WO2023065415A1

WO2023065415A1 - Large-capacity industrial waste soil stirring apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2023065415A1
Application number: PCT/CN2021/129416
Authority: WO
Inventors: 宋冰泉; 李寒; 张旭东; 王毓晋; 李庆冰; 张文瑜; 陈海圣; 王忠伟; 胡云峰
Original assignee: 宁波交通工程建设集团有限公司
Priority date: 2021-10-20
Filing date: 2021-11-08
Publication date: 2023-04-27
Also published as: CN113893758A; CN113893758B

Abstract

A large-capacity industrial waste soil stirring apparatus. The large-capacity industrial waste soil stirring apparatus comprises a support frame (1), a dustproof mechanism (5), a waste soil box (2), connection mechanisms (6), stirring mechanisms (4), a feeding mechanism (3), adjustment mechanisms (8), and compression mechanisms (7); the connection mechanisms (6) are mounted in the dustproof mechanism (5); the stirring mechanisms (4) are mounted in the connection mechanisms (6); each stirring mechanism (4) comprises a drill bit (41), a drill rod (42), cutter blades (43), spray pipes (44), and an internal cylinder (45); the internal cylinder (45) and the drill rod (42) are rotatably connected to the interior of each connection mechanism (6); the bottom ends of the drill rod (42) and the internal cylinder (45) are fixedly connected to the drill bit (41); the cutter blades (43) are symmetrically mounted on the side wall of the top end of the drill bit (41), and are communicated with the interior of the drill rod (42); and the spray pipes (44) are respectively mounted symmetrically in the internal cylinder (45) and the drill rod (42), and are communicated with the interior of the internal cylinder (45). The stirring apparatus has the advantage of improving the stirring efficiency of waste soil.

Description

A large-capacity industrial slag mixing device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of muck stirring, in particular to a large-capacity industrialized muck stirring device.

Background technique

Muck is just one type of construction waste. According to the "Regulations on the Management of Urban Construction Waste", the term "construction waste" refers to the waste soil generated by the construction unit, the construction unit, new construction, reconstruction, expansion and demolition of various buildings, structures, pipe networks, etc., as well as the process of residential decoration. , discarded materials and other waste.

In the conventional solidification process of dregs, the dregs are generally dried and dehydrated, and then solidified; in the process of drying and dehydrating, the curing efficiency of the dregs is very low. Taking a drying site of 50 mu as an example, the soil is dried once a week. The average soil thickness is 5cm, and the soil is dried 40 times a year, and the annual treated soil is about 1665 square meters, which is easily affected by the weather, and the actual drying efficiency is greatly reduced; in the process of drying and dehydrating the dregs, it is necessary to rely on manual driving machinery to spread Paving, digging, curing and other operations, the labor cost is high.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new large-capacity industrialized muck mixing device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a large-capacity industrialized muck stirring device which improves the muck stirring efficiency.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the large-capacity industrialized muck mixing device provided by the present invention includes: a support frame; a dust-proof mechanism, the dust-proof mechanism is installed inside the support frame; The top end is engaged with the dust-proof mechanism; the connection mechanism, the connection mechanism is arranged inside the dust-proof mechanism; the stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is installed inside the connection mechanism, and the stirring mechanism includes a drill bit, a drill Rod, blade, spray pipe and inner cylinder, the inside of described connection mechanism is connected with described inner cylinder and described drill rod in rotation, and the bottom end of described drill rod and described inner cylinder is fixedly connected with described drill bit; The blades are installed symmetrically on the top side wall, and the blades are connected to the inside of the drill pipe; multiple groups of the nozzles are respectively installed symmetrically on the inside of the inner cylinder and the drill pipe, and the nozzles are connected to the inside of the drill pipe. The inside of the barrel; the blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism is installed on the top surface of the support frame, and the blanking mechanism is connected to the inside of the connecting mechanism; the adjustment mechanism, a plurality of the adjustment mechanisms are installed on the The inside of the dust-proof mechanism; the compression mechanism, the compression mechanism includes a cylinder, a storage pipe, a fixed column, a connecting pipe, an electromagnet, a piston, a hexagonal prism and a rubber sleeve, and the top of the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the hexagonal prism, The side wall of the hexagonal prism is covered with the rubber sleeve, and the hexagonal prism and the rubber sleeve are slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder, and a plurality of the cylinders are installed obliquely inside the dust-proof mechanism; The interior of the cylinder is slidingly connected to the piston and the iron fixed column, and the side walls of the fixed column are respectively fixedly connected to the piston and the hexagonal column; the side walls of the cylinder are symmetrically installed with the electromagnet , the side wall of the electromagnet is equipped with the communication tube, and the communication tube communicates with the inside of the connecting mechanism; the bottom end of the cylinder communicates with the storage tube, and the storage tube and the cylinder Connect the inside of the adjustment mechanism.

