WO2023011159A1 - 一种抽屉式衣物处理装置 - Google Patents

一种抽屉式衣物处理装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023011159A1
WO2023011159A1 PCT/CN2022/106404 CN2022106404W WO2023011159A1 WO 2023011159 A1 WO2023011159 A1 WO 2023011159A1 CN 2022106404 W CN2022106404 W CN 2022106404W WO 2023011159 A1 WO2023011159 A1 WO 2023011159A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drawer
guide rail
housing
damper
opening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/106404
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李文伟
衣少磊
王金凯
邢本驸
艾磊磊
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司
Publication of WO2023011159A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023011159A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/04—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30—Driving arrangements 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of clothes treatment, and in particular relates to a drawer-type clothes treatment device.
  • An existing drawer type washing machine includes a housing, a drawer and a washing tub.
  • the casing of the washing machine is provided with an opening, and the drawer pushes the opening into the casing or pulls it out from the casing.
  • the drawer is provided with a nursing unit, which can be used for washing and/or drying clothes, or the drawer can also be used for storing articles.
  • the drawer is generally pushed and pulled through the slide rail.
  • the Chinese patent application number CN202011364048.2 discloses a cushioning structure for a device with a drawer unit.
  • a buffer block is provided on the side of the equipment shell opposite to the drawer door or on the side of the drawer door opposite to the shell, and the buffer block is formed with a guide hole; corresponding to the buffer block, the side of the drawer door opposite to the shell or the shell
  • a guide post is provided at a position corresponding to the guide hole of the buffer block on one side of the opposite drawer door body; when the drawer body is inserted into the accommodation space, the guide post and the guide hole on the buffer block can be plugged together.
  • This solution can buffer the drawer against the shell by setting the buffer block, but the drawer is affected by the weight and inertia of the drawer during the push-pull process, so that the force of the drawer hitting the shell or pulling the shell is relatively large, and the buffering of the buffer block The capacity is limited, and the push-pull structure of the drawer is easily damaged.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and the purpose is to provide a drawer-type clothes processing device, which can slow down the impact force of the drawer hitting the washing machine when the drawer is pushed and pulled, and reduce the collision and noise between the drawer and the washing machine.
  • the basic idea of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a drawer-type clothes processing device, comprising:
  • a box body one side of the box body has an opening
  • the damper is arranged in the box and is used to provide damping force
  • the trigger is arranged on the drawer, and is used for cooperating with the damper to generate a damping force to damp and reduce vibration when the drawer is pushed or pulled.
  • a damper is arranged in the box, and a trigger is set on the drawer.
  • the trigger can cooperate with the damper to generate a damping force for damping and vibration reduction, so that the drawer can be closed or closed at a constant speed. Pull out to reduce the vibration generated when the drawer is pushed and pulled, slow down the collision between the drawer and the washing machine, and will not generate noise when the drawer is pushed and pulled, which improves the service life of the push-pull structure of the drawer and improves the user experience.
  • the damper is a liquid damper, which is arranged on the box, and the trigger is arranged on the side wall of the drawer, and is used to cooperate with the damper when the drawer is pushed in and/or pulled out.
  • the contact of the device produces a damping force.
  • the first guide rail is arranged on the side wall of the drawer, and the trigger is arranged on the first guide rail;
  • the second guide rail is arranged on the box body and is located on both sides of the opening, and the damper is arranged on the second guide rail;
  • the first guide rail is slidably installed on the second guide rail, and is used to drive the drawer to push and pull back and forth in the box body through the opening.
  • the damper includes,
  • the housing is provided with a housing opening extending along the front and rear directions;
  • a sliding part is slidably installed in the opening of the housing along the front-rear direction;
  • the accommodation chamber contains the damping fluid and is arranged in the housing;
  • a damping rod one end of which is connected to the sliding member, and the other end is movably installed in the accommodating cavity;
  • the trigger member is engaged with or disengaged from the sliding member.
  • the housing opening is arranged on the top of the housing, and the accommodating cavity is located at the rear side of the housing opening;
  • a notch is further provided on the front end of the housing, communicating with the opening of the housing, for avoiding the sliding member.
  • a protruding track is provided inside the housing; the slider includes,
  • a clamping part used for clamping with the trigger
  • the rail is extended forward and backward on the side wall inside the housing, the engaging portion is located above the guide slot, and the first mounting seat is located behind the guide slot.
  • the damper further includes an elastic member, which is located below the accommodating cavity, one end is connected to the rear end of the housing, and the other end is connected to the sliding member;
  • the sliding member includes a second mounting seat, which is located below the guide groove and connected to the other end of the elastic member.
  • the damper also includes a connection part, which is arranged on the housing and connected with the outer side wall of the second guide rail;
  • the housing is located below the second guide rail.
  • one end of the trigger member is arranged on the inner side of the first guide rail, between the first guide rail and the drawer, and the other end is extended downward, and a card matching the sliding member is provided. convex.
  • it also includes a third guide rail, which is slidably installed between the second guide rail and the first guide rail;
  • the end of the first guide rail opposite to the second guide rail is provided with a buffer pad, which is opposite to the end face of one end of the third guide rail;
  • the rear wall of the front panel of the drawer is provided with a vibration-damping pad protruding to the rear side for buffering and damping the outer periphery of the opening of the box.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
  • a damper is arranged in the box, and a trigger is set on the drawer.
  • the trigger can cooperate with the damper to generate a damping force for damping and vibration reduction, so that the drawer is uniform and slow
  • the closing or pulling out of the drawer can reduce the vibration generated when the drawer is pushed and pulled, and slow down the collision between the drawer and the washing machine. No noise will be generated when the drawer is pushed and pulled, which improves the service life of the push-pull structure of the drawer and improves the user experience.
  • the drawer drives the first guide rail to slide back and forth on the second guide rail, and when the first guide rail moves, it drives the trigger member arranged on the first guide rail to move back and forth, which is the same as that arranged on the second guide rail.
