WO2023070282A1 - 一种纸吸管的生产工艺 - Google Patents

一种纸吸管的生产工艺 Download PDF

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WO2023070282A1
WO2023070282A1 PCT/CN2021/126185 CN2021126185W WO2023070282A1 WO 2023070282 A1 WO2023070282 A1 WO 2023070282A1 CN 2021126185 W CN2021126185 W CN 2021126185W WO 2023070282 A1 WO2023070282 A1 WO 2023070282A1
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paper
straw
parts
pulp
drying
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PCT/CN2021/126185
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English (en)
French (fr)
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杨珊
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杨珊
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Priority to PCT/CN2021/126185 priority Critical patent/WO2023070282A1/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J103/00—Adhesives based on starch, amylose or amylopectin or on their derivatives or degradation products
    • C09J103/02—Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
    • D21H11/14—Secondary fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/16—Sizing or water-repelling agents

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of straws, in particular to a production process of paper straws.
  • Straw is a tubular product that is easy to suck the drink in the cup.
  • Most of the straws are made of plastic. With the improvement of people's environmental protection, the problem that plastic straws are inconvenient to recycle has become increasingly prominent. Therefore, paper straws have emerged as the times require, but At present, most of the paper straws on the market have a poor user experience, and most paper straws are covered with a layer of PE film to increase hydrophobicity, and the PE film causes the paper cups to be separated from the film and paper during the recycling process. Therefore, the technical difficulty of this type of paper straw recycling is huge, and the root cause of this problem is the poor hydrophobicity of the paper material.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a production process of paper straws to solve the problems mentioned in the background art above.
  • the invention provides a production process for paper straws, comprising the following steps:
  • the hydrophobic agent in step d is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-8 parts of paraffin wax, 2-5 parts of beeswax, 10-20 parts of silicone oil, 5-10 parts of stearic acid, anionic surfactant 1-3 parts, emulsifier 15-30 parts, water 10-25 parts.
  • the hydrophobic agent in step d is prepared by the steps in the following order:
  • melt A (co-paraffin wax), beeswax, stearic acid and heat to molten state to obtain melt A;
  • the drying temperature in step d is 50-60 degrees, and the drying time is not less than 6 hours.
  • the ratio of bamboo pulp, wood fiber raw pulp and recycled pulp in step a is 50-150:20-50:10-30.
  • the auxiliary agent in the step b is an enhancer, and the added amount of the enhancer is 0.5% to 2.5% of the mass of the mixed liquid.
  • the paper straw By spraying hydrophobic agent on the straw paper, the paper straw has strong hydrophobicity, thereby improving the service life of the paper straw;
  • the strength and hardness of the straw paper can be increased, thereby improving the use experience of the paper straw.
  • Embodiment 1 a kind of production technology of paper straw, comprises the following steps:
  • the hydrophobic agent in step d is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of paraffin wax, 3 parts of beeswax, 15 parts of silicone oil, 5 parts of stearic acid, 2 parts of anionic surfactant, 25 parts of emulsifier, 15 parts of water.
  • hydrophobic agent in step d is prepared by the steps in the following order:
  • melt A (1), take 3 parts of paraffin wax, 3 parts of beeswax, and 5 parts of stearic acid and heat them to a molten state to obtain melt A;
  • the drying temperature in step d is 55 degrees, and the drying time is 12 hours.
  • the ratio of bamboo pulp, wood fiber raw pulp and recycled pulp is 80:35:11.
  • the auxiliary agent in the step b is a reinforcing agent, and the added amount of the reinforcing agent is 0.5% of the mass of the mixed solution.
  • the paper straw made from the straw paper formulated in this example has no peculiar smell, is non-toxic, has high hardness and strength, and has high hydrophobicity, which greatly improves the user experience, and the paper straw manufactured by this process Free of plastic water barriers for easy recycling.
  • Embodiment 2 a kind of production technology of paper straw, comprises the following steps:
  • the hydrophobic agent in the step d is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of paraffin wax, 5 parts of beeswax, 20 parts of silicone oil, 10 parts of stearic acid, 3 parts of anionic surfactant, 30 parts of emulsifier, 25 parts of water.
  • hydrophobic agent in step d is prepared by the steps in the following order:
  • melt A (0.8 parts) of paraffin wax, 5 parts of beeswax, and 10 parts of stearic acid and heat them to a molten state to obtain melt A;
  • the drying temperature in step d is 60 degrees, and the drying time is 10 hours.
  • the ratio of bamboo pulp, wood fiber raw pulp and recycled pulp is 50:20:30.
  • the auxiliary agent in the step b is a reinforcing agent, and the adding amount of the reinforcing agent is 2.5% of the mass of the mixed solution.
  • the paper straw made from the straw paper formulated in this example has no peculiar smell, is non-toxic, has high hardness and strength, and has high hydrophobicity, which greatly improves the user experience, and the paper straw manufactured by this process Free of plastic water barriers for easy recycling.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

