WO2023088149A1 - 冰箱以及冰箱制造方法 - Google Patents

冰箱以及冰箱制造方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023088149A1
WO2023088149A1 PCT/CN2022/130923 CN2022130923W WO2023088149A1 WO 2023088149 A1 WO2023088149 A1 WO 2023088149A1 CN 2022130923 W CN2022130923 W CN 2022130923W WO 2023088149 A1 WO2023088149 A1 WO 2023088149A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
ice
bracket
making
guide plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/130923
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2023088149A8 (zh
Inventor
赵振雨
朱小兵
张延庆
宋向鹏
芦勇
王昊
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2023088149A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023088149A1/zh
Publication of WO2023088149A8 publication Critical patent/WO2023088149A8/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00—Producing ice
    • F25C1/04—Producing ice by using stationary moulds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/02—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
    • F25C5/04—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
    • F25C5/08—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws by heating bodies in contact with the ice
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04—Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14—Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/006—General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2321/00—Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2321/14—Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
    • F25D2321/141—Removal by evaporation
    • F25D2321/1413—Removal by evaporation using heat from electric elements or using an electric field for enhancing removal

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a refrigerator and a method for manufacturing the refrigerator.
  • some refrigerators are provided with an ice-making compartment, and an ice-making device is installed in the ice-making compartment to make ice cubes.
  • Some refrigerators directly supply cooling capacity to the ice making device through the refrigerant tube, but the contact area between the refrigerant tube and the ice machine is small, the cooling capacity transfer is limited, and the cooling capacity of the refrigerant in the refrigerant tube cannot be fully utilized, and the ice making efficiency.
  • the present invention provides a refrigerator.
  • a cooling guide is provided inside the ice-making compartment of the refrigerator, and the cooling guide is in thermal contact with the sides of the ice-making tray and the bottom of the ice-making tray.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator, including:
  • An ice-making compartment is provided with an ice-making device, and the ice-making device includes an ice-making tray;
  • the refrigerant pipe is partly placed in the ice-making compartment;
  • the ice-making room is provided with a cooling guide
  • the cold guide includes a side cold guide plate and a bottom cold guide plate, and one side wall of the ice-making tray is attached to the side cold guide plate.
  • the bottom of the ice tray is supported on the bottom cold guide plate, the refrigerant pipe in the ice-making compartment is placed between the cold guide member and the ice-making tray, and the refrigerant pipe and the side guide
  • the cold plate is in thermal contact with the bottom cold guide plate.
  • the side cold guide plate is provided with a first pipe receiving groove
  • the bottom cold guide plate is provided with a second pipe receiving groove
  • the refrigerant pipe is placed in the first pipe receiving groove.
  • the depth of the first pipe receiving groove is greater than or equal to the diameter of the refrigerant pipe
  • one side wall of the ice making tray is a plane covering the side cold guide plate
  • a hook is provided on the top of a side wall of the ice making tray, and the hook is hung on the top of the side cold guide plate.
  • the side of the side cold guiding plate opposite to the wall of the ice-making compartment is provided with first heat exchange ribs.
  • the depth of the second pipe receiving groove is smaller than the diameter of the refrigerant pipe, and the bottom of the ice making tray is provided with a third pipe matching the second pipe receiving groove The accommodating groove and the second heat exchange rib abut against the bottom cold conducting plate.
  • a third heat exchange rib is provided on the surface of the bottom cold guide plate facing away from the ice making tray.
  • the cooling guide is L-shaped, the first pipe receiving groove is parallel to the second pipe receiving groove, and the refrigerant pipe runs along the first pipe receiving groove and the second pipe receiving groove.
  • the second pipe receiving groove is bent in a serpentine shape, and the plane of the refrigerant pipe connecting the first pipe receiving groove and the second pipe receiving groove is at an angle to the side cold guide plate and the bottom cold guide plate .
  • the refrigerator further includes a water receiving tray placed under the bottom cold guide plate, the water receiving tray includes a water receiving tray shell and a water receiving tray placed on the water receiving tray shell
  • the heat conduction plate in the body, the bottom of the heat conduction plate is provided with a heating wire.
  • the refrigerator further includes a water receiving tray placed under the ice making tray, and the bottom cold guide plate is placed between the ice making tray and the water receiving tray , the bottom of the ice making tray is provided with a deicing heating wire and a deicing heating wire installation part for installing the deicing heating wire, a part of the deicing heating wire is placed between the ice making tray and the between the bottom cold conducting plates, and the other part is placed between the bottom cold conducting plates and the water receiving tray.
  • the refrigerator includes a box, and the storage compartment formed in the box includes a refrigerator and a freezer, and the box is connected with a refrigerator for opening and closing the refrigerator.
  • the door body, the ice-making room is formed in the refrigerator door body, a compressor is arranged on the side of the box body, and the refrigerant inlet end of the refrigerant pipe is connected to the compressor side through an air intake pipe.
  • the refrigerant outlet end of the refrigerant pipe is connected to the compressor side through an air return pipe, and both the air intake pipe and the air return pipe extend from the side of the box body to the side of the door body, and the refrigerated door body includes a door The shell and the door liner, the ice-making room shell is installed on the door liner, the insulation material is filled between the door shell, the door liner and the ice-making room shell, and the refrigerant pipe The other part is placed between the door shell and the door liner.
  • the side cold guide plate is provided with a first pipe receiving groove
  • the bottom cold guide plate is provided with a second pipe receiving groove
  • the refrigerant pipe is placed in the first pipe receiving groove.
  • a pipeline receiving tank and the second pipeline receiving tank, the ice-making room housing is provided with a bracket installation opening
  • the bracket installation opening is provided with a mounting bracket
  • the gap between the mounting bracket and the door shell is filled
  • the cold guide is installed on the installation bracket
  • the installation bracket is provided with a pipe guide groove corresponding to the first pipe accommodation groove and the second pipe accommodation groove
  • the pipe guide groove is located at On one side of the cooling guide member, the refrigerant pipe passes into or out of the ice-making compartment from the pipe guide groove.
  • a fixing bracket that cooperates with the installation bracket is also provided at the installation opening of the bracket, a heat insulating material is filled between the pipeline fixing bracket and the door shell, and the fixing bracket
  • the bracket is provided with a pipe fixing groove matched with the pipe guiding groove.
  • the bracket installation opening includes a first opening opened on the rear wall of the ice-making compartment shell and a second opening opened on the side wall of the ice-making compartment shell , the first opening communicates with the second opening, the mounting bracket includes a side bracket matching with the first opening and a bottom bracket perpendicular to the side bracket, the bottom bracket and the fixing bracket are arranged At the second opening, the fixing bracket and the bottom bracket are assembled to form fit with the second opening, and the connecting surface between the fixing bracket and the side wall of the ice-making compartment casing is an inclined plane.
  • the present invention also provides a refrigerator manufacturing method for manufacturing the refrigerator of the above embodiment, including:
  • the step "pre-install the refrigerant pipe on the side cold guide plate and the bottom cold guide plate, and install the refrigerant pipe and the cold guide member on the door shell " Specifically include:
  • the mounting bracket is installed at a predetermined position on the door shell, and the mounting bracket is provided with supporting feet supported on the door shell; the ice-making compartment shell is provided with a bracket installation opening for installing the mounting bracket.
  • the refrigerator manufacturing method further includes:
  • the fixing bracket is installed on the mounting bracket, the fixing bracket is provided with a pipe fixing groove matched with the pipe guide groove, and the refrigerant pipe is fixed on the pipe formed by the pipe guide groove and the pipe fixing groove in the slot.
  • a cold guide member in thermal contact with the side wall and the bottom of the ice-making tray is arranged in the ice-making compartment, and the refrigerant pipe is placed between the cold guide member and the ice-making tray , increase the thermal contact area between the cooling guide and the ice-making tray, the heat exchange rate between the refrigerant tube and the ice-making tray is high, can make full use of the cooling capacity of the refrigerant, and improve the ice-making efficiency.
  • the chamber is set on the door body, it can also reduce condensation.
  • Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the refrigerating door assembly of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the refrigerated door shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the refrigeration system of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooling member shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the ice-making tray shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the ice-making compartment shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic disassembly diagram of the refrigerator door body shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 9 is another disassembly schematic diagram of the refrigerator door part shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water receiving tray shown in Fig. 7;
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of an ice making device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the deicing heating wire shown in Fig. 11 .
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator includes a box body and a door for opening and closing the box body.
  • the door body can be pivotally connected to the box body through a hinge 500 .
  • the storage compartment formed in the refrigerator box may include a refrigerating compartment and a freezing compartment, and the door may include a refrigerating door 100 for opening and closing the refrigerating compartment and a freezing door for opening and closing the freezing compartment.
