WO2023065971A1 - 一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置及方法 - Google Patents

一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023065971A1
WO2023065971A1 PCT/CN2022/120920 CN2022120920W WO2023065971A1 WO 2023065971 A1 WO2023065971 A1 WO 2023065971A1 CN 2022120920 W CN2022120920 W CN 2022120920W WO 2023065971 A1 WO2023065971 A1 WO 2023065971A1
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Prior art keywords
monitoring
transmission
data center
plate
frame
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PCT/CN2022/120920
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘文超
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深圳耀德数据服务有限公司
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Publication of WO2023065971A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023065971A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/16—Elements for restraining, or preventing the movement of, parts, e.g. for zeroising
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/30—Supports specially adapted for an instrument; Supports specially adapted for a set of instruments

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of a data center computer room, and in particular to a device and method for abnormality monitoring of a data center computer room.
  • the computer room generally refers to the place where servers are stored in telecommunications, Netcom, mobile, dual-line, electric power, government or enterprises, etc., and IT services are provided for users and employees. Thousands of cabinets, or even more, are placed on tens of thousands of square meters. Various servers and minicomputers are usually placed in the computer room, such as IBM minicomputers, HP minicomputers, SUN minicomputers, etc. The temperature and humidity of the computer room and anti-static measures There are strict requirements, and non-professional project personnel are generally not allowed to enter.
  • the servers in the computer room run many services, such as mobile multimedia messages, short messages, and call services.
  • the computer room is very important. Without the computer room, work and life will be greatly affected.
  • each computer room must be managed by professionals to ensure the normal operation of the business.
  • a computer room computer study room/data center
  • its physical environment is subject to In order to ensure strict control, it is mainly divided into several aspects: namely, temperature and humidity, power supply, floor, and fire protection system.
  • the main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a device and method for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for abnormal monitoring of a data center computer room, specifically:
  • a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room may include a mounting plate, the four corners of the front end of the mounting plate are interspersed with fixing screws, the four corners of the front end of the mounting plate are fixedly welded with support rods, and the front ends of the four support rods are fixed together
  • a connecting plate is welded, and the rear end of the connecting plate is interspersed with a driving mechanism, and the front part of the driving mechanism is located at the front end of the connecting plate.
  • the positions of the two stabilizing slots correspond to the positions of the limiting sleeves.
  • the lifting mechanism is slidably installed in the limiting sleeve, and the rear part of the lifting mechanism is slidably installed with the stabilizing slots.
  • the front end of the upper part is interspersed with a transmission mechanism, and the front end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly welded with a stable frame, on which a monitoring frame is slidably installed, and the monitoring frame is fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism, and the front end of the monitoring frame is detachable from top to bottom.
  • a transmission mechanism for interspersed with a transmission mechanism
  • the front end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly welded with a stable frame, on which a monitoring frame is slidably installed, and the monitoring frame is fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism, and the front end of the monitoring frame is detachable from top to bottom.
  • the lifting mechanism includes a lifting plate.
  • the upper front end of the lifting plate is detachably installed with a horizontal mounting plate.
  • the rear end of the lifting plate is fixedly welded with two sliding bars.
  • the structure of the two sliding bars matches the structure of the stabilizing groove and their positions correspond to each other.
  • the middle parts of the left and right sides of the lifting plate are integrally formed with several transmission teeth and two limit baffles, the two limit baffles are symmetrically distributed up and down and located on the upper and lower sides of several transmission teeth, the lifting plate slides Installed in the limit sleeve and the sliding bar is slidably installed in the corresponding stable groove, and the lifting mechanism and the connecting plate are slidably installed.
  • the driving mechanism includes a stepping motor and a transmission assembly
  • the stepping motor is fixedly installed on the front end of the mounting plate
  • the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly installed with a rotating rod
  • the front end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a driving gear
  • two transmission assemblies are provided, and the two transmission assemblies are movably installed through bearings and connecting plates, and the two transmission assemblies are respectively located on both sides of the drive gear and connected to the drive gear through transmission.
  • the transmission assembly includes a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted with a transmission gear, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the connecting plate and is fixedly mounted with a transmission half gear, and the connecting rod is movably installed with the connecting plate through a bearing.
  • the transmission gear is located at the rear end of the connecting plate and on the same plane as the drive gear, and the drive gear meshes with the transmission gear to transmit and connect the drive gear to the transmission assembly.
  • the slide bar when the transmission half gear on the left side meshes with the transmission teeth on the left side, the slide bar is driven to slide down in the stable groove, so that the lifting plate drives the horizontal mounting plate to move down; when the transmission half gear on the right side When the half gear meshes with the transmission teeth on the right side, the slide bar is driven to slide up in the stable groove, so that the lifting plate drives the horizontal mounting plate to move.
  • the distance between the two transmission half gears and the lifting plate is the same, the angle between the two transmission half gears and the horizontal plane is the same, and the transmission half gears mesh with the corresponding transmission teeth to drive the mechanism It is connected with the transmission of the lifting mechanism.
  • the transmission mechanism includes a positive and negative motor and a driven wheel.
  • the positive and negative motor is fixedly installed at the rear end of the horizontal installation plate. Installed on the front end of the transverse installation plate, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are located on the same plane and are connected with a conveyor belt through common transmission.
  • the upper part of the monitoring frame is provided with a left and right through installation slot
  • the rear end of the monitoring frame is provided with a moving slot
  • the front end of the monitoring frame is equidistantly provided with a plurality of left and right through T-shaped slots.
  • the temperature sensor is fixed on the front end of the monitoring frame through the two clamping components in the same T-shaped slot.
  • the humidity sensor, camera, volume sensor and gas smoke sensor are installed in the same way as the monitoring frame and the temperature sensor is installed in the monitoring frame.
  • the installation groove is socketed on the upper part of the conveyor belt to fix the monitoring frame and the transmission mechanism, the structure of the moving groove is adapted to the structure of the stabilizing frame, and the monitoring frame is slidably installed through the moving groove and the stabilizing frame.
