CN109847883B - A kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions - Google Patents
A kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions Download PDFInfo
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- CN109847883B CN109847883B CN201910131723.8A CN201910131723A CN109847883B CN 109847883 B CN109847883 B CN 109847883B CN 201910131723 A CN201910131723 A CN 201910131723A CN 109847883 B CN109847883 B CN 109847883B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to building environment protection fields, are in particular a kind of building waste recycle devices suitable under cryogenic conditions.The intermittent feeding component is fixedly connected on crushing device, crushing device and intermittent feeding component are sequentially connected by belt, metal separation assembly is fixedly connected on the lower end of crushing device, metal separation assembly is located at the lower section of intermittent feeding component, metal separation assembly and crushing device are sequentially connected by belt, solidification mixing component is fixedly connected on pedestal, solidifies the lower section that mixing component is located at crushing device right end.The present invention can carry out break process to the bulk wall waste material in construction waste, go metal processing and building waste curing process, it is used after sludge solidification as engineered packings, not only save capital cost, and avoid the stacking of building waste, improve the recovery processing efficiency of building waste, the utilization rate for effectively improving resource, reduces environmental pollution, and labor intensity is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building environment protection fields, are in particular a kind of building waste recycling suitable under cryogenic conditions
Utilize device.
Background technique
Urbanization process, not only exacerbates the anxiety of China's urban land, resource, and brings a large amount of building rubbish
Rubbish.Currently, the urban building waste in China is typically about the 30% of municipal refuse total amount, every year output is up to 50,000,000 t.Such as with
Every ten thousand m2The standard that the discharge rate of the building waste of building is 500~600t calculates, arrives the year two thousand twenty, China is also by newly-increased building sides
30,000,000,000 m of product2, newly generated building waste will be a shocking number.Currently, to the main side of building waste processing
Formula be filled, stack or as building lot filling material.China's building waste is mainly used in production ring at present
Protect shaped brick block, recycled aggregate and Piled Mountain Landscape on Construction etc..But due to its product is single, added value is low, applicable surface is narrow etc.,
Seriously limit the universal of construction refuse regenerated recycling.In addition, that there is also recovery utilization rates is low for China's building waste, then production-goods
Source technical level falls behind relatively, lacks new technology, the status of new process.Therefore the new technology ten that research building waste recycles
Divide necessity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of building waste recycle devices suitable under cryogenic conditions, beneficial to effect
Fruit is that the present invention can carry out break process to the bulk wall waste material in construction waste, metal is gone to handle and build rubbish
Rubbish curing process uses after sludge solidification as engineered packings, not only saves capital cost, but also avoid the heap of building waste
It puts, improves the recovery processing efficiency of building waste, effectively improve the utilization rate of resource, reduce environmental pollution, artificial labor
Fatigue resistance is small.
Disruption elements of the invention can carry out sufficiently effective break process to construction waste, and construction is useless
Metal in gurry is screened out by metal separation assembly, and the construction after broken, rubbish screens out and removes metal is discarded
Object is exported by conveyer belt, is improved the recovery processing efficiency of building waste, is effectively improved the utilization rate of resource, reduce environment
Pollution.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions, including intermittent feeding component, crushing device,
Metal separation assembly, solidification mixing component, pedestal and support rod, the intermittent feeding component are fixedly connected on crushing device
On, crushing device and intermittent feeding component are sequentially connected by belt, and metal separation assembly is fixedly connected under crushing device
End, metal separation assembly are located at the lower section of intermittent feeding component, metal separation assembly and crushing device and are sequentially connected by belt,
Solidification mixing component is fixedly connected on pedestal, solidifies the lower section that mixing component is located at crushing device right end, crushing device passes through
Two support rods are fixedly connected on solidification mixing component.
The intermittent feeding component includes feeding inclined plate, L-type connecting rod, intermittent feeding plate, slide bar, sliding sleeve, rectangle to slide
Frame, round slide-bar, bull stick, rotation axis, motor I and driving pulley；Charging inclined plate is fixedly connected on broken by two L-type connecting rods
The top surface of device, intermittent feeding plate be slidably connected at charging inclined plate middle-end, the both ends of slide bar be respectively fixedly connected with interval into
On flitch and rectangle sliding sash, the middle-end of slide bar is slidably connected on sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve is fixedly connected on the middle-end of crushing device；Motor
I is fixedly connected on the lower end of crushing device by motor rack, and one end of rotation axis connects the output shaft of motor I by shaft coupling,
The other end of rotation axis is fixedly connected with one end of bull stick, and the other end of bull stick is fixedly connected with round slide-bar, and round slide-bar is slidably connected at
In rectangle sliding sash, driving pulley is fixedly connected on the middle-end of rotation axis, driving pulley and crushing device and is sequentially connected by belt.
