a stronger color indicates a stronger microwave intensity, and the part with a darker color indicates a weaker microwave intensity.
- the microwave intensity near the liquid-conducting member 104 is relatively strong, that is, the microwaves are concentrated near the liquid-conducting member 104, thereby ensuring the microwave utilization rate and improving the microwave atomization effect.
- the conductor 102 further includes: a liquid inlet 1022 .
- the liquid inlet 1022 is provided on the wall of the accommodation cavity, and the liquid inlet 1022 is located on the peripheral side of the liquid guide 104 .
- the conductor member 102 also includes a liquid inlet 1022.
- the liquid inlet 1022 is provided on the wall of the accommodating cavity, and the aerosol-generating matrix can flow from the liquid inlet 1022 to the accommodating cavity and be absorbed by the liquid guide member 104 in the accommodating cavity. Absorption, in which the liquid inlet 1022 is arranged on the peripheral side of the liquid guide 104, ensuring that the aerosol-generating matrix entering the accommodation chamber through the liquid inlet 1022 can flow into the liquid guide 104, thus ensuring the atomization of the aerosol-generating matrix. As a result, the reliability of the aerosol generating component 10 is improved.
- the number of liquid inlets 1022 is multiple, and the multiple liquid inlets 1022 are arranged around the circumference of the liquid guide 104 . Further, the number of liquid inlets 1022 is four, the accommodation cavity is cylindrical, and the four liquid inlets 1022 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the liquid inlets 1022 .
- the diameter of the liquid inlet 1022 is less than 2 mm. Specifically, the diameter of the liquid inlet 1022 is 1 mm, which not only ensures the amount of liquid inlet, but also avoids microwave leakage.
- the base 100 includes an installation cavity, and a part of the conductor 102 is disposed in the installation cavity.
- the base 100 includes an installation cavity, and a part of the conductor 102 is disposed in the installation cavity, so that the base 100 and the conductor 102 enclose an accommodation cavity, ensuring the connection strength between the conductor 102 and the base 100 .
- the base body 100 and the conductor member 102 are detachably connected.
- the base body 100 and the conductor member 102 are detachably connected, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the components in the accommodation cavity and the maintenance and installation of the components in the accommodation cavity.
- the base 100 and the conductor member 102 are riveted.
- the microwave introduction net 1060 is installed on the base 100 through the insulator 1068, and then the conductor 102 is riveted on the base 100, so that the leads 1066 of the microwave introduction net 1060 are in fixed contact with the microwave transmission body 1064, thereby forming a microwave cavity. and atomization chamber 1040.
- the conductor 102, the base 100 and the microwave transmission body 1064 are made of silver-plated brass.
- the aerosol generating assembly 10 further includes: a liquid absorbing member 108 .
- the liquid-absorbing member 108 is disposed in the accommodation cavity, between the inner wall of the accommodation cavity and the liquid-conducting member 104 .
- the aerosol-generating assembly 10 also includes a liquid-absorbing member 108.
- the liquid-absorbing member 108 is disposed between the inner wall of the accommodation cavity and the liquid-conducting member 104. Under the action of the liquid-absorbing member 108, the aerosol-generating matrix is The liquid flows from the liquid inlet 1022 to the accommodation cavity, and flows to the liquid guide member 104 through the adsorption of the liquid absorbing member 108 .
- the arrangement of the liquid absorbing member 108 can also prevent the aerosol-generated matrix from flowing to other locations in the containing chamber, thereby preventing the aerosol-generated matrix from leaking.
- the liquid inlet 1022 is arranged opposite to the liquid absorbing member 108, and the aerosol-generating substrate flows into the containing cavity from the liquid inlet 1022. Under the adsorption of the liquid absorbing member 108, it flows to the liquid guiding member 104, and then in the microwave. It is heated and atomized.
- the absorbent member 108 is made of cotton material.
- an aerosol generating device 20 is also proposed, including: a housing 200.
- the housing 200 includes a liquid storage chamber 202, and the liquid storage chamber 202 is To accommodate the aerosol-generating matrix; and the aerosol-generating assembly 10 as proposed in any of the above embodiments, at least a part of the aerosol-generating assembly 10 is provided in the housing 200 , and the liquid storage chamber 202 is connected with the atomization chamber 1040 .
- the aerosol generating device 20 provided in this application includes the aerosol generating component 10 proposed in any of the above embodiments, and therefore has all the beneficial effects of the aerosol generating component 10 .
- the aerosol generating device 20 also includes a housing 200, and at least a part of the aerosol generating assembly 10 is disposed in the housing 200. In this way, the aerosol generating matrix in the liquid storage chamber 202 can flow to the liquid guide through the liquid inlet 1022. 104, thereby achieving atomization of the aerosol-generating substrate.
- the liquid storage chamber 202 is connected to the liquid inlet 1022, so that the aerosol-generating matrix in the liquid storage chamber 202 can flow into the accommodation chamber through the liquid inlet 1022, and then flow through the liquid absorbing member 108 to the liquid guide 104.
