WO2023011874A1 - Poignée de porte - Google Patents
Poignée de porte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023011874A1 WO2023011874A1 PCT/EP2022/069476 EP2022069476W WO2023011874A1 WO 2023011874 A1 WO2023011874 A1 WO 2023011874A1 EP 2022069476 W EP2022069476 W EP 2022069476W WO 2023011874 A1 WO2023011874 A1 WO 2023011874A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- coupling
- door handle
- driver element
- door
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
- E05B47/0684—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially
- E05B47/0692—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially with a rectilinearly moveable coupling element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
- E05B2035/009—Locks where a characteristic part of the user's body is used as a key
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
- E05B2047/0058—Feeding by batteries
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door handle according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Door handles for actuating an opening and/or closing mechanism of a door are known in a wide variety of design variants. These are part of a door fitting and are used in particular to open and/or close the locking mechanism of doors or similar components.
- Such door handles usually have at least one handle, which is preferably non-rotatably connected via a driver element, in particular an actuating polygon or a rod-shaped square pin, also referred to as a square shaft, for rotary entrainment of an actuating and/or locking device accommodated in the leaf of a door.
- a handle is usually provided at both ends of the driver element, with at least one of the handles preferably being arranged detachably on it for assembly reasons.
- the opening and/or closing mechanism accommodated in the wing of the door is usually formed by a so-called case lock comprising, inter alia, at least one latch accommodated in an elongate housing and a bolt, which are also referred to as mortise locks. These are inserted into a correspondingly shaped recess in the door leaf or door leaf, which is standardized in Europe, and are fastened there in such a way that their end face is approximately flush with the narrow side of the door leaf or door leaf that is exposed when opening.
- the latch engages in a lock plate arranged in the door frame and located opposite the box lock.
- the case of the box lock is pulled back from the lock plate when the handle is actuated.
- the handle is pressed downwards and, via the pivoting movement of the handle thus generated, a rotary movement is initiated in the driver element, which is correspondingly rotated about its axis of rotation.
- the turning or rotational movement of the driver element is a in the box lock rotatably mounted coupling means, such as a nut in a return movement case implemented.
- the connection between the latch and the lock plate is released and the door leaf released, ie the door can be opened.
- Electromechanical locking systems in particular locking cylinders with an electric motor drive unit, have also become known in the recent past, in which, instead of a conventional key, the lock can be opened and/or locked using an electronic key, for example by entering a password or transmitting an identifier using the electric motor Drive unit takes place.
- the disadvantage is that the lock is opened and/or locked via a lock cylinder, which is known per se and is actuated by the electromotive drive unit, i.e. the lock cylinder is actuated manually by inserting the key and turning it in the lock replaced by an actuating movement generated by the electromotive drive unit.
- a further disadvantage here is to provide a locking cylinder in the lock in addition to the electromechanical components.
- an "electronic" door handle which has an electromechanical clutch for producing a non-rotatable connection between a door-side output shaft and a handle facing away from the door leaf shortened driver element in the form of an actuating polygon.
- the locking mechanism is released without the use of a locking cylinder by appropriate activation of the electromechanical clutch, and this can be used to mechanically decouple the handle from the output shaft in such a way that actuating the handle does not actuate the
- the electromechanical clutch has a large number of drive and clutch components which are operatively connected to an associated electromechanical drive unit ng can be brought and actuated by an electric motor drive.
- the clutch movement takes place along the axis of rotation or rotation of the output shaft.
- the coupling mechanism extends over the entire neck section of the handle into the adjoining rosette of the door handle, with the free end of the actuating polygon being mounted in the rosette via the drive shaft.
- the essential aspect of the door handle according to the invention can be seen in the fact that the electromechanical coupling device is accommodated in the handle section of the handle and that the at least one coupling element for producing the non-rotatable operative connection with the driver element can be displaced radially to the axis of rotation by a motor.
- the electromechanical clutch device is particularly advantageously fully integrated in the pusher section of the handle and the non-rotatable operative connection between the driver element and the handle is established by means of a clutch movement along a movement direction running radially to the axis of rotation.
