WO2023005495A1 - 洗干一体设备 - Google Patents

洗干一体设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023005495A1
WO2023005495A1 PCT/CN2022/099368 CN2022099368W WO2023005495A1 WO 2023005495 A1 WO2023005495 A1 WO 2023005495A1 CN 2022099368 W CN2022099368 W CN 2022099368W WO 2023005495 A1 WO2023005495 A1 WO 2023005495A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drying
air duct
drying air
washing
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/099368
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘凯
许升
吕艳芬
赵志强
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202110857959.7A external-priority patent/CN115679606A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202110859564.0A external-priority patent/CN115679607A/zh
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司
Publication of WO2023005495A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023005495A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/56—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers related to air ducts, e.g. position of flow diverters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/32—Air flow control means
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers 

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of washing and drying, and specifically provides an integrated washing and drying device.
  • Washing and drying integrated equipment is a clothing processing equipment that can wash, rinse, dehydrate and dry clothes. Some laundry equipment also adds functions such as air washing, disinfection, sterilization, and fragrance enhancement.
  • the existing drum washing machine includes an outer drum and an inner drum.
  • the existing drum washing machine includes an outer drum and an inner drum.
  • a certain amount of water is injected into the outer drum first, and then the inner drum drives the clothes to turn over.
  • the outer cylinder and the window mat connected with the outer cylinder are wet, that is, there is residual water on the inner wall, which lasts for a long time. It is easy to breed bacteria. If you just open the door glass and let the outer cylinder and window mat dry naturally, the effect is very limited, and the window mat contains folds, which is not conducive to the release of water vapor.
  • the drum-type washer-dryer has at least added drying on the basis of the traditional drum washing machine.
  • the drying system enables the drum washing machine to have a drying function, and some models can also realize air washing.
  • the drying system can dry the residual water in the outer cylinder and window cushion by drying after washing the clothes
  • the drying system of the all-in-one washing and drying machine adopts the method of internal circulation, which makes the water vapor still circulate between the drying air duct and the outer cylinder
  • the dehumidification of the all-in-one washing and drying machine mainly depends on the dehumidification device of the drying system Dehumidification is carried out, which makes it necessary to keep the drying system running if further removal of residual water in the outer tub and window mat after the drying program is over, which will seriously increase the energy consumption of the washing machine, which is very detrimental to energy saving.
  • a drum washing machine is disclosed in the patent document No. 201922216894.9, which includes an air inlet pipeline and an air outlet pipeline with a fan. It can enter the outer cylinder and air-dry the inner surface of the outer cylinder and the outer surface of the inner cylinder, and the flowing air is discharged from the body of the front-loading washing machine through the air outlet pipe, that is, the outer cylinder is air-dried through the outside air, so as to avoid the generation of dirt and bacteria breeding.
  • the drum-type washer-dryer has more drying systems. If the air inlet and outlet pipes are added at the same time, it will inevitably lead to too many parts in the cabinet, which is not convenient for each part inside the cabinet.
  • the present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, that is, to solve the problem that the existing integrated washing and drying equipment is inconvenient to arrange overall in order to realize air-drying with outside air.
  • an integrated washing and drying equipment which includes a cylinder assembly, a drying air duct, a fan and an air outlet pipeline, and the inlet and outlet of the drying air duct are connected to the
  • the cylinder assembly is connected, the fan is arranged on the drying air duct, the air outlet pipeline communicates the cylinder assembly with the outside world, and a valve structure is arranged on the drying air duct and the upstream side of the fan, so The valve structure is configured to enable the drying air duct to communicate with the outside world and to close the part of the drying air duct located on the upstream side of the valve structure, to disconnect the drying air duct from the outside world and to make the drying air duct communicate with the outside world.
  • the part of the drying air duct located on the upstream side of the valve structure is opened.
  • the valve structure is a rotary valve formed on the wall surface of the drying air duct
  • the drying air duct When the rotary valve is in the first position, the drying air duct is connected to the outside world, and the rotary valve completely closes the part of the drying air duct located on the upstream side of the rotary valve,
  • the rotary valve includes a driving motor and a door body, the driving motor is arranged on the drying air duct, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the door body.
  • the air outlet pipeline is provided with an anti-foam overflow structure.
  • an air outlet detection device is provided at the outlet of the air outlet pipeline.
  • a first opening communicating with the outside is provided on the front panel of the box of the washing and drying integrated device, and the air outlet pipeline communicates with the first opening.
  • the rear panel of the cabinet of the washing and drying integrated equipment is provided with a second opening communicating with the outside world, and the position of the valve structure in the drying air duct passes through the
  • the air pipeline communicates with the second opening, and the valve structure is configured to enable the drying air duct to communicate with the air inlet pipeline and to connect the drying air duct on the upstream side of the valve structure. Partially closing and disconnecting the drying air duct from the air inlet pipeline and opening the part of the drying air duct located on the upstream side of the valve structure.
  • the cylinder assembly includes an outer cylinder and a window pad connected to each other, the outlet of the drying air duct communicates with the window pad, and the inlet of the drying air duct communicates with the window pad.
  • the outer cylinder is communicated, and the air outlet pipeline is communicated with the outer cylinder.
  • the outlet of the drying air duct communicates with the top of the window mat, and the inlet of the drying air duct communicates with the rear of the outer cylinder.
  • the air outlet pipeline communicates with the top of the outer cylinder.
  • the present invention can use the original drying air duct structure to ventilate with the outside world, and the valve structure can position the drying air duct upstream of it when it is necessary to use the outside air to dry the cylinder assembly
  • the side part is closed, that is, the internal circulation is closed, and the cylinder assembly is air-dried by using the external circulation ventilation.
  • the outside world can be disconnected from the drying air duct through the valve structure and the drying air duct is located in its
  • the part on the upstream side is opened, that is, the outer circulation is closed, and only the inner circulation is used to dry the clothes.
  • the air intake from the outside can be realized with the help of the original drying air duct structure, saving the waste inside the washing and drying equipment.
  • the layout of the space is conducive to the design and manufacture of the product, avoiding the overall size of the box from being too large, affecting the user's layout, and improving the user's experience, and the valve structure can realize the switching between the ventilation state and the drying state.
  • the structure is simple and easy to manufacture.
  • the anti-foam overflow structure can prevent the foam from overflowing from the air outlet pipeline outside the washing-drying integrated device, avoiding the foam overflowing when the washing-drying integrated device washes clothes, resulting in water accumulation around the washing-drying integrated device, affecting the environment in the user's home , to further enhance the user experience.
  • the air outlet detection device can detect whether the air pipeline is blowing out, so as to determine whether the air outlet of the integrated washing and drying equipment is normal, which is convenient for the user to know the status of the air outlet, facilitates the control of the integrated washing and drying equipment, and further improves user experience .
  • the second aspect of the present invention provides an integrated washing and drying equipment
  • the integrated washing and drying equipment includes an outer cylinder, a window mat, a drying air duct, a fan and an air outlet pipeline
  • the fan is arranged on the drying air duct
  • the inlet of the drying air duct communicates with the outer cylinder
  • the outlet of the drying air duct communicates with the window pad
  • the air outlet pipeline communicates the outer cylinder with the outside world
  • the drying A valve structure is provided on the air duct and on the upstream side of the fan, and the valve structure is configured to enable the drying air duct to communicate with the outside world and close the part of the drying air duct located on the upstream side of the valve structure and disconnecting the drying air duct from the outside world and opening the part of the drying air duct located on the upstream side of the valve structure,
  • An air guiding structure is connected to the drying air channel, and the air guiding structure is configured to guide a part of the air in the drying air channel to the folded portion of the window mat.
  • the air guide structure is a baffle connected to the outlet of the drying air duct, and the baffle is set to be able to dissipate a part of the air coming out of the drying air duct. Guide to the crease of the window mat.
  • the air guiding structure is an air guiding branch communicating with the drying air duct, and the air guiding branch is communicating with the folded portion of the window mat.
  • the outlet of the air guide branch is arranged tangentially along the folded portion of the window mat.
  • the valve structure is a rotary valve formed on the wall surface of the drying air duct
  • the drying air duct When the rotary valve is in the first position, the drying air duct is connected to the outside world, and the rotary valve completely closes the part of the drying air duct located on the upstream side of the rotary valve,
  • the rotary valve includes a driving motor and a door body, the driving motor is arranged on the drying air duct, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the door body.
  • the air outlet pipeline is provided with an anti-foam overflow structure.
  • an air outlet detection device is provided at the outlet of the air outlet pipeline.
  • a first opening communicating with the outside is provided on the front panel of the box of the washing and drying integrated device, and the air outlet pipeline communicates with the first opening.
  • the rear panel of the cabinet of the washing and drying integrated equipment is provided with a second opening communicating with the outside world, and the position of the valve structure in the drying air duct passes through the
  • the air pipeline communicates with the second opening, and the valve structure is configured to enable the drying air duct to communicate with the air inlet pipeline and to connect the drying air duct on the upstream side of the valve structure. Partially closing and disconnecting the drying air duct from the air inlet pipeline and opening the part of the drying air duct located on the upstream side of the valve structure.
  • the present invention can use the original drying air duct structure to ventilate with the outside world, and the valve structure can place the drying air duct at the The part on the upstream side is closed, that is, the internal circulation is closed, and the outer cylinder and window mat are air-dried by using the external circulation ventilation, which can not only dry the outer cylinder, but also remove the residual water in the folds of the window cushion, and improve the air-drying effect of the window cushion.
  • the outside world can be disconnected from the drying air duct through the valve structure and the part of the drying air duct located on the upstream side can be opened, that is, the outer circulation is closed, and the clothes are dried only by the inner circulation , through such a setting, the air intake from the outside can be realized with the help of the original drying air duct structure, saving the layout space inside the washing and drying integrated equipment, which is beneficial to the design and manufacture of the product, and avoids the overall size of the box being too large, which will affect the user
  • the layout improves the user experience, and the valve structure can realize the switching between the ventilation state and the drying state, and the structure is simple and easy to manufacture.
  • the anti-foam overflow structure can prevent the foam from overflowing from the air outlet pipeline outside the washing-drying integrated device, avoiding the foam overflowing when the washing-drying integrated device washes clothes, resulting in water accumulation around the washing-drying integrated device, affecting the environment in the user's home , to further enhance the user experience.
  • the air outlet detection device can detect whether the air pipeline is blowing out, so as to determine whether the air outlet of the integrated washing and drying equipment is normal, which is convenient for the user to know the status of the air outlet, facilitates the control of the integrated washing and drying equipment, and further improves user experience .
  • Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram 1 (ventilated state) of the drum-type washing and drying machine in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram II (drying state) of the drum-type washing-drying machine in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the valve structure of the drum-type washing and drying machine in Embodiment 1 of the present invention (ventilated state);
  • Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram II (drying state) of the valve structure embodiment of the drum type washing and drying machine in embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the anti-foam overflow structure of the drum type washing and drying machine in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram 1 (ventilated state) of the drum-type washing and drying machine in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram II (drying state) of the drum-type washing and drying machine in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of an embodiment of the air guiding structure of the drum-type washing and drying machine in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram 2 of an embodiment of the air guiding structure of the drum-type washing and drying machine in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the air guide structure of the drum-type washing and drying machine in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the valve structure of the drum-type washing and drying machine in Embodiment 2 of the present invention (ventilation state);
  • Fig. 12 is a structural schematic diagram II (drying state) of the valve structure embodiment of the drum-type washing-drying machine in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the anti-foam overflow structure of the drum type washer-dryer in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components.
