WO2023083357A1 - 氮杂稠环酰胺类化合物的盐、其结晶形式及其用途 - Google Patents

氮杂稠环酰胺类化合物的盐、其结晶形式及其用途 Download PDF

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WO2023083357A1
WO2023083357A1 PCT/CN2022/131768 CN2022131768W WO2023083357A1 WO 2023083357 A1 WO2023083357 A1 WO 2023083357A1 CN 2022131768 W CN2022131768 W CN 2022131768W WO 2023083357 A1 WO2023083357 A1 WO 2023083357A1
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salt
formula
crystal form
ray powder
powder diffraction
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French (fr)
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王洁
王叶挺
龚登凰
米国瑞
刘喜宝
马二倩
孙静
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石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/4353Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/437Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a five-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. indolizine, beta-carboline
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • A61K31/519Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • A61P35/02Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D471/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D471/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of medicinal chemistry, and in particular relates to a salt of an aza-condensed cyclic amide compound, its crystal form and use.
  • Tropomyosin-related kinase or Tropomyosin receptor kinase is a kind of nerve growth factor receptor, and its family consists of three highly homologous TRKA, TRKB and TRKC isoforms, encoded by the neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 (NTRK1), NTRK2, and NTRK3 genes, respectively.
  • NTRK1 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1
  • TRK receptor protein When the TRK receptor protein binds to the corresponding ligand, it can activate downstream signaling pathways, such as RAS/MAPK pathway, PLC ⁇ pathway and PI3K pathway, to achieve different physiological functions.
  • TRK family proteins are mainly expressed in nerve tissue under normal conditions, participate in the differentiation and survival of nerve cells, and the formation of axons and dendrites, and play an important role in embryonic development and the maintenance of normal functions of the nervous system.
  • TRK kinases are activated in malignancies through multiple mechanisms, mainly structural rearrangements and changes in expression.
  • NTRK the encoding gene of TRK kinase
  • TRK kinase is rearranged with other genes to produce a fusion oncogene, which leads to changes in the structure and expression of TRK kinase, which is no longer regulated and controlled by nerve growth factor ligands, and constitutively activated to promote Tumors develop.
  • TRK kinase is closely related to the occurrence, metastasis and deterioration of various tumors, and is expressed in many tumors, such as non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer, melanoma, gallbladder cancer, thyroid cancer carcinoma, malignant glioma, etc.
  • Larotrectinib Larotrectinib
  • RXDX-101 Entrectinib
  • FDA US Food and Drug Administration
  • Larotrectinib is a potent, oral, and selective tropomyosin receptor kinase inhibitor. Its efficacy data have been announced as early as the ASCO meeting in June 2017. In Phase I and Phase II clinical trials, a total of Of the 55 subjects, 46 of them were evaluable with an overall response rate (ORR) of 78%.
  • ORR overall response rate
  • Entrectinib is a potent inhibitor of TRK, ROS1 and ALK proteins, and can pass through the blood-brain barrier. In phase I clinical trials, the ORR of 24 evaluable patients was 79%.
  • TRK inhibitors Similar to other targeted drugs, TRK inhibitors also face the problem of drug resistance. Mutations in the kinase domain of NTRK can cause changes in the conformation of the kinase domain of TRK family proteins or changes in their binding affinity with ATP, thereby affecting the binding of TRK inhibitors to targets.
  • the types of mutations include G595R, G639R, G667C, etc.
  • the second-generation TRK inhibitors such as LOXO-195 and TPX-005 have been studied, new drugs still need to be developed.
  • the present invention provides the salt of the compound shown in formula (A-1):
  • HA is an acid, such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid or benzenesulfonic acid; more preferably hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or methanesulfonic acid; further preferably hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid;
  • n is an integer or half integer of 1/2 to 4; preferably an integer or half integer of 1/2 to 3; more preferably 0.5, 1, 1.5 or 2.
  • the salt of the compound represented by formula (A-1) is a salt of the compound represented by formula (A-1) in crystal form.
  • the salt of the compound represented by the formula (A-1) is a hydrochloride represented by the formula (1):
  • n is 0.5, 1, 1.5 or 2; preferably 1 or 2.
  • the hydrochloride shown in the formula (1) is the hydrochloride shown in the formula (1-1):
  • the hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) is a hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) in crystal form.
  • the hydrochloride salt shown in the formula (1-1) of the crystalline form is its crystal form I, using Cu-K ⁇ radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction spectrum is at the following 2 ⁇ angle ( ⁇ 0.2 °) has characteristic diffraction peaks: 5.7°, 6.3°, 11.6°, 17.1°, 19.1°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles ( ⁇ 0.2°): 5.7°, 6.3 °, 11.6°, 11.8°, 17.1°, 19.1°, 19.3°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles ( ⁇ 0.2°): 5.7°, 6.3 °, 7.5°, 11.6°, 11.8°, 12.7°, 17.1°, 19.1°, 19.3°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction spectrum of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride shown in (Formula 1-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles ( ⁇ 0.2°): 5.7°, 6.3 °, 7.5°, 11.6°, 11.8°, 12.7°, 15.1°, 17.1°, 19.1°, 19.3°, 25.8°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles ( ⁇ 0.2°): 5.7°, 6.3 °, 7.5°, 11.6°, 11.8°, 12.7°, 15.1°, 16.3°, 17.1°, 19.1°, 19.3°, 24.7°, 25.8°.
  • the crystal form I of the hydrochloride salt represented by the formula (1-1) has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 1 using Cu-K ⁇ radiation.
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) has an endothermic peak at 174.7 ⁇ 5°C.
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) has endotherms at 62.61 ⁇ 5°C, 119.14 ⁇ 5°C and 174.70 ⁇ 5°C peak.
  • the crystalline form I of the hydrochloride salt represented by the formula (1-1) has a DSC spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) has a weight loss of 3.2847% ⁇ 0.2% between (120-170) ⁇ 5°C.
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) is at 115-175°C or 120-175°C or 125-175°C or 115-170°C Or there is a weight loss of 3.2847% ⁇ 0.2% between 120-170°C or 125-170°C or 115-165°C or 120-165°C or 125-165°C.
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride salt represented by the formula (1-1) has a weight loss of 3.2847% ⁇ 0.2% between 120 and 170.
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) has a weight loss of 1.5910% ⁇ 0.2% between (room temperature ⁇ 50°C) ⁇ 5°C, There is a weight loss of 1.9155% ⁇ 0.2% between (50 ⁇ 120) ⁇ 5°C, and a weight loss of 3.2847% ⁇ 0.2% between (120 ⁇ 170) ⁇ 5°C.
  • the thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) has a temperature of 1.5910% between room temperature and 45°C or between room temperature and 50°C or between room temperature and 55°C ⁇ 0.2% weight loss at 45 ⁇ 115°C or 45 ⁇ 120°C or 45 ⁇ 125°C or 50 ⁇ 115°C or 50 ⁇ 120°C or 50 ⁇ 125°C or 55 ⁇ 115°C or 55 ⁇ 120°C or 55 ⁇ 125°C There is a weight loss of 1.9155% ⁇ 0.2% between °C, at 115 ⁇ 175°C or 120 ⁇ 175°C or 125 ⁇ 175°C or 115 ⁇ 170°C or 120 ⁇ 170°C or 125 ⁇ 170°C or 115 ⁇ 165°C or 120 ⁇ There is a weight loss of 3.2847% ⁇ 0.2% at 165°C or between 125°C and 165°C.
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride represented by the formula (1-1) has a weight loss of 1.5910% ⁇ 0.2% between room temperature and 50°C, There is a weight loss of 1.9155% ⁇ 0.2% between °C, and a weight loss of 3.2847% ⁇ 0.2% between 120 and 170 °C.
  • the crystal form I of the hydrochloride salt represented by the formula (1-1) has a TGA spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the salt of the compound shown in the formula (A-1) is a sulfate salt shown in the formula (2):
  • n is 0.5 or 1; preferably 0.5.
  • the sulfate shown in the formula (2) is the sulfate shown in the formula (2-1):
  • the sulfate represented by the formula (2-1) is a sulfate represented by the formula (2-1) in crystal form.
  • the sulfate salt shown in the formula (2-1) of the crystalline form is its crystal form I, using Cu-K ⁇ radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction spectrum is at the following 2 ⁇ angle ( ⁇ 0.2 ° ) has characteristic diffraction peaks: 7.8°, 17.5°, 18.9°, 19.7°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction spectrum of the crystal form I of the sulfate salt shown in the formula (2-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles ( ⁇ 0.2°): 5.7°, 7.8° , 17.5°, 18.9°, 19.7°, 24.6°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction spectrum of the crystal form I of the sulfate salt shown in the formula (2-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles ( ⁇ 0.2°): 5.7°, 7.8° , 12.5°, 17.5°, 18.9°, 19.7°, 23.6°, 24.6°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction spectrum of the crystal form I of the sulfate salt shown in the formula (2-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles ( ⁇ 0.2°): 5.7°, 7.8° , 12.5°, 17.5°, 18.9°, 19.4°, 19.7°, 23.6°, 24.6°, 25.3°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction spectrum of the crystal form I of the sulfate salt shown in the formula (2-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles ( ⁇ 0.2°): 5.7°, 7.8° , 12.5°, 17.5°, 18.9°, 19.4°, 19.7°, 20.5°, 23.6°, 24.6°, 25.3°, 26.1°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction spectrum of the crystal form I of the sulfate salt shown in the formula (2-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles ( ⁇ 0.2°): 5.7°, 7.8° , 12.5°, 17.5°, 18.9°, 19.4°, 19.7°, 20.5°, 23.6°, 24.6°, 25.3°, 26.1°, 31.7°, 33.9°.
  • the crystal form I of the sulfate represented by the formula (2-1) has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 3 using Cu-K ⁇ radiation.
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the sulfate crystal form I represented by the formula (2-1) has an endothermic peak at 241 ⁇ 5°C.
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the sulfate crystal form I represented by the formula (2-1) has endothermic peaks at 235°C ⁇ 5°C and 241 ⁇ 5°C.
  • the crystalline form I of the sulfate represented by the formula (2-1) has a DSC spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the crystal form I of the sulfate represented by the formula (2-1) has a TGA spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the sulfate salt shown in the formula (2-1) of the crystalline form is crystal form II, using Cu-K ⁇ radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern has characteristic diffraction peaks at the following 2 ⁇ angles ( ⁇ 0.2°): 5.5, 7.6, 16.5, 18.9.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the sulfate crystal form II represented by the formula (2-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks ( ⁇ 0.2°) at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 3.9, 5.5, 7.6, 16.5, 18.9.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the sulfate crystal form II represented by the formula (2-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks ( ⁇ 0.2°) at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 3.9, 5.5, 7.6, 10.9, 16.5, 18.9.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the sulfate crystal form II represented by the formula (2-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks ( ⁇ 0.2°) at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 3.9, 5.5, 7.6, 10.9, 16.0, 16.5, 18.9.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the sulfate crystal form II represented by the formula (2-1) has characteristic diffraction peaks ( ⁇ 0.2°) at the following 2 ⁇ angles: 3.9, 5.5, 7.6, 10.9, 12.6, 16.0, 16.5, 18.9.
  • the crystal form II of the sulfate represented by the formula (2-1) has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 5 using Cu-K ⁇ radiation.
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the crystal form II of the sulfate represented by the formula (2-1) has an endothermic peak at 227.22 ⁇ 5°C.
  • the crystalline form II of the sulfate represented by the formula (2-1) has a DSC spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the crystalline form II of the sulfate represented by the formula (2-1) has a TGA spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the salt of the compound represented by the formula (A-1) is a methanesulfonate represented by the formula (3):
  • n is 0.5, 1, 1.5 or 2; preferably 1.
  • the mesylate shown in the formula (3) is the mesylate shown in the formula (3-1):
  • the mesylate salt represented by formula (3-1) is a mesylate salt represented by formula (3-1) in crystal form.