  • the clamping assembly includes a clamping block, the rear end of the clamping block is integrally formed with a T-shaped block, the structure of the T-shaped block is adapted to the structure of the T-shaped slot, and the front end of the clamping block is inserted A positioning screw is connected, and the clamping block is fixedly installed in the T-shaped slot through the positioning screw.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a method for using a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room, and the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 1 Installation of the device: Fix the installation plate to a suitable position on the wall of the data center computer room through four fixing screws;
  • Step 2 Fixing of monitoring equipment: The temperature sensor is fixed by the two clamping components slidingly installed in the same T-shaped slot, and the humidity sensor, camera, volume sensor and gas smoke sensor are detachable and installed in the same way. Realize multi-function monitoring;
  • Step 3 Adjust the position of the monitoring equipment: Turn on the positive and negative motors, drive the driving wheel to rotate through the positive and negative motors, and drive the conveyor belt to rotate through the cooperation of the driven wheel and the driving wheel, thereby driving the monitoring frame to slide left and right on the stable frame until the monitoring frame is adjusted. to a suitable location;
  • Step 4 Equipment monitoring: through the transmission connection between the driving mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the driving component on the left side is engaged with the lifting mechanism to drive the lifting mechanism to slide down, and the driving component on the right side is meshed with the lifting mechanism to drive the lifting mechanism to slide up, so as to realize the lifting mechanism Uninterrupted lifting, real-time monitoring of different heights of the machine room, alarm in time when abnormalities are found, and positioning of the machine room through the locator, which facilitates the timely arrival of operators and reduces losses.
  • the temperature sensor is fixed by cooperating with two clamping components that are slidably installed in the same T-shaped slot, including: sliding the T-shaped block in the T-shaped slot to make the two clamping blocks interact with each other Cooperate with clamping the temperature sensor, and fix the clamping block in the T-shaped slot through the screw connection of the positioning screw and the T-shaped slot, so as to fix the temperature sensor.
  • the equipment monitoring step also includes: driving the rotating rod to rotate through the stepping motor, driving the driving gear to rotate through the rotating rod, driving the driving half gear to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear with the transmission gears on both sides, wherein, when When the transmission half-gear on the left meshes with the transmission teeth on the left, it will drive the sliding bar to slide down in the stable groove, so that the lifting plate will drive the horizontal mounting plate to move down, and when the transmission half-gear on the right and the transmission teeth on the right When engaged, the sliding bar is driven to slide upward in the stable groove, so that the lifting plate drives the horizontal mounting plate to move.
  • the monitoring frame is driven to move by the conveyor belt, so that the monitoring frame slides left and right on the stable frame, and the lateral position of the monitoring frame is accurately adjusted.
  • the operation is convenient, the stability is strong, and the transmission is stable.
  • the transmission half gear is driven to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear with the transmission gears on both sides.
  • the lifting plate drives the horizontal installation plate to move down
  • the transmission half gear on the right side meshes with the transmission teeth on the right side
  • the lifting plate drives the horizontal mounting plate to move, so as to realize the lifting of the monitoring frame, which can realize monitoring at different heights, with a wide monitoring range and stable transmission.
  • the clamping block is fixed in the T-shaped slot through the thread connection between the positioning screw and the T-shaped slot, so that the two clamping blocks can cooperate with each other to quickly install the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, camera, and volume sensor.
  • the gas and smoke sensor of the reactor is fast clamped and fixed, which is firm, stable, and easy to maintain.
  • the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the wall of the data center computer room through four fixing screws, and the distance between the connecting plate and the wall is increased through the setting of the support rod, so as to avoid moisture regain and improve
  • the service life of the monitoring equipment can be accurately positioned by the locator, which saves time for maintenance and repair, thereby reducing losses, and is safe and reliable.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the rising state of the lifting mechanism of a device for abnormal monitoring of a data center computer room according to a disclosed embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a downward movement state of a lifting mechanism of a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a connection structure diagram of a mounting board and a connecting board of a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism of a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly of a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission mechanism of a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring frame of a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly of a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components.
  • a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room includes a mounting plate 1, the four corners of the front end of the mounting plate 1 are interspersed with fixed screws 2, and the four corners of the front end of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly welded with support rods 3 , the front ends of the four support rods 3 are jointly fixedly welded with the connecting plate 4, the rear end of the connecting plate 4 is connected with the driving mechanism 5, and the front part of the driving mechanism 5 is located at the front end of the connecting plate 4, and the lower part of the front end of the connecting plate 4 is fixed
  • Weld the limit sleeve 10 the front end of the connecting plate 4 is provided with two stable grooves 12, and the two stable grooves 12 correspond to the position of the limit sleeve 10, the lifting mechanism 6 is slidingly installed in the limit sleeve 10, and the lifting mechanism The rear portion of 6 is slidably installed with stabilizing groove 12, and the front end right side of connecting plate 4 is fixedly installed with locator 11, and the front end of elevating mechanism 6 upper
  • the driving mechanism 5 includes a stepper motor 51 and a transmission assembly 54, the stepper motor 51 is fixedly installed on the front end of the mounting plate 1, and the output end of the stepper motor 51 is fixedly equipped with a rotating rod 52, and the rotating rod 52
  • the front end of the drive gear 53 is fixedly installed, and the transmission assembly 54 is provided with two, and the two transmission assemblies 54 are all movably installed through the bearing and the connecting plate 4.
  • Transmission connection; the transmission assembly 54 includes a connecting rod 55, one end of the connecting rod 55 is fixedly equipped with a transmission gear 56, the other end of the connecting rod 55 runs through the connecting plate 4 and is fixedly installed with a driving half gear 57, the connecting rod 55 passes through the bearing and the connecting plate 4.
  • the transmission gear 56 is located at the rear end of the connecting plate 4 and is on the same plane as the drive gear 53, and the drive gear 53 meshes with the transmission gear 56 to drive the drive gear 53 and the transmission assembly 54.
  • the transmission is stable and the structure is compact; two The distance between the transmission half gear 57 and the lifting plate 61 is the same, so that the two transmission half gears 57 can be connected with the lifting plate 61.
  • the angle between the two transmission half gears 57 and the horizontal plane is the same, and the transmission half gear 57 Engage with the corresponding transmission teeth 64 to connect the driving mechanism 5 with the lifting mechanism 6.