  • the present invention provides a drum-type washing-drying machine, which aims to make the drum-type washing-drying machine It has the function of ventilation and air drying, and at the same time facilitates the layout of the overall structure without increasing the size of the box.
  • the drum-type washer-dryer of the present invention includes a box body 1 and a cylinder assembly disposed in the box body 1, the cylinder assembly includes an inner cylinder 2, an outer cylinder 3 and a window pad 4,
  • the inner cylinder 2 is rotatably set in the outer cylinder 3, and the window pad 4 connects the opening of the outer cylinder 3 with the clothes inlet of the box body 1.
  • the inner cylinder 2 can be directly driven to rotate by a direct-drive motor, and can also be driven by a belt driven by a motor. Inner cylinder 2 rotates.
  • the outer cylinder 3 is used to contain washing water
  • the inner cylinder 2 is used to turn over the clothes
  • the window gasket 4 is used to ensure the sealing between the outer cylinder 3 and the box body 1 .
  • the cylinder assembly is connected with a drying air duct 5, and a fan 10 is arranged in the drying air duct 5. It is preferable that the outlet of the drying air duct 5 communicates with the window pad 4, and the inlet of the drying air duct 5 communicates with the outer cylinder 3.
  • the air outlet pipeline 8 is preferably communicated with the top of the outer cylinder 3 . In a more preferred situation, the outlet of the drying air duct 5 communicates with the top of the window mat 4, and the inlet of the drying air duct 5 communicates with the rear of the outer cylinder 3.
  • the outer cylinder When the drying process is performed, the outer cylinder The air in 3 enters the drying air duct 5 from the inlet of the drying air duct 5 at the rear of the outer cylinder 3, and the air in the drying air duct 5 enters from the window mat 4 to the In the outer tub 3, the clothes in the inner tub 2 are dried in an internal cycle.
  • dehumidification heating device in drying air passage 5
  • dehumidification heating device can be heat pump device
  • heat pump device comprises the evaporator, condenser and compressor that are connected in sequence and form refrigerant circulation circuit, evaporator and the condenser are all arranged in the drying air duct 5, and the evaporator is located on the upstream side of the condenser (the relative positional relationship between the evaporator and the condenser is explained with respect to the air flow direction in the drying air duct 5 during the drying process ), the evaporator is used to dehumidify the air, and the condenser is used to heat the air.
  • the dehumidification heating device can also be a combination of condensing fins and electric heating pipes, and the condensing fins and electric heating pipes are all arranged in the drying air duct 5 and the condensing fins are arranged on the upstream side of the electric heating pipes (condensing fins and electric heating pipes).
  • the relative positional relationship of the heating pipes is described relative to the air flow direction in the drying air duct 5 during the drying process), the condensing fins dehumidify the air, and the electric heating pipes heat the air.
  • the dehumidification heating device can also be a semiconductor device, the semiconductor device includes a cold end and a hot end, the semiconductor device is arranged in the drying air duct 5, the cold end dehumidifies the air, and the hot end heats the air.
  • the inlet and outlet of the drying air duct 5 are described relative to the air flow direction in the drying air duct 5 during the drying process, that is, the drum type washing and drying machine performs drying.
  • the air in the outer cylinder 3 is sucked into the drying air duct 5 from the inlet of the drying air duct 5 under the action of the fan 10, and the wet and cold air becomes dry and high-temperature air after being dehumidified and heated by the dehumidification heating device, and then passed through The outlet of the drying air duct 5 is sent back to the window mat 4 and the outer cylinder 3, and the cycle is repeated.
  • the program of the drum-type washer-dryer includes a washing program and a drying program, and the washing program and the drying program can be executed in sequence, or only the washing program (that is, only washing but not drying), or only the drying program. Drying program (that is, only drying without washing), the conventional laundry program includes washing process, rinsing process, dehydration process and draining process. In some drum-type washing and drying machines, the washing program may omit the dehydration process.
  • the adjustment or change of the routine laundry program of the integrated dryer does not constitute a limitation to the present invention, and should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention, wherein, the washing process will produce a large amount of foam due to the presence of detergent/washing powder, and the drainage process After the end, the inner surface of the outer cylinder 3 and the inner surface of the window pad 4 all have residual water.
  • the drum-type washing and drying machine of the present invention also includes a valve structure, the valve structure is arranged on the drying air duct 5 and is located on the upstream side of the fan 10, and the valve structure is set to enable the drying air duct 5 to communicate with the outside and to dry the air.
  • the part of the air duct 5 on the upstream side of the valve structure is closed, the drying air duct 5 is disconnected from the outside, and the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure is opened.
  • the valve structure closes the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure, which means that under the action of the fan 10, the outside air can enter the drying area.
  • the dry air duct 5 is located on the downstream side of the valve structure, and then enters the cylinder assembly through the outlet of the drying air duct 5, and the air in the cylinder assembly will dry the part of the air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure due to the valve structure. It is closed, so it can only be discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipeline 8, so as to realize the air drying of the cylinder assembly by using the outside air, and then realize the external circulation ventilation operation.
  • the valve structure opens the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure, which means that under the action of the fan 10, the air in the drum assembly can enter the drying process.
  • the air duct 5 is located on the upstream side of the valve structure, and then enters the cylinder assembly again through the outlet of the drying air duct 5 located on the downstream side of the valve structure and the drying air duct 5, and the air in the cylinder assembly will be separated by the valve structure.
  • the drying air duct 5 is disconnected from the outside, so it can circulate and reciprocate in the drying air duct 5 and the cylinder assembly, so as to realize the drying of the clothes, and then realize the internal circulation drying operation.
  • an on-off valve (such as a solenoid valve) can be set in the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • the on-off valve connects the air outlet pipeline 8 to the outside world. Blocking, to avoid partial outflow of drying gas to the outside world, resulting in heat loss.
  • the valve structure is a rotary valve 6 formed on the wall of the drying air duct 5.
  • the drying air duct 5 communicates with the outside world, and the rotating valve 6.
  • the rotating valve 6 Completely close the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the rotary valve 6.
  • the rotary valve 6 is in the second position, the drying air duct 5 is disconnected from the outside world, and the rotating valve 6 closes the part of the drying air duct 5 located at Turn the part on the upstream side of valve 6 fully open.
  • the rotary valve 6 is located in the vertical section of the drying air duct 5, at this time the first position is the position where the rotary valve 6 is completely horizontally set (the position shown in Figure 1) , the second position is the position where the rotary valve 6 is completely vertically set (the position shown in Figure 2), when the rotary valve 6 is horizontally set, it communicates the outside world with the drying air duct 5, and closes the drying air duct
  • the part of 5 located on the upstream side of the rotary valve 6, when the rotary valve 6 is vertically set it disconnects the outside world from the drying air duct 5, and opens the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the rotary valve 6.
  • the rotating valve 6 can adopt a structure in which a driving motor drives the door body, that is, the driving motor is arranged on the drying air duct 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the door body to drive the door body to rotate.
  • the valve structure can also adopt other structures.
  • the spool 72 is connected to a driving source capable of driving the spool 72 to rotate (taking a rotating motor as an example).
  • the second valve port 71b connected to the side and the third valve port 71c connected to the upstream side of the valve casing 71 of the drying air duct 5.
  • the valve core 72 is a three-way valve core, that is, the valve core 72 itself is a three-way valve core. structure (the spool 72 has a first port structure 72a, a second port structure 72b and a third port structure 72c communicating with each other), when the spool 72 turns to the first position (position shown in Figure 3), the first The port structure 72a communicates with the first valve port 71a, the second port structure 72b communicates with the second valve port 71b, and the third port structure 72c is closed (that is, not connected with any valve port).
  • valve structure will dry the air duct 5 It communicates with the outside world and completely closes the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure.
  • the valve core 72 rotates to the second position (as shown in FIG. 4 )
  • the first port structure 72a and the second valve structure The port 71b is connected
  • the second port structure 72b is closed (that is, not connected to any valve port)
  • the third port structure 72c is connected to the third valve port 71c.
  • the valve structure will disconnect the drying air duct 5 from the outside and will The part of the dry air duct 5 on the upstream side of the valve structure is fully opened.
  • Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific structure of the valve structure in practical applications. Such adjustments and changes to the specific structure of the valve structure do not constitute limitations to the present invention, and should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • an anti-foam overflow structure is provided in the air outlet pipeline 8, and the anti-foam overflow structure needs to allow air flow when the barrel assembly is air-dried.
  • the anti-foam overflow structure can use a combination of a rotatable pipe section, a one-way valve and a rotating motor.
  • the rotatable pipe section can be a part of the air outlet pipeline 8, or it can be a A pipe section connected separately from the inlet or outlet, the rotatable pipe section is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor and set to be able to rotate by the rotating motor, that is, the two ends of the rotatable pipe section have nozzles, and the two nozzles are respectively the first nozzles and the second nozzle, the rotatable pipe section is provided with a one-way valve, when the rotating motor drives the rotatable pipe section to rotate, the first nozzle and the second nozzle can be connected to the air outlet pipeline 8 in a positive or reverse connection
  • the first nozzle is the windward port
  • the second pipe port is the leeward port
  • the one-way valve allows air to flow from the windward port to the leeward port.
  • the rotatable pipe section When the rotatable pipe section reverses When connected to the air outlet pipeline 8, the second nozzle is the windward port, and the first nozzle is the leeward port. At this time, the one-way valve is reversed to prevent the air from flowing from the windward port to the leeward port.
  • the integrated washer-dryer performs laundry procedures, such as washing and rinsing
  • the rotatable pipe section can be reversely connected to the air outlet pipeline 8 to prevent foam from overflowing.
  • the rotating pipe section is directly connected to the air outlet pipeline 8, thereby allowing the air to be discharged to realize dehumidification in the cartridge assembly. In another possible situation, as shown in FIG.
  • the anti-foam overflow structure includes a chamber structure 91, a door panel 92, a first permanent magnet 93 and a second permanent magnet 94, and the chamber structure 91 is arranged in the air outlet pipeline.
  • the cavity structure 91 is formed with a notch 911 on the side facing the door panel 92
  • the door panel 92 is rotatably arranged in the air outlet pipeline 8 and the protruding end of the door panel 92 can cooperate with the notch 911 to close/open the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • the first permanent magnet 93 is arranged on the door panel 92
  • the second permanent magnet 94 is arranged on the upstream side of the door panel 92 along the airflow direction of the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • the magnetic properties of the first permanent magnet 93 and the second permanent magnet 94 are different , when the fan 10 rotates within a preset speed range, the airflow generated by the fan 10 can overcome the suction force between the first permanent magnet 93 and the second permanent magnet 94 so that the protruding end of the door panel 92 is kept on the upwind of the notch 911 end 9111 and downwind end 9112, so that part of the air in the outer cylinder 3 is discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipe 8.
  • the door panel 92 overcomes the suction force between the first permanent magnet 93 and the second permanent magnet 94 and remains on the downwind end 9112 of the notch 911 to close the air outlet pipeline 8, thereby preventing the foam from overflowing.
  • the door panel 92 can be connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipeline 8 through a rotating shaft or connected to the installation structure of the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the door panel 92 to rotate and be arranged on the air outlet pipe in practical applications.
  • Road 8 in the way.
