WO2023113487A1 - 펙수프라잔 주사제 조성물 용법용량 - Google Patents
펙수프라잔 주사제 조성물 용법용량 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023113487A1 WO2023113487A1 PCT/KR2022/020425 KR2022020425W WO2023113487A1 WO 2023113487 A1 WO2023113487 A1 WO 2023113487A1 KR 2022020425 W KR2022020425 W KR 2022020425W WO 2023113487 A1 WO2023113487 A1 WO 2023113487A1
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- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950001401 tegoprazan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/04—Antihaemorrhagics; Procoagulants; Haemostatic agents; Antifibrinolytic agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an appropriate dosage of fexuprazan injectable composition.
- the annual rate of hospital admissions for acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the United States is 160 per 100,000 population, which translates to more than 400,000 cases per year. Almost all (80-90%) of cases of upper gastrointestinal bleeding are non-variceal bleeding, and gastroduodenal peptic ulcer is the most common lesion.
- the most common cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding is peptic ulcer, accounting for about 50%, and peptic ulcer caused by Helicobacter is the most common cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Peptic ulcer occurs when attack factors, such as gastric acid and pepsin, are superior to defense factors, such as mucus, and is defined as a defect in the gastrointestinal mucosa caused by the attack factor.
- Common causes of peptic ulcer include Helicobacter pylori infection, use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and physical stress.
- Methods for treating ulcerative bleeding include endoscopic treatment, drug treatment, or surgical treatment, and drug treatment is mainly performed through rapid and strong suppression of gastric acid secretion using injections.
- Gastric acid damages the blood coagulation process, promotes the disintegration of platelet aggregation, and favors fibrinolysis. Therefore, inhibiting gastric acid secretion, increasing intragastric acidity, and maintaining elevated pH even at night promotes stabilization of the blood coagulation process and lowers the tendency of rebleeding.
- PPI proton-pump inhibitor
- P-CAB potential-competitive acid blocker
- fexuprazan -N-methylmethanamine is a substance described in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1613245, and has excellent anti-ulcer activity (i.e., proton pump inhibitory activity, etc.), Helicobacter pylori eradication activity and GPCR inhibitory activity. It is known to be useful for preventing and treating gastrointestinal ulcers, gastritis, reflux esophagitis, or gastrointestinal damage caused by Helicobacter pylori.
- Fexuprazan has a therapeutic effect when administered orally at 40 mg once a day for diseases related to gastric acid secretion, specifically gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and more specifically, erosive esophagitis (EE). It is known that there is
- the present inventors developed an injectable composition for fexuprazan, and completed the present invention by confirming an appropriate therapeutic dosage of fexuprazan injectable composition according to each indication through intensive research on the composition.
- the present invention is to provide an appropriate dosage of fexuprazan injection composition according to each indication.
- the present invention is to administer a compound represented by Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof at a dose of 0.4 to 0.6 times the dose confirmed to have a therapeutic effect with respect to oral administration, in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases.
- An injectable composition for prevention or treatment is provided:
- the chemical name of the compound represented by Formula 1 is 1-(5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-((3-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl)-4-methoxy-1H-pyrrole-3 As -yl)-N-methylmethanamine, it is a substance described in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1613245.
- the compound is an active ingredient exhibiting pharmacological effects of the injectable composition according to the present invention, and has excellent anti-ulcer activity (ie, proton pump inhibitory activity, etc.) and Helicobacter pylori eradication activity and GPCR inhibitory activity, It is a substance useful for preventing or treating gastrointestinal ulcer, gastritis, reflux esophagitis, or gastrointestinal damage caused by Helicobacter pylori.
- the above compounds as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the above compounds can be used in the present invention.
- a salt commonly used in the art such as an acid addition salt formed by a pharmaceutically acceptable free acid, may be used without limitation.
- pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the present invention is a concentration that has an effective effect that is relatively non-toxic and harmless to patients, and any of the compounds represented by Formula 1 do not reduce the beneficial effects of the compound represented by Formula 1 by side effects caused by the salt. means any organic or inorganic addition salt of
- a pharmaceutically acceptable salt can be obtained by a conventional method using an inorganic or organic acid.
