WO2022260645A1 - Navire ou structure flottante pour le recyclage des déchets plastiques polluant l'eau des océans du monde - Google Patents

Navire ou structure flottante pour le recyclage des déchets plastiques polluant l'eau des océans du monde Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022260645A1
WO2022260645A1 PCT/UA2022/000027 UA2022000027W WO2022260645A1 WO 2022260645 A1 WO2022260645 A1 WO 2022260645A1 UA 2022000027 W UA2022000027 W UA 2022000027W WO 2022260645 A1 WO2022260645 A1 WO 2022260645A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plastic waste
floating structure
specialized equipment
world
plastic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/UA2022/000027
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юрий Даниилович ЖУКОВ
Original Assignee
Юрий Даниилович ЖУКОВ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Юрий Даниилович ЖУКОВ filed Critical Юрий Даниилович ЖУКОВ
Publication of WO2022260645A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022260645A1/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/04—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods solid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface

Definitions

  • the disadvantages of the known vessel or floating structure, eliminated by the claimed utility model, include: the inability to recycle/recycle most of the ocean debris in the form of synthetic fishing nets into solid plastic granules (incomplete water purification from plastic waste).
  • the technical objective of the utility model is to improve a vessel or floating structure for the disposal of plastic waste polluting the waters of the oceans of the world, equipped with specialized equipment for processing plastic waste into a useful product in the form of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel and / or hydrogen as a fuel, by additionally equipping with specialized equipment for processing plastic waste into a useful product in the form of recyclable plastic granules and installing specialized equipment for sorting plastic waste.
  • the utility model provides technical, economic and environmental benefits: a more complete solution to the problem of cleaning up ocean debris in places where it accumulates, including the kind that can be processed into solid plastic granules for their subsequent use for the production of useful products, as well as waste recycling in the area their accumulations.
  • a vessel or floating structure for the disposal of plastic waste polluting the waters of the oceans of the world is equipped with specialized equipment for processing plastic waste into a useful product in the form of liquid hydrocarbon fuel and / or hydrogen as fuel and specialized equipment for processing plastic waste into a useful product in the form of reusable plastic granules.
  • a vessel or floating structure may have specialized equipment for sorting plastic waste.
  • FIG. shows the general concept of a vessel or floating structure for the disposal of plastic waste polluting the waters of the oceans.
  • a ship or a floating facility 1 for the disposal of plastic waste polluting the waters of the oceans of the world is equipped with specialized equipment 2 for processing plastic waste into a useful product in the form of liquid hydrocarbon fuel and specialized equipment 3 for processing plastic waste into a useful product in the form of hydrogen as fuel, and also it additionally equipped with specialized equipment 4 for recycling plastic waste into a useful product in the form of recyclable plastic granules.
  • the ship or floating structure 1 may also be equipped with specialized equipment 5 for sorting plastic waste.
  • the relevant specialized equipment is known from the prior art, in particular, for processing plastic waste into a useful product in the form of liquid hydrocarbon fuel (see, for example, PCT International Application W02014191100 (A2), B63B 35/32, E02B 15/04, publ. 04.12 .2014; Korean patent document KR20150119993 (A), B09B3/00; B63B35/32; B63J3/04; E02B15/10, published 10/27/2015), for recycling plastic waste into a useful product in the form hydrogen as a fuel (see, for example, PCT International Application WO2014191100 (A2), B63B 35/32, E02B 15/04, publ. 04.12.2014), for the processing of plastic waste into a useful product in the form of recyclable plastic granules ( see, for example, Polish patent document PL421955 (A1), B63B35/32, published 08/13/2018, PCT International Application
  • WO2014038732 (A1), B09B3/00; B63B1/10; B63B35/32; E02B15/04, publ. 03/13/2014), for sorting plastic waste (see, for example, Australian Patent Document AU2015100062 (A4), B63B35/28; B63B35/32, publ. 02/26/2015; WO2014038732 (A1), B09B3/00; B63B1/10; B63B35/32; E02B15/04, published 03/13/2014).
  • the ship or floating facility 1 for recycling plastic waste polluting the waters of the world's oceans is delivered to the area of the oceanic patch of plastic waste formed in the ocean due to the bringing of plastic waste by sea and ocean currents.
  • Special vessels (not shown) collect plastic waste and deliver it to a ship or floating structure 1, where, using specialized equipment 5, the collected plastic waste is sorted, after which, using specialized equipment 2, plastic waste is processed into a useful product in the form of liquid hydrocarbon fuel, with the help of specialized equipment 3, plastic waste is processed into a useful product in the form of hydrogen as a fuel; and with the help of specialized equipment 4, plastic waste is processed into a useful product in the form of recyclable plastic granules.
  • Useful products liquid hydrocarbon fuel, hydrogen as fuel, recyclable plastic pellets
  • transport vessels not shown
  • consumers which may be at sea or onshore (industrial plants for processing plastic pellets into plastic products , onshore bunkering stations, etc.).
  • the OPUS vessel or floating facility can be implemented with the state of the art and provides an efficient, environmentally friendly and economical disposal of the world's ocean polluting solid plastic debris.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un navire ou une structure flottante (1) pour recycler des déchets plastiques polluant l'eau des océans du monde, lequel comprend un équipement spécialisé (2, 3) pour retraiter les déchets plastiques en un produit utile sous forme de carburant hydrocarbure liquide et/ou d'hydrogène en qualité de carburant, lequel comprend en outre un équipement spécialisé (4) pour le retraitement de déchets plastiques en un produit utile sous forme de granules plastiques adaptées pour une seconde utilisation.
PCT/UA2022/000027 2021-06-07 2022-06-07 Navire ou structure flottante pour le recyclage des déchets plastiques polluant l'eau des océans du monde WO2022260645A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UAU202103111 2021-06-07
UAU202103111 2021-06-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022260645A1 true WO2022260645A1 (fr) 2022-12-15