  • the second permanent magnet 94 is positioned at the upstream side of the door panel 92, so that when the blower fan 10 stops, the attraction of the first permanent magnet 93 by the second permanent magnet 94 keeps the door panel 92 in the closed position (i.e.
  • the door panel 92 is at the position of the windward end 9111 of the notch 911), so that the air outlet pipeline 8 is closed to form a barrier with the outside world to prevent the dust from entering the outside world.
  • the fan 10 rotates within the preset speed range, it can overcome the second permanent magnet
  • the suction force of 94 to the first permanent magnet 93 makes the door panel 92 rotate and the protruding end of the door panel 92 remains between the upwind end 9111 and the downwind end 9112 of the notch 911 to conduct the air outlet pipeline 8, thereby making the outer tube 3 Part of the air can be discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • the preset rotational speed range can be flexibly set according to the magnitude of the suction force between the first permanent magnet 93 and the second permanent magnet 94, and the rotational speed of the blower fan 10 can control the wind force, and then control the speed of the door panel 92 through the wind force.
  • the angle of rotation which is the angle at which it opens, controls the air flow.
  • the preset speed range is a range between two values (that is, the preset speed range has a lower limit value and an upper limit value), and the preset speed range may be 500 to 800 rpm.
  • the fan 10 When the rotating speed is lower than 500 rpm, the wind force of the blower fan 10 cannot open the door panel 92; The suction force makes the door panel 92 open and remains between the upwind end 9111 and the downwind end 9112 of the gap 911.
  • the speed of the blower fan 10 exceeds 800 rpm, the wind force will make the door panel 92 push against the downwind end 9112 of the gap 911, so Setting this range can ensure that the door panel 92 conducts the air outlet pipeline 8 .
  • the preset speed range described above is only exemplary, and the preset speed range may also be other ranges, which can be flexibly set by those skilled in the art in combination with specific application conditions in actual applications.
  • the anti-foam overflow structure can also adopt other structures, which can be flexibly set by those skilled in the art.
  • an air outlet detection device is provided at the outlet of the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • the air outlet detection device can be a flow sensor, or other devices capable of detecting wind. Through the air outlet detection device, it can be determined that the drum washing machine Whether the all-in-one dryer is performing the ventilation procedure normally.
  • a first opening communicating with the outside world is provided on the front panel of the box body 1 of the drum type washer-drying machine, and the air outlet pipeline 8 communicates with the first opening.
  • the rear panel of the box body 1 of the drum-type washing and drying machine is provided with a second opening communicating with the outside world.
  • the position of the drying air duct 5 having a valve structure communicates with the second opening through the air inlet pipeline.
  • the valve structure is set to be able to Make the drying air duct 5 communicate with the air inlet pipeline and close the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure and disconnect the drying air duct 5 from the air inlet pipeline and make the drying air duct 5
  • the portion on the upstream side of the valve structure is open.
  • an air inlet pipeline can be set to communicate the position of the drying air duct 5 with a valve structure with the outside world.
  • a separate air inlet pipeline can be set to communicate the position of the drying air duct 5 with a valve structure with the outside world.
  • the drying air duct 5 can be located in the box body 1, the atmosphere inside and outside the box body 1 is connected, so when the drying air duct 5 communicates with the outside world, the box body 1 The air inside enters into the drying air duct 5, and the air outside the box 1 enters into the box 1, so that no negative pressure is formed in the box 1.
  • the first opening is provided with an air outlet humidity sensor, which can detect the air outlet humidity of the air pipeline 8, and then communicate with the controller of the drum-type washer-dryer (for example, wifi, Bluetooth communication, etc.) ambient humidity sensor, by comparing the ambient humidity detected by the ambient humidity sensor with the wind humidity detected by the wind humidity sensor, if the humidity detected by the environment humidity sensor is the same as the humidity detected by the wind humidity sensor.
  • the difference between the humidity of the air outlet is less than the preset humidity value (the preset humidity value can be 5% of the relative humidity value), indicating that the humidity of the outlet air is roughly the same as the ambient humidity or close to the ambient humidity, and the drum type washer-dryer can be stopped Perform ventilation procedures.
  • the present invention provides a drum-type washing-drying integrated machine, which aims to make the drum
  • the integrated washing and drying machine has the function of ventilation and air drying, and at the same time, it is convenient for the layout of the overall structure without increasing the size of the box. It can also improve the air drying effect on the window mat and avoid residual water in the folds of the window mat.
  • the drum-type washer-dryer of the present invention includes a box body 1 and a cylinder assembly disposed in the box body 1, the cylinder assembly includes an inner cylinder 2, an outer cylinder 3 and a window pad 4,
  • the inner cylinder 2 is rotatably set in the outer cylinder 3, and the window pad 4 connects the opening of the outer cylinder 3 with the clothes inlet of the box body 1.
  • the inner cylinder 2 can be directly driven to rotate by a direct-drive motor, and can also be driven by a belt driven by a motor.
  • Inner cylinder 2 rotates.
  • Outer cylinder 3 is used to hold washing water
  • inner cylinder 2 is used to make clothing turn over
  • window pad 4 is to guarantee the sealing between outer cylinder 3 and casing 1.
  • the cylinder assembly is connected with a drying air duct 5, the outlet 5a of the drying air duct 5 communicates with the window pad 4, the inlet of the drying air duct 5 communicates with the outer cylinder 3, and the outlet pipeline 8 is preferably connected with the outer cylinder 3 connected at the top.
  • the outlet 5a of the drying air duct 5 communicates with the top of the window mat 4, and the inlet of the drying air duct 5 communicates with the rear of the outer cylinder 3.
  • the air in the cylinder 3 enters the drying air duct 5 from the inlet of the drying air duct 5 at the rear of the outer cylinder 3, and the air in the drying air duct 5 flows from the window mat 4 through the outlet 5a of the drying air duct 5.
  • dehumidification heating device in drying air passage 5
  • dehumidification heating device can be heat pump device, and heat pump device comprises the evaporator, condenser and compressor that are connected in sequence and form refrigerant circulation circuit, evaporator and the condenser are all arranged in the drying air duct 5, and the evaporator is located on the upstream side of the condenser (the relative positional relationship between the evaporator and the condenser is explained with respect to the air flow direction in the drying air duct 5 during the drying process ), the evaporator is used to dehumidify the air, and the condenser is used to heat the air.
  • the dehumidification heating device can also be a combination of condensing fins and electric heating pipes, and the condensing fins and electric heating pipes are all arranged in the drying air duct 5 and the condensing fins are arranged on the upstream side of the electric heating pipes (condensing fins and electric heating pipes).
  • the relative positional relationship of the heating pipes is described relative to the air flow direction in the drying air duct 5 during the drying process), the condensing fins dehumidify the air, and the electric heating pipes heat the air.
  • the dehumidification heating device can also be a semiconductor device, the semiconductor device includes a cold end and a hot end, the semiconductor device is arranged in the drying air duct 5, the cold end dehumidifies the air, and the hot end heats the air.
  • the inlet and outlet of the drying air duct 5 are described relative to the air flow direction in the drying air duct 5 during the drying process, that is, the drum type washing and drying machine performs drying.
  • the air in the outer cylinder 3 is sucked into the drying air duct 5 from the inlet of the drying air duct 5 under the action of the fan 10, and the wet and cold air becomes dry and high-temperature air after being dehumidified and heated by the dehumidification heating device, and then passed through The outlet 5a of the drying air passage 5 is sent back to the window mat 4 and the outer cylinder 3, and the cycle is repeated.
  • the program of the drum-type washer-dryer includes a washing program and a drying program, and the washing program and the drying program can be executed in sequence, or only the washing program (that is, only washing but not drying), or only the drying program. Drying program (that is, only drying without washing), the conventional laundry program includes washing process, rinsing process, dehydration process and draining process. In some drum-type washing and drying machines, the washing program may omit the dehydration process.
  • the adjustment or change of the routine laundry program of the integrated dryer does not constitute a limitation to the present invention, and should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention, wherein, the washing process will produce a large amount of foam due to the presence of detergent/washing powder, and the drainage process After the end, the inner surface of the outer cylinder 3 and the inner surface of the window pad 4 all have residual water.
  • the drum-type washing and drying machine of the present invention also includes an air guide structure connected to the drying air duct 5 , and the air guide structure is configured to guide part of the air in the drying air duct 5 to the folds of the window mat 4 .
  • the air guide structure is a baffle 11 connected to the outlet 5a of the drying air duct 5, and the baffle 11 is set as a part of the drying air duct 5.
  • the air guides the folds of the window mat 4, and the air from the drying duct 5 is divided into two streams through the function of the baffle 11, one air is introduced into the folds of the window mat 4 through the baffle 11, and the other air is directly Introduced into the outer cylinder 3, an annular cavity is formed in the folded portion of the window pad 4, and the air introduced into the folded portion of the window pad 4 flows in the annular cavity, thereby realizing air-drying in the folded portion of the window pad 4, and the air introduced into the outer cylinder 3
  • the air can air-dry the inner wall of the outer cylinder 3 and the inner cylinder 2, and finally be discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • the air guide structure is an air guide branch 51 communicating with the drying air duct 5, and the air guide branch 51 communicates with the folded part of the window mat 4, which is more preferable What is more important is that the outlet of the air guiding branch 51 is arranged tangentially along the creases of the window mat 4, so that it is more beneficial for the air to enter the creases of the window mat 4. It should be noted that the outlet of the air guiding branch 51 is along the window mat 4.
  • the tangential arrangement of the folded part of 4 can be understood as the outlet of the air guide branch 51 is arranged tangentially along the circumferential surface of the annular part of the folded part of the window mat 4, and the tangential direction is located in the plane where the annular part of the window mat 4 is located. , that is, the tangent direction is perpendicular to the axial space of the window mat 4 .
  • the air that enters the window mat 4 from the air guide branch 51 can increase the contact area with the inside of the creases of the window mat 4 , further improving the air-drying effect on the creases of the window mat 4 .
  • the drum-type washing and drying machine of the present invention also includes a valve structure, the valve structure is arranged on the drying air duct 5 and is located on the upstream side of the fan 10, and the valve structure is set to enable the drying air duct 5 to communicate with the outside and to dry the air.
  • the part of the air duct 5 on the upstream side of the valve structure is closed, the drying air duct 5 is disconnected from the outside, and the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure is opened.
  • the valve structure closes the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure, which means that under the action of the fan 10, the outside air can enter the drying area.
  • the dry air duct 5 is located on the downstream side of the valve structure, and then enters the window mat 4 and the outer cylinder 3 through the outlet 5a of the drying air duct 5, and the air in the window mat 4 and the outer cylinder 3 is driven by the drying air due to the valve structure.
  • the part of the channel 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure is closed, so it can only be discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipeline 8, so that the window pad 4 and the outer cylinder 3 can be dried with outside air, and then the external circulation ventilation operation can be realized.
  • the valve structure opens the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure, which means that under the action of the fan 10, the air in the window mat 4 and the outer cylinder 3 It can enter the upstream side of the valve structure of the drying air duct 5, and then enter the window mat 4 and the outer cylinder 3 again through the downstream side of the drying air duct 5 located in the valve structure and the outlet 5a of the drying air duct 5 Among them, the air in the window pad 4 and the outer cylinder 3 can circulate and reciprocate in the drying air duct 5, the window pad 4 and the outer cylinder 3 because the valve structure disconnects the drying air duct 5 from the outside world, thereby achieving The clothes are dried, and then the internal circulation drying operation is realized.