  • the mesylate salt shown in the formula (3-1) of the crystalline form is its crystal form I, using Cu-K ⁇ radiation, and its X-ray powder diffraction spectrum is at the following 2 ⁇ angle ( ⁇ 0.2°) has characteristic diffraction peaks: 6.8°, 8.1°, 10.6°, 11.9°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by the formula (3-1) has a characteristic diffraction peak at the following 2 ⁇ angle ( ⁇ 0.2°): 6.8°, 8.1°, 10.6°, 11.9°, 15.5°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by the formula (3-1) has a characteristic diffraction peak at the following 2 ⁇ angle ( ⁇ 0.2°): 6.8°, 8.1°, 10.6°, 11.9°, 15.5°, 18.9°, 21.1°.
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by the formula (3-1) has a characteristic diffraction peak at the following 2 ⁇ angle ( ⁇ 0.2°): 6.8°, 8.1°, 10.6°, 11.9°, 15.5°, 18.0°, 18.9°, 21.1°, 26.3°.
  • the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by formula (3-1) has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 7 using Cu-K ⁇ radiation.
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by the formula (3-1) has an endothermic peak at 180.62 ⁇ 5°C.
  • the differential scanning calorimetry curve of the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by formula (3-1) has endothermic peaks at 71.95 ⁇ 5°C and 180.62 ⁇ 5°C.
  • the crystalline form I of the mesylate salt represented by formula (3-1) has a DSC spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 8 .
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by the formula (3-1) has a weight loss of 1.1072% ⁇ 0.2% between (100-200°C) ⁇ 5°C .
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by the formula (3-1) is at 95-205°C or 100-205°C or 105-205°C or 95-200°C There is a weight loss of 1.1072% ⁇ 0.2% between 100-200°C or 105-200°C or 95-195°C or 100-195°C or 105-195°C.
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by formula (3-1) has a weight loss of 1.1072% ⁇ 0.2% between 100°C and 200°C.
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by the formula (3-1) has a weight loss of 1.9565% ⁇ 0.2% between (room temperature ⁇ 100°C) ⁇ 5°C , There is a weight loss of 1.1072% ⁇ 0.2% between (100 ⁇ 200°C) ⁇ 5°C.
  • the thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by the formula (3-1) has a value of 1.9565 between room temperature and 95°C or between room temperature and 100°C or between room temperature and 105°C % ⁇ 0.2% weight loss at 95 ⁇ 205°C or 100 ⁇ 205°C or 105 ⁇ 205°C or 95 ⁇ 200°C or 100 ⁇ 200°C or 105 ⁇ 200°C or 105 ⁇ 195°C or 100 ⁇ 195°C or 95 ⁇ There is a weight loss of 1.1072% ⁇ 0.2% between 195°C.
  • thermogravimetric analysis curve of the crystal form I of the mesylate salt represented by the formula (3-1) has a weight loss of 1.9565% ⁇ 0.2% between room temperature and 100°C, There is a weight loss of 1.1072% ⁇ 0.2% between 200°C.
  • the crystalline form I of the mesylate salt represented by formula (3-1) has a TGA spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 8 .
  • the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising a salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (A-1) or a salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (A-1) in crystalline form,
  • one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers are further included.
  • the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition comprises the hydrochloride salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1), the hydrochloride salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1-1), or the hydrochloride salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1-1).
  • the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition comprises the sulfate salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (2), the sulfate salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (2-1), the sulfate salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (2-1), The crystal form of the sulfate salt of the compound, the crystal form I of the sulfate salt of the compound shown in the aforementioned formula (2-1), or the crystal form II of the sulfate salt of the compound shown in the aforementioned formula (2-1), optionally, It further comprises one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
  • the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition comprises the mesylate salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (3), the mesylate salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (3-1), or the aforementioned formula (3-1 A crystalline form of the mesylate salt of the compound represented by ), optionally further comprising one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
  • the present invention also provides a salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (A-1), a salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (A-1) in crystal form, a compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1)
  • the medicament is for the treatment of pain diseases, cell proliferative diseases, inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases or infectious diseases.
  • the medicament is used for preventing and/or treating diseases mediated by one or more of TRK, ROS1 or ALK.
  • the drug is used to prevent and/or treat NTRK gene rearrangement/fusion and/or drug-resistant mutation-positive tumors, or ROS1 gene rearrangement/fusion and/or drug-resistant mutation-positive tumors;
  • the tumor is a solid tumor or a blood tumor; further preferably, the tumor is a solid tumor.
  • the NTRK drug-resistant mutation is NTRK1-G595R, NTRK1-G667C, NTRK3-G623R or NTRK3-G696A; preferably, the NTRK drug-resistant mutation is NTRK1-G595R, NTRK1-G667C or NTRK3- G623R; further preferably, the NTRK resistance mutation is NTRK1-G595R or NTRK1-G667C.
  • the present invention also provides a salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (A-1), a salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (A-1) in crystalline form, a salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1)
  • the hydrochloride salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1-1), the hydrochloride salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1-1), the hydrochloride salt of the aforementioned compound represented by the formula (1-1), the aforementioned formula (1-1) The crystal form I of the hydrochloride salt of the compound shown, the sulfate salt of the compound shown in the aforementioned formula (2), the sulfate salt of the compound shown in the aforementioned formula (2-1), the formula (2-1) of the aforementioned crystal form
  • the present invention also provides a method for preventing and/or treating diseases selected from pain diseases, cell proliferative diseases, inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases or infectious diseases, the method Including: administering a therapeutically effective amount of the salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (A-1), the salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (A)-1, or the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1) to a patient Hydrochloride, the hydrochloride salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1-1), the hydrochloride salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1-1), the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1-1)
  • the present invention also provides a method for preventing and/or treating diseases mediated by one or more of TRK, ROS1 or ALK, comprising: administering to a patient a therapeutically effective amount of the aforementioned formula ( The salt of the compound represented by A-1), the salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (A)-1 in crystalline form, the hydrochloride salt of the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1), the compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1-1)
  • the aforementioned diseases are selected from pain diseases, cell proliferative diseases, inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases or infectious diseases.
  • the above-mentioned disease is a tumor positive for NTRK gene rearrangement/fusion and/or drug resistance mutation, or a tumor positive for ROS1 gene rearrangement/fusion and/or drug resistance mutation; preferably, the tumor is A solid tumor or a blood tumor; further preferably, the tumor is a solid tumor.
  • the NTRK drug-resistant mutation is NTRK1-G595R, NTRK1-G667C, NTRK3-G623R or NTRK3-G696A; preferably, the NTRK drug-resistant mutation is NTRK1-G595R, NTRK1-G667C or NTRK3- G623R; further preferably, the NTRK resistance mutation is NTRK1-G595R or NTRK1-G667C.
  • the above TRK-mediated disease is selected from diseases mediated by one, two or three of TRKA, TRKB or TRKC.
  • the above-mentioned disease involves NTRK gene, TRK protein, or their expression, activity or level disorder; preferably, involves NTRK gene fusion, amplification, rearrangement, mutation or high expression; further preferably, involves NTRK Gene fusion or mutation.
  • the NTRK mutation is NTRK1-G595R, NTRK1-G667C, NTRK3-G623R or NTRK3-G696A; preferably, the NTRK drug resistance mutation is NTRK1-G595R, NTRK1-G667C or NTRK3-G623R; Further preferably, the NTRK drug resistance mutation is NTRK1-G595R or NTRK1-G667C.
  • the above-mentioned disease involves ROS1 gene, ROS1 protein, or their expression, activity or level imbalance; preferably, involves ROS1 gene fusion, amplification, rearrangement, mutation or high expression; more preferably, involves ROS1 Gene rearrangement/fusion or mutation.
  • the above-mentioned disease involves one or more genes, proteins, or their expression, activity or level of TRK, ALK, ROS1; preferably involves one or more genes in NTRK, ALK, ROS1 Fusion, amplification, rearrangement, mutation or high expression; further preferably gene rearrangement/fusion or mutation involving one or more of NTRK, ALK, ROS1.
  • the aforementioned cell proliferative disease is a tumor or cancer.
  • the above-mentioned tumor or cancer is a solid tumor and a hematological tumor; preferably a solid tumor; further preferably a solid tumor positive for NTRK gene rearrangement/fusion and/or drug resistance mutation, or ROS1 gene rearrangement/fusion and / or solid tumors positive for drug resistance mutations.
  • the NTRK drug-resistant mutation is NTRK1-G595R, NTRK1-G667C, NTRK3-G623R or NTRK3-G696A; preferably, the NTRK drug-resistant mutation is NTRK1-G595R, NTRK1-G667C or NTRK3- G623R; further preferably, the NTRK resistance mutation is NTRK1-G595R or NTRK1-G667C.
  • the aforementioned tumor or cancer is a hematological malignancy, lung cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, glioma, colorectal cancer, melanoma, cancer of the head and neck, gallbladder cancer , thyroid cancer, malignant glioma, gastric cancer, neurocytoma or salivary gland cancer; preferably, the lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer.
  • the present invention provides a method for preparing a salt of a compound represented by formula (A-1), comprising reacting a compound represented by formula (A) with an acid in a reaction solvent, separating and obtaining The salt of the compound shown in formula (A-1):
  • HA is selected from the acids defined above.
  • the acid is preferably hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid or benzenesulfonic acid; more preferably hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or methanesulfonic acid; more preferably hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid;
  • n is an integer or half integer of 1/2 to 4; preferably an integer or half integer of 1/2 to 3; more preferably 0.5, 1, 1.5 or 2.
  • the molar ratio of the compound represented by the formula (A) to the acid is 1-2:0.5-2, preferably 1:0.6-1.1.
  • the reaction temperature is 0-70°C, preferably 5-60°C, more preferably room temperature-50°C.
  • the reaction solvent is selected from one or a combination of alcohols, esters, nitriles, ketones, water or heterocycloalkane solvents; preferably ROH, RCOOR 1 , RCN, RCOR 1.
  • R and R 1 are each independently selected from C 1-6 straight chain or branched chain alkyl; preferably, R and R 1 are each independently Independently selected from C 1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl; preferably, the reaction solvent is selected from one or a combination of methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, acetonitrile, water or tetrahydrofuran ; When it is a mixed solvent composed of two solvents, the volume ratio of the two is 1-10:10-1, preferably 1-5:5-1, and preferably 1-3:3-1.
  • the temperature is lowered to 0-30° C., left to stand for crystallization for 0.5-24 hours, the solid is separated and dried to obtain the salt of the compound represented by formula (A-1).
  • the crystallization temperature is room temperature, and the crystallization time is 1-20 h.
  • the separation step includes separating the obtained salt of the compound represented by formula (A-1) from the crystallization liquid by adopting appropriate methods such as suction filtration, filtration, and centrifugation.
  • the drying method may adopt any suitable known method, preferably drying at room temperature or drying at 50°C.
  • the specific drying conditions are, for example, the drying time is preferably 1 to 50 hours, more preferably 3 to 24 hours. No matter what kind of drying method is used, it is advisable that the solvent residue in the obtained product meets the quality standard.
  • n is a half integer of 1/2 to 4
  • m in the above formula can be selected from 0, 1, 2 or 3.
  • the sulfate salt of the compound represented by 2-1) or the “methanesulfonate salt of the compound represented by the formula (3-1) in crystal form” respectively means the compound represented by the formula (A-1) in the crystal form
  • solvate or “ solvate” refers to the salt of the compound shown in the formula (A-1) of the present application and the solvent molecule of stoichiometric ratio or non-stoichiometric ratio, formula (1-1) shown in The hydrochloride of the compound, the sulfate salt of the compound shown in the formula (2-1) or the association formed by the methanesulfonate of the compound shown in the formula (3-1), including containing water molecules and a or more other solvent molecules, and only one or more other solvent molecules.
  • hydrate refers to the salt of the compound represented by the water molecule of stoichiometric ratio or non-stoichiometric ratio and the formula (A-1) of the present application, the hydrochloride of the compound represented by formula (1-1), An associate formed of a sulfate salt of a compound represented by formula (2-1) or a methanesulfonate salt of a compound represented by formula (3-1).