- the inventors have recognized that an arrangement of the coupling point in the intersection of the pivoting and rotation axis of the door handle and the longitudinal axis of the handle ensures an extremely reliable and furthermore axially stable connection between the driver element and the handle.
- Such "electronic" door handles can advantageously be used to control access to rooms and sections of buildings.
- the electromechanical clutch device can advantageously be transferred from a coupled state to a decoupled state and vice versa.
- the driver element and the at least one handle are particularly advantageously connected to one another in a rotationally fixed manner, whereas in the decoupled state the at least one handle can be freely pivoted about the pivot or rotation axis.
- the handle in the decoupled state, the handle can still be pivoted about the axis of rotation, but without this triggering an actuation of the door lock, in particular a return movement of the latch.
- the coupling element and an electric motor drive unit are arranged one behind the other along the longitudinal axis of the handle and are accommodated in the handle section of the handle.
- an electronically controllable actuator unit or a corresponding control element can also be used.
- the electromechanical clutch device preferably has at least one electromotive drive unit.
- the assignment according to the invention of an electromotive drive unit likewise integrated in the handle section to the clutch element enables reliable actuation of the electromechanical clutch device by appropriate activation of the integrated electromotive drive unit.
- the electromotive drive unit for motor drive of the coupling element is formed radially to the axis of rotation of the actuating polygon.
- the electronically locked door handle can thus be switched quickly and reliably from the uncoupled state to the uncoupled state and vice versa.
- the electromotive drive unit is drivingly connected to the coupling element via a drive element, preferably a drive element designed in the manner of a spindle.
- the drive element which is preferably designed as a threaded spindle, can be integrated in the pusher section in a space-saving manner and enables the coupling element to be delivered quickly and reliably to the driver element and vice versa.
- the coupling element located in the coupled position is also secured in position due to the non-rotatable connection established via the spindle-like drive element between the electromotive drive unit and the driver element, so that a reliable non-rotatable operative connection can be produced.
- the coupling element is guided in the pusher section of the handle along a longitudinal axis of the pusher, for example by means of a sleeve-like guide element in the pusher section.
- the Guidance preferably takes place on at least two opposite ones
- the coupling element can advantageously be brought into lateral engagement with the driver element by displacing the coupling element radially to the axis of rotation and in the direction of the driver element. Likewise, an existing lateral engagement of the coupling element with the driver element can be released again by shifting the coupling element radially to the axis of rotation and away from the driver element. It is particularly advantageous for the mechanical clutch according to the invention not to require a great deal of force, so that an electromechanical drive unit with low power and therefore also reduced energy consumption can be used.
- the driver element has a free, cylindrical end section accommodated in the neck section of the handle.
- the cylindrical end section particularly advantageously forms a bearing axis for the handle in such a way that the neck section of the handle can be mounted on the cylindrical end section via a sleeve-shaped bearing element so that it can rotate about the axis of rotation.
- An axially stable actuation of the handle is thus particularly advantageously possible even in the decoupled state, since the axial connection to the driver element continues to exist in the region of the neck section of the handle.
- the free end of the driver element and the free end of the coupling element facing the driver element form a plug-in coupling with a male and female plug-in coupling part.
- the male plug-in coupling part is preferably formed on the free, cylindrical end section of the driver element and the female plug-in coupling part is formed on the free end of the coupling element or vice versa.
- a corresponding plug-in coupling can be produced in a space-saving and reliable manner using an electromechanical coupling device.
- the cylindrical end section of the driver element has a nose-like projection which forms the male plug-in coupling part.
- the nose-like projection preferably extends from the axis of rotation or longitudinal axis of the driver element along the longitudinal axis of the handle in the direction of the coupling element.
- the female plug-in coupling part is correspondingly formed by a front coupling recess at the free end of the coupling element, which extends along the longitudinal axis of the handle and is open in the direction of the driver element.