  • the liquid damper cooperates to generate damping force, slows down the speed of the drawer pushing or pulling out process, slows down the collision and vibration of the drawer in the process of pushing and pulling, prevents the first guide rail from pulling the second guide rail when the drawer is pulled out, and avoids the slide rail of the drawer
  • the structure is damaged, and the drawer is also prevented from colliding with the box when the drawer is pushed in.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a clothes treatment device according to the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a clothes treatment device according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of a kind of guide rail damping structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between a damper and a trigger of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a damper of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a sliding part of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a drawer of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a vibration damping pad of the present invention.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
  • the drawer 7 type laundry treatment device includes a cabinet 1 , a drawer 7 , a damper 2 and a trigger 3 .
  • the box body 1 has an opening 11 .
  • the drawer 7 is used to be pushed into the box body 1 or pulled out from the box body 1 through the opening 11 .
  • the damper 2 is arranged in the box body 1 for providing damping force.
  • the trigger 3 is arranged on the drawer 7, and is used to cooperate with the damper 2 to generate a damping force to damp and reduce vibration when the drawer 7 is pushed or pulled.
  • a damper 2 is arranged in the box body 1, and a trigger 3 is set on the drawer 7.
  • the trigger 3 can cooperate with the damper 2 to generate a damping force for damping reduction. Vibration, so that the drawer 7 is closed or pulled out at a constant speed, reducing the vibration generated when the drawer 7 is pushed and pulled, and slowing down the collision between the drawer 7 and the washing machine. No noise is generated when the drawer 7 is pushed and pulled, and the use of the push-pull structure of the drawer 7 is improved. Lifespan improves user experience.
  • the damper 2 is a liquid damper 2 and is arranged on the box body 1 .
  • the trigger 3 is arranged on the side wall of the drawer 7 and is used for contacting the damper 2 to generate a damping force when the drawer 7 is pushed in and/or pulled out.
  • the damper 2 is a liquid damper 2.
  • the drawer 7 When the drawer 7 is pushed and pulled, it can drive the trigger 3 to move back and forth.
  • the trigger 3 can contact the damper 2 to generate a damping force, and the drawer 7 can be slowly pushed into the box 1 at a constant speed. Or pull out from box 1. Since the closing speed of the drawer 7 is slow and uniform, the noise of the closing of the drawer 7 will not be generated.
  • the damper 2 is arranged on the moving path of the drawer 7 .
  • the laundry treatment device further includes a first guide rail 4 and a second guide rail 5 .
  • the first guide rail 4 is arranged on the side wall of the drawer 7 .
  • the trigger member 3 is arranged on the first guide rail 4 .
  • the second guide rail 5 is arranged on the box body 1 and located on both sides of the opening 11 .
  • the damper 2 is arranged on the second guide rail 5 .
  • the first guide rail 4 is slidably installed on the second guide rail 5 for driving the drawer 7 to push and pull back and forth in the box body 1 through the opening 11 .
  • the drawer 7 drives the first guide rail 4 to slide back and forth on the second guide rail 5.
  • the first guide rail 4 moves, it drives the trigger member 3 arranged on the first guide rail 4 to move back and forth.
  • the liquid damper 2 on the second guide rail 5 cooperates to generate a damping force, which slows down the speed of the drawer 7 being pushed in or pulled out, slows down the collision and vibration of the drawer 7 during the push-pull process, and prevents the first guide rail 4 from being pulled when the drawer 7 is pulled out
  • the second guide rail 5 prevents the slide rail structure of the drawer 7 from being damaged, and also prevents the drawer 7 from colliding with the cabinet 1 when the drawer 7 is pushed in.
  • the trigger 3 and the damper 2 can be arranged on the first guide rail 4 and the second guide rail 5 correspondingly, no additional installation parts are required, the installation is simple, and the space in the box body 1 is saved.
  • the damper 2 can be installed on the upper part, the lower part or the side part of the second guide rail 5 .
  • the trigger 3 is matched with the damper 2 .
  • the front and rear sides of the box body 1 are respectively provided with guide rail installation parts 15 extending to opposite sides, and the two ends of the second guide rail 5 are respectively installed on the front and rear two guide rail installation parts 15 of the same side wall of the box body 1 , located on the left and right sides of the opening 11 .
  • guide rail installation parts 15 extending to opposite sides are provided respectively on the front and rear sides in the box body 1, and the two ends of the second guide rail 5 are fixedly installed on the two guide rail installation parts 15, thereby improving the connection between the second guide rail 5 and the box body.
  • the connection strength of the body 1 increases the support strength of the drawer 7, facilitates the installation of the second guide rail 5, and also improves the overall support strength of the cabinet 1 of the clothes treatment device; reduces the number of parts of the clothes treatment device, Improve production assembly efficiency and reduce product cost.
  • the guide rail installation part 15 has a support side, one side of the second guide rail 5 is installed on the support side, and the support side of the guide rail installation part 15 is flush with the inner wall of the opening 11 .
  • the supporting side of the guide rail mounting part 15 is provided with a mounting hole, and the second guide rail 5 is provided with a hole matching the mounting hole, and the second guide rail 5 is fixedly installed on the guide rail by a connector. on the support side of part 15.
  • the box body 1 includes a front column 12 and a rear column 13, which are relatively arranged on the front and rear sides of the same side wall of the box body 1 .
  • the two front uprights 12 constitute the left frame and the right frame of the opening 11 of the box body 1 .
  • the guide rail mounting portions 15 are correspondingly disposed on opposite sides of the front pillar 12 and the rear pillar 13 .
  • the guide rail installation part 15 includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate connected.
  • the first fixing plate is arranged vertically and extends along the front-to-back direction.
  • the second fixing plate is vertically connected to one end of the first fixing plate.