The crushing device include broken case, blanking box, driving shaft, driven shaft, driving gear, driven gear, worm gear,
Worm screw, bridge plate, driven pulley, crushing cutter head and driving pulley；The lower end of broken case is fixedly connected with and is connected to blanking box, blanking
Case is inverted trapezoidal structure, and the right side of the right side of blanking box and broken case is in the same plane；The two of driving shaft and driven shaft
End is rotatably connected on the both ends of broken case by rolling bearing units respectively, and driving gear and driving pulley are respectively fixedly connected with actively
The both ends of axis, driving pulley and metal separation assembly by belt transmission connection, driven gear and worm gear be fixedly connected with from
The front end of moving axis, driving gear are connected by meshing transmission with driven gear, and one end of worm gear and worm screw is connected by meshing transmission, worm screw
The other end is fixedly connected with driven pulley, driven pulley and driving pulley and is sequentially connected by belt；The middle-end of the worm screw passes through
Rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on bridge plate, and bridge plate is fixedly connected on the front end of broken case；It is all solid on driving shaft and driven shaft
Surely multiple crushing cutter heads are connected；The crushing cutter head is rotatably connected in broken case.
The metal separation assembly includes bracket assembly and metal adsorption component；Metal adsorption component is connected to support
On frame component, the both ends of bracket assembly are respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of blanking box, and metal adsorption component and driving pulley are logical
Cross belt transmission connection.
The mixing component that solidifies includes mixing drum, support plate, the drainage conduit with control valve, pedestal plate, motor
II, agitating shaft and stirring blade；Mixing drum is fixedly connected on pedestal by two support plates, and mixing drum is located under blanking box
End；The mixing drum lower end is fixedly connected with drainage conduit, and pedestal plate is fixedly connected on the upper end of mixing drum inner wall, and motor II passes through electricity
Rack is fixedly connected on pedestal plate, and the output shaft of motor II connects agitating shaft by shaft coupling, and agitating shaft passes through rolling bearing units
It is rotatably connected on pedestal plate, multiple stirring blades is fixedly connected on agitating shaft；The stirring blade is rotatably connected on mixing drum
Interior, the outer end of stirring blade is bonded with mixing drum inner wall；The broken case is fixedly connected on mixing drum by two support rods.
The bracket assembly includes that vertical frame plate, pole, cockscomb, link block, metal collection case and L-type are fixed
Plate；There are two the settings of vertical frame plate, and two vertical frame plates pass through the both ends that pole is fixedly connected on blanking box bottom surface, cockscomb respectively
It is fixedly connected on two vertical frame plates by two link blocks, cockscomb and metal adsorption component joint, metal collection case is logical
Cross the front end that L-type fixed plate is fixedly connected on cockscomb bottom surface；The metal collection case is located at the lower section of cockscomb front end.
The metal adsorption component include drive shaft, driven shaft, coupled wheel I, coupled wheel II, drive pulley, roller and
Adsorb band；The both ends of drive shaft pass through the upper end that rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on two vertical frame plates, the both ends point of driven shaft respectively
The lower end of two vertical frame plates is not rotatably connected on by rolling bearing units, coupled wheel I and drive pulley, which are respectively fixedly connected with, to be driven
The outer end at axis both ends, coupled wheel II are fixedly connected on the front end of driven shaft；The coupled wheel I and coupled wheel II are driven by belt
Connection；The drive pulley and driving pulley are sequentially connected by belt；Drive shaft with a roller is all fixedly connected on driven shaft
Tin, pass through absorption V belt translation connection between two rollers；Cockscomb is bonded with the left side of absorption band.
The absorption, which takes, is provided with flat thin magnet.
The material of the cockscomb is nonmetallic stainless steel material.
Electric heating wire is provided on the outer wall of the mixing drum.
A kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions of the present invention, the present invention can be to construction
Bulk wall waste material in waste carries out break process, goes metal processing and building waste curing process, makees after sludge solidification
For engineered packings use, capital cost is not only saved, but also avoid the stacking of building waste, improve the recovery processing of building waste
Efficiency effectively improves the utilization rate of resource, reduces environmental pollution, and labor intensity is small；Intermittent blanking may be implemented,
Prevent the phenomenon that overloading card machine, while guaranteeing the crushing effect of building waste；According to the difference of building waste and curing agent
Proportion, can be widely used in landfill, non-burning brick, building block, making roadbed is made etc., it is conducive to environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one suitable for the building waste recycle device under cryogenic conditions of the present invention；
Fig. 2 be invent a kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions cut open structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is to invent a kind of structural schematic diagram two suitable for the building waste recycle device under cryogenic conditions；
Fig. 4 is to invent a kind of structural schematic diagram three suitable for the building waste recycle device under cryogenic conditions；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of intermittent feeding component；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of crushing device；
Fig. 7 is the partial structure diagram of crushing device；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of metal separation assembly；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of bracket assembly；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of metal adsorption component；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram for solidifying mixing component.
In figure: intermittent feeding component 1；Feed inclined plate 1-1；L-type connecting rod 1-2；Intermittent feeding plate 1-3；Slide bar 1-4；It is sliding
Cover 1-5；Rectangle sliding sash 1-6；Round slide-bar 1-7；Bull stick 1-8；Rotation axis 1-9；I 1-10 of motor；Driving pulley 1-11；Crushing device
2；Broken case 2-1；Blanking box 2-2；Driving shaft 2-3；Driven shaft 2-4；Driving gear 2-5；Driven gear 2-6；Worm gear 2-7；Snail
Bar 2-8；Bridge plate 2-9；Driven pulley 2-10；Crushing cutter head 2-11；Driving pulley 2-12；Metal separation assembly 3；Support frame group
Part 3-1；Vertical frame plate 3-1-1；Pole 3-1-2；Cockscomb 3-1-3；Link block 3-1-4；Metal collection case 3-1-5；L-type is fixed
Plate 3-1-6；Metal adsorption component 3-2 drive shaft 3-2-1；Driven shaft 3-2-2；I 3-2-3 of coupled wheel；II 3-2-4 of coupled wheel；It passes
Movable belt pulley 3-2-5；Roller 3-2-6；Absorption band 3-2-7；Solidify mixing component 4；Mixing drum 4-1；Support plate 4-2；With control
The drainage conduit 4-3 of valve；Pedestal plate 4-4；II 4-5 of motor；Agitating shaft 4-6；Stirring blade 4-7；Pedestal 5；Support rod 6.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail for 1-11 and specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of building waste recycling dress suitable under cryogenic conditions below with reference to Fig. 1-11
It sets, including intermittent feeding component 1, crushing device 2, metal separation assembly 3, solidification mixing component 4, pedestal 5 and support rod 6, institute
The intermittent feeding component 1 stated is fixedly connected on crushing device 2, and crushing device 2 and intermittent feeding component 1 are driven by belt and are connected
It connects, metal separation assembly 3 is fixedly connected on the lower end of crushing device 2, and metal separation assembly 3 is located under intermittent feeding component 1
Side, metal separation assembly 3 and crushing device 2 are sequentially connected by belt, and solidification mixing component 4 is fixedly connected on pedestal 5, Gu
Change the lower section that mixing component 4 is located at 2 right end of crushing device, crushing device 2 is fixedly connected on solidification stirring by two support rods 6
On component 4.In the use of the present invention, building waste is put into intermittent feeding component 1, intermittent feeding component 1 connects power supply
Intermittent blanking is carried out after starting, when intermittent blanking avoids disposable blanking from excessively delivering the phenomenon that energy card machine, while guaranteeing to build
Rubbish drives crushing device 2 to work by sufficient break process, intermittent feeding component 1, and crushing device 2 carries out brokenly building waste
Broken processing, while crushing device 2 drives metal separation assembly 3 to work, broken building waste is arranged from the lower section of crushing device 2
Out, the metal separation assembly 3 in work can carry out adsorbing separation to the metal in broken building waste, the gold after separation