提供一种纸吸管的生产工艺，包括以下步骤：a、将自来水在沉淀池经过沉淀过滤处理后，将适量经过处理的自来水输送至原料池，加入竹浆、木纤维原浆和回收纸浆后，利用碎浆机加工后得到混合液；b、将混合液进行打浆处理后加入助剂，并通过压力筛筛选后得到原浆；c、将原浆输入到流浆箱经过网部脱水成形，进而通过压榨部脱水后得到吸管纸；d、在吸管纸上喷洒疏水剂，静置一定时间后送入烘干部烘干；e、将烘干处理过的吸管纸输入到制管机制成纸吸管。能够提高纸吸管的疏水性能。

Description

一种纸吸管的生产工艺 技术领域
本发明涉及吸管技术领域，具体为一种纸吸管的生产工艺。
背景技术
吸管是一种便于吸取杯子中的饮料的管状制品，大多数吸管使用塑料制成，而随着人们环保意思的提高，塑料吸管不便回收处理的问题日益凸显，由此纸吸管应运而生，但目前市面上大多数的纸吸管用户体验不佳，且大多数纸吸管为了增加疏水性都会包覆一层PE薄膜，而PE薄膜造成了纸杯在回收处理的过程中必须先将薄膜和纸分离，因此，此类纸吸管回收处理的技术难度巨大，而造成此问题的根本原因在于纸材料的疏水性差。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种纸吸管的生产工艺，以解决上述背景技术中提到的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供一种纸吸管的生产工艺，包括以下步骤：
a、将自来水在沉淀池经过沉淀过滤处理后，将适量经过处理的自来水输送至原料池，加入竹浆、木纤维原浆和回收纸浆后，利用碎浆机加工后得到混合液；
b、将混合液进行打浆处理后加入助剂，并通过压力筛筛选后得到原浆；
c、将原浆输入到流浆箱经过网部脱水成形，进而通过压榨部脱水后得到吸管纸；
d、在吸管纸上喷洒疏水剂，静置一定时间后送入烘干部烘干；
e、将烘干处理过的吸管纸输入到制管机制成纸吸管。
优选的，所述步骤d中的疏水剂由以下重量分的原料制成：石蜡3～8份、蜂蜡2～5份、硅油10～20份、硬脂酸5～10份、阴离子表面活性剂1～3份、乳化剂15～30份、水10～25份。
优选的，所述步骤d中的疏水剂采用以下顺序的步骤制备：
(1)、取适量的石蜡、蜂蜡、硬脂酸加热至熔融状态后，得到熔体A；
(2)、取适量的纯净水加热煮沸后，静置冷却，然后将熔体A加入，并添加适量的乳化剂，搅拌均匀后得到液体B；
(3)、将适量的硅油、阴离子表面活性剂加入到液体B中，搅拌均匀后得到疏水剂。
优选的，所述步骤d的烘干温度为50～60度，烘干时间不低于6小时。
优选的，所述步骤a中竹浆、木纤维原浆、回收纸浆比例为50～150：20～50：10～30。
优选的，所述步骤b中的助剂为增强剂，所述增强剂的加入量为混合液质量的0.5％～2.5％。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果为：
1.通过在吸管纸上喷涂疏水剂，使得纸吸管具有较强的疏水性，从而提高了纸吸管的使用寿命；
2.通过降低烘干温度，能够避免吸管纸在烘干的过程中，因为温度过高，破坏疏水剂，通过延长烘干时间保证烘干效果；
3.通过添加增强剂，能够增加吸管纸的强度和硬度，从而提高纸吸管的使用体验。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步的说明：
实施例1：一种纸吸管的生产工艺，包括以下步骤：
a、将自来水在沉淀池经过沉淀过滤处理后，将适量经过处理的自来水输送至原料池，加入竹浆、木纤维原浆和回收纸浆后，利用碎浆机加工后得到混合液；
b、将混合液进行打浆处理后加入助剂，并通过压力筛筛选后得到原浆；
c、将原浆输入到流浆箱经过网部脱水成形，进而通过压榨部脱水后得到吸管纸；
d、在吸管纸上喷洒疏水剂，静置一定时间后送入烘干部烘干；
e、将烘干处理过的吸管纸输入到制管机制成纸吸管。
进一步的，所述步骤d中的疏水剂由以下重量分的原料制成：石蜡3份、蜂蜡3份、硅油15份、硬脂酸5份、阴离子表面活性剂2份、乳化剂25份、水15份。
进一步的，所述步骤d中的疏水剂采用以下顺序的步骤制备：
(1)、取石蜡3份、蜂蜡3份、硬脂酸5份加热至熔融状态后，得到熔体A；
(2)、取纯净水15份加热煮沸后，静置冷却，然后将熔体A加入，并添加乳化剂25份，搅拌均匀后得到液体B；