- the microwaves fed into the microwave introduction network 1060 are heated and atomized.
- the housing 200 includes a metal housing 200, or a metal layer is provided on the inner wall of the housing 200 to achieve the function of shielding microwaves.
- the aerosol generating device 20 further includes: a suction nozzle 204 .
- the suction nozzle 204 is connected to the housing 200.
- the suction nozzle 204 communicates with the atomization chamber 1040 through the air outlet channel 1020 of the conductor 102.
- the liquid storage chamber 202 is surrounding the air outlet channel 1020.
- the aerosol generating device 20 also includes a suction nozzle 204.
- the suction nozzle 204 is connected to the housing 200 and communicates with the air outlet channel 1020 on the conductor 102. In this way, external air enters the mist through the air inlet 1002.
- the atomized aerosol-generating matrix passes through the mesh of the microwave introduction network 1060 and enters the atomization chamber 1040. The air carries the atomized aerosol-generating matrix and flows to the air outlet channel 1020, and then flows to the suction nozzle 204. Enables the output of aerosol-generating matrices.
- the liquid storage chamber 202 is located around the air outlet channel 1020, which increases the volume of the liquid storage chamber 202, thereby increasing the amount of stored aerosol-generating substrate, and prolonging the use time of the aerosol-generating device 20. At the same time, it also makes the aerosol generating device 20 air out more smoothly.
- the suction nozzle 204 includes a metal suction nozzle, thereby preventing microwave leakage.
- the aerosol generating device 20 further includes: a decorative ring 206, the decorative ring 206 is sleeved on the housing 200 and the seat. body 100 connection.
- the aerosol generating assembly 10 also includes a decorative ring 206.
- the decorative ring 206 is set at the connection between the base 100 and the housing 200.
- the decorative ring 206 can block the connection gap between the base 100 and the housing 200, so that the aerosol The sol generating assembly 10 has a better appearance.
- the decorative ring 206 is made of metal, and the arrangement of the decorative ring 206 can also shield microwaves, prevent microwaves from leaking from the connection between the base 100 and the housing 200 , and improve the safety of the aerosol generating assembly 10 .