Preferably, the dust-proof mechanism includes a second hydraulic rod, a cover plate, a fixed rod, a baffle and a partition, the top of the support frame is symmetrically installed inside the second hydraulic rod, and the bottom of the second hydraulic rod The ends of the fixed rods are fixedly connected to the cover plate, and a plurality of cylinders are installed obliquely inside the cover plate; the two ends of the plurality of fixed rods are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle plate and the cover plate, and the baffle plate The bottom end is engaged with the inside of the muck box, and the partition is installed inside the cover, the baffle is located between the cover and the partition, and the top end of the baffle The wall is a curved structure.

Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a first hose, an air compressor, a second hose and a high-pressure grouting machine, and the air compressor and the high-pressure grouting machine are installed on the top surface of the support frame, so The first hose is connected to the air compressor, and the second hose is connected to the high-pressure grouting machine.

Preferably, the connection mechanism includes a support sleeve, a connection sleeve, a fixed ring, a first gear, a third hose, a fourth hose, a second gear and a motor, and the bottom end of the prism is fixedly connected to the support sleeve, The inside of the support sleeve is rotatably connected to the first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected to the drill pipe, the side wall of the support sleeve is installed with the motor, the motor is connected to the second gear, and the The second gear meshes with the first gear vertically; the connecting sleeve is installed inside the supporting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is connected to the fixed ring in rotation, and the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder. The third flexible pipe communicates with the drill pipe and the communication pipe, and the fourth flexible pipe communicates with the connecting sleeve and the second flexible pipe.

Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a pull rod, a fixed plug, a mounting pipe, a connecting cylinder, a solenoid valve and a manifold, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder, and the inside of the connecting cylinder is slidably connected to the fixed plug, And the two ends of the pull rod are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed plug and the piston; the side walls of the connecting cylinder are respectively installed with the main pipe and the installation pipe, and the bottom end of the installation pipe is connected to the side of the storage pipe wall; the side walls of the manifold and the third hose are respectively installed with the solenoid valves, and the manifold communicates with the third hose and the first hose.

Preferably, the inside of the bottom end of the support sleeve and the inside of the connection sleeve are hollow funnel-shaped, and the inner side wall of the support sleeve is rotatably connected to the drill rod.

Preferably, the top side wall of the drill bit is arc-shaped, and the drill rod, the blade and the nozzle are rotatably connected to the inside of the muck box, and the two adjacent groups of nozzles are The shortest vertical distance gradually increases along the direction from the bottom end of the drill rod to the top end of the drill rod.

Preferably, the slag upper box includes a mixing pot, a support column, a cutting plate, a driving wheel, a connecting plate and a first hydraulic rod, the inside of the mixing pot is connected to the drill pipe in rotation, and the inner side wall of the mixing pot The connecting plates with arc-shaped side walls are equidistantly installed; the support columns are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the mixing pot, and the driving wheels are installed at the bottom end of the support column; the bottom end of the mixing pot rotates The blanking plate is connected, and the two ends of the first hydraulic rod are respectively rotatably connected to the support column and the side wall of the blanking plate.