- the coupling recess on the end face is particularly advantageously designed to receive the nose-like projection of the cylindrical end section in a form-fitting manner.
- the tongue-and-groove design of the plug-in coupling enables the torque generated by operating the handle to be optimally transmitted to the driver element.
- the coupling element can have a cuboid coupling body with the front-side coupling recess, in such a way that the front-side free end of the coupling element is designed like a fork.
- a cuboid coupling body enables a particularly reliable displacement of it within the pusher section.
- a cylindrical coupling body or other suitable shapes, in particular several coupling bodies, can also be used.
- At least one electronic control unit and one power supply are accommodated in the pusher section of the handle.
- the complete control including the required energy supply, is then advantageously located in the door handle, i.e. it is wireless and ready for use without any further control components. Also, due to the integration into the door handle, no further assembly steps are required on the door.
- an externally accessible fingerprint sensor can advantageously be arranged in the handle section, preferably on its underside or on its inner side facing the door leaf.
- the pusher section particularly preferably has a recess adapted to the shape of a finger for receiving the fingerprint sensor.
- the access authorization of the person is checked at the same time as usual gripping the door handle. A cumbersome further identification movement is thus eliminated.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a door handle according to the invention mounted on a door
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a door handle according to the invention comprising a handle and a driver element
- FIG. 3 shows a view of the underside of the door handle according to the invention according to FIG. 2,
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the door handle according to the invention with a partially exposed electromechanical clutch device accommodated in the handle and other components
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic side view of the door handle according to FIG. 4,
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of the electromotive drive unit and the clutch element of the electromechanical clutch device and the driver element
- FIG. 8 shows a side view of the electromotive drive unit, the coupling element and the free end area of the driver element in the coupled state.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a door handle 1 according to the invention for doors 2, which is mounted on a door 2 in FIG.
- a door 2 in the sense of the invention is also understood to mean the leaf or wing of a door 2, which is usually accommodated in a door frame.
- the door handle 1 according to the invention is designed as an "electronic" door handle, i.e. the handle function can be switched on or off via a corresponding electronic control.
- Such "electronic" door handles are preferably used in applications in which access control to rooms or parts of the building is required, however a complete locking of the door lock can be dispensed with.
- an opening and/or closing device 3 is accommodated, for example in the form of a box lock, which in the present exemplary embodiment has a latch 3.1 and a bolt 3.2.
- a door fitting In conventional doors 2, there is at least one standardized recess in the door leaf 2 that is open at the front to accommodate the opening and/or closing device 3. Similarly, there are also standardized through-holes for installing the door set.
- a door fitting In addition to the door handle 1, such a door fitting often also includes at least one, preferably two, lock rosettes 4 for receiving the free end of a lock cylinder 5 or other locking means.
- the locking cylinder 5 or another locking means is usually in operative connection with the bolt 3.2 of the opening and/or locking device 3 in order to enable the door 2 to be locked or locked. In the closed state, the door 2 can no longer be opened by actuating the latch 3.1 by actuating the door handle 1.
- a door handle 1 consists of at least one handle 6 and at least one driver element 7, which can be connected to one another in a rotationally fixed manner in order to actuate the opening and/or closing device 3, in particular its latch 3.1.
- the driver element 7 is here with the opening and / or Closing device 3 of the respective door fitting can be brought into operative connection in a manner known per se.
- the driver element 7 is designed in the form of a pin-like or rod-like shaft, which has at least one section having a plurality of edges.
- the driver element 7 is designed at least in sections in the form of an actuating polygon, in particular a square. It goes without saying that alternative design variants of such a driver element 7 are also possible without departing from the idea of the invention.
- the at least one handle 6 and the driver element 7 have a common pivot or rotation axis RA, which coincides with the longitudinal axis of the driver element 7 in the present exemplary embodiment.
- a rotary or rotation movement of the driver element 7 is generated about its own longitudinal axis.
- the driver element 7 is operatively connected to the opening and/or closing device 3 by means of coupling means, for example a socket element, in such a way that the pivoting movement generated by the handle 6 initially results in a turning or rotational movement of the driver element 7 and finally is converted into a return movement of the case 3.1.