Category is fallen in solidification mixing component 4, and a certain amount of moisture and curing agent is added into solidification mixing component 4, solidifies stirring group
Part 4 is connected to the mixing of realization building waste and curing agent after power initiation, uses after sludge solidification as engineered packings, no
Capital cost is only saved, and avoids the stacking of building waste, the recovery processing efficiency of building waste is improved, effectively improves
The utilization rate of resource, reduces environmental pollution, and labor intensity is small.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-11, the intermittent feeding component 1 includes charging inclined plate 1-1, L-type company
Extension bar 1-2, intermittent feeding plate 1-3, slide bar 1-4, sliding sleeve 1-5, rectangle sliding sash 1-6, round slide-bar 1-7, bull stick 1-8, rotation axis 1-
9, I 1-10 of motor and driving pulley 1-11；It feeds inclined plate 1-1 and is fixedly connected on crushing device 2 by two L-type connecting rod 1-2
Top surface, intermittent feeding plate 1-3 be slidably connected at charging inclined plate 1-1 middle-end, the both ends of slide bar 1-4 be respectively fixedly connected with
It has a rest on feedboard 1-3 and rectangle sliding sash 1-6, the middle-end of slide bar 1-4 is slidably connected on sliding sleeve 1-5, and sliding sleeve 1-5 is fixedly connected on
The middle-end of crushing device 2；I 1-10 of motor is fixedly connected on the lower end of crushing device 2, one end of rotation axis 1-9 by motor rack
The output shaft of I 1-10 of motor is connected by shaft coupling, the other end of rotation axis 1-9 is fixedly connected with one end of bull stick 1-8, bull stick 1-
8 other end is fixedly connected with round slide-bar 1-7, and round slide-bar 1-7 is slidably connected in rectangle sliding sash 1-6, and driving pulley 1-11 is fixed
The middle-end of rotation axis 1-9, driving pulley 1-11 and crushing device 2 is connected to be sequentially connected by belt.The intermittent feeding
When in use, I 1-10 of motor by wire connecting power and control switch and is opened, the intermittent feeding component 1 for component 1
Drive rotation axis 1-9 around own axis, rotation axis 1-9 drives bull stick 1-8 and driving pulley 1-11 around rotation axis 1-9 axis
Line rotation, driving pulley 1-11 drive crushing device 2 to work, and bull stick 1-8 drives round slide-bar 1-7 to move in a circle, round slide-bar 1-7
Rectangle sliding sash 1-6 is driven to pump, rectangle sliding sash 1-6 drives intermittent feeding plate 1-3 up and down reciprocatingly to transport by slide bar 1-4
It is dynamic, when intermittent feeding plate 1-3 is moved downward, feeds the building waste in inclined plate 1-1 and slid downwards under the effect of gravity into broken
In device 2；Sliding sleeve 1-5 plays the role of limition orientation, slides up and down slide bar 1-4.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-11, the crushing device 2 include broken case 2-1, blanking box 2-2,
Driving shaft 2-3, driven shaft 2-4, driving gear 2-5, driven gear 2-6, worm gear 2-7, worm screw 2-8, bridge plate 2-9, driven belt
Take turns 2-10, crushing cutter head 2-11 and driving pulley 2-12；The lower end of broken case 2-1 is fixedly connected and is connected to blanking box 2-2, blanking
Case 2-2 is inverted trapezoidal structure, and the right side of the right side of blanking box 2-2 and broken case 2-1 are in the same plane；Driving shaft 2-3
Pass through the both ends that rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on broken case 2-1, driving gear 2-5 and driving respectively with the both ends of driven shaft 2-4
Belt wheel 2-12, which is respectively fixedly connected with, to be driven in the both ends of driving shaft 2-3, driving pulley 2-12 and metal separation assembly 3 by belt
Connection, driven gear 2-6 and worm gear 2-7 are fixedly connected in the front end of driven shaft 2-4, driving gear 2-5 and driven gear 2-6
It is connected by meshing transmission, worm gear 2-7 and one end of worm screw 2-8 are connected by meshing transmission, and the other end of worm screw 2-8 is fixedly connected with driven belt
2-10, driven pulley 2-10 and driving pulley 1-11 is taken turns to be sequentially connected by belt；The middle-end of the worm screw 2-8 passes through axis of usheing to seat
It holds and is rotatably connected on bridge plate 2-9, bridge plate 2-9 is fixedly connected on the front end of broken case 2-1；Driving shaft 2-3 and driven shaft
Multiple crushing cutter head 2-11 are all fixedly connected on 2-4；The crushing cutter head 2-11 is rotatably connected in broken case 2-1.Described
When in use, driving pulley 1-11 is by belt driven pulley 2-10 around own axis, driven pulley 2-10 for crushing device 2
Drive worm screw 2-8 around own axis, worm screw 2-8 drives worm gear 2-7 around own axis, and worm gear 2-7 drives driven shaft
2-4 is rotated counterclockwise around own axes, and driven shaft 2-4 drives driven gear 2-6 to rotate counterclockwise around own axes, driven gear