  • an ice-making compartment 200 may be provided on the refrigerated door 100 of the refrigerator, and the refrigerated door 100 of the refrigerator may include a door shell 110 and a door liner 120 , which may be filled with insulation Materials such as can be filled with foam.
  • the door liner 120 can be directly sunken toward the side of the door shell 110 to form the ice-making compartment 200, and an independent ice-making compartment shell 210 can also be installed on the refrigerator door body.
  • the ice-making room shell 210 is filled with heat insulating material between the door shell 110 and the door liner 120, the door shell 110 and the ice-making room shell 210, and the inner space of the ice-making room shell 210 forms an ice-making room 200.
  • the ice-making room door body can also be set on the ice-making room 200, and the ice-making room door body can be filled with heat-insulating materials, such as the ice-making room door body can be filled with foaming materials or a VIP heat insulation board can be set, so,
  • the ice-making compartment door can isolate the ice-making compartment 200 from the refrigerating compartment.
  • the ice-making compartment 200 can also be arranged inside the refrigerated compartment, such as an independent heat-insulated shell can be installed inside the refrigerated compartment to form the ice-making compartment 200, and a heat-insulated shell can also be arranged at the top of the refrigerated compartment.
  • the shell and the inner wall of the refrigerating compartment jointly form the ice making compartment 200.
  • the ice-making compartment 200 juxtaposed with the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment may also be formed directly from the box body.
  • an ice making device 300 can be installed in the ice making compartment 200, and the ice making device 300 can include an ice making tray 310, and several ice making trays can be arranged in the ice making tray 310, and the refrigerator also A water supply device may be included, and the water supply device may automatically supply liquid water into the ice making tray 310, and the liquid water may be frozen into ice in the ice making tray 310.
  • An ice storage box can also be installed in the ice making compartment 200, and the ice storage box can be arranged under the ice making tray 310.
  • the ice making device 300 can also include a deicing mechanism 340. After the water in the ice making tray 310 is completely frozen, The ice removal mechanism 340 can be activated to remove ice into the ice storage box for storage.
  • the refrigerator also includes a refrigeration system 400
  • the refrigeration system 400 may include a compressor 410, a condenser 420, a cabinet evaporator 440, and a refrigerant pipe 450, and the cabinet evaporator 440 and the refrigerant pipe 450 may be opposite to the compressor.
  • a solenoid valve 430 with one inlet and two outlets can be connected to form two parallel refrigerant branches, and the box evaporator 440 and refrigerant pipe 450 are respectively arranged on the two refrigerant branches
  • the refrigerant can be controlled to flow through the box evaporator 440 through the one-inlet and two-outlet electromagnetic valve 430 to cool the refrigerated compartment and the freezer compartment.
  • the controlled refrigerant flows through the refrigerant pipe 450 to cool the ice making compartment 200 .
  • a compressor compartment can be provided on the box side, and the compressor 410 and the condenser 420 can be installed in the compressor compartment, and an evaporator compartment can also be provided on one side of the box, and the box evaporator 440 can be Installed inside the evaporator compartment, the evaporator compartment can communicate with the refrigerated compartment and the freezer compartment through the air duct, and a fan can also be installed in the evaporator compartment, which can drive the cold air in the evaporator compartment into the refrigerator through the air duct Compartment and freezer compartment interior.
  • the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant pipe 450 can communicate with the solenoid valve 430 through the intake pipe 460, and the refrigerant outlet of the refrigerant pipe 450 can communicate with the solenoid valve 430 through the air return pipe 470, and the refrigerant pipe 450 can be partially arranged in the heat insulation layer
  • part of the refrigerant pipe 450 can be buried in the foam layer, and part of it can be directly inserted into the interior of the ice making compartment 200 to directly cool the ice making tray 310 .
  • the ice-making compartment 200 is arranged on the refrigerator door 100.
  • FIG. 470 can pass through the hole of the hinge 500 from one side of the box body, and the axis of the hinge 500 on the door body can penetrate into the heat insulation layer of the door body and be connected with the refrigerant pipe 450 .
  • a heat-insulating hinge box cover 510 may be provided on the hinge 500, and the hinge box cover 510 may cover the parts of the air inlet pipe 460 and the air return pipe 470 exposed outside the refrigerator to avoid condensation.
  • the refrigerant of the compressor 410 can be intermittently supplied to the refrigerant pipe 450 , so as to prevent the refrigerant pipe 450 from being too cold to be fully utilized, resulting in excessive condensation at the intake pipe 460 and the return pipe 470 .
  • a cooling guide 250 may be provided in the ice-making compartment 200 , and the cooling guide 250 may be made of a material with high thermal conductivity such as aluminum.
  • the cooling guide 250 may be installed on a wall of the ice-making compartment 200 , and the cooling guide 250 may be fixed on the wall of the ice-making compartment 200 by fasteners such as screws.
  • the cold guide member 250 may include a side cold guide plate 251 and a bottom cold guide plate 252.
  • One side wall 311 of the ice making tray 310 may be attached to the side cold guide plate 251 to achieve thermal contact with the cold guide member 250.
  • the ice making tray 310 The bottom 312 can be supported on the bottom cold guide plate 252 to be in thermal contact with the bottom cold guide plate 252 .
  • the refrigerant pipe 450 in the ice making compartment 200 can be placed between the cold guide member 250 and the ice making tray 310 , and the refrigerant pipe 450 can be partially placed between the side cold guide plate 251 and a side wall of the ice making tray 310 , partially placed between the bottom cold guide plate 252 and the bottom of the ice tray 310, the refrigerant tube 450 can be in thermal contact with the side cold guide plate 251 and the bottom cold guide plate, so that the cooling capacity of the refrigerant tube 450 can be transferred to the side cold guide plate 251 and the bottom cold guide plate 252 , and further transferred to the ice making tray through the side cold guide plate 251 and the bottom cold guide plate 252 .
  • the ice making tray 310 is bonded to the side cold guide plate 251 and is in contact with the bottom cold guide plate 252 at the same time, so the heat transfer area is relatively large. In this way, the refrigerant tube 450 can fully perform heat exchange, and the cooling capacity can be fully utilized.
  • the side cold guide plate 251 can be provided with a first pipe receiving groove 253, the opening of the first pipe receiving groove 253 can face the side wall 311 of the ice making tray 310, and the bottom cold guide plate 252 can be provided with a second pipe receiving groove 254 , the opening of the second pipe receiving groove 254 can face the bottom 312 of the ice making tray 310, the refrigerant pipe 450 in the ice making compartment 200 is placed in the first pipe receiving groove 253 and the second pipe receiving groove 254, and is located in the guide between the cold piece 250 and the ice tray 310 .
  • the refrigerant pipe 450 can be partially embedded in the foam layer of the refrigerator door body 100 , and the refrigerant pipe 450 can pass through the foam layer into the interior of the ice-making compartment 200 , from one end of the first pipe receiving groove 253 into the pipe receiving groove, extend along the first pipe receiving groove 253 and then penetrate into the second pipe receiving groove 254, and finally pass through the end of the second pipe receiving groove 254 Then enter the foam layer of the refrigerator door body 100, so that the refrigerant pipe 450 inside the ice-making compartment 200 can be fixed through the cooling guide 250, so that the refrigerant pipe 450 can be placed on the side wall of the ice-making tray 310 at the same time 311 and the bottom 312 of the ice making tray 310 increase the thermal contact area with the ice making tray 310 .
  • the arrangement of the first pipe receiving groove and the second pipe receiving groove also facilitates the installation of the refrigerant pipe.
  • the cooling capacity of the refrigerant is partially transferred to the cooling guide 250 through the refrigerant pipe 450 , and part of the cooling capacity can also be directly transferred to the ice making tray 310 .
  • the contact area between the ice making tray 310 and the side cold guiding plate 251 is relatively large, and the cooling capacity of the side cold guiding plate 251 can be transferred To the side wall of the ice tray 310, similarly, since the bottom of the ice tray 310 is supported on the bottom cold guide plate 252 and is in thermal contact with the bottom cold guide plate 252, the cooling capacity at the bottom of the ice tray 310 can also pass through the bottom guide plate 252.
  • the cold plate 252 passes directly to the bottom of the ice tray 310 .
  • the cooling capacity transfer between the refrigerant pipe 450 and the ice-making tray 310 can be increased, the ice-making efficiency can be improved, and the cooling capacity of the refrigerant pipe 450 can be fully utilized, reducing the air intake pipe 460 and the return air pipe 470 at the hinge 500 condensation.