- a handle 6 is usually provided on each free end of such a driver element 7 in order to enable the door lock or the opening and/or closing device 3 of the door 2 to be actuated from both sides.
- the handle 6 comprises a preferably elongated pusher section 6.1 and an adjoining neck section 6.2.
- the neck section 6.2 extends along and concentrically around the pivoting or rotation axis RA of the door handle 1 and the handle section 6.1 of the handle 6 extends along a longitudinal handle axis DA that protrudes radially from the pivoting or rotation axis RA and is preferably perpendicular to the pivoting or rotation axis RA Axis of rotation RA runs.
- the door handle 1 is arranged on the door 2 in such a way that the handle section 6.1 runs at a distance from the door 2 and approximately in a plane parallel to the immediately adjacent outside of the door 2.
- the free end section of the driver element 7 is also accommodated at least in sections in the neck section 6.2 of the handle 6, ie the free end of the driver element 7 extends into the neck section 6.2 of the handle 6 and in the area of the neck section 6.2 the non-rotatable operative connection between the driver element 7 and the handle 6 required to actuate the door lock is produced.
- the handle 6 is made from a hollow material and thus has an interior space which preferably extends over the neck section 6.2 into the pusher section 6.1.
- the free front ends of the handle 6 are open and enable access to the interior of the handle 6.
- the handle 6 is made of a sleeve-like hollow material, as can be seen in FIGS. 5 and 6, for example.
- the pusher section 6.1 and the neck section 6.2 thus form a closed, tubular pusher sleeve which, for example, has an L-shaped basic shape in plan view, as shown for example in FIG.
- the handle 6 can also have a handle rosette 6.3 adjoining the neck section 6.2, which is preferably used for mounting the door handle 1 on the door or the door leaf 2.
- a handle rosette 6.3 is shown in different views as an example.
- the door handle 1 has at least one electromechanical coupling device 8 integrated into the handle 6, via which the non-rotatable operative connection between the handle 6 of the door handle 1 and the driver element 7 can be released.
- a corresponding control of the electromechanical clutch device 8 allows the handle 6 to pivot freely about the pivot or rotation axis RA in the decoupled state without causing a rotary or rotation movement of the driver element 7 .
- the actuation of the opening and/or closing device 3, in particular its latch 3.1 is prevented or not possible, ie there is idling due to the released clutch.
- the non-rotatable operative connection between the handle 6 and the driver element 7 is restored and actuation of the handle 6 causes the opening and/or closing device 3 to be released or the latch 3.1 to be returned.
- the door handle 1 has an electromechanical coupling device 8 with a coupling element 10 for actuating the opening and/or closing device 3 to produce the non-rotatable operative connection between the actuating polygon 7 and the at least one handle 6 .
- the electromechanical clutch device 8 preferably comprises at least one electromotive drive unit 9.
- the electromotive drive unit 9 and the clutch element 10 are arranged one behind the other along the longitudinal axis DA of the handle and are accommodated in the handle section 6.1 of the handle 6.
- the coupling element 10 is preferably guided in the handle section 6.1 so as to be displaceable along the longitudinal axis DA of the handle and its free end facing the driver element 7 is designed to produce a non-rotatable operative connection with the driver element 7.
- the electromotive drive unit 9 is designed to drive the coupling element 10 along the longitudinal axis of the handle DA, i.e. in a direction of movement oriented radially to the axis of rotation RA of the actuating polygon 7, and this can preferably be moved from a decoupled to a coupled state and vice versa.
- control electronics 14 integrated in the pusher section 6.1 are provided, for example.
- an electrically controllable actuator unit or a correspondingly designed control element can also be provided, via which the required clutch movement is generated.
- the electromotive drive unit 9 is drivingly connected, for example, via a preferably spindle-like drive element 11 with the coupling element 10, via which the of the electromotive Drive unit 9 generated rotary movement can be converted into a linear movement.