2-6 drives driving gear 2-5 to rotate clockwise around own axes, and driving gear 2-5 drives driving shaft 2-3 around own axes up time
Needle rotation, driving shaft 2-3 drive driving pulley 2-12 to rotate clockwise around own axes, and driving pulley 2-12 drives metal separation
Component 3 works, and driving shaft 2-3 and driven shaft 2-4 drive crushing cutter head 2-11 thereon to relatively rotate respectively, to building waste into
Row break process, broken building waste are discharged from the lower end of blanking box 2-2.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-11, the metal separation assembly 3 includes bracket assembly 3-1 and gold
Belong to absorbent module 3-2；Metal adsorption component 3-2 is connected on bracket assembly 3-1, and the both ends of bracket assembly 3-1 are solid respectively
Surely the both ends of blanking box 2-2, metal adsorption component 3-2 and driving pulley 2-12 is connected to be sequentially connected by belt.Described
When in use, driving pulley 2-12 drives metal adsorption component 3-2 work to metal separation assembly 3, to broken building waste
In metal carry out adsorbing separation.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-11, the solidification mixing component 4 includes mixing drum 4-1, support plate
4-2, the drainage conduit 4-3 with control valve, pedestal plate 4-4, II 4-5 of motor, agitating shaft 4-6 and stirring blade 4-7；Mixing drum
4-1 is fixedly connected on pedestal 5 by two support plate 4-2, and mixing drum 4-1 is located at the lower end of blanking box 2-2；The mixing drum
The lower end 4-1 is fixedly connected with drainage conduit 4-3, and pedestal plate 4-4 is fixedly connected on the upper end of mixing drum 4-1 inner wall, and II 4-5 of motor passes through
Motor rack is fixedly connected on pedestal plate 4-4, and the output shaft of II 4-5 of motor connects agitating shaft 4-6, agitating shaft 4- by shaft coupling
6 are rotatably connected on pedestal plate 4-4 by rolling bearing units, and multiple stirring blade 4-7 are fixedly connected on agitating shaft 4-6；It is described to stir
It mixes blade 4-7 to be rotatably connected in mixing drum 4-1, the outer end of stirring blade 4-7 is bonded with mixing drum 4-1 inner wall；It is described broken
Case 2-1 is fixedly connected on mixing drum 4-1 by two support rods 6.The solidification mixing component 4 when in use, by motor
II 4-5 is by wire connecting power and control switch and opens, and II 4-5 of motor drives agitating shaft 4-6 rotation, agitating shaft 4-6 band
Multiple stirring blade 4-7 rotations are moved, metal garbage and curing agent are mixed stirring blade 4-7, the building after stirring
Rubbish can pass through control drainage conduit 4-3 discharge；Stirring blade 4-7 is bonded with mixing drum 4-1 inner wall, and building waste is avoided to remain
On the inner wall of mixing drum 4-1.
Specific embodiment 6:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-11, the bracket assembly 3-1 includes vertical frame plate 3-1-1, pole
3-1-2, cockscomb 3-1-3, link block 3-1-4, metal collection case 3-1-5 and L-type fixed plate 3-1-6；Vertical frame plate 3-1-1 is set
There are two setting, two vertical frame plate 3-1-1 pass through the both ends that pole 3-1-2 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface blanking box 2-2 respectively, and metal is scraped
Plate 3-1-3 is fixedly connected on two vertical frame plate 3-1-1 by two link block 3-1-4, cockscomb 3-1-3 and metal adsorption
Component 3-2 fitting, before metal collection case 3-1-5 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface cockscomb 3-1-3 by L-type fixed plate 3-1-6
End；The metal collection case 3-1-5 is located at the lower section of the front end cockscomb 3-1-3.
Specific embodiment 7:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-11, the metal adsorption component 3-2 include drive shaft 3-2-1, from
Moving axis 3-2-2, I 3-2-3 of coupled wheel, II 3-2-4 of coupled wheel, drive pulley 3-2-5, roller 3-2-6 and absorption band 3-2-7；It drives
The both ends of moving axis 3-2-1 pass through the upper end that rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on two vertical frame plate 3-1-1 respectively, driven shaft 3-2-2's
Both ends pass through the lower end that rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on two vertical frame plate 3-1-1, coupled wheel I 3-2-3 and drive pulley 3- respectively
2-5 is respectively fixedly connected with the outer end at the both ends drive shaft 3-2-1, before II 3-2-4 of coupled wheel is fixedly connected on driven shaft 3-2-2
End；I 3-2-3 of coupled wheel and II 3-2-4 of coupled wheel is sequentially connected by belt；The drive pulley 3-2-5 and driving band
2-12 is taken turns to be sequentially connected by belt；All it is fixedly connected with a roller 3-2-6 on drive shaft 3-2-1 and driven shaft 3-2-2, two
It is sequentially connected between roller 3-2-6 by absorption band 3-2-7；Cockscomb 3-1-3 is bonded with left side of the absorption with 3-2-7.