- a decorative ring 206 is also provided at the connection between the housing 200 and the suction nozzle 204 to further enhance the appearance of the aerosol generating device 20 and prevent microwave leakage.
- connection means two or more than two, unless otherwise expressly limited.
- connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; “connection” can be Directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary.
- connection can be Directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary.
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Abstract
一种气溶胶产生组件（10）和气溶胶产生装置（20），气溶胶产生组件（10）包括:座体（100）;导体件（102），导体件（102）与座体（100）连接，并与座体（100）合围出容纳腔；导液件（104），设于容纳腔内，导液件（104）包括雾化腔（1040），导液件（104）用于容置气溶胶产生基质；微波组件（106），微波组件（106）包括微波导入网（1060），微波导入网（1060）设于雾化腔（1040）内，导液件（104）位于导体件（102）与微波导入网（1060）之间，微波导入网（1060）用于向导液件（104）馈入微波。气溶胶产生组件（10），使得微波集中在导液件（104）附近，进而导液件（104）上的气溶胶产生基质雾化的更均匀，避免气溶胶产生基质因高温而产生碳化，提升了雾化效果，微波导入网（1060）的设置还能够保证雾化后的气溶胶产生基质由微波导入网（1060）的网孔流向雾化腔（1040），进而流出导体件（102）。
Description
本申请要求于2022年03月21日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为“202210278441.2”、发明名称为“气溶胶产生组件和气溶胶产生装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本申请涉及电子雾化技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种气溶胶产生组件和气溶胶产生装置。
目前，相关技术中的气溶胶产生装置，大多数通过发热丝和陶瓷对气溶胶产生基质进行加热，以使得气溶胶产生基质雾化产生用户所需要的气溶胶。但是，通过发热丝和陶瓷对气溶胶产生基质进行雾化的方式，会产生焦味或安全等问题。
发明内容
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。
为此，本申请的第一方面提供了一种气溶胶产生组件。
本申请的第二方面还提供了一种气溶胶产生装置。
有鉴于此，本申请的第一方面提出了一种气溶胶产生组件，包括：座体；导体件，导体件与座体连接，并与座体合围出容纳腔；导液件，设于容纳腔内，导液件包括雾化腔，导液件用于容置气溶胶产生基质；微波组件，微波组件包括微波导入网，微波导入网设于雾化腔内，导液件位于导体件与微波导入网之间，微波导入网用于向导液件内馈入微波。
本申请提供的气溶胶产生组件，包括座体、导体件、导液件和微波组件，微波组件包括微波导入网，座体和导体件合围出容纳腔，微波导入网位于容纳腔内，导液件位于导体件和微波导入网之间，进而微波导入网能够向导液件馈入微波，这样，气溶胶产生基质在微波的作用下能够被雾化，确保了气溶胶产生基质的各个部分温度保持一致，避免气溶胶产生基质因高温而产生碳化，进 而不会像相关技术中通过加热丝加热气溶胶产生基质或通过陶瓷加热气溶胶产生基质那样产生焦味，提升了抽吸口感。
其中，导液件包括雾化腔，微波导入网设置在雾化腔内，这样，微波导入网工作时，向导液件内馈入微波，微波集中在微波导入网外侧的导液件附近，使得气溶胶产生基质附近的微波较强，进而提升了微波利用率，减少了微波损失，提升了雾化效果。
具体地，当微波作用在气溶胶产生基质上时，气溶胶产生基质吸收微波能量，使其内部的极性分子之间存在高频摩擦而产生热量，进而实现气溶胶产生基质的加热，以使气溶胶产生基质雾化。
需要说明的是，微波导入网呈网状，一方面使得微波集中在导液件附近，使得导液件附近的微波强度较强，进而导液件上的气溶胶产生基质雾化的更均匀，提升了雾化效果，另一方面，微波导入网的设置，还能够保证雾化后的气溶胶产生基质由微波导入网的网孔流向雾化腔，进而流出导体件。也即，微波导入网的设置，使得导液件上的气溶胶产生基质附近的微波较强，提升了气溶胶产生基质的雾化效果，同时也保证了雾化后的气溶胶产生基质能够顺利流出气溶胶产生组件。
可以理解的是，微波导入网作为微波内导体，导体件和座体共同作为微波外导体，微波导入网与微波外导体构成同轴微波腔体，微波辐射范围集中在导液件的雾化面附近。
导液件为多孔导液件，包括多孔陶瓷、纤维、棉等。
根据本申请提供的气溶胶产生组件，还可以具有以下附加技术特征：
在一种可能的设计中，微波导入网贴合在雾化腔的内侧壁上。