  • the sliding bar 63 When the transmission half gear 57 on the left side is engaged with the transmission teeth 64 on the left side, the sliding bar 63 will be driven to slide down in the stable groove 12, so that The lifting plate 61 drives the horizontal mounting plate 62 to move down, and when the transmission half-gear 57 on the right side meshes with the transmission tooth 64 on the right side, it drives the sliding bar 63 to slide upward in the stabilizing groove 12, so that the lifting plate 61 drives the horizontal mounting plate 62 moves up, thereby realizes the lifting of monitoring frame 9.
  • the lifting mechanism 6 includes a lifting plate 61, the upper front end of the lifting plate 61 is detachably mounted with a horizontal mounting plate 62, and the rear end of the lifting plate 61 is fixedly welded with two slide bars 63, and the two slide bars 63
  • the structure of the structure is compatible with the structure of the stabilizing groove 12 and the positions correspond to each other.
  • the middle parts of the left and right sides of the lifting plate 61 are integrally formed with several transmission teeth 64 and two limit baffles 65, two limit baffles 65 It is distributed symmetrically up and down and located on the upper and lower sides of several transmission teeth 64.
  • the lifting plate 61 is slidably installed in the limit sleeve 10 and the sliding bar 63 is slidably installed in the corresponding stable groove 12 to slide the lifting mechanism 6 and the connecting plate 4 Installation;
  • the transmission mechanism 7 comprises a positive and negative motor 71 and a driven wheel 73, the positive and negative motor 71 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the transverse mounting plate 62, and the output end of the positive and negative motor 71 is movably equipped with a driving wheel 72 through a rotating shaft, and the driven wheel 73 passes through
  • the rotating shaft is movably installed on the front end of the transverse mounting plate 62, and the driving wheel 72 and the driven wheel 73 are located on the same plane and are connected to the conveyor belt 74 through common transmission;
  • There is a moving slot 92 and the front end of the monitoring frame 9 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of T-shaped slots 93 that pass through left and right, and two clamping assemblies 94 are slidably installed in the T-shaped
  • the structure of the moving groove 92 is compatible with the structure of the stable frame 8, and the monitoring frame 9 is slidably installed through the moving slot 92 and the stable frame 8;
  • the clamping assembly 94 includes a clamping block 95, and the rear end of the clamping block 95 is integrally formed with a T-shaped block 96, the structure of the T-shaped block 96 and the structure of the T-shaped groove 93
  • the front end of the clamping block 95 is interspersed with a positioning screw 97, and the clamping block 95 is fixedly installed in the T-shaped groove 93 through the positioning screw 97, which has a simple structure and is firmly fixed.
  • the installation plate 1 is first fixed and installed on the wall of the data center machine room by four fixing screws 2, and the distance between the connection plate 4 and the wall is increased by setting the support rod 3 , to avoid moisture regain, improve the service life of the monitoring equipment, slide the T-shaped block 96 in the T-shaped slot 93, make the two clamping blocks 95 cooperate with each other to clamp the temperature sensor 13, and thread the positioning screw 97 and the T-shaped slot 93 Connect and fix the clamping block 95 in the T-shaped slot 93, thereby fixing the temperature sensor 13, adopt the same method to detach and install the humidity sensor 14, camera 15, volume sensor 16 and device gas smoke sensor 17 on the monitoring frame
  • the front end of 9 realizes multi-functional monitoring, then opens the positive and negative motor 71, drives the driving wheel 72 to rotate through the positive and negative motor 71, and drives the conveyor belt 74 to drive through the mutual cooperation of the driven wheel 73 and the driving wheel 72, thereby driving the monitoring frame through the conveyor belt 74 9 moves to make the monitoring frame 9 slide
  • the operation is convenient, the stability is strong, and the transmission is stable.
  • the monitoring frame 9 is adjusted to a suitable position, turn off the positive and negative motors 71, open the stepping motor 51 now, drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate by the stepping motor 51, drive the driving gear 53 to rotate by the rotating rod 52, drive the transmission half gear 57 to rotate by the driving gear 53 meshing with the transmission gear 56 on both sides,
  • the sliding bar 63 is driven to slide down in the stable groove 12, so that the lifting plate 61 drives the horizontal mounting plate 62 to move down, and when the transmission half-gear 57 on the right side
  • the sliding bar 63 is driven to slide upward in the stable groove 12, so that the lifting plate 61 drives the horizontal mounting plate 62 to move upward, thereby realizing the lifting of the monitoring frame 9, and the humidity sensor is driven by the monitoring frame 9 14.
  • the camera 15, the volume sensor 16 and the gas smoke sensor 17 can be lifted up and down smoothly, which can realize monitoring at different heights, and the monitoring range is wide. It can not only monitor different positions in the horizontal direction, but also monitor the longitudinal position. In time, the problem is fed back to the monitoring center in time, and the position of the machine room can be accurately positioned through the locator 11, which saves time for maintenance and repair, thereby reducing losses, and is safe and reliable.
  • a method for using a device for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room comprising the following steps:
  • Step 1 Installation of the device: Fix the installation plate 1 at a suitable position on the wall of the data center computer room through four fixing screws 2, and increase the distance between the connecting plate 4 and the wall through the setting of the support rod 3 to avoid moisture regain , improve the service life of monitoring equipment;
  • Step 2 Fixing of the monitoring equipment: the temperature sensor 13 is fixed by sliding the two clamping components 94 installed in the same T-shaped slot 93 to cooperate with each other, and the T-shaped block 96 slides in the T-shaped slot 93 to make the two clamping components
  • the blocks 95 cooperate with each other to clamp the temperature sensor 13, and the clamping block 95 is fixed in the T-shaped slot 93 through the screw connection of the positioning screw 97 and the T-shaped slot 93, so as to fix the temperature sensor 13, and use the same method to fix the humidity sensor.