When in use, driving pulley 2-12 drives drive pulley 3-2-5 around own axes to the metal adsorption component 3-2 by belt
It rotates clockwise, drive pulley 3-2-5 drives drive shaft 3-2-1 to rotate clockwise around own axes, and drive shaft 3-2-1 drives connection
I 3-2-3 of driving wheel is rotated clockwise around own axes, and I 3-2-3 of coupled wheel drives II 3-2-4 of coupled wheel clockwise around own axes
Rotation, II 3-2-4 of coupled wheel drive driven shaft 3-2-2 to rotate clockwise around own axes, drive shaft 3-2-1 and driven shaft 3-2-
2 drive two roller 3-2-6 to rotate clockwise around own axes jointly, and two roller 3-2-6 drive absorption band 3-2-7 to rotate,
Absorption is adsorbed with 3-2-7 to from the metal in the building waste that blanking box 2-2 is discharged, and metal adsorption is in absorption band 3-2-7
Left side, with rotation of absorption with 3-2-7, cockscomb 3-1-3 scrapes with the metal on 3-2-7 absorption, and metal is fallen
In cockscomb 3-1-3, the front end cockscomb 3-1-3 is tilted down, and metal slides into metal along cockscomb 3-1-3 and receives
It is collected in header 3-1-5.
Specific embodiment 8:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-11, flat thin magnet is provided on the absorption band 3-2-7, for adsorbing
Metal.
Specific embodiment 9:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-11, the cockscomb 3-1-3 is nonmetallic stainless steel material, is made
Metal is detached from from absorption band 3-2-7.
Specific embodiment 10:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-11, is provided with electric heating wire on the outer wall of the mixing drum 4-1, electricity
After heater strip is powered, avoids the building waste in mixing drum 4-1 to condense in the environment of low temperature, increase its mobility, be allowed to more
Good mixes with curing agent；According to the different ratio of building waste and curing agent, can be widely used in landfill, be made it is non-burning brick,
Building block, making roadbed etc. are conducive to environmental protection.
A kind of working principle suitable for the building waste recycle device under cryogenic conditions of the present invention: the present invention makes
Used time puts into building waste in intermittent feeding component 1, and intermittent feeding component 1 carries out intermittent blanking after connecting power initiation,
When intermittent blanking avoids disposable blanking from excessively delivering the phenomenon that energy card machine, while guaranteeing building waste by adequately broken place
Reason, intermittent feeding component 1 drive crushing device 2 to work, and crushing device 2 carries out break process, while broken dress to building waste
The work of 2 drive metal separation assemblies 3 is set, broken building waste is discharged from the lower section of crushing device 2, the metal in work point
Adsorbing separation can be carried out to the metal in broken building waste from component 3, the metal after separation falls in solidification stirring group
In part 4, a certain amount of moisture and curing agent are added into solidification mixing component 4, after solidification mixing component 4 is connected to power initiation
It realizes the mixing of building waste and curing agent, is used after sludge solidification as engineered packings, not only save capital cost, and
And the stacking of building waste is avoided, the recovery processing efficiency of building waste is improved, the utilization rate of resource is effectively improved, is reduced
Environmental pollution, labor intensity are small.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions, including intermittent feeding component (1), crushing device
(2), metal separation assembly (3), solidification mixing component (4), pedestal (5) and support rod (6), it is characterised in that: the interval
Feeding assembly (1) is fixedly connected on crushing device (2), and crushing device (2) and intermittent feeding component (1) are driven by belt and are connected
It connects, metal separation assembly (3) is fixedly connected on the lower end of crushing device (2), and metal separation assembly (3) is located at intermittent feeding component
(1) lower section, metal separation assembly (3) and crushing device (2) are sequentially connected by belt, and solidification mixing component (4) is fixed to be connected
It connects on pedestal (5), solidifies the lower section that mixing component (4) is located at crushing device (2) right end, crushing device (2) passes through two branch
Strut (6) is fixedly connected in solidification mixing component (4)；
The intermittent feeding component (1) includes charging inclined plate (1-1), L-type connecting rod (1-2), intermittent feeding plate (1-3), slides
Bar (1-4), sliding sleeve (1-5), rectangle sliding sash (1-6), round slide-bar (1-7), bull stick (1-8), rotation axis (1-9), motor I (1-10)
With driving pulley (1-11)；Charging inclined plate (1-1) is fixedly connected on the top of crushing device (2) by two L-type connecting rods (1-2)