  • anhydrous and solvent-free form refers to a salt that does not contain water molecules or solvent molecules, or water molecules or solvent molecules are combined with the compound shown in formula (A-1) in a non-intermolecular force, formula (1
  • the hydrochloride salt of the compound represented by -1), the sulfate salt of the compound represented by the formula (2-1), or the methanesulfonate salt of the compound represented by the formula (3-1) coexist, for example, in the form of adsorption.
  • the “room temperature” is the room temperature in the conventional sense in the field, generally 10-30°C, preferably 25°C ⁇ 5°C, such as 20°C, 25°C, 30°C.
  • the terms “substantially” or “substantially as shown” refer to a crystal form that is substantially pure, with at least 50% of the powder X-ray diffraction pattern, or at least 60% , or at least 70%, or at least 80%, or at least 90%, or at least 95%, or at least 96%, or at least 97%, or at least 98%, or at least 99% of the peaks appear in a given spectrum. Furthermore, when the content of a certain crystalline form in the product gradually decreases, some diffraction peaks in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern attributed to the crystalline form may decrease due to the detection sensitivity of the instrument.
  • the term “substantially” or “substantially as shown” refers to the same crystal form of the same compound, in continuous analysis, the thermal transition onset temperature, endothermic peak peak value Temperature, exothermic peak-to-peak temperature, melting point, weight loss onset temperature or weight loss end temperature etc. are typically within about 5°C, usually within about 3°C. When describing that a certain compound has a given thermal transition start temperature, endothermic peak peak temperature, exothermic peak peak temperature, melting point, weight loss start temperature or weight loss end temperature, etc., it refers to the temperature ⁇ 5°C.
  • cell proliferative disorder refers to a disorder in which a population of cells grows at a rate that is either slower or higher than expected for a given physiological state and conditions.
  • tumor includes benign tumors, malignant tumors and borderline tumors, where malignant tumors are collectively referred to as cancer.
  • prevention means that, when used for a disease or disorder (such as cancer), the compound or drug (such as the combination product claimed in this application) is compared to a subject who is not administered the compound or drug (such as the combination product claimed herein).
  • the medicament is capable of reducing the frequency or delaying the onset of symptoms of a medical condition in a subject.
  • treating means alleviating, alleviating or ameliorating the symptoms of a disease or disorder, ameliorating an underlying metabolically caused symptom, inhibiting a disease or symptom, e.g., arresting the development of a disease or disorder, alleviating a disease or disorder, causing a disease Regression of a disease or disorder, alleviation of a condition caused by a disease or disorder, or arrest of symptoms of a disease or disorder.
  • pharmaceutically acceptable carrier also known as “pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant” refers to those carriers or adjuvants that have no obvious stimulating effect on the organism and will not damage the biological activity and performance of the active compound.
  • the intermediate compound of the present application can be prepared by a variety of synthetic methods well known to those skilled in the art, including the specific embodiments listed below, the embodiments formed by its combination with other chemical synthesis methods, and the methods described by those skilled in the art Known equivalents, preferred implementations include but are not limited to the examples of the present application.
  • the salt of the compound represented by the formula (A-1) provided by the present invention the salt of the compound represented by the formula (A-1) in crystalline form, and specific salt forms and crystal forms thereof, which have one or more of the following Beneficial effect:
  • the salt of the compound represented by formula (A-1) is easy to prepare, purify and separate, and has a high purity of >98%;
  • the salt of the compound represented by formula (A-1) in crystalline form has good crystallinity, such as the crystal form I of hydrochloride represented by formula (1-1), represented by formula (2-1)
  • the salt and its crystal form have good physical and chemical stability, and have good pharmaceutical prospects;
  • the in vitro kinase activity inhibition test shows that the compound shown in formula (A) has excellent inhibitory activity on various kinases (such as TRK, ALK, ROS1) and mutants thereof, especially TRK and mutant forms thereof, On this basis, the salt formula (A-1) of the compound shown in the development formula (A) has a good application prospect;
  • the in vitro cell inhibitory activity test shows that the compound shown in formula (A) has a strong inhibitory effect on cells with multiple TRK mutations, and the inhibitory activity on 6 kinds of cells has an IC50 below 10nM, preferably below 5nM , more preferably below 1nM;
  • Figure 1 X-ray powder diffraction pattern of Form I of the hydrochloride salt of Example 1.
  • FIG. 1 DSC-TGA pattern of the crystal form I of the hydrochloride salt of Example 1.
  • Figure 3 X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystalline form I of the sulfate salt of Example 2.
  • Figure 5 X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystalline form II of the sulfate salt of Example 3.
  • Figure 7 X-ray powder diffraction pattern of Form I of the mesylate salt of Example 4.
  • Figure 8 DSC-TGA pattern of the crystalline form I of the mesylate salt of Example 4.
  • Test method About 5 ⁇ 20mg sample is used for XRPD detection
  • Phototube voltage 40kV
  • phototube current 40mA
  • Sample tray Zero background sample tray.
  • Test method Take the sample and place it in a perforated aluminum crucible, equilibrate the sample at 25°C and heat it to the final temperature at a heating rate of 10°C/min.
  • Termination temperature 300°C.
  • Test method Place the sample in an aluminum crucible that has been peeled in advance. After the sample quality is automatically weighed in the TGA heating furnace, the sample is heated to the final temperature at a rate of 10°C/min.
  • Heating start temperature room temperature
  • Termination temperature 300°C.
  • Test method A sufficient amount of sample (10-20 mg) is placed in the pre-tared sample chamber and weighed automatically. Samples were dried at 40°C (for anhydrates only, starting at 25°C for hydrates) until dm/dt was less than 0.002%. Cool to 25°C and start the test using the operating parameters in the table below.
  • Injection volume 5 ⁇ L.
  • DCM dichloromethane
  • DIPEA diisopropylethylamine
  • DMF N,N-dimethylformamide
  • EA ethyl acetate
  • PE petroleum ether
  • DMSO dimethylsulfoxide
  • TBTU O-Benzotriazole-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroboric acid
  • BOP benzotriazol-1-yloxytris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluoro Phosphate
  • ATP 5'-adenosine triphosphate
  • DTT 1,4-dithiothreitol
  • MTT 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazole)-2,5-diphenyltetrabromide Azothiazolium blue.
  • Step a Add (2R,4S)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-4-fluoropyrrolidine (5.826g, 28.958mmol), 5-chloropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine A mixed solution of ethyl 3-carboxylate (6.534g, 28.958mmol), n-butanol (50mL) and diisopropylamine (8.790g, 86.874mmol) was reacted at 100°C for 4h, concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 5-(( 2R,4S)-2-(2,5-Difluorophenyl)-4-fluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester crude product (B1) . It was directly used in the next reaction without purification, (ES, m/z): 391.05[M+H] + .
  • Step b 5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-4-fluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-
  • Absolute ethanol 50 mL
  • LiOH 4.86g, 115.832mmol
  • aqueous solution 50mL
  • Step c Add 1-Boc-4-(4-aminophenyl)piperazine (918mg, 3.312mmol) to 5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-4 -Fluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxylic acid (Intermediate B2, 1000 mg, 2.76 mmol) and TBTU (1063 mg, 3.312 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (10 mL) Then, DIPEA (1284mg, 9.936mmol) was added dropwise to the solution at 0°C, and reacted overnight at room temperature.
  • Step e Add glycolic acid (306mg, 4.026mmol) to 5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-4-fluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)-N-( Anhydrous solution of 4-(piperazin-4-yl)phenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxamide (Intermediate B4, 700mg, 1.342mmol) and BOP (712mg, 1.610mmol) DMF (10 mL) solution, then DIPEA (520 mg, 4.026 mmol) was added dropwise at 0°C, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 4 h.
  • Embodiment 1 the preparation of the crystal form I of hydrochloride shown in formula (1-1)
  • the sample was taken for X-ray powder diffraction, and it was shown as a crystalline solid (crystal form I) with good crystallinity.
  • the spectrum is shown in FIG. 1 , and the XRPD diffraction peak data is shown in Table 1.
  • the DSC graph shows that there are endothermic peaks at 62.61°C, 119.14°C and 174.70°C.
  • the TGA graph shows that the sample has a weight loss of 1.5910% between room temperature and 50°C. There is a weight loss of 1.9155%, and a weight loss of 3.2847% between 120 and 170°C, as shown in Figure 2.
  • Embodiment 2 the preparation of the crystal form I of sulfate salt shown in formula (2-1)
  • the sample was taken for X-ray powder diffraction, and it was shown as a crystalline solid (crystal form I) with good crystallinity.
  • the spectrum is shown in FIG. 3 , and the XRPD diffraction peak data is shown in Table 2.
  • Samples were taken for DSC-TGA test, and the DSC graph showed endothermic peaks at 235°C and 241°C, as shown in Figure 4.
  • Embodiment 3 the preparation of the crystal form II of sulfate salt shown in formula (2-1)
  • the sample was taken for X-ray powder diffraction, which showed a crystalline solid (crystal form II) with good crystallinity.
  • the spectrum is shown in FIG. 5 , and the XRPD diffraction peak data is shown in Table 3.
  • the sample was taken for DSC-TGA test, and the DSC graph showed an endothermic peak at 227.22°C, as shown in Figure 6.
  • Embodiment 4 the preparation of the crystal form I of mesylate salt shown in formula (3-1)
  • the sample was taken for X-ray powder diffraction, and it was shown as a crystalline solid (crystal form I) with good crystallinity.
  • the spectrum is shown in FIG. 7 , and the XRPD diffraction peak data is shown in Table 4.
  • the DSC graph shows that there are endothermic peaks at 71.95°C and 180.62°C.
  • the TGA graph shows that the sample has a weight loss of 1.9565% between room temperature and 100°C, and 1.1072% between 100°C and 200°C. weightlessness, see Figure 8.
  • Embodiment 5 the preparation of p-toluenesulfonate
  • Embodiment 6 the preparation of besylate
  • Example 5 Using a method similar to that of Example 5, the besylate salt was prepared, and a sample was taken for X-ray powder diffraction, which showed that it was almost amorphous.
  • Oil stands for oil
  • G stands for glass state
  • Example 1 form I of hydrochloride
  • example 3 form II of sulfate
  • Example 1 crystal form I of hydrochloride
  • Example 3 crystal form II of sulfate
  • Test example 2 the DVS test of embodiment 3 (crystal form II of sulfate salt)
  • Example 3 crystal form II of sulfate
  • the samples after DVS were taken for X-ray powder diffraction, and the results are shown in Table 7.
  • kinase buffer (1X kinase buffer (Cisbio, Cat#62EZBFDD), pH 7.5; 5mM MgCl 2 , 1mM DTT) to the negative control well and centrifuge at 1000rpm 30 seconds. Seal the plate and incubate the plate in a constant temperature incubator at 25°C for 30 minutes.
  • Substrate solutions of TK-Sub-biotin (Cisbio, Cat#61TKOBL) and ATP (Sigma, Cat#R0441) were prepared, and the substrate mixed solution was added to a 384-well plate, and centrifuged at 1000rpm for 30 seconds. Seal the plate and incubate the plate in a constant temperature incubator at 25°C for 60 minutes.
  • Inhibition rate (ratio negative control well-ratio compound well )/(ratio negative control well -ratio no enzyme control well ) ⁇ 100%
  • RXDX-101, LOXO-195, and LOXO-101 are all disclosed compounds, and marketed products (pharmaceutical or chemical grade products) are available on the market; the compound represented by formula (A): the sample of Preparation Example 1.
  • the compound was diluted to a certain concentration with DMSO, and diluted 4-fold. Add a certain concentration of compound, enzyme solution and DMSO to a 384-well plate, incubate at room temperature for 10 min; add fluorescein-labeled peptide, ATP (sigma, Cat.No.:A7699-1G, Lot No.:987-65-5) Incubate at °C for a certain period of time; add stop solution. reading.
  • inhibition rate (OD negative control well - OD compound well ) / (OD negative control well - OD no enzyme control well ) ⁇ 100%
  • the compound shown in formula (A) shows strong inhibitory activity in ROS1 kinase, significantly better than RXDX-101 and LOXO-101, better than LOXO-195; it also has good inhibitory activity on ALK kinase, significantly Superior to LOXO-101 and LOXO-195.