- the compound represented by Formula 1 is dissolved in a water-miscible organic solvent such as acetone, methanol, ethanol, or acetonitrile, and an organic acid or inorganic acid is added to filter the precipitated crystals, and dried to prepare a pharmaceutical product. to obtain an acceptable salt.
- a water-miscible organic solvent such as acetone, methanol, ethanol, or acetonitrile
- an organic acid or inorganic acid is added to filter the precipitated crystals, and dried to prepare a pharmaceutical product.
- it may be prepared by reducing the solvent or excess acid in the reaction mixture to which acid is added and drying the residue, or by filtering a precipitated salt by adding another organic solvent.
- hydrochloric acid hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, glycolic acid, lactic acid, pyruvic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, mandelic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, octal and salts derived from mitic acid, maleic acid, hydroxymaleic acid, benzoic acid, hydroxybenzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, cinnamic acid, salicylic acid, methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid or toluenesulfonic acid, and the like.
- the injectable composition of the present invention may be formulated according to standard pharmaceutical practices, and these formulations may contain additives such as pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, adjuvants, or diluents in addition to active ingredients.
- suitable carriers for preparing an injectable composition may be used, for example, physiological saline, polyethylene glycol, ethanol, vegetable oil and isopropyl myristate, and the like, and diluents include, for example, lactose, dextrose, sucrose, mannitol, sorbitol, cellulose and/or glycine, but is not limited thereto.
- it can be dissolved in oil, propylene glycol or other solvents commonly used in the preparation of injectable compositions.
- prevention of the present invention refers to all activities that inhibit or delay the occurrence, spread, and recurrence of the disease by administration of the injectable composition of the present invention
- treatment refers to the administration of the injectable composition of the present invention. It means any action that improves or beneficially changes the symptoms of the disease.
- an injectable composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered in an amount of 10 mg to 30 mg once a day for the prevention or treatment of gastrointestinal diseases.
- the mass of 10 mg to 30 mg means the amount of the compound represented by Formula 1 to be administered, and in the case of using a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound represented by Formula 1, it means the amount excluding the salt component.
- the administration is preferably intravenous administration.
- the gastrointestinal disease may be a disease related to gastric acid secretion.
- Diseases related to gastric acid secretion refer to digestive system diseases related to gastric acid, such as gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, erosive reflux esophagitis, and non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease.
- GFD Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- NERD non-erosive reflux disease
- Erosive esophagitis is when there is visually identifiable damage to the distal esophageal mucosa endoscopically. It is defined as the absence of damage to the esophageal mucosa.
- an injectable composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered at 20 mg once a day for the prevention or treatment of gastrointestinal diseases.
- the present invention is for the treatment of bleeding, wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered at 70 mg to 90 mg once a day, or 30 mg to 50 mg twice a day, respectively.
- An injectable composition is provided.
- each mass of 70 mg to 90 mg and 30 mg to 50 mg means the amount of the compound represented by the formula (1) to be administered, and in the case of using a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound represented by the formula (1) It means the amount excluding salt components.
- Stomach acid makes the blood clotting process difficult and dissolves clumped platelets and fibrin. Therefore, in order to treat bleeding, gastric acid secretion must be controlled to maintain a high intragastric pH.
- gastric acid secretion must be controlled to maintain a high intragastric pH.
- the injection composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered at 70 mg to 90 mg once a day, or 30 mg to 50 mg twice a day, respectively. It was confirmed that the condition was satisfied.
- the bleeding may be bleeding due to peptic ulcer or bleeding due to iatrogenic ulcer after endoscopic procedure.
- an injectable composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered at 80 mg once a day or 40 mg twice a day for the treatment of bleeding.
- the present invention is to administer the compound represented by Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof at 30 mg to 50 mg and then maintained at 1 mg/h to 10 mg/h for 24 hours or longer to prevent bleeding.
- An injectable composition is provided.