On face, intermittent feeding plate (1-3) is slidably connected at the middle-end of charging inclined plate (1-1), and the both ends of slide bar (1-4) are respectively fixedly connected with
On intermittent feeding plate (1-3) and rectangle sliding sash (1-6), the middle-end of slide bar (1-4) is slidably connected on sliding sleeve (1-5), sliding sleeve
(1-5) is fixedly connected on the middle-end of crushing device (2)；Motor I (1-10) is fixedly connected on crushing device (2) by motor rack
Lower end, one end of rotation axis (1-9) connect the output shaft of motor I (1-10) by shaft coupling, and the other end of rotation axis (1-9) is solid
Surely the one end of bull stick (1-8) is connected, the other end of bull stick (1-8) is fixedly connected round slide-bar (1-7), and round slide-bar (1-7) sliding connects
It connects in rectangle sliding sash (1-6), driving pulley (1-11) is fixedly connected on the middle-end of rotation axis (1-9), driving pulley (1-11)
It is sequentially connected with crushing device (2) by belt；
The crushing device (2) includes broken case (2-1), blanking box (2-2), driving shaft (2-3), driven shaft (2-4), active
Gear (2-5), driven gear (2-6), worm gear (2-7), worm screw (2-8), bridge plate (2-9), driven pulley (2-10), crushing cutter
Disk (2-11) and driving pulley (2-12)；The lower end of broken case (2-1) is fixedly connected and is connected to blanking box (2-2), blanking box (2-
It 2) is inverted trapezoidal structure, the right side of the right side of blanking box (2-2) and broken case (2-1) are in the same plane；Driving shaft (2-
3) and the both ends of driven shaft (2-4) pass through the both ends that rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on broken case (2-1), driving gear (2- respectively
5) it is respectively fixedly connected with driving pulley (2-12) at the both ends of driving shaft (2-3), driving pulley (2-12) separates group with metal
Part (3) is sequentially connected by belt, and driven gear (2-6) and worm gear (2-7) are fixedly connected in the front end of driven shaft (2-4),
Driving gear (2-5) is connected by meshing transmission with driven gear (2-6), and one end engaged transmission of worm gear (2-7) and worm screw (2-8) are even
It connects, the other end of worm screw (2-8) is fixedly connected driven pulley (2-10), and driven pulley (2-10) passes through with driving pulley (1-11)
Belt transmission connection；The middle-end of the worm screw (2-8) is rotatably connected on bridge plate (2-9) by rolling bearing units, bridge plate (2-
9) it is fixedly connected on the front end of broken case (2-1)；Multiple crushing cutters are all fixedly connected on driving shaft (2-3) and driven shaft (2-4)
Disk (2-11)；The crushing cutter head (2-11) is rotatably connected in broken case (2-1)；
The metal separation assembly (3) includes bracket assembly (3-1) and metal adsorption component (3-2)；Metal adsorption component
(3-2) is connected on bracket assembly (3-1), and the both ends of bracket assembly (3-1) are respectively fixedly connected in blanking box (2-2)
Both ends, metal adsorption component (3-2) and driving pulley (2-12) are sequentially connected by belt；
The bracket assembly (3-1) includes vertical frame plate (3-1-1), pole (3-1-2), cockscomb (3-1-3), link block
(3-1-4), metal collection case (3-1-5) and L-type fixed plate (3-1-6)；There are two vertical frame plate (3-1-1) settings, two vertical frames
Plate (3-1-1) is fixedly connected on the both ends of the bottom surface blanking box (2-2) by pole (3-1-2) respectively, and cockscomb (3-1-3) is logical
It crosses two link blocks (3-1-4) to be fixedly connected on two vertical frame plates (3-1-1), cockscomb (3-1-3) and metal adsorption group
Part (3-2) fitting, metal collection case (3-1-5) are fixedly connected on the bottom cockscomb (3-1-3) by L-type fixed plate (3-1-6)
The front end in face；The metal collection case (3-1-5) is located at the lower section of the front end cockscomb (3-1-3)；Before cockscomb (3-1-3)
End tilts down；
The metal adsorption component (3-2) includes drive shaft (3-2-1), driven shaft (3-2-2), coupled wheel I (3-2-3), connection
Driving wheel II (3-2-4), drive pulley (3-2-5), roller (3-2-6) and absorption band (3-2-7)；The both ends of drive shaft (3-2-1)
The upper end of two vertical frame plates (3-1-1) is rotatably connected on by rolling bearing units respectively, the both ends of driven shaft (3-2-2) pass through respectively
Rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on the lower end of two vertical frame plates (3-1-1), and coupled wheel I (3-2-3) and drive pulley (3-2-5) are respectively
It is fixedly connected on the outer end at the both ends drive shaft (3-2-1), before coupled wheel II (3-2-4) is fixedly connected on driven shaft (3-2-2)
End；The coupled wheel I (3-2-3) and coupled wheel II (3-2-4) are sequentially connected by belt；The drive pulley (3-2-5) with
Driving pulley (2-12) is sequentially connected by belt；A roller is all fixedly connected on drive shaft (3-2-1) and driven shaft (3-2-2)
Cylinder (3-2-6) is sequentially connected between two rollers (3-2-6) by absorption band (3-2-7)；Cockscomb (3-1-3) and absorption
The left side of band (3-2-7) is bonded.