  • Cell type mouse B cells
  • Cells in logarithmic growth phase were harvested and counted using a platelet counter. Pipette a certain density of cell suspension and inoculate it evenly in a 96-well plate, 100 ⁇ L per well, shake to make it evenly dispersed into the well; add 100 ⁇ L of a drug solution with a certain concentration gradient to each well, and set up three replicate wells for each drug concentration; Cultivate in a CO 2 incubator at 37°C for 72 hours; add MTT working solution (5 mg/mL), 20 ⁇ L per well; act for 4 hours at 37°C; centrifuge at 1000 rpm/min for 5 min in a plate centrifuge, discard 180 ⁇ L of the medium, add 150 ⁇ L DMSO, micro The well shaker was shaken to mix well, the bottom of the plate was wiped clean, and the optical density value (OD) was detected at 550 nm with a microplate reader.
  • OD optical density value
  • Inhibition rate (control well OD-test well OD)/(control well OD-blank well OD)*100%. According to the inhibition rate of each concentration, use SPSS software to calculate the IC50 value of the half inhibitory concentration.
  • Test Example 4 Research on the In Vivo Mechanism of Compounds Shown in Formula (A)
  • Test Example 5 In vivo drug efficacy experiment of compounds against NTRK mutation drug-resistant tumor models
  • intragastric administration was carried out according to the body weight of the animals.
  • the administration volume was 10mL/kg.
  • LOXO-195 was formulated into the required administration solution with 0.5% CMC-Na, and the compound represented by formula (A) was administered with "3% DMSO +96%HP- ⁇ -CD (0.5g/mL)+1%HCL" was configured as the required administration solution.
  • Tumor diameter was measured twice a week, and tumor volume was calculated.
  • the specific indicators are as follows:
  • Animal body weight the animals are weighed before the administration in the morning, and the body weight loss greater than 20% is defined as drug toxicity (observed to the next day after the last administration);
  • T/C (%) TRTV/CRTV ⁇ 100% (TRTV: administration group RTV, CRTV: control group RTV);
  • Tumor growth inhibition rate [1-(Ti-T0)/(Vi-V0)] ⁇ 100%.
  • Ti represents the average tumor volume of a certain administration group on a certain day
  • T0 is the average tumor volume of this administration group at the beginning of administration
  • Vi is the average tumor volume of a vehicle control group on a certain day (the same day as Ti)
  • V0 is mean tumor volume of the vehicle control group at the start of dosing
  • the body weight of each compound and each dose group has an upward trend, and the upward trend is more obvious than that of the control group.
  • the body weight of each compound and each dose group increased significantly, which may be related to the compound, and it may also be due to the inhibition of tumor growth, which made the mice in better condition and increased their body weight significantly. The results are shown in Table 12.
  • the body weight of each compound and each dose group has an upward trend, and the upward trend is more obvious than that of the control group.
  • the body weight of each compound and each dose group increased significantly, which may be related to the compound, and it may also be due to the inhibition of tumor growth, which made the mice in better condition and increased their body weight significantly. The results are shown in Table 13.

Abstract

公开了一种氮杂稠环酰胺类化合物的盐、其结晶形式及其用途,一种如式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、具体盐型及其晶型、包含其的药物组合物及其用途,优选盐型具有良好的结晶度和稳定性,且体内外药效显示,式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐对野生型和突变型激酶、细胞及体内肿瘤均具有良好的抑制效果,具有良好的成药潜力。

Description

氮杂稠环酰胺类化合物的盐、其结晶形式及其用途
本发明要求享有申请人于2021年11月15日向中国国家知识产权局提交的专利申请号为202111345223.8,发明名称为“氮杂稠环酰胺类化合物的盐及其用途”的在先申请的优先权权益。所述在先申请的全文通过引用的方式结合于本申请中。
技术领域
本发明属于药物化学领域,具体涉及氮杂稠环酰胺类化合物的盐、其结晶形式及用途。
背景技术
原肌球蛋白相关激酶或原肌球蛋白受体激酶(Tropomyosin-related kinase或Tropomyosin receptor kinase,TRK)是一类神经生长因子受体,其家族由高度同源性的TRKA、TRKB和TRKC三个亚型组成,分别由神经营养性受体酪氨酸激酶1(NTRK1)、NTRK2和NTRK3基因编码。当TRK受体蛋白与相应配体结合,可通过激活下游信号途径,例如RAS/MAPK通路、PLCγ通路和PI3K通路,实现不同生理功能。TRK家族蛋白正常情况下主要表达于神经组织,参与神经细胞的分化和存活,以及轴突和树突的形成,在胚胎发育和神经系统正常功能的维持中起着重要的作用。
TRK激酶在恶性肿瘤中通过多种机制激活,主要是结构重排和表达的改变。例如,TRK激酶的编码基因NTRK与其它的基因重排产生融合癌基因,导致TRK激酶在结构上和表达上发生改变,不再受到神经生长因子配体的调节和控制,发生组成型激活,促进肿瘤发生发展。此外,基因测序结果也表明,TRK激酶与多种肿瘤的发生、转移和恶化也有密切的关系,并在多种肿瘤中表达,如非小细胞肺癌、结直肠癌、黑色素瘤、胆囊癌、甲状腺癌、恶性胶质瘤等。
目前,第一代TRK抑制剂Larotrectinib(LOXO-101)和Entrectinib(RXDX-101)分别于2018年和2019年获美国食品及药物管理局(FDA)批准上市。Larotrectinib是一种强效、口服、选择性原肌球蛋白受体激酶抑制剂,其疗效数据早在2017年6月的ASCO会议就已公布,在I期和II期临床试验中,共招募了55例受试者,其中46例可评估的患者整体反应率(ORR)达78%。Entrectinib是TRK、ROS1和ALK蛋白强效抑制剂,且可以通过血脑屏障,在I期临床试验中,24个可评估患者的ORR为79%。
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000001
与其它靶向药物类似,TRK抑制剂也面临着耐药问题。NTRK激酶区突变会引起TRK家族蛋白激酶域构象改变或与ATP结合亲和力改变,从而影响TRK抑制剂与靶标结合,突变类型有G595R、G639R、G667C等。为解决第一代TRK抑制剂的耐药问题,尽管第二代TRK抑制剂如LOXO-195、TPX-005等已在研究中,但仍需开发新的药物。
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000002
发明内容
为改善上述问题,本发明提供如式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐:
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000003
其中,HA是酸,例如盐酸、硫酸、甲磺酸、对甲苯磺酸或苯磺酸;更优选为盐酸、硫酸或甲磺酸;进一步优选为盐酸或硫酸;
n为1/2~4的整数或半整数;优选为1/2~3的整数或半整数;进一步优选为0.5、1、1.5或2。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐为结晶形式的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐为式(1)所示的盐酸盐:
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000004
其中,n为0.5、1、1.5或2;优选为1或2。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1)所示的盐酸盐为式(1-1)所示的盐酸盐:
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000005
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示的盐酸盐为结晶形式的式(1-1)所示的盐酸盐。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述结晶形式的式(1-1)所示的盐酸盐为其晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,6.3°,11.6°,17.1°,19.1°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,6.3°,11.6°,11.8°,17.1°,19.1°,19.3°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,6.3°,7.5°,11.6°,11.8°,12.7°,17.1°,19.1°,19.3°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述(式1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,6.3°,7.5°,11.6°,11.8°,12.7°,15.1°,17.1°,19.1°,19.3°,25.8°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,6.3°,7.5°,11.6°,11.8°,12.7°,15.1°,16.3°,17.1°,19.1°,19.3°,24.7°,25.8°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其具有基本上如图1所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的差示扫描量热曲线在174.7±5℃处有吸热峰。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的差示扫描量热曲线在62.61±5℃、119.14±5℃和174.70±5℃处有吸热峰。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I具有基本上如图2所示的DSC图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在(120~170)±5℃之间有 3.2847%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的一些实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在115~175℃或120~175℃或125~175℃或115~170℃或120~170℃或125~170℃或115~165℃或120~165℃或125~165℃之间有3.2847%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的一些实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在120~170之间有3.2847%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在(室温~50℃)±5℃之间有1.5910%±0.2%的失重,在(50~120)±5℃之间有1.9155%±0.2%的失重,在(120~170)±5℃之间有3.2847%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的一些实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在室温~45℃或室温~50℃或室温~55℃之间有1.5910%±0.2%的失重,在45~115℃或45~120℃或45~125℃或50~115℃或50~120℃或50~125℃或55~115℃或55~120℃或55~125℃之间有1.9155%±0.2%的失重,在115~175℃或120~175℃或125~175℃或115~170℃或120~170℃或125~170℃或115~165℃或120~165℃或125~165℃之间有3.2847%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的一些实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在室温~50℃之间有1.5910%±0.2%的失重,在50~120℃之间有1.9155%±0.2%的失重,在120~170℃之间有3.2847%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I具有基本上如图2所示的TGA图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐为式(2)所示的硫酸盐:
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000006
其中,n为0.5或1;优选为0.5。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2)所示的硫酸盐为式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐:
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000007