- the spindle-like drive element 11 can be driven by the electromotive drive unit 9, namely by means of a rotational movement generated by the electromotive drive unit 9 about the longitudinal axis DA of the handle.
- the coupling element 10 has, for example, a cuboid coupling body with a through hole, the through hole being equipped with an internal thread adapted to the spindle-like drive element 11 .
- the spindle-like drive element 11 preferably extends from the electromotive drive unit 9 along the longitudinal axis DA of the handle at least into the through-bore of the coupling body, i.e. the spindle-like drive element 11 is accommodated at least in sections in the through-bore of the coupling body.
- the spindle-like drive element 11 is particularly preferably formed by a threaded spindle with an external thread, it being possible for the external thread to engage with the internal thread of the through bore of the coupling element 10 .
- the rotary motion generated by the electromotive drive unit 9 is converted into a linear motion of the coupling element 10 in a manner known per se by the interaction of the external thread of the threaded spindle with the internal thread of the coupling element 10 .
- the cuboid coupling body of the coupling element 10 is guided at least laterally inside the pusher section 6.1 of the handle 6, which is made of a hollow material.
- a sleeve-like guide element adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the coupling element 10 can preferably be provided for this purpose, which is arranged in the end region of the pusher section 6.1 following the neck section 6.2.
- the sleeve-like guide element rests, for example, on the walls of the interior of the pusher section 6.1 or is supported on them.
- the sleeve-like guide element can extend over the entire pusher section 6.1 and/or be made in several parts.
- Handle 6 recorded free end of the driver element 7 and the The opposite free end of the coupling element 10 accommodated in the pusher section 6.1 of the handle 6 forms a plug-in coupling 12 with a male and female plug-in coupling part 12.1, 12.2, with the male plug-in coupling part 12.1 being connected through the free end of the driver element 7 and the female plug-in coupling part 12.2 through the free end End of the coupling element 10 or vice versa are formed.
- the mechanical plug-in connection between the male and female plug-in coupling parts 12.1, 12.2 of the plug-in coupling 12 can preferably be produced in a horizontal position of the handle 6, namely in the rest position or "inactive" position of the handle 6 of the door handle 1.
- this has a free, cylindrical end section 7a accommodated at least in the neck section 6.2 of the handle 6. This is followed along the axis of rotation RA by a polygonal section 7b with preferably four edges, which can be brought into operative connection with the opening and/or closing device 3 and for transmitting the turning or rotational movement of the driver element 7 to the coupling means of the opening and/or or locking device 3 is used.
- a bearing section 7c is provided between the cylindrical end section 7a and the polygonal section 7b, which is used in particular to accommodate bearing elements, axial securing means and/or spring elements which, for example, are partially integrated in the handle rosette 6.3 and/or are connected to it.
- the cylindrical end section 7a of the driver element 7 forms a bearing axis for the handle 6, namely the neck section 6.2 of the handle 6 is rotatably mounted on the cylindrical end section 7a of the driver element 7 via a sleeve-shaped bearing element 13 about the axis of rotation RA.
- the sleeve-shaped bearing element 13 is formed, for example, by one or more sliding bearing elements, which are accommodated between the neck section 6.2 of the handle 6 and the cylindrical end section 7a of the driver element 7, preferably being in direct contact with them.
- the cylindrical end section 7a forms the male plug-in coupling part 12.1, specifically for this purpose there are two lateral recesses running above and below the longitudinal axis DA of the handle cylindrical end section 7a is introduced in such a way that it includes or forms a nose-like projection.
- the recesses In relation to a plane running perpendicular to the axis of rotation RA, the recesses have an approximately quadrant-shaped cross section and are introduced into the cylindrical end section 7a of the driver element 7 mirror-symmetrically to the longitudinal axis DA of the handle.
- the two recesses thus extend both along the axis of rotation RA and the longitudinal axis of the handle DA and thus form the nose-like projection which extends from the axis of rotation RA or the longitudinal axis of the driver element 7 along the longitudinal axis DA of the handle in the direction of the coupling element 10.