  • Camera 15, volume sensor 16 and gas smoke sensor 17 are detachably installed to realize multi-functional monitoring;
  • Step 3 position adjustment of the monitoring equipment: open the positive and negative motor 71, drive the driving wheel 72 to rotate through the positive and negative motor 71, drive the conveyor belt 74 to rotate through the mutual cooperation of the driven wheel 73 and the driving wheel 72, and drive the monitoring frame 9 to move through the conveyor belt 74, Thereby driving the monitoring frame 9 to slide left and right on the stable frame 8 until the monitoring frame 9 is adjusted to a suitable position, and the monitoring position of the monitoring frame 9 is precisely adjusted, the operation is convenient, the stability is strong, and the transmission is stable;
  • Step 4 equipment monitoring: through the transmission connection between the driving mechanism 5 and the lifting mechanism 6, the driving component 54 on the left side is engaged with the lifting mechanism 6 to drive the lifting mechanism 6 to slide down, and the driving component 54 on the right side is engaged with the lifting mechanism 6 to drive the lifting mechanism 6 slides upwards, so as to realize the uninterrupted lifting of the lifting mechanism 6, the stepper motor 51 drives the rotating rod 52 to rotate, the rotating rod 52 drives the driving gear 53 to rotate, and the driving gear 53 meshes with the transmission gears 56 on both sides to drive the transmission half gear 57 rotates, when the transmission half gear 57 on the left side meshes with the transmission teeth 64 on the left side, it will drive the slide bar 63 to slide down in the stable groove 12, so that the lifting plate 61 drives the horizontal mounting plate 62 to move down, and when the transmission gear on the right side When the half gear 57 meshes with the transmission teeth 64 on the right side, it drives the sliding bar 63 to slide up in the stable groove 12, so that the lifting plate 61 drives the horizontal mounting plate 62 to move up,
  • This application provides a device and method for abnormal monitoring of a data center computer room.
  • the monitoring frame is driven to move through the conveyor belt, so that the monitoring frame slides left and right on the stable frame, and the lateral position of the monitoring frame is accurately adjusted.
  • the lifting plate drives the horizontal mounting plate
  • the transmission half gear on the right side meshes with the transmission teeth on the right side
  • the lifting plate drives the horizontal mounting plate to move, so as to realize the lifting of the monitoring frame, which can realize monitoring at different heights, with a wide monitoring range and stable transmission
  • the clamping block is fixed in the T-slot through the threaded connection of the positioning screw and the T-slot, so that the two clamping blocks cooperate with each other to quickly clamp the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, camera, volume sensor and gas smoke sensor Fixed, firmly fixed, strong stability, convenient maintenance;
  • the installation plate is fixed and installed on the wall of the data center computer room through four fixing screws, and the distance between the connecting plate and the wall is increased by setting the support rod. Avoid dampness and improve the service life of monitoring equipment.
  • the location of the machine room can be accurately positioned through the locator, which saves time for maintenance and repairs, thereby reducing losses, and is safe and reliable.