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐为结晶形式的式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述结晶形式的式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐为其晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:7.8°,17.5°,18.9°,19.7°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,7.8°,17.5°,18.9°,19.7°,24.6°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,7.8°,12.5°,17.5°,18.9°,19.7°,23.6°,24.6°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,7.8°,12.5°,17.5°,18.9°,19.4°,19.7°,23.6°,24.6°,25.3°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,7.8°,12.5°,17.5°,18.9°,19.4°,19.7°,20.5°,23.6°,24.6°,25.3°,26.1°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,7.8°,12.5°,17.5°,18.9°,19.4°,19.7°,20.5°,23.6°,24.6°,25.3°,26.1°,31.7°,33.9°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其具有基本上如图3所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐晶型I的差示扫描量热曲线在241±5℃处有吸热峰。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐晶型I的差示扫描量热曲线在235℃±5℃和241±5℃处有吸热峰。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型I具有基本上如图4所示的DSC图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型I,其具有基本上如图4所示的TGA图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述结晶形式的式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐为晶型II,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰(±0.2°):5.5,7.6,16.5,18.9。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐晶型II的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰(±0.2°):3.9,5.5,7.6,16.5,18.9。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐晶型II的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰(±0.2°):3.9,5.5,7.6,10.9,16.5,18.9。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐晶型II的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰(±0.2°):3.9,5.5,7.6,10.9,16.0,16.5,18.9。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐晶型II的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角处具有特征衍射峰(±0.2°):3.9,5.5,7.6,10.9,12.6,16.0,16.5,18.9。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型II,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其具有基本上如图5所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型II的差示扫描量热曲线在227.22±5℃处有吸热峰。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型II具有基本上如图6所示的DSC图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型II具有基本上如图6所示的TGA图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐为式(3)所示的甲磺酸盐:
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000008
其中,n为0.5、1、1.5或2;优选为1。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3)所示的甲磺酸盐为式(3-1)所示的甲磺酸盐:
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000009
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示的甲磺酸盐为结晶形式的式(3-1)所示的甲磺酸盐。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述结晶形式的式(3-1)所示的甲磺酸盐为其晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:6.8°,8.1°,10.6°,11.9°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:6.8°,8.1°,10.6°,11.9°,15.5°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:6.8°,8.1°,10.6°,11.9°,15.5°,18.9°,21.1°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°) 处具有特征衍射峰:6.8°,8.1°,10.6°,11.9°,15.5°,18.0°,18.9°,21.1°,26.3°。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其具有基本上如图7所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的差示扫描量热曲线在180.62±5℃处有吸热峰。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的差示扫描量热曲线在71.95±5℃和180.62±5℃处有吸热峰。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I具有基本上如图8所示的DSC图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在(100~200℃)±5℃之间有1.1072%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的一些实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在95~205℃或100~205℃或105~205℃或95~200℃或100~200℃或105~200℃或95~195℃或100~195℃或105~195℃之间有1.1072%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的一些实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在100~200℃之间有1.1072%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在(室温~100℃)±5℃之间有1.9565%±0.2%的失重,在(100~200℃)±5℃之间有1.1072%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的一些实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在室温~95℃或室温~100℃或室温~105℃之间有1.9565%±0.2%的失重,在95~205℃或100~205℃或105~205℃或95~200℃或100~200℃或105~200℃或105~195℃或100~195℃或95~195℃之间有1.1072%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的一些实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的热重分析曲线在室温~100℃之间有1.9565%±0.2%的失重,在100~200℃之间有1.1072%±0.2%的失重。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I具有基本上如图8所示的TGA图谱。
根据本发明的实施方案,本发明还提供了一种药物组合物,包含前述式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐或前述结晶形式的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,任选地,进一步包含一种或多种可药用载体。
根据本发明的实施方案,上述药物组合物包含前述式(1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐或前述式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐的结晶形式,任选地,进一步包含一种或多种可药用载体。
根据本发明的实施方案,上述药物组合物包含前述式(2)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐的结晶形式、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐的晶型I或前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐的晶型II,任选地,进一步包含一种或多种可药用载体。
根据本发明的实施方案,上述药物组合物包含前述式(3)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐或前述式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐的结晶形式,任选地,进一步包含一种或多种可药用载体。
根据本发明的实施方案,本发明还提供前述式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、结晶形式的前述式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、前述式(1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐的晶型I、前述式(2)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐的晶型I、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐的晶型II、前述式(3)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐的晶型I或前述药物组合物作为药物或在制备药物中的应用。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述药物用于治疗疼痛疾病、细胞增殖性疾病、炎症疾病、神经退行性疾病或感染疾病。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述药物用于预防和/或治疗TRK、ROS1或ALK中的一种或多种介导的疾病。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述药物用于预防和/或治疗NTRK基因重排/融合和/或耐药突变阳性的肿瘤、或ROS1基因重排/融合和/或耐药突变阳性的肿瘤;优选地,所述肿瘤为实体瘤或血液肿瘤;进一步优选地,所述肿瘤为实体瘤。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述NTRK耐药突变为NTRK1-G595R、NTRK1-G667C、NTRK3-G623R或NTRK3-G696A;优选地,所述NTRK耐药突变为NTRK1-G595R、NTRK1-G667C或NTRK3-G623R;进一步优选地,所述NTRK耐药突变为NTRK1-G595R或NTRK1-G667C。
根据本发明的实施方案,本发明还提供了前述式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、结晶形式的前述式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、前述式(1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐的晶型I、前述式(2)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐的晶型I、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐的晶型II、前述式(3)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐的晶型I或前述药物组合物中的至少一种,用于预防和/或治疗TRK、ROS1或ALK中的一种或多种介导的疾病。
根据本发明的实施方案,本发明还提供了一种预防和/或治疗疾病的方法,所述疾病选自疼痛疾病、细胞增殖性疾病、炎症疾病、神经退行性疾病或感染疾病,所述方法包括:向患者施用治疗有效量的前述式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、结晶形式的前述式(A)-1所示的化合物的盐、前述式(1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐的晶型I、前述式(2)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐的晶型I、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐的晶型II、前述式(3)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐的晶型I或前述药物组合物。
根据本发明的实施方案,本发明还提供了一种预防和/或治疗TRK、ROS1或ALK中的一种或多种介导的疾病的方法,包括:向患者施用治疗有效量的前述式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、结晶形式的前述式(A)-1所示的化合物的盐、前述式(1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、前述式(1-1)所示化合物的盐酸盐的晶型I、前述式(2)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐的晶型I、前述式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐的晶型II、前述式(3)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述结晶形式的式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐、前述式(3-1)所示化合物的甲磺酸盐的晶型I或前述药物组合物。
根据本发明的实施方案,上述疾病选自疼痛疾病、细胞增殖性疾病、炎症疾病、神经退行性疾病或感染疾病。
根据本发明的实施方案,上述疾病为NTRK基因重排/融合和/或耐药突变阳性的肿瘤、或ROS1基因重排/融合和/或耐药突变阳性的肿瘤;优选地,所述肿瘤为实体瘤或血液肿瘤;进一步优选地,所述肿瘤为实体瘤。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述NTRK耐药突变为NTRK1-G595R、NTRK1-G667C、NTRK3-G623R或NTRK3-G696A;优选地,所述NTRK耐药突变为NTRK1-G595R、NTRK1-G667C或NTRK3-G623R;进一步优选地,所述NTRK耐药突变为NTRK1-G595R或NTRK1-G667C。
在一个实施方案中,上述TRK介导的疾病选自通过TRKA、TRKB或TRKC中的一个、两个或三个介导的疾病。
在一个实施方案中,上述疾病涉及NTRK基因、TRK蛋白、或它们的表达、活性或水平失调;优选地,涉及NTRK基因融合、扩增、重排、突变或高表达;进一步优选地,涉及NTRK基因融合或突变。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述NTRK突变为NTRK1-G595R、NTRK1-G667C、NTRK3-G623R或NTRK3-G696A;优选地,所述NTRK耐药突变为NTRK1-G595R、NTRK1-G667C或NTRK3-G623R;进一步优选地,所述NTRK耐药突变为NTRK1-G595R或NTRK1-G667C。
在一个实施方案中,上述疾病涉及ROS1基因、ROS1蛋白、或它们的表达、活性或水平失调;优选地,涉及ROS1基因融合、扩增、重排、突变或高表达;进一步优选地,涉及ROS1基因重排/融合或突变。