- This nose-like projection forms the male plug-in coupling part 12.1.
- the female plug-in coupling part 12.2 is arranged in the free end section of the coupling element 10 facing the driver element 7. This is formed by a front-side coupling recess with a U-shaped or trapezoidal cross-section in the cuboid coupling body, which opens in the direction of the driver element 7.
- the coupling recess on the face side is mirror-symmetrical to a plane containing the longitudinal axis DA of the handle and the axis of rotation RA.
- the coupling recess on the end face in the coupling element 10 is preferably designed to receive the nose-like projection of the cylindrical end section 7a of the driver element 7 in a form-fitting manner. Due to the cuboid design of the coupling body, the front-side coupling recess forms a fork-like front-side free end of the coupling element 10, which forms the female plug-in coupling part 12.2.
- the coupling element 10 is moved by means of the electric motor drive element 9 radially to the axis of rotation RA along the longitudinal axis DA of the handle in the direction of the driver element 7 until the male and female plug-in coupling parts 12.1, 12.2 in lateral engagement are located, ie the plug-in coupling 12 between the driver element 7 and the coupling element 10 is made.
- the male plug-in coupling part 12.1 formed by the nose-like projection is in the through the front-side coupling recess or the fork-like front-side free end of the coupling element 10 formed female plug-in coupling part 12.2 was added.
- a nose-like projection can also be provided at the free end of the coupling element 10 and the cylindrical end section 7a can have a coupling recess that opens laterally like a fork.
- the coupling element could have a cylindrical coupling body which positively engages in a corresponding lateral bore in the cylindrical end section 7a.
- a plurality of coupling elements 10 can also be provided, which can preferably be displaced synchronously with one another by means of the electric motor drive unit 9, radially to the axis of rotation RA, and which can be inserted into one or more recesses or recesses in the area of the free end 7a of the driver element 7, which are adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the coupling elements 10 engage at least partially positively.
- the electromotive drive unit 9 is preferably formed by an electric motor unit, for example a stepper motor or the like.
- an actuator or switching element (not shown in the figures) can also be provided, which generates an actuating movement oriented radially to the axis of rotation RA.
- At least one electronic control system 14 and a voltage supply 15 are accommodated in the handle 6 in addition to the coupling element 10 and the electromechanical drive unit 9 .
- the control electronics 14 and the power supply 15 are connected in the interior of the sleeve-shaped push-button section 6.1 along the longitudinal axis DA of the push-button, the front free end of the push-button section 6.1 facing away from the neck section 6.2 being provided with a closure element 6.4. can be closed by means of the front opening to the interior of the handle section 6.1.
- control electronics 14 are shown by way of example using a control circuit board that is populated on both sides and that is equipped with different electronic components, in particular microprocessors.
- the power supply 15 is implemented, for example, by a battery unit or a rechargeable battery unit, which is accommodated in the interior of the sleeve-like pusher section 6.1 of the handle 6, preferably on the free end.
- the free end section of the pusher section 6.1 thus forms a receiving space for the battery unit or an accumulator unit, which enables the respective unit to be inserted and removed via the front opening of the handle 6 without any problems. A simple manual replacement of the power supply is thus advantageously possible.
- an implementation of the control electronics 14 and the power supply 15 is shown as an example.
- a fingerprint sensor 16 is also provided in the pusher section 6.1 of the handle 6, which is arranged in a recess made on the underside of the pusher section 6.1 and is connected to the control electronics 14.
- the fingerprint sensor 16 can also be arranged on the inside of the handle section 6.1 facing the door leaf.
- the recess is designed to accommodate the fingerprint sensor (16) and/or adapted to the shape of the finger.
- the recess and the associated fingerprint sensor 16 are arranged in particular ergonomically in such a way that at least one finger of one hand automatically comes to rest on the fingerprint sensor 16 when the pusher section 6.1 is grasped. This makes it possible, without twisting, to capture the imprint of a finger, in particular the middle finger, directly when gripping the handle in the “usual” way.
