WO2023175995A1 - Component mounting machine, method for moving backup member, and method for manufacturing mounting substrate - Google Patents

Component mounting machine, method for moving backup member, and method for manufacturing mounting substrate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023175995A1
WO2023175995A1 PCT/JP2022/012925 JP2022012925W WO2023175995A1 WO 2023175995 A1 WO2023175995 A1 WO 2023175995A1 JP 2022012925 W JP2022012925 W JP 2022012925W WO 2023175995 A1 WO2023175995 A1 WO 2023175995A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
backup
backup member
conveyor
movable
rail
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2022/012925
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
健二 中井
正良 森山
英矢 黒田
Original Assignee
株式会社Fuji
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社Fuji filed Critical 株式会社Fuji
Priority to PCT/JP2022/012925 priority Critical patent/WO2023175995A1/en
Publication of WO2023175995A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023175995A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/02Feeding of components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components

Definitions

  • the present specification relates to a component mounting machine, a method for moving a backup member, and a method for manufacturing a mounting board.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a backup jig that can be switched between a holding state in which a plurality of backup pins (backup members) are held and a release state in which a plurality of backup pins (backup members) are released;
  • a component mounting machine is disclosed that includes a backup plate and a switching mechanism that switches between a close state in which a backup jig and a backup plate face each other and close to each other and a separated state in which they are separated from each other.
  • the backup jig is a plate-shaped member, and has a plurality of through holes formed therein. The upper end of the backup pin can be inserted into each through hole of the backup jig from the back surface of the backup jig.
  • the backup jig When the backup jig holds the backup pin, the upper end of the backup pin is inserted into the through hole, and the lower end of the backup pin is in contact with the back surface of the backup jig. According to this, the arrangement of the backup pin (backup member) can be easily changed.
  • this specification discloses a component mounting machine, a method for moving a backup member, and a method for manufacturing a mounting board that can more efficiently use and arrange backup members.
  • the present specification provides a substrate transport device including at least one conveyor having a movable conveyor rail that transports a board on which a component can be attached along a transport direction and is movable along the width direction of the board;
  • a backup device including a backup member capable of supporting a back surface of a substrate, a backup plate having an installation surface on which the backup member can be installed, and a storage table capable of storing and movable the backup member.
  • a backup member moving device that moves the backup member between the storage table and the backup plate; and in the conveyor, when the backup member is moved by the backup member moving device, the movable conveyor rail and the storage
  • a component mounting machine is disclosed that includes a control unit that moves one of the stands relative to the other.
  • backup members can be used and arranged more efficiently in a component mounting machine.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a component mounting machine 10 according to the present disclosure.
  • 1 is a block diagram showing a component mounting machine 10.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a substrate transfer device 20 and a backup device 30.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a backup pin 35.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a head 50.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a suction nozzle 56.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of a picker nozzle 60.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a substrate transfer device 20 and a backup device 30.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a backup pin 35.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a head 50.
  • FIG. 5 is
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart representing a program (first lane pin installation (movement) process) executed by the control device 90 shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart representing a program (second lane pin installation (movement) process) executed by the control device 90 shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing the positions of the subordinate rail 22a and the reference rail 21b before movement.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing the position where the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b have been moved to the second lane 20b side.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the support backup pin 35a has been moved to the first lane 20a.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b have been returned to their pre-movement positions.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing the position where the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b have been moved to the first lane 20a side.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the support backup pin 35a has been moved to the second lane 20b.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b are adjusted to the board width.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of a component mounter 10 according to a modification.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart representing a program (first lane pin installation (movement) process) according to a modification example executed by the control device 90 shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart representing a program (second lane pin installation (movement) process) according to a modification example executed by the control device 90 shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart representing a program (first lane pin installation (movement) process) according to a modification example executed by the control device 90 shown in FIG. 2.
  • the component mounting machine 10 includes a feeder 16, a substrate transport device 20, a backup device 30, first and second backup pin stockers 40a and 40b, a head 50, a head moving device 70, a nozzle stocker 81, and parts. It includes a camera 82, a mark camera 83, and a control device 90 (see FIG. 2).
  • the feeder 16 is removably attached to a feeder stand (not shown) installed at the front of the component mounter 10.
  • the feeder 16 is, for example, a tape feeder, and includes a carrier tape in which components are housed in a plurality of cavities formed at predetermined intervals, a reel on which the carrier tape is wound, and an unwinding of the carrier tape from the reel. and a tape feeding device for feeding the tape.
  • the substrate conveyance device 20 is a belt conveyor device, and has two lanes arranged in parallel to each other (provided side by side) each conveying a substrate S (see FIG. 1) from left to right. It is configured as a dual lane type conveyance device including (first and second lanes 20a, 20b). Note that the lane can also be referred to as a conveyor that transports the substrate S on which the component P can be mounted along the transport direction. Further, in the present embodiment, the substrate transport device 20 includes two conveyors, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the substrate transfer device only needs to include at least one conveyor. Three or more conveyors may be provided.
  • the first lane 20a includes a long fixed conveyor rail 21a (hereinafter sometimes referred to as reference rail 21a) extending along the conveying direction, and a long fixed conveyor rail 21a extending along the conveying direction. and a long movable conveyor rail 22a (hereinafter sometimes referred to as dependent rail 22a) that is movable along the board width direction.
  • the fixed conveyor rail 21a and the movable conveyor rail 22a both include a side plate 23, a pair of rollers 24 provided at both left and right ends of opposing sides of the side plate 23, and a conveyor belt 25 that spans the pair of rollers 24. , a belt drive device 26 (see FIG. 2) that rotates the conveyor belt 25, and two support columns 27 that support both left and right ends of the side plate 23.
  • the two support columns 27 of the fixed conveyor rail 21a are fixed to one end (the front end in FIG. 3) of a pair of left and right support stands 29 extending along the board width direction, and the two support columns 27 of the movable conveyor rail 22a are
  • the support column 27 is installed on a guide rail 29g provided on the support stand 29 so as to extend along the board width direction from one end to the other end.
  • the movable conveyor rail 22a further includes a rail moving device 28 (see FIG. 2), and is driven by the rail moving device 28 to move along the guide rail 29g in the substrate width direction.
  • the first lane 20a transports multiple types of substrates S of different sizes by moving the movable conveyor rail 22a according to the width of the substrate S and adjusting the interval between the fixed conveyor rail 21a and the movable conveyor rail 22a. be able to.
  • the second lane 20b is a long movable conveyor rail that is installed adjacent to the movable conveyor rail 22a of the first lane 20a, extends along the conveyance direction, and is movable along the substrate width direction.
  • the conveyor rail 21b (hereinafter sometimes referred to as reference rail 21b) is installed on the opposite side of the movable conveyor rail 22a of the movable conveyor rail 21b, extends along the conveyance direction, and moves along the board width direction. It has a movable conveyor rail 22b (hereinafter sometimes referred to as dependent rail 22b) that can be as long as possible.
  • the movable conveyor rails 21b and 22b each include a side plate 23, a pair of rollers 24 provided at both left and right ends of opposing sides of the side plate 23, a conveyor belt 25 spanning the pair of rollers 24, and a conveyor belt 25 that spans the pair of rollers 24. It includes a belt drive device 26 (see FIG. 2) that rotates the belt 25 and two support columns 27 that support both left and right ends of the side plate 23.
  • the two support columns 27 of the movable conveyor rails 21b and 22b are installed on a guide rail 29g that is common to the first lane 20a.
  • the movable conveyor rails 21b and 22b are further provided with a rail moving device 28 (see FIG. 2), and are moved along the guide rail 29g in the substrate width direction by being driven by the rail moving device 28.
  • the second lane 20b can accommodate multiple types of substrates of different sizes by moving one or both of the movable conveyor rails 21b and 22b according to the width of the substrate S (width in the substrate width direction) and adjusting the interval between them. S can be transported.
  • the backup device 30 supports the substrates S transported by the first and second lanes 20a and 20b from the back side.
  • the backup device 30 includes a backup plate 31, a plate lifting device 32 (see FIG. 2) that raises and lowers the backup plate 31, and a plurality of backup pins 35 placed on the backup plate 31.
  • the backup plate 31 is a flat plate member made of a magnetic material, extending along the substrate width direction, and having a mounting surface (installation surface) on the upper surface 31u on which the backup pin 35 can be mounted (installed).
  • the substrate transfer device 20 has two (plural) lanes (first and second lanes 20a, 20b), and the backup plate 31 is located at both ends in the substrate width direction. extends across multiple lanes.
  • support backup pins 35a necessary for supporting the substrate S on one backup plate 31, it is possible to transport the substrates in each of the two lanes.
  • the substrate S to be used can be backed up.
  • one backup plate may be provided for each lane, and each backup plate may be configured to be raised and lowered independently by separate plate raising and lowering devices.
  • a through-hole portion 31hb and a through-hole portion 31ha having a plurality of through-holes 31h penetrating vertically, respectively, are formed in the center of the left and right ends of the backup plate 31.
  • the plurality of through holes 31h are arranged at predetermined intervals in the front-rear direction (board width direction) and have an inner diameter large enough to allow one backup pin 35 to be inserted therethrough.
  • the intervals between some of the through holes 31h among the plurality of through holes 31h are formed to allow the backup pins 35 to be installed therebetween.
  • the through hole 31h may have an opening with an inner diameter larger than the inner diameter that allows one backup pin 35 to be inserted therethrough.
  • the plate elevating device 32 is composed of a ball screw device or an air cylinder device, and is located at a position where the back surface of the substrate S and the tip of the backup pin 35 come into contact with the back surface of the substrate S with the backup pin 35 placed on the top surface of the backup plate 31.
  • the backup plate 31 is raised and lowered between a position where both are separated.
  • the backup pin 35 is a backup member that can support the back surface of the board S, which has a surface on which components can be attached.
  • the backup pins 35 include a supporting backup pin (supporting backup member) 35a that is used when mounting components on the board S, and an unused backup pin (unused backup member) that is not used when mounting the component on the board S. 35b exists.
  • the support backup pins 35a are basically used in locations where there are no pre-attached components or solder printing, where the board S is likely to warp, where vibrations occur during mounting, or where there are relatively large components on the surface. Placed in a predetermined support location, such as where it will be mounted.
  • the backup pin 35 includes a pin body 36 that extends vertically in an upright state and whose tip end has a smaller diameter than its base end, and a flat support surface formed at the tip of the pin body 36. 37, and a permanent magnet 38 embedded in the bottom of the pin body 36.
  • the backup plate 31 is made of a magnetic material as described above, and when the backup pin 35 is placed on the backup plate 31, it is fixed to the backup plate 31 in an upright state by the magnetic attraction force of the permanent magnet 38. Ru.
  • a plurality (three) of engaging portions 39 (three) that protrude in the radial direction are provided at predetermined angular intervals (for example, 120°) in the circumferential direction.
  • a protrusion is formed.
  • the backup pin 35 is employed as a backup member, but the present invention is not limited to this, and other members that support the substrate S may be employed.
  • the backup pin 35 is detachably installed on the backup plate 31 using magnetic force, the present invention is not limited to this, and the backup pin 35 may be installed using other methods (adhesive (adhesive) member that can be repeatedly attached and detached). .
  • the head 50 is, for example, a rotary head, and includes a head body 51 in which a plurality of holders 52 are arranged in the circumferential direction, and an R-axis actuator 53 that rotates the head body 51 (revolutions the holder 52). , a ⁇ -axis actuator 54 that rotates (rotates) the holder 52, and a Z-axis actuator 55 that moves the holder 52 up and down.
  • a suction nozzle 56 and a picker nozzle 60 are replaceably attached to the tip of the holder 52.
  • the head moving device 70 includes a pair of left and right Y-axis guide rails 73 provided in the upper part of the housing 12 so as to extend along the board width direction, and a pair of Y-axis guide rails. 73, an X-axis guide rail 71 provided to extend along the transport direction on the Y-axis slider 74, and an X-axis slider 72 attached to the X-axis guide rail 71. and.
  • the X-axis slider 72 is driven by an X-axis actuator 75 (see FIG. 2)
  • the Y-axis slider 74 is driven by a Y-axis actuator 76 (see FIG. 2).
  • the head 50 is attached to an X-axis slider 72, and is moved in the horizontal direction by driving an X-axis actuator 75 and a Y-axis actuator 76.
  • the head moving device 70 is a backup member moving device that moves the backup pin 35 between the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b and the backup plate 31.
  • the suction nozzle 56 includes a mounting part 57 provided on the proximal end side and inserted into and attached to the holder 52, and a sampling part 58 provided on the distal end side for collecting parts.
  • the collecting section 58 is a cylindrical member, and receives negative pressure from a negative pressure source (not shown) to suck and collect the parts.
  • the picker nozzle 60 is a nozzle that can collect (pick up) the backup pin 35, and as shown in FIG. and a collecting section 62 that is provided in the main body and collects the backup pin 35.
  • the sampling portion 62 has a plurality of (three) engaged portions 63 that engage with each of the engaging portions 39 (projections) of the backup pin 35, respectively.
  • the plurality of engaged portions 63 are hook-shaped members including a hook tip portion 64 and a hook recess 65. Each engaged portion 63 is formed at predetermined angular intervals (for example, 120°) in the circumferential direction so that the hook tip portions 64 face the same direction (one circumferential direction).
  • the picker nozzle 60 is constructed by inserting the engaging part 39 (protruding part) of the backup pin 35 into the gap 66 between the engaged parts 63 (hook parts) in the circumferential direction and hooking it into the hook recess 65. Collect 35.
  • the nozzle stocker 81 is installed between the first lane 20a and the feeder 16 and accommodates a plurality of replacement nozzles.
  • the nozzle stocker 81 accommodates a plurality of types of suction nozzles 56 of different sizes, and also accommodates the picker nozzle 60 described above.
  • the nozzles attached to the holder 52 are automatically replaced as necessary based on the movement of the head 50 by the head moving device 70 and the elevation and lowering of the holder 52 by the Z-axis actuator 55 with respect to the nozzle stocker 81 .
  • the first and second backup pin stockers 40a and 40b accommodate a plurality of backup pins 35.
  • the first backup pin stocker 40a is disposed below a through-hole portion 31ha (a plurality of through-holes 31h) formed at the center of the right end of the backup plate 31, and is located in the first lane of the backup plate 31.
  • a backup pin 35 is housed within the second lane 20a (between the fixed conveyor rail 21a and the movable conveyor rail 22a) and within the second lane 20b (between the movable conveyor rail 21b and the movable conveyor rail 22b).
  • the second backup pin stocker 40b is disposed below the through-hole portion 31hb (the plurality of through-holes 31h) formed at the center of the left end of the backup plate 31, and is located within the first lane 20a and the second lane 20b. It accommodates the backup pin 35 to be installed.
  • the feeder 16 can be moved closer to the substrate transfer device 20 than the one installed outside the backup device 30. can be approached. Thereby, the moving distance of the head 50 when picking up components from the feeder 16 and mounting them on the substrate S can be shortened, and the mounting time can be shortened.
  • both the first and second backup pin stockers 40a and 40b are connected to an accommodation stand 41 (hereinafter, the accommodation stand of the first backup pin stocker 40a is referred to as 41a, and the accommodation stand of the second backup pin stocker 40b is referred to as 41a).
  • the storage table may be referred to as 41b.
  • a storage table lifting device 43 that raises and lowers the storage table 41.
  • a plurality of accommodation protrusions 42 are provided on the upper surface of the accommodation table 41, each located directly below the corresponding through hole 31h.
  • the housing protrusion 42 is made of a magnetic material.
  • the storage table elevating device 43 is configured by an air cylinder device or a ball screw device, and raises and lowers the storage table 41 between a position where the top surface of the storage table 41 contacts the bottom surface of the backup plate 31 and a position where both are separated.
  • the accommodation protrusion 42 has a height that is approximately the same as the thickness of the backup plate 31, and the backup pin 35 placed on the accommodation protrusion 42 is lifted up by the accommodation table 41 to the rising end.
  • the bottom surface of the backup plate 31 rises to approximately the same height as the top surface of the backup plate 31. Further, the backup pin 35 placed on the accommodation protrusion 42 is lowered until a part or all of the backup pin 35 is located below the backup plate 31 as the accommodation table 41 is lowered to the lower end.
  • the storage table 41a is arranged to be movable up and down at a predetermined position.
  • the predetermined position is set at a central portion of the backup plate 31 in the board width direction, that is, a position corresponding to the through hole portion 31ha.
  • the storage table 41b is also arranged to be movable up and down at a predetermined position. Note that the predetermined position is set at the center of the backup plate 31 in the board width direction, that is, at a position corresponding to the through hole portion 31hb.
  • the movable conveyor rails 22a and 21b are movably arranged above the storage tables 41a and 41b located at positions (predetermined positions) corresponding to the through-hole portions 31ha and 31hb. At this time, the storage tables 41a and 41b are preferably in the lowered position, but the moving movable conveyor rails 22a and 21b do not come into contact with the backup pins 35 placed on the storage tables 41a and 41b. , it may be in the raised position.
  • the control device 90 controls one of the movable conveyor rails 22a, 21b and the storage tables 41a, 41b (or 141a, 141b). Move one side relative to the other (control unit).
  • the control device 90 includes a CPU 91, a ROM 92, a RAM 93, a storage device 94, and an input/output interface 95. These are electrically connected via a bus 96.
  • the control device 90 includes an X-axis position sensor that detects the position of the X-axis slider 72, a Y-axis position sensor that detects the position of the Y-axis slider 74, a Z-axis position sensor that detects the vertical position of the holder 52, and a parts camera.
  • Various signals from 82, mark camera 83, etc. are inputted via an input/output interface 95.
  • control device 90 the feeder 16, belt drive device 26, rail moving device 28, plate lifting device 32, storage platform lifting device 43, X-axis actuator 75, Y-axis actuator 76, R-axis actuator 53, ⁇ -axis
  • Various control signals to the actuator 54, Z-axis actuator 55, parts camera 82, mark camera 83, etc. are outputted via an input/output interface 95.
  • the control device 90 is communicably connected to a management computer (not shown), receives a job (production program) from the management computer, and produces a product in which parts are mounted on a board S according to the received job.
  • the parts camera 82 is installed between the first lane 20a and the feeder 16, images the parts picked up by the suction nozzle 56 from below, and transmits the image to the control device 90.
  • the control device 90 recognizes suction errors and suction deviations by processing the captured images.
  • the mark camera 83 is installed on the head 50 or the X-axis slider 72, and images the reference mark attached to the substrate S from above or the backup pin 35 on the backup plate 31 from above. Send the image to the control device 90.
  • the control device 90 recognizes the position of the substrate S and the position of the backup pin 35 by processing the captured image.
  • step S102 the control device 90 reads (obtains) a production program (job) from the management computer.