  • the device and method for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room of the present application are reproducible and can be used in various industrial applications.
  • the device and method for abnormality monitoring in a data center computer room of the present application may be used in the technical field of data center computer rooms.

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Abstract

一种数据中心机房异常监测装置。数据中心机房异常监测的装置包括安装板（1），安装板（1）的前端四角均固定焊接有支撑杆（3），四个支撑杆（3）的前端共同固定焊接有连接板（4），连接板（34）的后端穿插连接有驱动机构（5），连接板（4）的前端下部固定焊接有限位套（10），限位套（10）内滑动安装有升降机构（6），连接板（4）的前端右侧固定安装有定位器（11），升降机构（6）上部分的前端穿插连接有传动机构（7），升降机构（6）的前端固定焊接有稳固架（8），稳固架（8）上滑动安装有监测架（9），监测架（9）的前端从上至下依次可拆卸安装有温度传感器（13）、湿度传感器（14）、摄像头（15）、音量传感器（16）和气体烟雾传感器（17），使得监测设备固定牢固，监测范围广，调节精准，维护方便，可减少异常情况对机房造成的损失，安全可靠。还提供一种数据中心机房异常监测方法。

Description

一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置及方法
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2021年10月18日提交中国国家知识产权局的申请号为202111210204.4、名称为“一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置及方法”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本公开涉及数据中心机房技术领域，特别涉及一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置及方法。
背景技术
机房普遍指的是电信、网通、移动、双线、电力以及政府或者企业等，存放服务器的，为用户以及员工提供IT服务的地方，小的几十平米，一般放置二三十个机柜，大的上万平米放置上千个机柜，甚至更多，机房里面通常放置各种服务器和小型机，例如IBM小型机，HP小型机，SUN小型机，等等，机房的温度和湿度以及防静电措施都有严格的要求，非专业项目人员一般不能进入，机房里的服务器运行着很多业务，例如移动的彩信、短消息，通话业务等。机房很重要，没有了机房，工作、生活都会受到极大影响，所以每个机房都要有专业人员管理，保证业务正常运行，作为机房(电脑学习室/数据中心)，它的物理环境是受到了严格控制的，主要分为几个方面：即温湿度、电源、地板、防火系统。
目前现有的机房异常监测设备在对机房内的环境进行监测时，并不方便对环境监测设备的位置进行移动，灵活性差，监测范围较为单一，且现有的监测设备并不方便拆卸或者更换，无法根据需要来进行具体高度位置的调节，使用范围的局限性较大，故此，我们提出一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置及方法。
发明内容
本公开的主要目的在于提供一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置及方法，可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。
为实现上述目的，本公开实施例提供了一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，具体地：
一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，所述装置可以包括安装板，安装板的前端四角均穿插连接有固定螺杆，安装板的前端四角均固定焊接有支撑杆，四个支撑杆的前端共同固定焊接有连接板，连接板的后端穿插连接有驱动机构，且驱动机构的前部位于连接板的前端，连接板的前端下部固定焊接有限位套，连接板的前端开有两个稳固槽，且两个稳固槽与限位套的位置相对应，限位套内滑动安装有升降机构，且升降机构的后部与稳固槽滑动安装，连接板的前端右侧固定安装有定位器，升降机构上部分的前端穿插连接有传动机构， 升降机构的前端固定焊接有稳固架，稳固架上滑动安装有监测架，且监测架与传动机构固定连接，监测架的前端从上至下依次可拆卸安装有温度传感器、湿度传感器、摄像头、音量传感器和气体烟雾传感器；
升降机构包括升降板，升降板的前端上部可拆卸安装有横向安装板，升降板的后端固定焊接有两个滑条，两个滑条的结构与稳固槽的结构相适配且位置相对应，升降板的左右两侧中部均一体成型有若干个传动齿牙和两个限位挡板，两个限位挡板呈上下对称分布且位于若干个传动齿牙的上下两侧，升降板滑动安装在限位套内且滑条滑动安装在对应的稳固槽内将升降机构与连接板滑动安装。
作为上述方案的可选改进，驱动机构包括步进电机和传动组件，步进电机固定安装在安装板的前端，步进电机的输出端固定安装有转杆，转杆的前端固定安装有驱动齿轮，传动组件设置有两个，两个传动组件均通过轴承与连接板活动安装，两个传动组件分别位于驱动齿轮的两侧且与驱动齿轮传动连接。
作为上述方案的可选改进，传动组件包括连接杆，连接杆的一端固定安装有传动齿轮，连接杆的另一端贯穿连接板并固定安装有传动半齿轮，连接杆通过轴承与连接板活动安装。
作为上述方案的可选改进，传动齿轮位于连接板的后端且与驱动齿轮位于同一平面，驱动齿轮与传动齿轮啮合将驱动齿轮与传动组件传动连接。
作为上述方案的可选改进，当左侧的传动半齿轮与左侧的传动齿牙啮合时，滑条被带动在稳固槽内下滑，使升降板带动横向安装板下移；当右侧的传动半齿轮与右侧的传动齿牙啮合时，滑条被带动在稳固槽内上滑，使升降板带动横向安装板上移。
作为上述方案的可选改进，两个传动半齿轮与升降板之间的距离尺寸相同，两个传动半齿轮与水平面之间的夹角相同，传动半齿轮与对应的传动齿牙啮合将驱动机构与升降机构传动连接。
作为上述方案的可选改进，传动机构包括正反电机和从动轮，正反电机固定安装在横向安装板的后端，正反电机的输出端通过转轴活动安装有主动轮，从动轮通过转轴活动安装在横向安装板的前端，主动轮和从动轮位于同一平面且共同传动连接有传送带。
作为上述方案的可选改进，监测架的上部开有左右穿通的安装槽，监测架的后端开有移动槽，监测架的前端等距离开有多个左右穿通的T型槽，T型槽内均滑动安装有两个夹持组件，且位于同一T型槽内的两个夹持组件呈左右对称分布，温度传感器通过同一T型槽内的两个夹持组件固定在监测架的前端，湿度传感器、摄像头、音量传感器和气体烟雾传感器与监测架的安装方式和温度传感器与监测架的安装方式相同。
作为上述方案的可选改进，安装槽套接在传送带的上部将监测架与传动机构固定安装，移动槽的结构与稳固架的结构相适配，监测架通过移动槽与稳固架滑动安装。
作为上述方案的可选改进，夹持组件包括夹持块，夹持块的后端一体成型有T型块，T型块的结构与T型槽的结构相适配，夹持块的前端穿插连接有定位螺杆，夹持块通过定位螺杆固定安装在T型槽内。
本公开实施例还提供一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的使用方法，所述方法可以包括以下步骤：
