WO2022249869A1 - 画素回路、表示パネル、表示装置および複合型表示装置 - Google Patents
画素回路、表示パネル、表示装置および複合型表示装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022249869A1 WO2022249869A1 PCT/JP2022/019649 JP2022019649W WO2022249869A1 WO 2022249869 A1 WO2022249869 A1 WO 2022249869A1 JP 2022019649 W JP2022019649 W JP 2022019649W WO 2022249869 A1 WO2022249869 A1 WO 2022249869A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light emitting
- emitting element
- signal
- light
- transistor
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 54
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 33
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005338 frosted glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3225—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
- G09G3/3233—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix with pixel circuitry controlling the current through the light-emitting element
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
- G09G2300/0421—Structural details of the set of electrodes
- G09G2300/0426—Layout of electrodes and connections
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
- G09G2300/0804—Sub-multiplexed active matrix panel, i.e. wherein one active driving circuit is used at pixel level for multiple image producing elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
- G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
- G09G2300/0842—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
- G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
- G09G2300/0842—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor
- G09G2300/0861—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor with additional control of the display period without amending the charge stored in a pixel memory, e.g. by means of additional select electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2330/00—Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
- G09G2330/10—Dealing with defective pixels
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to pixel circuits, display panels, display devices, and composite display devices.
- a plurality of scanning signal lines and a plurality of image signal lines are arranged in a grid pattern, and a plurality of pixel units are arranged in a matrix so as to correspond to intersections of the plurality of scanning signal lines and the plurality of image signal lines.
- a display device having an image display unit that is designed to display images (for example, see the description of Patent Document 1).
- each pixel portion includes a sub-pixel portion provided with a first light-emitting element that emits light of a first color and a sub-pixel portion provided with a second light-emitting element that emits light of a second color. and a sub-pixel portion including a third light-emitting element that emits light of a third color, color images can be displayed.
- a pixel circuit, a display panel, a display device and a composite display device are disclosed.
- the pixel circuit includes a first subpixel circuit and a second subpixel circuit.
- the first subpixel circuit has a first light emitting element, a second light emitting element, and a first setting portion.
- the first setting unit selectively sets each of the first light emitting element and the second light emitting element to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state.
- the second subpixel circuit has a third light emitting element, a fourth light emitting element, and a second setting portion.
- the second setting unit selectively sets each of the third light emitting element and the fourth light emitting element to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state.
- connection form of the first light emitting element and the second light emitting element and the connection form of the third light emitting element and the fourth light emitting element are different between series connection and parallel connection.
- the mode of setting the light emission state of the light emitting elements is differentiated between a first light emission setting in which both light emitting elements are enabled to emit light and a second light emission setting in which one of the light emitting elements is selectively enabled to emit light.
- the difference state of the light emission number setting is defined as the light emission number difference state
- the first subpixel circuit and the second subpixel circuit are in at least one of the connection configuration difference state and the light emission number difference state. It is said that
- One aspect of a display panel includes a plurality of pixel circuits according to the above aspect, and outputs a setting control signal to the first setting section and the second setting section in each of the plurality of pixel circuits.
- a setting control section is provided, and the first setting section sets each of the first light emitting element and the second light emitting element to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state in accordance with the setting control signal. state selectively.
- the second setting unit selectively sets each of the third light emitting element and the fourth light emitting element to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state according to the setting control signal. .
- One aspect of a display panel is a configuration including a plurality of pixel circuits according to the above aspect, wherein each pixel circuit performs setting control for outputting a setting control signal to the first setting section and the second setting section. including part.
- One aspect of a display device includes the display panel of any one aspect described above and a driving section electrically connected to a plurality of pixel circuits of one aspect described above.
- One aspect of a display device includes a plurality of the pixel circuits of the above aspect, and includes a driving section electrically connected to the plurality of pixel circuits.
- the driving section outputs a setting control signal to the first setting section and the second setting section in each of the plurality of pixel circuits.
- the first setting unit sets each of the first light emitting element and the second light emitting element to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state in accordance with the setting control signal.
- the second setting section selectively sets the third light emitting element and the fourth light emitting element to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state according to the setting control signal. or selectively set to one of the states.
- One aspect of the composite display device is a configuration including a plurality of the display devices of the above aspect.
- Each of the plurality of display devices includes a substrate having a display surface, an anti-display surface opposite to the display surface, and a side surface connecting the display surface and the anti-display surface.
- the plurality of pixel circuits are located on the display surface side of the substrate.
- the driving section is located on the opposite side of the display surface of the substrate.
- the plurality of display devices constitute a composite display surface by having the side surfaces of the substrates close to each other or in contact with each other.
- FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing an example of a display device according to each embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a back view schematically showing an example of the display device according to each embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a block circuit diagram schematically showing an example of the configuration of the display device according to each embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a pixel circuit according to the first embodiment;
- FIG. 5 is a block circuit diagram schematically showing an example of the configuration of the setting control section.
- FIG. 6 is a block circuit diagram showing a first example of the signal output circuit.
- FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram showing a second example of the signal output circuit.
- FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing an example of a display device according to each embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a back view schematically showing an example of the display device according to each embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a block circuit diagram schematically showing an example of the configuration of the display device according to each embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a circuit
- FIG. 8 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal, the setting control signal, and the light emitting element set to the light emitting state.
- FIG. 9 is a block circuit diagram showing an example of connection between a setting control unit and a plurality of pixel circuits.
- FIG. 10 is a circuit diagram showing a pixel circuit according to a first example of the second embodiment;
- FIG. 11 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal, the setting control signal, and the light emitting element set to the light emitting state.
- FIG. 12 is a circuit diagram showing a pixel circuit according to a second example of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal, the setting control signal, and the light-emitting element set to the light-emitting state.
- FIG. 14 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a pixel circuit according to the third embodiment;
- FIG. 15 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal, the setting control signal, and the light emitting element set to the light emitting state.
- FIG. 16 is a circuit diagram showing a pixel circuit according to a first example of the fourth embodiment;
- FIG. 17 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal, the setting control signal, and the light-emitting element set to the light-emitting state.
- FIG. 18 is a circuit diagram showing a pixel circuit according to a second example of the fourth embodiment
- FIG. 19 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal, the setting control signal, and the light-emitting element set to the light-emitting state.
- FIG. 20 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a pixel circuit according to the fifth embodiment.
- FIG. 21 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal, the setting control signal, and the light emitting element set to the light emitting state.
- FIG. 22 is a circuit diagram showing a pixel circuit according to a first modified example of the fifth embodiment; FIG.
- FIG. 23 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal, the setting control signal, and the light-emitting element set to the light-emitting state.
- FIG. 24 is a circuit diagram showing a pixel circuit according to a second modification of the fifth embodiment;
- FIG. 25 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal, the setting control signal, and the light emitting element set to the light emitting state.
- FIG. 26 is a circuit diagram showing a first sub-pixel circuit according to a first example of the sixth embodiment;
- FIG. 27 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal, the setting control signal, and the light emitting element set to the light emitting state.
- FIG. 28 is a circuit diagram showing a first sub-pixel circuit according to a second example of the sixth embodiment
- FIG. 29 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a first sub-pixel circuit in which an N-channel transistor is applied as the second transistor.
- FIG. 30 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a first sub-pixel circuit incorporating a threshold voltage correction circuit.
- FIG. 31 is a timing chart showing an example of the operation of the first sub-pixel circuit incorporating the threshold voltage correction circuit.
- FIG. 32 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a first sub-pixel circuit having two redundantly provided third transistors.
- FIG. 33 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a first sub-pixel circuit having redundantly provided two second transistors and two third transistors.
- FIG. 34 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a first sub-pixel circuit having redundantly provided two first capacitive elements, two second transistors, and two third transistors.
- FIG. 35 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a first sub-pixel circuit in which a first setting section and a first light emitting section are connected via a first light emission control section.
- FIG. 36 is a front view schematically showing an example of a tiling display.
- FIG. 37 is a diagram schematically showing a circuit configuration of a sub-pixel portion according to a reference example.
- FIG. 38 is a diagram schematically showing a circuit configuration of a sub-pixel portion according to another reference example.
- FIG. 39 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a pixel circuit according to the seventh embodiment;
- a plurality of scanning signal lines and a plurality of image signal lines are arranged in a grid pattern, and a plurality of pixel units are arranged in a matrix so as to correspond to intersections of the plurality of scanning signal lines and the plurality of image signal lines.
- a display device having an image display section with a
- each pixel portion includes a sub-pixel portion provided with a first light-emitting element that emits light of a first color and a sub-pixel portion provided with a second light-emitting element that emits light of a second color. and a sub-pixel portion including a third light-emitting element that emits light of a third color.
- the display device can display a color image. For example, red, green and blue are applied to the first, second and third colors.
- FIG. 37 is a diagram schematically showing the circuit configuration of the sub-pixel portion 915 according to a reference example.
- Each sub-pixel portion 915 has, for example, a light emitting element 914 and a light emission control portion 922 that controls light emission, non-light emission, light emission intensity, and the like of the light emitting element 914 .
- the light emitting element 914 for example, a micro light emitting diode (LED) element or an organic electroluminescence (EL) element is applied.
- the light emitting element 914 is located on an insulating layer disposed on a first surface of a substrate, such as a glass plate, for example.
- the light emitting element 914 is electrically connected to the light emission control section 922 and the cathode potential input line 917 via, for example, through conductors arranged in through holes penetrating the insulating layer arranged in the pixel section.
- the positive electrode of the light emitting element 914 is connected to the anode potential input line 916 via the light emission control section 922 .
- the negative electrode of light emitting element 914 is connected to cathode potential input line 917 .
- the light emission control section 922 has, for example, a first transistor 912, a second transistor 913, a capacitive element 918, and a third transistor 919.
- the first transistor 912 functions as a switch for inputting an image signal to the sub-pixel portion 915, for example.
- a P-channel thin film transistor also referred to as a P-channel transistor
- a gate electrode of the first transistor 912 is connected to the scanning signal line 902, for example.
- a source electrode of the first transistor 912 is connected to the image signal line 903, for example.
- the drain electrode of the first transistor 912 is connected to the gate electrode of the second transistor 913, for example.
- the first transistor 912 switches between the source electrode and the drain electrode. It is in a conducting state (also called an on state or a closed state as a switch) in which current can flow between them.
- an image signal from the image signal line 903 is applied to the gate electrode of the second transistor 913 via the first transistor 912 .
- the second transistor 913 has, for example, a potential difference between the anode potential Vdd applied by the anode potential input line 916 and the cathode potential Vss applied by the cathode potential input line 917, and the level (potential) of the image signal transmitted from the image signal line 903. ) and functions as an element (also referred to as a driving element) that drives the light emitting element 914 with current.
- the anode potential input line 916 is connected to, for example, a first power line Lvd as a power line on the anode potential side.
- the anode potential Vdd applied from the first power supply line Lvd to the anode potential input line 916 is, for example, about 3 volts (V) to 5V.
- the cathode potential input line 917 is connected to, for example, a second power line Lvs as a power line on the cathode potential side.
- the cathode potential Vss applied from the second power supply line Lvs to the cathode potential input line 917 is, for example, about -3V to 0V.
- the second power line Lvs may be, for example, a grounded ground line.
- a P-channel transistor, for example, is applied to the second transistor 913 .
- the source electrode of the second transistor 913 is connected to the anode potential input line 916 .
- the drain electrode of the second transistor 913 is connected to the cathode potential input line 917 via the third transistor 919 and the light emitting element 914 .
- the second transistor 913 becomes conductive.
- the capacitive element 918 is arranged, for example, on a connection line connecting the gate electrode and the source electrode of the second transistor 913 .
- the capacitor 918 is, for example, a holding capacitor that holds the potential of an image signal input to the gate electrode of the second transistor 913 for a period (also referred to as one frame period) until the next image signal is input (also referred to as rewriting). function as
- the third transistor 919 is arranged, for example, on the drive line 925 between the second transistor 913 and the light emitting element 914, and can control light emission and non-light emission of the light emitting element 914.
- a P-channel transistor for example, is applied to the third transistor 919 .
- the source electrode of the third transistor 919 is connected to the drain electrode of the second transistor 913 and the drain electrode of the third transistor 919 is connected to the positive electrode of the light emitting element 914 .
- an L signal as a light emission control signal also referred to as an Emi signal
- the third transistor 919 is turned on.
- current also referred to as driving current
- the intensity (luminance) of light emitted from the light emitting element 914 can be controlled by controlling the level (potential) of the image signal.
- the drive current does not sufficiently flow through the light-emitting element 914, and the light-emitting element 914 may not emit light with the desired intensity.
- the light-emitting element 914 emits light at a desired intensity. Failure to do so may result in poor lighting.
- FIG. 38 is a diagram schematically showing the circuit configuration of the sub-pixel portion 915 according to another reference example.
- the circuit configuration of the sub-pixel portion 915 shown in FIG. 38 is based on the circuit configuration of the sub-pixel portion 915 in FIG. 37 described above, with some configurations replaced with other configurations and additional configurations added. It is a thing.
- part of the circuit configuration of the sub-pixel portion 915 in FIG. Of the circuit configuration of the sub-pixel portion 915 shown in FIG.
- the additional configuration in the circuit configuration of the sub-pixel portion 915 shown in FIG. 38 is the switching control portion 927 .
- the first drive line 925a and the second drive line 925b are connected to the light emission control section 922 and connected in parallel.
- one drive line 925 is a normal drive line (also referred to as a normal drive line)
- the other drive line 925 is a preliminary drive line. (also called a redundant drive line).
- the first drive line 925 a is connected to the positive electrode of the first light emitting element 914 a and the negative electrode of the first light emitting element 914 a is connected to the cathode potential input line 917 .
- the second drive line 925b is connected to the positive electrode of the second light emitting element 914b, and the negative electrode of the second light emitting element 914b is connected to the cathode potential input line 917.
- the first switch 926a is arranged, for example, on the first drive line 925a, and can set the first drive line 925a to a use state (also referred to as a drive state) or a non-use state (also referred to as a non-drive state). can.
- the second switch 926b is arranged, for example, on the second drive line 925b, and can set the second drive line 925b to a use state (drive state) or a non-use state (non-drive state).
- the switching control unit 927 sets one of the first switch 926a and the second switch 926b to a non-conducting state (also referred to as an OFF state or an open state as a switch) in which current cannot flow, and switches the other switch.
- a non-conducting state also referred to as an OFF state or an open state as a switch
- the switch sets the switch to the conducting state.
- one of the first light emitting element 914a and the second light emitting element 914b as the two light emitting elements 914, which is not defective can always emit light.
- P-channel transistors are applied to the first switch 926a and the second switch 926b.
- the switching control unit 927 inputs an ON signal (Vga: L signal) to the gate electrode of the first switch 926a and the second switch 926b.
- An off signal (Vgb: H signal) is input to the gate electrode of .