  • the depth of the first pipe receiving groove 253 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the refrigerant pipe 450
  • one side wall 311 of the ice making tray 310 is a plane covering the side cold guide plate 251, and is made
  • the side wall 311 connecting the ice tray and the cooling guide is higher than the opposite side, so that the operation of the deicing mechanism 340 will not be hindered, and the refrigerant pipe 450 is completely placed in the first pipe receiving groove 253, and the ice making tray 310
  • the side wall can be completely attached to the side cold guide plate 251 to increase the thermal contact area.
  • the top of one side wall 311 of the ice making tray 310 is provided with a hook 313, and the hook 313 is hung on the top of the side cold guide plate 251.
  • the ice making tray 310 can be directly hung on the cold guide member 250 from the upper part.
  • the refrigerant pipe 450 will not cause obstruction and interference, and the installation is convenient.
  • the side of the side cold guide plate 251 opposite to the wall of the ice-making compartment 200 is provided with a first heat exchange rib 255, and the first heat exchange rib 255 may include several intervals.
  • the exchanging ribs extending in the vertical direction, the hook 313 on the top of the side wall 311 of the ice making tray 310 can be hung between two adjacent heat exchanging ribs, and the movement of the ice making tray 310 can be reduced at the same time.
  • the first heat exchange rib 255 can abut against the wall of the ice-making compartment 200, so that part of the cooling capacity of the refrigerant pipe 450 can be directly transferred to the ice-making tray 310 through the side cold guide plate 251, and part of it can be passed through the first heat exchange rib 251.
  • the exchange ribs 255 distribute directly to the inside of the ice-making compartment 200 to reduce the temperature inside the ice-making compartment 200, prevent the ice cubes in the ice storage box from melting, and at the same time make full use of the cooling capacity of the refrigerant to further reduce condensation.
  • the depth of the second pipe receiving groove 254 is smaller than the diameter of the refrigerant pipe 450, and the bottom of the ice making tray 310 is provided with a third pipe receiving groove 315 that cooperates with the second pipe receiving groove 254 And the second heat exchange rib 314 , the second heat exchange rib 314 abuts against the bottom cold guide plate 252 .
  • the third pipe receiving groove 315 cooperates with the second pipe receiving groove 254 to form a closed circular receiving groove, and the refrigerant pipe 450 is placed in the circular receiving groove.
  • the cooling capacity of the refrigerant can be directly transferred to the bottom of the ice-making tray 310 and the bottom cold guide plate 252 through the refrigerant tube 450 , and at the same time, the cooling capacity of the bottom cold guide plate 252 can also be transferred to the bottom of the ice-making tray 310 through the second heat exchange ribs 314 .
  • the bottom of the ice tray 310 can fully supply cold energy to the ice tray 310 and improve the ice making efficiency.
  • the surface of the bottom cold guide plate 252 facing away from the ice tray 310 is provided with a third heat exchange rib 256 , and the cooling capacity of the refrigerant can be partially dissipated through the third heat exchange rib 256
  • the temperature of the ice-making compartment 200 is cooled to the inside of the ice-making compartment 200, so that the cooling capacity of the refrigerant is fully transferred to the ice-making compartment 200, and the condensation phenomenon at the inlet pipe 460 and the return air pipe 470 is reduced.
  • a deicing heating wire 315 is installed at the bottom of the ice making tray 310. After the ice making is completed, the deicing heating wire 315 is turned on to heat the ice making tray 310 to assist the ice cubes to detach from the ice making process. Disc 310.
  • a deicing heating wire receiving groove 316 may be provided at the bottom of the ice making tray 310, and the space between the side wall 311 of the ice making tray 310 and the third pipe receiving groove 315 may form the deicing heating wire receiving groove 316,
  • the deicing heating wire 315 can be U-shaped, and the two sides of the U-shaped heating wire are placed in the deicing heating wire receiving groove 316, and at least one side of the deicing heating wire 315 is located at the bottom cold guide plate 252 and the Between the bottoms of the ice trays 310, the heat of the deicing heating wire 315 can also be transferred to the ice making tray through the cooling guide to speed up the deicing speed.
  • the cold guide member 250 is L-shaped, the side cold guide plate 251 and the bottom cold guide plate 252 are vertically arranged, the first pipe receiving groove 253 and the second pipe receiving groove 254 are parallel, and both Parallel to the length direction of the ice making tray 310, specifically the first pipe receiving groove 253 may include at least two parallel receiving grooves arranged at intervals, and the second pipe receiving groove 254 may also include at least two parallel receiving grooves arranged at intervals,
  • the refrigerant pipe 450 can enter the first pipe receiving groove 253 from one end and pass out from the end of the second pipe receiving groove 254.
  • the refrigerant pipe 450 is serpentine along the first pipe receiving groove 253 and the second pipe receiving groove 254.
  • the angle of 252 can be between 30°-60°. In this embodiment, the angle between the plane H and the bottom cold guide plate 252 is 45°, so that it is convenient to bend the refrigerant tube 450 and assemble the cold guide plate .
  • the refrigerator also includes a water receiving tray 320 placed under the bottom cold guide plate 252.
  • the deicing heating wire is turned on, which may form condensation on the bottom of the ice making tray 310 or on the cold guide member.
  • the wall of the ice-making compartment 200 can be provided with a drain port, and the door body foam layer of the ice-making compartment 200 can be provided with a drain pipe connecting the drain port and the outside of the refrigerator.
  • the drain nozzle 322, the two ends of the drain tray 320 can be open ports, the drain nozzle 322 can be located in the middle of the drain tray 320, the bottom surface of the drain tray 320 can be a slope, and the position of the drain nozzle is a low point to connect the drain The water in the water tray is led to the drain nozzle 322 to be discharged.
  • the water receiving tray 320 may include a water receiving tray housing 321 and a heat conduction plate installed in the water receiving tray housing 321, the heat conducting plate may be an aluminum plate, as shown in FIG. 10 , the water receiving tray housing 321 It can be a heat-insulating shell, and the drain nozzle 322 can be arranged on the water tray shell 321 . Both ends of the water tray housing 321 in the length direction can be opened, and both sides in the width direction of the water tray housing 321 are provided with baffles to connect with the wall of the ice-making compartment 200 and the ice-making tray 310 respectively.
  • any open end of the water tray housing 321 can be provided with a fan.
  • the fan can be turned on to transfer the cold energy between the bottom cold guide plate 252 and the water tray 320 to the inside of the ice making room 200.
  • the refrigeration system 400 needs to defrost, the temperature of the refrigerant pipe 450 rises. At this time, the fan can be turned off to avoid blowing heat into the entire ice-making room 200.
  • the heat-insulated water tray shell 321 can also avoid High-temperature air enters the ice storage box, causing the ice cubes in the ice storage box to melt.
  • the side of the heat conducting plate opposite to the housing of the water receiving tray 320 can also be provided with a heating wire, and the opening of the heating wire can prevent the water in the water receiving tray 320 from freezing.
  • the aluminum plate and heating wire may not be provided in the water receiving tray housing 321, but the deicing heating wire is extended to the bottom cold guide plate 252 and the water receiving tray 320 housing In between, a part of the deicing heating wire 330 can be placed between the ice making tray 310 and the bottom cold guide plate 252 , and another part can be placed between the bottom cold guide plate 252 and the water receiving tray 320 .
  • the deicing heating wire 330 can be bent in a U shape to be installed on the bottom of the ice making tray 310, and the two sides of the U-shaped heating wire are respectively placed on both sides of the bottom of the ice making tray 310.
  • the deicing heating wire 330 can also be bent in a U shape, and the two sides of the U shape are respectively placed between the ice making tray 310 and the bottom cold guide plate 252 and between the bottom cold guide plate 252 and the water tray 320 In this way, without additionally installing other heating wires, the deicing heating wire 330 can be used to realize deicing and prevent the water in the water receiving tray 320 from freezing at the same time.
  • the surface of the ice-making compartment shell 210 opposite to the ice-making compartment door is defined as the rear wall, and the side guides of the cooling guides 250
  • the cold plate 251 may be connected to the rear wall of the ice making compartment housing 210 .
  • a bracket installation opening 220 may be provided on the ice-making compartment housing 210, and a mounting bracket 230 may be provided at the bracket installation opening 220.
  • a heat insulating material may be filled between the mounting bracket 230 and the door shell 110. When the heat insulating material When it is made of foam material, the installation bracket 230 can be directly fixed at the bracket installation opening 220 of the ice making compartment casing 210 through a foaming process.
  • the cooling guide 250 can be installed on the mounting bracket 230 , and the cooling guide 250 can be fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 230 by fasteners such as screws.