步骤一、装置安装：通过四个固定螺杆将安装板固定安装在数据中心机房墙体的合适位置；
步骤二、监测设备固定：通过滑动安装在同一T型槽内的两个夹持组件相互配合将温度传感器固定，采用相同的方法对湿度传感器、摄像头、音量传感器和气体烟雾传感器进行可拆卸安装，实现多功能监测；
步骤三、监测设备的位置调节：打开正反电机，通过正反电机带动主动轮转动，通过从动轮和主动轮相互配合带动传送带转动，从而带动监测架在稳固架上左右滑动，直至监测架调整到合适位置；
步骤四、设备监测：通过驱动机构与升降机构传动连接，通过左侧的传动组件与升降机构啮合带动升降机构下滑，通过右侧的传动组件与升降机构啮合带动升降机构上滑，从而实现升降机构不间断升降，对机房不同高度的位置进行实时监测，发现异常及时报警，通过定位器对机房位置进行定位，方便操作人员及时赶到，降低损失。
作为上述方案的可选改进，通过滑动安装在同一T型槽内的两个夹持组件相互配合将温度传感器固定，包括：通过T型块在T型槽内滑动，使两个夹持块相互配合将温度传感器夹持，通过定位螺杆与T型槽螺纹连接将夹持块固定在T型槽内，从而对温度传感器进行固定。
作为上述方案的可选改进，设备监测步骤还包括：通过步进电机带动转杆转动，通过转杆带动驱动齿轮转动，通过驱动齿轮与两侧的传动齿轮啮合带动传动半齿轮转动，其中，当左侧的传动半齿轮与左侧的传动齿牙啮合时，带动滑条在稳固槽内下滑，使升降板带动横向安装板下移，以及当右侧的传动半齿轮与右侧的传动齿牙啮合时，带动滑条在稳固槽内上滑，使升降板带动横向安装板上移。
与相关技术相比，本公开具有如下有益效果：
1、本公开实施例中，通过传送带带动监测架移动，使监测架在稳固架上左右滑动，对监测架的监测的横向位置进行精准调节，操作便捷，稳定性强，传动稳定。
2、本公开实施例中，通过驱动齿轮与两侧的传动齿轮啮合带动传动半齿轮转动，当左侧的传动半齿轮与左侧的传动齿牙啮合时，使升降板带动横向安装板下移，当右侧的传动半齿轮与右侧的传动齿牙啮合时，使升降板带动横向安装板上移，从而实现监测架的升降， 可以实现不同高度的监测，监测范围广，传动稳定。
3、本公开实施例中，通过定位螺杆与T型槽螺纹连接将夹持块固定在T型槽内，从而使两个夹持块相互配合可快速将温度传感器、湿度传感器、摄像头、音量传感器和器气体烟雾传感器快速夹持固定，固定牢固，稳定性强，方便维护。
4、本公开实施例中，通过四个固定螺杆将安装板固定安装在数据中心机房墙体的合适位置，通过支撑杆的设置，增大连接板与墙体之间的距离，避免回潮，提高监测设备的使用寿命，通过定位器可以对机房位置进行精准定位，为维护抢修节约时间，从而减少损失，安全可靠。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为根据公开实施例的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的升降机构的上升状态示意图；
图2为根据本公开实施例的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的升降机构的下移状态示意图；
图3为根据本公开实施例的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的安装板和连接板的连接结构图；
图4为根据本公开实施例的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的升降机构的结构示意图；
图5为根据本公开实施例的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的驱动机构的结构示意图；
图6为根据本公开实施例的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的传动组件的结构示意图；
图7为根据本公开实施例的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的传动机构的结构示意图；
图8为根据本公开实施例的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的监测架的结构示意图；
图9为根据本公开实施例的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的夹持组件的结构示意图。
图中：1、安装板；2、固定螺杆；3、支撑杆；4、连接板；5、驱动机构；6、升降机构；7、传动机构；8、稳固架；9、监测架；10、限位套；11、定位器；12、稳固槽；13、温度传感器；14、湿度传感器、15、摄像头；16、音量传感器；17、气体烟雾传感器；51、 步进电机；52、转杆；53、驱动齿轮；54、传动组件；55、连接杆；56、传动齿轮；57、传动半齿轮；61、升降板；62、横向安装板；63、滑条；64、传动齿牙；65、限位挡板；71、正反电机；72、主动轮；73、从动轮；74、传送带；91、安装槽；92、移动槽；93、T型槽；94、夹持组件；95、夹持块；96、T型块；97、定位螺杆。
具体实施方式
为使本公开实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施方式，进一步阐述本公开。
在本公开的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本公开的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，否则术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等，应做广义理解，例如“连接”，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。
下面结合附图对本公开的技术方案进一步说明。
实施例
一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，如图1-2所示，包括安装板1，安装板1的前端四角均穿插连接有固定螺杆2，安装板1的前端四角均固定焊接有支撑杆3，四个支撑杆3的前端共同固定焊接有连接板4，连接板4的后端穿插连接有驱动机构5，且驱动机构5的前部位于连接板4的前端，连接板4的前端下部固定焊接有限位套10，连接板4的前端开有两个稳固槽12，且两个稳固槽12与限位套10的位置相对应，限位套10内滑动安装有升降机构6，且升降机构6的后部与稳固槽12滑动安装，连接板4的前端右侧固定安装有定位器11，升降机构6上部分的前端穿插连接有传动机构7，升降机构6的前端固定焊接有稳固架8，稳固架8上滑动安装有监测架9，监测架9上安装有监测设备，具体的，监测架9与传动机构7固定连接，监测架9的前端从上至下依次可拆卸安装有温度传感器13、湿度传感器14、摄像头15、音量传感器16和气体烟雾传感器17。
请参阅图3-6，驱动机构5包括步进电机51和传动组件54，步进电机51固定安装在安装板1的前端，步进电机51的输出端固定安装有转杆52，转杆52的前端固定安装有驱动齿轮53，传动组件54设置有两个，两个传动组件54均通过轴承与连接板4活动安装， 两个传动组件54分别位于驱动齿轮53的两侧且与驱动齿轮53传动连接；传动组件54包括连接杆55，连接杆55的一端固定安装有传动齿轮56，连接杆55的另一端贯穿连接板4并固定安装有传动半齿轮57，连接杆55通过轴承与连接板4活动安装；传动齿轮56位于连接板4的后端且与驱动齿轮53位于同一平面，驱动齿轮53与传动齿轮56啮合将驱动齿轮53与传动组件54传动连接，传动稳定，结构紧凑；两个传动半齿轮57与升降板61之间的距离尺寸相同，实现两个传动半齿轮57均可与升降板61传动连接，两个传动半齿轮57与水平面之间的夹角相同，传动半齿轮57与对应的传动齿牙64啮合将驱动机构5与升降机构6传动连接，当左侧的传动半齿轮57与左侧的传动齿牙64啮合时，带动滑条63在稳固槽12内下滑，使升降板61带动横向安装板62下移，当右侧的传动半齿轮57与右侧的传动齿牙64啮合时，带动滑条63在稳固槽12内上滑，使升降板61带动横向安装板62上移，从而实现监测架9的升降。