Compared with related technologies, the large-capacity industrialized muck mixing device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The present invention provides a large-capacity industrialized muck mixing device. When the dregs box moves below the dust-proof mechanism, the drill pipe and the drill bit descend, and the connecting mechanism drives the drill pipe, The blade and the blade rotating shaft make the drill bit with a conical shape at one end quickly enter the muck, open the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism quickly presses air into the inside of the drill pipe, and the moving The air passes through the drill rod and the drill bit and is ejected from the blade, and the moving air enters the muck to transport the muck around the blade, so that the drill bit, the blade and the drill rod are continuously into the muck, while the dust-proof mechanism moves downward to cover the top of the muck box; open the feeding mechanism again, so that the curing agent and water can quickly enter the interior of the inner cylinder, and the curing agent and Water is sprayed into the muck through the nozzle, and the air, water and curing agent continuously and rapidly enter the muck, thereby driving the muck to move rapidly inside the muck box, and the muck is composed of air, water and curing agent. Pushing, the blades are fixed on the side wall of the drill bit, and the number of the blades is small, so as to avoid the slag from jamming the blades and increase the stirring efficiency; open the adjustment mechanism so that the air continuously enters the storage tube Inside, the pressure inside the storage tube is gradually increased, and at the same time, the upward extrusion force of the air on the piston, the fixed column, the prism, the connecting mechanism and the drill rod is increased, At this time, the electromagnet at the bottom end of the cylinder absorbs the fixed column, and the rubber sleeve is set on the side wall of the prism to increase the sealing between the prism and the cylinder to prevent air leakage; After the thrust of the piston is greater than the resistance of the upward movement of the piston, the upward movement of the piston, the fixed column, the prism, the connecting mechanism and the drill rod is promoted at this time, and the fixed column Separated from the electromagnet at the bottom end of the cylinder, at this time the upward movement resistance of the piston suddenly decreases, and the piston moves upwards obliquely inside the cylinder, so that the piston, the fixed column, the The prism, the connecting mechanism and the drill rod move upwards to make the drill rod move upwards in the muck; The rod is fixed, and at this time, the communication pipe at the bottom of the cylinder is opened, so that the air stored in the storage pipe enters the inside of the drill pipe through the communication pipe; and the upward movement of the piston drives the adjustment The mechanism works so that the air no longer enters the inside of the storage tube, and the air enters the top of the cylinder, causing the air to squeeze the piston downward. Similarly, as the air continuously enters the top of the cylinder, The air pushes the piston and the drill rod down to reset; as the air continuously drives the drill rod to move up and down in the muck, and the rotation of the drill rod drives the muck to rotate, and at the same time continuously enters into the muck Inside, the dregs are fluffy, and the curing agent and the dregs are quickly stirred evenly to speed up the mixing efficiency; during the process of stirring the dregs, the dust-proof mechanism prevents the dregs from flying out of the dregs box, reducing Dust in the air.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the large-capacity industrialized slag mixing device provided by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing pot shown in Fig. 1;

Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A shown in Figure 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B shown in FIG. 2;

Fig. 5 is a top view of the drill bit structure shown in Fig. 2;

Fig. 6 is a top view of the internal structure of the mixing pot shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 7 is a side view of the internal structure of the mixing pot shown in Fig. 2;

FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the internal structure of the prism shown in FIG. 4 .

Symbols in the figure: 1, support frame, 2, muck box, 21, mixing pot, 22, support column, 23, blanking plate, 24, drive wheel, 25, connecting plate, 26, first hydraulic rod, 3, Feeding mechanism, 31, first hose, 32, air compressor, 33, second hose, 34, high pressure grouting machine, 4, stirring mechanism, 41, drill bit, 42, drill pipe, 43, blade, 44 , nozzle, 45, inner cylinder, 5, dustproof mechanism, 51, second hydraulic rod, 52, cover plate, 53, fixed rod, 54, baffle plate, 55, partition, 6, connecting mechanism, 61, support Sleeve, 62, connecting sleeve, 63, fixed ring, 64, first gear, 65, third hose, 66, fourth hose, 67, second gear, 68, motor, 7, compression mechanism, 71, tube Body, 72, storage pipe, 73, fixed column, 74, connecting pipe, 75, electromagnet, 76, piston, 77, prism, 78, rubber sleeve, 8, adjustment mechanism, 81, pull rod, 82, fixed plug, 83 , installation pipe, 84, connecting cylinder, 85, solenoid valve, 86, main pipe.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 in conjunction with Fig. 8, wherein Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a large-capacity industrialized muck mixing device provided by the present invention; Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing pot shown in Figure 1; Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A shown in Figure 2; Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B shown in Figure 2; Figure 5 is the structure of the drill bit shown in Figure 2 Top view; Figure 6 is a top view of the internal structure of the mixing pot shown in Figure 1; Figure 7 is a side view of the internal structure of the mixing pot shown in Figure 2; Figure 8 is a bottom view of the internal structure of the prism shown in Figure 4. The large-capacity industrialized muck mixing device includes: a support frame 1; a dust-proof mechanism 5, which is installed inside the support frame 1; The dust-proof mechanism 5; the connecting mechanism 6, the connecting mechanism 6 is arranged inside the dust-proof mechanism 5; the stirring mechanism 4, the stirring mechanism 4 is installed inside the connecting mechanism 6, and the stirring mechanism 4 Including a drill bit 41, a drill rod 42, a blade 43, a nozzle pipe 44 and an inner cylinder 45, the inside of the connecting mechanism 6 is rotationally connected to the inner cylinder 45 and the drill rod 42, and the drill rod 42 and the inner cylinder The bottom end of 45 is fixedly connected with described drill bit 41; The top side wall of described drill bit 41 is symmetrically installed described blade 43, and described blade 43 communicates with the inside of described drill rod 42; Described inner cylinder 45 and described drill rod 42 A plurality of groups of nozzles 44 are installed symmetrically in the interior of the tube, and the nozzles 44 communicate with the inside of the inner cylinder 45; the blanking mechanism 3, the blanking mechanism 3 is installed on the top surface of the support frame 1, And the blanking mechanism 3 communicates with the inside of the connecting mechanism 6; the adjustment mechanism 8, a plurality of the adjustment mechanisms 8 are installed inside the dustproof mechanism 5; the compression mechanism 7, the compression mechanism 7 includes a cylinder 71. Storage tube 72, fixed column 73, connecting tube 74, electromagnet 75, piston 76, hexagonal column 77 and rubber sleeve 78, the top of the connecting mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the hexagonal column 77, the hexagonal column 77 The side wall is covered with the rubber sleeve 78, and the hexagonal column 77 and the rubber sleeve 78 are slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder 71, and a plurality of cylinders 71 are obliquely installed inside the dust-proof mechanism 5; The interior of the cylinder 71 is slidingly connected to the piston 76 and the fixed post 73 made of iron, and the side walls of the fixed post 73 are fixedly connected to the piston 76 and the hexagonal column 77 respectively; The electromagnet 75 is installed symmetrically on the side wall, the connecting pipe 74 is installed on the side wall of the electromagnet 75, and the connecting pipe 74 communicates with the inside of the connecting mechanism 6; The storage tube 72 , and the storage tube 72 and the barrel 71 are connected to the inside of the adjustment mechanism 8 .