(3)、将硅油15份、阴离子表面活性剂2份加入到液体B中，搅拌均匀后得到疏水剂。
所述步骤d的烘干温度为55度，烘干时间为12小时。
所述步骤a中竹浆、木纤维原浆、回收纸浆比例为80：35：11。
所述步骤b中的助剂为增强剂，所述增强剂的加入量为混合液质量的0.5％。
由本实施例配方的吸管纸制得的纸吸管，无异味，无毒，具有较高的硬度和强度，且具备较高的疏水性，极大的提高了使用体验，且此工艺制造的纸吸管不含塑料隔水膜，便于回收处理。
实施例2：一种纸吸管的生产工艺，包括以下步骤：
a、将自来水在沉淀池经过沉淀过滤处理后，将适量经过处理的自来水输送至原料池，加入竹浆、木纤维原浆和回收纸浆后，利用碎浆机加工后得到混合液；
b、将混合液进行打浆处理后加入助剂，并通过压力筛筛选后得到原浆；
c、将原浆输入到流浆箱经过网部脱水成形，进而通过压榨部脱水后得到吸管纸；
d、在吸管纸上喷洒疏水剂，静置一定时间后送入烘干部烘干；
e、将烘干处理过的吸管纸输入到制管机制成纸吸管。
进一步的，所述步骤d中的疏水剂由以下重量分的原料制成：石蜡8份、蜂蜡5份、硅油20份、硬脂酸10份、阴离子表面活性剂3份、乳化剂30份、水25份。
进一步的，所述步骤d中的疏水剂采用以下顺序的步骤制备：
(1)、取石蜡8份、蜂蜡5份、硬脂酸10份加热至熔融状态后，得到熔体A；
(2)、取纯净水25份加热煮沸后，静置冷却，然后将熔体A加入，并添加乳化剂30份，搅拌均匀后得到液体B；
(3)、将硅油20份、阴离子表面活性剂3份加入到液体B中，搅拌均匀后得到疏水剂。
所述步骤d的烘干温度为60度，烘干时间为10小时。
所述步骤a中竹浆、木纤维原浆、回收纸浆比例为50：20：30。
所述步骤b中的助剂为增强剂，所述增强剂的加入量为混合液质量的2.5％。
由本实施例配方的吸管纸制得的纸吸管，无异味，无毒，具有较高的硬度和强度，且具备较高的疏水性，极大的提高了使用体验，且此工艺制造的纸吸管不含塑料隔水膜，便于回收处理。
述对本发明进行了示例性描述，显然本发明具体实现并不受上述方式的限制，只要采用了本发明的方法构思和技术方案进行的这种非实质改进，或未经改进将本发明的构思和技术方案直接应用于其他场合的，均在本发明的 保护范围之内。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种纸吸管的生产工艺，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：
    a、将自来水在沉淀池经过沉淀过滤处理后，将适量经过处理的自来水输送至原料池，加入竹浆、木纤维原浆和回收纸浆后，利用碎浆机加工后得到混合液；
    b、将混合液进行打浆处理后加入助剂，并通过压力筛筛选后得到原浆；
    c、将原浆输入到流浆箱经过网部脱水成形，进而通过压榨部脱水后得到吸管纸；
    d、在吸管纸上喷洒疏水剂，静置一定时间后送入烘干部烘干；
    e、将烘干处理过的吸管纸输入到制管机制成纸吸管。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种纸吸管的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述步骤d中的疏水剂由以下重量分的原料制成：石蜡3～8份、蜂蜡2～5份、硅油10～20份、硬脂酸5～10份、阴离子表面活性剂1～3份、乳化剂15～30份、水10～25份。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种纸吸管的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述步骤d中的疏水剂采用以下顺序的步骤制备：
    (1)、取适量的石蜡、蜂蜡、硬脂酸加热至熔融状态后，得到熔体A；
    (2)、取适量的纯净水加热煮沸后，静置冷却，然后将熔体A加入，并添加适量的乳化剂，搅拌均匀后得到液体B；