  • the second fixing plate is arranged on the front and rear opposite sides of the box body 1 .
  • the guide rail installation part 15 also includes a third fixing plate connected between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.
  • the third fixing plate is vertically connected to the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively.
  • the supporting side is a side opposite to the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.
  • the second rail 5 is mounted on the support side.
  • the second fixing plate is provided with assembly holes, and is fixed and installed on the box body 1 by screws or bolts.
  • the box body 1 further includes a support beam 14, and the two ends of the support beam 14 are respectively connected to the top ends of the front column 12 and the rear column 13 on the same side.
  • the damper 2 includes a housing 21 , a sliding member 23 , an accommodating cavity 22 and a damping rod.
  • the casing 21 is provided with a casing opening 211 extending along the front-to-back direction.
  • the sliding member 23 is slidably installed in the casing opening 211 along the front-back direction.
  • the accommodating cavity 22 is filled with damping liquid and is arranged in the housing 21 .
  • One end of the damping rod is connected to the sliding member 23 , and the other end is movably installed in the accommodating cavity 22 .
  • the trigger member 3 is engaged with or disengaged from the sliding member 23 .
  • the drawer 7 When the drawer 7 is pushed into the box body 1, it drives the trigger member 3 to move backward, enters into the housing opening 211, engages with the slider 23, and pushes the slider 23 to move backward.
  • the sliding member 23 drives the damping rod to move backward in the accommodating cavity 22 against the force of liquid damping, so that the drawer 7 can be pushed in slowly.
  • the trigger 3 drives the slider 23 to move forward, and the slider 23 drives the damping rod to move forward to overcome the force of liquid damping, so that the drawer 7 can slowly pull out.
  • the sliding member 23 is located at the front side of the accommodating chamber 22 .
  • the trigger piece 3 can be engaged with the slider 23 to drive the slider 23 to move, thereby driving the damping rod to move in the damping liquid in the accommodation cavity 22, and to overcome the damping force, when the trigger piece 3 is locked with the slider 23 During the connecting process, the drawer 7 can be moved slowly to prevent collision with the box body 1, the damping and vibration reduction structure is simple, and the buffering capacity is good.
  • the housing opening 211 is disposed on the top of the housing 21 .
  • the housing 21 is located below the second guide rail 5 .
  • the accommodating cavity 22 is located at the rear side of the housing opening 211 .
  • the casing 21 is arranged under the second guide rail 5, and the casing opening 211 is arranged on the upper part of the casing 21, which can save the space in the box body 1 and facilitate the insertion of the trigger 3 into the
  • the housing opening 211 is engaged with the sliding member 23 .
  • the front end of the housing 21 is further provided with a notch 212 communicating with the housing opening 211 for avoiding the sliding member 23 .
  • the notch 212 is provided on the front face of the housing 21 .
  • the trigger member 3 enters the housing opening 211 through the notch 212 , continues to move backward, engages with the sliding member 23 , and drives the sliding member 23 to move.
  • the sliding member 23 includes a guide groove 231 , an engaging portion 232 and a first mounting seat 233 .
  • the casing 21 is provided with a protruding track 213 .
  • the guide groove 231 is slidably installed on the track 213 .
  • the clamping portion 232 is used for clamping with the trigger 3 .
  • the first mounting base 233 is connected to the other end of the damping rod.
  • the rail 213 extends forward and backward on the side wall of the housing 21 , the engaging portion 232 is located above the guide groove 231 , and the first mounting seat 233 is located on the guide groove 231 the rear.
  • the engaging portion 232 includes an engaging slot 2321 recessed downward.
  • the front end surface of the clamping part 232 is inclined from bottom to top and set backward, so that the trigger member 3 can gradually climb over the front end surface along the inclined front surface, and then be clamped into the locking groove 2321 .
  • the first installation seat 233 is disposed on the rear end surface of the engaging portion 232 , matches with the front end surface of the accommodation cavity 22 , and can abut against the front end surface of the accommodation cavity 22 .
  • One end of the damping rod passes through the front end of the receiving cavity 22 and connects with the first mounting base 233 .
  • the guiding groove 231 is disposed on a side wall of the sliding member 23 close to the track 213 .
  • the top wall of the guide groove 231 is inclined upward from the rear end to the front end.
  • the bottom wall of the guide groove 231 is horizontally extended.
  • the track 213 includes a first track segment 2131 and a second track segment 2132 connected from back to front.
  • the height of the second track section 2132 is lower than the height of the first track section 2131 .
  • the height of the second track section 2132 is set to gradually decrease from the back to the front.
  • a protruding transition block 2133 is provided on the upper side wall of the second track section 2132 close to the first track section 2131 .
  • the upper end of the transition block 2133 is inclined and elevated from front to back.
  • the trigger piece 3 When the trigger piece 3 enters the top of the second track section 2132 from the gap 212, it gradually abuts against the front end surface of the engaging portion 232 of the sliding piece 23, and pushes the sliding piece 23 to move backward to abut against the sliding piece 23. on the transition block 2133, so that the trigger piece 3 crosses the front end surface of the clamping portion 232, and is snapped into the slot 2321 of the clamping portion 232, and then the trigger piece 3 drives the sliding piece 23 to pass through the transition block 2133 slides onto the first track segment 2131.
  • the setting of the shape of the guide groove 231 can facilitate the sliding member 23 to move back and forth between the first track section 2131 and the second track section 2132 .
  • the bottom wall of the front end of the housing 21 is provided with an escape cavity for avoiding the bottom of the slider 23 when the slider 23 slides to the front end of the second track section 2132 .
  • the damper 2 further includes an elastic member 24 located below the accommodating cavity 22 , one end is connected to the rear end of the housing 21 , and the other end is connected to the sliding member 23 .
  • the elastic member 24 can be compressed or stretched during the sliding process of the sliding member 23 to provide the elastic force required for the elastic member 24 to return to its position.