- the control electronics 14 are set up in such a way that when a user's access authorization is detected, the electromechanical coupling device 8, which is actually in the decoupled state, is transferred to the coupled state and the "locking" of the handle is thus released.
- the access authorization of a user can either be based on his Fingerprint or via an automatic recognition of an authorized user when the user approaches the door handle 1.
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- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une poignée de porte (1) pour actionner un dispositif d'ouverture et/ou de fermeture (3) d'une porte (2), comprenant au moins un élément d'entraînement (7) qui s'étend le long d'un axe de rotation (RA), et au moins un élément poignée (6) ayant une partie poignée (6.1), qui s'étend radialement par rapport à l'axe de rotation (RA), ainsi qu'une partie col (6.2), qui est adjacente à la partie poignée (6.1) et qui entoure l'axe de rotation (RA), dans le cas où au moins un dispositif de couplage électromécanique (8), qui est logé dans l'élément poignée (6) et a au moins un élément d'accouplement (10) pour établir une liaison fonctionnelle en vue d'une rotation conjointe entre l'élément d'entraînement (7) et le ou les éléments poignées (6). Le dispositif de couplage électromécanique (8) est particulièrement logé de manière avantageuse dans la partie poignée (6.1) de l'élément poignée (6), et le ou les éléments de couplage (10) peuvent être déplacés radialement par rapport à l'axe de rotation (RA) par un moteur pour établir une liaison fonctionnelle en vue d'une rotation conjointe avec l'élément d'entraînement (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP22741770.6A EP4381155A1 (fr) | 2021-08-04 | 2022-07-12 | Poignée de porte |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102021120266.3 | 2021-08-04 | ||
DE102021120266.3A DE102021120266A1 (de) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Türdrücker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023011874A1 true WO2023011874A1 (fr) | 2023-02-09 |
Family
ID=82558052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2022/069476 WO2023011874A1 (fr) | 2021-08-04 | 2022-07-12 | Poignée de porte |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4381155A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102021120266A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2023011874A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2820741C1 (ru) * | 2023-09-15 | 2024-06-07 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Стройресурс" | Комплект электронных дверных ручек |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013178007A1 (fr) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-05 | 杭州双华智能家居有限公司 | Verrou intelligent, clé intelligente et procédé de commande |
EP3058154B1 (fr) | 2014-03-18 | 2018-12-19 | Uhlmann & Zacher | Poignée de porte |
EP3696349A1 (fr) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-19 | BKS GmbH | Poignée permettant d'actionner un dispositif de verrouillage d'une porte, d'une fenêtre ou analogues |
CN112211499A (zh) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-12 | 广东科徕尼智能科技有限公司 | 一种执手的电动离合结构及门锁 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111827792A (zh) | 2019-04-23 | 2020-10-27 | 杭州萤石软件有限公司 | 一种指纹门锁 |
-
2021
- 2021-08-04 DE DE102021120266.3A patent/DE102021120266A1/de active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-07-12 WO PCT/EP2022/069476 patent/WO2023011874A1/fr unknown
- 2022-07-12 EP EP22741770.6A patent/EP4381155A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013178007A1 (fr) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-05 | 杭州双华智能家居有限公司 | Verrou intelligent, clé intelligente et procédé de commande |
EP3058154B1 (fr) | 2014-03-18 | 2018-12-19 | Uhlmann & Zacher | Poignée de porte |
EP3696349A1 (fr) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-19 | BKS GmbH | Poignée permettant d'actionner un dispositif de verrouillage d'une porte, d'une fenêtre ou analogues |
CN112211499A (zh) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-12 | 广东科徕尼智能科技有限公司 | 一种执手的电动离合结构及门锁 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2820741C1 (ru) * | 2023-09-15 | 2024-06-07 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Стройресурс" | Комплект электронных дверных ручек |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102021120266A1 (de) | 2023-02-09 |
EP4381155A1 (fr) | 2024-06-12 |
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