    (3)、将适量的硅油、阴离子表面活性剂加入到液体B中，搅拌均匀后得到疏水剂。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种纸吸管的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述步骤d的烘干温度为50～60度，烘干时间不低于6小时。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种纸吸管的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述步骤a中竹浆、木纤维原浆、回收纸浆比例为50～150：20～50：10～30。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种纸吸管的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述步 骤b中的助剂为增强剂，所述增强剂的加入量为混合液质量的0.5％～2.5％。
PCT/CN2021/126185 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 一种纸吸管的生产工艺 WO2023070282A1 (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106349798A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 广东慧信环保有限公司 一种新型疏水剂及其制备方法
CN109371744A (zh) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-22 浙江华丰纸业科技有限公司 一种纸吸管的生产工艺
CN110714363A (zh) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-21 四川省犍为凤生纸业有限责任公司 一种纸吸管及其制备方法
US20210037999A1 (en) * 2018-03-12 2021-02-11 Dolea Oy A drinking straw and a method for manufacturing it
WO2021095002A1 (es) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-20 Ecopit S.A.S. Pitillo de papel multicapa
CN113462234A (zh) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-01 何赞辉 一种环保可降解吸管及其生产工艺

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106349798A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 广东慧信环保有限公司 一种新型疏水剂及其制备方法
US20210037999A1 (en) * 2018-03-12 2021-02-11 Dolea Oy A drinking straw and a method for manufacturing it
CN109371744A (zh) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-22 浙江华丰纸业科技有限公司 一种纸吸管的生产工艺
CN110714363A (zh) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-21 四川省犍为凤生纸业有限责任公司 一种纸吸管及其制备方法
WO2021095002A1 (es) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-20 Ecopit S.A.S. Pitillo de papel multicapa
CN113462234A (zh) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-01 何赞辉 一种环保可降解吸管及其生产工艺

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