  • the sliding member 23 includes a second mounting seat 234 located below the guide groove 231 .
  • the second mounting seat 234 is connected to the other end of the elastic member 24 .
  • the second mounting seat 234 is located at the bottom of the sliding member 23 .
  • the elastic member 24 is a spring post.
  • the first mounting base 233 and the second mounting base 234 are provided with mounting holes, and the side walls of the first mounting base 233 and the second mounting base 234 are respectively provided with grooves communicating with the mounting holes for respectively The installation of the damping rod and the elastic member 24 is convenient.
  • the guiding groove 231 is located between the first mounting base 233 and the second mounting base 234 .
  • the bottom wall of the engaging portion 232 is engaged with the upper portion of the track 213 .
  • the damper 2 also includes a connecting portion 25 disposed on the casing 21 .
  • the connecting portion 25 is connected to the outer sidewall of the second guide rail 5 .
  • the connecting portion 25 includes two connecting plates, which are respectively connected to the housing 21 .
  • the housing 21 is located below the second guide rail 5 .
  • one end of the trigger member 3 is disposed on the inner sidewall of the first guide rail 4 , between the first guide rail 4 and the drawer 7 .
  • the other end of the trigger member 3 extends downwards, and is provided with a locking protrusion 31 matched with the sliding member 23.
  • the trigger 3 includes a connecting plate and a locking protrusion 31 .
  • the connecting plate extends downward from the inner side of the first guide rail 4 , and then extends to the top of the damper 2 .
  • the locking protrusion 31 is disposed on the bottom of the connecting plate.
  • the laundry treatment device further includes a third guide rail 6 , which is slidably installed between the second guide rail 5 and the first guide rail 4 .
  • a buffer pad 41 is provided inside the end of the first guide rail 4 facing the second guide rail 5 .
  • the buffer pad 41 is arranged opposite to the end surface of one end of the third guide rail 6 , and can abut against the end surface of one end of the third guide rail 6 to play the role of buffering and vibration reduction.
  • a side of the buffer pad 41 close to the second guide rail 5 is provided with an escape gap 212 for avoiding the second guide rail 5 .
  • the escape notch 212 is extended along the forward and backward movement direction of the second guide rail 5 .
  • the rear wall of the front panel 71 of the drawer 7 is provided with a shock-absorbing pad 8 protruding to the rear side, which is used for buffering and reducing the vibration between the outer periphery of the opening 11 of the box body 1. vibration.
  • the vibration-damping pads 8 are mounted on the rear walls of the front panel 71 on the left and right sides, opposite to the left and right sides of the opening 11 of the box body 1 .