- the mass of 30 mg to 50 mg and 1 mg/h to 10 mg/h refer to the amount of the compound represented by Formula 1 being administered, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound represented by Formula 1 is used. In this case, it means the amount excluding salt components.
- a method of maintenance and administration there is generally a method of adjusting the administration speed and administration time after diluting the fexuprazan injection composition in physiological saline (bag) and connecting it to an infusion set.
- the pH in the stomach In order to prevent bleeding, the pH in the stomach must be maintained at a certain level or higher, and in general, when the pH level is maintained at 6 or higher for 50% or more of the day, there is a preventive effect.
- the injectable composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered at 30 mg to 50 mg and then maintained at 1 mg/h to 10 mg/h for 24 hours or longer It was confirmed that these conditions were satisfied.
- the injectable composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered after administration of 40 mg at 1-10 mg/h for 48 hours or longer to prevent bleeding.
- the present invention can obtain optimal preventive or therapeutic effects by providing an appropriate dosage of fexuprazan injection composition according to each indication.
- Figure 2 shows the plasma concentrations of fexuprazan 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, and 80 mg each of single intravenous administration.
- Figure 2 (a) is shown in a linear scale
- Figure 2 (b) is shown in a semi-log scale.
- Figure 3 shows the relationship between the dose and plasma concentration of fexuprazan injection when administered intravenously.
- Figure 3 (a) is the plasma C max value
- Figure 3 (b) is the plasma AUC last value
- Figure 3 (c) is the plasma AUC inf value It is a power model graph showing the log value of
- FIG. 4 shows the results of dose correction to C max, AUC last, and AUC inf values according to single administration of 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, and 80 mg of fexuprazan injection, respectively.
- FIG. 4 (a) is C max
- FIG. 4 (b) is AUC last
- FIG. 4 (c) shows a dose-normalized comparison graph in which AUC inf parameter values are corrected by the dose, respectively. .
- Figure 5 shows the change in acidity in the gastrointestinal tract over time upon single administration of 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, and 80 mg of fexuprazan injection, respectively.
- Figure 7 shows the change in acidity in the gastrointestinal tract over time when 40 mg of fexuprazan was administered orally and intravenously, respectively.
- Figure 8 shows the test outline of dose groups 1 and 3 in Experimental Example 6 of the present invention.
- Figure 9 shows the outline of the test of dose group 2 in Experimental Example 6 of the present invention.
- Figure 13 in Experimental Example 6 of the present invention, shows the time that the pH in the gastrointestinal tract is maintained at 4 or more.
- Figure 14 in Experimental Example 6 of the present invention shows the time that the pH in the gastrointestinal tract is maintained at 6 or more.
- Fig. 16 shows the outline of the test of Experimental Example 7 of the present invention.
- a compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention was prepared in the same manner as in Example 8 of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2016-0013588.
- esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate which is a positive control group, based on the weight of esomeprazole was administered to the test animals as a single dose intravenously. After 30 minutes, indomethacin 80 mg/kg was orally administered once to each test animal to induce gastric bleeding and ulceration. An autopsy was performed 5 hours after indomethacin administration, and the stomach was removed. In addition, gastric ulcer area index (%) was measured using an image program (Leica Application Suite V4), and gastric hemorrhage and erosion state were evaluated through histopathological examination. The results are shown in Table 1 below.
- the fexuprazan-administered group has a statistically significant reduction in gastric ulcer indicators and congestion and erosion levels compared to the vehicle-administered group, and thus has gastric protection and anti-bleeding effects, and the minimum effective dose is 0.5 mg/kg. Confirmed.
- fexuprazan hydrochloride prepared previously was added thereto to prepare a composition at a concentration of 1 mg/mL as fexuprazan. manufactured.
- oral administration of the above-prepared composition to male rats at a dose of 2 mg/kg in a liquid volume of 2 mL/kg according to the body weight of the individual orbital blood collection at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours Plasma was collected by centrifugation at 10,000 rpm for 5 minutes using a centrifuge, analyzed by HPLC-MS/MS, and pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated.