- the switching control section 927 inputs an off signal (Vga: H signal) to the gate electrode of the first switch 926a and switches the gate electrode of the second switch 926b. to input an on signal (Vgb: L signal).
- the characteristics of the light emitting element 914 can include, for example, internal resistance and luminous efficiency.
- the characteristics of the second transistor 913 can include, for example, the voltage required for driving in the saturation region (also called saturation operating voltage).
- the usage conditions related to the light emission of the light emitting element 914 can include, for example, setting values of upper and lower limits of the driving current, forward voltage, luminance, etc., of the light emitting element 914 .
- the internal resistance may be different for each light emitting element 914 even if the light emitting elements 914 emit the same color.
- luminous efficiency in general, the luminous efficiency of the light emitting element 914 that emits red light (wavelength of about 640 nm to 770 nm) tends to be relatively low, and the luminous efficiency of the light emitting element 914 that emits green light (wavelength of about 490 nm to 550 nm) is relatively low. And the light emitting element 914 that emits blue light (with a wavelength of about 430 nm to 490 nm) tends to have relatively high light emission efficiency.
- the luminance of the light emitting element 914 emitting red light tends to be low, and the luminance of the light emitting element 914 emitting green light and the light emitting element 914 emitting blue light tends to increase.
- the drive current is about 1/2 of that when one of them is caused to emit light.
- the driving current is about half of that when one of them is caused to emit light.
- the forward voltage of the light emitting element 914 that emits red light tends to be relatively large, and the forward voltage of the light emitting element 914 that emits green light and the light emitting element 914 that emits blue light tends to be relatively small.
- the forward voltage is, for example, when two light emitting elements 914 are connected in parallel and both of them emit light (referred to as parallel two light emitting type), and when two light emitting elements 914 are connected in parallel and one of them emits light. (referred to as parallel one-emission type), the parallel one-emission type has a relatively larger forward voltage.
- the drive current flowing through one light-emitting element 914 is about half that of the parallel one-emission type, so the forward voltage is relatively small.
- the power consumption of the light emitting element 914 is relatively large in the parallel 1 light emission type, so the power consumption of the driving thin film transistor is relatively small. Therefore, the power efficiency of the driving thin film transistor is improved in the parallel single light emission type.
- the anode potential Vdd and the cathode potential are the same when the light-emitting element 914 emits light.
- the forward voltage Vf applied to the light emitting element 914 may increase.
- at least one of the internal resistance, the upper limit setting value of the driving current, the upper limit setting value of the forward voltage, and the upper limit setting value of the luminance is large in the light emitting element 914.
- the forward voltage Vf applied to the light-emitting element 914 can become large even when the light-emitting element 914 has low light-emitting efficiency.
- the voltage Vf that accounts for the potential difference (Vdd ⁇ Vss) increases, for example, the voltage Vds between the drain electrode and the source electrode (also referred to as the drain-source voltage) of the second transistor 913 decreases.
- a drop in the anode potential Vdd according to the distance between the power supply and the portion of the first power supply line Lvd to which the anode potential input line 916 is connected, or the cathode potential input line of the second power supply line Lvs.
- the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd and the cathode potential Vss may decrease due to the increase in the cathode potential Vss according to the distance between the point where the 917 is connected and the power supply. Therefore, for example, as the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd and the cathode potential Vss decreases, the conditions for driving the second transistor 913 in the saturation region become severe. That is, it becomes difficult to drive the second transistor 913 in the saturation region. As a result, for example, when the display device is viewed from above, gradation (also referred to as luminance unevenness) in which the luminance gradually decreases is likely to occur. As a result, for example, the image quality on the display may be degraded.
- the saturation operating voltage of the second transistor 913 is high in any one of the sub-pixel units 915 among the plurality of sub-pixel units 915, the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd and the cathode potential Vss decreases. Therefore, the conditions for driving the second transistor 913 in the saturation region become severe. As a result, for example, luminance unevenness is likely to occur in the display device. As a result, for example, the image quality on the display may be degraded.
- any sub-pixel portion 915 of the plurality of sub-pixel portions 915 in the pixel portion depending on at least one of the characteristics of the light-emitting element 914 and the usage conditions related to light emission, when the light-emitting element 914 emits light, the light-emitting element 914 can cause a large current to flow through
- the sub-pixel portion 915 in the light-emitting element 914, at least one of the upper limit setting value of the driving current, the upper limit setting value of the forward voltage, and the upper limit setting value of the luminance is large.
- the current flowing through the light emitting element 914 can be large.
- the light-emitting element 914 is likely to deteriorate over time due to heat generated by a large amount of current flowing through the light-emitting element 914, and the image quality of the display device may be degraded.
- the light emitting element 914 is likely to deteriorate over time due to heat generation or the like, and the image quality of the display device may deteriorate.
- the light emitting element 914 emits light.
- the forward voltage Vf applied to 914 may decrease, and the drain-source voltage Vds of the second transistor 913 may increase.
- at least one of the internal resistance, the lower limit setting value of the driving current, the lower limit setting value of the forward voltage, and the lower limit setting value of the luminance is small.
- the forward voltage Vf applied to the light emitting element 914 may be small, and the drain-source voltage Vds of the second transistor 913 may be large.
- the power consumption of the second transistor 913 is large, and the energy efficiency of the sub-pixel portion 915 may decrease. As a result, for example, power consumption in the display device may increase.
- a pixel portion circuit for example, a display panel having the pixel circuit, a display device having the pixel circuit, and a composite display device having a plurality of the display devices, a plurality of sub-pixel portion circuits
- a display panel having the pixel circuit for example, a display panel having the pixel circuit, a display device having the pixel circuit, and a composite display device having a plurality of the display devices, a plurality of sub-pixel portion circuits
- pixel circuits, display panels, display devices, and composite display devices may have different characteristics when at least one of the characteristics of the elements and the usage conditions of the light-emitting elements are different among the plurality of sub-pixel circuits. , created a technology that can improve the performance of display devices.
- FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing an example of the display device 100 according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a back view schematically showing an example of the display device 100 according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a block circuit diagram schematically showing an example of the configuration of the display device 100 according to the first embodiment.
- the display device 100 includes, for example, a display panel 100p and a driving section 30.
- the display panel 100p includes a plurality of pixel circuits 10, for example.
- the display panel 100p is, for example, flat.
- the display panel 100p includes, for example, a substrate 20 and a plurality of pixel circuits 10.
- FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing an example of the display device 100 according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a back view schematically showing an example of the display device 100 according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a block circuit diagram schematically showing an example of the configuration of the display device 100 according to the first embodiment.
- the display device 100
- the substrate 20 has, for example, a first surface (also referred to as a first main surface) F1, a second surface (also referred to as a second main surface) F2, and a plurality of side surfaces F3.
- the second surface F2 is a surface opposite to the first surface F1.
- the plurality of side faces F3 connect the first face F1 and the second face F2, respectively.
- a flat substrate for example, is applied to the substrate 20 .
- the multiple side faces F3 include a first side face F31, a second side face F32, a third side face F33, and a fourth side face F34.
- the first side surface F31 connects the first side of the first surface F1 and the first side of the second surface F2. In other words, the first side surface F31 has the first side of the first surface F1 and the first side of the second surface F2 as two opposite sides.
- the second side surface F32 connects the second side of the first surface F1 and the second side of the second surface F2. In other words, the second side surface F32 has the second side of the first surface F1 and the second side of the second surface F2 as two opposite sides.
- the third side surface F33 connects the third side of the first surface F1 and the third side of the second surface F2. In other words, the third side surface F33 has the third side of the first surface F1 and the third side of the second surface F2 as two opposing sides.
- the fourth side surface F34 connects the fourth side of the first surface F1 and the fourth side of the second surface F2.
- the fourth side surface F34 has the fourth side of the first surface F1 and the fourth side of the second surface F2 as two opposite sides.
- the first surface F1 is a flat surface along the XZ plane and faces the -Y direction.
- the second surface F2 is a flat surface along the XZ plane and faces the +Y direction.
- the first side surface F31 faces the +Z direction.
- the second side face F32 faces the -X direction.
- the third side surface F33 faces the -Z direction.
- the fourth side surface F34 faces the +X direction.
- a glass plate for example, is applied to the substrate 20 .
- the glass plate may or may not be transparent.
- the substrate 20 is, for example, a colored glass substrate, a frosted glass substrate, a plastic substrate, a ceramic substrate, a metal substrate, or a composite substrate in which two or more of these substrates are laminated. may apply.
- the plurality of pixel circuits 10 are circuits that respectively constitute a pixel section.
- the plurality of pixel circuits 10 are arranged in a matrix, for example.
- the plurality of pixel circuits 10 are arranged in a matrix on the first surface F1 of the substrate 20, for example.
- a plurality of pixel circuits 10 constitute one column of pixel circuits 10
- a plurality of pixel circuits 10 constitute one row of pixel circuits 10 .
- pixel circuits 10 of n rows ⁇ m columns (n and m are natural numbers) are arranged.
- the plurality of pixel circuits 10 constitute, for example, a portion (also referred to as an image display portion) 300 that displays an image.
- the image display unit 300 is positioned, for example, on the first surface F1 side of the substrate 20 .
- the image display unit 300 is positioned, for example, so as to cover substantially the entire surface of the first surface F1.
- the display device 100 has a structure in which the image display unit 300 is arranged on the entire surface of the first surface F1 side of the substrate 20 (also referred to as a frameless structure) or a structure around the image display unit 300. It has a structure in which the frame portion of the frame is as narrow as possible (also called a narrow frame structure).
- Each of the plurality of pixel circuits 10 has, for example, a plurality of sub-pixel circuits.
- the plurality of sub-pixel circuits are circuits forming sub-pixel portions included in the pixel portion.
- the multiple sub-pixel circuits include, for example, a first sub-pixel circuit 1, a second sub-pixel circuit 2, and a third sub-pixel circuit 3.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 can emit light of a first color, for example.
- the second sub-pixel circuit 2 can emit light of a second color different from the first color, for example.
- the third sub-pixel circuit 3 can, for example, emit light of a third color different from the first and second colors. For example, red, green and blue are applied to the first, second and third colors.
- each pixel circuit 10 for example, a first subpixel circuit 1, a second subpixel circuit 2, and a third subpixel circuit 3 are arranged in order in the row direction.
- a plurality of first subpixel circuits 1 constitute one row of first subpixel circuits 1, and a plurality of second subpixel circuits 2 constitute one row of second subpixel circuits 2.
- a plurality of third sub-pixel circuits 3 constitute one row of third sub-pixel circuits 3 .
- a plurality of first sub-pixel circuits 1 constitute one column of first sub-pixel circuits 1
- a plurality of second sub-pixel circuits 2 constitute one column of second sub-pixel circuits 2
- a plurality of The third sub-pixel circuits 3 constitute one column of the third sub-pixel circuits 3 .
- the first subpixel circuit 1, the second subpixel circuit 2, and the third subpixel circuit 3 may be arranged in any order.
- the drive unit 30 is electrically connected to, for example, a plurality of pixel circuits 10.
- the drive unit 30 is positioned, for example, on the second surface F2 side of the substrate 20 .
- a driving element such as an integrated circuit (IC) or a large-scale integration (LSI) is mounted on the substrate 20 in a chip-on-glass (COG) method. It can be formed by being mounted on the surface F2.
- the driving unit 30 may be, for example, a circuit board on which driving elements are mounted.
- the driving unit 30 includes low temperature polysilicon (Low Temperature Poly Silicon) directly formed on the second surface F2 of the substrate 20 by a thin film formation method such as a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method.
- CVD chemical vapor deposition
- a thin film circuit (also referred to as a thin film circuit) including a thin film transistor (TFT) having a semiconductor layer of LTPS) may be used.
- the drive unit 30 includes, for example, wiring (also referred to as back surface wiring) W2 located on the second surface F2 of the substrate 20 and wiring (also referred to as side surface wiring) W3 located on the side surface F3 of the substrate 20. , are electrically connected to the image display section 300 located on the first surface F1 side of the substrate 20.
- FIG. Therefore, a plurality of wirings are included in, for example, the display panel 100p.
- the display panel 100p includes, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of image signal lines 4s, a plurality of scanning signal lines (also referred to as gate signal lines) 4g, and a plurality of emission control signal lines 4e. I have.
- the plurality of scanning signal lines 4g and the plurality of image signal lines 4s are positioned, for example, in a grid pattern.
- the display panel 100p also includes, for example, a scanning signal line driving section 30g and a light emission control signal line driving section 30e.
- Each of the plurality of image signal lines 4s sends a signal (also referred to as an image signal) for controlling the degree of light emission to, for example, the first subpixel circuit 1, the second subpixel circuit 2, and the third subpixel circuit 3. can be transmitted.
- the image signal line 4s is positioned along one column of pixel circuits 10, for example. In the example of FIG. 3, three image signal lines 4s are positioned along one column of pixel circuits 10 .
- the three image signal lines 4s are, for example, a first image signal line (also referred to as a first image signal line) 4s1, a second image signal line (also referred to as a second image signal line) 4s2, and a third image signal line 4s1.
- an image signal line 4s3 positioned along the third sub-pixel circuit 3 of one column.
- the first image signal line 4s1 is electrically connected to each of the plurality of first sub-pixel circuits 1 forming one column
- the second image signal line 4s2 is It is electrically connected to each of the second sub-pixel circuits 2 forming one column
- the third image signal line 4s3 is electrically connected to each of the third sub-pixel circuits 3 forming one column.
- an image signal may be supplied from the drive unit 30 to each of the plurality of image signal lines 4s.
- the drive unit 30 may supply image signals to the plurality of image signal lines 4s via a selector circuit or the like.
- one selector circuit is arranged for the pixel circuits 10 of each column, and the image signal supplied from the driving unit 30 to the selector circuit is transferred to the first image signal line 4s1 and the second image signal line 4s1 by the selector circuit.
- 4s2 and the third image signal line 4s3 may be supplied time-sequentially (line-sequentially).
- a configuration having, for example, three transfer gate elements is applied to the selector circuit.
- the selector circuit may be arranged, for example, in an empty area of the image display section 300 on the first surface F1 of the substrate 20, or may be arranged in a frame portion outside the image display section 300.
- Each of the plurality of scanning signal lines 4g is, for example, a signal (scanning signal ) can be transmitted.
- One scanning signal line 4g is positioned along one row of pixel circuits 10, for example.
- the m-th scanning signal line 4g is positioned along the row of the pixel circuit 10 of the m-th row (m is a natural number).
- a signal line 4g is electrically connected.
- Scanning signals can be supplied to the plurality of scanning signal lines 4g in a time-sequential manner (line-sequential manner) from a scanning signal line driving section 30g, for example.
- Various circuits such as a shift register are applied to the scanning signal line driving unit 30g, for example.