  • the production program is a program for producing a mounted board in which the component P is mounted on the board S, and includes information on the size of the board S, board information on the offset of the position where the board is stopped during mounting (board stop position), and support information.
  • the arrangement position of the backup pin 35a (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a support location; these position coordinates), the range of the backup plate 31, the component mounting position (coordinates) on the back surface of the board S, and/or the solder printing location ( Contains information on the back side of the board related to the placement position (coordinates) of the solder printing position.
  • the size information of the substrate S includes the size in the transport direction (X-axis direction) and the size in the substrate width direction (Y-axis direction).
  • the offset of the board stop position is an offset with respect to the reference point of the component mounter 10.
  • the component mounting position on the back side of the board S is the mounting position of already mounted components (pre-installed components), and the placement position of the solder printing location is the position where solder has already been printed (solder is not printed). (including certain printable locations), and includes, for example, the layout positions of the lands of the pattern.
  • the control device 90 installs the supporting backup pins 35a on the backup plate 31 before starting production of the mounting board.
  • step S104 the control device 90 executes a process of installing (moving) the supporting backup pin 35a in the first lane 20a (first lane pin installation (moving) process), and in step S106, the process of installing (moving) the support backup pin 35a in the second lane 20b is performed. Then, a process of installing (moving) the support backup pin 35a (second lane pin installation (movement) process) is performed.
  • the first lane pin installation (movement) process will be described in detail along the flowchart shown in FIG.
  • the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move the head 50 above the nozzle stocker 81, and replaces the nozzle attached to the holder 52 with the picker nozzle 60 ( Step S202).
  • the control device 90 acquires width information of the substrate S to be transported on the first lane 20a and layout information of the supporting backup pins 35a of the first lane 20a from the management computer (step S204).
  • control device 90 executes a pin movement preparation process of moving one of the movable conveyor rail and the storage table relative to the other (control unit). . That is, before moving the support backup pin 35a to the placement target conveyor, the control device 90 moves one of the movable conveyor rail and the storage table relative to the other.
  • step S206 the control device 90 drives the accommodating table lifting device 43 to lower the first accommodating table 41a and the second accommodating table 41b. Further, in step S208, the control device 90 drives the rail moving device 28 to move the subordinate rail 22a of the first lane 20a, which is a movable conveyor rail, and the reference rail 21b of the second lane 20b to the second lane 20b side. (See Figure 11B).
  • the movement destinations of the subordinate rail 22a and the reference rail 21b are preferably positions other than directly above the first storage stand 41a and the second storage stand 41b (through-hole portions 31ha, 31hb), and the first storage stand 41a and the A position closer to the second lane 20b than the second storage stand 41b (through-hole portions 31ha, 31hb) is preferable.
  • the control device 90 moves the supporting back-up pin 35a to the subordinate rail, which is a movable conveyor rail. 22a and the reference rail 21b, and one of the first storage stand 41a and the second storage stand 41b is moved relative to the other (relative movement step).
  • the control device 90 drives the head 50 to move the backup pins 35 placed on the first accommodating table 41a and the second accommodating table 41b to a predetermined support location of the backup plate 31 (first lane 20a).
  • the backup pin arrangement range 31a1 is a range in which the supporting backup pins 35a can be arranged, and is a range set to be slightly narrower than the external dimensions of the substrate S, taking into consideration the movable range of the head 50, etc. is preferred. Also, on the second lane 20b, a backup pin placement possible range 31a2 (see FIG. 11A) is set, similar to the first lane 20a.
  • step S210 the control device 90 drives the accommodating table lifting device 43 to raise the accommodating table 41a of the first backup pin stocker 40a and the accommodating table 41b of the second backup pin stocker 40b. Further, in step S212, the control device 90 images the entire range of the backup plate 31 (including the through holes 31ha and 31hb) using the mark camera 83. Note that if the storage tables 41a and 41b do not overlap the backup plate 31 in the vertical direction, the imaging range is the sum of the entire range of the backup plate 31 and the total range of the storage tables 41a and 41b. That is, both the backup plate 31 and the accommodating tables 41a and 41b are within the imageable range.
  • the control device 90 moves the backup pin 35 (supporting backup pin 35a) to the placement target lane (backup member movement (processing) step). That is, in step S214, the control device 90 processes the captured image to recognize the positions of the backup pins 35 placed on the storage tables 41a and 41b and the backup pins 35 placed on the backup plate 31, and then processes the captured images in step S204.
  • the supporting backup pin 35a is moved according to the layout information received in (see FIG. 11C). Specifically, the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move the picker nozzle 60 directly above the backup pin 35 to be moved.
  • control device 90 drives the head 50 to fit the engaging portion 39 (protruding portion) into the hook recess 65 of the picker nozzle 60, thereby causing the picker nozzle 60 to pick up the backup pin 35. Then, the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move and place the collected support backup pin 35a to a predetermined support location.
  • the backup pin 35 is manually inserted and placed in the placement location of the storage table 41, which is also the initial placement location, by the operator. Further, the placement at the initial loading location may not be done manually but may be automatically loaded using the head 50. Furthermore, the initial loading location may be a location other than the storage table 41, and even if it is on the backup plate 31 or outside the range of the backup plate 31, it may be inside the component mounter 10 and the picker nozzle 60 by the head 50. It can be set as long as it is within the range that can be collected.
  • step S216 the control device 90 determines whether the installation (placing) of all the support backup pins 35a in the first lane 20a is completed each time the support backup pins 35a are moved. If the control device 90 determines that the installation of all the support backup pins 35a scheduled to be placed on the first lane 20a has not been completed (“NO” in step S216), the control device 90 returns to step S214 and updates the layout information. Accordingly, the supporting backup pin 35a to be moved next is moved.
  • control device 90 determines that the installation of all the supporting backup pins 35a scheduled to be placed on the first lane 20a has been completed (determined as "YES” in step S216)
  • the control device 90 places the support pins 35a on the first lane 20a. It is determined whether there are any extra backup pins 35 (sometimes referred to as unused backup pins 35b in this specification) that are not used to support the board S during mounting (step S218).
  • step S218 When the control device 90 determines in step S218 that there is an unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the first lane 20a) (determined as "YES" in step S218), the controller 90 removes the unused backup pin 35b. 35b to storage tables 41a and 41b, which are predetermined storage locations (step S220).
  • the availability of the storage tables 41a and 41b is checked based on the captured image obtained in step S212 and the movement information (position information) of the support backup pins 35a moved from the storage tables 41a and 41b, and the backup This is done by collecting the unused backup pins 35b to be moved on the plate 31 and placing them in vacant storage locations on the storage tables 41a and 41b.
  • step S218 determines in step S218 that there is no unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the first lane 20a) (determines "NO" in step S218)
  • step S222 the storage table lifting device 43 is driven to lower the storage table 41a of the first backup pin stocker 40a and the storage table 41b of the second backup pin stocker 40b.
  • step S224 the control device 90 drives the rail moving device 28 to move the dependent rail 22a of the first lane 20a and the reference rail 21b of the second lane 20b, which are movable conveyor rails, toward the first lane 20a. , the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b are moved to the center of the backup plate 31 in the board width direction (see FIG. 11D). Then, the control device 90 ends the first lane pin installation (movement) process.
  • the backup member movement process for moving the supporting backup pin 35a was performed after the pin movement preparation process, but the pin movement preparation process and the backup member movement The processes may be performed simultaneously.
  • the process in step S206 lowering the storage platform 41
  • the process in step S208 moving the movable rails 22a, 21b
  • the process in step S214 moving the supporting backup pin 35a. It can be carried out within (transfer).
  • the control device 90 controls the support backup pin 35a that can be moved without moving the movable rails 22a, 21b (the support backup pin 35a is located on the first lane 20a side from the movable rails 22a, 21b before movement).
  • the support backup pin 35a (the movable rail before movement) cannot be moved unless the movable rails 22a, 21b are moved to the second lane 20b side, and the movable rails 22a, 21b are moved to the second lane 20b side.
  • the supporting backup pin 35a) located closer to the second lane 20b than 22a and 21b is moved.
  • examplement the pin movement preparation process includes “Implement the pin movement preparation process before the backup member movement process” and “Implement the pin movement preparation process at the same time as the backup member movement process”. It includes both meanings. The same applies to the second lane pin installation (movement) process.
  • the control device 90 acquires the width information of the substrate S to be transported in the second lane 20b and the layout information of the supporting backup pins 35a of the second lane 20b from the management computer. (Step S304).
  • control device 90 executes the pin movement preparation process described above. Specifically, in step S306, the control device 90 drives the accommodating table lifting device 43 to lower the first accommodating table 41a and the second accommodating table 41b. Further, in step S308, the control device 90 drives the rail moving device 28 to move the dependent rail 22a of the first lane 20a, which is a movable conveyor rail, and the reference rail 21b of the second lane 20b to the first lane 20a side. (See Figure 11E).
  • the movement destinations of the subordinate rail 22a and the reference rail 21b are preferably positions other than directly above the first storage stand 41a and the second storage stand 41b (through-hole portions 31ha, 31hb), and the first storage stand 41a and the A position closer to the first lane 20a than the second storage stand 41b (through-hole portions 31ha, 31hb) is preferable.
  • control device 90 moves the supporting backup pin 35a to the second lane 20b, which is the lane to be arranged and which is the lane in which the backup pin 35 is arranged, in the same manner as in steps S206 and 208 described above.
  • one of the subordinate rail 22a and the reference rail 21b, which are movable conveyor rails, and the first storage platform 41a and the second storage platform 41b is moved relative to the other (relative movement step).
  • step S310 the control device 90 drives the accommodating table lifting device 43 to raise the accommodating table 41a of the first backup pin stocker 40a and the accommodating table 41b of the second backup pin stocker 40b. Furthermore, in step S312, the control device 90 images the entire range of the backup plate 31 (including the through holes 31ha and 31hb) using the mark camera 83, similarly to step S212 described above.
  • the control device 90 moves the backup pin 35 (supporting backup pin 35a) to the placement target lane (backup member movement (processing) step). That is, in step S314, similarly to step S214 described above, the control device 90 processes the captured image and displays the backup pins 35 placed on the storage tables 41a and 41b and the backup pins 35 placed on the backup plate 31.
  • the supporting backup pin 35a is moved according to the layout information received in step S304 (see FIG. 11F).
  • step S316 the control device 90 determines whether the installation (placing) of all the support backup pins 35a in the second lane 20b is completed each time the support backup pins 35a are moved. If the control device 90 determines that the installation of all the support backup pins 35a scheduled to be placed on the second lane 20b has not been completed (determined as "NO" in step S316), the control device 90 returns to step S314 and updates the layout information. Accordingly, the supporting backup pin 35a to be moved next is moved.
  • control device 90 determines that the installation of all the supporting backup pins 35a scheduled to be placed on the second lane 20b has been completed (determined as "YES” in step S316), the control device 90 places the following on the second lane 20b. It is determined whether there are any extra backup pins 35 (sometimes referred to as unused backup pins 35b in this specification) that are not used to support the board S during mounting (step S318).
  • step S318 When the control device 90 determines in step S318 that there is an unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the second lane 20b) (determined as "YES" in step S318), the controller 90 removes the unused backup pin 35b. 35b to storage tables 41a and 41b, which are predetermined storage locations (step S320). This process checks the availability of the storage tables 41a and 41b based on the captured image obtained in step S312 and the movement information (including position information) of the supporting backup pins 35a moved from the storage tables 41a and 41b. This is done by collecting the unused backup pins 35b to be moved on the backup plate 31 and placing them in vacant storage locations on the storage tables 41a and 41b.
  • step S318 determines that there is no unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the second lane 20b) (determines "NO" in step S318)
  • step S322 the storage table lifting device 43 is driven to lower the storage table 41a of the first backup pin stocker 40a and the storage table 41b of the second backup pin stocker 40b.
  • step S324 the control device 90 adjusts the interval between each conveyor of the first lane 20a and the second lane 20b to the substrate width of the substrate S to be transported.
  • the control device 90 drives the rail moving device 28 based on the acquired width information of the substrate S to move the movable conveyor rail 21b located on the first lane 20a side.
  • the substrate is moved to the second lane 20b side, and the distance between the movable conveyor rail 21b and the movable conveyor rail 22b of the second lane 20b is adjusted to the substrate width in the substrate width direction of the substrate S (see FIG. 11G).
  • the control device 90 drives the rail moving device 28 based on the acquired width information of the substrate S to move the movable conveyor rail 22a located on the first lane 20a side to the second lane.
  • control device 90 ends the second lane pin installation (movement) process.
  • the backup member movement process for moving the supporting backup pin 35a was performed after the pin movement preparation process, but the pin movement preparation process and the backup member movement The processes may be performed simultaneously.
  • the process in step S306 lowering the storage platform 41
  • the process in step S308 moving the movable rails 22a, 21b
  • the process in step S314 moving the supporting backup pin 35a. It can be carried out within (transfer).
  • step S314 the control device 90 controls the support backup pin 35a that can be moved without moving the movable rails 22a, 21b (the support backup pin 35a is located on the second lane 20b side from the movable rails 22a, 21b before movement).
  • the supporting backup pin 35a (the movable rail before movement) cannot be moved unless the movable rails 22a, 21b are moved to the first lane 20a side, and then the movable rails 22a, 21b are moved.
  • the support backup pin 35a) located closer to the first lane 20a than 22a and 21b is moved.
  • step S108 the control device 90 performs a mounting process of picking up the component P from the feeder 16 and mounting it on the board S to manufacture a mounting board. Specifically, the control device 90 first controls the substrate transport device 20 (first lane 20a or second lane 20b) to carry the substrate S into the machine. Subsequently, the control device 90 drives the plate lifting device 32 to raise the backup plate 31 and supports the loaded substrate S by the supporting backup pins 35a installed on the backup plate 31.
  • the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move the head 50 above the component supply position of the feeder 16, and causes the Z-axis actuator 55 to lower the suction nozzle 56 to supply the component to the component supply position. Collect part P.
  • the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move the picked part P above the parts camera 82, and the parts camera 82 images the part P.
  • control device 90 processes the captured image, measures the adsorption deviation of the component P, and corrects the mounting position of the component P on the board S. Then, the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move the sampled component P above the corrected mounting position, and drives the Z-axis actuator 55 to lower the suction nozzle 56 to move the component P onto the substrate. Implement it in S.
  • the first and second backup pin stockers 40a and 40b are disposed under the backup plate 31 so as to be movable up and down, but as shown in FIG. 140a and 140b may be configured to be movable in the horizontal and vertical directions.
  • the first backup pin stocker 140a mainly includes, as shown in FIG. 12, a storage table 141a formed similarly to the storage table 41a, and a storage table moving device 143a that moves the storage table 141a along the horizontal direction and raises and lowers it. , has.
  • a plurality of accommodation protrusions 42 are provided on the upper surface of the accommodation table 141a.
  • the storage table moving device 143a includes a Y-axis drive unit 44a that moves the storage table 141a along the Y-axis direction (machine front-back direction), and an X-axis drive that moves the storage table 141a along the X-axis direction (left-right direction). 45a, and a storage table lifting device 43 (described above) that raises and lowers the storage table 141a.
  • the Y-axis drive unit 44a moves the Y-axis slider 44a1 along the Y-axis direction.
  • the Y-axis drive unit 44a includes a Y-axis slider 44a1, a Y-axis guide unit 44a2 that guides and moves the Y-axis slider 44a1, and a Y-axis drive unit that moves and drives the Y-axis slider 44a1.
  • a drive device (not shown) is provided.
  • the Y-axis slider 44a1 can mount the X-axis drive section 45a, the storage table lifting device 43, and the storage table 141a, and is a Y-axis guide section extending along the vertical direction (Y-axis direction) in FIG. 12. 44a2 to reciprocate (directly move) along the Y-axis direction.
  • the Y-axis guide portion 44a2 is provided on the base 11 (see FIG. 3).
  • the Y-axis drive device is provided on the base 11, the housing 12 (see FIG. 1), or the Y-axis slider 44a1.
  • the X-axis drive unit 45a moves the X-axis slider 45a1 (equipped with the storage table elevating device 43 and the storage table 141a), which is slidably attached to the Y-axis slider 44a1, along the X-axis direction.
  • the X-axis drive section 45a includes an X-axis slider 45a1, an X-axis guide section 45a2 that guides and moves the X-axis slider 45a1, and an X-axis drive section that moves and drives the X-axis slider 45a1.
  • a drive device (not shown) is provided.
  • the X-axis slider 45a1 can be loaded with the storage table lifting device 43 and the storage table 141a, and extends along the left-right direction (X-axis direction) in FIG. 12, and is guided by the X-axis guide section 45a2. It is reciprocated (directly moved) along the X-axis direction.
  • the X-axis guide portion 45a2 is provided on the Y-axis slider 44a1.
  • the X-axis drive device is provided on the X-axis guide section 45a2 or the X-axis slider 45a1. Note that the storage table lifting device 43 raises and lowers the storage table 141a similarly to the embodiment described above.
  • the second backup pin stocker 140b mainly includes a storage table 141b and a storage table moving device 143b that moves the storage table 141b along the horizontal direction and raises and lowers it, as shown in FIG. and has.
  • the storage table moving device 143b includes a Y-axis drive section 44b that moves the storage table 141b along the Y-axis direction, an X-axis drive section 45b that moves the storage table 141b along the X-axis direction, and a system that moves the storage table 141b up and down. It has a storage table elevating device 43 for raising and lowering the storage table.
  • the Y-axis drive section 44b includes a Y-axis slider 44b1, a Y-axis guide section 44b2 that guides and moves the Y-axis slider 44b1, and a Y-axis drive device (not shown) that moves and drives the Y-axis slider 44b1.
  • the X-axis drive section 45b includes an X-axis slider 45b1, an X-axis guide section 45b2 that guides and moves the X-axis slider 45b1, and an X-axis drive device (not shown) that moves and drives the X-axis slider 45b1.
  • the storage table moving device is configured with an orthogonal robot having three orthogonal slide axes, but it can also be configured with an articulated robot having four or more drive axes. Good too.
  • step S406 the control device 90 drives the storage table moving device 143a and the storage table movement device 143b to move the first storage table 141a and the second storage table 141b to the first lane 20a side. It is moved to a predetermined position (indicated by a solid line in FIG. 12).
  • step S406 the control device 90 advances the program to step S212.
  • the control device 90 controls the subordinate rail 22a, which is a movable conveyor rail, to One of the reference rail 21b, the first accommodating table 141a, and the second accommodating table 141b can be moved relative to the other (relative movement step).
  • the control device 90 drives the head 50 to move the backup pins 35 placed on the first accommodating table 141a and the second accommodating table 141b to a predetermined support location of the backup plate 31 and place them thereon. Since there is no need to overcome obstacles such as conveyor rails during movement, all the backup pins 35 on the first storage table 141a and the second storage table 141b can be used as support backup pins 35a. It becomes possible.