- methylcellulose was dissolved in physiological saline to prepare a solution in which methylcellulose was present at a concentration of 0.5 wt%, and fexuprazan hydrochloride prepared previously was added thereto to obtain fexuprazan at a concentration of 1 mg/mL.
- a composition was prepared, and the composition was administered intravenously to male rats at a dose of 1 mg/kg according to the body weight of the subject in a liquid amount of 1 mL/kg, followed by 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours Blood was collected and analyzed in the same way as oral administration. The analysis results are shown in Table 2 below.
- Test Items (animal species, administration period, route of administration) Dosage (mg/kg) Results (mg/kg) Rat, 4 weeks old, intravenous 0, 2.5, 5, 10 harmless dose 10 Beagle dog, 4 weeks old, intravenous 0, 2.5, 5, 10 harmless dose 10
- Stabilizer 200 mg
- lyophilization aid 200 mg
- previously prepared fexuprazan hydrochloride 40 mg by weight of fexuprazan
- the prepared solution was placed in a vial and dried by a lyophilization method to prepare a lyophilized product.
- the freeze-dried composition prepared as above was used, but 4, 8, 8, and 8 people respectively for 4 dose groups (10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg) based on the weight of fexuprazan. Twenty-eight subjects were enrolled and randomly assigned in a ratio of 3:1 per group to test or control groups in order of passing the screening criteria. All subjects completed safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics evaluations according to the planned clinical trial schedule.
- test group control group number of subjects (Test group: control group) gender nationality random dose group 1 fexuprazan 10 mg saline solution 100 ml 4 (3:1) other korean test group other korean test group other korean test group other korean control group dose group 2 fexuprazan 20mg saline solution 100 ml 8 (6:2) other korean test group other korean test group female korean test group other korean control group other korean test group female chinese test group other chinese control group other chinese test group dose group 3 fexuprazan 40mg saline solution 100 ml 8 (6:2) other korean test group other chinese control group other korean test group other chinese control group other chinese test group other chinese test group other chinese test group other chinese test group other chinese test group other korean test group other korean test group
- the screening test was visited from 3 days to 28 days before the start of the clinical trial, and hospitalization was performed 2 days before administration.
- the administration was carried out on the morning of the day, and the patient was discharged on the third day of administration. Thereafter, a termination visit was made between days 8 and 11 of dosing.
- Gastrointestinal acidity (pH) and gastrin secretion promoting hormone gastrin were tested from 24 hours before administration to 24 hours after administration, and pharmacokinetic blood collection and pharmacokinetic urine collection were performed for 48 hours from the time of administration.
- the measured pharmacokinetic parameters are shown in Tables 5 to 8 and FIGS. 2 to 5, and no serious abnormal signs or side effects were identified.
- Dose proportionality was evaluated for the C max , AUC last , and AUC inf parameters of fexuprazan between 10 mg and 80 mg doses after a single intravenous administration of four dose groups for fexuprazan.
- the log-transformed parameters of each dose after single administration and the regression line of the 95% confidence interval are shown in Table 7 and FIG. 3, respectively.
- the slopes (95% confidence intervals) of the regression lines of C max , AUC last , and AUC inf were 0.89 (0.7477 - 1.0339) and 1.10 ( 0.9884 - 1.2090) and 1.11 (0.9940 - 1.2182), which increased in proportion to the dose. That is, it can be confirmed that the pK parameter of intravenous administration is proportional to the dose.
- the dosage for injection preparations is usually determined by confirming pharmacokinetic parameters such as bioavailability and peak blood concentration for oral administration versus intravenous administration and pharmacological parameters accordingly, and applying them to the dosage for oral administration to determine the appropriate dosage for injection preparations. can be inferred.
- the stabilizer 200 mg
- lyophilization aid 200 mg
- previously prepared fexuprazan hydrochloride 40 mg by weight of fexuprazan
- the pH adjusted to 4.0 by adding an appropriate amount of acid is intravenously administered, or excipient (100 mg), disintegrant (5 mg), and fexuprazan hydrochloride prepared previously (fexuprazan weight 40 mg) was mixed and then compressed to administer tablets orally, and the patient was discharged on the third day of administration.