  • an on-off valve (such as a solenoid valve) can be set in the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • the on-off valve connects the air outlet pipeline 8 to the outside world. Blocking, to avoid partial outflow of drying gas to the outside world, resulting in heat loss.
  • the valve structure is a rotary valve 6 formed on the wall of the drying air duct 5.
  • the drying air duct 5 communicates with the outside world, and the rotating valve 6.
  • the rotating valve 6 Completely close the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the rotary valve 6.
  • the rotary valve 6 is in the second position, the drying air duct 5 is disconnected from the outside world, and the rotating valve 6 closes the part of the drying air duct 5 located at Turn the part on the upstream side of valve 6 fully open.
  • the drying air duct 5 communicates with the outside world and the rotating valve 6 completely closes the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the rotating valve 6, and when the rotating valve 6 is in the second position, the drying air duct 5 is disconnected from the outside world and the rotating valve 6 It is enough to fully open the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the rotary valve 6 .
  • the rotary valve 6 is located in the vertical section of the drying air duct 5.
  • the first position is the position where the rotary valve 6 is completely horizontally arranged (the structure shown in FIG. 1)
  • the second position is the position where the rotary valve 6 is completely vertically set (the structure shown in Figure 2).
  • the position of the above-mentioned rotary valve 6 in the drying air duct 5 and the orientation of the drying air duct 5 are only exemplary, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
  • the rotating valve 6 can adopt a structure in which a driving motor drives the door body, that is, the driving motor is arranged on the drying air duct 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the door body to drive the door body to rotate.
  • the valve structure can also adopt other structures.
  • the valve structure includes a valve casing 71 arranged in the drying air passage 5, a valve core 72 arranged in the valve casing 71, and a valve core 72 connected and capable of The drive source that drives the spool 72 to rotate (taking a rotating motor as an example), the valve housing 71 is formed with a first valve port 71a that communicates with the outside world, and a second valve that communicates with the drying air duct 5 on the downstream side of the valve housing 71.
  • the spool 72 is a three-way spool, that is, the spool 72 itself is a three-way structure (the spool 72 It has the first port structure 72a, the second port structure 72b and the third port structure 72c), when the valve core 72 rotates to the first position (the structure shown in Figure 6), the first port structure 72a and the first port structure
  • the valve port 71a is connected, the second port structure 72b is connected with the second valve port 71b, and the third port structure 72c is closed (that is, not connected with any valve port).
  • valve structure communicates the drying air duct 5 with the outside and The part of the dry air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure is completely closed.
  • the valve core 72 rotates to the second position (the structure shown in FIG. 7 )
  • the first port structure 72a communicates with the second valve port 71b
  • the second The port structure 72b is closed (that is, not connected to any valve port)
  • the third port structure 72c is connected to the third valve port 71c.
  • the valve structure will disconnect the drying air duct 5 from the outside world and will dry the air duct 5.
  • the portion on the upstream side of the valve structure is fully open.
  • an anti-foam overflow structure is provided in the air outlet pipeline 8, and the anti-foam overflow structure needs to allow air flow when the window mat 4 and the outer cylinder 3 are air-dried.
  • the anti-foam overflow structure can use a combination of a rotatable pipe section, a one-way valve and a rotating motor.
  • the rotatable pipe section can be a part of the air outlet pipeline 8, or it can be a A pipe section connected separately from the inlet or outlet, the rotatable pipe section is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor and set to be able to rotate by the rotating motor, that is, the two ends of the rotatable pipe section have nozzles, and the two nozzles are respectively the first nozzles and the second nozzle, the rotatable pipe section is provided with a one-way valve, when the rotating motor drives the rotatable pipe section to rotate, the first nozzle and the second nozzle can be connected to the air outlet pipeline 8 in a positive or reverse connection
  • the first nozzle is the windward port
  • the second pipe port is the leeward port
  • the one-way valve allows air to flow from the windward port to the leeward port.
  • the rotatable pipe section When the rotatable pipe section reverses When connected to the air outlet pipeline 8, the second nozzle is the windward port, and the first nozzle is the leeward port. At this time, the one-way valve is reversed to prevent the air from flowing from the windward port to the leeward port.
  • the integrated washer-dryer performs laundry procedures, such as washing and rinsing
  • the rotatable pipe section can be reversely connected to the air outlet pipeline 8 to prevent foam from overflowing.
  • the rotating pipe section is directly connected to the air outlet pipeline 8, thereby allowing the air to be discharged to realize dehumidification in the window mat 4 and the outer cylinder 3. In another possible situation, as shown in FIG.
  • the anti-foam overflow structure includes a chamber structure 91, a door panel 92, a first permanent magnet 93 and a second permanent magnet 94, and the chamber structure 91 is arranged in the air outlet pipeline.
  • the cavity structure 91 is formed with a notch 911 on the side facing the door panel 92
  • the door panel 92 is rotatably arranged in the air outlet pipeline 8 and the protruding end of the door panel 92 can cooperate with the notch 911 to close/open the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • the first permanent magnet 93 is arranged on the door panel 92
  • the second permanent magnet 94 is arranged on the upstream side of the door panel 92 along the airflow direction of the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • the magnetic properties of the first permanent magnet 93 and the second permanent magnet 94 are different , when the fan 10 rotates within a preset speed range, the air flow generated by the fan 10 can overcome the suction force between the first permanent magnet 93 and the second permanent magnet 94 so that the protruding end of the door panel 92 is kept on the upwind of the notch 911 end 9111 and downwind end 9112, so that part of the air in the outer cylinder 3 is discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipe 8.
  • the door panel 92 overcomes the suction force between the first permanent magnet 93 and the second permanent magnet 94 and remains on the downwind end 9112 of the notch 911 to close the air outlet pipeline 8, thereby preventing the foam from overflowing.
  • the door panel 92 can be connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipeline 8 through a rotating shaft or connected to the installation structure of the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the door panel 92 to rotate and be arranged on the air outlet pipe in practical applications.
  • Road 8 in the way.
  • the second permanent magnet 94 is positioned at the upstream side of the door panel 92, so that when the blower fan 10 stops, the attraction of the first permanent magnet 93 by the second permanent magnet 94 keeps the door panel 92 in the closed position (i.e.
  • the door panel 92 is at the position of the windward end 9111 of the notch 911), so that the air outlet pipeline 8 is closed to form a barrier with the outside world to prevent the dust from entering the outside world.
  • the fan 10 rotates within the preset speed range, it can overcome the second permanent magnet
  • the suction force of 94 to the first permanent magnet 93 makes the door panel 92 rotate and the protruding end of the door panel 92 remains between the upwind end 9111 and the downwind end 9112 of the notch 911 to conduct the air outlet pipeline 8, thereby making the outer tube 3 Part of the air can be discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • the preset rotational speed range can be flexibly set according to the magnitude of the suction force between the first permanent magnet 93 and the second permanent magnet 94, and the rotational speed of the blower fan 10 can control the wind force, and then control the speed of the door panel 92 through the wind force.
  • the angle of rotation which is the angle at which it opens, controls the air flow.
  • the preset speed range is a range between two values (that is, the preset speed range has a lower limit value and an upper limit value), and the preset speed range may be 500 to 800 rpm.
  • the fan 10 When the rotating speed is lower than 500 rpm, the wind force of the blower fan 10 cannot open the door panel 92; The suction force makes the door panel 92 open and remains between the upwind end 9111 and the downwind end 9112 of the gap 911.
  • the speed of the blower fan 10 exceeds 800 rpm, the wind force will make the door panel 92 push against the downwind end 9112 of the gap 911, so Setting this range can ensure that the door panel 92 conducts the air outlet pipeline 8 .
  • the preset speed range described above is only exemplary, and the preset speed range may also be other ranges, which can be flexibly set by those skilled in the art in combination with specific application conditions in actual applications.
  • the anti-foam overflow structure can also adopt other structures, which can be flexibly set by those skilled in the art.
  • an air outlet detection device is provided at the outlet of the air outlet pipeline 8.
  • the air outlet detection device can be a flow sensor, or other devices capable of detecting wind. Through the air outlet detection device, it can be determined that the drum washing machine Whether the all-in-one dryer is performing the ventilation procedure normally.
  • a first opening communicating with the outside world is provided on the front panel of the box body 1 of the drum type washer-drying machine, and the air outlet pipeline 8 communicates with the first opening.
  • the rear panel of the box body 1 of the drum-type washing and drying machine is provided with a second opening communicating with the outside world.
  • the position of the drying air duct 5 having a valve structure communicates with the second opening through the air inlet pipeline.
  • the valve structure is set to be able to Make the drying air duct 5 communicate with the air inlet pipeline and close the part of the drying air duct 5 located on the upstream side of the valve structure and disconnect the drying air duct 5 from the air inlet pipeline and make the drying air duct 5
  • the portion on the upstream side of the valve structure is open.
  • an air inlet pipeline can be set to communicate the position of the drying air duct 5 with a valve structure with the outside world.
  • a separate air inlet pipeline can be set to communicate the position of the drying air duct 5 with a valve structure with the outside world.
  • the drying air duct 5 can be located in the box body 1, the atmosphere inside and outside the box body 1 is connected, so when the drying air duct 5 communicates with the outside world, the box body 1 The air inside enters into the drying air duct 5, and the air outside the box 1 enters into the box 1, so that no negative pressure is formed in the box 1.
  • the first opening is provided with an air outlet humidity sensor, which can detect the air outlet humidity of the air pipeline 8, and then communicate with the controller of the drum-type washer-dryer (for example, wifi, Bluetooth communication, etc.) ambient humidity sensor, by comparing the ambient humidity detected by the ambient humidity sensor with the wind humidity detected by the wind humidity sensor, if the humidity detected by the environment humidity sensor is the same as the humidity detected by the wind humidity sensor.
  • the difference between the humidity of the air outlet is less than the preset humidity value (the preset humidity value can be 5% of the relative humidity value), indicating that the humidity of the outlet air is roughly the same as the ambient humidity or close to the ambient humidity, and the drum type washer-dryer can be stopped Perform ventilation procedures.