在一个实施方案中,上述疾病涉及TRK、ALK、ROS1中一种或多种的基因、蛋白、或它们的表达、活性或水平失调;优选涉及NTRK、ALK、ROS1中一种或多种的基因融合、扩增、重排、突变或高表达;进一步优选涉及NTRK、ALK、ROS1中一种或多种的基因重排/融合或突变。
在一个实施方案中,上述细胞增殖性疾病为肿瘤或癌症。
在一个实施方案中,上述肿瘤或癌症为实体瘤和血液肿瘤;优选为实体瘤;进一步优选为NTRK基因重排/融合和/或耐药突变阳性的实体瘤、或ROS1基因重排/融合和/或耐药突变阳性的实体瘤。
根据本发明的实施方案,所述NTRK耐药突变为NTRK1-G595R、NTRK1-G667C、NTRK3-G623R或NTRK3-G696A;优选地,所述NTRK耐药突变为NTRK1-G595R、NTRK1-G667C或NTRK3-G623R;进一步优选地,所述NTRK耐药突变为NTRK1-G595R或NTRK1-G667C。
在一个实施方案中,上述肿瘤或癌症是恶性血液病、肺癌、乳腺癌、卵巢癌、前列腺癌、胰腺癌、脑 胶质瘤、结肠直肠癌、黑色素瘤、头和颈部的癌症、胆囊癌、甲状腺癌、恶性胶质瘤、胃癌、神经细胞瘤或唾液腺癌;优选地,所述肺癌为非小细胞肺癌。
根据本发明的实施方案,本发明提供了一种式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐的制备方法,包括将式(A)所示的化合物与酸在反应溶剂中进行反应,分离得到式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐:
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000010
其中,
HA选自上文定义的酸。所述酸优选为盐酸、硫酸、甲磺酸、对甲苯磺酸或苯磺酸;进一步优选为盐酸、硫酸或甲磺酸;更进一步优选为盐酸或硫酸;
n为1/2~4的整数或半整数;优选为1/2~3的整数或半整数;进一步优选为0.5、1、1.5或2。
根据本发明的制备方法,所述式(A)所示的化合物与酸的摩尔比为1~2:0.5~2,优选为1:0.6~1.1。
根据本发明的制备方法,反应温度为0~70℃,优选5~60℃,更优选为室温~50℃。
根据本发明的制备方法,反应溶剂选自醇类、酯类、腈类、酮类、水或杂环烷烃类溶剂中的一种或者两种的组合;优选为ROH、RCOOR 1、RCN、RCOR 1、水或杂环烷烃类溶剂中的一种或者两种的组合,其中,R和R 1各自独立地选自C 1-6直链或支链烷基;优选地,R和R 1各自独立地选自C 1-4直链或支链烷基;优选地,反应溶剂选自甲醇、乙醇、乙酸乙酯、丙酮、丁酮、乙腈、水或四氢呋喃中的一种或两种的组合;当为两种溶剂组成的混合溶剂时,两者的用量体积比为1~10:10~1,优选为1~5:5~1,还优选为1~3:3~1。
根据本发明的制备方法,所述反应进行完毕,降温至0~30℃,静置析晶0.5~24h,分离固体,干燥,得式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐。优选地,析晶温度为室温,析晶时间为1~20h。
根据本发明的制备方法,所述分离步骤包括采用抽滤、过滤、离心等适宜的方法将所得式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐从结晶液中分离出来。
根据本发明的制备方法,所述干燥方法可采用任何适宜的已知方法,优选为室温干燥或50℃条件下烘干。具体的干燥条件是,例如,干燥时间优选为1~50h,更优选为3~24h。无论采用何种干燥手段,都以所得产品中溶剂残留量符合质量标准为宜。
定义和说明
除非另有说明,本文所用的下列术语和短语旨在含有下列含义。一个特定的短语或术语在没有特别定义的情况下不应该被认为是不确定的或不清楚的,而应该按照普通的含义去理解。
术语“半整数”是指具有式(2m+1)/2形式的数,其中m选自符合上下文所述的数值范围的自然数。例如,当n为1/2~4的半整数时,上式中的m可以选自0、1、2或3。
本申请上下文提及的“结晶形式的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐”、“结晶形式的式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐”、“结晶形式的式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐”或“结晶形式的式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐”分别是指呈结晶形态的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐或式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐,包括以无水且无溶剂形式、水合物形式或溶剂合物形式存在的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐或式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐。
术语“溶剂化物”或“溶剂合物”是指化学计量比或非化学计量比的溶剂分子与本申请的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐或式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐所形成的缔合物,包括同时含有水分子和一种或多种其它溶剂分子的缔合物,及仅含一种或多种其它溶剂分子的缔合物。
术语“水合物”是指化学计量比或非化学计量比的水分子与本申请的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐或式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐所形成的缔合物。
所述“无水且无溶剂形式”是指不含水分子或溶剂分子,或者水分子或溶剂分子以非分子间力结合的方式与式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐、式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐、式(2-1)所示的化合物的硫酸盐或式(3-1)所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐共存,例如吸附的方式。
所述“室温”为本领域常规意义上的室温温度,一般为10~30℃,优选25℃±5℃,比如为20℃、25℃、 30℃。
在X-射线粉末衍射图谱中,术语“基本上”或者“基本上如图所示”是指基本上纯净的某种晶型,其粉末X-射线衍射图谱中至少50%,或至少60%,或至少70%,或至少80%,或至少90%,或至少95%,或至少96%,或至少97%,或至少98%,或至少99%的峰出现在所给图谱中。进一步地,当产品中某种晶型的含量逐渐降低时,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱中的一些归属于该晶型的衍射峰可能会由于仪器的检测灵敏度的因素而变少。此外,对任何给定的晶型而言,峰的位置可能存在轻微误差,这在晶体学领域中也是公知的。例如,由于分析样品时温度的变化、样品移动或仪器的标定等,峰的位置可以移动,2θ值的测定误差有时约为±0.3°,通常约为±0.2°。因此,在确定每种晶型结构时,应该将此误差考虑在内,术语“基本上”或者“基本上如附图所示”也意图涵盖衍射峰位中的这样的差异性,是指±0.3°,优选±0.2°。
在DSC图谱或TGA图谱中,术语“基本上”或者“基本上如图所示”是指对于同种化合物的同种晶型,在连续的分析中,热转变起始温度、吸热峰峰值温度、放热峰峰值温度、熔点、失重起点温度或失重终点温度等的误差典型的在约5℃,通常约在3℃之内。当描述某个化合物具有某一给定的热转变起始温度、吸热峰峰值温度、放热峰峰值温度、熔点、失重起点温度或失重终点温度等时,指的是该温度±5℃。
在本文中使用的术语“细胞增殖性疾病”是指其中的细胞群生长速率低于或高于给定生理状态和条件下的预期速率的病症。
术语“肿瘤”包含良性肿瘤、恶性肿瘤和交界性肿瘤,其中恶性肿瘤又统称为癌症。
在本文使用的术语“预防”是指当用于疾病或病症(例如癌症)时,与未施用化合物或药物(例如,本申请要求保护的组合产品)的受试者相比,所述化合物或药物能降低受试者体内的医学病症症状的频率或推迟其发病。
在本文中使用的术语“治疗”是指减轻、缓解或改善疾病或病症的症状,改善潜在的代谢引起的症状,抑制疾病或症状,例如阻止疾病或病症的发展、缓解疾病或病症、引起疾病或病症的消退、缓解疾病或病症引起的病况、或阻止疾病或病症的症状。
术语“可药用载体”,又称“药学上可接受的辅料”是指对有机体无明显刺激作用,而且不会损害活性化合物的生物活性及性能的那些载体或辅料。
本申请的中间体化合物可以通过本领域技术人员所熟知的多种合成方法来制备,包括下面列举的具体实施方式、其与其他化学合成方法的结合所形成的实施方式以及本领域技术上人员所熟知的等同替换方式,优选的实施方式包括但不限于本申请的实施例。
本申请具体实施方式的化学反应是在合适的溶剂中完成的,所述的溶剂须适合于本申请的化学变化及其所需的试剂和物料。为了获得本申请的化合物,有时需要本领域技术人员在已有实施方式的基础上对合成步骤或者反应流程进行修改或选择。
下面会通过实施例具体描述本申请,这些实施例并不意味着对本申请的任何限制。
本申请所使用的所有溶剂是市售的,无需进一步纯化即可使用。
技术效果
本发明提供的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,结晶形式的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,以及具体盐型及其晶型,它们具有以下一种或多种有益效果:
(1)式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐易于制备、纯化和分离,且纯度高,>98%;
(2)结晶形式的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐具有良好的结晶度,例如式(1-1)所示的盐酸盐的晶型I、式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐的晶型I、式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐的晶型II及式(3-1)所示的甲磺酸盐;
(3)优选地,所述的盐及其晶型具备良好的物理稳定性和化学稳定性,具有良好的药用前景;
(4)体外激酶活性抑制试验显示:式(A)所示的化合物对多种激酶(例如TRK、ALK、ROS1)及其突变体,特别是对TRK及其突变形式显现了优良的抑制活性,在此基础上开发式(A)所示化合物的盐式(A-1)具有良好的应用前景;
(5)体外细胞抑制活性试验显示:式(A)所示的化合物对多种TRK突变的细胞具有较强的抑制作用,对6种细胞的抑制活性具有IC 50在10nM以下,优选在5nM以下,进一步优选在1nM以下;
(6)体内抑瘤试验结果显示:与对照化合物相比,式(A)所示的化合物具有更好的体内抗肿瘤效果,耐受性更好,成药可能性较高;
(7)体内作用机制研究试验显示:式(A)所示的化合物能够抑制肿瘤组织中的TRK磷酸化,进而有效抑制PLCγ1及AKT的磷酸化,抑制肿瘤组织生长。
附图说明
图1:实施例1的盐酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。
图2:实施例1的盐酸盐的晶型I的DSC-TGA图谱。
图3:实施例2的硫酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。
图4:实施例2的硫酸盐的晶型I的DSC-TGA图谱。
图5:实施例3的硫酸盐的晶型II的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。
图6:实施例3的硫酸盐的晶型II的DSC-TGA图谱。
图7:实施例4的甲磺酸盐的晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱。
图8:实施例4的甲磺酸盐的晶型I的DSC-TGA图谱。
图9:试验例4结果图。
具体实施方式
下文将结合具体实施例对本发明的技术方案做更进一步的详细说明。应当理解,下列实施例仅为示例性地说明和解释本发明,而不应被解释为对本发明保护范围的限制。凡基于本发明上述内容所实现的技术均涵盖在本发明旨在保护的范围内。
除非另有说明,以下实施例中使用的原料和试剂均为市售商品,或者可以通过已知方法制备。
1.X-射线粉末衍射(X-ray powder diffractometer,XRPD)
仪器型号:Bruker D8 Advance X射线粉末衍射仪
测试方法:大约5~20mg样品用于XRPD检测
详细的XRPD参数如下:
X射线发生器:Cu,Kα,
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000011
光管电压:40kV,光管电流:40mA
扫描范围:3°-40°(2θ)
扫描步长:0.02°
样品盘:零背景样品盘。
2.差示扫描量热分析(Differential Scanning Calorimeter,DSC)
仪器型号:TA Q200差示扫描量热仪
测试方法:取样品置于扎孔的铝坩埚中,将样品在25℃平衡后以10℃/min的升温速率加热至最终温度。
样品量:1~3mg
气流种类:氮气
流速:50mL/min
加热起始温度:25℃
终止温度:300℃。
3.热重分析(Thermal Gravimetric Analyzer,TGA)
仪器型号:TA Q500热重分析仪(TA,US)
测试方法:将样品置于提前去皮的铝坩埚内,样品质量在TGA加热炉内自动称量后,将样品以10℃/min的速率加热至最终温度。
样品量:1~5mg
气流种类:氮气
样品室气流速率:25mL/min
加热起始温度:室温
终止温度:300℃。
4.动态水分吸脱附分析(DVS)
仪器型号:DVS Intrinsic动态水蒸气吸附仪(SMS)
测试方法:将足量的样品(10-20mg)放置于提前去皮的样品室内并且自动称重。样品在40℃干燥(只对于无水物,对于水合物开始于25℃)直到dm/dt少于0.002%。冷却至25℃,使用下表中的操作参数开始测试。
阶段时间 60分钟
干燥/测试温度 40℃/25℃
循环 整个循环
每个RH平衡时间 1小时
数据存储速率 5秒
总气流 200sccm
实验后总气流速 200sccm
5.高效液相色谱(HPLC)
仪器型号:Agilent 1260series(Waters,US)
色谱柱:
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000012
Express C18 4.6x 100mm,2.7μm
测试条件:波长248nm;柱温40℃
流速:1.0mL/min
进样体积:5μL。
6、核磁共振波谱(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,NMRS)
仪器型号:Bruker AVANCE III 400(Bruker,GER)
内容及测试溶剂: 1H-NMR,测试溶剂为DMSO-d6。
缩写:DCM:二氯甲烷;DIPEA:二异丙基乙胺;DMF:N,N-二甲基甲酰胺;EA:乙酸乙酯;PE:石油醚;DMSO:二甲基亚砜;TBTU:O-苯并三氮唑-N,N,N',N'-四甲基脲四氟硼酸;BOP:苯并三氮唑-1-基氧基三(二甲基氨基)磷鎓六氟磷酸盐;ATP:5'-三磷酸腺苷;DTT:1,4-二硫苏糖醇;MTT:3-(4,5-二甲基-2-噻唑)-2,5-二苯基溴化四氮唑噻唑蓝。
制备例1:式(A)化合物的制备
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000013
步骤a:将(2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷(5.826g,28.958mmol),5-氯吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-羧酸乙酯(6.534g,28.958mmol),正丁醇(50mL)和二异丙胺(8.790g,86.874mmol)的混合溶液在100℃下反应4h,减压浓缩得到5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷-1-基)吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-羧酸乙酯粗品(B1)。未进行纯化,直接用于下步反应,(ES,m/z):391.05[M+H] +
步骤b:将5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷-1-基)吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-羧酸乙酯粗品溶于无水乙醇(50mL),75℃下搅拌直至体系澄清透明,再加入LiOH(4.86g,115.832mmol)水溶液(50mL),75℃搅拌反应5h。冷却至室温后,减压浓缩,除去无水乙醇。缓慢滴加1N HCl水溶液调节pH 3~4,有大量白色固体析出,室温搅拌30min后抽滤,滤饼再用少量纯化水洗涤。收集滤饼,晾干后称重,得到白色粉末状固体5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷-1-基)吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-羧酸(9.9g)。滤液用EA(2×50mL)萃取,合并有机相,用水(2×50mL)及饱和NaCl水溶液(50mL)洗涤,用无水Na 2SO 4干燥,过滤并减压浓缩。柱层析纯化(PE:EA=4:1~2:1,v/v),收集产物点,减压浓缩,得到白色粉末状固体5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷-1-基)吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-羧酸(386mg)。共得到5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷-1-基)吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-羧酸纯品(B2,10.286g,98%),(ES,m/z):363.04[M+H] +