Family

ID=84426135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/UA2022/000027 WO2022260645A1 (fr) 2021-06-07 2022-06-07 Navire ou structure flottante pour le recyclage des déchets plastiques polluant l'eau des océans du monde

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2022260645A1 (fr)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5063862A (en) * 1990-06-01 1991-11-12 Flexible Environmental Systems, Inc. Solid waste reclamation and processing method
JP2002284084A (ja) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-03 Nkk Corp 使用済みプラスチックの処理船および使用済みプラスチックの再利用生産方法
WO2014038732A1 (fr) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-13 한국해양과학기술원 Appareil écoénergétique pour ramasser et trier des débris marins à grande échelle à l'aide d'un catamaran et procédé associé
WO2014191100A2 (fr) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-04 Securion Ag Système intégratif de véhicules marins destiné à la collecte et/ou au recyclage d'impuretés particulaires issues d'eaux de surface
KR20150119993A (ko) * 2014-04-16 2015-10-27 주식회사에이치바이오텍 폐플라스틱 재생 선박
PL421955A1 (pl) * 2017-06-20 2018-08-13 Zbigniew Łobodziński Projekt specjalistycznej jednostki pływającej przystosowanej do wyławiania i recyklingu odpadów plastikowych zanieczyszczających akweny oceanów, mórz i wielkich jezior
KR20200024402A (ko) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-09 김형주 해양쓰레기 수거 및 고형연료제조 선박
WO2020262887A1 (fr) * 2019-06-27 2020-12-30 주식회사 웨이스트에너지솔루션 Navire multifonctionnel pour collecter et recycler en vrac des déchets marins et son système de gestion

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5063862A (en) * 1990-06-01 1991-11-12 Flexible Environmental Systems, Inc. Solid waste reclamation and processing method
JP2002284084A (ja) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-03 Nkk Corp 使用済みプラスチックの処理船および使用済みプラスチックの再利用生産方法
WO2014038732A1 (fr) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-13 한국해양과학기술원 Appareil écoénergétique pour ramasser et trier des débris marins à grande échelle à l'aide d'un catamaran et procédé associé
WO2014191100A2 (fr) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-04 Securion Ag Système intégratif de véhicules marins destiné à la collecte et/ou au recyclage d'impuretés particulaires issues d'eaux de surface
KR20150119993A (ko) * 2014-04-16 2015-10-27 주식회사에이치바이오텍 폐플라스틱 재생 선박
PL421955A1 (pl) * 2017-06-20 2018-08-13 Zbigniew Łobodziński Projekt specjalistycznej jednostki pływającej przystosowanej do wyławiania i recyklingu odpadów plastikowych zanieczyszczających akweny oceanów, mórz i wielkich jezior
KR20200024402A (ko) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-09 김형주 해양쓰레기 수거 및 고형연료제조 선박
WO2020262887A1 (fr) * 2019-06-27 2020-12-30 주식회사 웨이스트에너지솔루션 Navire multifonctionnel pour collecter et recycler en vrac des déchets marins et son système de gestion

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