Abstract

本发明涉及洗干技术领域，具体提供一种洗干一体设备，旨在解决现有洗干一体设备为了实现利用外界空气进行透气风干不便于整体布置的问题。为此目的，本发明的洗干一体设备包括筒组件、烘干风道、风机和出风管路，烘干风道的进口和出口均与筒组件连通，风机设置在烘干风道上，出风管路将筒组件与外界连通，烘干风道上、风机的上游侧设置有阀结构，阀结构设置为能够使烘干风道与外界连通并将烘干风道的位于阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使烘干风道与外界断开并使烘干风道的位于阀结构上游侧的部分打开。本发明使得洗干一体设备具有通风风干功能，同时便于整体结构的布置且不会增大箱体的尺寸，提升用户的使用体验，结构简单，易于制造。

Description

洗干一体设备 技术领域
本发明涉及洗干技术领域，具体提供一种洗干一体设备。
背景技术
洗干一体设备是能够对衣物进行洗涤、漂洗、脱水和烘干的衣物处理设备，部分洗衣设备还增添了空气洗、消毒、除菌、增香等功能。
以滚筒式洗干一体机为例，其与滚筒洗衣机类似，现有的滚筒洗衣机包括外筒和内筒，在洗涤时，先向外筒内注入一定量的水，然后内筒带动衣物翻转，实现对衣物的洗涤，其模仿的是棒锤击打衣物的原理设计，在对衣物洗涤后，外筒和与外筒连接的窗垫都是潮湿的，即其内壁上具有残留水，长时间使用很容易滋生细菌，如果只是将门玻璃打开，使外筒和窗垫自然干燥其效果十分有限，且窗垫包含褶皱部位，非常不利于水汽的散出，在用户二次使用滚筒洗衣机时，外筒内壁以及窗垫内的细菌以及脏污很容易对衣物造成二次污染，严重影响其洗涤效果，使得用户体验不佳，而滚筒式洗干一体机在传统的滚筒洗衣机基础上至少增加了烘干系统，使得滚筒洗衣机具有烘干功能，部分机型还可以实现空气洗，然而，烘干系统虽然能够在对衣物洗涤之后通过烘干方式将外筒和窗垫内的残留水进行烘干，但是洗干一体机的烘干系统采用的都是内循环的方式，这使得水汽仍然还是在烘干风道和外筒间循环，且洗干一体机的除湿主要是依靠烘干系统的除湿装置进行除湿，这使得如果在烘干程序结束后进一步去除外筒和窗垫内的残留水需要烘干系统保持运行，这会严重增加洗衣机的能耗，非常不利于节能。
在专利号为201922216894.9的专利文献中公开了一种滚筒洗衣机，其包括带有风机的进风管路和出风管路，进风管路和出风管路均与外筒连通，流动的空气能够进入外筒中，并对外筒内表面与内筒外表面风干，流动的空气再从出风管路中排出滚筒洗衣机的机体，即通过外界空气对外筒内进行风干，使得避免了产生污垢以及细菌的滋生。然而，滚筒式洗干一体机相比于滚筒洗衣机多了烘干系统，如果再同时加入进风管路和出风管路，势必导致箱体内的零部件过多，不便于箱体内部各个零部件的空间布置，如果将箱体的尺寸变大，箱体整体尺寸的增加会影响诸多系统的布置，例如外筒的悬挂系统需要重新设计，这导致滚筒式洗干一体机的设计难度再次提升，而且滚筒式洗干一体机尺寸过大会影响用户的使用体验，不便于用户的布置。
因此，本领域需要一种新的洗干一体设备来解决上述问题。
发明内容
本发明旨在解决上述技术问题，即，解决现有洗干一体设备为了实现利用外界空气进行透气风干不便于整体布置的问题。
本发明第一方面，提供一种洗干一体设备，所述洗干一体设备包括筒组件、烘干风道、风机和出风管路，所述烘干风道的进口和出口均与 所述筒组件连通，所述风机设置在所述烘干风道上，所述出风管路将所述筒组件与外界连通，所述烘干风道上、所述风机的上游侧设置有阀结构，所述阀结构设置为能够使所述烘干风道与外界连通并将所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使所述烘干风道与外界断开并使所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分打开。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述阀结构为形成在所述烘干风道的壁面上的转动阀门，
当所述转动阀门处于第一位置时，所述烘干风道与外界连通，所述转动阀门将所述烘干风道的位于所述转动阀门上游侧的部分完全关闭，
当所述转动阀门处于第二位置时，所述烘干风道与外界断开，所述转动阀门将所述烘干风道的位于所述转动阀门上游侧的部分完全打开。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述转动阀门包括驱动电机和门体，所述驱动电机设置在所述烘干风道上，所述驱动电机的输出轴与所述门体连接。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述出风管路中设置有防泡沫溢出结构。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述出风管路的出口处设置有出风检测装置。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述洗干一体设备的箱体的前面板上设置有与外界连通的第一开口，所述出风管路与所述第一开口连通。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述洗干一体设备的箱体的后面板上设置有与外界连通的第二开口，所述烘干风道具有所述阀结构的位置通过进风管路与所述第二开口连通，所述阀结构设置为能够使所述烘干风道与所述进风管路连通并将所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使所述烘干风道与所述进风管路断开并使所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分打开。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述筒组件包括相连的外筒和窗垫，所述烘干风道的出口与所述窗垫连通，所述烘干风道的进口与所述外筒连通，所述出风管路与所述外筒连通。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述烘干风道的出口与所述窗垫的顶部连通，所述烘干风道的进口与所述外筒的后部连通。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述出风管路与所述外筒的顶部连通。
在采用上述技术方案的情况下，本发明能够利用原有的烘干风道结构进行与外界的通风，并且在需要利用外界空气对筒组件进行风干时阀结构能够将烘干风道位于其上游侧的部分关闭，即封闭内循环，利用外循环通风对筒组件进行风干，当需要对衣物进行烘干时，可以通过阀结构将外界与烘干风道断开并将烘干风道位于其上游侧的部分打开，即封闭外循环，仅利用内循环对衣物进行烘干，通过这样的设置，可以借助原有的烘干风道的结构实现外界的进风，节约洗干一体设备内部的布置空间，利于产品的设计制造，避免箱体的整体尺寸过大，影响用户的布置，提升用户的使用体验，且阀结构能够实现通风状态和烘干状态的切 换，结构简单，易于制造。
进一步地，防泡沫溢出结构能够防止泡沫从出风管路溢出洗干一体设备外，避免洗干一体设备在对衣物进行洗涤时泡沫溢出而导致洗干一体设备周围存水，影响用户家中的环境，进一步提升用户体验。
进一步地，通过出风检测装置能够检测出风管路是否出风，从而判定洗干一体设备的出风是否正常，便于用户知晓出风状态，利于对洗干一体设备的控制，进一步提升用户体验。
本发明第二方面，提供一种洗干一体设备，所述洗干一体设备包括外筒、窗垫、烘干风道、风机和出风管路，所述风机设置在所述烘干风道上，所述烘干风道的进口与所述外筒连通，所述烘干风道的出口与所述窗垫连通，所述出风管路将所述外筒与外界连通，所述烘干风道上、所述风机的上游侧设置有阀结构，所述阀结构设置为能够使所述烘干风道与外界连通并将所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使所述烘干风道与外界断开并使所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分打开，
所述烘干风道上连接有导风结构，所述导风结构设置为能够将所述烘干风道中的一部分空气导向所述窗垫的褶皱部。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述导风结构为连接在所述烘干风道的出口的挡板，所述挡板设置为能够将所述烘干风道出来的一部分空气导向所述窗垫的褶皱部。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述导风结构为与所述烘干风道连通的导风支路，所述导风支路与所述窗垫的褶皱部连通。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述导风支路的出口沿所述窗垫的褶皱部切向设置。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述阀结构为形成在所述烘干风道的壁面上的转动阀门，
当所述转动阀门处于第一位置时，所述烘干风道与外界连通，所述转动阀门将所述烘干风道的位于所述转动阀门上游侧的部分完全关闭，
当所述转动阀门处于第二位置时，所述烘干风道与外界断开，所述转动阀门将所述烘干风道的位于所述转动阀门上游侧的部分完全打开。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述转动阀门包括驱动电机和门体，所述驱动电机设置在所述烘干风道上，所述驱动电机的输出轴与所述门体连接。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述出风管路中设置有防泡沫溢出结构。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述出风管路的出口处设置有出风检测装置。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述洗干一体设备的箱体的前面板上设置有与外界连通的第一开口，所述出风管路与所述第一开口连通。
在上述洗干一体设备的优选技术方案中，所述洗干一体设备的箱体的后面板上设置有与外界连通的第二开口，所述烘干风道具有所述阀结构的位置通过进风管路与所述第二开口连通，所述阀结构设置为能够使 所述烘干风道与所述进风管路连通并将所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使所述烘干风道与所述进风管路断开并使所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分打开。
在采用上述技术方案的情况下，本发明能够利用原有的烘干风道结构进行与外界的通风，并且在需要利用外界空气对外筒以及窗垫进行风干时阀结构能够将烘干风道位于其上游侧的部分关闭，即封闭内循环，利用外循环通风对外筒以及窗垫进行风干，不仅能够对外筒进行风干，还能够去除窗垫褶皱部中残留水，提高对窗垫的风干效果，当需要对衣物进行烘干时，可以通过阀结构将外界与烘干风道断开并将烘干风道位于其上游侧的部分打开，即封闭外循环，仅利用内循环对衣物进行烘干，通过这样的设置，可以借助原有的烘干风道的结构实现外界的进风，节约洗干一体设备内部的布置空间，利于产品的设计制造，避免箱体的整体尺寸过大，影响用户的布置，提升用户的使用体验，且阀结构能够实现通风状态和烘干状态的切换，结构简单，易于制造。
进一步地，防泡沫溢出结构能够防止泡沫从出风管路溢出洗干一体设备外，避免洗干一体设备在对衣物进行洗涤时泡沫溢出而导致洗干一体设备周围存水，影响用户家中的环境，进一步提升用户体验。
进一步地，通过出风检测装置能够检测出风管路是否出风，从而判定洗干一体设备的出风是否正常，便于用户知晓出风状态，利于对洗干一体设备的控制，进一步提升用户体验。
附图说明
下面参照附图并结合滚筒式洗干一体机来描述本发明的优选实施方式，附图中：
图1是本发明的实施例1中滚筒式洗干一体机的结构示意图一(通风状态)；
图2是本发明的实施例1中滚筒式洗干一体机的结构示意图二(烘干状态)；
图3是本发明的实施例1中滚筒式洗干一体机的阀结构实施例的结构示意图一(通风状态)；
图4是本发明的实施例1中滚筒式洗干一体机的阀结构实施例的结构示意图二(烘干状态)；
图5是本发明的实施例1中滚筒式洗干一体机的防泡沫溢出结构实施例的结构示意图；
图6是本发明的实施例2中滚筒式洗干一体机的结构示意图一(通风状态)；
图7是本发明的实施例2中滚筒式洗干一体机的结构示意图二(烘干状态)；
图8是本发明的实施例2中滚筒式洗干一体机的导风结构一种实施例的结构示意图一；
图9是本发明的实施例2中滚筒式洗干一体机的导风结构一种实施例的结构示意图二；
图10是本发明的实施例2中滚筒式洗干一体机的导风结构另一种实 施例的结构示意图；
图11是本发明的实施例2中滚筒式洗干一体机的阀结构实施例的结构示意图一(通风状态)；
图12是本发明的实施例2中滚筒式洗干一体机的阀结构实施例的结构示意图二(烘干状态)；
图13是本发明的实施例2中滚筒式洗干一体机的防泡沫溢出结构实施例的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