在该设计中，微波导入网贴合在雾化腔的内侧壁上，使得微波导入网馈入的微波能够集中在导液件上，进而使得导液件上的气溶胶产生基质雾化的更充分，提升气溶胶产生基质的雾化效果以及微波利用率。同时，将微波导入网贴合在导液件的雾化腔壁面上，提升了微波导入网的稳定性，使得微波导入网更牢靠。
在一种可能的设计中，微波导入网围合成空心柱形。
在该设计中，微波导入网呈空心柱形，一方面能够使得微波导入网的 四周均向外辐射有微波，使得导液件上各个部分的气溶胶产生基质能够雾化均匀，保证雾化效果提升微波利用率，另一方面，微波导入网呈空心柱形，还能够保证雾化后的气溶胶产生基质由网孔处流向微波导入网的中心部分，进而保证气溶胶产生组件的出雾效果。
在一种可能的设计中，微波导入网包括金属网罩。
在该设计中，微波导入网包括金属网罩，金属网罩具有屏蔽微波的作用，进而将微波导入网设置为金属网罩，能够保证微波集中在微波导入网与容纳腔的内壁面之间的导液件上，进而使得导液件上的气溶胶产生基质雾化均匀，提升气溶胶产生基质的雾化效果。
在一种可能的设计中，微波导入网馈入的微波的强度由微波导入网的外侧壁至导体件逐渐减小。
在该设计中，微波导入网馈入的微波的强度由微波导入网的外侧壁至导体件方向逐渐减小，也即微波导入网馈入的微波由微波导入网向外侧逐渐减弱，从而使得微波导入网馈入的微波集中在微波导入网的周侧，进而使得微波导入网附近的导液件上的微波强度较强，保证了对导液件上气溶胶产生基质的雾化效果。
在一种可能的设计中，导体件还包括：出气通道，位于容纳腔的一端，出气通道与雾化腔连通。
在该设计中，导体件还包括出气通道，出气通道设置在容纳腔的一端，并且，出气通道连通雾化腔，这样，在气溶胶产生组件工作时，微波导入网向导液件内馈入微波，使得微波集中在导液件上，进而使得导液件上的气溶胶产生基质雾化，雾化后的气溶胶产生基质由微波导入网的网孔流向雾化腔的中部，进而由雾化腔流向出气通道，使得雾化后的气溶胶产生基质流出气溶胶产生组件，实现了气溶胶产生基质的出雾。
在一种可能的设计中，导体件还包括：进液口，设于容纳腔的壁面上，进液口位于导液件的周侧。
在该设计中，导体件还包括进液口，进液口设置在容纳腔的壁面上，进而气溶胶产生基质可由进液口流向容纳腔，被容纳腔内的导液件吸收，其中，进液口设置在导液件的周侧，保证了由进液口进入容纳腔的气溶胶 产生基质能够流向导液件，进而保证了气溶胶产生基质的雾化效果，提升了气溶胶产生组件的可靠性。
在一种可能的设计中，微波组件还包括：微波传输体，设于座体，微波传输体与微波导入网连接；微波发生体，设于座体，微波发生体与微波传输体连接，用于产生微波。
在该设计中，微波组件还包括微波传输体和微波发生体，微波发生体设置在座体上，用于产生微波，从而通过与微波发生体相连接的微波传输体将微波传输到微波导入网上，进而通过微波导入网发射到导液件内，实现对气溶胶产生基质的加热，能够确保气溶胶产生基质的各个部分温度保持一致，避免气溶胶产生基质因高温而产生碳化，进而避免加热气溶胶产生基质产生焦味，提升了抽吸口感。
在一种可能的设计中，微波导入网包括引线，引线自导液件向座体延伸并与微波传输体连接。
在该设计中，微波导入网包括引线，引线与微波传输体连接，实现微波导入网与微波传输体的连接，进而实现微波的传输。
在具体应用中，引线与微波传输体固定连接。微波传输体包括顶针。
在一种可能的设计中，微波组件还包括：绝缘件，绝缘件设于座体内，微波传输体通过绝缘件与座体连接。
在该设计中，微波组件还包括绝缘件，绝缘件设置在座体内，微波传输体通过绝缘件与座体连接，实现微波传输体的固定。
在具体应用中，绝缘件包括耐高温铁氟龙。
在一种可能的设计中，座体上设有进气口，进气口与雾化腔连通。
在该设计中，座体上设置有进气口，空气由进气口进入雾化腔，进而进入雾化腔，携带雾化后的气溶胶产生基质流向出气通道。
在一种可能的设计中，座体包括安装腔，导体件的一部分设于安装腔内。
在该设计中，座体包括安装腔，导体件的一部分设置在安装腔内，进而使得座体与导体件合围出容纳腔，保证了导体件与座体的连接强度。
在一种可能的设计中，座体与导体件可拆卸连接。
在该设计中，座体和导体件可拆卸连接，进而便于容纳腔内部件的拆卸，以方便容纳腔内的部件的维修和安装。
在具体应用中，座体和导体件铆接。具体地，微波导入网通过绝缘件安装到座体上，然后将导体件铆压在座体上，使得微波导入网的引线与微波传输体固定接触，从而形成微波腔和雾化腔。
进一步地，导体件、座体和微波传输体的材质选用黄铜镀银。
在一种可能的设计中，气溶胶产生组件还包括：吸液件，吸液件设置在容纳腔内，位于容纳腔的内侧壁与导液件之间。
在该设计中，气溶胶产生组件还包括吸液件，吸液件设置在容纳腔的内侧壁与导液件之间，进而在吸液件的作用下，气溶胶产生基质由进液口流向容纳腔，并通过吸液件的吸附流向导液件。同时，吸液件的设置，还能够避免气溶胶产生基质流向容纳腔的其他位置，进而避免气溶胶产生基质泄漏。
可以理解的是，进液口与吸液件相对设置，气溶胶产生基质由进液口流入容纳腔内，在吸液件的吸附下，流向导液件，进而在微波的作用下被加热，使其雾化。
在具体应用中，吸液件由棉质材料制成。
在一种可能的设计中，气溶胶产生组件还包括：供电件，供电件与微波组件连接，用于向微波组件供电。
在该设计中，气溶胶产生基质还包括供电件，供电件连接于微波组件，用于向微波组件供电，进而使得微波组件产生微波，并通过微波传输体传输至微波导入网，以实现对气溶胶产生基质的雾化。
在具体应用中，座体上设置有螺纹连接器，供电件通过螺纹连接器连接至微波组件，实现对微波组件的供电。
进一步地，螺纹连接器由黄铜镀金材质制成，螺纹连接器内设置有耐高温铁氟龙，实现与微波传输体的连接。