- the scanning signal line driving section 30g is located on the first surface F1 of the substrate 20, for example. In this case, the scanning signal line driving section 30g may be arranged, for example, in an empty area of the image display section 300, or may be arranged in a frame portion outside the image display section 300.
- the scanning signal line driving section 30g can supply scanning signals to the plurality of scanning signal lines 4g time-sequentially (line-sequentially) in response to signals from the driving section 30, for example.
- the emission control signal line 4e transmits, for example, a signal for controlling emission timing (also referred to as emission control signal) to each of the first subpixel circuit 1, the second subpixel circuit 2, and the third subpixel circuit 3. be able to.
- One emission control signal line 4e is positioned along one row of pixel circuits 10, for example.
- the m-th emission control signal line 4e is positioned along the m-th row (m is a natural number) of the pixel circuits 10 .
- each of the plurality of first sub-pixel circuits 1, the plurality of second sub-pixel circuits 2, and the plurality of third sub-pixel circuits 3 included in the pixel circuit 10 of the m-th row emits light for the m-th line.
- a control signal line 4e is electrically connected.
- the light emission control signal can be supplied to the plurality of light emission control signal lines 4e in time sequence (line sequence) from the light emission control signal line drive unit 30e.
- Various circuits such as a shift register are applied to the light emission control signal line driving section 30e, for example.
- the light emission control signal line driving section 30e is located on the first surface F1 of the substrate 20, for example.
- the light emission control signal line driving section 30e may be arranged, for example, in an empty area of the image display section 300, or may be arranged in a frame portion outside the image display section 300.
- the light emission control signal line driving section 30e can, for example, respond to a signal from the driving section 30 and supply light emission control signals to the plurality of light emission control signal lines 4e in time sequence (line sequence).
- FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the first embodiment.
- the pixel circuit 10 includes, for example, a first sub-pixel circuit 1 and a second sub-pixel circuit 2.
- the third subpixel circuit 3 has the same configuration as either the first subpixel circuit 1 or the second subpixel circuit 2, for example. Therefore, illustration of the third sub-pixel circuit 3 is omitted for the sake of convenience.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 has, for example, a first light emitting portion (also referred to as a first light emitting portion) 12 and a first setting portion (also referred to as a first setting portion) 13 . Also, the first sub-pixel circuit 1 has, for example, a first light emission control section (also referred to as a first light emission control section) 11 .
- the first light emitting unit 12 includes, for example, a first light emitting element 12a and a second light emitting element 12b.
- Each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b can emit light of a first color (eg, red light).
- a first color eg, red light
- the same light emitting element is applied to the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b.
- a micro light emitting diode (LED) element or an organic electroluminescence (EL) element is applied for example.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b for example, a micro LED element or an organic EL element that emits light of a first color is applied.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are connected in parallel.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are located on an insulating layer arranged on the first surface F1 of the substrate 20, for example.
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the second light-emitting element 12b are electrically connected to other components of the first sub-pixel circuit 1, for example, via through conductors such as through holes penetrating the insulating layer. .
- the first light emitting unit 12 has a first power line as a power line on the anode potential side through the first setting unit 13, the first light emission control unit 11, and the first anode potential input line 1dl. Connected to Lvd. More specifically, for example, the positive electrode as the first electrode of each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the first setting section 13, the first light emission control section 11 and the first anode potential input line. 1dl to the first power supply line Lvd.
- the first power line Lvd is connected to, for example, a power supply that applies an anode potential to the first power line Lvd.
- the first light emitting unit 12 is connected to, for example, a second power line Lvs as a power line on the cathode potential side via a first cathode potential input line 1sl. More specifically, for example, the negative electrode as the second electrode of each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the second power supply line Lvs via the first cathode potential input line 1sl. There is The second power line Lvs is connected to, for example, a power supply that applies a cathode potential to the second power line Lvs.
- the first light emission control unit 11 can control light emission in the first light emission unit 12, for example. More specifically, the first light emission control unit 11 can control, for example, light emission, non-light emission, and light emission intensity of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b.
- the first light emission control unit 11 has, for example, a first transistor 11g, a second transistor 11d, a first capacitive element 11c, and a third transistor 11e.
- the first transistor 11g functions, for example, as a switch element for inputting an image signal into the first light emission control section 11.
- a P-channel type thin film transistor (P-channel transistor) or the like is applied to the first transistor 11g.
- the gate electrode of the first transistor 11g is connected to the scanning signal line 4g.
- the source electrode of the first transistor 11g is connected to the first image signal line 4s1.
- the drain electrode of the first transistor 11g is connected to the gate electrode of the second transistor 11d.
- the first transistor 11g when an ON signal (here, a Low (L) signal) as a scanning signal from the scanning signal line 4g is input to the gate electrode of the first transistor 11g, the first transistor 11g has a source electrode and a drain electrode. It becomes a conducting state in which current can flow between As a result, for example, an image signal from the first image signal line 4s1 is applied to the gate electrode of the second transistor 11d via the first transistor 11g.
- an ON signal here, a Low (L) signal
- the second transistor 11d receives, for example, the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd given by the first anode potential input line 1dl and the cathode potential Vss given by the first cathode potential input line 1sl from the first image signal line 4s1. It functions as an element (also referred to as a drive element) that current-drives the first light emitting unit 12 according to the level (potential) of the image signal.
- the anode potential Vdd applied from the first power supply line Lvd to the first anode potential input line 1dl is, for example, about 3V to 5V.
- the cathode potential Vss applied from the second power supply line Lvs to the first cathode potential input line 1sl is, for example, about -3V to 0V.
- the second power line Lvs may be, for example, a grounded ground line.
- a P-channel transistor, for example, is applied to the second transistor 11d.
- the source electrode of the second transistor 11d is connected to the first anode potential input line 1dl.
- the drain electrode of the second transistor 11d is connected to the first cathode potential input line 1sl via the third transistor 11e, the first setting section 13 and the first light emitting section 12.
- the second transistor 11d becomes conductive so that a current can flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode. state.
- a driving current can flow from the first anode potential input line 1dl to the first light emitting section 12 via the second transistor 11d, the third transistor 11e, and the first setting section 13.
- the intensity (luminance) of light emission of the first light emitting unit 12 can be controlled according to the level (potential) of the image signal, for example.
- the second transistor 11d can control the light emission intensity of the first light emitting section 12, for example. From another point of view, the second transistor 11d can control the light emission intensity of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b of the first light emitting section 12, for example.
- the first capacitive element 11c is positioned, for example, on a connection line connecting the gate electrode and the source electrode of the second transistor 11d.
- the first capacitive element 11c serves as a holding capacitor that holds the potential Vsig of the image signal input to the gate electrode of the second transistor 11d for a period (one frame period) until the next image signal is input (rewritten). Function.
- the third transistor 11e functions as a switch element for controlling light emission and non-light emission of the first light emitting section 12, for example.
- the third transistor 11e is located, for example, on a connection line (also referred to as a first drive line) that connects the second transistor 11d and the first light emitting section 12 .
- a P-channel transistor for example, is applied to the third transistor 11e.
- the source electrode of the third transistor 11e is connected to the drain electrode of the second transistor 11d. 12 is connected. More specifically, for example, the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e is connected through the first setting portion 13 to the positive electrodes of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b.
- the gate electrode of the third transistor 11e is connected to the light emission control signal line 4e.
- an ON signal here, L signal
- the third transistor 11e is switched between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- a conductive state is established in which a current can flow between them.
- a driving current flows from the first anode potential input line 1dl to the first light emitting section 12 via the second transistor 11d and the third transistor 11e, and the first light emitting section 12 can emit light.
- the first setting unit 13 sets, for each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b, a state in which light can be emitted (also referred to as a light-emitting state) and a state in which light cannot be emitted (also referred to as a non-light-emitting state). ) can be selectively set to either state.
- the light-emitting state is, for example, a state in which the light-emitting element can emit light according to the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd of the first power supply line Lvd and the cathode potential Vss of the second power supply line Lvs. To tell.
- the non-light-emitting state is, for example, a state in which the light-emitting element cannot emit light according to the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd of the first power supply line Lvd and the cathode potential Vss of the second power supply line Lvs.
- the first setting unit 13 causes the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b to emit light in response to a signal (also referred to as a setting control signal) from a setting control unit 5 configured by various circuits. It can be set to either one of an enabled state and a non-light emitting state.
- the setting control section 5 can output a setting control signal to the first setting section 13, for example.
- the setting control section 5 may be a control circuit section included in the driving section 30 .
- the setting control unit 5 also includes program software stored in the RAM (Random Access Memory) and ROM (Read Only Memory) of the drive element such as an IC (Integrated Circuit) or an LSI (Large Scale Integrated Circuit) included in the drive unit 30. It may be a functional configuration realized by Further, the setting control section 5 may be a functional configuration realized by program software stored in the RAM and ROM of the driving element separate from the driving section 30 . Also, the setting control section 5 may be a control circuit formed on a circuit board separate from the driving section 30 .
- the display device 100 includes a substrate 20 having a display surface (first surface F1), an anti-display surface (second surface F2) opposite to the display surface, and a side surface F3 connecting the display surface and the anti-display surface.
- the plurality of pixel circuits 10 are positioned on the display surface side of the substrate 20, and the driving section 30 is positioned on the opposite side of the display surface of the substrate 20.
- the frame portion (non-display portion) of the display surface can be narrowed or the frame portion can be eliminated.
- the drive unit 30 may be a drive element such as an IC or LSI, or may be a circuit board such as a flexible printed circuit (FPC) on which the drive element is mounted.
- the circuit board may be located on the opposite display side of the substrate 20 .
- the connection electrodes on this circuit board may be connected to the connection terminals on the opposite display surface of the substrate 20 .
- the first setting unit 13 includes, for example, a fourth transistor 13a as a first switch and a fifth transistor 13b as a second switch.
- the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch can selectively set the first light emitting element 12a to either the light emitting state or the non-light emitting state.
- the fourth transistor 13a is connected in series with the first light emitting element 12a.
- a P-channel transistor for example, is applied to the fourth transistor 13a.
- the source electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e, and the drain electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the positive electrode of the first light emitting element 12a.
- the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the setting control section 5 via a signal line (also referred to as a first setting control signal line) SL1.
- the setting control section 5 can output the first setting control signal Se1 to the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a, for example.
- the setting control unit 5 selects, for example, one of the first signal (L signal here) and the second signal (High (H) signal here) as the first setting control signal Se1.
- the first signal is an ON signal that makes the transistor gate-drain conductive
- the second signal is an OFF signal that makes the transistor gate-drain non-conductive.
- the first signal is a signal for setting the light-emitting element to a light-emitting state
- the second signal is a signal for setting the light-emitting element to a non-light-emitting state.
- the fourth transistor 13a when the L signal, which is the first signal, is input to the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a as the first setting control signal Se1 from the setting control unit 5, the fourth transistor 13a is placed between the source electrode and the drain electrode. It becomes a conductive state in which current can flow. As a result, for example, the first light emitting element 12a is set to a light emitting state. Further, for example, when the H signal, which is the second signal, is input to the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a as the first setting control signal Se1 from the setting control unit 5, the fourth transistor 13a operates with the source electrode and the drain electrode. It becomes a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow during Thereby, for example, the first light emitting element 12a is set to a non-light emitting state.
- the fifth transistor 13b as a second switch can selectively set the second light emitting element 12b to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state.
- the fifth transistor 13b for example, is connected in series with the second light emitting element 12b.
- a P-channel transistor for example, is applied to the fifth transistor 13b.
- the source electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e, and the drain electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the positive electrode of the second light emitting element 12b.
- the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the setting control section 5 via a signal line (also referred to as a second setting control signal line) SL2.
- the setting control section 5 can output the second setting control signal Se2 to the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b, for example.
- the setting control section 5 can selectively output either one of the L signal as the first signal and the H signal as the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2.
- the fifth transistor 13b when the L signal, which is the first signal, is input to the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b as the second setting control signal Se2 from the setting control unit 5, the fifth transistor 13b is placed between the source electrode and the drain electrode. It becomes a conductive state in which current can flow. As a result, for example, the second light emitting element 12b is set to a light emitting state. Further, for example, when the H signal, which is the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2 from the setting control unit 5, is input to the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b, the fifth transistor 13b operates with the source electrode and the drain electrode. It becomes a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow during Thereby, for example, the second light emitting element 12b is set to a non-light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch. Both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b can be set to the light emitting state.
- the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch may be arranged on the negative electrode side of the first light emitting element 12a.
- the positive electrode of the first light emitting element 12a is connected to the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e
- the negative electrode of the first light emitting element 12a is connected to the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the first transistor 13a. It is connected to the second power supply line Lvs via the cathode potential input line 1sl.
- the negative electrode of the first light emitting element 12a is connected to the source electrode of the fourth transistor 13a
- the drain electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the second cathode potential input line 1sl via the first cathode potential input line 1sl.
- the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch may be arranged on the negative electrode side of the second light emitting element 12b.
- the positive electrode of the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e
- the negative electrode of the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch and the first transistor 13b. It is connected to the second power supply line Lvs via the cathode potential input line 1sl.
- the negative electrode of the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the source electrode of the fifth transistor 13b, and the drain electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the second cathode potential input line 1sl via the first cathode potential input line 1sl. It is connected to the power line Lvs.
- the second sub-pixel circuit 2 has, for example, a second light emitting portion (also referred to as a second light emitting portion) 22 and a second setting portion (also referred to as a second setting portion) 23 .
- the second sub-pixel circuit 2 also has a second light emission control section (also referred to as a second light emission control section) 21, for example.
- the second light emitting section 22 includes, for example, a third light emitting element 22a and a fourth light emitting element 22b.
- Each of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b can emit second color light (eg, green light or blue light).
- the same light emitting element is applied to the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- a micro LED element or an organic EL element is applied to the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b. More specifically, for the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b, for example, a micro LED element or an EL element that emits light of the second color is applied.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in parallel.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are located on an insulating layer arranged on the first surface F1 of the substrate 20, for example.
- the third light-emitting element 22a and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are electrically connected to other components of the second sub-pixel circuit 2, for example, through through conductors such as through holes penetrating the insulating layer.
- the second light emitting section 22 is connected to the first power line Lvd via the second setting section 23, the second light emission control section 21 and the second anode potential input line 2dl, for example.
- the positive electrode as the first electrode of each of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is connected to the second setting section 23, the second light emission control section 21 and the second anode potential input line. 2dl to the first power supply line Lvd.
- the second light emitting section 22 is connected to the second power supply line Lvs via the second cathode potential input line 2sl, for example.
- the negative electrodes as the second electrodes of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected to the second power supply line Lvs through the second cathode potential input line 2sl.
- the second light emission control section 21 can control light emission in the second light emitting section 22, for example. More specifically, the second light emission control unit 21 can control, for example, light emission, non-light emission, and light emission intensity of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- the second light emission control section 21 has, for example, the same configuration as the first light emission control section 11 .