  • step S218 determines that there is no unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the first lane 20a) (determines "NO" in step S218), in step S424. , the distance between the fixed conveyor rail 21a and the movable conveyor rail 22a of the first lane 20a is adjusted to the substrate width of the substrate S in the substrate width direction. Then, the control device 90 ends the first lane pin installation (movement) process.
  • step S506 the control device 90 drives the storage table moving device 143a and the storage table movement device 143b to move the first storage table 141a located at a predetermined position on the first lane 20a side. Then, the second storage table 141b is moved to a predetermined position on the second lane 20b side (indicated by a broken line in FIG. 12).
  • the first accommodating table 141a and the second accommodating table 141b are moved passing outside the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b, which are movable conveyor rails. Further, the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b may be moved to the first lane 20a side, or the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b, which are movable conveyor rails, may not be moved. Note that after the processing in step S506, the control device 90 advances the program to step S312.
  • the control device 90 controls the subordinate rail 22a, which is a movable conveyor rail, to One of the reference rail 21b, the first accommodating table 141a, and the second accommodating table 141b can be moved relative to the other (relative movement step).
  • the control device 90 drives the head 50 to move the backup pins 35 placed on the first accommodating table 141a and the second accommodating table 141b to a predetermined support location of the backup plate 31 and place them thereon. Since there is no need to overcome obstacles such as conveyor rails during movement, all the backup pins 35 on the first storage table 141a and the second storage table 141b can be used as support backup pins 35a. It becomes possible.
  • step S318 determines that there is no unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the second lane 20b) (determines "NO" in step S318), in step S524. , the distance between the movable conveyor rail 21b and the movable conveyor rail 22b of the second lane 20b is adjusted to the substrate width of the substrate S in the substrate width direction. Then, the control device 90 ends the second lane pin installation (movement) process.
  • the component mounting machine 10 has at least one movable conveyor rail 21b, 22a that transports the board S on which the component P can be mounted along the transport direction and is movable along the board width direction.
  • a substrate transfer device 20 including two lanes 20a or 20b (conveyor), a backup pin 35 (backup member) capable of supporting the back surface of the substrate S, and a backup plate 31 having an installation surface on which the backup pin 35 can be installed.
  • a backup device 30 having a backup pin 35, storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b that can store and move the backup pin 35;
  • the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and It includes a control device 90 (control unit; steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506) that moves one of the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, and 141b relative to the other.
  • the control device 90 moves the backup pin 35 using the head moving device 70 in the lane 20a or 20b (one conveyor).
  • the control device 90 moves the backup pin 35 using the head moving device 70 in the lane 20a or 20b (one conveyor).
  • the control device 90 moves the backup pin 35 using the head moving device 70 in the lane 20a or 20b (one conveyor).
  • the backup pins 35 of the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b can be easily arranged on the backup plate 31 of a desired conveyor.
  • the backup pins 35 can be used and arranged more efficiently.
  • the substrate transport device 20 includes a plurality of lanes 20a, 20b
  • the control device 90 controls the movement of the movable conveyor when the head moving device 70 moves the backup pin 35 on one of the plurality of conveyors 20a and 20b.
  • One of the rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b is moved relative to the other. According to this, the backup pins 35 can be used and arranged more efficiently in a component mounting machine having the board transport device 20 including a plurality of conveyors.
  • control device 90 controls the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and One of the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, and 141b is moved relative to the other. According to this, in one conveyor among the plurality of lanes 20a, 20b, before the backup pin 35 is moved by the head moving device 70, one of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b is moved. It becomes possible to move one relative to the other.
  • the storage tables 41a and 41b are arranged to be movable up and down at predetermined positions, and the movable conveyor rails 21b and 22a are movable above the storage tables 41a and 41b located at the predetermined positions. Placed. According to this, it becomes possible to reliably move one of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b relative to the other.
  • the predetermined position is set at the center of the backup plate 31 in the substrate width direction. According to this, by setting the accommodating tables 41a and 41b at the center of the backup plate 31 in the board width direction, it becomes possible to efficiently move the backup pin 35 by the head moving device 70.
  • the storage tables 141a, 141b are placed on one side of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a at the predetermined stop position and on the other side. It is arranged so that it can be moved between positions. According to this, it becomes possible to reliably move one of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 141a, 141b relative to the other.
  • the backup pin 35 which can support the back surface of the board S on which the component P can be mounted, is moved along the transport direction and in the board width direction.
  • a conveyor to be placed which is a lane 20a or 20b (one conveyor; one conveyor among a plurality of conveyors) having movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a that can be moved along, and is a conveyor on which a backup pin 35 is placed.
  • the backup pin 35 is moved by the head moving device 70 on one conveyor or one of the plurality of lanes 20a, 20b. It becomes possible to move one of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b relative to the other before moving the conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b. Therefore, the backup pins 35 of the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b can be easily arranged on the backup plate 31 of a desired conveyor. As a result, in the method of moving the backup pins 35, the backup pins 35 can be arranged more efficiently.
  • the backup pin 35 capable of supporting the back surface of the board S on which the component P can be mounted is moved along the board width direction while transporting the board S along the transport direction.
  • a lane 20a or 20b one conveyor; one conveyor among a plurality of conveyors
  • movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a that can be moved by the conveyor on which the backup pin 35 is to be placed.
  • a relative movement step in which one of the movable storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b is moved relative to the other.
  • Steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506), and a backup member moving step (Steps S214, 314) of moving the backup pin 35 to the placement target conveyor after the relative movement.
  • the backup pin 35 is moved by the head moving device 70 on one conveyor or one of the plurality of lanes 20a, 20b. It becomes possible to move one of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b relative to the other before moving the conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b. Therefore, the backup pins 35 of the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b can be easily arranged on the backup plate 31 of a desired conveyor. As a result, the backup pins 35 can be arranged more efficiently in the mounting board manufacturing method.

Abstract

This component mounting machine comprises: a substrate conveyance device provided with at least one conveyor for conveying a substrate, on which components can be mounted, along a conveyance direction, the at least one conveyor having a movable conveyor rail that can move along the substrate width direction; a backup device having a backup member that can support the reverse surface of the substrate and a backup plate having an installation surface on which the backup member can be installed; an accommodation platform that can accommodate the backup member and can move; a backup member moving device for moving the backup member between the accommodation platform and the backup plate; and a control unit for causing one of the movable conveyor rail and the accommodation platform to move relative to the other when the backup member is moved in the conveyor using the backup member moving device.

Description

部品実装機、バックアップ部材の移動方法、及び実装基板の製造方法Component mounter, backup member movement method, and mounting board manufacturing method
 本明細書は、部品実装機、バックアップ部材の移動方法、及び実装基板の製造方法に関する。 The present specification relates to a component mounting machine, a method for moving a backup member, and a method for manufacturing a mounting board.
 部品実装機の一形式として、特許文献1には、複数のバックアップピン(バックアップ部材)を保持する保持状態と解放する解放状態とに切替え可能なバックアップ用治具と、複数のバックアップピン着脱可能なバックアッププレートと、バックアップ用治具とバックアッププレートとが対向して近接する近接状態と離間する離間状態とに切替える切替え機構とを備えた、部品実装機が開示されている。バックアップ用治具は、プレート状の部材であり、複数の貫通孔が形成されている。バックアップ用治具の各貫通孔には、バックアップ用治具の裏面からバックアップピンの上端部が挿通可能となっている。バックアップ用治具がバックアップピンを保持した状態では、バックアップピンの上端部が貫通孔に挿通され、バックアップピンの下端部がバックアップ用治具の裏面に当接するになっている。これによれば、簡易にバックアップピン(バックアップ部材)の配置を変えることができる。 As a type of component mounting machine, Patent Document 1 discloses a backup jig that can be switched between a holding state in which a plurality of backup pins (backup members) are held and a release state in which a plurality of backup pins (backup members) are released; A component mounting machine is disclosed that includes a backup plate and a switching mechanism that switches between a close state in which a backup jig and a backup plate face each other and close to each other and a separated state in which they are separated from each other. The backup jig is a plate-shaped member, and has a plurality of through holes formed therein. The upper end of the backup pin can be inserted into each through hole of the backup jig from the back surface of the backup jig. When the backup jig holds the backup pin, the upper end of the backup pin is inserted into the through hole, and the lower end of the backup pin is in contact with the back surface of the backup jig. According to this, the arrangement of the backup pin (backup member) can be easily changed.
特開2017-143161号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2017-143161
 上述した特許文献1に記載されている部品実装機においては、簡易にバックアップピン(バックアップ部材)の配置を変えることができるものの、バックアップ部材をより効率的に使用して配置することが要請されている。 In the component mounting machine described in Patent Document 1 mentioned above, although the arrangement of the backup pins (backup members) can be easily changed, there is a need to use and arrange the backup members more efficiently. There is.
 このような事情に鑑みて、本明細書は、バックアップ部材をより効率的に使用して配置することができる部品実装機、バックアップ部材の移動方法、及び実装基板の製造方法を開示する。 In view of these circumstances, this specification discloses a component mounting machine, a method for moving a backup member, and a method for manufacturing a mounting board that can more efficiently use and arrange backup members.
 本明細書は、部品が装着可能である基板を搬送方向に沿って搬送するとともに基板幅方向に沿って移動可能である可動コンベアレールを有する、少なくとも一つのコンベアを備えた基板搬送装置と、前記基板の裏面を支持可能であるバックアップ部材と、前記バックアップ部材が設置可能である設置面を有するバックアッププレートと、を有するバックアップ装置と、前記バックアップ部材を収納可能であるとともに移動可能である収容台と、前記バックアップ部材を前記収容台と前記バックアッププレートとの間で移動させるバックアップ部材移動装置と、前記コンベアにおいて、前記バックアップ部材移動装置により前記バックアップ部材を移動させる際に、前記可動コンベアレール及び前記収容台のうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させる制御部と、を備えた部品実装機を開示する。 The present specification provides a substrate transport device including at least one conveyor having a movable conveyor rail that transports a board on which a component can be attached along a transport direction and is movable along the width direction of the board; A backup device including a backup member capable of supporting a back surface of a substrate, a backup plate having an installation surface on which the backup member can be installed, and a storage table capable of storing and movable the backup member. , a backup member moving device that moves the backup member between the storage table and the backup plate; and in the conveyor, when the backup member is moved by the backup member moving device, the movable conveyor rail and the storage A component mounting machine is disclosed that includes a control unit that moves one of the stands relative to the other.
 本開示によれば、部品実装機において、バックアップ部材をより効率的に使用して配置することができる。 According to the present disclosure, backup members can be used and arranged more efficiently in a component mounting machine.
本開示に係る部品実装機10の概略構成図である。1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a component mounting machine 10 according to the present disclosure. 部品実装機10を示すブロック図である。1 is a block diagram showing a component mounting machine 10. FIG. 基板搬送装置20およびバックアップ装置30の概略構成図である。2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a substrate transfer device 20 and a backup device 30. FIG. バックアップピン35の概略構成図である。3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a backup pin 35. FIG. ヘッド50の概略構成図である。3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a head 50. FIG. 吸着ノズル56の概略構成図である。5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a suction nozzle 56. FIG. ピッカノズル60の概略構成図である。6 is a schematic configuration diagram of a picker nozzle 60. FIG. 第1および第2バックアップピンストッカ40a,40bの概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of 1st and 2nd backup pin stocker 40a, 40b. 図2に示す制御装置90にて実施されるプログラムを表すフローチャートである。3 is a flowchart representing a program executed by the control device 90 shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 図2に示す制御装置90にて実施されるプログラム(第1レーン用ピン設置(移動)処理)を表すフローチャートである。3 is a flowchart representing a program (first lane pin installation (movement) process) executed by the control device 90 shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 図2に示す制御装置90にて実施されるプログラム(第2レーン用ピン設置(移動)処理)を表すフローチャートである。3 is a flowchart representing a program (second lane pin installation (movement) process) executed by the control device 90 shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 従属レール22a及び基準レール21bの移動前位置を示す平面概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing the positions of the subordinate rail 22a and the reference rail 21b before movement. 従属レール22a及び基準レール21bを第2レーン20b側に移動した位置を示す平面概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing the position where the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b have been moved to the second lane 20b side. 第1レーン20aに支持用バックアップピン35aを移動した状態を示す平面概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the support backup pin 35a has been moved to the first lane 20a. 従属レール22a及び基準レール21bを移動前位置に戻した状態を示す平面概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b have been returned to their pre-movement positions. 従属レール22a及び基準レール21bを第1レーン20a側に移動した位置を示す平面概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing the position where the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b have been moved to the first lane 20a side. 第2レーン20bに支持用バックアップピン35aを移動した状態を示す平面概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the support backup pin 35a has been moved to the second lane 20b. 従属レール22a及び基準レール21bを基板幅に調整した状態を示す平面概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b are adjusted to the board width. 変形例に係る部品実装機10の平面概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of a component mounter 10 according to a modification. 図2に示す制御装置90にて実施される変形例に係るプログラム(第1レーン用ピン設置(移動)処理)を表すフローチャートである。3 is a flowchart representing a program (first lane pin installation (movement) process) according to a modification example executed by the control device 90 shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 図2に示す制御装置90にて実施される変形例に係るプログラム(第2レーン用ピン設置(移動)処理)を表すフローチャートである。3 is a flowchart representing a program (second lane pin installation (movement) process) according to a modification example executed by the control device 90 shown in FIG. 2. FIG.
 以下、本開示に係る部品実装機、バックアップ部材の移動方法、及び実装基板の製造方法の一例について図面を参照しながら説明する。部品実装機10は、図1に示すように、フィーダ16、基板搬送装置20、バックアップ装置30、第1および第2バックアップピンストッカ40a,40b、ヘッド50、ヘッド移動装置70、ノズルストッカ81、パーツカメラ82、マークカメラ83、及び制御装置90(図2参照)を備える。 Hereinafter, an example of a component mounting machine, a method for moving a backup member, and a method for manufacturing a mounting board according to the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the component mounting machine 10 includes a feeder 16, a substrate transport device 20, a backup device 30, first and second backup pin stockers 40a and 40b, a head 50, a head moving device 70, a nozzle stocker 81, and parts. It includes a camera 82, a mark camera 83, and a control device 90 (see FIG. 2).
 フィーダ16は、部品実装機10の前部に設置された図示しないフィーダ台に着脱可能に装着される。フィーダ16は、例えば、テープフィーダであり、所定間隔置きに形成された複数のキャビティにそれぞれ部品が収容されたキャリアテープと、キャリアテープが巻回されたリールと、リールからキャリアテープを巻き解して送り出すテープ送り装置と、を備える。 The feeder 16 is removably attached to a feeder stand (not shown) installed at the front of the component mounter 10. The feeder 16 is, for example, a tape feeder, and includes a carrier tape in which components are housed in a plurality of cavities formed at predetermined intervals, a reel on which the carrier tape is wound, and an unwinding of the carrier tape from the reel. and a tape feeding device for feeding the tape.
 基板搬送装置20は、図3に示すように、ベルトコンベア装置であり、それぞれ基板S(図1参照)を左から右に向けて搬送する互いに並設された(並べて設けられた)2つのレーン(第1および第2レーン20a,20b)を備えるデュアルレーン式の搬送装置として構成される。尚、レーンは、部品Pが装着可能である基板Sを搬送方向に沿って搬送するコンベアとも言うこともできる。また、本実施形態では、基板搬送装置20は、2つのコンベアを備えるようにしたが、これに限定されず、基板搬送装置は少なくとも一つのコンベアを備えていればよく、一つのコンベア、また、3つ以上のコンベアを備えるようにしてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 3, the substrate conveyance device 20 is a belt conveyor device, and has two lanes arranged in parallel to each other (provided side by side) each conveying a substrate S (see FIG. 1) from left to right. It is configured as a dual lane type conveyance device including (first and second lanes 20a, 20b). Note that the lane can also be referred to as a conveyor that transports the substrate S on which the component P can be mounted along the transport direction. Further, in the present embodiment, the substrate transport device 20 includes two conveyors, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the substrate transfer device only needs to include at least one conveyor. Three or more conveyors may be provided.
 第1レーン20aは、図3に示すように、搬送方向に沿って延在する長尺の固定コンベアレール21a(以下、基準レール21aと称する場合がある。)と、搬送方向に沿って延在すると共に基板幅方向に沿って移動可能な長尺の可動コンベアレール22a(以下、従属レール22aと称する場合がある。)と、を有する。固定コンベアレール21aおよび可動コンベアレール22aは、いずれも、サイドプレート23と、サイドプレート23の向かい合う側面の左右両端部に設けられた一対のローラ24と、一対のローラ24に架け渡されるコンベアベルト25と、コンベアベルト25を周回駆動するベルト駆動装置26(図2参照)と、サイドプレート23の左右両端部を支持する2本の支持柱27と、を含む。 As shown in FIG. 3, the first lane 20a includes a long fixed conveyor rail 21a (hereinafter sometimes referred to as reference rail 21a) extending along the conveying direction, and a long fixed conveyor rail 21a extending along the conveying direction. and a long movable conveyor rail 22a (hereinafter sometimes referred to as dependent rail 22a) that is movable along the board width direction. The fixed conveyor rail 21a and the movable conveyor rail 22a both include a side plate 23, a pair of rollers 24 provided at both left and right ends of opposing sides of the side plate 23, and a conveyor belt 25 that spans the pair of rollers 24. , a belt drive device 26 (see FIG. 2) that rotates the conveyor belt 25, and two support columns 27 that support both left and right ends of the side plate 23.
 固定コンベアレール21aの2本の支持柱27は、基板幅方向に沿って延在する左右一対の支持台29の一端(図3中、前端部)に固定され、可動コンベアレール22aの2本の支持柱27は、支持台29上に当該一端から他端に向かって基板幅方向に沿って延在するように設けられたガイドレール29g上に設置されている。可動コンベアレール22aは、更にレール移動装置28(図2参照)を備え、レール移動装置28の駆動によりガイドレール29gに沿って基板幅方向に沿って移動する。第1レーン20aは、基板Sの幅に合わせて可動コンベアレール22aを移動させて固定コンベアレール21aと可動コンベアレール22aとの間隔を調整することにより、サイズの異なる複数種の基板Sを搬送することができる。 The two support columns 27 of the fixed conveyor rail 21a are fixed to one end (the front end in FIG. 3) of a pair of left and right support stands 29 extending along the board width direction, and the two support columns 27 of the movable conveyor rail 22a are The support column 27 is installed on a guide rail 29g provided on the support stand 29 so as to extend along the board width direction from one end to the other end. The movable conveyor rail 22a further includes a rail moving device 28 (see FIG. 2), and is driven by the rail moving device 28 to move along the guide rail 29g in the substrate width direction. The first lane 20a transports multiple types of substrates S of different sizes by moving the movable conveyor rail 22a according to the width of the substrate S and adjusting the interval between the fixed conveyor rail 21a and the movable conveyor rail 22a. be able to.