  • the installation bracket 230 is provided with a pipe guide groove 233 corresponding to the first pipe receiving groove 253 and the second pipe receiving groove 254.
  • the pipe guide groove 233 is located on one side of the cooling guide 250, and the refrigerant pipe 450 passes through the pipe guide groove 233. Enter or pass through the ice making compartment 200.
  • the refrigerant pipe 450 enters the first pipe receiving groove 253 or the second pipe receiving groove 254 in the ice-making compartment 200 through the pipe guide groove 233 at one end, and then passes through the pipe guide groove at the other end.
  • 233 enters the inside of the foam layer
  • the pipe guide groove 233 can correspond to the first pipe receiving groove 253 and the second pipe receiving groove 254 one by one, and the end of the refrigerant pipe 450 on the side of the cooling guide 250 can pass through the pipe guide groove 233 Into the foam layer, so that deformation and dislocation of the refrigerant tube 450 during the manufacturing process can be avoided.
  • the bracket installation opening 220 is also provided with a fixing bracket 240 that cooperates with the installation bracket 230, and the space between the fixing bracket 240 and the door shell 110 is also filled with foam material, and the fixing bracket 240 can pass through The foaming is directly fixed, and the fixing bracket 240 is provided with a pipe fixing groove 241 that cooperates with the pipe guide groove 233.
  • the refrigerant pipe 450 can be assembled with the cooling guide 250 and the mounting bracket 230 first, and the refrigerant The pipe 450 is embedded in the first pipe receiving groove 253, the second pipe receiving groove 254 and the pipe guide groove 233, and then the fixing bracket 240 and the mounting bracket 230 are assembled to further fix the refrigerant pipe 450, and finally the refrigerant pipe 450 is fixed by foaming.
  • the installation bracket 230 and the fixing bracket 240 are fixed at the bracket installation opening 220 of the ice making compartment housing 210 .
  • the bracket installation opening 220 includes a first opening 221 opened on the rear wall of the ice making room housing 210 and a second opening 222 opened on the side wall of the ice making room housing 210, the first opening 221 and the second The opening 222 communicates, and the mounting bracket 230 includes a side bracket 231 installed at the first opening 221.
  • the side cold guide plate 251 of the cold guide member 250 is fixedly connected to the side bracket 231 of the mounting bracket 230.
  • One side edge of the side bracket 231 is provided with a Pipe guide groove 233 .
  • the mounting bracket 230 also includes a bottom bracket 232 extending perpendicular to the side bracket 231.
  • the bottom bracket 232 is located on one side of the bottom cold guide plate 252.
  • the bottom bracket 232 can be arranged side by side with the bottom cold guide plate 252.
  • the shape of the fixing bracket 240 matched with the bottom bracket 232 is matched with the shape of the second opening 222 .
  • the fixing bracket 240 is tapered, and the connection surface 242 between the fixing bracket 240 and the side wall of the ice-making compartment housing 210 is an inclined plane, which forms an angle with the rear wall of the ice-making compartment housing 210, so that the foaming process can be reduced. Leakage in.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a refrigerator manufacturing method, which can be used to manufacture the refrigerator in the above embodiment, especially the refrigerator door in the above embodiment.
  • the refrigerator manufacturing method includes:
  • the wall of the ice-making compartment is provided with an installation opening corresponding to the cooling guide.
  • the refrigerant tube 450 can be assembled with the cooling guide 250 first, and then the cooling guide 250 can be assembled with the door shell 110, or the cooling guide 250 and the refrigerant tube 450 can be assembled with the door shell 110 first, and then the refrigerant tube can be assembled. 450 is assembled with the cooling member 250 .
  • the cooling guide 250 can be installed on the door shell 110 through the installation bracket 230 , and the installation bracket 230 can be installed independently from the cooling guide 250 , or can be integrally formed with the cooling guide 250 .
  • an independent ice-making room shell can be set, and the ice-making room shell 210 can be assembled with the door liner 120 first, and then the door liner with the ice-making room shell 210 and the pre-installed A good door shell 110 is molded and injected with foam.
  • the installation opening may be directly provided on the ice making compartment case 210 .
  • the refrigerator manufacturing method may further include:
  • the refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant pipe 450 is connected to the intake pipe 460 , and the refrigerant outlet is connected to the air return pipe 470 .
  • the refrigerant pipe 450 can be connected with the intake pipe 460 and the air return pipe 470 first, and then the refrigerant pipe 450 can be assembled with the cooling guide 250, or the refrigerant pipe 450 can be assembled with the cooling guide 250 first, and the guide After the cooling element 250 is installed on the door shell 110 , the refrigerant pipe 450 is connected to the air intake pipe 460 and the air return pipe 470 .
  • the refrigerant tube 450 and the cooling guide 250 are first fixed, and the cooling guide 250 is fixed on the door shell 110, which can avoid the refrigerant tube from being squeezed by the foaming material during the foaming process.
  • the displacement of 450 makes subsequent installation inconvenient, so that the contact area between the refrigerant pipe 450, the cooling guide 250 and the ice making tray 310 can be ensured, and the heat transfer efficiency can be ensured.
  • the refrigerant pipe is pre-installed on the side cold guide plate and the bottom cold guide plate, and the refrigerant pipe and the cold guide member are installed on the door shell "Specifically include:
  • the refrigerant tube 450 is bent into a predetermined shape and inserted into the first pipe receiving groove 253 of the side cold guide plate 251 and the second pipe receiving groove 254 of the bottom cold guide plate 252, and the cold guide member 250 Installed on the door shell 110;
  • the mounting bracket 230 is Install the mounting bracket 230 at a predetermined position on the door shell 110, and the mounting bracket 230 is provided with a supporting foot 234 supported on the door shell 110;
  • a bracket installation opening 220 for installing the installation bracket 230 is provided on the wall of the ice-making compartment.
  • the mounting bracket 230 is pre-installed on the door shell 110, and the supporting feet 234 of the mounting bracket 230 can be connected to the door shell 110 by using double-sided adhesive tape.
  • the bracket mounting opening 220 can be set On the ice-making room housing 210, the mounting bracket 230 cooperates with the bracket installation opening 220 on the ice-making room housing 210, and is directly fixed with the ice-making room housing 210 through the foam material, and the mounting bracket 230 is in contact with the ice-making room housing 210.
  • a connection surface is provided between the ice compartment shells 210, and the connection surface can be inclined, so that the leakage of the foam material can be reduced and avoided.
  • the pipe guide groove 233 on the mounting bracket 230 can further guide and limit the refrigerant pipe 450, so as to fix the refrigerant pipe 450 in a proper position.
  • the refrigerator manufacturing method further includes:
  • the fixing bracket 240 is installed on the mounting bracket 230, the fixing bracket 240 is provided with a pipe fixing groove 241 matching with the pipe guiding groove 233, and the refrigerant pipe 450 is fixed on the pipe guiding groove 233 and the pipe guiding groove 233. In the pipe groove formed by the pipe fixing groove 241.
  • the refrigerant pipe 450 is fixed by the fixing bracket 240 and the installation bracket 230, and the fixing bracket 240 and the installation bracket 230 are arranged separately, which is convenient for assembly.
  • the fixing bracket 240 is tapered, which facilitates the cooperation between the fixing bracket 240 and the ice-making compartment shell 210 during the subsequent foaming process, and can also reduce material leakage.