步骤c:将1-Boc-4-(4-氨基苯基)哌嗪(918mg,3.312mmol)加入含5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷-1-基)吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-羧酸(中间体B2,1000mg,2.76mmol)与TBTU(1063mg,3.312mmol)的无水DMF(10mL)溶液中,然后0℃条件下滴加DIPEA(1284mg,9.936mmol),室温过夜反应。反应液加入水(50mL)混合搅拌,有固体析出,通过减压抽滤得到滤饼,真空干燥箱干燥,得到叔丁基4-(4-(5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷-1-基)吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-甲酰胺基)苯基哌嗪-1-羧酸酯(B3,1320mg,77%)。(ES,m/z):622.09[M+H] +
步骤d:向叔丁基4-(4-(5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷-1-基)吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-甲酰胺基)苯基哌嗪-1-羧酸酯(1.320g,2.125mmol)中加入DCM和CF 3COOH(12mL,3/1,v/v),室温搅拌4h,将反应液减压浓缩,向残留物中加入水(80mL)和EA(10mL),用氨水调碱(pH=9),搅拌有固体析出,通过减压抽滤得到滤饼,用少量水淋洗滤饼,晾干后称重,得到5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷-1-基)-N-(4-(哌嗪-1-基)苯基)吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-羧酰胺(B4,907mg,82%),(ES,m/z):522.09[M+H] +
步骤e:将羟基乙酸(306mg,4.026mmol)加入含5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷-1-基)-N-(4-(哌嗪-4-基)苯基)吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-羧酰胺(中间体B4,700mg,1.342mmol)与BOP(712mg,1.610mmol)的无水DMF(10mL)溶液中,然后0℃条件下滴加DIPEA(520mg,4.026mmol),室温搅拌反应4h。反应液加入水(80mL)混合,用EA(55mL×2)萃取该混合物,并用H 2O(80mL)、盐水(80mL)洗涤合并的有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,用柱层析硅胶柱进行洗脱,先用1%(v/v)MeOH-DCM, 后用2%(v/v)MeOH-DCM洗脱,收集产物点并浓缩,得到5-((2R,4S)-2-(2,5-二氟苯基)-4-氟吡咯烷-1-基)-N-(4-(4-(2-羟基乙酰基)哌嗪-1-基)苯基)吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-3-羧酰胺(A,666mg,86%),(ES,m/z):580.14[M+H] +1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ9.810(s,1H),8.906-8.723(m,1H),8.283-8.229(m,1H),7.623(s,1H),7.343(s,1H),7.210(s,2H),7.061-6.842(m,4H),5.711-5.495(m,2H),4.631(t,J=5.4Hz,1H),4.556-4.548(m,1H),4.318-4.225(m,1H),4.150(d,J=5.4Hz,2H),3.637(s,2H),3.513(s,2H),3.124-3.106(m,4H),2.957-2.912(m,1H)。
对照品制备例1-5:
另:参照WO2019029629A1和WO2012034095A1专利文献中制备工艺路线、操作制备化合物D1~D5。
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000014
实施例1:式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的制备
室温,称取制备例1式(A)化合物样品(301.9mg)于反应瓶中,加入乙酸乙酯和甲醇的混合溶液(6.04mL,v/v=1/2),向体系中加入滴加盐酸(1.1eq),在室温下搅拌18小时,过滤得到固体。所得固体在50℃条件下干燥4h,得202.3mg固体,收率为63%,经检测,确证已成盐,且碱/酸比为1:1,得到式(1-1)所示的盐酸盐。
取样品进行X-射线粉末衍射,显示为结晶状固体(晶型I),且结晶度良好,谱图见图1,其XRPD衍射峰数据见表1。取样品进行DSC-TGA测试,DSC图显示在62.61℃、119.14℃和174.70℃处有吸热峰,TGA图显示样品在室温~50℃之间有1.5910%的失重,在50~120℃之间有1.9155%的失重,在120~170℃之间有3.2847%的失重,见图2。
表1式(1-1)所示盐酸盐的晶型I的XRPD衍射峰数据表
峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度% 峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度% 峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度%
5.811 30.8 15.229 24.4 24.045 12.2
6.399 19.7 16.107 7.9 24.775 11.0
7.579 19.8 17.240 100.0 25.485 7.6
11.693 30.5 19.230 38.5 25.890 10.2
12.824 15.1 22.912 11.7    
注:选择相对峰强度>7.0%的峰列于表中。
实施例2:式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型I的制备
室温下,称取制备例1式(A)化合物样品(约30mg)于反应瓶中,加入乙腈和甲醇的混合溶液(0.8mL,v/v=1/1),向体系中加入滴加硫酸的甲醇溶液(1mol/L,0.6eq),在室温下搅拌14小时,过滤得到固体。所得固体在室温和氮气氛围条件下干燥4天后,经检测,确证已成盐,且碱/酸比为1:0.5,得到式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐。
取样品进行X-射线粉末衍射,显示为结晶状固体(晶型I),且结晶度良好,谱图见图3,其XRPD衍射峰数据见表2。取样品进行DSC-TGA测试,DSC图显示在235℃和241℃处有吸热峰,见图4。
表2式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型I的XRPD衍射峰数据表
峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度% 峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度% 峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度%
5.671 21.0 18.893 66.1 26.128 11.8
7.751 56.3 19.375 24.5 26.883 7.2
9.129 7.0 19.746 100.0 28.826 5.4
11.486 4.5 20.543 13.1 29.155 7.1
12.211 8.5 21.109 6.0 29.856 4.1
12.532 20.3 21.798 8.6 31.689 11.0
12.935 9.3 23.069 11.3 32.084 7.8
14.628 4.1 23.604 23.4 33.853 10.1
15.947 6.2 24.592 31.6    
17.451 70.9 25.323 15.2    
注:选择相对峰强度>4.0%的峰列于表中。
实施例3:式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型II的制备
室温下,称取制备例1式(A)化合物样品(502.1mg)于反应瓶中,加入丙酮和乙酸乙酯混合溶液(10v,v/v=1/1,5mL),向体系中加入滴加硫酸的甲醇溶液(1mol/L,1.1eq),在50℃下搅拌3小时后,降温至室温并继续搅拌14小时,过滤得到固体。所得固体在50℃条件下干燥16小时,得409.2mg固体,收率69.7%。经检测,确证已成盐,且碱/酸比为1:0.5,得到式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐。
取样品进行X-射线粉末衍射,显示为结晶状固体(晶型II),且结晶度良好,谱图见图5,其XRPD衍射峰数据见表3。取样品进行DSC-TGA测试,DSC图显示在227.22℃处有吸热峰,见图6。
表3式(2-1)所示硫酸盐的晶型II的XRPD衍射峰数据表
峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度% 峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度% 峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度%
3.866 18.1 12.565 14.6 21.757 7.8
5.456 100.0 16.001 26.0 22.347 7.0
7.609 28.1 16.512 41.9 22.748 10.2
8.650 9.6 17.274 9.7 23.440 6.5
8.932 6.6 18.524 28.0 24.859 7.4
10.911 15.9 18.921 80.4 25.362 9.7
12.263 6.8 19.355 17.7 25.853 7.1
注:选择相对峰强度>6.0%的峰列于表中。
实施例4:式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的制备
室温下,称取制备例1式(A)化合物样品(约30mg)于反应瓶中,加入甲醇(0.5mL),向体 系中加入滴加甲磺酸(1.1eq),在50℃下搅拌1小时,后在室温下继续搅拌3小时,过滤得到固体。所得固体在50℃条件下干燥15小时后,经检测,确证已成盐,且碱/酸比例为1:1,得到式(3-1)所示的甲磺酸盐。
取样品进行X-射线粉末衍射,显示为结晶状固体(晶型I),且结晶度良好,谱图见图7,其XRPD衍射峰数据见表4。取样品进行DSC-TGA测试,DSC图显示在71.95℃和180.62℃处有吸热峰,TGA图显示样品在室温~100℃之间有1.9565%的失重,在100~200℃之间有1.1072%的失重,见图8。
表4式(3-1)所示甲磺酸盐的晶型I的XRPD衍射峰数据表
峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度% 峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度% 峰位置(2θ)° 相对强度%
5.388 9.7 15.480 14.7 20.187 7.4
5.879 6.2 15.917 6.6 21.118 11.9
6.356 7.2 16.092 10.5 21.925 9.2
6.816 100.0 17.748 5.3 25.951 13.8
8.145 15.2 18.023 13.5 26.268 19.7
10.558 29.1 18.898 15.5    
11.917 15.2 19.385 12.3    
注:选择相对峰强度>5.0%的峰列于表中。
实施例5:对甲苯磺酸盐的制备
室温下,称取制备例1式(A)化合物样品(约30mg)于反应瓶中,加入乙腈(0.5mL),向体系中加入滴加对甲苯磺酸(1.1eq),在室温下搅拌3小时,过滤得到固体。所得固体在50℃条件下干燥15小时后,经检测,确证已成盐。
取样品进行X-射线粉末衍射,显示几乎为无定型。
实施例6:苯磺酸盐的制备
采用与实施例5类似的方法,制备得到苯磺酸盐,取样品进行X-射线粉末衍射,显示几乎为无定型。
对比例1:马来酸盐、琥珀酸盐、苹果酸盐、柠檬酸盐、富马酸盐和酒石酸盐的制备
将适量的马来酸、琥珀酸、苹果酸、柠檬酸、富马酸或酒石酸,分别溶于甲醇中,制备浓度为0.1M的酸溶液;将制备例1得到的式(A)化合物样品(约300mg)溶解于二氯甲烷和甲醇的混合溶液(10mL,v/v=1/1)中,使式(A)化合物在溶液中的浓度达到30mg/mL。
将式(A)化合物的上述溶液加入孔板中(每孔100μL),随后加入上述已配制的酸溶液(1.1eq),待孔板中的溶剂于室温下完全挥发后,每孔中分别加入200μL的下表列出的选定溶剂,用封口膜密封孔板后扎孔,随后使溶剂缓慢挥发。结果见表5。
表5成盐反应结果
  马来酸 琥珀酸 苹果酸 柠檬酸 富马酸 酒石酸
甲醇 Oil Oil Oil G G G
异丙醇 Oil Oil Oil G G G
四氢呋喃 Oil G G Oil Oil Oil
乙腈 Oil G G Oil Oil Oil
甲基叔丁基醚 Oil G G G G Oil
丙酮 Oil G G G G Oil
Oil Oil Oil G G G
乙酸乙酯 Oil Oil Oil G G G
注:Oil代表油状物;G代表玻璃态。
结果表明:反应体系中均未见固体析出。进一步地,待溶剂挥干后,六种酸与式(A)化合物反应后所得样品均为油状物或玻璃态。
测试例1:式(A-1)化合物不同晶型的固体稳定性实验
称取实施例1(盐酸盐的晶型I)和实施例3(硫酸盐的晶型II)样品适量于小瓶中,在高温(60℃,密封)和加速(40℃/75%RH,敞口)条件下分别放置7天,取样品分别进行纯度检测和X-射线粉末衍射,考察实施例1(盐酸盐的晶型I)和实施例3(硫酸盐的晶型II)在不同条件下的稳定性,结果见表6。
表6固体稳定性实验结果
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000015
注:/表示未检测。
数据表明:实施例1(盐酸盐的晶型I)和实施例3(硫酸盐的晶型II)在固体稳定性试验中均能保持化学稳定和晶型稳定。
测试例2:实施例3(硫酸盐的晶型II)的DVS试验
取实施例3(硫酸盐的晶型II)样品置于DVS样品室内进行测试。取DVS后的样品进行X-射线粉末衍射,结果见表7。
表7实施例3(硫酸盐的晶型II)的DVS测试结果
实施例及初始晶型 DVS后晶型
实施例3(硫酸盐的晶型II) 晶型不变
数据表明:实施例3(硫酸盐的晶型II)样品在DVS测试后,晶型保持不变。
试验例1、TRK激酶抑制试验
1.操作步骤:
1.1激酶反应:
在化合物板中依次加入一定浓度梯度的待测化合物、酶溶液(阴性对照孔加入激酶缓冲液(1X kinase buffer(Cisbio,Cat#62EZBFDD),pH 7.5;5mM MgCl 2,1mM DTT)),1000rpm离心30秒。封板,并将板子放在25℃的恒温培养箱中孵育30分钟。制备TK-Sub-biotin(Cisbio,Cat#61TKOBL)以及ATP(Sigma,Cat#R0441)的底物溶液,并将底物混合溶液加入到384孔板中,1000rpm离心30秒。封板,并将板子放在25℃的恒温培养箱中孵育60分钟。
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000016
1.2激酶检测:
将TK抗体和XL665稀释、混合并加入assay板中,1000rpm离心30秒。封板,并将板子放在25℃的恒温培养箱中孵育60分钟。将assay板放置在Envision机器上读数。(HTRF 665/615比值:665nm信号值/615nm信号值)
抑制率=(比值 阴性对照孔-比值 化合物孔)/(比值 阴性对照孔-比值 无酶对照孔)×100%
1.3数据分析和曲线拟合
在XLFit excel插件版本5.4.0.8中拟合数据以获得IC 50值。
1.4QC参数
参考化合物被包含在每块板中,且其IC 50每次都在3倍以内。
2.试验结果:如表8所示
表8不同受试化合物对TRK的激酶抑制活性
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000018
备注:以上RXDX-101、LOXO-195、LOXO-101均为已公开的化合物,并可市售获得上市产品(药品或化工级产品);式(A)所示化合物:制备例1样品。
结果表明:式(A)所示化合物在多种激酶中展现了较高的激酶抑制活性,在TRKA、TRKB、TRKC和TRKC-G696A中活性优于RXDX-101、LOXO-101,和LOXO-195或相当;而在多种突变耐药型激酶中(G595R、G667C、G623R)抑制活性显著优于RXDX-101、LOXO-195和LOXO-101。
试验例2、ALK和ROS1激酶抑制试验
1.操作步骤:
1.1激酶反应:
化合物用DMSO稀释成一定浓度,并4倍梯度稀释。在384孔板中分别加入一定浓度化合物,酶溶液和DMSO,室温孵育10min;加入荧光素标记肽,ATP(sigma,Cat.No.:A7699-1G,Lot No.:987-65-5)28℃孵育一定时间;加入终止液。读数。
单个浓度对应的抑制率公式:抑制率=(OD 阴性对照孔-OD 化合物孔)/(OD 阴性对照孔-OD 无酶对照孔)×100%
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000019
1.2数据分析和曲线拟合
在XLFit excel插件版本4.3.1中拟合数据以获得IC 50值,结果如表9。
表9不同化合物对ALK和ROS1激酶抑制活性
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000020