The dust-proof mechanism 5 includes a second hydraulic rod 51, a cover plate 52, a fixed rod 53, a baffle plate 54 and a partition 55, and the inside of the top end of the support frame 1 is symmetrically installed with the second hydraulic rod 51, and the first The bottom ends of the two hydraulic rods 51 are fixedly connected to the cover plate 52, and the inside of the cover plate 52 is inclined to install a plurality of the cylinders 71; the two ends of the plurality of fixed rods 53 are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle plate 54 and the cover plate 52, the bottom end of the baffle plate 54 engages the inside of the muck box 2, and the partition plate 55 is installed inside the cover plate 52, and the baffle plate 54 is located in the Between the cover plate 52 and the partition plate 55, and the top side wall of the baffle plate 54 is an arc structure; The bottom of the plate 54 is in contact with the top of the muck box 1, and when the air drives the muck to move upward into the inside of the baffle plate 54, the partition plate 55 will cover most of the top of the muck box 1, Prevent the dregs from flying into the air, and the moving gas drives the dregs to pass through the gap between the baffle plate 54 and the partition plate 55, so that the moving gas and muck are bent and moved, and the moving gas and the slag move in an arc shape inside the baffle 54, so that the slag settles on the side wall of the baffle 54, and the moving gas is discharged from between the baffle 54 and the partition 55 into the The inside of the cover plate 52 is covered, so as to facilitate the settlement of the slag and prevent the moving gas from bringing a large amount of slag into the air.

The unloading mechanism 3 includes a first hose 31, an air compressor 32, a second hose 33 and a high-pressure grouting machine 34, and the air compressor 32 and the high-pressure grouting machine are installed on the top surface of the support frame 1. The grouting machine 34, the first hose 31 is connected to the air compressor 32, the second hose 33 is connected to the high-pressure grouting machine 34, and the connecting mechanism 6 includes a support sleeve 61, a connecting sleeve 62, The fixed ring 63, the first gear 64, the third hose 65, the fourth hose 66, the second gear 67 and the motor 68, the bottom end of the prism 77 is fixedly connected to the support sleeve 61, and the support sleeve 61 The first gear 64 is connected internally for rotation, and the first gear 64 is fixedly connected to the drill rod 42. The motor 58 is installed on the side wall of the support sleeve 61, and the motor 58 is connected to the second gear 67. And the second gear 67 is vertically engaged with the first gear 64; the connecting sleeve 62 is installed inside the support sleeve 61, and the inside of the connecting sleeve 62 is rotatably connected to the fixed ring 63, and the fixed ring 63 The inner tube 45 is fixedly connected, the third hose 65 communicates with the drill pipe 42 and the communication pipe 74 , the fourth hose 66 communicates with the connecting sleeve 62 and the second hose 33 , The inside of the bottom end of the support sleeve 61 and the inside of the connection sleeve 62 are hollow funnel-shaped, and the inner side wall of the support sleeve 61 is rotatably connected to the drill rod 42; in order to facilitate the operation of the motor 68 with an external power supply, the The motor 68 drives the second gear 67 to rotate, the second gear 67 pushes the first gear 64 and the drill rod 42 to rotate, and the drill rod 42 drives the inner cylinder 45 to drive the fixed ring 63 Rotate inside the connection sleeve 62, so that the support sleeve 61 provides support for the drill rod 42, and the connection sleeve 62 provides support for the inner cylinder 45, so that the drill rod 42 can be supported on the support The lower part of the cover 61 rotates; and the air compressor 32 runs to continuously press the gas into the inside of the drill pipe 42 through the first flexible pipe 31, so that the gas moves continuously in the inside of the drill pipe 42 from the the blade 43, and the high-pressure grouting machine 34 presses the curing agent and water into the connecting sleeve 62 and the inner cylinder 45 through the second hose 33, so that the curing agent is in the The internal rapid movement of the inner cylinder 45 is ejected from the nozzle 44, and the air, curing agent and water are continuously and rapidly moving into the muck, so that the air, curing agent and water promote the rapid movement of the muck, and simultaneously the curing agent and the muck well mixed.