- the second dose was hospitalized on the 6th day after the first dose and proceeded on the morning of the 8th, and the patient was discharged on the 10th day after the first dose. Thereafter, an end visit was made between day 15 and day 18 of dosing (FIG. 6).
- Gastrointestinal acidity (pH) and gastrin secretion promoting hormone gastrin were tested from 24 hours before administration to 24 hours after administration in each phase, and pharmacokinetic blood collection and pharmacokinetic urine collection were conducted for 48 hours from the time of administration in each phase.
- the measured pharmacokinetic parameters are shown in Tables 10 and 11 and FIG. 7, and no serious abnormal signs or side effects were identified.
- PD parameters are shown through Table 11 above.
- the ratio of time for which pH 4 or higher was maintained was 47.5% and 71.6% for oral and intravenous administration, respectively, and the ratio of time for which pH was 6 or higher was 20.3% for oral and intravenous administration, respectively. , it was confirmed that 38.7%.
- the mean pH value of oral and intravenous administration was 3.9 and 4.9, respectively.
- the drug efficacy (PD) of fexuprazan is related to the blood concentration (PK) of fexuprazan, and intravenous administration is faster than oral administration T max , higher It can be seen that the higher the C max , the higher the AUC value, the faster and higher the efficacy.
- intravenous administration of fexuprazan shows the same pK data at a dose 0.46 times that of oral administration. It was inferred that the therapeutic effect of intravenous administration was equivalent.
- Stabilizer 200 mg
- lyophilization aid 200 mg
- previously prepared fexuprazan hydrochloride 40 mg by weight of fexuprazan
- the prepared solution was placed in a vial and dried by a lyophilization method to prepare a lyophilized product.
- test subjects 9-8 and 8 respectively, were registered for 3 dose groups (20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg) based on the weight of fexuprazan In the order in which they passed the screening criteria, they were randomly assigned to either the test group or the control group in a ratio of 3:1 per group.
- Dosage (repeated intravenous administration) number of subjects (Test group: control group) dose group 1 fexuprazan (40 mg/vial) 20 mg IV q24h, 7 days 9 (7:2) dose group 2 fexuprazan (40 mg/vial) 40 mg IV q12h, 7 days 8 (6:2) dose group 3 fexuprazan (40 mg/vial) 80 mg IV q24h, 7 days 8 (6:2)
- Dose groups 1 and 3 in Table 12 were administered once a day (every 24 hours) (FIG. 8), and dose group 2 was administered twice a day (every 12 hours) for 7 days (FIG. 9).
- the acidity (pH) test in the gastrointestinal tract was conducted for 48 hours from the day before administration to 24 hours after the first administration, and on the 7th day for 24 hours after administration. The measured results are shown in Table 13 and FIGS. 10 to 14 below.
- a test was conducted on 8 healthy adults between the ages of 19 and 50 years.
- the subject was intravenously administered a total of 100 ml of a solution obtained by mixing 40 mg of the lyophilized formulation (40 mg/vial) prepared in the same manner as used in Experimental Example 6 and physiological saline for 30 minutes.
- a maintenance dose a total of 1 L of a mixture of 94 mg of lyophilized formulation (40 mg/vial) and physiological saline was intravenously administered for 23.5 hours on the first day, and 96 A total of 1L of a mixture of mg and physiological saline was intravenously administered for 24 hours.
- a maintenance dose a total of 3 L of a solution obtained by mixing 286 mg of the lyophilized formulation (40 mg/vial) and physiological saline was administered intravenously for 71.5 hours at a rate of 4 mg/hr per hour.
- the acidity test in the gastrointestinal tract was performed on the first and third days, respectively, and the results are shown in Table 14 and FIG. 15 below.