根据本申请的第二方面，还提出了一种气溶胶产生装置，包括：壳体，壳体包括储液腔，储液腔用于容纳气溶胶产生基质；和如第一方面任一项提出的气溶胶产生组件，气溶胶产生组件的至少一部分设于壳体内，储液腔与雾化腔连通。
本申请第二方面提供的气溶胶产生装置，因包括上述任一技术方案提出的气溶胶产生组件，因此具有气溶胶产生组件的全部有益效果。
其中，气溶胶产生装置还包括壳体，气溶胶产生组件的至少一部分设置在壳体内，这样，储液腔内的气溶胶产生基质能够通过进液口流向导液件，进而实现气溶胶产生基质的雾化。
可以理解的是，储液腔与进液口连通，进而储液腔内的气溶胶产生基质能够通过进液口流向容纳腔内，进而经过吸液件流向导液件，以被微波导入网馈入的微波加热雾化。
在具体应用中，壳体包括金属壳体，或者壳体的内侧壁上设置有金属层，以实现屏蔽微波的作用。
在一种可能的设计中，气溶胶产生装置还包括：吸嘴，吸嘴与壳体连接，吸嘴通过导体件的出气通道与雾化腔连通，储液腔围设于出气通道的周侧。
在该设计中，气溶胶产生装置还包括吸嘴，吸嘴与壳体相连接，并且与导体件上的出气通道连通，这样，外部的空气由进气口进入雾化腔内，被雾化的气溶胶产生基质穿过微波导入网的网孔进入雾化腔内，空气携带雾化后的气溶胶产生基质流向出气通道，继而流向吸嘴，实现气溶胶产生基质的输出。
储液腔围设在出气通道的周侧，增加了储液腔的体积，进而增加了储存的气溶胶产生基质的量，延长了气溶胶产生装置的使用时长。同时，也使得气溶胶产生装置出气更顺畅。
在一种可能的设计中，气溶胶产生装置还包括：装饰环，装饰环套设于壳体与座体的连接处。
在该设计中，气溶胶产生组件还包括装饰环，装饰环套设在座体和壳体的连接处，装饰环能够遮挡座体和壳体的连接缝隙，使得气溶胶产生组件外观更好。
进一步地，装饰环为金属材质，进而通过装饰环的设置，还能够屏蔽微波，避免微波由座体和壳体的连接处泄漏，提升气溶胶产生组件的安全性。
进一步地，壳体与吸嘴的连接处也设置有装饰环，进一步提升气溶胶产生装置的美观，并且避免微波的泄漏。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1示出了本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生组件的结构示意图；
图2示出了本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置的结构示意图；
图3示出了本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置的另一结构示意图；
图4示出了本申请一个实施例的气溶胶产生装置工作时的微波强度云图。
其中，图1至图4中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为：
10气溶胶产生组件，100座体，1002进气口，102导体件，1020出气通道，1022进液口，104导液件，1040雾化腔，106微波组件，1060微波导入网，1064微波传输体，1066引线，1068绝缘件，108吸液件，110螺纹连接器，20气溶胶产生装置，200壳体，202储液腔，204吸嘴，206装饰环。
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请，但是，本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
下面参照图1至图4描述根据本申请一些实施例所述的气溶胶产生组件10和气溶胶产生装置20。
如图1所示，根据本申请的第一个实施例，本申请提出了一种气溶胶产生组件10，包括：座体100、导体件102、导液件104和微波组件106。
具体地，导体件102与座体100连接并与座体100合围出容纳腔。导液件104设置在容纳腔内，导液件104包括雾化腔1040，导液件104用于容置气溶胶产生基质。微波组件106包括微波导入网1060，微波导入网1060 设置在雾化腔1040内，导液件104位于导体件102与微波导入网1060之间，微波导入网1060用于向导液件104内馈入微波。
本申请提供的气溶胶产生组件10，包括座体100、导体件102、导液件104和微波组件106，微波组件106包括微波导入网1060，座体100和导体件102合围出容纳腔，微波导入网1060位于容纳腔内，导液件104位于导体件102和微波导入网1060之间，进而微波导入网1060能够向导液件104馈入微波，这样，气溶胶产生基质在微波的作用下能够被雾化，确保了气溶胶产生基质的各个部分温度保持一致，避免气溶胶产生基质因高温而产生碳化，进而不会像相关技术中通过加热丝加热气溶胶产生基质或通过陶瓷加热气溶胶产生基质那样产生焦味，提升了抽吸口感。
其中，导液件104包括雾化腔1040，微波导入网1060设置在雾化腔1040内，这样，微波导入网1060工作时，向导液件104内馈入微波，微波集中在微波导入网1060外侧的导液件104附近，使得气溶胶产生基质附近的微波较强，进而提升了微波利用率，减少了微波损失，提升了雾化效果。
具体地，当微波作用在气溶胶产生基质上时，气溶胶产生基质吸收微波能量，使其内部的极性分子之间存在高频摩擦而产生热量，进而实现气溶胶产生基质的加热，以使气溶胶产生基质雾化。
需要说明的是，微波导入网1060呈网状，一方面使得微波集中在导液件104附近，使得导液件104附近的微波强度较强，进而导液件104上的气溶胶产生基质雾化的更均匀，提升了雾化效果，另一方面，微波导入网1060的设置，还能够保证雾化后的气溶胶产生基质由微波导入网1060的网孔流向雾化腔1040，进而流出导体件102。也即，微波导入网1060的设置，使得导液件104上的气溶胶产生基质附近的微波较强，提升了气溶胶产生基质的雾化效果，同时也保证了雾化后的气溶胶产生基质能够顺利流出气溶胶产生组件10。