请参阅图7-9，升降机构6包括升降板61，升降板61的前端上部可拆卸安装有横向安装板62，升降板61的后端固定焊接有两个滑条63，两个滑条63的结构与稳固槽12的结构相适配且位置相对应，升降板61的左右两侧中部均一体成型有若干个传动齿牙64和两个限位挡板65，两个限位挡板65呈上下对称分布且位于若干个传动齿牙64的上下两侧，升降板61滑动安装在限位套10内且滑条63滑动安装在对应的稳固槽12内将升降机构6与连接板4滑动安装；传动机构7包括正反电机71和从动轮73，正反电机71固定安装在横向安装板62的后端，正反电机71的输出端通过转轴活动安装有主动轮72，从动轮73通过转轴活动安装在横向安装板62的前端，主动轮72和从动轮73位于同一平面且共同传动连接有传送带74；监测架9的上部开有左右穿通的安装槽91，监测架9的后端开有移动槽92，监测架9的前端等距离开有多个左右穿通的T型槽93，T型槽93内均滑动安装有两个夹持组件94，且位于同一T型槽93内的两个夹持组件94呈左右对称分布，温度传感器13通过同一T型槽93内的两个夹持组件94固定在监测架9的前端，湿度传感器14、摄像头15、音量传感器16和气体烟雾传感器17与监测架9的安装方式和温度传感器13与监测架9的安装方式相同；安装槽91套接在传送带74的上部将监测架9与传动机构7固定安装，通过传送带74带动监测架9移动，使监测架9在稳固架8上左右滑动，对监测架9的监测位置进行精准调节，操作便捷，稳定性强，传动稳定，移动槽92的结构与稳固架8的结构相适配，监测架9通过移动槽92与稳固架8滑动安装；夹持组件94包括夹持块95，夹持块95的后端一体成型有T型块96，T型块96的结构与T型槽93的结构相适配，夹持块95的前端穿插连接有定位螺杆97，夹持块95通过定位螺杆97固定安装在T型槽93内，结构简单，固定牢固。
实施例在具体使用过程中，先通过四个固定螺杆2将安装板1固定安装在数据中心机 房墙体的合适位置，通过支撑杆3的设置，增大连接板4与墙体之间的距离，避免回潮，提高监测设备的使用寿命，通过T型块96在T型槽93内滑动，使两个夹持块95相互配合将温度传感器13夹持，通过定位螺杆97与T型槽93螺纹连接将夹持块95固定在T型槽93内，从而对温度传感器13进行固定，采用相同的方法将湿度传感器14、摄像头15、音量传感器16和器气体烟雾传感器17均可拆卸安装在监测架9的前端，实现多功能监测，然后打开正反电机71，通过正反电机71带动主动轮72转动，通过从动轮73和主动轮72相互配合将带动传送带74传动，从而通过传送带74带动监测架9移动，使监测架9在稳固架8上左右滑动，对监测架9的监测位置进行精准调节，操作便捷，稳定性强，传动稳定，当监测架9调节至合适位置后，关闭正反电机71，此时打开步进电机51，通过步进电机51带动转杆52转动，通过转杆52带动驱动齿轮53转动，通过驱动齿轮53与两侧的传动齿轮56啮合带动传动半齿轮57转动，当左侧的传动半齿轮57与左侧的传动齿牙64啮合时，带动滑条63在稳固槽12内下滑，使升降板61带动横向安装板62下移，当右侧的传动半齿轮57与右侧的传动齿牙64啮合时，带动滑条63在稳固槽12内上滑，使升降板61带动横向安装板62上移，从而实现监测架9的升降，通过监测架9带动湿度传感器14、摄像头15、音量传感器16和气体烟雾传感器17进行平稳升降，可以实现不同高度的监测，监测范围广，不仅可以实现横向不同位置监测，还可以进行纵向位置监测，传动稳定，当监测到异常时，及时将问题反馈监测中心，通过定位器11可以对机房位置进行精准定位，为维护抢修节约时间，从而减少损失，安全可靠。
一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的使用方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤一、装置安装：通过四个固定螺杆2将安装板1固定安装在数据中心机房墙体的合适位置，通过支撑杆3的设置，增大连接板4与墙体之间的距离，避免回潮，提高监测设备的使用寿命；
步骤二、监测设备固定：通过滑动安装在同一T型槽93内的两个夹持组件94相互配合将温度传感器13固定，通过T型块96在T型槽93内滑动，使两个夹持块95相互配合将温度传感器13夹持，通过定位螺杆97与T型槽93螺纹连接将夹持块95固定在T型槽93内，从而对温度传感器13进行固定，采用相同的方法对湿度传感器14、摄像头15、音量传感器16和气体烟雾传感器17进行可拆卸安装，实现多功能监测；
步骤三、监测设备的位置调节：打开正反电机71，通过正反电机71带动主动轮72转动，通过从动轮73和主动轮72相互配合带动传送带74转动，通过传送带74带动监测架9移动，从而带动监测架9在稳固架8上左右滑动，直至监测架9调整到合适位置，对监测架9的监测位置进行精准调节，操作便捷，稳定性强，传动稳定；
步骤四、设备监测：通过驱动机构5与升降机构6传动连接，通过左侧的传动组件54 与升降机构6啮合带动升降机构6下滑，通过右侧的传动组件54与升降机构6啮合带动升降机构6上滑，从而实现升降机构6不间断升降，通过步进电机51带动转杆52转动，通过转杆52带动驱动齿轮53转动，通过驱动齿轮53与两侧的传动齿轮56啮合带动传动半齿轮57转动，当左侧的传动半齿轮57与左侧的传动齿牙64啮合时，带动滑条63在稳固槽12内下滑，使升降板61带动横向安装板62下移，当右侧的传动半齿轮57与右侧的传动齿牙64啮合时，带动滑条63在稳固槽12内上滑，使升降板61带动横向安装板62上移，从而实现监测架9的升降，对机房不同高度的位置进行实时监测，监测范围广，发现异常及时报警，通过定位器11对机房位置进行定位，方便操作人员及时赶到，降低损失。
以上显示和描述了本公开的基本原理和主要特征和本公开的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本公开不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本公开的原理，在不脱离本公开精神和范围的前提下，本公开还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本公开范围内。本公开要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。
工业实用性
本申请提供了一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置及方法，本公开中，通过传送带带动监测架移动，使监测架在稳固架上左右滑动，对监测架的监测的横向位置进行精准调节，操作便捷，稳定性强，传动稳定；通过驱动齿轮与两侧的传动齿轮啮合带动传动半齿轮转动，当左侧的传动半齿轮与左侧的传动齿牙啮合时，使升降板带动横向安装板下移，当右侧的传动半齿轮与右侧的传动齿牙啮合时，使升降板带动横向安装板上移，从而实现监测架的升降，可以实现不同高度的监测，监测范围广，传动稳定；通过定位螺杆与T型槽螺纹连接将夹持块固定在T型槽内，从而使两个夹持块相互配合可快速将温度传感器、湿度传感器、摄像头、音量传感器和器气体烟雾传感器快速夹持固定，固定牢固，稳定性强，方便维护；通过四个固定螺杆将安装板固定安装在数据中心机房墙体的合适位置，通过支撑杆的设置，增大连接板与墙体之间的距离，避免回潮，提高监测设备的使用寿命，通过定位器可以对机房位置进行精准定位，为维护抢修节约时间，从而减少损失，安全可靠。