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Abstract
Description
Group | Ulcer index (%) | Gastric hemorrhage state | Gastric erosion state |
Negative control | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 |
Vehicle control ※ | 10.6 ± 2.3** | 2.0 ± 1.3** | 2.5 ± 1.0** |
Esomeprazole 1 mg/kg ※ | 6.1 ± 2.6## | 1.3 ± 1.6 | 2.0 ± 1.8 |
펙수프라잔 0.1 mg/kg ※ | 9.2 ± 2.3 | 1.5 ± 1.6 | 2.9 ± 1.2 |
펙수프라잔 0.5 mg/kg ※ | 4.0 ± 1.8## | 0.5 ± 0.8## | 1.3 ± 1.0# |
펙수프라잔 1 mg/kg ※ | 4.2 ± 2.5## | 0.3 ± 0.5## | 0.8 ± 0.7## |
펙수프라잔 2 mg/kg ※ | 4.2 ± 1.5## | 0.3 ± 0.5## | 0.3 ± 0.5## |
Data are expressed in mean ± SD; statistical analysis was done using SPSS statistic 25.0 and p values were set at level; *Compared with G1: **p<0.01; #Compared with G2: #p<0.05, ##p<0.01; ※: Indomethacin-induced group; Negative control: 5% Sodium bicarbonate + 30% PEG400 in saline; Vehicle control: 30% PEG400 in saline. |
Parameter | Dose | |
IV 1 mg/kg | PO 2 mg/kg | |
T1/2 (h) | 2.06 ± 0.25 | 1.74 ± 0.16 |
CL (mL/min/kg) | 114 ± 29 | - |
Vd (mL/kg) | 20200 ± 5200 | - |
Tmax (h) | - | 0.833 ± 0.289 |
Cmax (ng/mL) | - | 23.8 ± 10.7 |
AUClast (ng·h/mL) | 143 ± 38 | 70.9 ± 22.4 |
BA (%) | 24.7 |
시험항목 (동물종, 투여기간, 투여경로) |
투여용량 (mg/kg) | 결과 (mg/kg) |
랫드, 4주, 정맥 | 0, 2.5, 5, 10 | 무해용량 10 |
비글견, 4주, 정맥 | 0, 2.5, 5, 10 | 무해용량 10 |
시험군 | 대조군 | 대상자 수 (시험군:대조군) |
성별 | 국적 | 무작위 | |
용량군 1 | 펙수프라잔 10 mg |
생리식염수 100 ml |
4(3:1) | 남 | 한국인 | 시험군 |
남 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 대조군 | ||||
용량군 2 | 펙수프라잔 20 mg |
생리식염수 100 ml |
8(6:2) | 남 | 한국인 | 시험군 |
남 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
여 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 대조군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
여 | 중국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 중국인 | 대조군 | ||||
남 | 중국인 | 시험군 | ||||
용량군 3 | 펙수프라잔 40 mg |
생리식염수 100 ml |
8(6:2) | 남 | 한국인 | 시험군 |
남 | 중국인 | 대조군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 중국인 | 대조군 | ||||
남 | 중국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
용량군 4 | 펙수프라잔 80 mg |
생리식염수 100 ml |
8(6:2) | 남 | 한국인 | 시험군 |
남 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 대조군 | ||||
남 | 중국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 중국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 시험군 | ||||
남 | 한국인 | 대조군 |
Parameter | Dose Group | |||
10 mg (N=3) | 20 mg (N=6) | 40 mg (N=6) | 80 mg (N=6) | |
Cmax (ug/L) | 93.7 ± 13.9 | 185 ± 32.3 | 321 ± 75.7 | 633 ± 165 |
AUClast (ug*h/L) | 235 ± 32.3 | 502 ± 111 | 1070 ± 225 | 2290 ± 271 |
AUCinf (ug*h/L) | 240 ± 31.3 | 514 ± 113 | 1100 ± 238 | 2380 ± 301 |
t1/2 (h) | 9.04 ± 0.85 | 8.61 ± 1.89 | 8.84 ± 0.96 | 10.2 ± 1.84 |
CL (L/h) | 42.1 ± 5.50 | 40.6 ± 9.30 | 37.8 ± 7.23 | 34.0 ± 4.42 |