  • An annular groove 81 is provided on the outer periphery of the vibration-damping pad 8 for clamping the vibration-damping pad 8 in the installation hole on the front panel 71 .
  • the vibration-damping pad 8 includes a front section, an annular groove 81 and a rear section arranged in sequence along the axial direction.
  • the outer diameter of the front section of the shock absorbing pad 8 gradually decreases forward from the annular groove 81 .
  • the outer diameter of the front section of the shock absorbing pad 8 is smaller than the outer diameter of the rear section of the shock absorbing pad 8 .
  • the outer circumference of the shock absorbing pad 8 is circular.
  • the mounting hole is a through hole with reduced diameter.
  • the vibration-damping pad 8 is provided with perforations along the axial direction, so that the vibration-damping pad 8 can be squeezed through the installation hole on the front panel 71 during installation.
  • the shock absorbing pad 8 slightly protrudes from the rear wall of the front panel 71 .
  • the first guide rail 4 , the second guide rail 5 and the third guide rail 6 are plate-like structures.
  • the laundry treating apparatus further includes a nursing unit.
  • the upper part of the drawer 7 has a drawer 7 opening 11 , and the nursing unit is arranged in the drawer 7 .
  • the care unit may be a washing unit, a drying unit.
  • the nursing unit is a washing unit.
  • the washing unit includes a washing tub assembly and a pulsator assembly arranged in the washing tub.
  • the washing tub assembly is fixed on the inner wall of the drawer 7 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，包括，箱体（1），所述箱体（1）的一侧具有开口（11）；抽屉（7），用于经开口（11）推入箱体（1）中或从箱体（1）中拉出；阻尼器（2），设置在箱体（1）内，用于提供阻尼力；触发件（3），设置在抽屉（7）上，用于在抽屉（7）推拉时与阻尼器（2）配合产生阻尼力阻尼减振；通过在箱体（1）内设置阻尼器（2），在抽屉（7）上设置触发件（3），当抽屉（7）在箱体（1）中推拉时，触发件（3）可与阻尼器（2）配合产生阻尼力进行阻尼减振，使得抽屉（7）匀速缓慢的闭合或拉出，减少抽屉（7）推拉时产生的振动，减缓抽屉（7）与洗衣机之间的碰撞，抽屉（7）推拉时不会产生噪音，提高了抽屉（7）的推拉结构的使用寿命。

Description

一种抽屉式衣物处理装置 技术领域
本发明属于衣物处理领域，具体地说，涉及一种抽屉式衣物处理装置。
背景技术
现有技术中，存在各种各样带抽屉的衣物护理设备，有的是独立的抽屉，有的是抽屉与其他护理设备的组合。现有的抽屉式洗衣机，洗衣机包括壳体、抽屉和洗涤桶。洗衣机的壳体上设有开口，抽屉将所述开口推入所述壳体内或从所述壳体内拉出。所述抽屉内设有护理单元，可以用来洗涤和/或干燥衣物，或者，抽屉也可以用来存放物品。所述抽屉一般通过滑轨完成抽屉的推拉，抽屉完成关闭动作时或者抽屉内的护理单元工作时，不可避免的会出现抽屉碰撞壳体的声音。
申请号为CN202011364048.2的中国专利公开了一种用于带有抽屉单元的设备的缓冲结构。在设备的壳体相对抽屉门体的一侧或抽屉门体相对壳体一侧设有缓冲块，缓冲块形成有导向孔；与缓冲块对应的，抽屉门体相对壳体一侧或壳体相对抽屉门体的一侧与缓冲块导向孔对应的位置设有导向柱；当抽屉本体被插入到容纳空间后，导向柱与缓冲块上的导向孔可插接在一起。该方案通过设置缓冲块可以对抽屉撞击壳体起到缓冲作用，但是抽屉在推拉过程中受抽屉重量及惯性的影响，使得抽屉撞击壳体或拽动壳体的力较大，缓冲块的缓冲能力有限，容易损坏抽屉的推拉结构。
有鉴于此特提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足，目的在于提供一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，能够减缓抽屉推拉时撞击洗衣机的撞击力，减少与洗衣机之间的碰撞和噪音。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是：提供一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，包括，
箱体，所述箱体的一侧具有开口；
抽屉，用于经所述开口推入所述箱体中或从所述箱体中拉出；
阻尼器，设置在所述箱体内，用于提供阻尼力；
触发件，设置在所述抽屉上，用于在抽屉推拉时与所述阻尼器配合产生阻尼力阻尼减振。
本发明通过在箱体内设置阻尼器，在抽屉上设置触发件，当所述抽屉在箱体中推拉时，触发件可与阻尼器配合产生阻尼力进行阻尼减振，使得抽屉匀速缓慢的闭合或拉出，减少抽屉推拉时产生的振动，减缓抽屉与洗衣机之间的碰撞，抽屉推拉时不会产生噪音，提高了抽屉的推拉结构的使用寿命，提高了用户体验。