2. a kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the solidification mixing component (4) includes mixing drum (4-1), support plate (4-2), the drainage conduit (4- with control valve
3), pedestal plate (4-4), motor II (4-5), agitating shaft (4-6) and stirring blade (4-7)；Mixing drum (4-1) passes through two supports
Plate (4-2) is fixedly connected on pedestal (5), and mixing drum (4-1) is located at the lower end of blanking box (2-2)；Under the mixing drum (4-1)
End is fixedly connected drainage conduit (4-3), and pedestal plate (4-4) is fixedly connected on the upper end of mixing drum (4-1) inner wall, motor II (4-5)
It is fixedly connected on pedestal plate (4-4) by motor rack, the output shaft of motor II (4-5) connects agitating shaft (4- by shaft coupling
6), agitating shaft (4-6) is rotatably connected on pedestal plate (4-4) by rolling bearing units, is fixedly connected with multiple stir on agitating shaft (4-6)
Mix blade (4-7)；The stirring blade (4-7) is rotatably connected in mixing drum (4-1), the outer end of stirring blade (4-7) with stir
Mix the fitting of cylinder (4-1) inner wall；The broken case (2-1) is fixedly connected on mixing drum (4-1) by two support rods (6).
3. a kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions according to claim 2, feature exist
In: flat thin magnet is provided on the absorption band (3-2-7).
4. a kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions according to claim 3, feature exist
In: the material of the cockscomb (3-1-3) is nonmetallic stainless steel material.
5. a kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions according to claim 4, feature exist
In: electric heating wire is provided on the outer wall of the mixing drum (4-1).
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| CN201910131723.8A CN109847883B (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | A kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions |
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| CN201910131723.8A CN109847883B (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | A kind of building waste recycle device suitable under cryogenic conditions |
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| CN112570426A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-30 | 绍兴宾果科技有限公司 | Construction waste treatment device and treatment method |
| CN112691764B (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2023-01-31 | 南京未霞科技有限公司 | Preparation method of superfine inorganic fiber spraying cotton material |
| CN112774509B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-09-30 | 宁夏伊众源食品有限公司 | Starch agitating unit for food production |
| CN113059689B (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2023-03-21 | 湛江申翰科技实业有限公司 | Lime mortar unloader of lime that can preliminary treatment caking lime |
| CN113893758B (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-09-02 | 宁波交通工程建设集团有限公司 | Large-capacity industrial muck stirring device |
| CN113996628A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 中建安装集团南京建设有限公司 | Equipment and method for preparing roadbed material from construction waste |
| CN114669365B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-09-13 | 江苏卓维矿业科技有限公司 | Mining machinery breaker based on phase transition principle |
| CN117983380B (en) * | 2024-04-03 | 2024-06-04 | 宝鸡金隆钒钛金属材料有限公司 | Metal cutting breaker |
| CN118634899B (en) * | 2024-08-15 | 2024-10-18 | 河南中宝工程管理服务有限公司 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
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| JPH10309560A (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1998-11-24 | Norio Namikata | Organic matter treating device and treatment of organic matter |
| CN108262135B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2020-05-29 | 深鹏环保工程有限公司 | Multifunctional solid waste comprehensive utilization equipment |
| CN208101131U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-16 | 刘正民 | A kind of making charcoal by using straws cuber |
| CN108579885B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-11-29 | 亳州文青测量技术有限公司 | A kind of garbage disposer for building |
| CN208288238U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-28 | 鲍加庆 | A kind of ore dressing equipment for removing ferric ion |
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