此外，可以理解的是，本申请的数据中心机房异常监测的装置及方法是可以重现的，并且可以用在多种工业应用中。例如，本申请的数据中心机房异常监测的装置及方法可以用于数据中心机房技术领域。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，包括安装板(1)，其特征在于：安装板(1)的前端四角均穿插连接有固定螺杆(2)，安装板(1)的前端四角均固定焊接有支撑杆(3)，四个支撑杆(3)的前端共同固定焊接有连接板(4)，连接板(4)的后端穿插连接有驱动机构(5)，且驱动机构(5)的前部位于连接板(4)的前端，连接板(4)的前端下部固定焊接有限位套(10)，连接板(4)的前端开有两个稳固槽(12)，且两个稳固槽(12)与限位套(10)的位置相对应，限位套(10)内滑动安装有升降机构(6)，且升降机构(6)的后部与稳固槽(12)滑动安装，连接板(4)的前端右侧固定安装有定位器(11)，升降机构(6)上部分的前端穿插连接有传动机构(7)，升降机构(6)的前端固定焊接有稳固架(8)，稳固架(8)上滑动安装有监测架(9)，且监测架(9)与传动机构(7)固定连接，监测架(9)的前端从上至下依次可拆卸安装有温度传感器(13)、湿度传感器(14)、摄像头(15)、音量传感器(16)和气体烟雾传感器(17)；
    升降机构(6)包括升降板(61)，升降板(61)的前端上部可拆卸安装有横向安装板(62)，升降板(61)的后端固定焊接有两个滑条(63)，两个滑条(63)的结构与稳固槽(12)的结构相适配且位置相对应，升降板(61)的左右两侧中部均一体成型有若干个传动齿牙(64)和两个限位挡板(65)，两个限位挡板(65)呈上下对称分布且位于若干个传动齿牙(64)的上下两侧，升降板(61)滑动安装在限位套(10)内且滑条(63)滑动安装在对应的稳固槽(12)内将升降机构(6)与连接板(4)滑动安装。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，其特征在于：驱动机构(5)包括步进电机(51)和传动组件(54)，步进电机(51)固定安装在安装板(1)的前端，步进电机(51)的输出端固定安装有转杆(52)，转杆(52)的前端固定安装有驱动齿轮(53)，传动组件(54)设置有两个，两个传动组件(54)均通过轴承与连接板(4)活动安装，两个传动组件(54)分别位于驱动齿轮(53)的两侧且与驱动齿轮(53)传动连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，其特征在于：传动组件(54)包括连接杆(55)，连接杆(55)的一端固定安装有传动齿轮(56)，连接杆(55)的另一端贯穿连接板(4)并固定安装有传动半齿轮(57)，连接杆(55)通过轴承与连接板(4)活动安装。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，其特征在于：传动齿轮(56)位于连接板(4)的后端且与驱动齿轮(53)位于同一平面，驱动齿轮(53)与传动齿轮(56)啮合将驱动齿轮(53)与传动组件(54)传动连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，其特征在于：当左侧的传动半齿轮(57)与左侧的传动齿牙(64)啮合时，其中，滑条(63)被带动在稳固槽(12)内下滑，以使升降板(61)带动横向安装板(62)下移；当右侧的传动半齿轮(57)与右侧的传动齿 牙(64)啮合时，滑条(63)被带动在稳固槽(12)内上滑，以使升降板(61)带动横向安装板(62)上移。
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，其特征在于：两个传动半齿轮(57)与升降板(61)之间的距离尺寸相同，两个传动半齿轮(57)与水平面之间的夹角相同，传动半齿轮(57)与对应的传动齿牙(64)啮合将驱动机构(5)与升降机构(6)传动连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，其特征在于：传动机构(7)包括正反电机(71)和从动轮(73)，正反电机(71)固定安装在横向安装板(62)的后端，正反电机(71)的输出端通过转轴活动安装有主动轮(72)，从动轮(73)通过转轴活动安装在横向安装板(62)的前端，主动轮(72)和从动轮(73)位于同一平面且共同传动连接有传送带(74)。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，其特征在于：监测架(9)的上部开有左右穿通的安装槽(91)，监测架(9)的后端开有移动槽(92)，监测架(9)的前端等距离开有多个左右穿通的T型槽(93)，T型槽(93)内均滑动安装有两个夹持组件(94)，且位于同一T型槽(93)内的两个夹持组件(94)呈左右对称分布，温度传感器(13)通过同一T型槽(93)内的两个夹持组件(94)固定在监测架(9)的前端，湿度传感器(14)、摄像头(15)、音量传感器(16)和气体烟雾传感器(17)与监测架(9)的安装方式和温度传感器(13)与监测架(9)的安装方式相同。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，其特征在于：安装槽(91)套接在传送带(74)的上部将监测架(9)与传动机构(7)固定安装，移动槽(92)的结构与稳固架(8)的结构相适配，监测架(9)通过移动槽(92)与稳固架(8)滑动安装。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置，其特征在于：夹持组件(94)包括夹持块(95)，夹持块(95)的后端一体成型有T型块(96)，T型块(96)的结构与T型槽(93)的结构相适配，夹持块(95)的前端穿插连接有定位螺杆(97)，夹持块(95)通过定位螺杆(97)固定安装在T型槽(93)内。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的一种数据中心机房异常监测的装置的使用方法，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：
    步骤一、装置安装：通过四个固定螺杆(2)将安装板(1)固定安装在数据中心机房墙体的合适位置；
    步骤二、监测设备固定：通过滑动安装在同一T型槽(93)内的两个夹持组件(94)相互配合将温度传感器(13)固定，采用相同的方法对湿度传感器(14)、摄像头(15)、音量传感器(16)和气体烟雾传感器(17)进行可拆卸安装，实现多功能监测；
    步骤三、监测设备的位置调节：打开正反电机(71)，通过正反电机(71)带动主动轮(72)转动，通过从动轮(73)和主动轮(72)相互配合带动传送带(74)转动，从而带动监测架(9)在稳固架(8)上左右滑动，直至监测架(9)调整到合适位置；
    步骤四、设备监测：通过驱动机构(5)与升降机构(6)传动连接，通过左侧的传动组件(54)与升降机构(6)啮合带动升降机构(6)下滑，通过右侧的传动组件(54)与升降机构(6)啮合带动升降机构(6)上滑，从而实现升降机构(6)不间断升降，对机房不同高度的位置进行实时监测，发现异常及时报警，通过定位器(11)对机房位置进行定位，方便操作人员及时赶到，降低损失。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的使用方法，其特征在于：通过滑动安装在同一T型槽(93)内的两个夹持组件(94)相互配合将温度传感器(13)固定，包括：通过T型块(96)在T型槽(93)内滑动，使两个夹持块(95)相互配合将温度传感器(13)夹持，通过定位螺杆(97)与T型槽(93)螺纹连接将夹持块(95)固定在T型槽(93)内，从而对温度传感器(13)进行固定。
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的使用方法，其特征在于：设备监测的步骤还包括：通过步进电机(51)带动转杆(52)转动，通过转杆(52)带动驱动齿轮(53)转动，通过驱动齿轮(53)与两侧的传动齿轮(56)啮合带动传动半齿轮(57)转动，其中，当左侧的传动半齿轮(57)与左侧的传动齿牙(64)啮合时，带动滑条(63)在稳固槽(12)内下滑，使升降板(61)带动横向安装板(62)下移，以及当右侧的传动半齿轮(57)与右侧的传动齿牙(64)啮合时，带动滑条(63)在稳固槽(12)内上滑，使升降板(61)带动横向安装板(62)上移。
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