 第2レーン20bは、図3に示すように、第1レーン20aの可動コンベアレール22aに隣接して設置され搬送方向に沿って延在すると共に基板幅方向に沿って移動可能な長尺の可動コンベアレール21b(以下、基準レール21bと称する場合がある。)と、可動コンベアレール21bの可動コンベアレール22aとは反対側に設置され搬送方向に沿って延在すると共に基板幅方向に沿って移動可能な長尺の可動コンベアレール22b(以下、従属レール22bと称する場合がある。)と、を有する。可動コンベアレール21b,22bは、いずれも、サイドプレート23と、サイドプレート23の向かい合う側面の左右両端部に設けられた一対のローラ24と、一対のローラ24に架け渡されるコンベアベルト25と、コンベアベルト25を周回駆動するベルト駆動装置26(図2参照)と、サイドプレート23の左右両端部を支持する2本の支持柱27と、を含む。 As shown in FIG. 3, the second lane 20b is a long movable conveyor rail that is installed adjacent to the movable conveyor rail 22a of the first lane 20a, extends along the conveyance direction, and is movable along the substrate width direction. The conveyor rail 21b (hereinafter sometimes referred to as reference rail 21b) is installed on the opposite side of the movable conveyor rail 22a of the movable conveyor rail 21b, extends along the conveyance direction, and moves along the board width direction. It has a movable conveyor rail 22b (hereinafter sometimes referred to as dependent rail 22b) that can be as long as possible. The movable conveyor rails 21b and 22b each include a side plate 23, a pair of rollers 24 provided at both left and right ends of opposing sides of the side plate 23, a conveyor belt 25 spanning the pair of rollers 24, and a conveyor belt 25 that spans the pair of rollers 24. It includes a belt drive device 26 (see FIG. 2) that rotates the belt 25 and two support columns 27 that support both left and right ends of the side plate 23.
 可動コンベアレール21b,22bの2本の支持柱27は、第1レーン20aと共通のガイドレール29g上に設置されている。可動コンベアレール21b,22bは、更にレール移動装置28(図2参照)を備え、レール移動装置28の駆動によりガイドレール29gに沿って基板幅方向に沿って移動する。第2レーン20bは、基板Sの幅(基板幅方向の幅)に合わせて可動コンベアレール21b,22bの一方または双方を移動させて両者の間隔を調整することにより、サイズの異なる複数種の基板Sを搬送することができる。 The two support columns 27 of the movable conveyor rails 21b and 22b are installed on a guide rail 29g that is common to the first lane 20a. The movable conveyor rails 21b and 22b are further provided with a rail moving device 28 (see FIG. 2), and are moved along the guide rail 29g in the substrate width direction by being driven by the rail moving device 28. The second lane 20b can accommodate multiple types of substrates of different sizes by moving one or both of the movable conveyor rails 21b and 22b according to the width of the substrate S (width in the substrate width direction) and adjusting the interval between them. S can be transported.
 バックアップ装置30は、図3に示すように、第1および第2レーン20a,20bでそれぞれ搬送された基板Sを裏面から支持するものである。バックアップ装置30は、バックアッププレート31、バックアッププレート31を昇降させるプレート昇降装置32(図2参照)、及び、バックアッププレート31に載置される複数のバックアップピン35を有している。 As shown in FIG. 3, the backup device 30 supports the substrates S transported by the first and second lanes 20a and 20b from the back side. The backup device 30 includes a backup plate 31, a plate lifting device 32 (see FIG. 2) that raises and lowers the backup plate 31, and a plurality of backup pins 35 placed on the backup plate 31.
 バックアッププレート31は、磁性材料により形成され、基板幅方向に沿って延在すると共に上面31uにバックアップピン35が載置(設置)可能である載置面(設置面)を有する平板部材である。本実施形態では、図3に示すように、基板搬送装置20は2つ(複数)のレーン(第1および第2レーン20a,20b)を有し、バックアッププレート31は、基板幅方向における両端部が複数のレーンに跨がるように延在する。これにより、1つのバックアッププレート31に、基板Sを支持するために必要なバックアップピン35(以下、支持用バックアップピン35aと称する場合がある。)を載置することで、2つのレーンにおいてそれぞれ搬送される基板Sをバックアップすることができる。但し、バックアッププレートは、1つのレーンにつき1つずつ設けられ、それぞれ別々のプレート昇降装置により独立して昇降するように構成されてもよい。 The backup plate 31 is a flat plate member made of a magnetic material, extending along the substrate width direction, and having a mounting surface (installation surface) on the upper surface 31u on which the backup pin 35 can be mounted (installed). In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the substrate transfer device 20 has two (plural) lanes (first and second lanes 20a, 20b), and the backup plate 31 is located at both ends in the substrate width direction. extends across multiple lanes. As a result, by placing the backup pins 35 (hereinafter sometimes referred to as support backup pins 35a) necessary for supporting the substrate S on one backup plate 31, it is possible to transport the substrates in each of the two lanes. The substrate S to be used can be backed up. However, one backup plate may be provided for each lane, and each backup plate may be configured to be raised and lowered independently by separate plate raising and lowering devices.
 バックアッププレート31の左右端部中央部には、それぞれ上下に貫通する複数の貫通孔31hを有する貫通孔部31hb,貫通孔部31haが形成されている。複数の貫通孔31hは、前後方向(基板幅方向)に所定間隔で並ぶと共に、1つのバックアップピン35を挿通させることができる程度の内径を有する。複数の貫通孔31hのうち一部の貫通孔31hの間隔は、その間にバックアップピン35を設置することが可能な間隔に形成されている。なお、貫通孔31hは、1つのバックアップピン35を挿通させることができる程度の内径よりも大きい内径の開口を有してもよい。 A through-hole portion 31hb and a through-hole portion 31ha having a plurality of through-holes 31h penetrating vertically, respectively, are formed in the center of the left and right ends of the backup plate 31. The plurality of through holes 31h are arranged at predetermined intervals in the front-rear direction (board width direction) and have an inner diameter large enough to allow one backup pin 35 to be inserted therethrough. The intervals between some of the through holes 31h among the plurality of through holes 31h are formed to allow the backup pins 35 to be installed therebetween. Note that the through hole 31h may have an opening with an inner diameter larger than the inner diameter that allows one backup pin 35 to be inserted therethrough.
 プレート昇降装置32は、ボールねじ装置やエアシリンダ装置により構成され、バックアッププレート31の上面にバックアップピン35が載置された状態で、基板Sの裏面とバックアップピン35の先端とが当接する位置と両者が離間する位置との間でバックアッププレート31を昇降させる。 The plate elevating device 32 is composed of a ball screw device or an air cylinder device, and is located at a position where the back surface of the substrate S and the tip of the backup pin 35 come into contact with the back surface of the substrate S with the backup pin 35 placed on the top surface of the backup plate 31. The backup plate 31 is raised and lowered between a position where both are separated.
 バックアップピン35は、部品が装着可能である表面を備えた基板Sの裏面を支持可能であるバックアップ部材である。バックアップピン35は、部品を基板Sに実装する際に使用する支持用バックアップピン(支持用バックアップ部材)35aと、部品を基板Sに実装する際に使用しない不使用バックアップピン(不使用バックアップ部材)35bとが存在する。尚、例えば、支持用バックアップピン35aは、基本的には、先付け部品やはんだ印刷がない場所であって、基板Sが反りやすい場所や、実装時に振動しやすい場所、表面に比較的大型部品が実装される場所などの所定の支持場所に配置される。 The backup pin 35 is a backup member that can support the back surface of the board S, which has a surface on which components can be attached. The backup pins 35 include a supporting backup pin (supporting backup member) 35a that is used when mounting components on the board S, and an unused backup pin (unused backup member) that is not used when mounting the component on the board S. 35b exists. For example, the support backup pins 35a are basically used in locations where there are no pre-attached components or solder printing, where the board S is likely to warp, where vibrations occur during mounting, or where there are relatively large components on the surface. Placed in a predetermined support location, such as where it will be mounted.
 バックアップピン35は、図4に示すように、起立状態で上下に延在すると共に先端部が基端部よりも小径であるピン本体36と、ピン本体36の先端に形成される平坦な支持面37と、ピン本体36の底部に埋め込まれた永久磁石38と、を備える。バックアッププレート31は上述したように磁性材料により形成されており、バックアップピン35は、バックアッププレート31に載置されると、永久磁石38の磁力による吸引力によって当該バックアッププレート31に起立状態で固定される。更に、バックアップピン35(ピン本体36)の先端部外周面には、円周方向に所定角度間隔(例えば120°)をおいてそれぞれ径方向に突出する複数(3つ)の係合部39(突出部)が形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the backup pin 35 includes a pin body 36 that extends vertically in an upright state and whose tip end has a smaller diameter than its base end, and a flat support surface formed at the tip of the pin body 36. 37, and a permanent magnet 38 embedded in the bottom of the pin body 36. The backup plate 31 is made of a magnetic material as described above, and when the backup pin 35 is placed on the backup plate 31, it is fixed to the backup plate 31 in an upright state by the magnetic attraction force of the permanent magnet 38. Ru. Further, on the outer circumferential surface of the tip end of the backup pin 35 (pin body 36), a plurality (three) of engaging portions 39 (three) that protrude in the radial direction are provided at predetermined angular intervals (for example, 120°) in the circumferential direction. A protrusion) is formed.
 尚、本実施形態では、バックアップ部材としてバックアップピン35を採用するようにしたが、これに限定されず基板Sを支持する他の部材を採用してもよい。また、バックアップピン35をバックアッププレート31に磁力によって脱着可能に設置するようにしたが、これに限定されず、他の方式(繰り返し脱着可能な粘着(接着)部材)によって設置するようにしてもよい。 Note that in this embodiment, the backup pin 35 is employed as a backup member, but the present invention is not limited to this, and other members that support the substrate S may be employed. In addition, although the backup pin 35 is detachably installed on the backup plate 31 using magnetic force, the present invention is not limited to this, and the backup pin 35 may be installed using other methods (adhesive (adhesive) member that can be repeatedly attached and detached). .
 ヘッド50は、図5に示すように、例えばロータリヘッドであり、周方向に複数のホルダ52が配列されたヘッド本体51と、ヘッド本体51を回転(ホルダ52を公転)させるR軸アクチュエータ53と、ホルダ52を回転(自転)させるθ軸アクチュエータ54と、ホルダ52を上下に昇降させるZ軸アクチュエータ55と、を備える。ホルダ52の先端部には、吸着ノズル56やピッカノズル60が交換可能に装着される。 As shown in FIG. 5, the head 50 is, for example, a rotary head, and includes a head body 51 in which a plurality of holders 52 are arranged in the circumferential direction, and an R-axis actuator 53 that rotates the head body 51 (revolutions the holder 52). , a θ-axis actuator 54 that rotates (rotates) the holder 52, and a Z-axis actuator 55 that moves the holder 52 up and down. A suction nozzle 56 and a picker nozzle 60 are replaceably attached to the tip of the holder 52.
 ヘッド移動装置70は、図1に示すように、筐体12の上段部に基板幅方向に沿って延在するように設けられた左右一対のY軸ガイドレール73と、一対のY軸ガイドレール73に架け渡されたY軸スライダ74と、Y軸スライダ74に搬送方向に沿って延在するように設けられたX軸ガイドレール71と、X軸ガイドレール71に装着されたX軸スライダ72と、を備える。X軸スライダ72は、X軸アクチュエータ75(図2参照)によって駆動され、Y軸スライダ74は、Y軸アクチュエータ76(図2参照)によって駆動される。ヘッド50は、X軸スライダ72に取り付けられており、X軸アクチュエータ75およびY軸アクチュエータ76の駆動により水平方向に沿って移動する。ヘッド移動装置70は、バックアップピン35を収容台41a,41b,141a,141bとバックアッププレート31との間で移動させるバックアップ部材移動装置である。 As shown in FIG. 1, the head moving device 70 includes a pair of left and right Y-axis guide rails 73 provided in the upper part of the housing 12 so as to extend along the board width direction, and a pair of Y-axis guide rails. 73, an X-axis guide rail 71 provided to extend along the transport direction on the Y-axis slider 74, and an X-axis slider 72 attached to the X-axis guide rail 71. and. The X-axis slider 72 is driven by an X-axis actuator 75 (see FIG. 2), and the Y-axis slider 74 is driven by a Y-axis actuator 76 (see FIG. 2). The head 50 is attached to an X-axis slider 72, and is moved in the horizontal direction by driving an X-axis actuator 75 and a Y-axis actuator 76. The head moving device 70 is a backup member moving device that moves the backup pin 35 between the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b and the backup plate 31.
 吸着ノズル56は、図6Aに示すように、基端側に設けられホルダ52に挿入されて装着される装着部57と、先端側に設けられ部品を採取する採取部58と、を含む。採取部58は、筒状の部材であり、図示しない負圧源からの負圧が導入されることで、部品を吸引して採取する。 As shown in FIG. 6A, the suction nozzle 56 includes a mounting part 57 provided on the proximal end side and inserted into and attached to the holder 52, and a sampling part 58 provided on the distal end side for collecting parts. The collecting section 58 is a cylindrical member, and receives negative pressure from a negative pressure source (not shown) to suck and collect the parts.
 ピッカノズル60は、バックアップピン35を採取(ピックアップ)可能なノズルであり、図6Bに示すように、ホルダ52に装着される上述した装着部57と同一形状に形成された装着部61と、先端側に設けられバックアップピン35を採取する採取部62と、を含む。採取部62は、バックアップピン35の各係合部39(突出部)とそれぞれ係合する複数(3つ)の被係合部63を有する。複数の被係合部63は、フック先端部64とフック凹部65とを含むフック状の部材である。各被係合部63は、円周方向に所定角度間隔(例えば120°)をおいてフック先端部64が同一方向(円周方向の一方)を向くように形成される。ピッカノズル60は、円周方向における被係合部63(フック部)同士の隙間66にバックアップピン35の係合部39(突出部)を挿入させて、フック凹部65に掛けることにより、当該バックアップピン35を採取する。 The picker nozzle 60 is a nozzle that can collect (pick up) the backup pin 35, and as shown in FIG. and a collecting section 62 that is provided in the main body and collects the backup pin 35. The sampling portion 62 has a plurality of (three) engaged portions 63 that engage with each of the engaging portions 39 (projections) of the backup pin 35, respectively. The plurality of engaged portions 63 are hook-shaped members including a hook tip portion 64 and a hook recess 65. Each engaged portion 63 is formed at predetermined angular intervals (for example, 120°) in the circumferential direction so that the hook tip portions 64 face the same direction (one circumferential direction). The picker nozzle 60 is constructed by inserting the engaging part 39 (protruding part) of the backup pin 35 into the gap 66 between the engaged parts 63 (hook parts) in the circumferential direction and hooking it into the hook recess 65. Collect 35.
 ノズルストッカ81は、図1に示すように、第1レーン20aとフィーダ16との間に設置され、交換用の複数のノズルを収容する。本実施形態では、ノズルストッカ81には、サイズの異なる複数種の吸着ノズル56が収容されると共に上述したピッカノズル60が収容されている。ホルダ52に装着されるノズルは、当該ノズルストッカ81に対してヘッド移動装置70によるヘッド50の移動とZ軸アクチュエータ55によるホルダ52の昇降とに基づいて、必要に応じて自動交換される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the nozzle stocker 81 is installed between the first lane 20a and the feeder 16 and accommodates a plurality of replacement nozzles. In this embodiment, the nozzle stocker 81 accommodates a plurality of types of suction nozzles 56 of different sizes, and also accommodates the picker nozzle 60 described above. The nozzles attached to the holder 52 are automatically replaced as necessary based on the movement of the head 50 by the head moving device 70 and the elevation and lowering of the holder 52 by the Z-axis actuator 55 with respect to the nozzle stocker 81 .
 第1および第2バックアップピンストッカ40a,40bは、複数のバックアップピン35を収容する。図3に示すように、第1バックアップピンストッカ40aは、バックアッププレート31の右端中央部に形成された貫通孔部31ha(複数の貫通孔31h)の下方に配置され、バックアッププレート31の第1レーン20a内(固定コンベアレール21aと可動コンベアレール22aとの間)及び第2レーン20b内(可動コンベアレール21bと可動コンベアレール22bとの間)に設置されるバックアップピン35を収容する。 The first and second backup pin stockers 40a and 40b accommodate a plurality of backup pins 35. As shown in FIG. 3, the first backup pin stocker 40a is disposed below a through-hole portion 31ha (a plurality of through-holes 31h) formed at the center of the right end of the backup plate 31, and is located in the first lane of the backup plate 31. A backup pin 35 is housed within the second lane 20a (between the fixed conveyor rail 21a and the movable conveyor rail 22a) and within the second lane 20b (between the movable conveyor rail 21b and the movable conveyor rail 22b).
 一方、第2バックアップピンストッカ40bは、バックアッププレート31の左端中央部に形成された貫通孔部31hb(複数の貫通孔31h)の下方に配置され、第1レーン20a内及び第2レーン20b内に設置されるバックアップピン35を収容する。このように、第1および第2バックアップピンストッカ40a,40bがバックアッププレート31の下に設置されることで、バックアップ装置30の外に設置されるものに比して、フィーダ16を基板搬送装置20に近づけることができる。これにより、フィーダ16から部品を採取して基板Sへ実装する際のヘッド50の移動距離を短くすることができ、実装時間を短縮することができる。 On the other hand, the second backup pin stocker 40b is disposed below the through-hole portion 31hb (the plurality of through-holes 31h) formed at the center of the left end of the backup plate 31, and is located within the first lane 20a and the second lane 20b. It accommodates the backup pin 35 to be installed. In this way, by installing the first and second backup pin stockers 40a and 40b under the backup plate 31, the feeder 16 can be moved closer to the substrate transfer device 20 than the one installed outside the backup device 30. can be approached. Thereby, the moving distance of the head 50 when picking up components from the feeder 16 and mounting them on the substrate S can be shortened, and the mounting time can be shortened.