- the second light emission control section 21 has, for example, a sixth transistor 21g, a seventh transistor 21d, a second capacitive element 21c, and an eighth transistor 21e.
- the sixth transistor 21g functions, for example, as a switch element for inputting an image signal into the second emission control section 21.
- a P-channel transistor for example, is applied to the sixth transistor 21g.
- the gate electrode of the sixth transistor 21g is connected to the scanning signal line 4g.
- the source electrode of the sixth transistor 21g is connected to the second image signal line 4s2.
- the drain electrode of the sixth transistor 21g is connected to the gate electrode of the seventh transistor 21d.
- an on-signal here, L signal
- the sixth transistor 21g is provided between the source electrode and the drain electrode. It becomes a conductive state through which current can flow.
- the image signal from the second image signal line 4s2 is applied to the gate electrode of the seventh transistor 21d via the sixth transistor 21g.
- the seventh transistor 21d receives, for example, the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd given by the second anode potential input line 2dl and the cathode potential Vss given by the second cathode potential input line 2sl from the second image signal line 4s2. It functions as an element (driving element) that current-drives the second light emitting unit 22 according to the level (potential) of the image signal.
- the anode potential Vdd applied from the first power supply line Lvd to the second anode potential input line 2dl is, for example, about 3V to 5V.
- the cathode potential Vss applied from the second power supply line Lvs to the second cathode potential input line 2sl is, for example, about -3V to 0V.
- a P-channel transistor for example, is applied to the seventh transistor 21d.
- the source electrode of the seventh transistor 21d is connected to the second anode potential input line 2dl.
- the drain electrode of the seventh transistor 21d is connected to the second cathode potential input line 2sl via the eighth transistor 21e, the second setting section 23 and the second light emitting section 22.
- the seventh transistor 21d becomes conductive so that a current can flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode. state.
- a driving current can flow from the second anode potential input line 2dl to the second light emitting section 22 via the seventh transistor 21d, the eighth transistor 21e, and the second setting section .
- the intensity (luminance) of light emission of the second light emitting unit 22 can be controlled, for example, according to the level (potential) of the image signal.
- the seventh transistor 21d can control the light emission intensity of the second light emitting section 22, for example. From another point of view, the seventh transistor 21d can control the light emission intensity of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b of the second light emitting section 22, for example.
- the second capacitive element 21c is positioned, for example, on a connection line connecting the gate electrode and the source electrode of the seventh transistor 21d.
- the second capacitive element 21c serves as a holding capacitor that holds the potential Vsig of the image signal input to the gate electrode of the seventh transistor 21d for a period (a period of one frame) until the next image signal is input (rewritten). Function.
- the eighth transistor 21 e functions, for example, as a switch element for controlling light emission and non-light emission of the second light emitting section 22 .
- the eighth transistor 21e is located, for example, on a connection line (also referred to as a second drive line) that connects the seventh transistor 21d and the second light emitting section 22 .
- a P-channel transistor for example, is applied to the eighth transistor 21e.
- the source electrode of the eighth transistor 21e is connected to the drain electrode of the seventh transistor 21d, and the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e is connected to the second light emitting unit via the second setting unit 23. 22 is connected.
- the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e is connected to the positive electrodes of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b via the second setting portion 23, respectively.
- the gate electrode of the eighth transistor 21e is connected to the light emission control signal line 4e.
- an ON signal here, L signal
- the eighth transistor 21e is switched between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- a conductive state is established in which a current can flow between them.
- a driving current flows from the second anode potential input line 2dl to the second light emitting section 22 via the seventh transistor 21d and the eighth transistor 21e, and the second light emitting section 22 can emit light.
- the second setting unit 23 can selectively set each of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 switches each of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state according to a signal (setting control signal) from the setting control unit 5, for example. can be selectively set to either state.
- the setting control section 5 can output a setting control signal to the second setting section 23, for example.
- the second setting unit 23 includes, for example, a ninth transistor 23a as a third switch and a tenth transistor 23b as a fourth switch.
- the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch can, for example, selectively set the third light emitting element 22a to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state.
- the ninth transistor 23a for example, is connected in series with the third light emitting element 22a.
- a P-channel transistor for example, is applied to the ninth transistor 23a.
- the source electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e, and the drain electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the positive electrode of the third light emitting element 22a.
- the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the setting control section 5 via a signal line (also referred to as a third setting control signal line) SL3.
- the setting control section 5 can, for example, output the third setting control signal Se3 to the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a.
- the setting control section 5 can selectively output either one of the L signal as the first signal and the H signal as the second signal as the third setting control signal Se3.
- the ninth transistor 23a when the L signal, which is the first signal, is input to the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a as the third setting control signal Se3 from the setting control unit 5, the ninth transistor 23a is placed between the source electrode and the drain electrode. It becomes a conductive state in which current can flow. As a result, for example, the third light emitting element 22a is set to a light emitting state. Further, for example, when the H signal, which is the second signal, is input to the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a as the third setting control signal Se3 from the setting control unit 5, the ninth transistor 23a operates with the source electrode and the drain electrode. It becomes a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow during Thereby, for example, the third light emitting element 22a is set to a non-light emitting state.
- the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch can selectively set the fourth light emitting element 22b to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state.
- the tenth transistor 23b for example, is connected in series with the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- a P-channel transistor for example, is applied to the tenth transistor 23b.
- the source electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e, and the drain electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the positive electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the setting control section 5 via a signal line (also referred to as a fourth setting control signal line) SL4.
- the setting control section 5 can output the fourth setting control signal Se4 to the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b, for example.
- the setting control section 5 can selectively output either one of the L signal as the first signal and the H signal as the second signal as the fourth setting control signal Se4.
- the tenth transistor 23b when the L signal, which is the first signal, is input to the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth setting control signal Se4 from the setting control unit 5, the tenth transistor 23b is placed between the source electrode and the drain electrode. It becomes a conductive state in which current can flow. As a result, for example, the fourth light emitting element 22b is set to a light emitting state. Further, for example, when the H signal, which is the second signal as the fourth setting control signal Se4 from the setting control unit 5, is input to the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b, the tenth transistor 23b is configured to have a source electrode and a drain electrode. It becomes a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow during Thereby, for example, the fourth light emitting element 22b is set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively turns on either one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch. By doing so, either one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b can be selectively set to a light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selects one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch. Either one of the third light-emitting element 22a and the fourth light-emitting element 22b can be selectively set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch may be arranged on the negative electrode side of the third light emitting element 22a.
- the positive electrode of the third light emitting element 22a is connected to the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e
- the negative electrode of the third light emitting element 22a is connected to the ninth transistor 23a and the second transistor 23a as the third switch. It is connected to the second power supply line Lvs through the cathode potential input line 2sl.
- the negative electrode of the third light emitting element 22a is connected to the source electrode of the ninth transistor 23a
- the drain electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the second cathode potential input line 2sl via the second cathode potential input line 2sl.
- the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch may be arranged on the negative electrode side of the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- the positive electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b is connected to the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e
- the negative electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b is connected to the tenth transistor 23b and the second transistor 23b as the fourth switch. It is connected to the second power supply line Lvs through the cathode potential input line 2sl.
- the negative electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b is connected to the source electrode of the tenth transistor 23b, and the drain electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the second cathode potential input line 2sl via the second cathode potential input line 2sl. It is connected to the power line Lvs.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram schematically showing an example of the configuration of the setting control section 5.
- the setting control section 5 has, for example, a plurality of signal output circuits 51 and a combination circuit 52 .
- the multiple signal output circuits 51 include, for example, a first signal output circuit (also referred to as a first signal output circuit) 511 and a second signal output circuit (also referred to as a second signal output circuit) 512 .
- Each signal output circuit 51 can, for example, selectively output one of the L signal, which is the first signal, and the H signal, which is the second signal, as the switching signal Si.
- the first signal output circuit 511 selectively outputs one of the L signal that is the first signal and the H signal that is the second signal as the first switching signal (also referred to as the first switching signal) Si0.
- the second signal output circuit 512 selectively outputs one of the L signal that is the first signal and the H signal that is the second signal as a second switching signal (also referred to as a second switching signal) Si1. be able to.
- Each signal output circuit 51 includes, for example, a flip-flop circuit, a latch circuit, or the like that can switch the switching signal Si to one of the L signal and the H signal and retain that state. circuit), or a circuit (also referred to as a fuse circuit) in which the switching signal Si switches between an L signal and an H signal in response to disconnection of a portion of the wiring.
- FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram showing a first example of the signal output circuit 51.
- each of the plurality of signal output circuits 51 may be applied with, for example, a holding circuit.
- the holding circuit as the signal output circuit 51 is, for example, once input (written) with a signal (also referred to as a setting signal) as data for setting the state, thereby outputting an L signal and an H signal as the switching signal Si. It is set to a state in which one of them continues to be output.
- the image signal line 4s is used as a signal line (also referred to as a setting signal write signal line) for inputting (writing) a setting signal to each signal output circuit 51, and the scanning signal line 4g is used for each signal output.
- the circuit 51 is used as a signal line (also referred to as a specified signal input signal line) for inputting a signal (also referred to as a specified signal) that specifies the timing of inputting (writing) a setting signal to the circuit 51 .
- one scanning signal line 4g may be connected to the first signal output circuit 511 and to the second signal output circuit 512 via a NOT circuit.
- a first timing at which a setting signal is input (written) from the image signal line 4s to the holding circuit as the first signal output circuit 511 by one scanning signal line 4g, and the image signal line A second timing at which the setting signal is input (written) to the holding circuit as the second signal output circuit 512 from 4s can be specified in time sequence.
- the L signal as the designation signal from the scanning signal line 4g is input to the holding circuit as the first signal output circuit 511, and the L signal as the designation signal from the scanning signal line 4g is a signal (non-designated signal) in the NOT circuit. is converted into an H signal (also referred to as a designated signal) and input to a holding circuit as a second signal output circuit 512 .
- H signal also referred to as a designated signal
- a setting signal may be input (written) to the holding circuit as the first signal output circuit 511 from the line 4s.
- the designated signal may be, for example, an H signal.
- the L signal or H signal as the setting signal is input (written) from the image signal line 4s at the timing when the designated signal is input from the scanning signal line 4g. .
- the L signal or H signal as the setting signal is input (written) from the image signal line 4s at the timing when the designated signal is input from the scanning signal line 4g. done.
- each of the plurality of pixel circuits 10 has the setting control unit 5
- the first image signal line 4s1 connected to the first subpixel circuit 1 the second subpixel
- Each of the second image signal line 4s2 connected to the circuit 2 and the third image signal line 4s3 connected to the third subpixel circuit 3 can be used as a setting signal write signal line.
- the scanning signal line 4g connected to the first subpixel circuit 1, the second subpixel circuit 2 and the third subpixel circuit 3 can be used as the designated signal input signal line.
- FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram showing a second example of the signal output circuit 51.
- a fuse circuit for example, is applied to each of the plurality of signal output circuits 51 .
- the fuse circuit as the signal output circuit 51 has, for example, a first circuit section 51C1, a second circuit section 51C2, a signal input section 51I, and a signal output section 51U.
- the signal input section 51I is a section to which a signal is input from the outside of the signal output circuit 51 .
- a signal is input to the signal input unit 51I from the drive unit 30 via a predetermined wiring, for example.
- CMOS NOT circuit as an inversion logic circuit is applied to the first circuit section 51C1.
- a CMOS NOT circuit for example, a P-channel transistor and an N-channel transistor are connected in series between a positive power supply line applying a positive potential VGH and a negative power supply line applying a negative potential VGL. ing.
- the negative potential VGL may be, for example, a reference potential (GND) or 0 volts.
- the source electrode of the P-channel transistor is connected to the positive power supply line
- the drain electrode of the P-channel transistor is connected to the drain electrode of the N-channel transistor
- the source electrode of the N-channel transistor is connected to the negative power line.
- the portion where the gate electrode of the P-channel transistor and the gate electrode of the N-channel transistor are connected is the input portion (also referred to as the first input portion).
- a portion connected to the drain electrode of the transistor is an output portion (also referred to as a first output portion).
- This CMOS type NOT circuit can invert the logic level of the voltage of the signal input to the first input section and output the signal from the first output section.
- a first input section of the CMOS NOT circuit is connected to the signal input section 51I.
- the first circuit section 51C1 when the L signal is input from the signal input section 51I to the first input section, the first circuit section 51C1 outputs the H signal from the first output section and outputs the H signal from the signal input section 51I to the first input section.
- an L signal can be output from the first output section.
- the first circuit section 51C1 also includes a specific wiring portion (also referred to as a specific wiring portion) 51P on the wiring that connects the source electrode of the N-channel transistor and the negative power supply line, for example.
- each signal output circuit 51 includes a specific wiring portion 51P.
- the specific wiring portion 51P is a portion to be cut, which will be described later.
- the specific wiring portion 51P is located on the insulating layer arranged on the first surface F1 of the substrate 20, the specific wiring portion 51P is fused by laser light irradiation, mechanically cut using a grinding device, or etched. It can be easily cleaved, such as by chemical cleavage using, for example. That is, the specific wiring portion 51P is a portion that can be fixed to either the conducting state or the non-conducting state (also referred to as the conducting/non-conducting fixed selection portion).
- the second circuit section 51C2 has, for example, a buffer circuit section 51B having two cascaded NOT gates N1 and N2, and a wiring section 51W connected in parallel with the buffer circuit section 51B.
- the second circuit section 51C2 includes, for example, an input section (also referred to as a second input section) connected to the first output section of the first circuit section 51C1 and an output section (also referred to as a second input section) connected to the signal output section 51U. (also referred to as a second output section).
- the buffer circuit portion 51B can stabilize and correct the voltage level of the signal input from the first output portion to the second input portion of the first circuit portion 51C1 and output the same.
- the second circuit unit 51C2 when an L signal is input from the first circuit unit 51C1 to the second input unit, the second circuit unit 51C2 outputs a stabilized and corrected L signal from the second output unit, When an H signal is input to the second input from the second output, a stabilized and corrected H signal can be output from the second output.
- the signal output circuit 51 As the signal output circuit 51 having the above configuration, it is assumed that an L signal is input to the signal input section 51I, for example. In this case, the first circuit section 51C1 inverts the L signal and outputs the H signal, and the second circuit section 51C2 outputs the stabilized and corrected H signal. As a result, the signal output unit 51U outputs the H signal as the switching signal Si to the combinational circuit 52 . Also, in the fuse circuit as the signal output circuit 51 having the above configuration, it is assumed that an H signal is input to the signal input section 51I, for example. In this case, the first circuit section 51C1 inverts the H signal and outputs the L signal, and the second circuit section 51C2 outputs the stabilized and corrected L signal. As a result, the signal output section 51U outputs an L signal as the switching signal Si to the combinational circuit 52 .