Vd/F (L) | 553 ± 120 | 498 ± 134 | 476 ± 74.3 | 496 ± 88.5 |
PD Parameter | Dose Group | ||||
10 mg (N=3) | 20 mg (N=6) | 40 mg (N=6) | 80 mg (N=6) | Placebo (N=7) | |
Fraction time pH ≥ 4 (%) | 20.4 ± 2.6 | 46.7 ± 19.0 | 71.0 ± 10.3 | 92.9 ± 4.8 | 4.50 ± 4.4 |
Fraction time pH ≥ 6 (%) | 2.9 ± 2.0 | 16.7 ± 14.6 | 38.3 ± 9.0 | 59.7 ± 15.7 | 1.2 ± 1.3 |
Mean pH | 2.7 ± 0.1 | 3.9 ± 0.8 | 4.9 ± 0.3 | 5.9 ± 0.4 | 2.0 ± 0.2 |
Median pH | 2.1 ± 0.2 | 3.8 ± 1.3 | 5.4 ± 0.6 | 6.2 ± 0.3 | 1.7 ± 0.1 |
Parameter | Slope of regression line (95% Confidence Interval)* |
Cmax | 0.89080 (0.74774 - 1.03386) |
AUClast | 1.09869 (0.98844 - 1.20895) |
AUCinf | 1.10612 (0.99403 - 1.21820) |
* ln(Y) = a+ b * ln(dose), where Y is the PK parameter of interest |
Parameter | Cmax/Dose | AUClast/Dose | AUClast/Dose |
Kruskal-Wallis test P-value | 0.4045 | 0.3430 | 0.2961 |
실험군 | 성별 | 국적 |
순서군1 (정맥 투여 -> 경구 투여) |
남 | 한국인 |
여 | 한국인 | |
남 | 중국인 | |
여 | 중국인 | |
순서군2 (경구 투여 -> 정맥 투여) |
남 | 한국인 |
남 | 한국인 | |
여 | 한국인 | |
남 | 한국인 |
항목 | 40 mg 경구 투여 | 40 mg 정맥 투여 |
n | 8 | 8 |
Cmax (μg/L) | 49.9 ± 23.4 | 277 ± 291 |
AUClast (μg·h/L) | 536 ± 278 | 1110 ± 235 |
AUCinf (μg·h/L) | 556 ± 299 | 1150 ± 279 |
Tmax (h) | 2.09 ± 0.706 | 0.25 ± 0 |
t1/2 (h) | 9.38 ± 1.6 | 9.53 ± 2.42 |
F (AUClast) | 0.46 ± 0.142 | 1 ± 0 |
F (AUCinf) | 0.458 ± 0.137 | 1 ± 0 |
항목 | 40 mg 경구 투여 | 40 mg 정맥 투여 |
n | 8 | 8 |
Fraction time pH≥4 (%) | 47.5 ± 14.2 | 71.6 ± 13.5 |
Fraction time pH≥6 (%) | 20.3 ± 12.8 | 38.7 ± 10.9 |
Mean pH | 3.9 ± 0.7 | 4.9 ± 0.5 |
Median pH | 3.9 ± 1.2 | 5.5 ± 0.7 |
용량(반복 정맥투여) | 대상자 수 (시험군:대조군) |
|
용량군 1 | 펙수프라잔 (40 mg/vial) 20 mg IV q24h, 7 days | 9 (7 : 2) |
용량군 2 | 펙수프라잔 (40 mg/vial) 40 mg IV q12h, 7 days | 8 (6 : 2) |
용량군 3 | 펙수프라잔 (40 mg/vial) 80 mg IV q24h, 7 days | 8 (6 : 2) |
20mg q24h (n=6) | 40mg q12h (n=5) | 80mg q24h (n=6) | Placebo (n=6) | |
Fraction time pH≥6 over 24 hours post-dose (duration %)1) | 25.29 ± 15.41 | 74.77 ± 13.39 | 70.07 ± 18.09 | 3.33 ± 6.47 |
Fraction time pH≥4 over 24 hours post-dose (duration %)1) | 55.68 ± 14.85 | 99.85 ± 0.31 | 94.78 ± 8.49 | 9.2 ± 5.66 |
Mean pH | 4.28 ± 0.7 | 6.34 ± 0.23 | 6.08 ± 0.5 | 2.23 ± 0.32 |
Median pH | 4.29 ± 1.32 | 6.33 ± 0.22 | 6.28 ± 0.27 | 1.77 ± 0.11 |
1) duration %, 투여 후 24시간 중 일정 pH 이상 지속되는 시간 분율(지속 시간%) |
Day 1 | Day 3 | |
Fraction time pH≥6 over 24 hours post-dose (duration %)1) | 65.40 ± 18.67 | 76.33 ± 15.98 |
Fraction time pH≥4 over 24 hours post-dose (duration %)1) | 97.87 ± 1.43 | 99.85 ± 0.40 |
Mean pH | 6.17 ± 0.36 | 6.39 ± 0.35 |
Median pH | 6.28 ± 0.32 | 6.44 ± 0.28 |
1) duration %, 투여 후 24시간 중 일정 pH 이상 지속되는 시간 분율(지속 시간%) |
Claims (9)