 第1および第2バックアップピンストッカ40a,40bは、いずれも、図7に示すように、収容台41(以下、第1バックアップピンストッカ40aの収容台を41aと称し、第2バックアップピンストッカ40bの収容台を41bと称する場合がある。)と、収容台41を昇降する収容台昇降装置43と、を有する。収容台41の上面には、それぞれ対応する貫通孔31hの真下に位置する複数の収容突起42が設けられている。本実施形態では、収容突起42は、磁性材料により形成されている。バックアップピン35は、収容突起42に載置されると、底部に埋め込まれた永久磁石38の磁力による吸引力によって当該収容突起42に起立状態で固定される。 As shown in FIG. 7, both the first and second backup pin stockers 40a and 40b are connected to an accommodation stand 41 (hereinafter, the accommodation stand of the first backup pin stocker 40a is referred to as 41a, and the accommodation stand of the second backup pin stocker 40b is referred to as 41a). (The storage table may be referred to as 41b.) and a storage table lifting device 43 that raises and lowers the storage table 41. A plurality of accommodation protrusions 42 are provided on the upper surface of the accommodation table 41, each located directly below the corresponding through hole 31h. In this embodiment, the housing protrusion 42 is made of a magnetic material. When the backup pin 35 is placed on the accommodation protrusion 42, it is fixed to the accommodation protrusion 42 in an upright state by the magnetic attractive force of the permanent magnet 38 embedded in the bottom.
 収容台昇降装置43は、エアシリンダ装置やボールねじ装置により構成され、収容台41の上面がバックアッププレート31の底面に当接する位置と両者が離間する位置との間で収容台41を昇降させる。収容突起42は、バックアッププレート31の厚みと略同じ高さを有しており、収容突起42に載置されたバックアップピン35は、収容台41が上昇端まで上昇することで、当該バックアップピン35の底面がバックアッププレート31の上面と略同じ高さまで上昇する。また、収容突起42に載置されたバックアップピン35は、収容台41が下降端まで下降することで、当該バックアップピン35の一部または全部がバックアッププレート31の下方に位置するまで下降する。 The storage table elevating device 43 is configured by an air cylinder device or a ball screw device, and raises and lowers the storage table 41 between a position where the top surface of the storage table 41 contacts the bottom surface of the backup plate 31 and a position where both are separated. The accommodation protrusion 42 has a height that is approximately the same as the thickness of the backup plate 31, and the backup pin 35 placed on the accommodation protrusion 42 is lifted up by the accommodation table 41 to the rising end. The bottom surface of the backup plate 31 rises to approximately the same height as the top surface of the backup plate 31. Further, the backup pin 35 placed on the accommodation protrusion 42 is lowered until a part or all of the backup pin 35 is located below the backup plate 31 as the accommodation table 41 is lowered to the lower end.
 前述したように、収容台41aは、所定位置にて昇降可能に配置されている。尚、所定位置は、バックアッププレート31の基板幅方向の中央部すなわち貫通孔部31haに対応した位置に設定されている。収容台41bも、所定位置にて昇降可能に配置されている。尚、所定位置は、バックアッププレート31の基板幅方向の中央部すなわち貫通孔部31hbに対応した位置に設定されている。 As described above, the storage table 41a is arranged to be movable up and down at a predetermined position. Note that the predetermined position is set at a central portion of the backup plate 31 in the board width direction, that is, a position corresponding to the through hole portion 31ha. The storage table 41b is also arranged to be movable up and down at a predetermined position. Note that the predetermined position is set at the center of the backup plate 31 in the board width direction, that is, at a position corresponding to the through hole portion 31hb.
 さらに、可動コンベアレール22a及び21bは、貫通孔部31ha及び貫通孔部31hbに対応した位置(所定位置)にある収容台41a及び収容台41bの上方を移動可能に配置されている。このとき、収容台41a及び収容台41bは、下降位置にあるのが好ましいが、収容台41a及び収容台41bに載置されているバックアップピン35に、移動する可動コンベアレール22a及び21bが接触しないのであれば、上昇位置にあってもよい。 Further, the movable conveyor rails 22a and 21b are movably arranged above the storage tables 41a and 41b located at positions (predetermined positions) corresponding to the through-hole portions 31ha and 31hb. At this time, the storage tables 41a and 41b are preferably in the lowered position, but the moving movable conveyor rails 22a and 21b do not come into contact with the backup pins 35 placed on the storage tables 41a and 41b. , it may be in the raised position.
 制御装置90は、上記コンベア(一つでも複数でも)において、バックアップ部材移動装置によりバックアップピン35を移動させる際に、可動コンベアレール22a,21b及び収容台41a,41b(または141a,141b)のうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させる(制御部)。制御装置90は、図2に示すように、CPU91とROM92とRAM93と記憶装置94と入出力インタフェース95とを備える。これらは、バス96を介して電気的に接続されている。制御装置90には、X軸スライダ72の位置を検知するX軸位置センサや、Y軸スライダ74の位置を検知するY軸位置センサ、ホルダ52の昇降位置を検知するZ軸位置センサ、パーツカメラ82、マークカメラ83などからの各種信号が入出力インタフェース95を介して入力されている。一方、制御装置90からは、フィーダ16や、ベルト駆動装置26、レール移動装置28、プレート昇降装置32、収容台昇降装置43、X軸アクチュエータ75、Y軸アクチュエータ76、R軸アクチュエータ53、θ軸アクチュエータ54、Z軸アクチュエータ55、パーツカメラ82、マークカメラ83などへの各種制御信号が入出力インタフェース95を介して出力されている。制御装置90は、図示しない管理コンピュータと通信可能に接続されており、管理コンピュータからジョブ(生産プログラム)を受信し、受信したジョブに従って基板Sに部品を実装した製品の生産を行なう。 When the backup pin 35 is moved by the backup member moving device in the conveyor (one or more), the control device 90 controls one of the movable conveyor rails 22a, 21b and the storage tables 41a, 41b (or 141a, 141b). Move one side relative to the other (control unit). As shown in FIG. 2, the control device 90 includes a CPU 91, a ROM 92, a RAM 93, a storage device 94, and an input/output interface 95. These are electrically connected via a bus 96. The control device 90 includes an X-axis position sensor that detects the position of the X-axis slider 72, a Y-axis position sensor that detects the position of the Y-axis slider 74, a Z-axis position sensor that detects the vertical position of the holder 52, and a parts camera. Various signals from 82, mark camera 83, etc. are inputted via an input/output interface 95. On the other hand, from the control device 90, the feeder 16, belt drive device 26, rail moving device 28, plate lifting device 32, storage platform lifting device 43, X-axis actuator 75, Y-axis actuator 76, R-axis actuator 53, θ-axis Various control signals to the actuator 54, Z-axis actuator 55, parts camera 82, mark camera 83, etc. are outputted via an input/output interface 95. The control device 90 is communicably connected to a management computer (not shown), receives a job (production program) from the management computer, and produces a product in which parts are mounted on a board S according to the received job.
 パーツカメラ82は、第1レーン20aとフィーダ16との間に設置され、吸着ノズル56に採取された部品を下方から撮像して制御装置90へ送信する。制御装置90は、撮像画像を処理することにより、吸着ミスや吸着ずれを認識する。 The parts camera 82 is installed between the first lane 20a and the feeder 16, images the parts picked up by the suction nozzle 56 from below, and transmits the image to the control device 90. The control device 90 recognizes suction errors and suction deviations by processing the captured images.
 マークカメラ83は、ヘッド50またはX軸スライダ72に設置され、基板Sに付された基準マークを上方から撮像したり、バックアッププレート31上のバックアップピン35を上方から撮像したりして、その撮像画像を制御装置90へ送信する。制御装置90は、撮像画像を処理することにより、基板Sの位置を認識したり、バックアップピン35の位置を認識したりする。 The mark camera 83 is installed on the head 50 or the X-axis slider 72, and images the reference mark attached to the substrate S from above or the backup pin 35 on the backup plate 31 from above. Send the image to the control device 90. The control device 90 recognizes the position of the substrate S and the position of the backup pin 35 by processing the captured image.
(部品実装機の動作)
 次に、上述した本実施形態の部品実装機10の動作について図8に示すフローチャートに沿って説明する。制御装置90は、ステップS102において、生産プログラム(ジョブ)を管理コンピュータから読み込む(取得する)。生産プログラムは、部品Pが基板Sに実装された実装基板を生産するためのプログラムであり、基板Sのサイズ情報、実装時に基板を停止させる位置(基板停止位置)のオフセットの基板情報や、支持用バックアップピン35aの配置位置(以下、支持場所と称する場合もある。これらの位置座標)、バックアッププレート31の範囲、並びに、基板Sの裏面の部品実装位置(座標)及び/又ははんだ印刷場所(はんだ印刷位置)の配置位置(座標)に係る基板裏面情報を含んでいる。尚、基板Sのサイズ情報としては、搬送方向(X軸方向)サイズ、基板幅方向(Y軸方向)サイズがある。基板停止位置のオフセットは、部品実装機10の基準点に対するオフセットである。また、基板Sの裏面の部品実装位置は、既に実装済みである部品(先付け部品)の実装位置であり、はんだ印刷場所の配置位置は、既にはんだが印刷済みである位置(はんだが未印刷である印刷可能な場所も含む。)であり、例えばパターンのランドの配置位置などを含んでいる。
(Operation of component mounter)
Next, the operation of the component mounter 10 of this embodiment described above will be explained along the flowchart shown in FIG. 8. In step S102, the control device 90 reads (obtains) a production program (job) from the management computer. The production program is a program for producing a mounted board in which the component P is mounted on the board S, and includes information on the size of the board S, board information on the offset of the position where the board is stopped during mounting (board stop position), and support information. The arrangement position of the backup pin 35a (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a support location; these position coordinates), the range of the backup plate 31, the component mounting position (coordinates) on the back surface of the board S, and/or the solder printing location ( Contains information on the back side of the board related to the placement position (coordinates) of the solder printing position. Note that the size information of the substrate S includes the size in the transport direction (X-axis direction) and the size in the substrate width direction (Y-axis direction). The offset of the board stop position is an offset with respect to the reference point of the component mounter 10. In addition, the component mounting position on the back side of the board S is the mounting position of already mounted components (pre-installed components), and the placement position of the solder printing location is the position where solder has already been printed (solder is not printed). (including certain printable locations), and includes, for example, the layout positions of the lands of the pattern.
 制御装置90は、実装基板の生産開始前に、バックアッププレート31に支持用バックアップピン35aを設置する。制御装置90は、ステップS104において、第1レーン20aにて支持用バックアップピン35aを設置(移動)する処理(第1レーンピン設置(移動)処理)を実施し、ステップS106において、第2レーン20bにて支持用バックアップピン35aを設置(移動)する処理(第2レーンピン設置(移動)処理)を実施する。 The control device 90 installs the supporting backup pins 35a on the backup plate 31 before starting production of the mounting board. In step S104, the control device 90 executes a process of installing (moving) the supporting backup pin 35a in the first lane 20a (first lane pin installation (moving) process), and in step S106, the process of installing (moving) the support backup pin 35a in the second lane 20b is performed. Then, a process of installing (moving) the support backup pin 35a (second lane pin installation (movement) process) is performed.
(第1レーンピン設置(移動)処理)
 第1レーンピン設置(移動)処理について図9に示すフローチャートに沿って詳述する。第1レーンピン設置(移動)処理では、まず、制御装置90は、ヘッド移動装置70を駆動してヘッド50をノズルストッカ81の上方へ移動させ、ホルダ52に装着するノズルをピッカノズル60に交換する(ステップS202)。続いて、制御装置90は、第1レーン20aを搬送する基板Sの幅情報と第1レーン20aの支持用バックアップピン35aのレイアウト情報とを管理コンピュータから取得する(ステップS204)。
(1st lane pin installation (movement) process)
The first lane pin installation (movement) process will be described in detail along the flowchart shown in FIG. In the first lane pin installation (movement) process, first, the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move the head 50 above the nozzle stocker 81, and replaces the nozzle attached to the holder 52 with the picker nozzle 60 ( Step S202). Subsequently, the control device 90 acquires width information of the substrate S to be transported on the first lane 20a and layout information of the supporting backup pins 35a of the first lane 20a from the management computer (step S204).
 そして、制御装置90は、支持用バックアップピン35aを配置対象コンベアに移動する際に、可動コンベアレール及び収容台のうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させるピン移動準備処理を実施する(制御部)。すなわち、制御装置90は、支持用バックアップピン35aを配置対象コンベアに移動する前に、可動コンベアレール及び収容台のうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させる。 Then, when moving the supporting backup pin 35a to the placement target conveyor, the control device 90 executes a pin movement preparation process of moving one of the movable conveyor rail and the storage table relative to the other (control unit). . That is, before moving the support backup pin 35a to the placement target conveyor, the control device 90 moves one of the movable conveyor rail and the storage table relative to the other.
 具体的には、制御装置90は、ステップS206において、収容台昇降装置43を駆動して第1収容台41a及び第2収容台41bを下降させる。さらに、制御装置90は、ステップS208において、レール移動装置28を駆動して可動コンベアレールである第1レーン20aの従属レール22a及び第2レーン20bの基準レール21bを第2レーン20b側に移動させる(図11B参照)。このとき、従属レール22a及び基準レール21bの移動先は、第1収容台41a及び第2収容台41b(貫通孔部31ha,31hb)の真上を除く位置が好ましく、第1収容台41a及び第2収容台41b(貫通孔部31ha,31hb)より第2レーン20b側の位置が好ましい。 Specifically, in step S206, the control device 90 drives the accommodating table lifting device 43 to lower the first accommodating table 41a and the second accommodating table 41b. Further, in step S208, the control device 90 drives the rail moving device 28 to move the subordinate rail 22a of the first lane 20a, which is a movable conveyor rail, and the reference rail 21b of the second lane 20b to the second lane 20b side. (See Figure 11B). At this time, the movement destinations of the subordinate rail 22a and the reference rail 21b are preferably positions other than directly above the first storage stand 41a and the second storage stand 41b (through-hole portions 31ha, 31hb), and the first storage stand 41a and the A position closer to the second lane 20b than the second storage stand 41b (through-hole portions 31ha, 31hb) is preferable.
 このように、制御装置90は、支持用バックアップピン35aを、バックアップピン35を配置する対象であるレーンである配置対象レーンである第1レーン20aに配置する前に、可動コンベアレールである従属レール22a及び基準レール21b並びに第1収容台41a及び第2収容台41bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動をさせる(相対移動工程)。これにより、制御装置90は、ヘッド50を駆動して、第1収容台41a及び第2収容台41b上に載置されているバックアップピン35をバックアッププレート31の所定の支持場所(第1レーン20a上のバックアップピン配置可能範囲31a1(図11A参照)内に設定された場所である。)に移動して載置する際に、その移動時にコンベアレールなどの障害物を乗り越える必要がないため、第1収容台41a及び第2収容台41b上の全てのバックアップピン35を支持用バックアップピン35aとして利用することが可能となる。 In this way, before arranging the support backup pin 35a on the first lane 20a, which is the lane to be arranged and which is the lane in which the backup pin 35 is arranged, the control device 90 moves the supporting back-up pin 35a to the subordinate rail, which is a movable conveyor rail. 22a and the reference rail 21b, and one of the first storage stand 41a and the second storage stand 41b is moved relative to the other (relative movement step). As a result, the control device 90 drives the head 50 to move the backup pins 35 placed on the first accommodating table 41a and the second accommodating table 41b to a predetermined support location of the backup plate 31 (first lane 20a). When moving and placing the backup pin in the upper backup pin placement range 31a1 (see Figure 11A), there is no need to overcome obstacles such as conveyor rails. All the backup pins 35 on the first storage stand 41a and the second storage stand 41b can be used as support backup pins 35a.
 尚、バックアップピン配置可能範囲31a1は、支持用バックアップピン35aが配置可能な範囲であり、ヘッド50の可動範囲などを考慮して基板Sの外形寸法より若干狭い範囲に設定された範囲であることが好ましい。また、第2レーン20b上にも、第1レーン20aと同様にバックアップピン配置可能範囲31a2(図11A参照)が設定されている。 The backup pin arrangement range 31a1 is a range in which the supporting backup pins 35a can be arranged, and is a range set to be slightly narrower than the external dimensions of the substrate S, taking into consideration the movable range of the head 50, etc. is preferred. Also, on the second lane 20b, a backup pin placement possible range 31a2 (see FIG. 11A) is set, similar to the first lane 20a.
 次に、制御装置90は、ステップS210において、収容台昇降装置43を駆動して第1バックアップピンストッカ40aの収容台41a及び第2バックアップピンストッカ40bの収容台41bを上昇させる。さらに、制御装置90は、ステップS212において、バックアッププレート31の全範囲(貫通孔部31ha,31hbを含む)をマークカメラ83により撮像する。尚、収容台41a,41bがバックアッププレート31と上下方向にて重ならない場合には、撮像範囲は、バックアッププレート31の全範囲と収容台41a,41bの全範囲とを合わせた範囲となる。すなわち、バックアッププレート31と収容台41a,41bの両方が撮像可能な範囲となる。 Next, in step S210, the control device 90 drives the accommodating table lifting device 43 to raise the accommodating table 41a of the first backup pin stocker 40a and the accommodating table 41b of the second backup pin stocker 40b. Further, in step S212, the control device 90 images the entire range of the backup plate 31 (including the through holes 31ha and 31hb) using the mark camera 83. Note that if the storage tables 41a and 41b do not overlap the backup plate 31 in the vertical direction, the imaging range is the sum of the entire range of the backup plate 31 and the total range of the storage tables 41a and 41b. That is, both the backup plate 31 and the accommodating tables 41a and 41b are within the imageable range.
 続いて、制御装置90は、上述した相対移動の後に、配置対象レーンにバックアップピン35(支持用バックアップピン35a)の移動を行う(バックアップ部材移動(処理)工程)。すなわち、制御装置90は、ステップS214において、撮像画像を処理して収容台41a,41bに載置されたバックアップピン35及びバックアッププレート31に載置されたバックアップピン35の位置を認識し、ステップS204で受信したレイアウト情報に従って支持用バックアップピン35aを移動させる(図11C参照)。具体的には、制御装置90は、ヘッド移動装置70を駆動してピッカノズル60を移動対象のバックアップピン35の真上へ移動させる。次に、制御装置90は、ヘッド50を駆動して、係合部39(突出部)をピッカノズル60のフック凹部65に嵌合することにより、ピッカノズル60によりバックアップピン35を採取させる。そして、制御装置90は、ヘッド移動装置70を駆動して、採取した支持用バックアップピン35aを所定の支持場所に移動して載置する。 Subsequently, after the above-described relative movement, the control device 90 moves the backup pin 35 (supporting backup pin 35a) to the placement target lane (backup member movement (processing) step). That is, in step S214, the control device 90 processes the captured image to recognize the positions of the backup pins 35 placed on the storage tables 41a and 41b and the backup pins 35 placed on the backup plate 31, and then processes the captured images in step S204. The supporting backup pin 35a is moved according to the layout information received in (see FIG. 11C). Specifically, the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move the picker nozzle 60 directly above the backup pin 35 to be moved. Next, the control device 90 drives the head 50 to fit the engaging portion 39 (protruding portion) into the hook recess 65 of the picker nozzle 60, thereby causing the picker nozzle 60 to pick up the backup pin 35. Then, the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move and place the collected support backup pin 35a to a predetermined support location.