- the relationship between the signal input to the signal input section 51I and the signal output from the signal output section 51U is switched depending on whether or not the specific wiring portion 51P is disconnected. .
- the fuse circuit as the signal output circuit 51 is in a state in which the specific wiring portion 51P is not disconnected (also referred to as a non-disconnected state)
- the signal output portion 51U is switched to the signal output portion 51U.
- the H signal is input to the signal input section 51I
- the L signal is output from the signal output section 51U.
- the fuse circuit as the signal output circuit 51 is in a state in which the specific wiring portion 51P is disconnected (also referred to as a disconnected state), when an L signal is input to the signal input portion 51I, the signal output portion Even if the H signal is output from 51U and then the H signal is input to the signal input section 51I, the signal output from the signal output section 51U does not change. Therefore, for example, if the fuse circuit as the signal output circuit 51 is in a cut state, once an L signal is input to the signal input section 51I and an H signal is output from the signal output section 51U, Even if the H signal is input to the signal input section 51I, the signal output section 51U continues to output the H signal. At this time, for example, the signal output circuit 51 plays a role of storing the state in which the second circuit section 51C2 continues to output the H signal from the signal output section 51U.
- the relationship between the input and the output of the fuse circuit which changes depending on whether or not the specific wiring portion 51P is disconnected, is used to switch the switching signal Si output from the fuse circuit as the signal output circuit 51 to L. can be switched between the signal and the H signal.
- the switching signal Si output from the signal output section 51U becomes the H signal.
- the signal is output.
- the switching signal Si output from the unit 51U becomes an L signal.
- an L signal is input from the fuse circuit as the signal output circuit 51 in the uncut state to the combination circuit 52 as the switching signal Si.
- the switching signal Si output from the signal output section 51U is changed to H signal.
- the signal is output.
- the switching signal Si output from the unit 51U is maintained at the H signal.
- an H signal is input from the fuse circuit as the signal output circuit 51 in the disconnected state to the combination circuit 52 as the switching signal Si.
- the fuse circuit as the signal output circuit 51 changes the switching signal Si output to the combinational circuit 52 from the L signal of the first potential in response to disconnection of the specific wiring portion 51P. It can be set to the H signal of the second potential. If such a configuration is adopted, for example, the circuit scale of the signal output circuit 51 is less likely to increase.
- the combination circuit 52 can output a setting control signal according to a plurality of switching signals Si input from the plurality of signal output circuits 51, for example.
- the combination circuit 52 outputs the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se1, and the second setting control signal Se1 according to the combination of the L signal and the H signal as the switching signals Si input from the plurality of signal output circuits 51, for example.
- an L signal that is the first signal or an H signal that is the second signal can be output.
- FIG. 8 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal Si input to the combination circuit 52, the setting control signal output from the combination circuit 52, and the light emitting elements set to the light emitting state.
- the combinational circuit 52 receives, for example, the inputs of the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1, the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se2, the third setting control signal Se3, and the fourth setting control signal.
- Various logic outputs are executed so that the output of the signal Se4 has the relationship shown in FIG. For example, as shown in FIG.
- the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input to the combination circuit 52, the L signal as the first setting control signal Se1 is input.
- An H signal is output.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a are turned on. Both of the elements 12b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively sets the third light emitting element 22a to a light emitting state by turning on the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch, and the tenth transistor 23a as the fourth switch.
- the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, and the third light emitting element 22a are set to the light emitting state
- the fourth light emitting element 22b is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a are turned on. Both of the elements 12b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively sets the third light-emitting element 22a to a non-light-emitting state by turning off the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch, thereby selectively setting the third transistor 23a as the fourth switch to the non-light-emitting state.
- the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light emitting state
- the third light emitting element 22a is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input to the combinational circuit 52, L signal as the first signal, H signal as the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2, L signal as the first signal as the third setting control signal Se3, and the second signal as the fourth setting control signal Se4 An H signal is output.
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the light-emitting state
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the H signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input to the combinational circuit 52, the H signal as the first setting control signal Se1 is input.
- H signal as the second signal, L signal as the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, H signal as the second signal as the third setting control signal Se3, and the first signal as the fourth setting control signal Se4 An L signal is output.
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the form of connection between the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is a parallel connection in which the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are connected in parallel.
- the connection form of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is parallel connection as a form in which the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in parallel.
- the connection form of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b and the connection form of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in parallel. (also referred to as a first connection type same state).
- the pixel circuit 10 sets both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b to the light emitting state by the first setting unit 13, and sets the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b by the second setting unit 23. Either one of the light emitting elements 22b can be selectively set to a light emitting state.
- the pixel circuit 10 sets the light emitting states of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b by the first setting unit 13 so that both of the light emitting elements are in the light emitting state (first light emitting element 12b). Also referred to as both light emission setting and both light emission setting).
- the pixel circuit 10 sets the light emitting states of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b by the second setting unit 23 to selectively set one of the light emitting elements to a light emitting state (second light emitting element 22b). Also referred to as two-emission setting and one-side emission setting).
- the pixel circuit 10 can set the light emission states of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b by the first setting unit 13, and the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emission state by the second setting unit 23.
- the setting mode of the light emission state of the element 22b is made different between a first light emission setting in which both light emitting elements are enabled to emit light and a second light emission setting in which one light emitting element is selectively enabled to emit light. It has a mode for setting the number of flashes.
- the setting of the number of emitted light corresponds to, for example, the setting of the number of light emitting elements set in the light emitting state in each of the first subpixel circuit 1 and the second subpixel circuit 2 .
- setting the number of light emission in the first subpixel circuit 1 corresponds to setting the number of light emitting elements set in the light emitting state in the first subpixel circuit 1 , and setting the number of light emitting elements in the second subpixel circuit 2 to emit light.
- the setting of the number corresponds to the setting of the number of light-emitting elements set in the light-emitting state in the second sub-pixel circuit 2 .
- the modes for setting the number of emitted light include a mode (same state) in which the number of emitted light is set and a mode (different state) in which the number of emitted light is set differently.
- the mode for setting the number of emitted light will be simply referred to as the set mode, and the mode in which the number of emitted light is set (different state) will also be referred to as the different state of the number of emitted light or the different mode of the number of emitted light.
- the light emission number difference state includes, for example, the setting mode of the light emission states of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b by the first setting unit 13, and the setting mode of the light emission state by the second setting unit 23.
- a first light emitting setting in which both light emitting elements are in a light emitting state and a second light emitting setting in which one light emitting element is selectively in a light emitting state are selected.
- both the parallel-connected first light-emitting element 12a and the second light-emitting element 12b are enabled to emit light
- the parallel-connected third light-emitting element 22a and the fourth light-emitting element 22b A setting mode in which one of the light emitting elements is selectively enabled to emit light is referred to as a standard normal setting mode (also referred to as a normal setting mode).
- the setting mode in the pixel circuit 10 refers to, for example, the method of setting the light-emitting state in the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b in the pixel circuit 10.
- the pixel circuit 10 has a first same connection state and a first emission number difference mode as a normal setting mode.
- the first emission number difference mode for example, both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel are enabled to emit light, and the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22a connected in parallel are
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel are selectively caused to emit light
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b Assume that the forward voltage (also referred to as 1A forward voltage) Vf1a applied to the first light emitting element 12a or the second light emitting element 12b increases due to at least one of the characteristics of the element 12b and the usage conditions related to light emission.
- the first A forward voltage Vf1a can become large.
- the forward voltage applied to the third light emitting element 22a or the fourth light emitting element 22b (2A forward voltage A mode is conceivable in which the first A forward voltage Vf1a is greater than the direction voltage Vf2a.
- the 1A forward voltage Vf1a occupying the potential difference (Vdd ⁇ Vss) between the anode potential Vdd and the cathode potential Vss increases, the voltage between the drain electrode and the source electrode of the second transistor 11d is increased. The voltage (drain-source voltage) Vds is reduced.
- the conditions for driving the second transistor 11d in the saturation region become severe. That is, it becomes difficult to drive the second transistor 11d in the saturation region. Further, for example, in the first sub-pixel circuit 1, even if the saturation operating voltage of the second transistor 11d is large, the potential difference (Vdd-Vss) decreases due to the voltage drop of the anode potential Vdd according to the distance from the power supply. Therefore, the conditions for driving the second transistor 11d in the saturation region become severe.
- the saturation operating voltage of the second transistor 11d can become large, for example, when the distance (also called channel length) between the drain electrode and the source electrode in the second transistor 11d is long.
- both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel are set to the light emitting state by the above-described normal setting mode. are set, and both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are caused to emit light.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b Since the drive current flowing through each of the second light emitting elements 12b is about half, the forward voltage applied to each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b can be reduced. At this time, for example, among the potential difference (Vdd ⁇ Vss), the drain-source voltage Vds in the second transistor 11d of the first light emission control section 11 can become large.
- the first light emitting element 12a or the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel is selectively caused to emit light
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b It is assumed that the drive current (also referred to as the first A current) flowing through the first light emitting element 12a or the second light emitting element 12b is increased due to at least one of the characteristics of and usage conditions related to light emission.
- the drive current flowing through the first light emitting element 12a or the second light emitting element 12b can become large.
- the driving current also referred to as the second A current
- the 1st A current is about twice as large as in the case of FIG.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are likely to deteriorate over time due to heat generation or the like even if the internal resistance value is large.
- both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel in the first subpixel circuit 1 are enabled to emit light by the normal setting mode described above. are set, and both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are caused to emit light.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are caused to emit light.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b The current flowing through each of the second light emitting elements 12b can be approximately halved.
- deterioration over time of the first light emitting element 12a or the second light emitting element 12b is less likely to occur, and the image quality of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b connected in parallel are caused to emit light
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b It is assumed that the drive current (also referred to as the second B current) flowing in each of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is reduced due to at least one of the characteristics and usage conditions related to light emission.
- the second B current can be small.
- the driving current flowing in the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b (also referred to as the first B current) is higher than the second B current.
- a mode in which the current is reduced to about 1/2 is conceivable.
- the display device 100 may have a defect in which the accuracy of luminance gradation is lowered (also referred to as luminance gradation accuracy failure).
- one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b connected in parallel is selectively switched by the normal setting mode described above. , and selectively emits light from one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- the third light emitting element 22a or the fourth light emitting element 22b can approximately double the current through the As a result, for example, by changing the emission intensity of the third light emitting element 22a or the fourth light emitting element 22b, the gradation of the emission luminance of the second sub-pixel circuit 2 can be easily finely adjusted. Therefore, for example, the image quality of the display device 100 is less likely to deteriorate.
- the A first connection configuration same state and a first light emission number different mode as a normal setting mode are adopted according to at least one of the characteristics and the usage conditions of the light emitting elements.
- the performance of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the setting mode for the light emitting state of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is the normal setting mode. More specifically, for example, in the pixel circuit 10, both the parallel-connected first light-emitting element 12a and the second light-emitting element 12b are enabled to emit light, and the parallel-connected third light-emitting element 22a and the fourth light-emitting element A normal setting mode is employed in which one of the light emitting elements 22b is selectively brought into a light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a are turned on. Both of the elements 12b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively brings one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch into a conductive state, thereby enabling the third light emission. Either one of the element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a light emitting state.
- the element characteristics and The performance of the display device 100 can be improved by adopting the first same connection state and the first different light emission number mode according to at least one of the usage conditions of the light emitting elements.
- the pattern 1 is adopted so that the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, and the third light emitting element 12b
- the setting mode of the light emitting state of the light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b may be the normal setting mode.
- the pattern 2 is adopted so that the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, and the third light emitting element 12a
- the setting mode of the light emission states of the element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b may be the normal setting mode.
- the occurrence of light emission defects in the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b in each pixel circuit 10 can be confirmed, for example, when inspecting or maintaining the display device 100 before shipment. Then, for example, it is conceivable that either pattern 1 or pattern 2 is adopted as the pattern corresponding to the normal setting mode, depending on the occurrence of defective light emission in the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b. be done.
- each of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, and the third light emitting element 22a is set to the light emitting state
- the fourth light emitting element 22b is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the setting mode to be set may be a second normal setting mode (also referred to as a second normal setting mode).
- the mode becomes a mode for coping with a light emission defect in the pixel circuit 10 (also referred to as a defect coping setting mode).
- the first setting unit 13 selectively turns off one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch. , selectively sets one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b to a non-light emitting state.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b that does not cause a light emission failure can selectively emit light.
- the pattern corresponding to the defect countermeasure setting mode 3 may be adopted.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively disables the fifth transistor 13b as one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch.
- the conductive state one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b, the second light emitting element 12b, is selectively set to the non-light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a which does not cause any light emission failure, can selectively emit light among the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b.
- a setting mode in which each of the first light emitting element 12a and the third light emitting element 22a is set to a light emitting state and each of the second light emitting element 12b and the fourth light emitting element 22b is set to a non-light emitting state is A first failure handling setting mode (also referred to as a first failure handling setting mode) may be used.
- the failure countermeasure setting mode is supported.
- Pattern 4 may be employed.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively disables the fourth transistor 13a as one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch. By making it conductive, one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second light emitting element 12b which does not cause a light emission failure, can selectively emit light among the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b.
- a setting mode in which each of the second light emitting element 12b and the fourth light emitting element 22b is set to a light emitting state and each of the first light emitting element 12a and the third light emitting element 22a is set to a non-light emitting state is A second failure handling setting mode (also referred to as a second failure handling setting mode) may be used.
- the display panel 100p may have a setting control section 5 arranged for each of the plurality of pixel circuits 10 .
- the display panel 100p includes a plurality of pixel circuits 10 and a setting control section 5 that outputs setting control signals to the first setting section 13 and the second setting section 23 in each of the plurality of pixel circuits 10. and may be provided.
- the setting control unit 5 may be arranged, for example, in the empty area of the image display unit 300 on the first surface F1 of the substrate 20, or may be arranged in the frame portion. It may be arranged on the second surface F ⁇ b>2 of the substrate 20 .
- the setting control unit 5 may be arranged for each of the plurality of pixel circuits 10 forming one row of pixel circuits 10, or may be arranged for each of the plurality of pixel circuits 10 forming one column of pixel circuits 10.
- FIG. 9 is a block circuit diagram showing an example of connection between the setting control section 5 and the plurality of pixel circuits 10.
- a first setting control signal line SL1, a second setting control signal line SL2, a third setting control signal line SL3, and a fourth setting control signal line SL4 connected to the setting control unit 5 are A configuration in which each is connected to a plurality of pixel circuits 10 may be employed.
- the setting mode can be the normal setting mode or the defect countermeasure setting mode for each pixel circuit 10 in one column or each pixel circuit 10 in one row. More specifically, for example, the setting mode changes from the first normal setting mode or the second normal setting mode to the first failure countermeasure setting mode and the second failure handling setting mode for each pixel circuit 10 in one column or each pixel circuit 10 in one row. It can be changed to any of the coping setting modes.