The top side wall of the drill bit 41 is arc-shaped, in order to facilitate the drill bit 41 to enter the muck, and the drill rod 42, the blade 43 and the nozzle 44 are rotatably connected to the inside of the muck box 2 , in order to facilitate the fast-moving gas and curing agent to continuously enter the muck and drive the muck to move quickly inside the muck box 2 .

The adjustment mechanism 8 includes a pull rod 81, a fixed plug 82, a mounting pipe 83, a connecting cylinder 84, a solenoid valve 85 and a manifold 86. The top of the cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 84, and the inside of the connecting cylinder 84 The fixed plug 82 is slidably connected, and the two ends of the pull rod 81 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed plug 82 and the piston 76; the side walls of the connecting cylinder 84 are respectively installed with the main pipe 86 and the installation pipe 83 The bottom end of the installation pipe 83 is connected to the side wall of the storage pipe 72; the side walls of the main pipe 86 and the third hose 65 are respectively installed with the electromagnetic valve 85, and the main pipe 86 communicates with the first Three flexible pipes 65 and the first flexible pipe 31, in order to facilitate when the drill bit 41 and the drill pipe 42 enter the inside of the muck, close the electromagnetic valve 85 on the side wall of the main pipe 86, and open the first flexible pipe 31. The solenoid valve 85 on the side wall of the three hoses 65 allows the air inside the main pipe 86 to enter the inside of the drill pipe 42 through the third hose 65, so that the gas is ejected from the blades 43 and drives the The drill rod 42 and the drill bit 41 are rotated so that the drill bit 41 and the drill rod 42 quickly enter the muck; when the piston 76 moves upwards inside the barrel 71, the piston 76 pushes The pull rod 81 and the fixed plug 82 move upward, so that the fixed plug 82 slides through the side wall of the main pipe 86, and the installation pipe 83 is closed, so that the air inside the main pipe 86 directly enters the The inside of the top end of the barrel 71 presses the piston 76 downward.

The muck box 2 includes a mixing pot 21, a support column 22, a blanking plate 23, a driving wheel 24, a connecting plate 25 and a first hydraulic rod 26, and the inside of the mixing pot 21 is connected to the drill pipe 42 in rotation, so that The inner side wall of the mixing pot 21 is equidistantly installed with the side wall as the arc-shaped connecting plate 25; Drive wheel 24; the bottom end of the mixing pot 21 is rotatably connected to the blanking plate 23, and the two ends of the first hydraulic rod 26 are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the support column 22 and the blanking plate 23, In order to facilitate the movement of the driving wheel 24 to drive the mixing pot 21 to operate, and when it is necessary to remove the muck, open the first hydraulic rod 26, and the contraction of the first hydraulic rod 26 drives the rotation of the cutting plate 25, Open the stirring pot 21 to discharge the muck from the inside of the stirring pot 21; and when the stirring mechanism 4 is stirring the muck in the stirring pot 21, the effective stirring area of the stirring mechanism 4 is one A circle with a diameter of 220 cm, the stirring areas of each of the stirring mechanisms 4 intersect each other, so that the stirring mechanism 4 drives the curing agent and the dregs to collide and blend with each other to increase the stirring efficiency; and the connecting plate 25 is located at Outside the stirring area of the stirring mechanism 4, the connecting plate 25 prevents muck from accumulating outside the stirring area of the stirring mechanism 4, and the side wall of the connecting plate 25 is arc-shaped, which is convenient for the stirring mechanism 4 to drive The muck moves on the side wall of the connecting plate 25 .