 尚、バックアップピン35は、作業者の手作業により初期投入場所でもある収容台41の載置場所に投入され載置される。また、初期投入場所への載置は、手作業でなくヘッド50を使用して自動で投入するようにしてもよい。さらに、初期投入場所は、収容台41以外の場所を採用するようにしてもよく、バックアッププレート31上や、バックアッププレート31の範囲外であっても部品実装機10内かつヘッド50によるピッカノズル60の採取可能な範囲であれば設定可能である。 Incidentally, the backup pin 35 is manually inserted and placed in the placement location of the storage table 41, which is also the initial placement location, by the operator. Further, the placement at the initial loading location may not be done manually but may be automatically loaded using the head 50. Furthermore, the initial loading location may be a location other than the storage table 41, and even if it is on the backup plate 31 or outside the range of the backup plate 31, it may be inside the component mounter 10 and the picker nozzle 60 by the head 50. It can be set as long as it is within the range that can be collected.
 制御装置90は、ステップS216において、支持用バックアップピン35aを移動させる度に、第1レーン20aの全ての支持用バックアップピン35aの設置(載置)が完了したか否かを判定する。制御装置90は、第1レーン20aに載置予定の全ての支持用バックアップピン35aの設置が完了していないと判定すると(ステップS216にて「NO」と判定)、ステップS214に戻ってレイアウト情報に従って次の移動対象の支持用バックアップピン35aを移動させる。 In step S216, the control device 90 determines whether the installation (placing) of all the support backup pins 35a in the first lane 20a is completed each time the support backup pins 35a are moved. If the control device 90 determines that the installation of all the support backup pins 35a scheduled to be placed on the first lane 20a has not been completed (“NO” in step S216), the control device 90 returns to step S214 and updates the layout information. Accordingly, the supporting backup pin 35a to be moved next is moved.
 一方、制御装置90は、第1レーン20aに載置予定の全ての支持用バックアップピン35aの設置が完了したと判定すると(ステップS216にて「YES」と判定)、第1レーン20a上に、実装の際に基板Sの支持に使用しない余分なバックアップピン35(本明細書中にて不使用バックアップピン35bと称する場合がある。)があるか否かを判定する(ステップS218)。 On the other hand, when the control device 90 determines that the installation of all the supporting backup pins 35a scheduled to be placed on the first lane 20a has been completed (determined as "YES" in step S216), the control device 90 places the support pins 35a on the first lane 20a. It is determined whether there are any extra backup pins 35 (sometimes referred to as unused backup pins 35b in this specification) that are not used to support the board S during mounting (step S218).
 制御装置90は、ステップS218にてバックアッププレート31上(特に第1レーン20a上)に不使用バックアップピン35bがあると判定すると(ステップS218にて「YES」と判定し)、その不使用バックアップピン35bを所定の収容場所である収容台41a,41bに移動させる(ステップS220)。この処理は、ステップS212で得られた撮像画像及び収容台41a,41bから移動させた支持用バックアップピン35aの移動情報(位置情報)に基づいて収容台41a,41bの空き状況を確認し、バックアッププレート31上の移動対象の不使用バックアップピン35bを採取して収容台41a,41bの空いている収容場所に載置することにより行なわれる。 When the control device 90 determines in step S218 that there is an unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the first lane 20a) (determined as "YES" in step S218), the controller 90 removes the unused backup pin 35b. 35b to storage tables 41a and 41b, which are predetermined storage locations (step S220). In this process, the availability of the storage tables 41a and 41b is checked based on the captured image obtained in step S212 and the movement information (position information) of the support backup pins 35a moved from the storage tables 41a and 41b, and the backup This is done by collecting the unused backup pins 35b to be moved on the plate 31 and placing them in vacant storage locations on the storage tables 41a and 41b.
 一方、制御装置90は、ステップS218にてバックアッププレート31上(特に第1レーン20a上)に不使用バックアップピン35bがないと判定すると(ステップS218にて「NO」と判定し)、ステップS222において、収容台昇降装置43を駆動して第1バックアップピンストッカ40aの収容台41a及び第2バックアップピンストッカ40bの収容台41bを下降させる。その後、制御装置90は、ステップS224において、レール移動装置28を駆動して可動コンベアレールである第1レーン20aの従属レール22a及び第2レーン20bの基準レール21bを第1レーン20a側に移動させ、従属レール22a及び基準レール21bをバックアッププレート31の基板幅方向中央部に移動させる(図11D参照)。そして、制御装置90は、第1レーンピン設置(移動)処理を終了する。 On the other hand, if the control device 90 determines in step S218 that there is no unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the first lane 20a) (determines "NO" in step S218), in step S222 , the storage table lifting device 43 is driven to lower the storage table 41a of the first backup pin stocker 40a and the storage table 41b of the second backup pin stocker 40b. Thereafter, in step S224, the control device 90 drives the rail moving device 28 to move the dependent rail 22a of the first lane 20a and the reference rail 21b of the second lane 20b, which are movable conveyor rails, toward the first lane 20a. , the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b are moved to the center of the backup plate 31 in the board width direction (see FIG. 11D). Then, the control device 90 ends the first lane pin installation (movement) process.
 尚、本第1レーンピン設置(移動)処理において、ピン移動準備処理を実施した後に、支持用バックアップピン35aを移動するバックアップ部材移動処理を実施するようにしたが、ピン移動準備処理とバックアップ部材移動処理を同時に実施するようにしてもよい。この場合、図9に示すフローチャートにおいて、ステップS206の処理(収容台41の下降)を省略し、ステップS208の処理(可動レール22a,21bの移動)をステップS214の処理(支持用バックアップピン35aの移動)内にて実施すればよい。例えば、制御装置90は、ステップS214において、可動レール22a,21bを移動させなくても移動できる支持用バックアップピン35a(移動前の可動レール22a,21bより第1レーン20a側に位置する支持用バックアップピン35a)を先に移動させるとともに、可動レール22a,21bを第2レーン20b側に移動させ、その後、可動レール22a,21bを移動させなければ移動できない支持用バックアップピン35a(移動前の可動レール22a,21bより第2レーン20b側に位置する支持用バックアップピン35a)を移動させる。 In this first lane pin installation (movement) process, the backup member movement process for moving the supporting backup pin 35a was performed after the pin movement preparation process, but the pin movement preparation process and the backup member movement The processes may be performed simultaneously. In this case, in the flowchart shown in FIG. 9, the process in step S206 (lowering the storage platform 41) is omitted, and the process in step S208 (moving the movable rails 22a, 21b) is replaced by the process in step S214 (moving the supporting backup pin 35a). It can be carried out within (transfer). For example, in step S214, the control device 90 controls the support backup pin 35a that can be moved without moving the movable rails 22a, 21b (the support backup pin 35a is located on the first lane 20a side from the movable rails 22a, 21b before movement). The support backup pin 35a (the movable rail before movement) cannot be moved unless the movable rails 22a, 21b are moved to the second lane 20b side, and the movable rails 22a, 21b are moved to the second lane 20b side. The supporting backup pin 35a) located closer to the second lane 20b than 22a and 21b is moved.
 このように、「支持用バックアップピン35aを配置対象コンベアに移動する際に、可動コンベアレール及び収容台のうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させる」すなわち、「バックアップ部材移動処理を実施する際に、ピン移動準備処理を実施する」には、「バックアップ部材移動処理を実施する前に、ピン移動準備処理を実施する」と「バックアップ部材移動処理を実施すると同時に、ピン移動準備処理を実施する」の両方の意味が含まれている。尚、第2レーンピン設置(移動)処理においても同様である。 In this way, "when moving the support backup pin 35a to the placement target conveyor, one of the movable conveyor rail and the storage table is moved relative to the other", that is, "when carrying out the backup member movement process" , "Implement the pin movement preparation process" includes "Implement the pin movement preparation process before the backup member movement process" and "Implement the pin movement preparation process at the same time as the backup member movement process". It includes both meanings. The same applies to the second lane pin installation (movement) process.
(第2レーンピン設置(移動)処理)
 さらに、第2レーンピン設置(移動)処理について図10に示すフローチャートに沿って詳述する。第2レーンピン設置(移動)処理では、まず、制御装置90は、第2レーン20bを搬送する基板Sの幅情報と第2レーン20bの支持用バックアップピン35aのレイアウト情報とを管理コンピュータから取得する(ステップS304)。
(Second lane pin installation (movement) processing)
Furthermore, the second lane pin installation (movement) process will be described in detail along the flowchart shown in FIG. In the second lane pin installation (movement) process, first, the control device 90 acquires the width information of the substrate S to be transported in the second lane 20b and the layout information of the supporting backup pins 35a of the second lane 20b from the management computer. (Step S304).
 そして、制御装置90は、上述したピン移動準備処理を実施する。具体的には、制御装置90は、ステップS306において、収容台昇降装置43を駆動して第1収容台41a及び第2収容台41bを下降させる。さらに、制御装置90は、ステップS308において、レール移動装置28を駆動して可動コンベアレールである第1レーン20aの従属レール22a及び第2レーン20bの基準レール21bを第1レーン20a側に移動させる(図11E参照)。このとき、従属レール22a及び基準レール21bの移動先は、第1収容台41a及び第2収容台41b(貫通孔部31ha,31hb)の真上を除く位置が好ましく、第1収容台41a及び第2収容台41b(貫通孔部31ha,31hb)より第1レーン20a側の位置が好ましい。 Then, the control device 90 executes the pin movement preparation process described above. Specifically, in step S306, the control device 90 drives the accommodating table lifting device 43 to lower the first accommodating table 41a and the second accommodating table 41b. Further, in step S308, the control device 90 drives the rail moving device 28 to move the dependent rail 22a of the first lane 20a, which is a movable conveyor rail, and the reference rail 21b of the second lane 20b to the first lane 20a side. (See Figure 11E). At this time, the movement destinations of the subordinate rail 22a and the reference rail 21b are preferably positions other than directly above the first storage stand 41a and the second storage stand 41b (through-hole portions 31ha, 31hb), and the first storage stand 41a and the A position closer to the first lane 20a than the second storage stand 41b (through-hole portions 31ha, 31hb) is preferable.
 このように、制御装置90は、上述したステップS206,208の処理と同様に、支持用バックアップピン35aを、バックアップピン35を配置する対象であるレーンである配置対象レーンである第2レーン20bに配置する前に、可動コンベアレールである従属レール22a及び基準レール21b並びに第1収容台41a及び第2収容台41bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動をさせる(相対移動工程)。 In this way, the control device 90 moves the supporting backup pin 35a to the second lane 20b, which is the lane to be arranged and which is the lane in which the backup pin 35 is arranged, in the same manner as in steps S206 and 208 described above. Before the arrangement, one of the subordinate rail 22a and the reference rail 21b, which are movable conveyor rails, and the first storage platform 41a and the second storage platform 41b is moved relative to the other (relative movement step).
 次に、制御装置90は、ステップS310において、収容台昇降装置43を駆動して第1バックアップピンストッカ40aの収容台41a及び第2バックアップピンストッカ40bの収容台41bを上昇させる。さらに、制御装置90は、ステップS312において、上述したステップS212と同様に、バックアッププレート31の全範囲(貫通孔部31ha,31hbを含む)をマークカメラ83により撮像する。 Next, in step S310, the control device 90 drives the accommodating table lifting device 43 to raise the accommodating table 41a of the first backup pin stocker 40a and the accommodating table 41b of the second backup pin stocker 40b. Furthermore, in step S312, the control device 90 images the entire range of the backup plate 31 (including the through holes 31ha and 31hb) using the mark camera 83, similarly to step S212 described above.
 続いて、制御装置90は、上述した相対移動の後に、配置対象レーンにバックアップピン35(支持用バックアップピン35a)の移動を行う(バックアップ部材移動(処理)工程)。すなわち、制御装置90は、ステップS314において、上述したステップS214と同様に、撮像画像を処理して収容台41a,41bに載置されたバックアップピン35及びバックアッププレート31に載置されたバックアップピン35の位置を認識し、ステップS304で受信したレイアウト情報に従って支持用バックアップピン35aを移動させる(図11F参照)。 Subsequently, after the above-described relative movement, the control device 90 moves the backup pin 35 (supporting backup pin 35a) to the placement target lane (backup member movement (processing) step). That is, in step S314, similarly to step S214 described above, the control device 90 processes the captured image and displays the backup pins 35 placed on the storage tables 41a and 41b and the backup pins 35 placed on the backup plate 31. The supporting backup pin 35a is moved according to the layout information received in step S304 (see FIG. 11F).
 制御装置90は、ステップS316において、支持用バックアップピン35aを移動させる度に、第2レーン20bの全ての支持用バックアップピン35aの設置(載置)が完了したか否かを判定する。制御装置90は、第2レーン20bに載置予定の全ての支持用バックアップピン35aの設置が完了していないと判定すると(ステップS316にて「NO」と判定)、ステップS314に戻ってレイアウト情報に従って次の移動対象の支持用バックアップピン35aを移動させる。 In step S316, the control device 90 determines whether the installation (placing) of all the support backup pins 35a in the second lane 20b is completed each time the support backup pins 35a are moved. If the control device 90 determines that the installation of all the support backup pins 35a scheduled to be placed on the second lane 20b has not been completed (determined as "NO" in step S316), the control device 90 returns to step S314 and updates the layout information. Accordingly, the supporting backup pin 35a to be moved next is moved.
 一方、制御装置90は、第2レーン20bに載置予定の全ての支持用バックアップピン35aの設置が完了したと判定すると(ステップS316にて「YES」と判定)、第2レーン20b上に、実装の際に基板Sの支持に使用しない余分なバックアップピン35(本明細書中にて不使用バックアップピン35bと称する場合がある。)があるか否かを判定する(ステップS318)。 On the other hand, when the control device 90 determines that the installation of all the supporting backup pins 35a scheduled to be placed on the second lane 20b has been completed (determined as "YES" in step S316), the control device 90 places the following on the second lane 20b. It is determined whether there are any extra backup pins 35 (sometimes referred to as unused backup pins 35b in this specification) that are not used to support the board S during mounting (step S318).
 制御装置90は、ステップS318にてバックアッププレート31上(特に第2レーン20b上)に不使用バックアップピン35bがあると判定すると(ステップS318にて「YES」と判定し)、その不使用バックアップピン35bを所定の収容場所である収容台41a,41bに移動させる(ステップS320)。この処理は、ステップS312で得られた撮像画像及び収容台41a,41bから移動させた支持用バックアップピン35aの移動情報(位置情報を含む)に基づいて収容台41a,41bの空き状況を確認し、バックアッププレート31上の移動対象の不使用バックアップピン35bを採取して収容台41a,41bの空いている収容場所に載置することにより行なわれる。 When the control device 90 determines in step S318 that there is an unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the second lane 20b) (determined as "YES" in step S318), the controller 90 removes the unused backup pin 35b. 35b to storage tables 41a and 41b, which are predetermined storage locations (step S320). This process checks the availability of the storage tables 41a and 41b based on the captured image obtained in step S312 and the movement information (including position information) of the supporting backup pins 35a moved from the storage tables 41a and 41b. This is done by collecting the unused backup pins 35b to be moved on the backup plate 31 and placing them in vacant storage locations on the storage tables 41a and 41b.
 一方、制御装置90は、ステップS318にてバックアッププレート31上(特に第2レーン20b上)に不使用バックアップピン35bがないと判定すると(ステップS318にて「NO」と判定し)、ステップS322において、収容台昇降装置43を駆動して第1バックアップピンストッカ40aの収容台41a及び第2バックアップピンストッカ40bの収容台41bを下降させる。その後、制御装置90は、ステップS324において、第1レーン20a及び第2レーン20bの各コンベア間隔を搬送する基板Sの基板幅に調整する。具体的には、第2レーン20bにおいて、制御装置90は、取得した基板Sの幅情報に基づいてレール移動装置28を駆動して、第1レーン20a側に位置していた可動コンベアレール21bを第2レーン20b側に移動させて、第2レーン20bの可動コンベアレール21bと可動コンベアレール22bとの間隔を基板Sの基板幅方向の基板幅に調整する(図11G参照)。さらに、第1レーン20aにおいて、制御装置90は、取得した基板Sの幅情報に基づいてレール移動装置28を駆動して、第1レーン20a側に位置していた可動コンベアレール22aを第2レーン20b側に移動させて、第1レーン20aの固定コンベアレール21aと可動コンベアレール22aとの間隔を基板Sの基板幅方向の基板幅に調整する(図11G参照)。そして、制御装置90は、第2レーンピン設置(移動)処理を終了する。 On the other hand, if the control device 90 determines in step S318 that there is no unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the second lane 20b) (determines "NO" in step S318), in step S322 , the storage table lifting device 43 is driven to lower the storage table 41a of the first backup pin stocker 40a and the storage table 41b of the second backup pin stocker 40b. After that, in step S324, the control device 90 adjusts the interval between each conveyor of the first lane 20a and the second lane 20b to the substrate width of the substrate S to be transported. Specifically, in the second lane 20b, the control device 90 drives the rail moving device 28 based on the acquired width information of the substrate S to move the movable conveyor rail 21b located on the first lane 20a side. The substrate is moved to the second lane 20b side, and the distance between the movable conveyor rail 21b and the movable conveyor rail 22b of the second lane 20b is adjusted to the substrate width in the substrate width direction of the substrate S (see FIG. 11G). Further, in the first lane 20a, the control device 90 drives the rail moving device 28 based on the acquired width information of the substrate S to move the movable conveyor rail 22a located on the first lane 20a side to the second lane. 20b side to adjust the distance between the fixed conveyor rail 21a and the movable conveyor rail 22a of the first lane 20a to the substrate width in the substrate width direction of the substrate S (see FIG. 11G). Then, the control device 90 ends the second lane pin installation (movement) process.