- a group of a plurality of first light emitting elements 12a and a plurality of third light emitting elements 22a also referred to as a first element group
- a plurality of A group also referred to as a second element group
- the light emitting elements in the group in which the existence ratio of the light emitting elements that cause the light emission failure is relatively small A mode of setting to a light-emitting state is conceivable.
- the display panel 100p may have one setting control unit 5 arranged for all the pixel circuits 10.
- the setting control unit 5 may be arranged, for example, in the empty area of the image display unit 300 on the first surface F1 of the substrate 20, or may be arranged in the frame portion. It may be arranged on the second surface F ⁇ b>2 of the substrate 20 . If such a configuration is adopted, for example, one setting control unit 5 can collectively set the setting mode for all the pixel circuits 10 to the normal setting mode or the defect countermeasure setting mode. More specifically, for example, for all the pixel circuits 10, the setting mode is changed from the first normal setting mode or the second normal setting mode to either the first failure handling setting mode or the second failure handling setting mode. Aspects may be employed.
- a group (first element group) of a plurality of first light emitting elements 12a and a plurality of third light emitting elements 22a, a plurality of second light emitting elements 12b and a plurality of fourth light emitting elements A mode is conceivable in which the light-emitting elements in the group of the elements 22b (second element group) and in the group in which the proportion of light-emitting elements that cause defective light emission are relatively small are set to the light-emitting state.
- an N-channel type thin film transistor (also referred to as an N-channel transistor) may be applied to the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch.
- the H signal is adopted as the first signal and the L signal is adopted as the second signal.
- an N-channel transistor may be applied to the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch.
- the H signal is adopted as the first signal and the L signal is adopted as the second signal.
- an N-channel transistor may be applied to the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch.
- the H signal is adopted as the first signal and the L signal is adopted as the second signal.
- an N-channel transistor may be applied to the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch.
- the H signal is adopted as the first signal and the L signal is adopted as the second signal.
- the pixel circuit 10 has a first topology same state and a first emission number difference mode. More specifically, for example, in the pixel circuit 10, the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are connected in parallel, and the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in parallel. ing. Further, for example, in the normal setting mode, the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, thereby turning on the first light emitting element 12a. and the second light emitting element 12b are set to a light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively brings one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch into a conducting state, Either one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a light emitting state.
- the first subpixel circuit 1 both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel are caused to emit light, and in the second subpixel circuit 2, the third light emitting element 12b connected in parallel is caused to emit light.
- One of the light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively caused to emit light.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 if either one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel is selectively caused to emit light, the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b
- the forward voltage (first A forward voltage) Vf1a applied to the first light emitting element 12a or the second light emitting element 12b increases due to at least one of the characteristics of the element 12b and the usage conditions related to light emission, and when the second transistor 11d It is assumed that the saturation operating voltage of is large.
- the forward voltage applied to each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b can be reduced.
- the drain-source voltage Vds in the second transistor 11d of the first emission control section 11 can become large.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 even if the potential difference (Vdd-Vss) decreases due to a voltage drop in the anode potential Vdd, the conditions for driving the second transistor 11d in the saturation region are unlikely to become severe. As a result, gradation (uneven brightness) in which the brightness gradually decreases is less likely to occur in the display device 100, and the image quality of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the first light emitting element 12a or the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel is selectively caused to emit light
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b It is assumed that the current (first A current) flowing through the first light emitting element 12a or the second light emitting element 12b becomes large due to at least one of the characteristics of and the usage conditions related to light emission.
- the first subpixel circuit 1 for example, in the first subpixel circuit 1, one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel so as to have the same light emission intensity is Compared to the case of selectively emitting light, the current flowing through each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b can be approximately halved. At this time, for example, in the first subpixel circuit 1, the first light emitting element 12a or the second light emitting element 12b is less likely to deteriorate over time, and the image quality of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the above configuration for example, even if the internal resistance of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is large, the current flowing through each of the elements is substantially halved, thereby reducing the amount of heat generated over time due to heat generation or the like. Degradation is less likely to occur, and the image quality of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b connected in parallel are caused to emit light
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b It is assumed that the current (second B current) flowing in each of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b becomes small due to at least one of the characteristics and usage conditions related to light emission.
- both the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b which are connected in parallel so as to have the same light emission intensity, emit light.
- the current flowing through the third light emitting element 22a or the fourth light emitting element 22b can be approximately doubled.
- the Both of the connected first light emitting element 12a and second light emitting element 12b emit light
- either one of the parallel connected third light emitting element 22a and fourth light emitting element 22b is emitted. is adopted.
- the performance of the display device 100 can be improved when at least one of the characteristics of the elements and the usage conditions of the light-emitting elements are different between the first sub-pixel circuit 1 and the second sub-pixel circuit 2. .
- both the first light-emitting element 12a and the second light-emitting element 12b connected in parallel are caused to emit light.
- the usage rate of light-emitting elements that emit light can be improved. Therefore, for example, waste due to excessive arrangement of light emitting elements is less likely to occur.
- the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch is of the first conductivity type (also referred to as the first conductivity type).
- the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch may be a transistor of a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type (also referred to as a second conductivity type).
- the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch may be a transistor of the second conductivity type
- the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch may be a transistor of the first conductivity type.
- the transistors of the first conductivity type include transistors whose majority carriers are holes
- the transistors of the second conductivity type include transistors whose majority carriers are electrons.
- one transistor is a P-channel transistor as a first conductivity type transistor
- the other transistor is an N-channel transistor as a second conductivity type transistor.
- the transistor of the first conductivity type may be an N-channel transistor
- the transistor of the second conductivity type may be a P-channel transistor.
- one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively enabled to emit light by inputting one setting control signal to the second setting unit 23. can be set.
- the wiring structure can be simplified, for example, by reducing the number of wirings for giving the setting control signal to the second setting unit 23 .
- FIG. 10 is a circuit diagram showing a pixel circuit 10 according to a first example of the second embodiment.
- the pixel circuit 10 according to the first example of the second embodiment is based on the example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch is changed to an N-channel transistor. and the tenth transistor 23b is moved to the negative electrode side of the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- the positive electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b is connected to the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e, and the negative electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b is connected via the tenth transistor 23b and the second cathode potential input line 2sl.
- the gate electrodes of the ninth transistor 23a and the tenth transistor 23b are connected to the setting control section 5 via the third setting control signal line SL3. More specifically, for example, the third setting control signal line SL3 connected to the setting control section 5 branches midway and connects to the gate electrodes of the ninth transistor 23a and the tenth transistor 23b.
- the fourth setting control signal line SL4 is deleted. Thereby, for example, the common third setting control signal Se3 can be input from the setting control section 5 to the gate electrodes of the ninth transistor 23a and the tenth transistor 23b.
- FIG. 11 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal Si input to the combination circuit 52, the setting control signal output from the combination circuit 52, and the light emitting elements set to the light emitting state.
- the combination circuit 52 for example, inputs the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1 and outputs the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se2 and the third setting control signal Se3.
- Various logic outputs are executed so that the relationship shown in FIG. 11 is established.
- the input of the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1 and the output of the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se2 and the third setting control signal Se3 are combined.
- four patterns of logic outputs (specifically, patterns 1A-4A) can be implemented.
- the combinational circuit 52 when the combinational circuit 52 receives the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1, The L signal that is the first signal, the L signal that is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and the L signal that is the first signal as the third setting control signal Se3 are output.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a are turned on. Both of the elements 12b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively sets the third light emitting element 22a to a light emitting state by turning on the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch, and the tenth transistor 23a as the fourth switch.
- the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, and the third light emitting element 22a are set to the light emitting state
- the fourth light emitting element 22b is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the combinational circuit 52 when the combinational circuit 52 receives the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the H signal as the second switching signal Si1, The L signal that is the first signal, the L signal that is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and the H signal that is the second signal as the third setting control signal Se3 are output.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a are turned on. Both of the elements 12b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively sets the third light-emitting element 22a to a non-light-emitting state by turning off the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch, thereby selectively setting the third transistor 23a as the fourth switch to the non-light-emitting state.
- the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light emitting state
- the third light emitting element 22a is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are used as in the first embodiment.
- the pixel circuit 10 adopts the first normal setting mode described above, and if the pattern 2A described above is adopted, the pixel circuit 10 adopts the second normal setting mode described above. is adopted.
- the performance of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the combination circuit 52 when the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1 , the H signal as the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and the L signal as the first signal as the third setting control signal Se3 are output.
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the light-emitting state
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the combination circuit 52 when the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the H signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1 , an L signal as the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and an H signal as the second signal as the third setting control signal Se3 are output.
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state, and the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the setting mode of the light emitting state of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is A defect countermeasure setting mode for coping with a light emission defect in the pixel circuit 10 is entered.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively turns off one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch. , selectively sets one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b to a non-light emitting state.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b that does not cause a light emission failure can selectively emit light.
- FIG. 12 is a circuit diagram showing the pixel circuit 10 according to the second example of the second embodiment.
- a pixel circuit 10 according to a second example of the second embodiment includes a first light emission control unit 11 and a first light emitting unit 12 having the same configuration as the pixel circuit 10 according to the first example of the second embodiment shown in FIG. , a first setting section 13 , a second light emission control section 21 , a second light emission section 22 and a second setting section 23 .
- the gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a, the ninth transistor 23a, and the tenth transistor 23b are connected to the setting control section 5 via the first setting control signal line SL1.
- the first setting control signal line SL1 connected to the setting control unit 5 is branched at two points along the way, and each of the fourth transistor 13a, the ninth transistor 23a and the tenth transistor 23b. Connected to the gate electrode. Also, for example, the third setting control signal line SL3 is deleted. Thereby, for example, the common first setting control signal Se1 can be input from the setting control section 5 to the respective gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a, the ninth transistor 23a, and the tenth transistor 23b.
- FIG. 13 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal Si input to the combination circuit 52, the setting control signal output from the combination circuit 52, and the light emitting elements set to the light emitting state.
- the combinational circuit 52 for example, combines the inputs of the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1 and the outputs of the first setting control signal Se1 and the second setting control signal Se2 as shown in FIG. Perform various logic outputs so that they are related. For example, as shown in FIG. 13, three patterns ( Specifically, the logic output of patterns 1B-3B) can be performed.
- the combination circuit 52 when the pattern 1B is adopted, in the combination circuit 52, when the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, An L signal that is the first signal and an L signal that is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2 are output.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a are turned on. Both of the elements 12b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively sets the third light emitting element 22a to a light emitting state by turning on the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch, and the tenth transistor 23a as the fourth switch.
- the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, and the third light emitting element 22a are set to the light emitting state
- the fourth light emitting element 22b is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the light emitting states of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are similar to the first embodiment.
- the pixel circuit 10 adopts the first normal setting mode described above.
- the performance of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the combination circuit 52 when the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the H signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1 An L signal, which is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and an H signal, which is the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2, are output.
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the light-emitting state
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the combination circuit 52 when the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1
- the H signal, which is the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2 and the L signal, which is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2 are output.
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the setting mode of the light emitting state of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is A defect countermeasure setting mode for coping with a light emission defect in the pixel circuit 10 is entered.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively turns off one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch. , selectively sets one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b to a non-light emitting state.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b that does not cause a light emission failure can selectively emit light.
- each gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b, the ninth transistor 23a, and the tenth transistor 23b may be connected to the setting control section 5 via the second setting control signal line SL2.
- the second setting control signal line SL2 connected to the setting control unit 5 is branched at two points along the way, and each of the fifth transistor 13b, the ninth transistor 23a, and the tenth transistor 23b. It may be connected to the gate electrode.
- the common second setting control signal Se2 may be input from the setting control section 5 to the gate electrodes of the fifth transistor 13b, the ninth transistor 23a, and the tenth transistor 23b.
- the first setting control signal line SL1 connected to the setting control section 5 may be connected to the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a.
- the pixel circuit 10 may have a second same connection state and a second different emission number mode as a normal setting mode.
- the same second connection form means that the connection form between the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b and the connection form between the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are the same. are connected in series.
- one of the series-connected first and second light-emitting elements 12a and 12b is selectively enabled to emit light
- the series-connected third and third light-emitting elements 22a and 12b This is a setting mode in which both of the four light emitting elements 22b are enabled to emit light.
- FIG. 14 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the third embodiment.
- An example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the third embodiment is based on the example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 13, and the configurations of the second light emitting section 22 and the second setting section 23 of the second sub-pixel circuit 2 are changed.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are connected in series.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are connected in series between the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e and the first cathode potential input line 1sl.
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the second light-emitting element 12b may be connected in series from the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e toward the first cathode potential input line 1sl in this order.
- the second light emitting element 12b and the first light emitting element 12a may be connected in series in this order.
- the positive electrode of the first light emitting element 12a is connected to the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e
- the negative electrode of the first light emitting element 12a is connected to the positive electrode of the second light emitting element 12b
- the The negative electrode of the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the first cathode potential input line 1sl.
- the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch is connected in parallel to the first light emitting element 12a.
- a fifth transistor 13b as a second switch is connected in parallel to the second light emitting element 12b.
- an N-channel transistor is applied to each of the fourth transistor 13a and the fifth transistor 13b.
- the drain electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the positive electrode of the first light emitting element 12a
- the source electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the negative electrode of the first light emitting element 12a.
- the drain electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the positive electrode of the second light emitting element 12b, and the source electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the negative electrode of the second light emitting element 12b.
- the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the setting control section 5 via the first setting control signal line SL1.
- the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the setting control section 5 via the second setting control signal line SL2.
- the fourth transistor 13a when the L signal as the first signal is applied to the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a, the fourth transistor 13a enters a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode. Become. As a result, for example, a driving current can flow through the first light emitting element 12a, so that the first light emitting element 12a can be set to a light-emitting state.
- the fourth transistor 13a enters a conducting state in which current can flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- the current flowing through the first sub-pixel circuit 1 according to the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd of the first power supply line Lvd and the cathode potential Vss of the second power supply line Lvs is adjusted to avoid the first light emitting element 12a. It bypasses and flows through the fourth transistor 13a.
- the first light emitting element 12a can be set to a non-light emitting state.
- the first signal is an off signal that makes the gate-drain of the transistor non-conductive
- the second signal is an on-signal that makes the transistor gate-drain conductive.
- the first signal is a signal for setting the light-emitting element to a light-emitting state
- the second signal is a signal for setting the light-emitting element to a non-light-emitting state.
- the fifth transistor 13b when the L signal as the first signal is applied to the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b, the fifth transistor 13b enters a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode. .
- a drive current can flow through the second light emitting element 12b, so that the second light emitting element 12b can be set to a light-emitting state.