The working principle of the large-capacity industrialized muck mixing device provided by the present invention is as follows: the air compressor 32, the high-pressure grouting machine 34, the first hydraulic rod 26 and the second hydraulic rod 51 are connected to an external power supply, When the muck box 2 moves to the inside of the support frame 1 . Open the hydraulic rod 51, the hydraulic rod 51 is elongated to drive the cover plate 42 and the stirring mechanism 4 to move downward, the drill rod 42 and the drill bit 41 descend, and the motor 68 is operated with an external power supply. The motor 68 drives the second gear 67 to rotate, the second gear 67 pushes the first gear 64 and the drill rod 42 to rotate, and the drill rod 42 drives the inner cylinder 45 to drive the fixed ring 63 rotates inside the connecting sleeve 62, so that the drill bit 41 and the blade 43 are quickly submerged into the soil. After the blade 43 is completely submerged in the soil, close the electromagnetic valve 85 on the side wall of the main pipe 86, open the electromagnetic valve 85 on the side wall of the third hose 65, and let the air inside the main pipe 86 Entering the inside of the drill pipe 42 through the third hose 65, so that the gas is ejected from the blade 43, thereby loosening the muck around the blade 43, so that the blade 43 enters into the muck; and The second hydraulic rod 51 presses the drill bit 41 and the drill rod 45 downward, so that the drill bit 41 and the drill rod 45 continuously enter into the muck, and when the baffle plate 54 touches the muck When the side wall of the box 2 is closed, the hydraulic rod 51 stops extending, and the baffle plate 54 and the drill rod 42 are fixed. Open the high-pressure grouting machine 34, and the high-pressure grouting machine 34 will solidify agent and water (the mass percentage of various materials in the curing agent is: nanometer modified gelling material 60%-75%, polyaluminum silicate iron 5%-10%, zeolite powder or/and bentonite 10%-20%, quicklime 5%-15% mixed) through the second hose 33 and press into the connecting sleeve 62 and the inner cylinder 45 inside of the inside of the inner cylinder 45, so that the curing agent is quickly moved inside the inner cylinder 45 and ejected from the nozzle 44; the air is ejected from the inside of the blade 43; Promote the dregs to move rapidly inside the muck box 2; when the drill pipe 42 rotates rapidly in the dregs for 5 minutes, open the electromagnetic valve 85 on the side wall of the main pipe 86, and close the third The electromagnetic valve 85 on the side wall of the hose 65, the air compressor 32 operates to inject air into the interior of the main pipe 86, and the air passes through the main pipe 86 and the installation pipe 83 continuously enters the interior of the storage pipe 72 , the pressure inside the storage tube 72 is gradually increased, and at the same time, the upward extrusion force of the air on the piston 76, the fixed column 73, the prism 77, the connecting mechanism 6 and the drill rod 42 The electromagnet 75 at the bottom of the barrel 71 is now attached to the fixed column 73, and when the thrust of the air on the piston 76 is greater than the resistance of the piston 76 to move upward, it will push the piston 76 upwards. The upward movement of the piston 76, the fixed column 73, the prism 77, the connecting mechanism 6 and the drill rod 42, and the fixed column 73 is separated from the electromagnet 75 at the bottom end of the cylinder 71 , at this time, the upward movement resistance of the piston 76 suddenly decreases, and the piston 76 moves upward obliquely inside the cylinder 71, so that the piston 76, the fixed column 73, the prism 77, and the connecting mechanism 6 and the drill rod 42 move upwards, so that the drill rod 42 moves upwards in the muck, and the fixed column 73 moves upwards to absorb the electromagnet 75 on the top of the cylinder 71, and the drill Rod 42 is fixed, and at this time, the communication tube 74 at the bottom end of the cylinder body 71 is opened, and the fixing column 73 closes the communication tube 74 at the top end of the cylinder body 71, so that the storage tube The air stored inside 72 enters the inside of the drill pipe 42 through the connecting pipe 74, so that the air is quickly ejected from the inside of the blade 43, and the speed of the air entering the muck is increased, so that the air pushes the muck to move quickly; When the piston 76 moves upward in the cylinder body 71, the piston 76 pushes the pull rod 81 and the fixed plug 82 to move upward, so that the fixed plug 82 slides through the side wall of the manifold 86 , the installation pipe 83 is closed, so that the air inside the main pipe 86 directly enters the top of the cylinder 71 and presses the piston 76 downward. Similarly, as the air continuously enters the top of the cylinder 71 Inside, as the air accumulates inside the top of the cylinder body 71, the air pushes the iron fixed column 73 to move downward from the shackles of the electromagnet 75, so that the drill rod moves downward and resets, and at the same time opens The pull rod 81 and the fixed plug 82 move downward to reset, open the installation pipe 83, and let the air enter the inside of the storage pipe 72 again; as the air continuously drives the drill pipe 42 to tilt up and down in the muck movement, and the drill pipe 42 rotates to drive the slag to rotate, changing the mixing area of the slag, so that the slag moves rapidly inside the mixing pot 21, and at the same time, air continuously enters the inside of the slag, making the slag fluffy, Moreover, the curing agent and the dregs are quickly stirred evenly, and the stirring efficiency is accelerated. When the stirring mechanism 4 stirs the muck, the cover plate 52 covers the top of the muck box 1, and the bottom end of the baffle plate 54 is in contact with the top of the muck box 1, when the air The dregs are driven to move upward into the inside of the baffle 54, and the partition 55 covers most of the top of the muck box 1 to prevent the dregs from flying into the air, and the moving gas drives the muck from the baffle. The gap between the plate 54 and the partition plate 55 passes through, so that the moving gas and muck are bent and moved, and the moving gas and muck are moved in an arc on the inner seat of the baffle plate 54, so that the dregs The soil settles on the side wall of the baffle plate 54, and the moving gas is discharged from between the baffle plate 54 and the partition plate 55 into the inside of the cover plate 52, thereby facilitating the sedimentation of the muck and preventing the moving gas from carrying Inject a large amount of muck into the air. When the muck is evenly stirred, the second hydraulic rod 51 is opened, and the second hydraulic rod 51 shrinks, driving the cover plate 52 to move upward. By manipulating the second hydraulic rod 51, the second hydraulic rod 51 The rod 51 shrinks and stretches back and forth several times, thereby driving the cover plate 52 and the baffle plate 54 to move back and forth above the muck box 2 to facilitate the muck in the baffle plate 54 to fall into the The inside of the muck box 2 ; then the second hydraulic rod 51 is contracted to separate the drill pipe 42 and the drill bit 41 from the muck box 2 .