  • the cooling guide 250 is directly arranged inside the ice-making compartment 200, and the cooling guide 250 is in thermal contact with the side wall and the bottom of the ice-making tray 310, so that the refrigerant tube can
  • the cooling capacity of 450 is transferred to the ice-making tray 310 to the maximum extent, the ice-making efficiency and cooling capacity utilization rate are improved, and the condensation at the inlet pipe 460 and the return air pipe 470 is reduced.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种冰箱包括：制冰间室，所述制冰间室设置有制冰盘；制冷剂管，所述制冷剂管部分置于所述制冰间室内；所述制冰间室内设置有导冷件，所述导冷件包括侧导冷板以及底部导冷板，所述制冰盘的一个侧壁与所述侧导冷板贴合，所述制冰盘的底部支撑于所述底部导冷板上，所述制冰间室内的制冷剂管置于所述导冷件与所述制冰盘之间，所述制冷剂管与所述侧导冷板以及所述底部导冷板热接触。

Description

冰箱以及冰箱制造方法 技术领域
本发明涉及家电领域，尤其是一种冰箱以及冰箱制造方法。
背景技术
为了满足用户多样化的需求，部分冰箱中设置有制冰间室，在制冰间室内安装有制冰装置制造冰块。部分冰箱通过制冷剂管直接向制冰装置供应冷量，但制冷剂管与制冰机之间的接触面积较小，冷量传递有限，无法充分利用制冷剂管内制冷剂的冷量，且影响制冰效率。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供一种冰箱，在冰箱的制冰间室内部设置有导冷件，导冷件与制冰盘的侧部和制冰盘的底部均热接触。
为实现上述发明目的之一，本发明一实施方式提供了一种冰箱，包括：
制冰间室，所述制冰间室内设置有制冰装置，所述制冰装置包括制冰盘；
制冷剂管，所述制冷剂管部分置于所述制冰间室内；
所述制冰间室内设置有导冷件，所述导冷件包括侧导冷板以及底部导冷板，所述制冰盘的一个侧壁与所述侧导冷板贴合，所述制冰盘的底部支撑于所述底部导冷板上，所述制冰间室内的制冷剂管置于所述导冷件与所述制冰盘之间，所述制冷剂管与所述侧导冷板以及所述底部导冷板热接触。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述侧导冷板上设置有第一管道容纳槽，所述底部导冷板上设置有第二管道容纳槽，所述制冷剂管置于所述第一管道容纳槽和所述第二管道容纳槽。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述第一管道容纳槽的深度大于或等于所述制冷剂管的直径，所述制冰盘的一个侧壁为覆盖所述侧导冷板的平面，所述制冰盘的一个侧壁顶部设置有挂钩，所述挂钩挂于所述侧导冷板顶部。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述侧导冷板与所述制冰间室的壁相对的一面设置有第一热交换肋。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述第二管道容纳槽的深度小于所述制冷剂管的直径，所述制冰盘的底部设置有与所述第二管道容纳槽配合的第三管道容 纳槽以及第二热交换肋，所述第二热交换肋抵接于所述底部导冷板。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述底部导冷板背离所述制冰盘一侧的表面上设置有第三热交换肋。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述导冷件呈L形，所述第一管道容纳槽与所述第二管道容纳槽平行，所述制冷剂管沿所述第一管道容纳槽和所述第二管道容纳槽呈蛇形弯曲，连接所述第一管道容纳槽和所述第二管道容纳槽的制冷剂管道所在平面与所述侧导冷板以及所述底部导冷板呈角度。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述冰箱还包括置于所述底部导冷板下侧的接水盘，所述接水盘包括接水盘壳体以及置于所述接水盘壳体内的导热板，所述导热板的底部设置有加热丝。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述冰箱还包括置于所述制冰盘下侧的接水盘，所述底部导冷板置于所述制冰盘和所述接水盘之间，所述制冰盘的底部设置有脱冰加热丝以及用于安装所述脱冰加热丝的脱冰加热丝安装部，所述脱冰加热丝的一部分置于所述制冰盘与所述底部导冷板之间，另一部分置于所述底部导冷板与所述接水盘之间。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述冰箱包括箱体，所述箱体内形成的储物间室包括冷藏室和冷冻室，所述箱体上连接有用于开闭所述冷藏室的冷藏门体，所述制冰间室形成于所述冷藏门体内，所述箱体侧设置有压缩机，所述制冷剂管的制冷剂入口端通过进气管与所述压缩机侧连接，所述制冷剂管的制冷剂出口端通过回气管与所述压缩机侧连接，所述进气管和所述回气管均自所述箱体侧延伸至所述门体侧，所述冷藏门体包括门壳以及门衬，所述门衬上安装有制冰间室壳体，所述门壳与所述门衬以及所述制冰间室壳体之间填充有隔热材料，所述制冷剂管的另一部分置于所述门壳和所述门衬之间。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述侧导冷板上设置有第一管道容纳槽，所述底部导冷板上设置有第二管道容纳槽，所述制冷剂管置于所述第一管道容纳槽和所述第二管道容纳槽，所述制冰间室壳体设置有支架安装开口，所述支架安装开口处设置有安装支架，所述安装支架与所述门壳之间填充有隔热材料，所述导冷件安装于所述安装支架，所述安装支架上设置有与所述第一管道容纳槽和第二管道容纳槽对应的管道引导槽，所述管道引导槽位于所述导冷件的一侧，所述制冷剂管自所述管道引导槽穿入或者穿出所述制冰间室。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述支架安装开口处还设置有与所述安 装支架配合的固定支架，所述管道固定支架与所述门壳之间填充有隔热材料，所述固定支架上设置有与所述管道引导槽配合的管道固定槽。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，所述支架安装开口包括开设于所述制冰间室壳体的后壁的第一开口以及开设于所述制冰间室壳体侧壁的第二开口，所述第一开口与所述第二开口连通，所述安装支架包括与所述第一开口配合的侧支架以及垂直于所述侧支架的底部支架，所述底部支架以及所述固定支架设置于所述第二开口处，所述固定支架与所述底部支架装配后与所述第二开口形状配合，所述固定支架与所述制冰间室壳体的侧壁的连接面为斜面。
为实现上述发明目的之一，本发明还提供一种冰箱制造方法，用于制造上述实施方式的冰箱，包括：
将制冷剂管预先安装于所述侧导冷板和所述底部导冷板，并将所述制冷剂管以及所述导冷件安装于门壳；
将制冰间室壳体与所述门衬组装，将所述门衬与所述门壳合模并注入发泡料，所述制冰间室壳体上设置有与所述导冷件对应的安装开口。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，步骤“将制冷剂管预先安装于所述侧导冷板和所述底部导冷板，并将所述制冷剂管以及所述导冷件安装于门壳”具体包括：
将制冷剂管弯折成预定形状并置入所述侧导冷板的第一管道容纳槽以及所述底部导冷板的第二管道容纳槽内；
将所述导冷件的侧导冷板固定于安装支架，并将所述制冷剂管道嵌入所述安装支架一侧的管道引导槽内，所述管道引导槽位于所述安装支架的一侧，且与所述第一管道容纳槽和所述第二管道容纳槽对应；
将安装支架安装于门壳预定位置，安装支架上设置有支撑于门壳上的支撑脚；所述制冰间室壳体上设置有用于安装所述安装支架的支架安装开口。
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进，冰箱制造方法还包括：
将固定支架安装于所述安装支架，所述固定支架上设置有与所述管道引导槽配合的管道固定槽，所述制冷剂管固定于所述管道引导槽与所述管道固定槽形成的管道槽中。
本发明提供的冰箱和冰箱制造方法，通过在制冰间室内设置与制冰盘的侧壁和底部均热接触的导冷件，且将制冷剂管置于导冷件与制冰盘之间，增大导冷件与制冰盘之间的热接触面积，制冷剂管与制冰盘之间的热交换率高，能够充分利用制冷剂的冷量，提升制冰效率，当制冰间室设置于门体时，也可减少凝露。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施方式冰箱立体示意图；
图2为图1所示的冰箱冷藏门体组件立体示意图；
图3为图2所示的冷藏门体截面示意图；
图4为图2所示的冰箱的制冷系统示意图；
图5为图3所示的导冷件立体示意图；
图6为图3所示的制冰盘立体示意图；
图7为图2所示的制冰间室立体示意图；
图8为图2所示的冷藏门体拆解示意图；
图9为图2所示的冷藏门体部分另一拆解示意图；
图10为图7所示的接水盘立体示意图；
图11为本发明另一实施方式的制冰装置立体示意图；