- the H signal as the second signal is applied to the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b, the fifth transistor 13b enters a conducting state in which current can flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- the current flowing through the first sub-pixel circuit 1 according to the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd of the first power supply line Lvd and the cathode potential Vss of the second power supply line Lvs is adjusted to avoid the second light emitting element 12b. It bypasses and flows through the fifth transistor 13b.
- the second light emitting element 12b can be set to a non-light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively places one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- Either one of the first light-emitting element 12a and the second light-emitting element 12b can be selectively set to a light-emitting state by setting it to a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in series.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in series between the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e and the second cathode potential input line 2sl.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b may be connected in series from the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e toward the second cathode potential input line 2sl in this order.
- the fourth light emitting element 22b and the third light emitting element 22a may be connected in series in this order.
- the positive electrode of the third light emitting element 22a is connected to the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e
- the negative electrode of the third light emitting element 22a is connected to the positive electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b
- the 4 The negative electrode of the light emitting element 22b is connected to the second cathode potential input line 2sl.
- the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch is connected in parallel to the third light emitting element 22a.
- a tenth transistor 23b as a fourth switch is connected in parallel to the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- An N-channel transistor, for example, is applied to each of the ninth transistor 23a and the tenth transistor 23b.
- the drain electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the positive electrode of the third light emitting element 22a
- the source electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the negative electrode of the third light emitting element 22a.
- the drain electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the positive electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b, and the source electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the negative electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the setting control section 5 via the third setting control signal line SL3.
- the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the setting control section 5 via the fourth setting control signal line SL4.
- the ninth transistor 23a when the L signal as the first signal is applied to the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a, the ninth transistor 23a enters a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode. Become. As a result, for example, a driving current can flow through the third light emitting element 22a, so that the third light emitting element 22a can be set to a light-emitting state. Further, for example, when the H signal as the second signal is applied to the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a, the ninth transistor 23a enters a conducting state in which current can flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- the current flowing through the second sub-pixel circuit 2 according to the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd of the first power supply line Lvd and the cathode potential Vss of the second power supply line Lvs is adjusted to avoid the third light emitting element 22a. It bypasses and flows through the ninth transistor 23a. As a result, for example, the third light emitting element 22a can be set to a non-light emitting state.
- the tenth transistor 23b when the L signal as the first signal is applied to the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b, the tenth transistor 23b enters a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode. .
- a driving current can flow through the fourth light emitting element 22b, so that the fourth light emitting element 22b can be set to a light-emitting state.
- the H signal as the second signal is applied to the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b, the tenth transistor 23b enters a conducting state in which current can flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- the current flowing through the second sub-pixel circuit 2 according to the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd of the first power supply line Lvd and the cathode potential Vss of the second power supply line Lvs is adjusted to avoid the fourth light emitting element 22b. It bypasses and flows through the tenth transistor 23b. As a result, for example, the fourth light emitting element 22b can be set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 sets both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch to a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- both the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b can be set to the light emitting state.
- the form of connection between the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is a serial connection in which the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are connected in series.
- the connection form of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is a series connection as a form in which the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in series.
- the connection form of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b and the connection form of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in series. (same second connection type state).
- the pixel circuit 10 sets one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b to the light emitting state by the first setting unit 13, and sets the third light emitting element 22a and the third light emitting element 22a by the second setting unit 23. Both of the fourth light emitting elements 22b can be set to a light emitting state.
- the pixel circuit 10 changes the setting mode of the light emitting states of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b by the first setting unit 13 to selectively set one of the light emitting elements to the light emitting state. 2 light emission setting (one light emission setting). Then, for example, the pixel circuit 10 sets the light emission state setting mode of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b by the second setting unit 23 to the first light emission setting (both light emission setting).
- the pixel circuit 10 can set the light emission states of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b by the first setting unit 13, and the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emission state by the second setting unit 23.
- the setting mode of the light emission state of the element 22b is changed between a second light emission setting in which one of the light emitting elements is selectively enabled to emit light and a first light emission setting in which both light emitting elements are enabled to emit light. It has a light emission number difference mode as a set mode. Therefore, in the third embodiment, for example, the pixel circuit 10 has the second connection type same state and the emission number difference mode.
- one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in series is selectively enabled to emit light, and the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22a are connected in series.
- a setting mode (second emission number difference mode) in which both of the light emitting elements 22b are enabled to emit light is defined as a normal setting mode.
- the pixel circuit 10 has a second same connection state and a second emission number difference mode as a normal setting mode.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b connected in parallel or in series are selectively caused to emit light
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b It is assumed that the forward voltage (also referred to as the second C forward voltage) Vf2c applied to the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is reduced due to at least one of the characteristics of the four light emitting elements 22b and the usage conditions related to light emission. do.
- the second C forward voltage Vf2c may be small.
- the forward direction of the first light emitting element 12a or the second light emitting element 12b A mode is conceivable in which the second C forward voltage Vf2c is smaller than the voltage (also referred to as the first C forward voltage) Vf1c.
- the voltage (drain-source voltage) Vds between the drain electrode and the source electrode in the seventh transistor 21d increases, the power consumption in the seventh transistor 21d increases, and the second subpixel circuit 2 energy efficiency in As a result, for example, power consumption in the display device may increase.
- both the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b connected in series are enabled to emit light by the normal setting mode described above. are set, and both the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are caused to emit light.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are caused to emit light.
- the power consumption in the second subpixel circuit 2 can be reduced and the energy efficiency in the second subpixel circuit 2 can be increased. As a result, for example, power consumption in the display device 100 can be reduced.
- the forward voltage (also referred to as 1D forward voltage) Vf1d applied to the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is increased due to at least one of the characteristics and usage conditions related to light emission.
- the 1D forward voltage applied to the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b increases. obtain.
- the voltage applied to the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b (also referred to as the 2D forward voltage) is higher than the voltage applied to the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- a mode in which the 1D forward voltage is increased is conceivable.
- the voltage (drain-source voltage) Vds between the drain electrode and the source electrode in the second transistor 11d becomes small, and the potential difference (Vdd-Vss) due to the voltage drop of the anode potential Vdd decreases. Accordingly, the conditions for driving the second transistor 11d in the saturation region become severe.
- the second transistor 11d is driven in the saturation region according to the decrease in potential difference between the anode potential Vdd and the cathode potential Vss. conditions will become stricter.
- one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in series can emit light by the normal setting mode described above. state.
- the other of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in series is set to the non-light emitting state by the normal setting mode described above. Therefore, for example, one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is caused to emit light.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in series so as to have the same light emission intensity are caused to emit light
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b The threshold voltage required to emit light is approximately halved, and the forward voltage applied to the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b can be reduced.
- the drain-source voltage Vds in the second transistor 11d of the first emission control section 11 can become large.
- the third embodiment for example, when at least one of the characteristics of the elements and the usage conditions of the light-emitting elements are different between the first sub-pixel circuit 1 and the second sub-pixel circuit 2, the A second same connection state and a second different light emission number mode as a normal setting mode are adopted according to at least one of the characteristics and the usage conditions of the light emitting elements. As a result, for example, the performance of the display device 100 can be improved.
- FIG. 15 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal Si input to the combination circuit 52, the setting control signal output from the combination circuit 52, and the light emitting elements set to the light emitting state.
- the combination circuit 52 for example, inputs the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1, the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se2, the third setting control signal Se3, and the fourth setting control signal.
- Various logic outputs are performed so that the output of the signal Se4 has the relationship shown in FIG. For example, as shown in FIG.
- the L signal as the first setting control signal Se1 is input.
- the second setting unit 23 makes both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch non-conducting, so that the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth Both of the light emitting elements 22b are set to a light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively sets the first light emitting element 12a to a light emitting state by turning off the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch, and the second transistor 13a as the second switch. 5
- the second light emitting element 12b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light emitting state, and the second light emitting element 12b is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 turns off both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch, thereby Both of the light emitting elements 22b are set to a light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively sets the first light emitting element 12a to a non-light emitting state by turning on the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch, and the fifth transistor 13a as the second switch.
- the second light emitting element 12b is selectively set to a light emitting state.
- the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light emitting state, and the first light emitting element 12a is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the light-emitting state
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the H signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input to the combinational circuit 52, the H signal as the first setting control signal Se1 is input.
- H signal as the second signal, L signal as the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, H signal as the second signal as the third setting control signal Se3, and the first signal as the fourth setting control signal Se4 An L signal is output.
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the setting mode for the light emitting state of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is the normal setting mode. More specifically, for example, in the pixel circuit 10, both the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b connected in series are enabled to emit light, and the first and second light emitting elements 12a and 22b A normal setting mode is employed in which one of the light emitting elements 12b is selectively brought into a light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 makes both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch non-conducting, so that the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth Both of the light emitting elements 22b are set to a light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively brings one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch into a conducting state, thereby performing the first light emission. Either one of the element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is selectively set to a light emitting state.
- the pattern 1C is adopted so that the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, and the third light emitting element 12b
- the setting mode of the light emitting state of the light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b may be the normal setting mode.
- the pattern 2C is adopted to allow the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, and the third light emitting element 12b to emit light.
- the setting mode of the light emission states of the element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b may be the normal setting mode.
- each pixel circuit 10 The occurrence of a light emission defect in the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b in each pixel circuit 10 can be confirmed, for example, when inspecting or maintaining the display device 100 before shipment. Then, for example, it is conceivable that either the pattern 1C or the pattern 2C is adopted as the pattern corresponding to the normal setting mode, depending on the occurrence of defective light emission in the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b. be done.
- each of the first light emitting element 12a, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is set to the light emitting state
- the second light emitting element 12b is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the setting mode to be set may be a fourth normal setting mode (also referred to as a fourth normal setting mode).
- the mode becomes a mode for coping with an emission defect in the pixel circuit 10 (defect coping setting mode).
- the second setting unit 23 selectively brings one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch into a conducting state, thereby One of the light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second sub-pixel circuit 2 one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b that does not cause a light emission failure can selectively emit light.
- the pattern corresponding to the failure handling setting mode 3C may be employed.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively conducts the tenth transistor 23b as one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch.
- the fourth light emitting element 22b which is one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b, is selectively set to the non-light emitting state.
- the third light emitting element 22a which does not cause any light emission failure, can selectively emit light among the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- a setting mode in which each of the first light emitting element 12a and the third light emitting element 22a is set to the light emitting state and each of the second light emitting element 12b and the fourth light emitting element 22b is set to the non-light emitting state. (first failure handling setting mode) is adopted.
- the failure handling setting mode is supported.
- Pattern 4C may be employed.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively conducts the ninth transistor 23a as one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch.
- the third light emitting element 22a which is one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b, is selectively set to the non-light emitting state.
- the fourth light emitting element 22b which does not cause any defective light emission, can selectively emit light among the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- a setting mode in which each of the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b is set to the light-emitting state and each of the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a is set to the non-light-emitting state (Second failure handling setting mode) is adopted.
- a P-channel transistor may be applied to the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch.
- the H signal may be adopted as the first signal and the L signal may be adopted as the second signal.
- a P-channel transistor may be applied to the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch.
- the H signal may be adopted as the first signal and the L signal may be adopted as the second signal.
- a P-channel transistor may be applied to the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch.
- the H signal may be adopted as the first signal and the L signal may be adopted as the second signal.
- a P-channel transistor may be applied to the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch.
- an H signal may be adopted as the first signal and an L signal may be adopted as the second signal.
- the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch is a first conductivity type transistor (for example, an N-channel transistor).
- the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch may be a transistor of the second conductivity type (for example, a P-channel transistor).
- the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch may be a transistor of the second conductivity type
- the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch may be a transistor of the first conductivity type.
- one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is selectively enabled to emit light by inputting one setting control signal to the first setting unit 13.
- the wiring structure can be simplified, for example, by reducing the number of wirings for giving the setting control signal to the first setting unit 13 .
- FIG. 16 is a circuit diagram showing the pixel circuit 10 according to the first example of the fourth embodiment.
- the pixel circuit 10 according to the first example of the fourth embodiment is based on the example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the third embodiment shown in FIG. 14, and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch is changed to a P-channel transistor. It has a configured configuration.
- the gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a and the fifth transistor 13b are connected to the setting control section 5 via the first setting control signal line SL1. More specifically, for example, the first setting control signal line SL1 connected to the setting control section 5 is branched in the middle and connected to the gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a and the fifth transistor 13b.
- the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the setting control section 5 via the second setting control signal line SL2.
- the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the setting control section 5 via the third setting control signal line SL3.
- the fourth setting control signal line SL4 is deleted.
- the common first setting control signal Se1 can be input from the setting control section 5 to the respective gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a and the fifth transistor 13b.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal Si input to the combination circuit 52, the setting control signal output from the combination circuit 52, and the light emitting elements set to the light emitting state.
- the combination circuit 52 for example, inputs the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1 and outputs the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se2 and the third setting control signal Se3.
- Various logic outputs are executed so that the relationship shown in FIG. 17 is established.
- the input of the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1 and the output of the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se2 and the third setting control signal Se3 are combined.
- four patterns of logic outputs (specifically, patterns 1D to 4D) can be implemented.
- the combinational circuit 52 when the combinational circuit 52 receives the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1, The L signal that is the first signal, the L signal that is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and the L signal that is the first signal as the third setting control signal Se3 are output.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively sets the first light emitting element 12a to a light emitting state by turning off the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch, and By turning on the fifth transistor 13b, the second light emitting element 12b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 makes both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch non-conducting, so that the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22a are turned off. Both of the elements 22b are set to the light-emitting state. As a result, for example, the first light emitting element 12a, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light emitting state, and the second light emitting element 12b is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively sets the second light emitting element 12b to a light-emitting state by making the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch non-conducting.
- the fourth transistor 13a By setting the fourth transistor 13a to a conductive state, the first light emitting element 12a is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 makes both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch non-conducting, so that the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22a are turned off. Both of the elements 22b are set to the light-emitting state. As a result, for example, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light emitting state, and the first light emitting element 12a is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are used as in the third embodiment.
- the pixel circuit 10 adopts the third normal setting mode described above, and if the pattern 2D described above is adopted, the pixel circuit 10 adopts the fourth normal setting mode described above. is adopted.
- the performance of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the combination circuit 52 when the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1 , an L signal that is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and an H signal that is the second signal as the third setting control signal Se3 are output.
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the light-emitting state
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the combination circuit 52 when the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the H signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1 , the H signal as the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and the L signal as the first signal as the third setting control signal Se3 are output.
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state, and the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the setting mode of the light emitting state of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is A defect countermeasure setting mode for coping with a light emission defect in the pixel circuit 10 is entered.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively turns on one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch, thereby One of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second sub-pixel circuit 2 one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b that does not cause a light emission failure can selectively emit light.
- some setting control signals input from the setting control unit 5 to the second setting unit 23 and setting control signals input from the setting control unit 5 to the first setting unit 13 have common settings. It may be a control signal.