首先，本领域技术人员应当理解的是，这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如，虽然本发明是结合滚筒式洗干一体机来阐述说明的，但是，本发明的技术原理显然还适用于其它形式的洗干一体设备，或者是具有烘干功能的复式衣物处理设备或衣物护理设备等，这些应用对象的调整或改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应该限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“中”、“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系，这仅仅是为了便于描述，而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，还需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“设置”、“安装”、“连接”、“连通”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言，可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
实施例1
基于背景技术指出的现有滚筒式洗干一体机为了实现利用外界空气进行透气风干不便于整体布置的问题，本发明提供了一种滚筒式洗干一体机，旨在使滚筒式洗干一体机具有通风风干功能，同时便于整体结构的布置且不会增大箱体的尺寸。
具体地，如图1和2所示，本发明的滚筒式洗干一体机包括箱体1和设置在箱体1内的筒组件，筒组件包括内筒2、外筒3和窗垫4，内筒2转动地设置在外筒3中，窗垫4将外筒3的开口与箱体1的衣物投放口连接，内筒2可以通过直驱电机直接驱动转动，还可以通过电机带动皮带进而驱动内筒2转动。外筒3用于容纳洗涤水，内筒2用于使衣物翻转，窗垫4来保证外筒3和箱体1之间的密封。筒组件上连通有烘干风道5，烘干风道5中设置有风机10，优选的是烘干风道5的出口与窗垫4连通，烘干风道5的进口与外筒3连通，出风管路8优选的是与外筒3的顶部连通。在一种更为优选的情形中，烘干风道5的出口与窗垫4的顶部连通，烘干风道5的进口与外筒3的后部连通，在执行烘干程序时，外筒3中的空气从外筒3后部的烘干风道5的进口进入到烘干风道5中， 烘干风道5中的空气再经由烘干风道5的出口从窗垫4进入到外筒3中，以对内筒2中的衣物进行内循环烘干。烘干风道5内还设置有除湿加热装置(图中未示出)，除湿加热装置可以为热泵装置，热泵装置包括依次连接并形成冷媒循环回路的蒸发器、冷凝器和压缩机，蒸发器和冷凝器都设置在烘干风道5中且蒸发器位于冷凝器的上游侧(蒸发器和冷凝器的相对位置关系为相对于烘干过程中烘干风道5中的空气流动方向进行说明)，蒸发器用于对空气进行除湿，冷凝器用于对空气进行加热。除湿加热装置还可以为冷凝翅片和电加热管的组合，冷凝翅片和电加热管都设置在烘干风道5中且冷凝翅片设置在电加热管的上游侧(冷凝翅片和电加热管的相对位置关系为相对于烘干过程中烘干风道5中的空气流动方向进行说明)，冷凝翅片对空气进行除湿，电加热管对空气进行加热。当然，除湿加热装置还可以为半导体装置，半导体装置包括冷端和热端，半导体装置设置在烘干风道5中，冷端对空气进行除湿，热端对空气进行加热。需要说明的是，在上述中，烘干风道5的进口和出口均是相对于烘干过程中烘干风道5中的空气流动方向进行说明的，即滚筒式洗干一体机执行烘干程序时，外筒3中的空气在风机10的作用下从烘干风道5的进口被吸入烘干风道5中，湿冷空气经过除湿加热装置的除湿和加热后变为干燥高温空气再经由烘干风道5的出口被送回窗垫4和外筒3中，以此循环往复。
需要说明的是，滚筒式洗干一体机的程序包括洗衣程序和烘干程序，洗衣程序和烘干程序可以依次执行，或者仅执行洗衣程序(即仅洗衣但不烘干)，或者仅执行烘干程序(即仅烘干不洗衣)，常规洗衣程序包括洗涤过程、漂洗过程、脱水过程和排水过程，在一些滚筒式洗干一体机中，洗衣程序可能省略脱水过程，这种对滚筒式洗干一体机常规洗衣程序的调整或改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内，其中，洗涤过程由于洗涤剂/洗衣粉的存在会产生大量的泡沫，而且排水过程结束后，外筒3的内表面和窗垫4的内表面都会有残留水。
本发明的滚筒式洗干一体机还包括阀结构，阀结构设置在烘干风道5上且位于风机10的上游侧，阀结构设置为能够使烘干风道5与外界连通并将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使烘干风道5与外界断开并使烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分打开。需要说明的是，当滚筒式洗干一体机执行通风程序时，阀结构将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分关闭指的是在风机10的作用下，外界空气能够进入到烘干风道5的位于阀结构的下游侧，然后经由烘干风道5的出口进入到筒组件中，筒组件中的空气由于阀结构将烘干风道5的位于阀结构的上游侧的部分封闭，所以只能通过出风管路8排出到外界，从而实现利用外界空气对筒组件进行风干，进而实现外循环通风操作。当滚筒式洗干一体机执行烘干程序时，阀结构将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分打开指的是在风机10的作用下，筒组件中的空气能够进入到烘干风道5的位于阀结构的上游侧，然后依次经由烘干风道5的位于阀结构的下游侧和烘干风道5的出口再次进入到筒组件中，筒组件中的空气由于阀结构将烘干风道5与外界断开，所以能够在烘干风道5和筒组件中循环往复流动，从而实现对衣物进行烘干，进而实现内循环烘干操作。在一种 优选的情形中，可以在出风管路8中设置通断阀(例如电磁阀)，当滚筒式洗干一体机执行烘干程序时，通断阀将出风管路8与外界阻断，避免烘干气体局部流出到外界，造成热量损失。
优选地，如图1和2所示，阀结构为形成在烘干风道5的壁面上的转动阀门6，当转动阀门6处于第一位置时，烘干风道5与外界连通，转动阀门6将烘干风道5的位于转动阀门6上游侧的部分完全关闭，当转动阀门6处于第二位置时，烘干风道5与外界断开，转动阀门6将烘干风道5的位于转动阀门6上游侧的部分完全打开。本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中根据烘干风道5的布置形式以及阀结构的具体的设置位置灵活地设定第一位置和第二位置的具体位置，只要转动阀门6处于第一位置时烘干风道5与外界连通且转动阀门6将烘干风道5的位于转动阀门6上游侧的部分完全关闭以及转动阀门6处于第二位置时烘干风道5与外界断开且转动阀门6将烘干风道5的位于转动阀门6上游侧的部分完全打开即可。例如在图1和2所示的方位中，转动阀门6位于烘干风道5的竖向段中，此时第一位置为转动阀门6完全水平设置的位置(如图1所示的位置)，第二位置为转动阀门6完全竖直设置的位置(如图2所示的位置)，当转动阀门6水平设置时，其将外界与烘干风道5连通，且封闭了烘干风道5的位于转动阀门6上游侧的部分，当转动阀门6竖直设置时，其将外界与烘干风道5断开，且打开了烘干风道5的位于转动阀门6上游侧的部分。当然，上述转动阀门6位于烘干风道5内的位置以及烘干风道5的方位仅是示例性的，不构成对本发明的限制。转动阀门6可以采用驱动电机驱动门体的结构，即驱动电机设置在烘干风道5上，驱动电机的输出轴与门体连接以驱动门体转动。在其他例子中，阀结构还可以采用其他的结构，例如图3和4所示，阀结构包括设置在烘干风道5中的阀壳71、设置在阀壳71中的阀芯72以及与阀芯72连接并能够驱动阀芯72转动的驱动源(以转动电机为例)，阀壳71上形成有与外界连通的第一阀口71a、与烘干风道5的位于阀壳71下游侧连通的第二阀口71b以及与烘干风道5的位于阀壳71上游侧连通的第三阀口71c，阀芯72为三通型阀芯，即阀芯72本身是一个三通型结构(该阀芯72具有彼此连通第一口结构72a、第二口结构72b和第三口结构72c)，当阀芯72转动到第一位置(如图3所示的位置)时，第一口结构72a与第一阀口71a连通，第二口结构72b与第二阀口71b连通，第三口结构72c封闭(即未与任何阀口连通)，此时阀结构将烘干风道5与外界连通且将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分完全关闭，当阀芯72转动到第二位置(如图4所示的位置)时，第一口结构72a与第二阀口71b连通，第二口结构72b封闭(即未与任何阀口连通)，第三口结构72c与第三阀口71c连通，此时阀结构将烘干风道5与外界断开且将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分完全打开。本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置阀结构的具体结构，这种对阀结构具体结构的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
优选地，出风管路8中设置有防泡沫溢出结构，该防泡沫溢出结构需要在对筒组件进行风干时允许空气流动。在一种可能的情形中，防泡沫溢出结构可以采用可转动管段、单向阀和转动电机的组合，可转动管 段可以为出风管路8的一部分，也可以为在出风管路8的入口或出口单独接出来的一个管段，可转动管段与转动电机的输出轴连接并设置为能够通过转动电机转动，即可转动管段的两端具有管口，两个管口分别为第一管口和第二管口，可转动管段中设置有单向阀，转动电机驱动可转动管段转动时能够使第一管口和第二管口以正接或反接的方式接于出风管路8上，例如，当可转动管段正接于出风管路8上时，第一管口为迎风口，第二管口为背风口，单向阀允许空气从迎风口流向背风口，当可转动管段反接于出风管路8上时，第二管口为迎风口，第一管口为背风口，此时单向阀反置阻止空气从迎风口流向背风口，通过这样的设置，使得当滚筒式洗干一体机执行洗衣程序，例如洗涤和漂洗时，可以使可转动管段反接于出风管路8上，从而阻止泡沫溢出，当滚筒式洗干一体机执行通风程序时，可以使可转动管段正接于出风管路8上，从而允许空气排出，以实现筒组件内的除湿。在另一种可能的情形中，如图5所示，防泡沫溢出结构包括腔室结构91、门板92、第一永磁铁93和第二永磁铁94，腔室结构91设置在出风管路8内且腔室结构91朝向门板92的一侧形成有缺口911，门板92转动地设置在出风管路8内且门板92的伸出端能够与缺口911配合以封闭/打开出风管路8，第一永磁铁93设置在门板92上，第二永磁铁94沿出风管路8的气流方向设置在门板92的上游侧，第一永磁铁93和第二永磁铁94的磁性相异，当风机10在预设转速范围内转动时，风机10产生的空气流能够克服第一永磁铁93与第二永磁铁94之间的吸力以使门板92的伸出端保持在缺口911的上风端9111与下风端9112之间，从而使外筒3中的一部分空气通过出风管路8排出到外界，当滚筒式洗干一体机执行洗涤程序且泡沫进入到出风管路8内时，门板92在泡沫的推动下克服第一永磁铁93与第二永磁铁94之间的吸力并保持在缺口911的下风端9112以将出风管路8封闭，从而防止泡沫溢出。其中，门板92可以通过转轴连接于出风管路8的内壁上或者连接于出风管路8的安装结构上，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置门板92转动设置在出风管路8中的方式。在空气的来流方向，第二永磁铁94位于门板92的上游侧，使得在风机10停止时通过第二永磁铁94对第一永磁铁93的吸引作用来保持门板92处于关闭位置(即门板92处于缺口911的上风端9111的位置)，从而将出风管路8封闭，与外界形成阻隔，避免外界的灰尘进入，当风机10在预设转速范围内转动时，可以克服第二永磁铁94对第一永磁铁93的吸力使得门板92转动并且门板92的伸出端保持在缺口911的上风端9111与下风端9112之间来使出风管路8导通，从而使外筒3中的一部分空气能够通过出风管路8排出到外界，当滚筒式洗干一体机执行洗衣程序时，泡沫产生的力量非常大，会将门板92顶在缺口911的下风端9112的位置，从而保证门板92将出风管路8封闭，阻止泡沫溢出。需要说明的是，预设转速范围可以根据第一永磁铁93和第二永磁铁94之间的吸力的大小来灵活地设置，且风机10的转速能够控制风力，进而通过风力来控制门板92的转动角度，即开启的角度，从而控制空气流量。优选地，预设转速范围为两个值之间的范围(即预设转速范围具有一个下限值和一个上限值)，预设转速范围可以为500至800转/分，当风机10的转速低于500转/分时，风 机10的风力无法使门板92打开，当风机10达到并超过500转/分时，风机10的风力可以克服第一永磁铁93和第二永磁铁94之间的吸力来使门板92打开并且保持在缺口911的上风端9111和下风端9112之间，当风机10的转速超过800转/分时，风力会使门板92顶在缺口911的下风端9112，因此设定该范围能够保证门板92将出风管路8导通。当然，上述描述的预设转速范围仅是示例性的，该预设转速范围还可以为其他范围，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中结合具体的应用情况对其进行灵活地设置。在其他例子中，防泡沫溢出结构还可以采用其他结构，本领域技术人员可以灵活地设置。