图12为图11所示的脱冰加热丝立体示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明中的技术方案，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本发明保护的范围。
参见图1，本发明一实施方式提供一种冰箱，冰箱包括箱体以及用于开闭箱体的门体，门体可通过铰链500枢转连接于箱体。冰箱箱体内形成的储物间室可包括冷藏间室和冷冻间室，门体可以包括用于开闭冷藏间室的冷藏门体100和用于开闭冷冻间室的冷冻门体。
参见图2，冰箱的冷藏门体100上可设置有制冰间室200，冰箱的冷藏门体100可包括门壳110和门衬120，门壳110和门衬120之间可填充有隔热材料，如可填充有发泡材料。门衬120可直接朝向门壳110一侧凹陷形成制冰间室200，也可在冷藏门体上安装独立的制冰间室壳体210，如在门衬120上开设开口，在开口处安装制冰间室壳体210，在门壳110与门衬120、门壳110与制冰间室壳体210之间均填充隔热材料，制冰间室壳体210内部空间形成制冰间室200。制冰间室200上还可设置制冰间室门体，制冰间室门体内可填充有隔热材料，如制冰间室门体内可填充发泡材 料或者设置VIP隔热板，如此，制冰间室门体可以将制冰间室200与冷藏间室隔绝。
当然，制冰间室200也可设置在冷藏间室内部，如可在冷藏间室内部安装独立的隔热的壳体形成制冰间室200，也可在冷藏间室的顶部处设置隔热的壳体与冷藏间室的内壁共同形成制冰间室200。或者，也可在由箱体直接形成与冷藏间室和冷冻间室并列的制冰间室200。
参见图3，在本实施方式中，制冰间室200中可安装有制冰装置300，制冰装置300可包括制冰盘310，制冰盘310内可设置有若干制冰格，冰箱还可包括供水装置，供水装置可自动向制冰盘310中供应液态水，液态水在制冰盘310中可冻结成冰。
制冰间室200内还可安装有储冰盒，储冰盒可设置在制冰盘310的下方，制冰装置300还可包括脱冰机构340，制冰盘310中的水完全冻结后，可启动脱冰机构340将冰脱至储冰盒内存储。
参见图4，冰箱还包括制冷系统400，制冷系统400可包括压缩机410、冷凝器420、箱体蒸发器440、以及制冷剂管450，箱体蒸发器440以及制冷剂管450可相对压缩机410并行连接，也就是在冷凝器420后可连接一进二出的电磁阀430形成两个并联的制冷剂支路，箱体蒸发器440和制冷剂管450分别设置在两个制冷剂支路上，经压缩机410压缩后的制冷剂，流经冷凝器420后，可通过一进二出电磁阀430控制制冷剂流经箱体蒸发器440以对冷藏间室和冷冻间室制冷，也可控制制冷剂流经制冷剂管450对制冰间室200制冷。
在本实施方式中，箱体侧可设置有压机仓，压缩机410和冷凝器420可安装在压机仓内，箱体一侧还可设置有蒸发器间室，箱体蒸发器440可安装在蒸发器间室内部，蒸发器间室可通过风道与冷藏间室和冷冻间室连通，蒸发器间室内还可安装有风机，风机可驱动蒸发器间室内的冷气通过风道进入冷藏间室和冷冻间室内部。
制冷剂管450的制冷剂入口可通过进气管460与电磁阀430连通，制冷剂管450的制冷剂出口可通过回气管470与电磁阀430连通，制冷剂管450可部分设置在隔热层内，如制冷剂管450可部分埋设在发泡层内，部分直接置入制冰间室200内部直接冷却制冰盘310。
在本实施方式中，制冰间室200设置在冷藏门体100上，如图1所示，冷藏门体100与箱体通过铰链500连接，与制冷剂管450连通的进气管460和回气管470可以自箱体一侧穿过铰链500孔，从门体上的铰链500轴穿入门体的隔热层内与制冷剂管450连接。铰链500上可设置有隔热的铰链盒盖510，铰链盒盖510可包覆裸露于冰箱外侧的进气管460和回气管470部分以避免产生凝露。因此，压缩机410 的制冷剂可间歇性的供应至制冷剂管450，以避免制冷剂管450冷量过多而无法充分利用，导致进气管460和回气管470处的凝露过多。
参见图3、图5和图6，在本发明一实施方式中，制冰间室200内可设置有导冷件250，导冷件250可由铝等高导热率的材料制成。导冷件250可安装在制冰间室200的一个壁上，导冷件250可通过螺钉等紧固件固定在制冰间室200的壁上。导冷件250可包括侧导冷板251以及底部导冷板252，制冰盘310的一个侧壁311可与侧导冷板251贴合以与导冷件250实现热接触，制冰盘310的底部312可支撑于底部导冷板252上以与底部导冷板252热接触。
制冰间室200内的制冷剂管450可置于导冷件250与制冰盘310之间，制冷剂管450可部分置于侧导冷板251与制冰盘310的一个侧壁之间，部分置于底部导冷板252和制冰盘310的底部之间，制冷剂管450可与侧导冷板251以及底部导冷板均热接触，如此，制冷剂管450的冷量可以传递至侧导冷板251和底部导冷板252，并通过侧导冷板251和底部导冷板252进一步的传递至制冰盘。制冰盘310与侧导冷板251贴合同时和底部导冷板252接触，热传递面积较大，如此，制冷剂管450能够充分进行热交换，冷量能够被充分利用。
侧导冷板251上可设置有第一管道容纳槽253，第一管道容纳槽253的开口可朝向制冰盘310的侧壁311，底部导冷板252上可设置有第二管道容纳槽254，第二管道容纳槽254的开口可朝向制冰盘310的底部312，制冰间室200内的制冷剂管450置于第一管道容纳槽253和第二管道容纳槽254内，且位于导冷件250和制冰盘310之间。
在本实施方式中，参见图7至图9，制冷剂管450可部分埋设在冷藏门体100的发泡层内，制冷剂管450可从发泡层内穿入制冰间室200内部后，从第一管道容纳槽253的一端穿入管道容纳槽内，沿着第一管道容纳槽253延伸后再穿入第二管道容纳槽254内，最后从第二管道容纳槽254的端部穿出再进入冷藏门体100的发泡层内，如此，通过导冷件250可以固定制冰间室200内部的制冷剂管450，使得制冷剂管450能够同时置于制冰盘310的侧壁311和制冰盘310的底部312，增大与制冰盘310的热接触面积。同时，设置第一管道容纳槽和第二管道容纳槽，也方便制冷剂管的安装。
制冷剂流经制冷剂管450时，制冷剂的冷量经制冷剂管450部分传递至导冷件250，部分冷量也可直接传递至制冰盘310。因制冰盘310的侧壁311与导冷件250的侧导冷板251贴合，制冰盘310与侧导冷板251的接触面积较大，侧导冷板251 的冷量又可传递至制冰盘310侧壁，同样的，由于制冰盘310的底部与支撑在底部导冷板252上，与底部导冷板252热接触，制冰盘310的底部冷量也可以通过底部导冷板252直接传递至制冰盘310的底部。如此，能够增大制冷剂管450与制冰盘310之间的冷量传递，提升制冰效率，且能够充分利用制冷剂管450的冷量，减少进气管460和回气管470在铰链500处的凝露。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，第一管道容纳槽253的深度大于或等于制冷剂管450的直径，制冰盘310的一个侧壁311为覆盖侧导冷板251的平面，且制冰盘与导冷件连接的侧壁311高于相对一侧，如此，不会阻碍脱冰机构340的运行，且制冷剂管450完全置于第一管道容纳槽253内，制冰盘310的侧壁能够与侧导冷板251完全贴合，增大热接触面积。且制冰盘310的一侧侧壁311顶部设置有挂钩313，挂钩313挂于侧导冷板251的顶部，在装配过程中，可以直接从上部将制冰盘310挂到导冷件250上，制冷剂管450也不会造成阻挡和干涉，安装方便。
进一步的，所示，在本发明一实施方式中，侧导冷板251与制冰间室200的壁相对的一面设置有第一热交换肋255，第一热交换肋255可包括若干间隔设置的沿竖直方向延伸的交换肋，制冰盘310侧壁311顶部的挂钩313可以挂在两个相邻的热交换肋之间，同时可以减少制冰盘310的移动。第一热交换肋255可抵接在制冰间室200的壁上，如此，制冷剂管450的冷量可以部分通过侧导冷板251直接传递至制冰盘310，部分可以通过第一热交换肋255直接散发至制冰间室200内部以降低制冰间室200内部温度，避免储冰盒内的冰块融化，同时可以使得制冷剂的冷量充分利用，进一步减少凝露。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，第二管道容纳槽254的深度小于制冷剂管450的直径，制冰盘310的底部设置有与第二管道容纳槽254配合的第三管道容纳槽315以及第二热交换肋314，第二热交换肋314抵接于底部导冷板252。当制冰机安装至导冷板时，第三管道容纳槽315与第二管道容纳槽254配合形成闭合的圆形容纳槽，制冷剂管450置于该圆形容纳槽内。制冷剂的冷量通过制冷剂管450可直接传递至制冰盘310的底部以及底部导冷板252上，同时，底部导冷板252的冷量也可以通过第二热交换肋314传递至制冰盘310的底部，从而将冷量充分供应至制冰盘310，提升制冰效率。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，底部导冷板252背离制冰盘310一侧的表面上设置有第三热交换肋256，制冷剂的冷量可部分通过第三热交换肋256散发至制冰间室200内冷却制冰间室200温度，使得制冷剂的冷量充分传递至制冰间室200， 减少进气管460和回气管470处的凝露现象。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，制冰盘310的底部还安装有脱冰加热丝315，制冰完成后，脱冰加热丝315开启对制冰盘310加热以辅助冰块脱离制冰盘310。具体的，在制冰盘310的底部可设置有脱冰加热丝容纳槽316，制冰盘310的侧壁311与第三管道容纳槽315之间的空间可形成脱冰加热丝容纳槽316，在水平面上，脱冰加热丝315可呈U形，U形加热丝的两侧置于脱冰加热丝容纳槽316内，且脱冰加热丝315的至少一侧位于底部导冷板252和制冰盘310底部之间，脱冰加热丝315的热量也可以通过导冷件传递至制冰盘，加快脱冰速度。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，导冷件250呈L形，侧导冷板251和底部导冷板252垂直设置，第一管道容纳槽253和第二管道容纳槽254平行，且均平行于制冰盘310的长度方向，具体的第一管道容纳槽253可包括至少两个间隔设置的平行的容纳槽，第二管道容纳槽254也可包括至少两个间隔设置的平行容纳槽，制冷剂管450可自一端进入第一管道容纳槽253内，并从第二管道容纳槽254的末端穿出，制冷剂管450沿第一管道容纳槽253和第二管道容纳槽254呈蛇形弯曲，连接第一管道容纳槽253和第二管道容纳槽254的制冷剂管450所在平面H与侧导冷板251以及底部导冷板252均呈角度，具体的，平面H与底部导冷板252的角度可在30°-60°之间，在本实施例中，平面H与底部导冷板252之间的角度为45°，如此，便于将制冷剂管450弯折与导冷板组装。