可以理解的是，微波导入网1060作为微波内导体，导体件102和座体100共同作为微波外导体，微波导入网1060与微波外导体构成同轴微波腔体，微波辐射范围集中在导液件104的雾化面附近。
导液件104为多孔导液件，包括多孔陶瓷、纤维、棉等。
进一步地，微波腔的尺寸为
微波导入网1060的外侧壁的直径为3.3mm。
进一步地：微波组件106还包括：微波传输体1064和微波发生体。
其中，微波传输体1064设置在座体100内，微波传输体1064与微波导入网1060连接。微波发生体设置在座体100内，微波发生体与微波传输体1064连接，用于产生微波。
在该设计中，微波组件106还包括微波传输体1064和微波发生体，微波发生体设置在座体100上，用于产生微波，从而通过与微波发生体相连接的微波传输体1064将微波传输到微波导入网1060上，进而通过微波导入网1060发射到导液件104内，实现对气溶胶产生基质的加热，能够确保气溶胶产生基质的各个部分温度保持一致，避免气溶胶产生基质因高温而产生碳化，进而避免加热气溶胶产生基质产生焦味，提升了抽吸口感。
如图1所示，在一种可能的设计中，微波导入网1060包括引线1066，引线1066自导液件104向座体100延伸并与微波传输体1064连接。
在该设计中，微波导入网1060包括引线1066，引线1066与微波传输体1064连接，实现微波导入网1060与微波传输体1064的连接，进而实现微波的传输。
在具体应用中，引线1066与微波传输体1064固定连接。微波传输体1064包括顶针。
如图1所示，在一种可能的设计中，微波组件106还包括：绝缘件1068，绝缘件1068设于座体100内，微波传输体1064通过绝缘件1068与座体100连接。
在该设计中，微波组件106还包括绝缘件1068，绝缘件1068设置在座体100内，微波传输体1064通过绝缘件1068与座体100连接，实现微波传输体1064的固定。
在具体应用中，绝缘件1068包括耐高温铁氟龙。
进一步地：气溶胶产生组件10还包括：供电件。其中，供电件与微波组件106连接，用于向微波组件106供电。
在该设计中，气溶胶产生基质还包括供电件，供电件连接于微波组件106，用于向微波组件106供电，进而使得微波组件106产生微波，并通过微波传输体1064传输至微波导入网1060，以实现对气溶胶产生基质的雾化。
在具体应用中，座体100上设置有螺纹连接器110，供电件通过螺纹连接器110连接至微波组件106，实现对微波组件106的供电。
进一步地，螺纹连接器110由黄铜镀金材质制成，螺纹连接器110内设置有耐高温铁氟龙，实现与微波传输体1064的连接。
如图1所示，进一步地，座体100上设有进气口1002，进气口1002与容纳腔连通。在该设计中，座体100上设置有进气口1002，空气由进气口1002进入容纳腔，进而进入雾化腔1040，携带雾化后的气溶胶产生基质流向出气通道1020。
在具体应用中，进气口1002的数量为多个，多个进气口1002沿座体100的周向均匀分布，进一步地，进气口1002的数量为6个。
具体地，进气口1002的直径小于1mm，具体地，进气口1002的直径为0.5mm。进气口1002尺寸及数量的设置，保证了进气量，进而保证出雾量，还能够避免微波泄漏，保证了气溶胶产生组件10的安全性能。
进一步地，导体件102还包括出气通道1020。出气通道1020设置在容纳腔的一端，出气通道1020与雾化腔1040连通。在该设计中，导体件102还包括出气通道1020，出气通道1020设置在容纳腔的一端，并且，出气通道1020连通雾化腔1040，这样，在气溶胶产生组件10工作时，微波导入网1060向导液件104内馈入微波，使得微波集中在导液件104上，进而使得导液件104上的气溶胶产生基质雾化，雾化后的气溶胶产生基质由微波导入网1060的网孔流向雾化腔1040的中部，进而由雾化腔1040流向出气通道1020，使得雾化后的气溶胶产生基质流出气溶胶产生组件10，实现了气溶胶产生基质的出雾。
根据本申请的第二个实施例，在上述实施例的基础上，进一步地：微波导入网1060贴合在雾化腔1040的内侧壁上。
在该设计中，微波导入网1060贴合在雾化腔1040的内侧壁上，使得 微波导入网1060馈入的微波能够集中在导液件104上，进而使得导液件104上的气溶胶产生基质雾化的更充分，提升气溶胶产生基质的雾化效果以及微波利用率。同时，将微波导入网1060贴合在导液件104的雾化腔1040壁面上，提升了微波导入网1060的稳定性，使得微波导入网1060更牢靠。
在一种可能的设计中，微波导入网1060围合成空心柱形。
在该设计中，微波导入网1060呈空心柱形，一方面能够使得微波导入网1060的四周均向外辐射有微波，使得导液件104上各个部分的气溶胶产生基质能够雾化均匀，保证雾化效果提升微波利用率，另一方面，微波导入网1060呈空心柱形，还能够保证雾化后的气溶胶产生基质由网孔处流向微波导入网1060的中心部分，进而保证气溶胶产生组件10的出雾效果。
在一种可能的设计中，微波导入网1060包括金属网罩。
在该设计中，微波导入网1060包括金属网罩，金属网罩具有屏蔽微波的作用，进而将微波导入网1060设置为金属网罩，能够保证微波集中在微波导入网1060与容纳腔的内壁面之间的导液件104上，进而使得导液件104上的气溶胶产生基质雾化均匀，提升气溶胶产生基质的雾化效果。
在具体应用中，金属网罩由铜、铝、不锈钢等制成。
如图1所示，根据本申请的第三个实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，进一步地，微波导入网1060馈入的微波的强度由微波导入网1060的外侧壁至导体件102逐渐减小。