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,상기 위장관 질환은 위산 분비와 관련된 질환인,주사제 조성물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,상기 위장관 질환은 역류성 식도염인,주사제 조성물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,상기 위장관 질환은 미란성 식도염인,주사제 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 출혈은 소화성 궤양에 의한 출혈인,주사제 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 출혈은 내시경 시술 후 의인성 궤양에 의한 출혈인,주사제 조성물.
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EP22907954.6A EP4450060A1 (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Dosage regimen for fexuprazan injection composition |
CN202280082346.3A CN118541141A (zh) | 2021-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | 非苏拉赞注射组合物的剂量方案 |
AU2022415785A AU2022415785A1 (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Dosage regimen for fexuprazan injection composition |
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Citations (3)
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KR20160013588A (ko) | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-05 | 허재혁 | 무게추를 구비한 형광펜 |
KR101613245B1 (ko) | 2015-04-27 | 2016-04-18 | 주식회사 대웅제약 | 신규의 4-메톡시 피롤 유도체 또는 이의 염 및 이를 포함하는 약학 조성물 |
KR20210078431A (ko) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-28 | 주식회사 대웅제약 | 1-(5-(2,4-다이플루오로페닐)-1-((3-플루우로페닐)술포닐)-4-메톡시-1h-피롤-3-일)-n-메틸메탄아민의 액상 약학적 조성물 |
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- 2022-12-15 WO PCT/KR2022/020425 patent/WO2023113487A1/ko active Application Filing
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- 2022-12-15 CN CN202280082346.3A patent/CN118541141A/zh active Pending
- 2022-12-15 AU AU2022415785A patent/AU2022415785A1/en active Pending
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KR20160013588A (ko) | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-05 | 허재혁 | 무게추를 구비한 형광펜 |
KR101613245B1 (ko) | 2015-04-27 | 2016-04-18 | 주식회사 대웅제약 | 신규의 4-메톡시 피롤 유도체 또는 이의 염 및 이를 포함하는 약학 조성물 |
KR20210078431A (ko) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-28 | 주식회사 대웅제약 | 1-(5-(2,4-다이플루오로페닐)-1-((3-플루우로페닐)술포닐)-4-메톡시-1h-피롤-3-일)-n-메틸메탄아민의 액상 약학적 조성물 |
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J. SUNWOO; J. OH; S. J. MOON; S. C. JI; S. H. LEE; K.‐S. YU; H. S. KIM; A. LEE; I.‐J. JANG: "Safety, tolerability, pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of DWP14012, a novel potassium‐competitive acid blocker, in healthy male subjects", ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, BLACKWELL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS LTD., CAMBRIDGE., GB, vol. 48, no. 2, 4 June 2018 (2018-06-04), GB , pages 206 - 218, XP071545100, ISSN: 0269-2813, DOI: 10.1111/apt.14818 * |
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MX2024007309A (es) | 2024-06-26 |
KR20230091066A (ko) | 2023-06-22 |
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