如图7所示，冰箱还包括置于底部导冷板252下侧的接水盘320，在脱冰过程中脱冰加热丝开启可能会在制冰盘310的底部或者导冷件上形成凝露，在制冰过程中或者供水过程中，制冰盘310或者导冷件上也可能会有水珠流下，接水盘320可以接收流下水珠，避免水珠滴入储冰盒内，导致储冰盒内的冰块黏连。
制冰间室200的壁上可设置有排水口，设置有制冰间室200的门体发泡层可设置有连通排水口以及冰箱外部的排水管，接水盘320可具有与排水口配合的排水嘴322，接水盘320的两端可为开放端口，排水嘴322可位于接水盘320的中部位置，接水盘320的底面可以为斜面，排水嘴所在位置为低点以将接水盘中的水引至排水嘴322处排出。
在本实施方式中，接水盘320可以包括接水盘壳体321以及安装在接水盘壳体321内的导热板，导热板可以为铝板，如图10所示，接水盘壳体321可为隔热壳体，排水嘴322可设置在接水盘壳体321上。接水盘壳体321长度方向的两端可以敞开，接水盘壳体321的宽度方向上的两侧均设置有挡板分别与制冰间室200的壁以及制 冰盘310连接。
在接水盘壳体321的任意一敞开端可以设置有风机，在制冰过程中，可以开启风机将底部导冷板252和接水盘320之间的冷量传递至制冰间室200内部。当制冷系统400需要化霜时，制冷剂管450的温度升高，此时可以关闭风机，避免将热量吹入整个制冰间室200内部，同时隔热的接水盘壳体321也可以避免高温空气进入储冰盒内，导致储冰盒内的冰块融化。导热板与接水盘320壳体相对的一面还可以设置有加热丝，加热丝开启可以防止接水盘320内的水冻结。
参见图11、图12，在本发明另一实施方式中，接水盘壳体321内可不设置铝板和加热丝，而将脱冰加热丝延伸至底部导冷板252和接水盘320壳体之间，脱冰加热丝330的一部分可置于制冰盘310与底部导冷板252之间，另一部分可置于底部导冷板252和接水盘320之间。
在本实施方式中，在水平面上，脱冰加热丝330可以呈U形弯曲以安装在制冰盘310的底部，U形加热丝的两侧分别置于制冰盘310底部的两侧，在竖直平面上，脱冰加热丝330也可呈U形弯曲，U形的两侧分别置于制冰盘310与底部导冷板252之间以及底部导冷板252与接水盘320之间，如此，无需额外安装其他加热丝，利用脱冰加热丝330即可同时实现脱冰和防接水盘320内的水冻结。
进一步的，如图3至图9所示，在本发明一实施方式中，将制冰间室壳体210与制冰间室门体相对的面定义为后壁，导冷件250的侧导冷板251可以连接在制冰间室壳体210的后壁。在制冰间室壳体210上可设置有支架安装开口220，在支架安装开口220处可设置有安装支架230，安装支架230与门壳110之间可填充有隔热材料，当隔热材料为发泡材料时，安装支架230可直接通过发泡工艺固定在制冰间室壳体210的支架安装开口220处。导冷件250可安装在安装支架230，导冷件250可通过螺钉等紧固件固定连接于安装支架230。安装支架230上设置有与第一管道容纳槽253和第二管道容纳槽254对应的管道引导槽233，管道引导槽233位于导冷件250的一侧，制冷剂管450自管道引导槽233穿入或者穿出制冰间室200。
在本实施方式中，制冷剂管450的经过一端的管道引导槽233进入制冰间室200内的第一管道容纳槽253或者第二管道容纳槽254内，然后再从另一端的管道引导槽233进入发泡层内部，管道引导槽233可与第一管道容纳槽253和第二管道容纳槽254一一对应，导冷件250一侧的制冷剂管450的末端可均经管道引导槽233进入发泡层内，如此，可以避免在制造过程中制冷剂管450发生变形、错位。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，支架安装开口220处还设置有与安装支架 230配合的固定支架240，固定支架240与门壳110之间也填充有发泡材料，固定支架240可通过发泡直接固定，固定支架240上设置有与管道引导槽233配合的管道固定槽241，在制造过程中，可先将制冷剂管450道与导冷件250以及安装支架230组装，将制冷剂管450道嵌入第一管道容纳槽253、第二管道容纳槽254以及管道引导槽233内，再将固定支架240与安装支架230组装，将制冷剂管450进一步的固定，最后再通过发泡将安装支架230以及固定支架240固定在制冰间室壳体210的支架安装开口220处。
其中，支架安装开口220包括开设在制冰间室壳体210的后壁的第一开口221以及开设在制冰间室壳体210的侧壁的第二开口222，第一开口221与第二开口222连通，安装支架230包括安装于第一开口221处的侧支架231，导冷件250的侧导冷板251固定连接于安装支架230的侧支架231，侧支架231的一侧边缘开设有管道引导槽233。安装支架230还包括垂直于侧支架231延伸的底部支架232，底部支架232位于底部导冷板252的一侧，具体的，底部支架232可与底部导冷板252并列设置，底部支架232上开设有与第二管道容纳槽254对应的管道引导槽233。固定支架240与底部支架232配合后的形状与第二开口222形状配合。固定支架240呈锥形，固定支架240与制冰间室壳体210的侧壁的连接面242为斜面，其与制冰间室壳体210的后壁呈角度，如此，能够减少发泡过程中的漏料。
本发明一实施方式还提供一种冰箱制造方法，该冰箱制造方法可以用于制造上述实施方式中的冰箱，尤其上述实施方式中的冰箱门体。
其中，冰箱制造方法包括：
将制冷剂管预先安装于侧导冷板和底部导冷板，并将制冷剂管以及导冷件安装于门壳；
将门衬120与门壳110合模并注入发泡材料，所述制冰间室的壁上设置有与所述导冷件对应的安装开口。
可先将制冷剂管450与导冷件250组装，再将导冷件250与门壳110组装，也可先将导冷件250和制冷剂管450与门壳110组装，再将制冷剂管450与导冷件250组装。导冷件250可以通过安装支架230安装于门壳110，安装支架230可与导冷件250独立设置，也可以与导冷件250一体成型。
在本实施方式中，可设置独立的制冰间室壳体，可先将制冰间室壳体210与门衬120组装，然后将带有制冰间室壳体210的门衬与预装好的门壳110合模并注入发泡材料。安装开口可直接设置在制冰间室壳体210上。
在本实施方式中，冰箱制造方法还可包括：
将进气管460以及回气管470经门壳110铰链500轴穿入门壳110内部；
将制冷剂管450的制冷剂入口与进气管460连接，制冷剂出口与回气管470连接。
其中，可先将制冷剂管450与进气管460和回气管470连接，再将制冷剂管450与导冷件250组装，也可先将制冷剂管450与导冷件250组装，并将导冷件250安装至门壳110后，再将制冷剂管450与进气管460和回气管470连接。
如此，在制造过程中，先将制冷剂管450与导冷件250固定，并将导冷件250固定在门壳110上，能够避免发泡过程中在发泡料的挤压下制冷剂管450发生移位，后续不便安装，从而能够保证制冷剂管450、导冷件250与制冰盘310之间的接触面积，保证热传递效率。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，“将制冷剂管预先安装于所述侧导冷板和所述底部导冷板，并将所述制冷剂管以及所述导冷件安装于门壳”具体包括：
将制冷剂管450弯折成预定形状并置入所述侧导冷板251的第一管道容纳槽253以及所述底部导冷板252的第二管道容纳槽254内，并将导冷件250安装于门壳110；
将所述导冷件250的侧导冷板251固定于安装支架230，并将所述制冷剂管450道嵌入所述安装支架230一侧的管道引导槽233内；
将安装支架230安装于门壳110预定位置，安装支架230上设置有支撑于门壳110上的支撑脚234；
所述制冰间室的壁上设置有用于安装所述安装支架230的支架安装开口220。
在本实施方式中，安装支架230预安装在门壳110上，可以使用双面胶等将安装支架230的支撑脚234连接在门壳110上，注入发泡料后，支架安装开口220可设置在制冰间室壳体210上，安装支架230与制冰间室壳体210上的支架安装开口220配合，并直接通过发泡材料与制冰间室壳体210固定，安装支架230与制冰间室壳体210之间设置有连接表面，且该连接表面可以倾斜设置，如此，能够减少避免发泡料的泄露。同时，安装支架230上的管道引导槽233能够对制冷剂管450道进一步引导和限位，以将制冷剂管450道固定在合适的位置。
进一步的，在本发明一实施方式中，冰箱制造方法还包括：
将固定支架240安装于所述安装支架230，所述固定支架240上设置有与所述管道引导槽233配合的管道固定槽241，所述制冷剂管450固定于所述管道引导槽233与所述管道固定槽241形成的管道槽中。