在该设计中，微波导入网1060馈入的微波的强度由微波导入网1060的外侧壁至导体件102方向逐渐减小，也即微波导入网1060馈入的微波由微波导入网1060向外侧逐渐减弱，从而使得微波导入网1060馈入的微波集中在微波导入网1060的周侧，进而使得微波导入网1060附近的导液件104上的微波强度较强，保证了对导液件104上气溶胶产生基质的雾化效果。
在具体应用中，如图4所示，示出了微波腔体云图，其中，颜色较强的部分表示微波强度较强，颜色较深的部分表示微波强度弱，由图4可知，在微波组件106工作时，导液件104附近的微波强度较强，也即微波集中 在导液件104附近，进而保证了微波利用率，提升了微波雾化效果。
如图1所示，根据本申请的第四个实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，进一步地：导体件102还包括：进液口1022。进液口1022设置在容纳腔的壁面上，进液口1022位于导液件104的周侧。
在该设计中，导体件102还包括进液口1022，进液口1022设置在容纳腔的壁面上，进而气溶胶产生基质可由进液口1022流向容纳腔，被容纳腔内的导液件104吸收，其中，进液口1022设置在导液件104的周侧，保证了由进液口1022进入容纳腔的气溶胶产生基质能够流向导液件104，进而保证了气溶胶产生基质的雾化效果，提升了气溶胶产生组件10的可靠性。
在具体应用中，进液口1022的数量为多个，多个进液口1022围绕导液件104的周向设置。进一步地，进液口1022的数量为4个，容纳腔呈柱形，4个进液口1022沿进液口1022的周向均匀分布。
进一步地，进液口1022的直径小于2mm，具体地，进液口1022的直径为1mm，既保证了进液量，又能够避免微波泄漏。
根据本申请的第五个实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，进一步地：座体100包括安装腔，导体件102的一部分设于安装腔内。
在该设计中，座体100包括安装腔，导体件102的一部分设置在安装腔内，进而使得座体100与导体件102合围出容纳腔，保证了导体件102与座体100的连接强度。
在一种可能的设计中，座体100与导体件102可拆卸连接。
在该设计中，座体100和导体件102可拆卸连接，进而便于容纳腔内部件的拆卸，以方便容纳腔内的部件的维修和安装。
在具体应用中，座体100和导体件102铆接。具体地，微波导入网1060通过绝缘件1068安装到座体100上，然后将导体件102铆压在座体100上，使得微波导入网1060的引线1066与微波传输体1064固定接触，从而形成微波腔和雾化腔1040。
进一步地，导体件102、座体100和微波传输体1064的材质选用黄铜镀银。
如图1所示，根据本申请的第六个实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，进一步地：气溶胶产生组件10还包括：吸液件108。
其中，吸液件108设置在容纳腔内，位于容纳腔的内侧壁与导液件104之间。
在该设计中，气溶胶产生组件10还包括吸液件108，吸液件108设置在容纳腔的内侧壁与导液件104之间，进而在吸液件108的作用下，气溶胶产生基质由进液口1022流向容纳腔，并通过吸液件108的吸附流向导液件104。同时，吸液件108的设置，还能够避免气溶胶产生基质流向容纳腔的其他位置，进而避免气溶胶产生基质泄漏。
可以理解的是，进液口1022与吸液件108相对设置，气溶胶产生基质由进液口1022流入容纳腔内，在吸液件108的吸附下，流向导液件104，进而在微波的作用下被加热，使其雾化。
在具体应用中，吸液件108由棉质材料制成。
如图2和图3所示，根据本申请的第七个实施例，还提出了一种气溶胶产生装置20，包括：壳体200，壳体200包括储液腔202，储液腔202用于容纳气溶胶产生基质；和如上述任一实施例提出的气溶胶产生组件10，气溶胶产生组件10的至少一部分设于壳体200内，储液腔202与雾化腔1040连通。
本申请提供的气溶胶产生装置20，因包括上述任一实施例提出的气溶胶产生组件10，因此具有气溶胶产生组件10的全部有益效果。
其中，气溶胶产生装置20还包括壳体200，气溶胶产生组件10的至少一部分设置在壳体200内，这样，储液腔202内的气溶胶产生基质能够通过进液口1022流向导液件104，进而实现气溶胶产生基质的雾化。
可以理解的是，储液腔202与进液口1022连通，进而储液腔202内的气溶胶产生基质能够通过进液口1022流向容纳腔内，进而经过吸液件108流向导液件104，以被微波导入网1060馈入的微波加热雾化。
在具体应用中，壳体200包括金属壳体200，或者壳体200的内侧壁上设置有金属层，以实现屏蔽微波的作用。
如图3所示，进一步地，气溶胶产生装置20还包括：吸嘴204。
具体地，吸嘴204与壳体200连接，吸嘴204通过导体件102的出气通道1020与雾化腔1040连通，储液腔202围设于出气通道1020的周侧。
在该设计中，气溶胶产生装置20还包括吸嘴204，吸嘴204与壳体200相连接，并且与导体件102上的出气通道1020连通，这样，外部的空气由进气口1002进入雾化腔1040内，被雾化的气溶胶产生基质穿过微波导入网1060的网孔进入雾化腔1040内，空气携带雾化后的气溶胶产生基质流向出气通道1020，继而流向吸嘴204，实现气溶胶产生基质的输出。
储液腔202围设在出气通道1020的周侧，增加了储液腔202的体积，进而增加了储存的气溶胶产生基质的量，延长了气溶胶产生装置20的使用时长。同时，也使得气溶胶产生装置20出气更顺畅。