The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies fields, all of which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

A large-capacity industrial slag mixing device is characterized in that it includes:

support frame (1);

A dust-proof mechanism (5), the dust-proof mechanism (5) is installed inside the support frame (1);

A muck box (2), the top of the muck box (2) engages with the dust-proof mechanism (5);

A connection mechanism (6), the connection mechanism (6) is arranged inside the dustproof mechanism (5);

Stirring mechanism (4), described stirring mechanism (4) is installed in the inside of described connection mechanism (6), and described stirring mechanism (4) comprises drill bit (41), drill rod (42), blade (43), spray pipe (44) and inner cylinder (45), the inner cylinder (45) and the drill rod (42) are connected by rotation inside the connecting mechanism (6), and the drill rod (42) and the inner cylinder The bottom end of (45) is fixedly connected to the drill bit (41); the top side wall of the drill bit (41) is symmetrically installed with the blade (43), and the blade (43) communicates with the inside of the drill rod (42) The interior of the inner cylinder (45) and the drill pipe (42) are symmetrically installed with multiple groups of nozzles (44), and the nozzles (44) communicate with the interior of the inner cylinder (45);

A blanking mechanism (3), the blanking mechanism (3) is installed on the top surface of the support frame (1), and the blanking mechanism (3) is connected to the inside of the connecting mechanism (6);

An adjustment mechanism (8), a plurality of adjustment mechanisms (8) are installed inside the dustproof mechanism (5);