优选地，出风管路8的出口处设置有出风检测装置，出风检测装置可以为流量传感器，还可以为其他能够检测出风的装置，通过出风检测装置，可以判定出滚筒式洗干一体机是否正常执行通风程序。
优选地，滚筒式洗干一体机的箱体1的前面板上设置有与外界连通的第一开口，出风管路8与第一开口连通。滚筒式洗干一体机的箱体1的后面板上设置有与外界连通的第二开口，烘干风道5具有阀结构的位置通过进风管路与第二开口连通，阀结构设置为能够使烘干风道5与进风管路连通并将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使烘干风道5与进风管路断开并使烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分打开。即在箱体1的内部空间允许的情况下，可以设置进风管路将烘干风道5具有阀结构的位置与外界连通，当箱体1的内部空间不足的情况下，可以不设置单独的进风管路，需要说明的是，虽然烘干风道5可以位于箱体1内，但是箱体1内外的大气是连通的，因此当烘干风道5与外界连通时，箱体1内的空气进入到烘干风道5内，箱体1外的空气会进入到箱体1内，不会使箱体1内形成负压。
更为优选的是第一开口处设置出风湿度传感器，出风湿度传感器能够检测出风管路8的出风湿度，然后在室内设置与滚筒式洗干一体机的控制器通信(例如wifi、蓝牙通信等)的环境湿度传感器，通过将环境湿度传感器检测到的环境湿度与出风湿度传感器检测到的出风湿度进行比对，如果环境湿度传感器检测到的湿度与出风湿度传感器检测到的出风湿度的相差值小于预设湿度值(预设湿度值可以取值相对湿度值5％)，说明出风湿度与环境湿度已经大致一致或者接近环境湿度，可以使滚筒式洗干一体机停止执行通风程序。
实施例2
针对现有滚筒式洗干一体机为了实现利用外界空气进行透气风干不便于整体布置以及对窗垫的风干效果不佳的问题，本发明提供了一种滚筒式洗干一体机，旨在使滚筒式洗干一体机具有通风风干功能，同时便于整体结构的布置且不会增大箱体的尺寸，还能够提高对窗垫的风干效果，避免窗垫的褶皱部内残留水。
具体地，如图1和2所示，本发明的滚筒式洗干一体机包括箱体1和设置在箱体1内的筒组件，筒组件包括内筒2、外筒3和窗垫4，内筒2转动地设置在外筒3中，窗垫4将外筒3的开口与箱体1的衣物投放口连接，内筒2可以通过直驱电机直接驱动转动，还可以通过电机带动皮带进而驱动内筒2转动。外筒3用于容纳洗涤水，内筒2用于使衣物翻 转，窗垫4来保证外筒3和箱体1之间的密封。筒组件上连通有烘干风道5，烘干风道5的出口5a与窗垫4连通，烘干风道5的进口与外筒3连通，出风管路8优选的是与外筒3的顶部连通。在一种更为优选的情形中，烘干风道5的出口5a与窗垫4的顶部连通，烘干风道5的进口与外筒3的后部连通，在执行烘干程序时，外筒3中的空气从外筒3后部的烘干风道5的进口进入到烘干风道5中，烘干风道5中的空气再经由烘干风道5的出口5a从窗垫4进入到外筒3中，以对内筒2中的衣物进行内循环烘干。烘干风道5内还设置有除湿加热装置(图中未示出)，除湿加热装置可以为热泵装置，热泵装置包括依次连接并形成冷媒循环回路的蒸发器、冷凝器和压缩机，蒸发器和冷凝器都设置在烘干风道5中且蒸发器位于冷凝器的上游侧(蒸发器和冷凝器的相对位置关系为相对于烘干过程中烘干风道5中的空气流动方向进行说明)，蒸发器用于对空气进行除湿，冷凝器用于对空气进行加热。除湿加热装置还可以为冷凝翅片和电加热管的组合，冷凝翅片和电加热管都设置在烘干风道5中且冷凝翅片设置在电加热管的上游侧(冷凝翅片和电加热管的相对位置关系为相对于烘干过程中烘干风道5中的空气流动方向进行说明)，冷凝翅片对空气进行除湿，电加热管对空气进行加热。当然，除湿加热装置还可以为半导体装置，半导体装置包括冷端和热端，半导体装置设置在烘干风道5中，冷端对空气进行除湿，热端对空气进行加热。需要说明的是，在上述中，烘干风道5的进口和出口均是相对于烘干过程中烘干风道5中的空气流动方向进行说明的，即滚筒式洗干一体机执行烘干程序时，外筒3中的空气在风机10的作用下从烘干风道5的进口被吸入烘干风道5中，湿冷空气经过除湿加热装置的除湿和加热后变为干燥高温空气再经由烘干风道5的出口5a被送回窗垫4和外筒3中，以此循环往复。
需要说明的是，滚筒式洗干一体机的程序包括洗衣程序和烘干程序，洗衣程序和烘干程序可以依次执行，或者仅执行洗衣程序(即仅洗衣但不烘干)，或者仅执行烘干程序(即仅烘干不洗衣)，常规洗衣程序包括洗涤过程、漂洗过程、脱水过程和排水过程，在一些滚筒式洗干一体机中，洗衣程序可能省略脱水过程，这种对滚筒式洗干一体机常规洗衣程序的调整或改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内，其中，洗涤过程由于洗涤剂/洗衣粉的存在会产生大量的泡沫，而且排水过程结束后，外筒3的内表面和窗垫4的内表面都会有残留水。
本发明的滚筒式洗干一体机还包括在烘干风道5上连接的导风结构，导风结构设置为能够将烘干风道5中的一部分空气导向窗垫4的褶皱部。在一种优选的情形中，如图3和4所示，导风结构为连接在烘干风道5的出口5a的挡板11，挡板11设置为能够将烘干风道5出来的一部分空气导向窗垫4的褶皱部，通过挡板11的作用将烘干风道5出来的空气分成两股，一股空气通过挡板11导入到窗垫4的褶皱部中，另一股空气直接导入外筒3中，窗垫4的褶皱部内形成有环形腔，导入窗垫4的褶皱部中的空气在环形腔内流动，从而实现窗垫4的褶皱部内的风干，导入外筒3中的空气能够对外筒3的内壁和内筒2进行风干，最终通过出风管路8排出到外界。在另一种优选的情形中，如图5所示，导风结构为与烘干风道5连通的导风支路51，导风支路51与窗垫4的褶皱部连通， 更为优选的是导风支路51的出口沿窗垫4的褶皱部切向设置，从而更加有利于空气进入到窗垫4的褶皱部中，需要说明的是，导风支路51的出口沿窗垫4的褶皱部呈切向设置可以理解为导风支路51的出口沿窗垫4的褶皱部的环形部分的圆周面切向设置，且该切线方向位于窗垫4环形部分所处的平面内，即该切线方向与窗垫4的轴线空间垂直。通过这样的设置，能够使导风支路51进入到窗垫4的空气增大与窗垫4的褶皱部的内部的接触面积，进一步提高对窗垫4的褶皱部的风干效果。
本发明的滚筒式洗干一体机还包括阀结构，阀结构设置在烘干风道5上且位于风机10的上游侧，阀结构设置为能够使烘干风道5与外界连通并将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使烘干风道5与外界断开并使烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分打开。需要说明的是，当滚筒式洗干一体机执行通风程序时，阀结构将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分关闭指的是在风机10的作用下，外界空气能够进入到烘干风道5的位于阀结构的下游侧，然后经由烘干风道5的出口5a进入到窗垫4以及外筒3中，窗垫4以及外筒3中的空气由于阀结构将烘干风道5的位于阀结构的上游侧的部分封闭，所以只能通过出风管路8排出到外界，从而实现利用外界空气对窗垫4以及外筒3进行风干，进而实现外循环通风操作。当滚筒式洗干一体机执行烘干程序时，阀结构将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分打开指的是在风机10的作用下，窗垫4以及外筒3中的空气能够进入到烘干风道5的位于阀结构的上游侧，然后依次经由烘干风道5的位于阀结构的下游侧和烘干风道5的出口5a再次进入到窗垫4以及外筒3中，窗垫4以及外筒3中的空气由于阀结构将烘干风道5与外界断开，所以能够在烘干风道5和窗垫4以及外筒3中循环往复流动，从而实现对衣物进行烘干，进而实现内循环烘干操作。在一种优选的情形中，可以在出风管路8中设置通断阀(例如电磁阀)，当滚筒式洗干一体机执行烘干程序时，通断阀将出风管路8与外界阻断，避免烘干气体局部流出到外界，造成热量损失。
优选地，如图1和2所示，阀结构为形成在烘干风道5的壁面上的转动阀门6，当转动阀门6处于第一位置时，烘干风道5与外界连通，转动阀门6将烘干风道5的位于转动阀门6上游侧的部分完全关闭，当转动阀门6处于第二位置时，烘干风道5与外界断开，转动阀门6将烘干风道5的位于转动阀门6上游侧的部分完全打开。本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中根据烘干风道5的布置形式以及阀结构的具体的设置位置灵活地设定第一位置和第二位置的具体位置，只要转动阀门6处于第一位置时烘干风道5与外界连通且转动阀门6将烘干风道5的位于转动阀门6上游侧的部分完全关闭以及转动阀门6处于第二位置时烘干风道5与外界断开且转动阀门6将烘干风道5的位于转动阀门6上游侧的部分完全打开即可。例如在图1所示的方位中，转动阀门6位于烘干风道5的竖向段中，此时第一位置为转动阀门6完全水平设置的位置(如图1所示的结构)，第二位置为转动阀门6完全竖直设置的位置(如图2所示的结构)，当转动阀门6水平设置时，其将外界与烘干风道5连通，且封闭了烘干风道5的位于转动阀门6上游侧的部分，当转动阀门6竖直设置时，其将外界与烘干风道5断开，且打开了烘干风道5的位于转动阀 门6上游侧的部分。当然，上述转动阀门6位于烘干风道5内的位置以及烘干风道5的方位仅是示例性的，不构成对本发明的限制。转动阀门6可以采用驱动电机驱动门体的结构，即驱动电机设置在烘干风道5上，驱动电机的输出轴与门体连接以驱动门体转动。在其他例子中，阀结构还可以采用其他的结构，例如，阀结构包括设置在烘干风道5中的阀壳71、设置在阀壳71中的阀芯72以及与阀芯72连接并能够驱动阀芯72转动的驱动源(以转动电机为例)，阀壳71上形成有与外界连通的第一阀口71a、与烘干风道5的位于阀壳71下游侧连通的第二阀口71b以及与烘干风道5的位于阀壳71上游侧连通的第三阀口71c，阀芯72为三通型阀芯，即阀芯72本身是一个三通型结构(该阀芯72具有彼此连通第一口结构72a、第二口结构72b和第三口结构72c)，当阀芯72转动到第一位置(如图6所示的结构)时，第一口结构72a与第一阀口71a连通，第二口结构72b与第二阀口71b连通，第三口结构72c封闭(即未与任何阀口连通)，此时阀结构将烘干风道5与外界连通且将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分完全关闭，当阀芯72转动到第二位置(如图7所示的结构)时，第一口结构72a与第二阀口71b连通，第二口结构72b封闭(即未与任何阀口连通)，第三口结构72c与第三阀口71c连通，此时阀结构将烘干风道5与外界断开且将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分完全打开。本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置阀结构的具体结构，这种对阀结构具体结构的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
优选地，出风管路8中设置有防泡沫溢出结构，该防泡沫溢出结构需要在对窗垫4以及外筒3进行风干时允许空气流动。在一种可能的情形中，防泡沫溢出结构可以采用可转动管段、单向阀和转动电机的组合，可转动管段可以为出风管路8的一部分，也可以为在出风管路8的入口或出口单独接出来的一个管段，可转动管段与转动电机的输出轴连接并设置为能够通过转动电机转动，即可转动管段的两端具有管口，两个管口分别为第一管口和第二管口，可转动管段中设置有单向阀，转动电机驱动可转动管段转动时能够使第一管口和第二管口以正接或反接的方式接于出风管路8上，例如，当可转动管段正接于出风管路8上时，第一管口为迎风口，第二管口为背风口，单向阀允许空气从迎风口流向背风口，当可转动管段反接于出风管路8上时，第二管口为迎风口，第一管口为背风口，此时单向阀反置阻止空气从迎风口流向背风口，通过这样的设置，使得当滚筒式洗干一体机执行洗衣程序，例如洗涤和漂洗时，可以使可转动管段反接于出风管路8上，从而阻止泡沫溢出，当滚筒式洗干一体机执行通风程序时，可以使可转动管段正接于出风管路8上，从而允许空气排出，以实现窗垫4以及外筒3内的除湿。在另一种可能的情形中，如图8所示，防泡沫溢出结构包括腔室结构91、门板92、第一永磁铁93和第二永磁铁94，腔室结构91设置在出风管路8内且腔室结构91朝向门板92的一侧形成有缺口911，门板92转动地设置在出风管路8内且门板92的伸出端能够与缺口911配合以封闭/打开出风管路8，第一永磁铁93设置在门板92上，第二永磁铁94沿出风管路8的气流方向设置在门板92的上游侧，第一永磁铁93和第二永磁铁94的磁性相异， 当风机10在预设转速范围内转动时，风机10产生的空气流能够克服第一永磁铁93与第二永磁铁94之间的吸力以使门板92的伸出端保持在缺口911的上风端9111与下风端9112之间，从而使外筒3中的一部分空气通过出风管路8排出到外界，当滚筒式洗干一体机执行洗涤程序且泡沫进入到出风管路8内时，门板92在泡沫的推动下克服第一永磁铁93与第二永磁铁94之间的吸力并保持在缺口911的下风端9112以将出风管路8封闭，从而防止泡沫溢出。