 尚、本第2レーンピン設置(移動)処理において、ピン移動準備処理を実施した後に、支持用バックアップピン35aを移動するバックアップ部材移動処理を実施するようにしたが、ピン移動準備処理とバックアップ部材移動処理を同時に実施するようにしてもよい。この場合、図10に示すフローチャートにおいて、ステップS306の処理(収容台41の下降)を省略し、ステップS308の処理(可動レール22a,21bの移動)をステップS314の処理(支持用バックアップピン35aの移動)内にて実施すればよい。例えば、制御装置90は、ステップS314において、可動レール22a,21bを移動させなくても移動できる支持用バックアップピン35a(移動前の可動レール22a,21bより第2レーン20b側に位置する支持用バックアップピン35a)を先に移動させるとともに、可動レール22a,21bを第1レーン20a側に移動させ、その後、可動レール22a,21bを移動させなければ移動できない支持用バックアップピン35a(移動前の可動レール22a,21bより第1レーン20a側に位置する支持用バックアップピン35a)を移動させる。 In this second lane pin installation (movement) process, the backup member movement process for moving the supporting backup pin 35a was performed after the pin movement preparation process, but the pin movement preparation process and the backup member movement The processes may be performed simultaneously. In this case, in the flowchart shown in FIG. 10, the process in step S306 (lowering the storage platform 41) is omitted, and the process in step S308 (moving the movable rails 22a, 21b) is replaced by the process in step S314 (moving the supporting backup pin 35a). It can be carried out within (transfer). For example, in step S314, the control device 90 controls the support backup pin 35a that can be moved without moving the movable rails 22a, 21b (the support backup pin 35a is located on the second lane 20b side from the movable rails 22a, 21b before movement). The supporting backup pin 35a (the movable rail before movement) cannot be moved unless the movable rails 22a, 21b are moved to the first lane 20a side, and then the movable rails 22a, 21b are moved. The support backup pin 35a) located closer to the first lane 20a than 22a and 21b is moved.
(実装処理)
 そして、制御装置90は、ステップS108において、フィーダ16から部品Pを採取して基板Sに実装して実装基板を製造する実装処理を実施する。具体的には、制御装置90は、まず、基板搬送装置20(第1レーン20aまたは第2レーン20b)を制御して基板Sを機内に搬入する。続いて、制御装置90は、プレート昇降装置32を駆動してバックアッププレート31を上昇させて搬入した基板Sを当該バックアッププレート31に設置された支持用バックアップピン35aにより支持する。
(Implementation process)
Then, in step S108, the control device 90 performs a mounting process of picking up the component P from the feeder 16 and mounting it on the board S to manufacture a mounting board. Specifically, the control device 90 first controls the substrate transport device 20 (first lane 20a or second lane 20b) to carry the substrate S into the machine. Subsequently, the control device 90 drives the plate lifting device 32 to raise the backup plate 31 and supports the loaded substrate S by the supporting backup pins 35a installed on the backup plate 31.
 次に、制御装置90は、ヘッド移動装置70を駆動してヘッド50をフィーダ16の部品供給位置の上方へ移動させ、Z軸アクチュエータ55により吸着ノズル56を下降させて部品供給位置に供給された部品Pを採取する。制御装置90は、部品Pを採取すると、採取した部品Pをヘッド移動装置70を駆動してパーツカメラ82の上方へ移動させ、パーツカメラ82により当該部品Pを撮像する。 Next, the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move the head 50 above the component supply position of the feeder 16, and causes the Z-axis actuator 55 to lower the suction nozzle 56 to supply the component to the component supply position. Collect part P. When the control device 90 picks up the part P, the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move the picked part P above the parts camera 82, and the parts camera 82 images the part P.
 さらに、制御装置90は、撮像画像を処理して部品Pの吸着ずれを測定し、基板Sへの部品Pの実装位置を補正する。そして、制御装置90は、採取した部品Pをヘッド移動装置70を駆動して補正後の実装位置の上方へ移動させ、Z軸アクチュエータ55を駆動して吸着ノズル56を下降させて部品Pを基板Sに実装する。 Furthermore, the control device 90 processes the captured image, measures the adsorption deviation of the component P, and corrects the mounting position of the component P on the board S. Then, the control device 90 drives the head moving device 70 to move the sampled component P above the corrected mounting position, and drives the Z-axis actuator 55 to lower the suction nozzle 56 to move the component P onto the substrate. Implement it in S.
 尚、本開示は上述した実施形態に何ら限定されることはなく、本開示の技術的範囲に属する限り種々の態様で実施し得ることはいうまでもない。 It goes without saying that the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described above, and can be implemented in various forms as long as they fall within the technical scope of the present disclosure.
(変形例)
 上述した実施形態においては、第1および第2バックアップピンストッカ40a,40bをバックアッププレート31の下に昇降可能に配置するようにしたが、図12に示すように、第1および第2バックアップピンストッカ140a,140bを水平方向及び垂直方向に移動可能に構成するようにしてもよい。
(Modified example)
In the embodiment described above, the first and second backup pin stockers 40a and 40b are disposed under the backup plate 31 so as to be movable up and down, but as shown in FIG. 140a and 140b may be configured to be movable in the horizontal and vertical directions.
(第1バックアップピンストッカ)
 第1バックアップピンストッカ140aは、主として図12に示すように、収容台41aと同様に形成された収容台141aと、収容台141aを水平方向に沿って移動するとともに昇降する収容台移動装置143aと、を有する。収容台141aの上面には、複数の収容突起42が設けられている。
(1st backup pin stocker)
The first backup pin stocker 140a mainly includes, as shown in FIG. 12, a storage table 141a formed similarly to the storage table 41a, and a storage table moving device 143a that moves the storage table 141a along the horizontal direction and raises and lowers it. , has. A plurality of accommodation protrusions 42 are provided on the upper surface of the accommodation table 141a.
(収容台移動装置)
 収容台移動装置143aは、収容台141aをY軸方向(機械前後方向)に沿って移動させるY軸駆動部44aと、収容台141aをX軸方向(左右方向)に沿って移動させるX軸駆動部45aと、収容台141aを昇降させる収容台昇降装置43(上述した)と、を有している。
(Storage table moving device)
The storage table moving device 143a includes a Y-axis drive unit 44a that moves the storage table 141a along the Y-axis direction (machine front-back direction), and an X-axis drive that moves the storage table 141a along the X-axis direction (left-right direction). 45a, and a storage table lifting device 43 (described above) that raises and lowers the storage table 141a.
(Y軸駆動部)
 Y軸駆動部44aは、Y軸スライダ44a1をY軸方向に沿って移動させる。主として図12に示すように、Y軸駆動部44aは、Y軸スライダ44a1と、Y軸スライダ44a1をガイドして移動させるY軸ガイド部44a2と、Y軸スライダ44a1を移動駆動させるためのY軸駆動装置(不図示)とを備えている。
(Y-axis drive unit)
The Y-axis drive unit 44a moves the Y-axis slider 44a1 along the Y-axis direction. As mainly shown in FIG. 12, the Y-axis drive unit 44a includes a Y-axis slider 44a1, a Y-axis guide unit 44a2 that guides and moves the Y-axis slider 44a1, and a Y-axis drive unit that moves and drives the Y-axis slider 44a1. A drive device (not shown) is provided.
 Y軸スライダ44a1は、X軸駆動部45aひいては収容台昇降装置43及び収容台141aを搭載可能であり、図12にて紙面上下方向(Y軸方向)に沿って延設されたY軸ガイド部44a2に案内されてY軸方向に沿って往復動(直動)される。Y軸ガイド部44a2は、基台11(図3参照)に設けられている。Y軸駆動装置は、基台11、筐体12(図1参照)、またはY軸スライダ44a1に設けられている。 The Y-axis slider 44a1 can mount the X-axis drive section 45a, the storage table lifting device 43, and the storage table 141a, and is a Y-axis guide section extending along the vertical direction (Y-axis direction) in FIG. 12. 44a2 to reciprocate (directly move) along the Y-axis direction. The Y-axis guide portion 44a2 is provided on the base 11 (see FIG. 3). The Y-axis drive device is provided on the base 11, the housing 12 (see FIG. 1), or the Y-axis slider 44a1.
(X軸駆動部)
 X軸駆動部45aは、Y軸スライダ44a1に対して摺動可能に取り付けられたX軸スライダ45a1(収容台昇降装置43及び収容台141aが設けられた)をX軸方向に沿って移動させる。主として図12に示すように、X軸駆動部45aは、X軸スライダ45a1と、X軸スライダ45a1をガイドして移動させるX軸ガイド部45a2と、X軸スライダ45a1を移動駆動させるためのX軸駆動装置(不図示)とを備えている。
(X-axis drive unit)
The X-axis drive unit 45a moves the X-axis slider 45a1 (equipped with the storage table elevating device 43 and the storage table 141a), which is slidably attached to the Y-axis slider 44a1, along the X-axis direction. As mainly shown in FIG. 12, the X-axis drive section 45a includes an X-axis slider 45a1, an X-axis guide section 45a2 that guides and moves the X-axis slider 45a1, and an X-axis drive section that moves and drives the X-axis slider 45a1. A drive device (not shown) is provided.
 X軸スライダ45a1は、収容台昇降装置43及び収容台141aを搭載可能であり、図12にて左右方向(X軸方向)に沿って延設されており、X軸ガイド部45a2に案内されてX軸方向に沿って往復動(直動)される。X軸ガイド部45a2は、Y軸スライダ44a1に設けられている。X軸駆動装置は、X軸ガイド部45a2またはX軸スライダ45a1に設けられている。尚、収容台昇降装置43は、上述した実施形態と同様に、収容台141aを昇降させる。 The X-axis slider 45a1 can be loaded with the storage table lifting device 43 and the storage table 141a, and extends along the left-right direction (X-axis direction) in FIG. 12, and is guided by the X-axis guide section 45a2. It is reciprocated (directly moved) along the X-axis direction. The X-axis guide portion 45a2 is provided on the Y-axis slider 44a1. The X-axis drive device is provided on the X-axis guide section 45a2 or the X-axis slider 45a1. Note that the storage table lifting device 43 raises and lowers the storage table 141a similarly to the embodiment described above.
(第2バックアップピンストッカ)
 第2バックアップピンストッカ140bは、第1バックアップピンストッカ140aと同様に、主として図12に示すように、収容台141bと、収容台141bを水平方向に沿って移動するとともに昇降する収容台移動装置143bと、を有する。
(Second backup pin stocker)
Like the first backup pin stocker 140a, the second backup pin stocker 140b mainly includes a storage table 141b and a storage table moving device 143b that moves the storage table 141b along the horizontal direction and raises and lowers it, as shown in FIG. and has.
(収容台移動装置)
 収容台移動装置143bは、収容台141bをY軸方向に沿って移動させるY軸駆動部44bと、収容台141bをX軸方向に沿って移動させるX軸駆動部45bと、収容台141bを昇降させる収容台昇降装置43と、を有している。Y軸駆動部44bは、Y軸スライダ44b1と、Y軸スライダ44b1をガイドして移動させるY軸ガイド部44b2と、Y軸スライダ44b1を移動駆動させるためのY軸駆動装置(不図示)とを備えている。X軸駆動部45bは、X軸スライダ45b1と、X軸スライダ45b1をガイドして移動させるX軸ガイド部45b2と、X軸スライダ45b1を移動駆動させるためのX軸駆動装置(不図示)とを備えている。
(Storage table moving device)
The storage table moving device 143b includes a Y-axis drive section 44b that moves the storage table 141b along the Y-axis direction, an X-axis drive section 45b that moves the storage table 141b along the X-axis direction, and a system that moves the storage table 141b up and down. It has a storage table elevating device 43 for raising and lowering the storage table. The Y-axis drive section 44b includes a Y-axis slider 44b1, a Y-axis guide section 44b2 that guides and moves the Y-axis slider 44b1, and a Y-axis drive device (not shown) that moves and drives the Y-axis slider 44b1. We are prepared. The X-axis drive section 45b includes an X-axis slider 45b1, an X-axis guide section 45b2 that guides and moves the X-axis slider 45b1, and an X-axis drive device (not shown) that moves and drives the X-axis slider 45b1. We are prepared.
 このように、本変形例によれば、可動コンベアレールである従属レール22a及び基準レール21bが所定停止位置に停止されたときに、第1収容台141a及び第2収容台141bは、前記所定停止位置にある従属レール22a及び基準レール21bの一方側位置(例えば第1レーン20a側位置)と他方側位置(例えば第2レーン20b側位置)との間で移動可能に配置されることが可能となる。
 尚、本変形例においては、収容台移動装置を、3軸の直交するスライド軸を有する直交ロボットで構成するようにしたが、4軸以上の駆動軸を有する多関節ロボットで構成するようにしてもよい。
As described above, according to this modification, when the subordinate rail 22a and the reference rail 21b, which are movable conveyor rails, are stopped at the predetermined stop positions, the first storage table 141a and the second storage table 141b are moved to the predetermined stop positions. The dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b can be movably arranged between one side position (for example, the first lane 20a side position) and the other side position (for example, the second lane 20b side position). Become.
Note that in this modification, the storage table moving device is configured with an orthogonal robot having three orthogonal slide axes, but it can also be configured with an articulated robot having four or more drive axes. Good too.
(第1レーンピン設置(移動)処理)
 次に、第1レーンピン設置(移動)処理について図13に示すフローチャートに沿って説明する。尚、図9に示すフローチャートと同じ処理については、同じ符号を付してその説明を省略し、異なる処理について説明する。制御装置90は、ステップS204の処理の後に、ステップS406において、収容台移動装置143a及び収容台移動装置143bを駆動して、第1収容台141a及び第2収容台141bを第1レーン20a側の所定位置(図12にて実線にて示す。)に移動させる。このとき、可動コンベアレールである従属レール22a及び基準レール21bを第2レーン20b側に移動させてもよいし、従属レール22a及び基準レール21bを移動させなくてもよい。尚、ステップS406の処理後、制御装置90は、プログラムをステップS212に進める。
(1st lane pin installation (movement) process)
Next, the first lane pin installation (movement) process will be described along the flowchart shown in FIG. 13. Note that the same processes as those in the flowchart shown in FIG. 9 are given the same reference numerals, and the explanation thereof will be omitted, and different processes will be explained. After the processing in step S204, in step S406, the control device 90 drives the storage table moving device 143a and the storage table movement device 143b to move the first storage table 141a and the second storage table 141b to the first lane 20a side. It is moved to a predetermined position (indicated by a solid line in FIG. 12). At this time, the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b, which are movable conveyor rails, may be moved to the second lane 20b side, or the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b may not be moved. Note that after the processing in step S406, the control device 90 advances the program to step S212.
 これにより、制御装置90は、支持用バックアップピン35aを、バックアップピン35を配置する対象であるレーンである配置対象レーンである第1レーン20aに配置する前に、可動コンベアレールである従属レール22a及び基準レール21b並びに第1収容台141a及び第2収容台141bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動をさせることができる(相対移動工程)。その結果、制御装置90は、ヘッド50を駆動して、第1収容台141a及び第2収容台141b上に載置されているバックアップピン35をバックアッププレート31の所定の支持場所に移動して載置する際に、その移動時にコンベアレールなどの障害物を乗り越える必要がないため、第1収容台141a及び第2収容台141b上の全てのバックアップピン35を支持用バックアップピン35aとして利用することが可能となる。 As a result, before arranging the support backup pin 35a on the first lane 20a, which is the lane to be arranged and which is the lane in which the backup pin 35 is arranged, the control device 90 controls the subordinate rail 22a, which is a movable conveyor rail, to One of the reference rail 21b, the first accommodating table 141a, and the second accommodating table 141b can be moved relative to the other (relative movement step). As a result, the control device 90 drives the head 50 to move the backup pins 35 placed on the first accommodating table 141a and the second accommodating table 141b to a predetermined support location of the backup plate 31 and place them thereon. Since there is no need to overcome obstacles such as conveyor rails during movement, all the backup pins 35 on the first storage table 141a and the second storage table 141b can be used as support backup pins 35a. It becomes possible.
 さらに、制御装置90は、ステップS218にてバックアッププレート31上(特に第1レーン20a上)に不使用バックアップピン35bがないと判定すると(ステップS218にて「NO」と判定し)、ステップS424において、第1レーン20aの固定コンベアレール21aと可動コンベアレール22aとの間隔を基板Sの基板幅方向の基板幅に調整する。そして、制御装置90は、第1レーンピン設置(移動)処理を終了する。 Furthermore, if the control device 90 determines in step S218 that there is no unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the first lane 20a) (determines "NO" in step S218), in step S424. , the distance between the fixed conveyor rail 21a and the movable conveyor rail 22a of the first lane 20a is adjusted to the substrate width of the substrate S in the substrate width direction. Then, the control device 90 ends the first lane pin installation (movement) process.
(第2レーンピン設置(移動)処理)
 さらに、第2レーンピン設置(移動)処理について図14に示すフローチャートに沿って説明する。尚、図10に示すフローチャートと同じ処理については、同じ符号を付してその説明を省略し、異なる処理について説明する。制御装置90は、ステップS304の処理の後に、ステップS506において、収容台移動装置143a及び収容台移動装置143bを駆動して、第1レーン20a側の所定位置に位置している第1収容台141a及び第2収容台141bを第2レーン20b側の所定位置(図12にて破線にて示す。)に移動させる。このとき、第1収容台141a及び第2収容台141bは、可動コンベアレールである従属レール22a及び基準レール21bの外側を通って移動される。また、従属レール22a及び基準レール21bを第1レーン20a側に移動させてもよいし、可動コンベアレールである従属レール22a及び基準レール21bを移動させなくてもよい。尚、ステップS506の処理後、制御装置90は、プログラムをステップS312に進める。
(Second lane pin installation (movement) processing)
Furthermore, the second lane pin installation (movement) process will be explained along the flowchart shown in FIG. 14. Note that the same processes as those in the flowchart shown in FIG. 10 are given the same reference numerals, and the explanation thereof will be omitted, and different processes will be explained. After the processing in step S304, in step S506, the control device 90 drives the storage table moving device 143a and the storage table movement device 143b to move the first storage table 141a located at a predetermined position on the first lane 20a side. Then, the second storage table 141b is moved to a predetermined position on the second lane 20b side (indicated by a broken line in FIG. 12). At this time, the first accommodating table 141a and the second accommodating table 141b are moved passing outside the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b, which are movable conveyor rails. Further, the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b may be moved to the first lane 20a side, or the dependent rail 22a and the reference rail 21b, which are movable conveyor rails, may not be moved. Note that after the processing in step S506, the control device 90 advances the program to step S312.
 これにより、制御装置90は、支持用バックアップピン35aを、バックアップピン35を配置する対象であるレーンである配置対象レーンである第2レーン20bに配置する前に、可動コンベアレールである従属レール22a及び基準レール21b並びに第1収容台141a及び第2収容台141bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動をさせることができる(相対移動工程)。その結果、制御装置90は、ヘッド50を駆動して、第1収容台141a及び第2収容台141b上に載置されているバックアップピン35をバックアッププレート31の所定の支持場所に移動して載置する際に、その移動時にコンベアレールなどの障害物を乗り越える必要がないため、第1収容台141a及び第2収容台141b上の全てのバックアップピン35を支持用バックアップピン35aとして利用することが可能となる。 Thereby, before arranging the supporting backup pin 35a on the second lane 20b, which is the lane to be arranged and which is the lane in which the backup pin 35 is arranged, the control device 90 controls the subordinate rail 22a, which is a movable conveyor rail, to One of the reference rail 21b, the first accommodating table 141a, and the second accommodating table 141b can be moved relative to the other (relative movement step). As a result, the control device 90 drives the head 50 to move the backup pins 35 placed on the first accommodating table 141a and the second accommodating table 141b to a predetermined support location of the backup plate 31 and place them thereon. Since there is no need to overcome obstacles such as conveyor rails during movement, all the backup pins 35 on the first storage table 141a and the second storage table 141b can be used as support backup pins 35a. It becomes possible.