Compression mechanism (7), the compression mechanism (7) includes cylinder body (71), storage pipe (72), fixed column (73), communication pipe (74), electromagnet (75), piston (76), six A prism (77) and a rubber sleeve (78), the top of the connecting mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the hexagonal prism (77), the side wall of the hexagonal prism (77) is fitted with the rubber sleeve (78), and The hexagonal prism (77) and the rubber sleeve (78) are slidingly connected to the inside of the cylinder (71), and a plurality of cylinders (71) are obliquely installed inside the dustproof mechanism (5); The interior of the cylinder (71) is slidingly connected to the piston (76) and the iron fixed post (73), and the side walls of the fixed post (73) are fixedly connected to the piston (76) and the fixed post (73) respectively. Hexagonal prism (77); the electromagnet (75) is installed symmetrically on the side wall of the cylinder (71), and the connecting pipe (74) is installed on the side wall of the electromagnet (75), and the connecting pipe (74) communicates with the inside of the connecting mechanism (6); the bottom end of the cylinder (71) communicates with the storage tube (72), and the storage tube (72) is connected to the cylinder (71) Inside of the adjustment mechanism (8).
The large-capacity industrial slag mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the dust-proof mechanism (5) includes a second hydraulic rod (51), a cover plate (52), a fixed rod (53), a baffle (54) and a partition (55), the top inside of the support frame (1) is symmetrically installed with the second hydraulic rod (51), and the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod (51) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (52), the inside of the cover plate (52) is inclined to install a plurality of the cylinders (71); the two ends of the plurality of fixed rods (53) are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle plate (54) and the A cover plate (52), the bottom end of the baffle plate (54) engages the inside of the muck box (2), and the partition plate (55) is installed inside the cover plate (52), the The baffle (54) is located between the cover (52) and the partition (55), and the top side wall of the baffle (54) is an arc structure.
The large-capacity industrialized muck mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the feeding mechanism (3) includes a first hose (31), an air compressor (32), a second hose (33) and a high-pressure grouting machine (34), the air compressor (32) and the high-pressure grouting machine (34) are installed on the top surface of the support frame (1), and the first hose (31) is connected to the The air compressor (32), the second hose (33) is connected to the high-pressure grouting machine (34).
The large-capacity industrialized muck mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the connecting mechanism (6) includes a support sleeve (61), a connecting sleeve (62), a fixed ring (63), a first gear (64 ), the third hose (65), the fourth hose (66), the second gear (67) and the motor (68), the bottom end of the prism (77) is fixedly connected to the support sleeve (61), the The inside of the support sleeve (61) is rotatably connected to the first gear (64), the first gear (64) is fixedly connected to the drill rod (42), and the side wall of the support sleeve (61) is installed with the A motor (58), the motor (58) is connected to the second gear (67), and the second gear (67) is vertically meshed with the first gear (64); the inside of the support sleeve (61) The connection sleeve (62) is installed, and the inside of the connection sleeve (62) is connected to the fixed ring (63) in rotation, and the fixed ring (63) is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder (45), and the third soft The pipe (65) communicates with the drill pipe (42) and the communicating pipe (74), and the fourth flexible pipe (66) communicates with the connecting sleeve (62) and the second flexible pipe (33).
The large-capacity industrial slag mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the adjustment mechanism (8) includes a pull rod (81), a fixed plug (82), an installation pipe (83), a connecting cylinder (84), The solenoid valve (85) and the manifold (86), the top of the barrel (71) is fixedly connected to the connecting barrel (84), and the inside of the connecting barrel (84) is slidingly connected to the fixed plug (82), and The two ends of the pull rod (81) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed plug (82) and the piston (76); (83), the bottom end of the installation pipe (83) is connected to the side wall of the storage pipe (72); the side walls of the main pipe (86) and the third hose (65) are respectively installed with the electromagnetic valve (85), and the manifold (86) communicates with the third hose (65) and the first hose (31).
The large-capacity industrialized muck mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the inside of the bottom end of the support sleeve (61) and the inside of the connection sleeve (62) are hollow funnel-shaped, and the support sleeve The inner sidewall of (61) is rotatably connected with the drill rod (42).
The large-capacity industrialized muck stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the drill pipe (42), the blade (43) and the nozzle (44) are rotatably connected to the muck box (2 ), the shortest vertical distance between two adjacent groups of nozzles (44) gradually increases along the direction from the bottom end of the drill rod (42) to the top end of the drill rod (42).
The large-capacity industrialized slag mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the slag box (2) includes a mixing pot (21), a support column (22), a blanking plate (23), a driving wheel ( 24), the connecting plate (25) and the first hydraulic rod (26), the internal rotation of the mixing pot (21) is connected to the drill pipe (42), and the inner side wall of the mixing pot (21) is equidistant from the installation side The wall is the arc-shaped connecting plate (25); the bottom end of the mixing pot (21) equidistantly installs the support column (22), and the bottom end of the support column (22) installs the drive wheel ( 24); the bottom end of the mixing pot (21) is rotatably connected to the cutting plate (23), and the two ends of the first hydraulic rod (26) are respectively rotatably connected to the support column (22) and the lower The side wall of the material plate (23).