其中，门板92可以通过转轴连接于出风管路8的内壁上或者连接于出风管路8的安装结构上，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置门板92转动设置在出风管路8中的方式。在空气的来流方向，第二永磁铁94位于门板92的上游侧，使得在风机10停止时通过第二永磁铁94对第一永磁铁93的吸引作用来保持门板92处于关闭位置(即门板92处于缺口911的上风端9111的位置)，从而将出风管路8封闭，与外界形成阻隔，避免外界的灰尘进入，当风机10在预设转速范围内转动时，可以克服第二永磁铁94对第一永磁铁93的吸力使得门板92转动并且门板92的伸出端保持在缺口911的上风端9111与下风端9112之间来使出风管路8导通，从而使外筒3中的一部分空气能够通过出风管路8排出到外界，当滚筒式洗干一体机执行洗衣程序时，泡沫产生的力量非常大，会将门板92顶在缺口911的下风端9112的位置，从而保证门板92将出风管路8封闭，阻止泡沫溢出。需要说明的是，预设转速范围可以根据第一永磁铁93和第二永磁铁94之间的吸力的大小来灵活地设置，且风机10的转速能够控制风力，进而通过风力来控制门板92的转动角度，即开启的角度，从而控制空气流量。优选地，预设转速范围为两个值之间的范围(即预设转速范围具有一个下限值和一个上限值)，预设转速范围可以为500至800转/分，当风机10的转速低于500转/分时，风机10的风力无法使门板92打开，当风机10达到并超过500转/分时，风机10的风力可以克服第一永磁铁93和第二永磁铁94之间的吸力来使门板92打开并且保持在缺口911的上风端9111和下风端9112之间，当风机10的转速超过800转/分时，风力会使门板92顶在缺口911的下风端9112，因此设定该范围能够保证门板92将出风管路8导通。当然，上述描述的预设转速范围仅是示例性的，该预设转速范围还可以为其他范围，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中结合具体的应用情况对其进行灵活地设置。在其他例子中，防泡沫溢出结构还可以采用其他结构，本领域技术人员可以灵活地设置。
优选地，出风管路8的出口处设置有出风检测装置，出风检测装置可以为流量传感器，还可以为其他能够检测出风的装置，通过出风检测装置，可以判定出滚筒式洗干一体机是否正常执行通风程序。
优选地，滚筒式洗干一体机的箱体1的前面板上设置有与外界连通的第一开口，出风管路8与第一开口连通。滚筒式洗干一体机的箱体1的后面板上设置有与外界连通的第二开口，烘干风道5具有阀结构的位置通过进风管路与第二开口连通，阀结构设置为能够使烘干风道5与进风管路连通并将烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使烘干风道5与进风管路断开并使烘干风道5的位于阀结构上游侧的部分打开。即在箱体1的内部空间允许的情况下，可以设置进风管路将烘干风道5 具有阀结构的位置与外界连通，当箱体1的内部空间不足的情况下，可以不设置单独的进风管路，需要说明的是，虽然烘干风道5可以位于箱体1内，但是箱体1内外的大气是连通的，因此当烘干风道5与外界连通时，箱体1内的空气进入到烘干风道5内，箱体1外的空气会进入到箱体1内，不会使箱体1内形成负压。
更为优选的是第一开口处设置出风湿度传感器，出风湿度传感器能够检测出风管路8的出风湿度，然后在室内设置与滚筒式洗干一体机的控制器通信(例如wifi、蓝牙通信等)的环境湿度传感器，通过将环境湿度传感器检测到的环境湿度与出风湿度传感器检测到的出风湿度进行比对，如果环境湿度传感器检测到的湿度与出风湿度传感器检测到的出风湿度的相差值小于预设湿度值(预设湿度值可以取值相对湿度值5％)，说明出风湿度与环境湿度已经大致一致或者接近环境湿度，可以使滚筒式洗干一体机停止执行通风程序。
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述洗干一体设备包括筒组件、烘干风道、风机和出风管路，所述烘干风道的进口和出口均与所述筒组件连通，所述风机设置在所述烘干风道上，所述出风管路将所述筒组件与外界连通，所述烘干风道上、所述风机的上游侧设置有阀结构，所述阀结构设置为能够使所述烘干风道与外界连通并将所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使所述烘干风道与外界断开并使所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分打开。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述阀结构为形成在所述烘干风道的壁面上的转动阀门，
    当所述转动阀门处于第一位置时，所述烘干风道与外界连通，所述转动阀门将所述烘干风道的位于所述转动阀门上游侧的部分完全关闭，
    当所述转动阀门处于第二位置时，所述烘干风道与外界断开，所述转动阀门将所述烘干风道的位于所述转动阀门上游侧的部分完全打开。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述转动阀门包括驱动电机和门体，所述驱动电机设置在所述烘干风道上，所述驱动电机的输出轴与所述门体连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述出风管路中设置有防泡沫溢出结构。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述出风管路的出口处设置有出风检测装置。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述洗干一体设备的箱体的前面板上设置有与外界连通的第一开口，所述出风管路与所述第一开口连通。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述洗干一体设备的箱体的后面板上设置有与外界连通的第二开口，所述烘干风道具有所述阀结构的位置通过进风管路与所述第二开口连通，所述阀结构设置为能够使所述烘干风道与所述进风管路连通并将所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使所述烘干风道与所述进风管路断开并使所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分打开。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述筒组件包括相连的外筒和窗垫，所述烘干风道的出口与所述窗垫连通，所述烘干风道的进口与所述外筒连通，所述出风管路与所述外筒连通。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述烘干风道的出口与所述窗垫的顶部连通，所述烘干风道的进口与所述外筒的后部连通。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述出风管路与所述外筒的顶部连通。
  11. 一种洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述洗干一体设备包括外筒、窗垫、烘干风道、风机和出风管路，所述风机设置在所述烘干风道上，所述烘干风道的进口与所述外筒连通，所述烘干风道的出口与所述窗垫连通，所述出风管路将所述外筒与外界连通，所述烘干风道上、所述风机的上游侧设置有阀结构，所述阀结构设置为能够使所述烘干风道与外界连通并将所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使所述烘干风道与外界断开并使所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分打开，
    所述烘干风道上连接有导风结构，所述导风结构设置为能够将所述烘干风道中的一部分空气导向所述窗垫的褶皱部。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述导风结构为连接在所述烘干风道的出口的挡板，所述挡板设置为能够将所述烘干风道出来的一部分空气导向所述窗垫的褶皱部。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述导风结构为与所述烘干风道连通的导风支路，所述导风支路与所述窗垫的褶皱部连通。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述导风支路的出口沿所述窗垫的褶皱部切向设置。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述阀结构为形成在所述烘干风道的壁面上的转动阀门，
    当所述转动阀门处于第一位置时，所述烘干风道与外界连通，所述转动阀门将所述烘干风道的位于所述转动阀门上游侧的部分完全关闭，
    当所述转动阀门处于第二位置时，所述烘干风道与外界断开，所述转动阀门将所述烘干风道的位于所述转动阀门上游侧的部分完全打开。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述转动阀门包括驱动电机和门体，所述驱动电机设置在所述烘干风道上，所述驱动电机的输出轴与所述门体连接。
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述出风管路中设置有防泡沫溢出结构。
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述出风管路的出口处设置有出风检测装置。
  19. 根据权利要求11至18中任一项所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述洗干一体设备的箱体的前面板上设置有与外界连通的第一开口，所述出风管路与所述第一开口连通。
  20. 根据权利要求11至18中任一项所述的洗干一体设备，其特征在于，所述洗干一体设备的箱体的后面板上设置有与外界连通的第二开口，所述烘干风道具有所述阀结构的位置通过进风管路与所述第二开口连通，所述阀结构设置为能够使所述烘干风道与所述进风管路连通并将所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分关闭以及使所述烘干风道与所述进风管路断开并使所述烘干风道的位于所述阀结构上游侧的部分打开。
PCT/CN2022/099368 2021-07-28 2022-06-17 洗干一体设备 WO2023005495A1 (zh)

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CN105603677A (zh) * 2014-11-24 2016-05-25 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 一种滚筒洗衣机及控制方法
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CN212223396U (zh) * 2020-03-27 2020-12-25 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 一种衣物烘干装置
CN213740119U (zh) * 2020-08-13 2021-07-20 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 洗干一体机
WO2021143509A1 (zh) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-22 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 一种衣物处理装置的窗垫及衣物处理装置
CN215887584U (zh) * 2021-07-28 2022-02-22 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 洗干一体设备

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04161196A (ja) * 1990-10-25 1992-06-04 Sharp Corp ドラム式洗濯乾燥機
CN105603677A (zh) * 2014-11-24 2016-05-25 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 一种滚筒洗衣机及控制方法
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CN212223396U (zh) * 2020-03-27 2020-12-25 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 一种衣物烘干装置
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