进一步地，所述阻尼器为液体阻尼器，设置在所述箱体上，所述触发件设置在所述抽屉的侧壁上，用于在抽屉推入和/或拉出时与所述阻尼器接触产生阻尼力。
进一步地，还包括，
第一导轨，设置在所述抽屉的侧壁上，所述触发件设置在所述第一导轨上；
第二导轨，设置在所述箱体上，位于所述开口的两侧，所述阻尼器设置在 所述第二导轨上；
所述第一导轨滑动安装在所述第二导轨上，用于带动抽屉经所述开口在所述箱体中前后推拉。
进一步地，所述阻尼器包括，
壳体，所述壳体上设有沿前后方向延伸设置的壳体开口；
滑动件，沿前后方向滑动安装在所述壳体开口中；
容纳腔，盛放有阻尼液，设于所述壳体中；
阻尼杆，一端与所述滑动件连接，另一端可移动的安装在所述容纳腔中；
所述触发件与所述滑动件卡接或脱离卡接。
进一步地，所述壳体开口设置在所述壳体的顶部，所述容纳腔位于所述壳体开口的后侧；
优选的，所述壳体的前端上还设有豁口，与所述壳体开口连通，用于避让所述滑动件。
进一步地，所述壳体内设有凸出的轨道；所述滑动件包括，
导槽，滑动安装在所述轨道上；
卡接部，用于与所述触发件卡接；
第一安装座，与所述阻尼杆的另一端连接；
优选的，所述轨道前后延伸设置在所述壳体内的侧壁上，所述卡接部位于所述导槽的上方，所述第一安装座位于所述导槽的后方。
进一步地，所述阻尼器还包括弹性件，位于所述容纳腔的下方，一端与所述壳体的后端连接，另一端与所述滑动件连接；
优选的，所述滑动件包括第二安装座，位于所述导槽的下方，与所述弹性件的另一端连接。
进一步地，所述阻尼器还包括连接部，设置在所述壳体上，与所述第二导轨的外侧壁连接；
所述壳体位于所述第二导轨的下方。
进一步地，所述触发件的一端设置在所述第一导轨的内侧，位于所述第一导轨与所述抽屉之间，另一端向下延伸设置，设有与所述滑动件相匹配的卡凸。
进一步地，还包括第三导轨，滑动安装在所述第二导轨和所述第一导轨之间；
所述第一导轨相对所述第二导轨一侧的端部内设有缓冲垫，与所述第三导轨一端的端面相对设置；
优选的，所述抽屉的前面板的后壁上设有向后侧凸出的减振垫，用于与所述箱体开口的外周之间缓冲减振。
采用上述技术方案后，本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。
(1)本发明通过在箱体内设置阻尼器，在抽屉上设置触发件，当所述抽屉在箱体中推拉时，触发件可与阻尼器配合产生阻尼力进行阻尼减振，使得抽屉匀速缓慢的闭合或拉出，减少抽屉推拉时产生的振动，减缓抽屉与洗衣机之间的碰撞，抽屉推拉时不会产生噪音，提高了抽屉的推拉结构的使用寿命，提高了用户体验。
(2)所述抽屉带动所述第一导轨在所述第二导轨上前后滑动，所述第一导轨移动时，带动设置在第一导轨上的触发件前后移动，与设置在第二导轨上的液态阻尼器配合产生阻尼力，减缓抽屉推入或拉出过程的速度，减缓抽屉在推 拉过程中的碰撞和振动，防止抽屉拉出时第一导轨拉拽第二导轨，避免抽屉的滑轨结构损坏，也避免抽屉推入时抽屉碰撞箱体。
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。
附图说明
附图作为本发明的一部分，用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然，下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来说，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中：
图1是本发明一种衣物处理装置部分结构的示意图；
图2是本发明一种衣物处理装置部分结构的示意图；
图3是本发明一种导轨减振结构的示意图；
图4是本发明一种阻尼器与触发件连接的示意图；
图5是本发明一种阻尼器内部结构的示意图；
图6是本发明一种滑动件的示意图；
图7是本发明一种抽屉的示意图；
图8是本发明一种减振垫的示意图。
图中：1、箱体；11、开口；12、前立柱；13、后立柱；14、支撑梁；15、导轨安装部；2、阻尼器；21、壳体；211、壳体开口；212、豁口；213、轨道；2131、第一轨道段；2132、第二轨道段；2133、过渡块；22、容纳腔；23、滑动件；231、导槽；232、卡接部；2321、卡槽；233、第一安装座；234、第二安装座；24、弹性件；25、连接部；3、触发件；31、卡凸；4、第一导轨；41、 缓冲垫；5、第二导轨；6、第三导轨；7、抽屉；71、前面板；8、减振垫；81、环形凹槽。
需要说明的是，这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
如图1至图8所示，本发明所述的抽屉7式衣物处理装置，包括箱体1、抽屉7、阻尼器2和触发件3。
所述箱体1的一侧具有开口11。所述抽屉7用于经所述开口11推入所述箱体1中或从所述箱体1中拉出。所述阻尼器2设置在所述箱体1内，用于提供 阻尼力。所述触发件3设置在所述抽屉7上，用于在抽屉7推拉时与所述阻尼器2配合产生阻尼力阻尼减振。
本发明通过在箱体1内设置阻尼器2，在抽屉7上设置触发件3，当所述抽屉7在箱体1中推拉时，触发件3可与阻尼器2配合产生阻尼力进行阻尼减振，使得抽屉7匀速缓慢的闭合或拉出，减少抽屉7推拉时产生的振动，减缓抽屉7与洗衣机之间的碰撞，抽屉7推拉时不会产生噪音，提高了抽屉7的推拉结构的使用寿命，提高了用户体验。
所述阻尼器2为液体阻尼器2，设置在所述箱体1上。所述触发件3设置在所述抽屉7的侧壁上，用于在抽屉7推入和/或拉出时与所述阻尼器2接触产生阻尼力。
本发明中阻尼器2为液态阻尼器2，抽屉7在推拉时可以带动触发件3往复移动，触发件3可与阻尼器2接触产生阻尼力，可以将抽屉7匀速缓慢推入箱体1中或从箱体1中拉出。由于抽屉7闭合速度慢且匀速，所以不会产生抽屉7闭合的噪音。
优选的，所述阻尼器2设置在所述抽屉7的移动路径上。
如图2至图3所示，所述衣物处理装置还包括第一导轨4和第二导轨5。
所述第一导轨4设置在所述抽屉7的侧壁上。所述触发件3设置在所述第一导轨4上。所述第二导轨5设置在所述箱体1上，位于所述开口11的两侧。所述阻尼器2设置在所述第二导轨5上。
所述第一导轨4滑动安装在所述第二导轨5上，用于带动抽屉7经所述开口11在所述箱体1中前后推拉。
所述抽屉7带动所述第一导轨4在所述第二导轨5上前后滑动，所述第一 导轨4移动时，带动设置在第一导轨4上的触发件3前后移动，与设置在第二导轨5上的液态阻尼器2配合产生阻尼力，减缓抽屉7推入或拉出过程的速度，减缓抽屉7在推拉过程中的碰撞和振动，防止抽屉7拉出时第一导轨4拉拽第二导轨5，避免抽屉7的滑轨结构损坏，也避免抽屉7推入时抽屉7碰撞箱体1。并且触发件3、阻尼器2可以对应设置在第一导轨4、第二导轨5上，不需要设置额外的安装部件，安装简单、节省箱体1内的空间。
所述阻尼器2可以安装在所述第二导轨5的上部、下部或侧部。所述触发件3与所述阻尼器2相匹配设置。