在具体应用中，吸嘴204包括金属材质吸嘴，进而可避免微波泄漏。
如图2所示，根据本申请的第八个实施例，在上述实施例的基础上，进一步地：气溶胶产生装置20还包括：装饰环206，装饰环206套设于壳体200与座体100的连接处。
在该设计中，气溶胶产生组件10还包括装饰环206，装饰环206套设在座体100和壳体200的连接处，装饰环206能够遮挡座体100和壳体200的连接缝隙，使得气溶胶产生组件10外观更好。
进一步地，装饰环206为金属材质，进而通过装饰环206的设置，还能够屏蔽微波，避免微波由座体100和壳体200的连接处泄漏，提升气溶胶产生组件10的安全性。
进一步地，壳体200与吸嘴204的连接处也设置有装饰环206，进一步提升气溶胶产生装置20的美观，并且避免微波的泄漏。
在本申请中，术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上，除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等均应做广义理解，例如，“连接”可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；“相连”可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本说明书的描述中，术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点 包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。
Claims (16)
- 一种气溶胶产生组件，其中，包括：座体；导体件，所述导体件与所述座体连接，并与所述座体合围出容纳腔；导液件，设于所述容纳腔内，所述导液件包括雾化腔，所述导液件用于容置气溶胶产生基质；微波组件，所述微波组件包括微波导入网，所述微波导入网设于所述雾化腔内，所述导液件位于所述导体件与所述微波导入网之间，所述微波导入网用于向所述导液件馈入微波。
- 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，所述微波导入网贴合在所述雾化腔的内侧壁上。
- 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，所述微波导入网围合成空心柱形；和/或所述微波导入网包括金属网罩。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，所述微波导入网馈入的微波的强度由所述微波导入网的外侧壁至所述导体件逐渐减小。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，所述导体件还包括：出气通道，位于所述容纳腔的一端，所述出气通道与所述雾化腔连通。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，所述导体件还包括：进液口，设于所述容纳腔的壁面上，所述进液口位于所述导液件的周侧。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，所述微波组件还包括：微波传输体，设于所述座体，所述微波传输体与所述微波导入网连接；微波发生体，设于所述座体，所述微波发生体与所述微波传输体连接， 用于产生微波。
- 根据权利要求7所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，所述微波导入网包括引线，所述引线自所述导液件向所述座体延伸并与所述微波传输体连接。
- 根据权利要求7所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，所述微波组件还包括：绝缘件，所述绝缘件设于所述座体内，所述微波传输体通过所述绝缘件与所述座体连接。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，所述座体上设有进气口，所述进气口与所述雾化腔连通。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，所述座体包括安装腔，所述导体件的一部分设于所述安装腔内；和/或所述座体与所述导体件可拆卸连接。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，还包括：吸液件，所述吸液件设置在所述容纳腔内，位于所述容纳腔的内侧壁与所述导液件之间。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的气溶胶产生组件，其中，还包括：供电件，所述供电件与所述微波组件连接，用于向所述微波组件供电。
- 一种气溶胶产生装置，其中，包括：壳体，所述壳体包括储液腔，所述储液腔用于容纳气溶胶产生基质；和如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的气溶胶产生组件，所述气溶胶产生组件的至少一部分设于所述壳体内，所述储液腔与所述雾化腔连通。
- 根据权利要求14所述的气溶胶产生装置，其中，还包括：吸嘴，所述吸嘴与所述壳体连接，所述吸嘴通过所述导体件的出气通道与所述雾化腔连通，所述储液腔围设于所述出气通道的周侧。
- 根据权利要求14所述的气溶胶产生装置，其中，还包括：装饰环，所述装饰环套设于所述壳体与所述座体的连接处。
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