 さらに、制御装置90は、ステップS318にてバックアッププレート31上(特に第2レーン20b上)に不使用バックアップピン35bがないと判定すると(ステップS318にて「NO」と判定し)、ステップS524において、第2レーン20bの可動コンベアレール21bと可動コンベアレール22bとの間隔を基板Sの基板幅方向の基板幅に調整する。そして、制御装置90は、第2レーンピン設置(移動)処理を終了する。 Further, if the control device 90 determines in step S318 that there is no unused backup pin 35b on the backup plate 31 (particularly on the second lane 20b) (determines "NO" in step S318), in step S524. , the distance between the movable conveyor rail 21b and the movable conveyor rail 22b of the second lane 20b is adjusted to the substrate width of the substrate S in the substrate width direction. Then, the control device 90 ends the second lane pin installation (movement) process.
(本実施形態の作用効果)
 上述した実施形態による部品実装機10は、部品Pが装着可能である基板Sを搬送方向に沿って搬送するとともに基板幅方向に沿って移動可能である可動コンベアレール21b,22aを有する、少なくとも一つのレーン20aまたは20b(コンベア)を備えた基板搬送装置20と、基板Sの裏面を支持可能であるバックアップピン35(バックアップ部材)と、バックアップピン35が設置可能である設置面を有するバックアッププレート31と、を有するバックアップ装置30と、バックアップピン35を収納可能であるとともに移動可能である収容台41a,41b,141a,141bと、バックアップピン35を収容台41a,41b,141a,141bとバックアッププレート31との間で移動させるヘッド移動装置70(バックアップ部材移動装置)と、レーン20aまたは20b(一のコンベア)において、ヘッド移動装置70によりバックアップピン35を移動させる際に、可動コンベアレール21b,22a及び収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させる制御装置90(制御部;ステップS206,208,306,308,406,506)と、を備えている。
(Operations and effects of this embodiment)
The component mounting machine 10 according to the embodiment described above has at least one movable conveyor rail 21b, 22a that transports the board S on which the component P can be mounted along the transport direction and is movable along the board width direction. A substrate transfer device 20 including two lanes 20a or 20b (conveyor), a backup pin 35 (backup member) capable of supporting the back surface of the substrate S, and a backup plate 31 having an installation surface on which the backup pin 35 can be installed. , a backup device 30 having a backup pin 35, storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b that can store and move the backup pin 35; When moving the backup pin 35 by the head moving device 70 in the lane 20a or 20b (one conveyor), the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and It includes a control device 90 (control unit; steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506) that moves one of the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, and 141b relative to the other.
 本実施形態によれば、制御装置90(制御部;ステップS206,208,306,308,406,506)が、レーン20aまたは20b(一のコンベア)において、ヘッド移動装置70によりバックアップピン35を移動させる際に、可動コンベアレール21b,22a及び収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させることが可能となる。したがって、収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのバックアップピン35を所望のコンベアのバックアッププレート31へ簡易に配置させることが可能となる。その結果、部品実装機10において、バックアップピン35をより効率的に使用して配置することができる。 According to this embodiment, the control device 90 (control unit; steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506) moves the backup pin 35 using the head moving device 70 in the lane 20a or 20b (one conveyor). When doing so, it becomes possible to move one of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b relative to the other. Therefore, the backup pins 35 of the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b can be easily arranged on the backup plate 31 of a desired conveyor. As a result, in the component mounting machine 10, the backup pins 35 can be used and arranged more efficiently.
 また、本実施形態では、基板搬送装置20は複数のレーン20a,20bを備え、
 制御装置90(制御部;ステップS206,208,306,308,406,506)は、複数の20a,20bのうち一のコンベアにおいて、ヘッド移動装置70によりバックアップピン35を移動させる際に、可動コンベアレール21b,22a及び収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させる。これによれば、複数のコンベアを備えた基板搬送装置20を有する部品実装機において、バックアップピン35をより効率的に使用して配置することができる。
Further, in this embodiment, the substrate transport device 20 includes a plurality of lanes 20a, 20b,
The control device 90 (control unit; steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506) controls the movement of the movable conveyor when the head moving device 70 moves the backup pin 35 on one of the plurality of conveyors 20a and 20b. One of the rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b is moved relative to the other. According to this, the backup pins 35 can be used and arranged more efficiently in a component mounting machine having the board transport device 20 including a plurality of conveyors.
 また、本実施形態では、制御装置90(制御部;ステップS206,208,306,308,406,506)は、ヘッド移動装置70によりバックアップピン35を移動させる前に、可動コンベアレール21b,22a及び収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させる。これによれば、複数のレーン20a,20bのうち一のコンベアにおいて、ヘッド移動装置70によりバックアップピン35を移動させる前に、可動コンベアレール21b,22a及び収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させることが可能となる。 In the present embodiment, the control device 90 (control unit; steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506) controls the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and One of the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, and 141b is moved relative to the other. According to this, in one conveyor among the plurality of lanes 20a, 20b, before the backup pin 35 is moved by the head moving device 70, one of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b is moved. It becomes possible to move one relative to the other.
 また、本実施形態では、収容台41a,41bは、所定位置にて昇降可能に配置されるとともに、可動コンベアレール21b,22aは、前記所定位置にある収容台41a,41bの上方を移動可能に配置される。これによれば、可動コンベアレール21b,22a及び収容台41a,41bのうち一方を他方に対して確実に相対移動させることが可能となる。 Further, in this embodiment, the storage tables 41a and 41b are arranged to be movable up and down at predetermined positions, and the movable conveyor rails 21b and 22a are movable above the storage tables 41a and 41b located at the predetermined positions. Placed. According to this, it becomes possible to reliably move one of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b relative to the other.
 また、本実施形態では、前記所定位置は、バックアッププレート31の基板幅方向の中央部に設定される。これによれば、収容台41a,41bをバックアッププレート31の基板幅方向の中央部に設定することにより、ヘッド移動装置70によりバックアップピン35を効率よく移動させることが可能となる。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the predetermined position is set at the center of the backup plate 31 in the substrate width direction. According to this, by setting the accommodating tables 41a and 41b at the center of the backup plate 31 in the board width direction, it becomes possible to efficiently move the backup pin 35 by the head moving device 70.
 また、本実施形態では、可動コンベアレール21b,22aが所定停止位置に停止されたときに、収容台141a,141bは、前記所定停止位置にある可動コンベアレール21b,22aの一方側位置と他方側位置との間で移動可能に配置される。これによれば、可動コンベアレール21b,22a及び収容台141a,141bのうち一方を他方に対して確実に相対移動させることが可能となる。 In addition, in this embodiment, when the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a are stopped at a predetermined stop position, the storage tables 141a, 141b are placed on one side of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a at the predetermined stop position and on the other side. It is arranged so that it can be moved between positions. According to this, it becomes possible to reliably move one of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 141a, 141b relative to the other.
 また、本実施形態によるバックアップピン35の移動方法は、部品Pが装着可能である基板Sの裏面を支持可能であるバックアップピン35を、基板Sを搬送方向に沿って搬送するとともに基板幅方向に沿って移動可能である可動コンベアレール21b,22aを有するレーン20aまたは20b(一のコンベア;複数のコンベアのうち一のコンベア)であってバックアップピン35を配置する対象であるコンベアである配置対象コンベアに配置する前に、可動コンベアレール21b,22a及びバックアップピン35を収納可能であるとともに移動可能である収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動をさせる相対移動工程(ステップS206,208,306,308,406,506)と、前記相対移動の後に、前記配置対象コンベアにバックアップピン35の移動を行うバックアップ部材移動工程(ステップS214,314)と、を有する。 Further, in the method of moving the backup pin 35 according to the present embodiment, the backup pin 35, which can support the back surface of the board S on which the component P can be mounted, is moved along the transport direction and in the board width direction. A conveyor to be placed, which is a lane 20a or 20b (one conveyor; one conveyor among a plurality of conveyors) having movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a that can be moved along, and is a conveyor on which a backup pin 35 is placed. A relative movement step in which one of the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b, which can house and move the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the backup pin 35, is moved relative to the other (Steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506), and a backup member moving step (Steps S214, 314) of moving the backup pin 35 to the placement target conveyor after the relative movement.
 これによれば、相対移動工程(ステップS206,208,306,308,406,506)にて、一のコンベアまたは複数のレーン20a,20bのうち一のコンベアにおいて、ヘッド移動装置70によりバックアップピン35を移動させる前に、可動コンベアレール21b,22a及び収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させることが可能となる。したがって、収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのバックアップピン35を所望のコンベアのバックアッププレート31へ簡易に配置させることが可能となる。その結果、バックアップピン35の移動方法において、バックアップピン35をより効率的に配置することができる。 According to this, in the relative movement process (steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506), the backup pin 35 is moved by the head moving device 70 on one conveyor or one of the plurality of lanes 20a, 20b. It becomes possible to move one of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b relative to the other before moving the conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b. Therefore, the backup pins 35 of the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b can be easily arranged on the backup plate 31 of a desired conveyor. As a result, in the method of moving the backup pins 35, the backup pins 35 can be arranged more efficiently.
 また、本実施形態による実装基板の製造方法は、部品Pが装着可能である基板Sの裏面を支持可能であるバックアップピン35を、基板Sを搬送方向に沿って搬送するとともに基板幅方向に沿って移動可能である可動コンベアレール21b,22aを有するレーン20aまたは20b(一のコンベア;複数のコンベアのうち一のコンベア)であってバックアップピン35を配置する対象であるコンベアである配置対象コンベアに配置する前に、可動コンベアレール21b,22a及びバックアップピン35を収納可能であるとともに移動可能である収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動をさせる相対移動工程(ステップS206,208,306,308,406,506)と、前記相対移動の後に、配置対象コンベアにバックアップピン35の移動を行うバックアップ部材移動工程(ステップS214,314)と、を有する。 In addition, in the method for manufacturing a mounted board according to the present embodiment, the backup pin 35 capable of supporting the back surface of the board S on which the component P can be mounted is moved along the board width direction while transporting the board S along the transport direction. A lane 20a or 20b (one conveyor; one conveyor among a plurality of conveyors) having movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a that can be moved by the conveyor on which the backup pin 35 is to be placed. Before placing the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the backup pin 35, a relative movement step (relative movement step) in which one of the movable storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b is moved relative to the other. Steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506), and a backup member moving step (Steps S214, 314) of moving the backup pin 35 to the placement target conveyor after the relative movement.
 これによれば、相対移動工程(ステップS206,208,306,308,406,506)にて、一のコンベアまたは複数のレーン20a,20bのうち一のコンベアにおいて、ヘッド移動装置70によりバックアップピン35を移動させる前に、可動コンベアレール21b,22a及び収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させることが可能となる。したがって、収容台41a,41b,141a,141bのバックアップピン35を所望のコンベアのバックアッププレート31へ簡易に配置させることが可能となる。その結果、実装基板の製造方法において、バックアップピン35をより効率的に配置することができる。 According to this, in the relative movement process (steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506), the backup pin 35 is moved by the head moving device 70 on one conveyor or one of the plurality of lanes 20a, 20b. It becomes possible to move one of the movable conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b relative to the other before moving the conveyor rails 21b, 22a and the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b. Therefore, the backup pins 35 of the storage tables 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b can be easily arranged on the backup plate 31 of a desired conveyor. As a result, the backup pins 35 can be arranged more efficiently in the mounting board manufacturing method.
 10…部品実装機、20…基板搬送装置、20a,20b…レーン(コンベア)、21b,22a…可動コンベアレール、30…バックアップ装置、31…バックアッププレート、35…バックアップピン(バックアップ部材)、41a,41b,141a,141b…収容台、70…ヘッド移動装置(バックアップ部材移動装置)、90…制御装置(制御部;ステップS206,208,306,308,406,506)、ステップS206,208,306,308,406,506…相対移動工程、ステップS214,314…バックアップ部材移動工程、P…部品、S…基板。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10... Component mounting machine, 20... Board transfer device, 20a, 20b... Lane (conveyer), 21b, 22a... Movable conveyor rail, 30... Backup device, 31... Backup plate, 35... Backup pin (backup member), 41a, 41b, 141a, 141b...accommodating table, 70...head moving device (backup member moving device), 90...control device (control unit; steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506), steps S206, 208, 306, 308, 406, 506...Relative movement process, Steps S214, 314...Backup member movement process, P...Component, S...Substrate.

Claims (8)

  1.  部品が装着可能である基板を搬送方向に沿って搬送するとともに基板幅方向に沿って移動可能である可動コンベアレールを有する、少なくとも一つのコンベアを備えた基板搬送装置と、
     前記基板の裏面を支持可能であるバックアップ部材と、前記バックアップ部材が設置可能である設置面を有するバックアッププレートと、を有するバックアップ装置と、
     前記バックアップ部材を収納可能であるとともに移動可能である収容台と、
     前記バックアップ部材を前記収容台と前記バックアッププレートとの間で移動させるバックアップ部材移動装置と、
     前記コンベアにおいて、前記バックアップ部材移動装置により前記バックアップ部材を移動させる際に、前記可動コンベアレール及び前記収容台のうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させる制御部と、
     を備えた部品実装機。
    A board transport device comprising at least one conveyor having a movable conveyor rail that transports a board on which a component can be mounted along a transport direction and is movable along a board width direction;
    a backup device including a backup member capable of supporting a back surface of the substrate; and a backup plate having an installation surface on which the backup member can be installed;
    a storage stand that can accommodate and move the backup member;
    a backup member moving device that moves the backup member between the storage table and the backup plate;
    In the conveyor, when the backup member is moved by the backup member moving device, a control unit that moves one of the movable conveyor rail and the storage table relative to the other;
    A component mounting machine equipped with
  2.  前記基板搬送装置は複数の前記コンベアを備え、
     前記制御部は、複数の前記コンベアのうち一のコンベアにおいて、前記バックアップ部材移動装置により前記バックアップ部材を移動させる際に、前記可動コンベアレール及び前記収容台のうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させる請求項1に記載の部品実装機。
    The substrate transport device includes a plurality of the conveyors,
    The control unit moves one of the movable conveyor rail and the storage table relative to the other when the backup member is moved by the backup member moving device on one of the plurality of conveyors. The component mounting machine according to claim 1.
  3.  前記制御部は、前記バックアップ部材移動装置により前記バックアップ部材を移動させる前に、前記可動コンベアレール及び前記収容台のうち一方を他方に対して相対移動させる請求項1または請求項2に記載の部品実装機。 The component according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the control unit moves one of the movable conveyor rail and the storage table relative to the other before moving the backup member by the backup member moving device. mounting machine.
  4.  前記収容台は、所定位置にて昇降可能に配置されるとともに、前記可動コンベアレールは、前記所定位置にある前記収容台の上方を移動可能に配置される請求項1から請求項3の何れか一項に記載の部品実装機。 Any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the storage table is arranged to be movable up and down at a predetermined position, and the movable conveyor rail is arranged to be movable above the storage table at the predetermined position. The component mounting machine described in item 1.
  5.  前記所定位置は、前記バックアッププレートの前記基板幅方向の中央部に設定される請求項4に記載の部品実装機。 The component mounting machine according to claim 4, wherein the predetermined position is set at a central portion of the backup plate in the width direction of the board.
  6.  前記可動コンベアレールが所定停止位置に停止されたときに、前記収容台は、前記所定停止位置にある前記可動コンベアレールの一方側位置と他方側位置との間で移動可能に配置される請求項1から請求項3の何れか一項に記載の部品実装機。 Claim: When the movable conveyor rail is stopped at a predetermined stop position, the storage table is arranged to be movable between a position on one side of the movable conveyor rail and a position on the other side of the movable conveyor rail at the predetermined stop position. A component mounting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  7.  部品が装着可能である基板の裏面を支持可能であるバックアップ部材を、前記基板を搬送方向に沿って搬送するとともに基板幅方向に沿って移動可能である可動コンベアレールを有するコンベアであって前記バックアップ部材を配置する対象である前記コンベアである配置対象コンベアに配置する前に、前記可動コンベアレール及び前記バックアップ部材を収納可能であるとともに移動可能である収容台のうち一方を他方に対して相対移動をさせる相対移動工程と、
     前記相対移動の後に、前記配置対象コンベアに前記バックアップ部材の移動を行うバックアップ部材移動工程と、
     を有するバックアップ部材の移動方法。
    A conveyor having a movable conveyor rail capable of transporting a backup member capable of supporting a back surface of a board on which a component can be attached along a transport direction and moving along a width direction of the board, the backup member being movable along the width direction of the board. Before arranging the member on the arrangement target conveyor, which is the conveyor on which the member is to be arranged, one of the movable conveyor rail and the storage table that can accommodate and move the backup member is moved relative to the other. a relative movement step of causing
    a backup member moving step of moving the backup member to the arrangement target conveyor after the relative movement;
    A method for moving a backup member having:
  8.  部品が装着可能である基板の裏面を支持可能であるバックアップ部材を、前記基板を搬送方向に沿って搬送するとともに基板幅方向に沿って移動可能である可動コンベアレールを有するコンベアであって前記バックアップ部材を配置する対象である前記コンベアである配置対象コンベアに配置する前に、前記可動コンベアレール及び前記バックアップ部材を収納可能であるとともに移動可能である収容台のうち一方を他方に対して相対移動をさせる相対移動工程と、
     前記相対移動の後に、前記配置対象コンベアに前記バックアップ部材の移動を行うバックアップ部材移動工程と、
     を有する実装基板の製造方法。
    A conveyor having a movable conveyor rail capable of transporting a backup member capable of supporting a back surface of a board on which a component can be attached along a transport direction and moving along a width direction of the board, the backup member being movable along the width direction of the board. Before arranging the member on the arrangement target conveyor, which is the conveyor on which the member is to be arranged, one of the movable conveyor rail and the storage table that can accommodate and move the backup member is moved relative to the other. a relative movement step of causing
    a backup member moving step of moving the backup member to the arrangement target conveyor after the relative movement;
    A method for manufacturing a mounting board having the following.
PCT/JP2022/012925 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Component mounting machine, method for moving backup member, and method for manufacturing mounting substrate WO2023175995A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0324800A (en) * 1989-06-22 1991-02-01 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Printed board assembling device
JP2015084367A (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 富士機械製造株式会社 Pin arrangement mechanism and substrate processing apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0324800A (en) * 1989-06-22 1991-02-01 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Printed board assembling device
JP2015084367A (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 富士機械製造株式会社 Pin arrangement mechanism and substrate processing apparatus

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