注:式(A)所示化合物:制备例1样品。
结果表明:式(A)所示化合物在ROS1激酶中表现出较强的抑制活性,显著优于RXDX-101和LOXO-101,优于LOXO-195;对ALK激酶也具有良好的抑制活性,显著优于LOXO-101和LOXO-195。
试验例3、体外细胞抑制试验
1、细胞系
6种试验用细胞系来源:康源博创生物技术(北京)有限公司
细胞类型:鼠源B细胞
培养基:RPMI-1640+10%FBS
2、试验方法
收获处于对数生长期的细胞并采用血小板计数器进行细胞计数。将一定密度的细胞悬液吹打均匀接种于96孔板,每孔100μL,震荡,使其均匀分散至孔内;每孔加入100μL一定浓度梯度的药物溶液,每个药物浓度设置三个复孔;37℃CO 2培养箱培养72小时;加入MTT工作液(5mg/mL),每孔20μL;37℃作用4小时;平板离心机1000rpm/min离心5min,吸弃培养基180μL后加入150μL DMSO,微孔振荡器震荡混匀,将板底擦拭干净,酶标仪550nm处检测光密度值(OD)。
3、数据分析
抑制率=(对照孔OD-受试孔OD)/(对照孔OD-空白孔OD)*100%,根据各浓度抑制率,采用SPSS软件计算半数抑制浓度IC 50值。
4、试验结果:结果如表10和表11所示:
表10不同化合物对不同细胞株的抑制活性
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000022
注:式(A)所示化合物:制备例1样品。
表11对照化合物对不同细胞株的抑制活性
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000023
结果表明:式(A)所示化合物在多种野生型及突变耐药型细胞株中表现出较好的体外细胞活性,显著优于RXDX-101、LOXO-195、LOXO-101及现有技术化合物D1-D5。
试验例4:式(A)所示化合物在体内机制的研究
1.试验方法
1.1模型制备:
取对数生长期的突变耐药细胞Ba/F3LMNA-NTRK1-G595R,收集、重悬至无血清培养基中,使细胞浓度为6×10 7-10×10 7个/mL,并向细胞悬液中加入等体积的Matrigel,使细胞的终浓度为3×10 7-5×10 7个/mL。于NuNu鼠(北京维通利华,4-6周,雌性)前肢腋下皮下接种0.1mL肿瘤细胞悬液,接种量为3×10 6-5×10 6个/只,制备动物模型。
1.2试验分组:
用游标卡尺测量裸鼠移植瘤的最大瘤径和最小瘤径,计算肿瘤体积:肿瘤体积(Tumor volume,TV)的计算公式为:V=1/2×a×b 2,其中a和b分别表示瘤块的最大直径和最小直径。选择肿瘤体积合适的裸鼠,采用随机数字法按肿瘤体积将动物均衡分成7组(200-300mm 3),每组3只。
1.3给药
根据动物体重进行灌胃给药,给药体积为10ml/kg,式(A)所示化合物使用“3%DMSO+96%HP-β-CD(0.5g/mL)+1%HCL”配置成所需要的给药浓度。
对照组共三只,给予溶媒后4h取肿瘤组织冻存。其他组均给予式(A)所示化合物100mg/kg,分别在0.25h、1h、4h、8h、12h和24h取肿瘤组织冻存。
1.4蛋白提取及定量
取一定质量的肿瘤组织加入相应体积的蛋白裂解液(RIPA裂解液(Thermo Fisher,货号89900):蛋白酶抑制剂(cOmplete,Mini,EDTA-free,EASYpack;Roche,货号04693159001):磷酸酶抑制剂(PhosStop,EASY pack;Roche,货号04906837001)=8:1:1),匀浆,冰浴裂解30min。低温高速离心,取上清液进行BCA蛋白定量(依据BCA蛋白定量试剂盒(天根,货号:#PA115-01)操作)。最后将蛋白浓度用裂解液调成统一浓度后,加入loading buffer,100℃煮沸10min。
1.5Western-blot
采用4-20%的10孔预制胶;上样量100μg;140V电泳1-1.5h;300mA湿转1.5h-2h;5%BSA封闭2-3h;一抗4℃孵育过夜(Trk 1:5000,p-Trk、PLCγ1、p-PLCγ1、AKT、p-AKT、actin 1:1000);4×5min 0.1%TBST洗涤;二抗室温孵育2h(1:5000),ECL发光,曝光。
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000025
2.试验结果:如图9所示。
由试验结果可知:随着时间延长,图9中TRK,p-TRK,p-PLCγ1和p-AKT均明显降低,证明式(A)所示化合物可明显降低TRK,p-TRK的蛋白水平,进而有效抑制p-PLCγ1/PLCγ1及p-AKT/AKT的磷酸化,以调控细胞生长与增殖。
试验例5:化合物对NTRK突变耐药肿瘤模型的体内药效实验
试验方法
1.1模型制备
取对数生长期的细胞,收集、重悬至无血清培养基中,使细胞浓度为6×10 7-10×10 7个/mL,并向细胞悬液中加入等体积的Matrigel,使细胞的终浓度为3×10 7-5×10 7个/mL。于NuNu鼠(北京维通利华,4-6周,雌性)前肢腋下皮下接种0.1mL肿瘤细胞悬液,接种量为3×10 6-5×10 6个/只,制备动物模型。
1.2试验分组
用游标卡尺测量裸鼠移植瘤的最大瘤径和最小瘤径,计算肿瘤体积:肿瘤体积(Tumor volume,TV)的计算公式为:V=1/2×a×b 2,其中a和b分别表示瘤块的最大直径和最小直径。选择肿瘤体积合适的裸鼠,采用随机数字法按肿瘤体积将动物均衡分成7组(100-200mm 3),每组6只。
1.3观察指标
分组当天开始根据动物体重进行灌胃给药,给药体积为10mL/kg,LOXO-195使用0.5%CMC-Na配置成所需要的给药溶液,式(A)所示化合物使用“3%DMSO+96%HP-β-CD(0.5g/mL)+1%HCL”配置成所需要的给药溶液。每周两次测量瘤径,计算肿瘤体积。具体指标如下:
动物体重:每天上午给药前对动物进行称重,体重降低大于20%定义为药物有毒性反应(观察至末次给药次日);
肿瘤体积(Tumor volume,TV)=V=1/2×a×b 2,其中a和b分别表示瘤块的最大直径和最小直径(观察至末次给药次日);
相对肿瘤增殖率T/C(%):T/C(%)=TRTV/CRTV×100%(TRTV:给药组RTV,CRTV:对照组RTV);
肿瘤生长抑制率(TGI)=[1-(Ti-T0)/(Vi-V0)]×100%。(其中Ti表示某一天某给药组的平均肿瘤体积;T0为此给药组在开始给药时平均肿瘤体积;Vi为某一天(与Ti同一天)溶媒对照组的平均肿瘤体积;V0为溶媒对照组在开始给药时的平均肿瘤体积);
肿瘤抑制率:实验结束时,脱颈处死动物,剥离瘤块并称重,拍照,计算抑瘤率,肿瘤抑制率=(对照组平均瘤重-给药组平均瘤重)/对照组平均瘤重×100%。
试验结果
2.1Ba/F3 LMNA-NTRK1-G667C模型
2.1.1药物对荷瘤小鼠体重的影响
各化合物各剂量组体重具有上升趋势,且上升趋势比对照组明显。各化合物各剂量组体重上升明显,可能与化合物有关,也可能由于抑制肿瘤生长,使小鼠状态较好,体重增长明显。结果见表12。
2.1.2药物对荷瘤小鼠瘤重及抑瘤率的影响
数据结果表明:同等给药剂量(100mg/kg)下,与LOXO-195相比,式(A)所示化合物对肿瘤生长的抑制更显著;进一步地,与更高给药剂量的LOXO-195组(200mg/kg)相比,式(A)所示化合物(100mg/kg)亦表现出更好的抑瘤效果。结果见表12。
表12 Ba/F3 LMNA-NTRK1-G667C模型体内结果
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000026
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000027
2.2 Ba/F3 LMNA-NTRK1-G595R模型
2.2.1药物对荷瘤小鼠体重的影响
各化合物各剂量组体重具有上升趋势,且上升趋势比对照组明显。各化合物各剂量组体重上升明显,可能与化合物有关,也可能由于抑制肿瘤生长,使小鼠状态较好,体重增长明显。结果见表13。
2.2.2药物对荷瘤小鼠瘤重及抑瘤率的影响
数据结果表明:与LOXO-195(100mg/kg)相比,在更低的给药剂量(50mg/kg)下,式(A)所示化合物即可实现对肿瘤组织重量的显著抑制,瘤重抑制率>90%。结果见表13。
表13 Ba/F3 LMNA-NTRK1-G595R模型体内结果
Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-000028
以上,对本发明的实施方式进行了说明。但是,本发明不限定于上述实施方式。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,
    Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-100001
    其中,HA是酸,选自盐酸、硫酸、甲磺酸、对甲苯磺酸或苯磺酸;优选为盐酸、硫酸或甲磺酸;进一步优选为盐酸或硫酸;
    n为1/2~4的整数或半整数;优选为1/2~3的整数或半整数;进一步优选为0.5、1、1.5或2。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,其中,所述盐为结晶形式的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,其中,所述盐为式(1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐,
    Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-100002
    其中,n为0.5、1、1.5或2;优选为1或2;
    优选地,所述盐为式(1-1)所示的化合物的盐酸盐,
    Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-100003
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,其中,所述盐为结晶形式的式(1-1)所示的盐酸盐;
    优选地,所述盐为式(1-1)所示的盐酸盐的晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,6.3°,11.6°,17.1°,19.1°;
    或者,所述晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,6.3°,11.6°,11.8°,17.1°,19.1°,19.3°;
    或者,所述晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,6.3°,7.5°,11.6°,11.8°,12.7°,17.1°,19.1°,19.3°;
    或者,所述晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ(±0.2°)角处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,6.3°,7.5°,11.6°,11.8°,12.7°,15.1°,17.1°,19.1°,19.3°,25.8°;
    或者,所述晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7,6.3,7.5,11.6,11.8,12.7,15.1,16.3,17.1,19.1,19.3,24.7,25.8;
    或者,所述晶型I具有基本上如图1所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱;
    优选地,所述晶型I的差示扫描量热曲线在174.7±5℃处有吸热峰;
    或者,所述晶型I具有基本上如图2所示的DSC图谱。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,其中,所述盐为式(2)所示的硫酸盐,
    Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-100004
    其中,n为0.5或1;优选为0.5;
    优选地,所述盐为式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐,
    Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-100005
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,其中,所述盐为结晶形式的式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,其中,所述盐为式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐的晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:7.8°,17.5°,18.9°,19.7°;
    或者,所述晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,7.8°,17.5°,18.9°,19.7°,24.6°;
    或者,所述晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,7.8°,12.5°,17.5°,18.9°,19.7°,23.6°,24.6°;
    或者,所述晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,7.8°,12.5°,17.5°,18.9°,19.4°,19.7°,23.6°,24.6°,25.3°;
    或者,所述晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.7°,7.8°,12.5°,17.5°,18.9°,19.4°,19.7°,23.6°,24.6°,25.3°,26.1°;
    或者,所述晶型I具有基本上如图3所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱;
    或者,所述盐为式(2-1)所示的硫酸盐的晶型II,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:5.5°,7.6°,16.5°,18.9°;
    或者,所述晶型II的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:3.9°,5.5°,7.6°,16.5°,18.9°;
    或者,所述晶型II的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:3.9°,5.5°,7.6°,10.9°,16.5°,18.9°;
    或者,所述晶型II的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:3.9°,5.5°,7.6°,10.9°,16.0°,16.5°,18.9°;
    或者,所述晶型II的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:3.9°,5.5°,7.6°,10.9°,12.6°,16.0°,16.5°,18.9°;或者,所述晶型II具有基本上如图5所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱;
    优选地,所述的晶型II的差示扫描量热曲线在227.22±5℃处有吸热峰;
    或者,所述晶型II具有基本上如图6所示的DSC图谱。
  8. 根据权利要求1或2所述的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,所述盐为式(3)所示的甲磺酸盐,
    Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-100006
    其中,n为0.5、1、1.5或2;优选为1;
    优选地,所述盐为式(3-1)所示的甲磺酸盐,
    Figure PCTCN2022131768-appb-100007
    优选地,所述盐为结晶形式的式(3-1)所示的甲磺酸盐;
    优选地,所述盐为式(3-1)所示的甲磺酸盐的晶型I,使用Cu-Kα辐射,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:6.8°,8.1°,10.6°,11.9°;
    或者,所述晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:6.8°,8.1°,10.6°,11.9°,15.5°;
    或者,所述晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:6.8°,8.1°,10.6°,11.9°,15.5°,18.9°,21.1°;
    或者,所述晶型I的X-射线粉末衍射图谱在下列2θ角(±0.2°)处具有特征衍射峰:6.8°,8.1°,10.6°,11.9°,15.5°,18.0°,18.9°,21.1°,26.3°;
    或者,所述晶型I具有基本上如图7所示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱;
    优选地,所述的晶型I的差示扫描量热曲线在180.62±5℃处有吸热峰;
    或者,所述晶型I具有基本上如图8所示的DSC图谱。
  9. 一种药物组合物,包含权利要求1~8任一项所述的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐,任选地,进一步包含一种或多种可药用载体。
  10. 根据权利要求1~8任一项所述的式(A-1)所示的化合物的盐或权利要求9所述的药物组合物作为药物或在制备药物中的应用;优选地,所述药物用于预防和/或治疗TRK、ROS或ALK中的一种或多种介导的疾病;进一步优选地,所述疾病选自疼痛疾病、细胞增殖性疾病、炎症疾病、神经退行性疾病或感染疾病。
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