所述箱体1内的前后侧分别设有向相对侧延伸的导轨安装部15，所述第二导轨5的两端分别安装在所述箱体1同一侧壁的前后两导轨安装部15上，位于所述开口11的左右两侧。
本发明通过在箱体1内的前后侧上分别设置向相对侧延伸的导轨安装部15，将第二导轨5的两端固定安装在两导轨安装部15上，提高了第二导轨5与箱体1的连接强度，增大了对抽屉7的支撑强度，方便了第二导轨5的安装，也提高了衣物处理装置的箱体1的整体支撑强度；减少了衣物处理装置的零部件数量，提高生产组装效率，降低了产品成本。
所述导轨安装部15具有一支撑侧，所述第二导轨5的一侧安装在所述支撑侧上，所述导轨安装部15的支撑侧与所述开口11的内壁前后平齐。所述导轨安装部15的支撑侧上设有安装孔，所述第二导轨5上设有与所述安装孔相匹配的孔，所述第二导轨5通过连接件固定安装在所述导轨安装部15的支撑侧上。
所述箱体1包括前立柱12和后立柱13，相对设置在所述箱体1同一侧壁的前后两侧上。两前立柱12构成所述箱体1开口11的左侧边框、右侧边框。
所述导轨安装部15分别对应设置在所述前立柱12、后立柱13的相对侧上。
所述导轨安装部15包括连接的第一固定板和第二固定板。所述第一固定板竖直设置，沿前后方向延伸设置。所述第二固定板与所述第一固定板的一端垂直连接。所述第二固定板设置在所述箱体1的前后相对侧上。所述导轨安装部15还包括第三固定板，连接在所述第一固定板和所述第二固定板之间。所述第三固定板分别与所述第一固定板和所述第二固定板垂直连接。
所述支撑侧为所述第一固定板与所述第二固定板相背的一侧。所述第二导轨5安装在所述支撑侧上。优选的，所述第二固定板上设有装配孔，用过螺钉或螺栓固定安装在所述箱体1上。
优选的，所述箱体1还包括支撑梁14，所述支撑梁14的两端分别与同一侧的前立柱12、后立柱13的顶端连接。
如图4至图6所示，所述阻尼器2包括壳体21、滑动件23、容纳腔22和阻尼杆。
所述壳体21上设有沿前后方向延伸设置的壳体开口211。所述滑动件23沿前后方向滑动安装在所述壳体开口211中。所述容纳腔22内盛放有阻尼液，设于所述壳体21中。所述阻尼杆的一端与所述滑动件23连接，另一端可移动的安装在所述容纳腔22中。所述触发件3与所述滑动件23卡接或脱离卡接。
所述抽屉7推入箱体1中时，带动所述触发件3向后移动，进入所述壳体开口211中，与所述滑动件23卡接，推动所述滑动件23向后移动，所述滑动件23带动所述阻尼杆在所述容纳腔22中克服液态阻尼的力向后移动，使所述抽屉7能够缓慢推入。当抽屉7向外拉出时，所述触发件3带动所述滑动件23向前移动，所述滑动件23带动所述阻尼杆向前移动克服液态阻尼的力，使所述 抽屉7能够缓慢拉出。
所述滑动件23位于所述容纳腔22的前侧。
本发明中，触发件3可与滑动件23卡接，带动所述滑动件23移动，从而带动阻尼杆在容纳腔22内的阻尼液中移动，克服阻尼力，在触发件3与滑动件23卡接的过程中，能够使抽屉7缓慢移动，防止碰撞箱体1，阻尼减振结构简单、缓冲能力好。
进一步地，所述壳体开口211设置在所述壳体21的顶部。所述壳体21位于所述第二导轨5的下方。所述容纳腔22位于所述壳体开口211的后侧。
本发明通过将壳体21设置在所述第二导轨5的下方，所述壳体开口211设置在所述壳体21的上部，能够节省箱体1内的空间，方便触发件3伸入所述壳体开口211中，与所述滑动件23卡接配合。
所述壳体21的前端上还设有豁口212，与所述壳体开口211连通，用于避让所述滑动件23。优选的，所述豁口212设置在所述壳体21的前端面上。
所述触发件3经所述豁口212进入所述壳体开口211中，继续向后移动，与所述滑动件23卡接，带动滑动件23移动。
进一步地，所述滑动件23包括导槽231、卡接部232和第一安装座233。
所述壳体21内设有凸出的轨道213。所述导槽231滑动安装在所述轨道213上。所述卡接部232用于与所述触发件3卡接。所述第一安装座233与所述阻尼杆的另一端连接。
优选的，所述轨道213前后延伸设置在所述壳体21内的侧壁上，所述卡接部232位于所述导槽231的上方，所述第一安装座233位于所述导槽231的后方。
所述卡接部232包括向下凹陷设置的卡槽2321。所述卡接部232的前端面自下向上倾斜向后设置，方便所述触发件3沿倾斜的前端面逐渐爬升越过前端面，然后卡接至所述卡槽2321中。
所述第一安装座233设置在所述卡接部232的后端面上，与所述容纳腔22的前端面相匹配，可与所述容纳腔22的前端面相抵接。所述阻尼杆的一端穿设过所述容纳腔22的前端面，与所述第一安装座233连接。
所述导槽231设置在所述滑动件23靠近所述轨道213的一侧壁上。所述导槽231的顶壁自后端向前端倾斜向上设置。所述导槽231的底壁水平延伸设置。
所述轨道213包括自后向前连接的第一轨道段2131、第二轨道段2132。所述第二轨道段2132的高度低于所述第一轨道段2131的高度。优选的，所述第二轨道段2132的高度自后向前逐渐降低设置。
当所述滑动件23滑动至所述第二轨道段2132上时，所述滑动件23在壳体21内的高度降低，使得触发件3脱离所述滑动件23的卡接。所述滑动件23的前端抵接在所述豁口212下方的壳体21前端面内侧上，可以防止所述滑动件23从壳体21中滑动脱离出来。
所述第二轨道段2132靠近所述第一轨道段2131的上侧壁上设有凸出的过渡块2133。所述过渡块2133的上端自前向后倾斜升高设置。
当触发件3自所述豁口212进入所述第二轨道段2132的上方时，逐渐抵接所述滑动件23的卡接部232的前端面，推动滑动件23向后移动抵接在所述过渡块2133上，使得所述触发件3越过卡接部232的前端面，卡接在所述卡接部232的卡槽2321中，然后触发件3带动所述滑动件23经过所述过渡块2133滑动至所述第一轨道段2131上。
所述导槽231形状的设置，能够方便滑动件23在第一轨道段2131、第二轨道段2132之间来回移动。
所述壳体21前端的底壁上设有避让凹腔，用于在所述滑动件23滑动至第二轨道段2132前端时，避让滑动件23的底部。
进一步地，所述阻尼器2还包括弹性件24，位于所述容纳腔22的下方，一端与所述壳体21的后端连接，另一端与所述滑动件23连接。
本发明通过设置弹性件24，可以在滑动件23滑动过程中压缩或拉伸，提供弹性件24回复位置所需的弹性力。
优选的，所述滑动件23包括第二安装座234，位于所述导槽231的下方。所述第二安装座234与所述弹性件24的另一端连接。所述第二安装座234位于所述滑动件23的底部。优选的，所述弹性件24为弹簧柱。
所述第一安装座233、第二安装座234上设有安装孔，所述第一安装座233、第二安装座234的侧壁上分别设有与安装孔连通的豁槽，分别用于方便阻尼杆、弹性件24的安装。
所述导槽231位于所述第一安装座233和第二安装座234之间。所述卡接部232的底壁卡接在所述轨道213的上部。
进一步地，所述阻尼器2还包括连接部25，设置在所述壳体21上。所述连接部25与所述第二导轨5的外侧壁连接。所述连接部25包括两个连接板，分别与所述壳体21连接。