在本实施方式中，通过固定支架240和安装支架230将制冷剂管450道固定，且固定支架240和安装支架230分离设置，组装方便。且固定支架240呈锥形，后续发泡过程中便于固定支架240与制冰间室壳体210配合，也能够减少漏料。
综上所述，本发明提供的冰箱，通过在制冰间室200内部直接设置导冷件250，且导冷件250与制冰盘310的侧壁和底部均热接触，能够将制冷剂管450的冷量最大化的传递至制冰盘310，提升制冰效率和冷量利用率，减少进气管460和回气管470处的凝露。
应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施例加以描述，但并非每个实施例仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施例。
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施例的具体说明，并非用以限制本发明的保护范围，凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施例或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种冰箱，包括：
    制冰间室，所述制冰间室设置有制冰装置，所述制冰装置包括制冰盘；
    制冷剂管，所述制冷剂管部分置于所述制冰间室内；
    其特征在于，所述制冰间室内设置有导冷件，所述导冷件包括侧导冷板以及底部导冷板，所述制冰盘的一个侧壁与所述侧导冷板贴合，所述制冰盘的底部支撑于所述底部导冷板上，所述制冰间室内的制冷剂管置于所述导冷件与所述制冰盘之间，所述制冷剂管与所述侧导冷板以及所述底部导冷板热接触。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述侧导冷板上设置有第一管道容纳槽，所述底部导冷板上设置有第二管道容纳槽，所述制冷剂管至少部分置于所述第一管道容纳槽和所述第二管道容纳槽内。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述第一管道容纳槽的深度大于或等于所述制冷剂管的直径，所述制冰盘的一个侧壁为覆盖所述侧导冷板的平面，所述制冰盘的一个侧壁顶部设置有挂钩，所述挂钩挂于所述侧导冷板顶部。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述侧导冷板与所述制冰间室的壁相对的一面设置有第一热交换肋。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述第二管道容纳槽的深度小于所述制冷剂管的直径，所述制冰盘的底部设置有与所述第二管道容纳槽配合的第三管道容纳槽以及第二热交换肋，所述第二热交换肋抵接于所述底部导冷板。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述底部导冷板背离所述制冰盘一侧的表面上设置有第三热交换肋。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述导冷件呈L形，所述第一管道容纳槽与所述第二管道容纳槽平行，所述制冷剂管沿所述第一管道容纳槽和所述第二管道容纳槽呈蛇形弯曲，连接所述第一管道容纳槽和所述第二管道容纳槽的制冷剂管道所在平面与所述侧导冷板以及所述底部导冷板呈角度。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述冰箱还包括置于所述底部导冷板下侧的接水盘，所述接水盘包括接水盘壳体以及置于所述接水盘壳体内的导热板，所述导热板的底部设置有加热丝。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述冰箱还包括置于所述制冰盘下侧的接水盘，所述底部导冷板置于所述制冰盘和所述接水盘之间，所述制冰盘的底 部设置有脱冰加热丝以及用于安装所述脱冰加热丝的脱冰加热丝安装部，所述脱冰加热丝的一部分置于所述制冰盘与所述底部导冷板之间，另一部分置于所述底部导冷板与所述接水盘之间。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述冰箱包括箱体，所述箱体内形成的储物间室包括冷藏室和冷冻室，所述箱体上连接有用于开闭所述冷藏室的冷藏门体，所述制冰间室形成于所述冷藏门体内，所述箱体侧设置有压缩机，所述制冷剂管的制冷剂入口端通过进气管与所述压缩机侧连接，所述制冷剂管的制冷剂出口端通过回气管与所述压缩机侧连接，所述进气管和所述回气管均自所述箱体侧延伸至所述门体侧，所述冷藏门体包括门壳以及门衬，所述门衬上设置有制冰间室，所述制冷剂管的另一部分置于所述门壳和所述门衬之间。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述侧导冷板上设置有第一管道容纳槽，所述底部导冷板上设置有第二管道容纳槽，所述制冷剂管置于所述第一管道容纳槽和所述第二管道容纳槽内，所述制冰间室的壁上设置有支架安装开口，所述支架安装开口处设置有安装支架，所述安装支架与所述门壳之间填充有隔热材料，所述导冷件安装于所述安装支架，所述安装支架上设置有与所述第一管道容纳槽和第二管道容纳槽对应的管道引导槽，所述管道引导槽位于所述导冷件的一侧，所述制冷剂管自所述管道引导槽穿入或者穿出所述制冰间室。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述支架安装开口处还设置有与所述安装支架配合的固定支架，所述管道固定支架与所述门壳之间填充有隔热材料，所述固定支架上设置有与所述管道引导槽配合的管道固定槽。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述支架安装开口包括开设于所述制冰间室的后壁的第一开口以及开设于所述制冰间室侧壁的第二开口，所述第一开口与所述第二开口连通，所述安装支架包括与所述第一开口配合的侧支架以及垂直于所述侧支架的底部支架，所述底部支架以及所述固定支架设置于所述第二开口处，所述固定支架与所述底部支架装配后与所述第二开口形状配合，所述固定支架与所述制冰间室的侧壁的连接面为斜面。
  14. 一种冰箱制造方法，其用于制造如权利要求10所述的冰箱，其特征在于，包括：
    将制冷剂管预先安装于所述侧导冷板和所述底部导冷板，并将所述制冷剂管以及所述导冷件安装于门壳；
    将所述门衬与所述门壳合模并注入发泡料，所述制冰间室壳体上设置有与所述 导冷件对应的安装开口。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的冰箱制造方法，其特征在于，“将制冷剂管预先安装于所述侧导冷板和所述底部导冷板，并将所述制冷剂管以及所述导冷件安装于门壳”具体包括：
    将制冷剂管弯折成预定形状并置入所述侧导冷板的第一管道容纳槽以及所述底部导冷板的第二管道容纳槽内；
    将所述导冷件的侧导冷板固定于安装支架，并将所述制冷剂管道嵌入所述安装支架一侧的管道引导槽内，所述管道引导槽位于所述安装支架的一侧，且与所述第一管道容纳槽和所述第二管道容纳槽对应；
    将安装支架安装于门壳预定位置，安装支架上设置有支撑于门壳上的支撑脚；所述制冰间室的壁上设置有用于安装所述安装支架的支架安装开口；
    所述方法还包括：
    将固定支架安装于所述安装支架，所述固定支架上设置有与所述管道引导槽配合的管道固定槽，所述制冷剂管固定于所述管道引导槽与所述管道固定槽形成的管道槽中。
PCT/CN2022/130923 2021-11-16 2022-11-09 冰箱以及冰箱制造方法 WO2023088149A1 (zh)

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Citations (3)

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CN106257202A (zh) * 2015-06-16 2016-12-28 东部大宇电子株式会社 冰箱用的制冰装置和方法
CN109373680A (zh) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-22 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 制冰机冰箱用接水盘、制冰机和冰箱
CN214581959U (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-11-02 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 制冰单元及具有该制冰单元的冷藏冷冻装置

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106257202A (zh) * 2015-06-16 2016-12-28 东部大宇电子株式会社 冰箱用的制冰装置和方法
CN109373680A (zh) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-22 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 制冰机冰箱用接水盘、制冰机和冰箱
CN214581959U (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-11-02 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 制冰单元及具有该制冰单元的冷藏冷冻装置

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