所述壳体21位于所述第二导轨5的下方。
进一步地，所述触发件3的一端设置在所述第一导轨4的内侧壁，位于所述第一导轨4与所述抽屉7之间。所述触发件3的另一端向下延伸设置，设有 与所述滑动件23相匹配的卡凸31。
所述触发件3包括连接板和卡凸31。所述连接板自所述第一导轨4的内侧向下延伸设置，然后向所述阻尼器2的顶部延伸设置。所述卡凸31设置在所述连接板的底部。
如图3所示，所述衣物处理装置还包括第三导轨6，滑动安装在所述第二导轨5和所述第一导轨4之间。
所述第一导轨4朝向所述第二导轨5一侧的端部内设有缓冲垫41。所述缓冲垫41与所述第三导轨6一端的端面相对设置，可与所述第三导轨6一端的端面相抵接，起到缓冲减振的作用。
所述缓冲垫41靠近所述第二导轨5的一侧上设有避让豁口212，用于避让所述第二导轨5。所述避让豁口212沿所述第二导轨5的前后移动方向延伸设置。
如图7至图8所示，所述抽屉7的前面板71的后壁上设有向后侧凸出的减振垫8，用于与所述箱体1开口11的外周之间缓冲减振。
所述减振垫8安装在所述前面板71左右两侧的后壁上，与所述箱体1开口11的左右两侧相对设置。
所述减振垫8的外周上设有环形凹槽81，用于将减振垫8卡设在所述前面板71上的安装孔中。所述减振垫8包括沿轴向依次设置的前段、环形凹槽81和后段。所述减振垫8的前段的外径自所述环形凹槽81向前逐渐减小。所述减振垫8的前段的外径小于所述减振垫8的后段外径。
所述减振垫8的外周为圆形。所述安装孔为变径通孔。所述减振垫8沿轴向设有穿孔，方便减振垫8安装时挤压通过所述前面板71上的安装孔。
所述减振垫8微凸出于所述前面板71的后壁。
优选的，所述第一导轨4、第二导轨5和第三导轨6为板状结构。
所述衣物处理装置还包括护理单元。所述抽屉7的上部具有抽屉7开口11，所述护理单元设置在所述抽屉7内。所述护理单元可以是洗涤单元、干衣单元。
优选的方案是，所述护理单元为洗涤单元。所述洗涤单元包括洗涤桶组件和设置在洗涤桶内的波轮组件。所述洗涤桶组件固定在抽屉7内壁上。
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例，上述实施例中的实施方案也可以进一步组合或者替换，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，其特征在于：包括，
    箱体，所述箱体的一侧具有开口；
    抽屉，用于经所述开口推入所述箱体中或从所述箱体中拉出；
    阻尼器，设置在所述箱体内，用于提供阻尼力；
    触发件，设置在所述抽屉上，用于在抽屉推拉时与所述阻尼器配合产生阻尼力阻尼减振。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，其特征在于：
    所述阻尼器为液体阻尼器，设置在所述箱体上，所述触发件设置在所述抽屉的侧壁上，用于在抽屉推入和/或拉出时与所述阻尼器接触产生阻尼力。
  3. 根据权利要求1-2任一所述的一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，其特征在于：还包括，
    第一导轨，设置在所述抽屉的侧壁上，所述触发件设置在所述第一导轨上；
    第二导轨，设置在所述箱体上，位于所述开口的两侧，所述阻尼器设置在所述第二导轨上；
    所述第一导轨滑动安装在所述第二导轨上，用于带动抽屉经所述开口在所述箱体中前后推拉。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，其特征在于：所述阻尼器包括，
    壳体，所述壳体上设有沿前后方向延伸设置的壳体开口；
    滑动件，沿前后方向滑动安装在所述壳体开口中；
    容纳腔，盛放有阻尼液，设于所述壳体中；
    阻尼杆，一端与所述滑动件连接，另一端可移动的安装在所述容纳腔中；
    所述触发件与所述滑动件卡接或脱离卡接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，其特征在于：
    所述壳体开口设置在所述壳体的顶部，所述容纳腔位于所述壳体开口的后侧；
    优选的，所述壳体的前端上还设有豁口，与所述壳体开口连通，用于避让所述滑动件。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，其特征在于：所述壳体内设有凸出的轨道；所述滑动件包括，
    导槽，滑动安装在所述轨道上；
    卡接部，用于与所述触发件卡接；
    第一安装座，与所述阻尼杆的另一端连接；
    优选的，所述轨道前后延伸设置在所述壳体内的侧壁上，所述卡接部位于所述导槽的上方，所述第一安装座位于所述导槽的后方。
  7. 根据权利要求4-6任一所述的一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，其特征在于：所述阻尼器还包括弹性件，位于所述容纳腔的下方，一端与所述壳体的后端连接，另一端与所述滑动件连接；
    优选的，所述滑动件包括第二安装座，位于所述导槽的下方，与所述弹性件的另一端连接。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，其特征在于：所述阻尼器还包括连接部，设置在所述壳体上，与所述第二导轨的外侧壁连接；
    所述壳体位于所述第二导轨的下方。
  9. 根据权利要求3-8任一所述的一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，其特征在于：
    所述触发件的一端设置在所述第一导轨的内侧，位于所述第一导轨与所述抽屉之间，另一端向下延伸设置，设有与所述滑动件相匹配的卡凸。
  10. 根据权利要求3-9任一所述的一种抽屉式衣物处理装置，其特征在于：
    还包括第三导轨，滑动安装在所述第二导轨和所述第一导轨之间；
    所述第一导轨相对所述第二导轨一侧的端部内设有缓冲垫，与所述第三导轨一端的端面相对设置；
    优选的，所述抽屉的前面板的后壁上设有向后侧凸出的减振垫，用于与所述箱体开口的外周之间缓冲减振。
PCT/CN2022/106404 2021-08-05 2022-07-19 一种抽屉式衣物处理装置 WO2023011159A1 (zh)

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CN202636183U (zh) * 2012-06-20 2013-01-02 陈成文 一种抽屉滑轨用缓冲机构
JP2014104052A (ja) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-09 Noritz Corp 引出しキャビネット
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