- FIG. 18 is a circuit diagram showing the pixel circuit 10 according to the second example of the fourth embodiment.
- a pixel circuit 10 according to the second example of the fourth embodiment includes a first light emission control unit 11 and a first light emitting unit 12 having the same configuration as the pixel circuit 10 according to the first example of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. , a first setting section 13 , a second light emission control section 21 , a second light emitting section 22 and a second setting section 23 .
- the gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a, the fifth transistor 13b, and the ninth transistor 23a are connected to the setting control section 5 via the first setting control signal line SL1.
- the first setting control signal line SL1 connected to the setting control unit 5 is branched at two points along the way, and each of the fourth transistor 13a, the fifth transistor 13b, and the ninth transistor 23a. Connected to the gate electrode. Further, for example, the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the setting control section 5 via the second setting control signal line SL2. For example, the third setting control signal line SL3 is deleted. Thereby, for example, the common first setting control signal Se1 can be input from the setting control section 5 to the respective gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a, the fifth transistor 13b, and the ninth transistor 23a.
- FIG. 19 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal Si input to the combination circuit 52, the setting control signal output from the combination circuit 52, and the light emitting elements set to the light emitting state.
- the combinational circuit 52 for example, combines the inputs of the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1 and the outputs of the first setting control signal Se1 and the second setting control signal Se2 as shown in FIG. Perform various logic outputs so that they are related. For example, as shown in FIG. 19, three patterns ( Specifically, the logic outputs of patterns 1E-3E) may be performed.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively sets the first light emitting element 12a to a light emitting state by turning off the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch, and By turning on the fifth transistor 13b, the second light emitting element 12b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 makes both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch non-conducting, so that the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22a are turned off. Both of the elements 22b are set to the light-emitting state. As a result, for example, the first light emitting element 12a, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light emitting state, and the second light emitting element 12b is set to the non-light emitting state.
- the light emitting states of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are similar to the third embodiment.
- the pixel circuit 10 adopts the third normal setting mode described above.
- the performance of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the combination circuit 52 when the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1 An L signal, which is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and an H signal, which is the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2, are output.
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the light-emitting state
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the combination circuit 52 when the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the H signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1 An H signal that is the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2 and an L signal that is the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2 are output.
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the setting mode of the light emitting state of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is A defect countermeasure setting mode for coping with a light emission defect in the pixel circuit 10 is entered.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively turns on one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch, thereby One of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second sub-pixel circuit 2 one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b that does not cause a light emission failure can selectively emit light.
- the respective gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a, the fifth transistor 13b and the tenth transistor 23b may be connected to the setting control section 5 via the first setting control signal line SL1.
- the first setting control signal line SL1 connected to the setting control unit 5 is branched at two points along the way, and each of the fourth transistor 13a, the fifth transistor 13b and the tenth transistor 23b is connected. It may be connected to the gate electrode.
- the common first setting control signal Se1 may be input from the setting control section 5 to the respective gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a, the fifth transistor 13b, and the tenth transistor 23b.
- the second setting control signal line SL2 connected to the setting control section 5 may be connected to the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a.
- the pixel circuit 10 may have a different connection state and a same light emission number mode.
- the state of different connection forms refers to the connection form of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b and the connection form of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b. It is a state in which the connection is made different (also referred to as a connection state difference state).
- the same light emission number mode is set by the first setting unit 13 for setting the light emission states of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b, and , and , respectively, are modes of setting in which the same first light emission setting is set in which both light emitting elements are in a light emitting state.
- the same emission number mode also referred to as the same emission number state
- the same emission number state is a mode (same state) in which the first sub-pixel circuit 1 and the second sub-pixel circuit 2 have the same emission number setting.
- FIG. 20 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the fifth embodiment.
- An example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the fifth embodiment is based on the example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 23 has a modified configuration.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in series.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in series between the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e and the second cathode potential input line 2sl.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b may be connected in series from the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e toward the second cathode potential input line 2sl in this order.
- the fourth light emitting element 22b and the third light emitting element 22a may be connected in series in this order.
- the positive electrode of the third light emitting element 22a is connected to the drain electrode of the eighth transistor 21e
- the negative electrode of the third light emitting element 22a is connected to the positive electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b
- the 4 The negative electrode of the light emitting element 22b is connected to the second cathode potential input line 2sl.
- the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch is connected in parallel to the third light emitting element 22a.
- a tenth transistor 23b as a fourth switch is connected in parallel to the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- An N-channel transistor, for example, is applied to each of the ninth transistor 23a and the tenth transistor 23b.
- the drain electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the positive electrode of the third light emitting element 22a
- the source electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the negative electrode of the third light emitting element 22a.
- the drain electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the positive electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b, and the source electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the negative electrode of the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the setting control section 5 via the third setting control signal line SL3.
- the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b is connected to the setting control section 5 via the fourth setting control signal line SL4.
- the ninth transistor 23a when an L signal as a first signal (OFF signal) is applied to the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a, which is an N-channel transistor, the ninth transistor 23a operates between the source electrode and the drain electrode. It becomes a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow. Thereby, for example, the third light emitting element 22a can be set to a light-emitting state. Further, for example, when an H signal as a second signal (ON signal) is applied to the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a, the ninth transistor 23a enters a conducting state in which a current can flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode. becomes.
- the current flowing through the second sub-pixel circuit 2 according to the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd of the first power supply line Lvd and the cathode potential Vss of the second power supply line Lvs is adjusted to avoid the third light emitting element 22a. It bypasses and flows through the ninth transistor 23a. As a result, for example, the third light emitting element 22a can be set to a non-light emitting state.
- the L signal as the first signal when the L signal as the first signal is applied to the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b, which is an N-channel transistor, current cannot flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode of the tenth transistor 23b. It becomes a non-conducting state. Thereby, for example, the fourth light emitting element 22b can be set to a light emitting state. Further, for example, when the H signal as the second signal is applied to the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b, the tenth transistor 23b enters a conducting state in which current can flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- the current flowing through the second sub-pixel circuit 2 according to the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd of the first power supply line Lvd and the cathode potential Vss of the second power supply line Lvs is adjusted to avoid the fourth light emitting element 22b. It bypasses and flows through the tenth transistor 23b. As a result, for example, the fourth light emitting element 22b can be set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 sets both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch to a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- both the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b can be set to the light emitting state.
- the form of connection between the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is a parallel connection in which the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are connected in parallel.
- the connection form of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is a series connection as a form in which the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in series.
- the connection form of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b and the connection form of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected in series and in parallel.
- connection type difference state it has a different state (connection type difference state) between connections. More specifically, the pixel circuit 10 has, for example, a parallel connection as a connection form of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b, and a connection form of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b. are connected in series with each other (also referred to as a first connection type difference state).
- the pixel circuit 10 sets both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b to the light emitting state by the first setting unit 13, and sets the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b by the second setting unit 23. Both of the light emitting elements 22b can be set to a light emitting state.
- the pixel circuit 10 changes the setting mode of the light emission states of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b by the first setting unit 13 to the first light emission setting in which both light emitting elements are in the light emitting state. (Both are set to emit light).
- the pixel circuit 10 sets the light emission state setting mode of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b by the second setting unit 23 to the first light emission setting (both light emission setting).
- the pixel circuit 10 can set the light emission states of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b by the first setting unit 13, and the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emission state by the second setting unit 23.
- both the parallel-connected first light-emitting element 12a and the second light-emitting element 12b are enabled to emit light
- the serially-connected third light-emitting element 22a and the fourth light-emitting element 22b A normal setting mode is a setting mode in which both are in a light emission enabled state.
- the pixel circuit 10 has the first different connection state and the same light emission number mode as the normal setting mode.
- both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel in the first sub-pixel circuit 1 are set in the normal setting mode. is set to a light-emitting state, and both the first light-emitting element 12a and the second light-emitting element 12b are caused to emit light.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b The forward voltage applied to each of the second light emitting elements 12b can be reduced.
- the drain-source voltage Vds in the second transistor 11d of the first emission control section 11 can become large. Therefore, for example, even if the potential difference between the anode potential Vdd and the cathode potential Vss decreases, the conditions for driving the second transistor 11d in the saturation region are unlikely to become severe. As a result, gradation (uneven brightness) in which the brightness gradually decreases is less likely to occur in the display device 100, and the image quality of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel in the first subpixel circuit 1 are set in the normal setting mode as in the first embodiment. are set to the light-emitting state, and both the first light-emitting element 12a and the second light-emitting element 12b are caused to emit light.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are compared to the case where either one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel so as to have the same light emission intensity is selectively caused to emit light.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b The current flowing through each of the second light emitting elements 12b can be approximately halved.
- deterioration over time of the first light emitting element 12a or the second light emitting element 12b is less likely to occur, and the image quality of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b connected in series in the second sub-pixel circuit 2 are set in the normal setting mode. are set to the light-emitting state, and both the third light-emitting element 22a and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are caused to emit light.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are compared to the case where either one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b connected in series so as to have the same light emission intensity is selectively caused to emit light.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b The current flowing through each of the fourth light emitting elements 22b can be approximately halved.
- the power consumption in the second subpixel circuit 2 can be reduced and the energy efficiency in the second subpixel circuit 2 can be increased. As a result, for example, power consumption in the display device 100 can be reduced.
- the fifth embodiment for example, when at least one of the characteristics of the elements and the usage conditions of the light-emitting elements are different between the first sub-pixel circuit 1 and the second sub-pixel circuit 2, the The first different connection state and the same light emission number mode as the normal setting mode are adopted according to at least one of the characteristics and the usage conditions of the light emitting elements. As a result, for example, the performance of the display device 100 can be improved.
- FIG. 21 is a diagram showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal Si input to the combination circuit 52, the setting control signal output from the combination circuit 52, and the light emitting elements set to the light emitting state.
- the combination circuit 52 for example, inputs the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1, the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se2, the third setting control signal Se3, and the fourth setting control signal.
- Various logic outputs are executed so that the output of the signal Se4 has the relationship shown in FIG. For example, as shown in FIG.
- the inputs of the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1, the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se2, the third setting control signal Se3 and the fourth setting control signal As a combination of the output of the signal Se4, three patterns of logic output (specifically, patterns 1F to 4F) can be executed.
- the L signal as the first setting control signal Se1 is input.
- An L signal is output.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a are turned on. Both of the elements 12b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 puts both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch in non-conducting state, so that the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state.
- all of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light emitting state.
- the pattern 2F when the pattern 2F is employed, when the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the H signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input to the combinational circuit 52, L signal as the first signal, H signal as the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2, L signal as the first signal as the third setting control signal Se3, and the second signal as the fourth setting control signal Se4 An H signal is output.
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the light-emitting state
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the pattern 3F when the pattern 3F is employed, when the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input to the combinational circuit 52, H signal as the second signal, L signal as the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, H signal as the second signal as the third setting control signal Se3, and the first signal as the fourth setting control signal Se4 An L signal is output.
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the setting mode of the light emitting state of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is normal.
- the setting mode is entered. More specifically, for example, in the pixel circuit 10, both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b that are connected in parallel are enabled to emit light, and the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22a that are connected in series are A normal setting mode (also referred to as a fifth normal setting mode) is employed in which both light emitting elements 22b are in a light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a are turned on. Both of the elements 12b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 puts both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch in non-conducting state, so that the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the mode becomes a mode for coping with an emission defect in the pixel circuit 10 (defect coping setting mode).
- the first setting unit 13 selectively turns off one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, thereby One of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively brings one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch into a conducting state, so that the third light emitting element 22a and fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second sub-pixel circuit 2 one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b that does not cause a light emission failure can selectively emit light.
- a pattern 2F corresponding to the failure handling setting mode may be employed.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively disables the fifth transistor 13b as one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch. By making it conductive, one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b, the second light emitting element 12b, is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively turns on the tenth transistor 23b as one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch.
- the fourth light emitting element 22b which is one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b, is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second sub-pixel circuit In 2 the third light emitting element 22a that does not cause any light emission failure can selectively emit light among the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- a setting mode in which each of the first light emitting element 12a and the third light emitting element 22a is set to the light emitting state and each of the second light emitting element 12b and the fourth light emitting element 22b is set to the non-light emitting state (first failure handling setting mode) is adopted.
- the pattern 1F corresponding to the normal setting mode is replaced with the defective light emitting element 12a.
- Pattern 3F corresponding to the handling setting mode may be employed.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively disables the fourth transistor 13a as one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch. By making it conductive, one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively turns on the ninth transistor 23a as one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch.
- one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to the non-light emitting state.
- the second light-emitting element 12b which does not cause a light emission failure, selectively emits light among the first light-emitting element 12a and the second light-emitting element 12b.
- the fourth light emitting element 22b which does not cause any light emission failure, can selectively emit light among the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b.
- some setting control signals input from the setting control unit 5 to the first setting unit 13 and second setting signals A part of the setting control signals input to the unit 23 may be a common setting control signal. If such a configuration is adopted, the wiring structure can be simplified, for example, by reducing the number of wirings for applying setting control signals to the first setting section 13 and the second setting section 23 . As a result, for example, in the display device 100 and the display panel 100p, it is possible to narrow the pitch at which the plurality of pixel circuits 10 are arranged, thereby improving the resolution. Therefore, for example, the performance of the display device 100 can be improved.
- FIG. 22 is a circuit diagram showing the pixel circuit 10 according to the first modified example of the fifth embodiment.
- the pixel circuit 10 according to the first modification of the fifth embodiment includes a first light emission control unit 11, a first light emitting unit 12, and a first light emission control unit 11 having the same configuration as the example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. It has a first setting section 13 , a second light emission control section 21 , a second light emission section 22 and a second setting section 23 .
- the gate electrodes of the fifth transistor 13b and the tenth transistor 23b are connected to the setting control section 5 via the second setting control signal line SL2.
- the second setting control signal line SL2 connected to the setting control section 5 branches midway and connects to the gate electrodes of the fifth transistor 13b and the tenth transistor 23b.
- the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the setting control section 5 via the first setting control signal line SL1.
- the gate electrode of the ninth transistor 23a is connected to the setting control section 5 via the third setting control signal line SL3.
- the fourth setting control signal line SL4 is deleted.
- the common second setting control signal Se2 can be input from the setting control section 5 to the respective gate electrodes of the fifth transistor 13b and the tenth transistor 23b.
- FIG. 23 is a truth table showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal Si input to the combination circuit 52, the setting control signal output from the combination circuit 52, and the light emitting elements set to the light emitting state.
- the combination circuit 52 for example, inputs the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1 and outputs the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se2 and the third setting control signal Se3.
- Various logic outputs are executed so that the relationship shown in FIG. 23 is established. For example, as shown in FIG.
- the input of the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1 and the output of the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se2 and the third setting control signal Se3 are As a combination, three patterns of logic outputs (specifically, patterns 1G to 3G) can be implemented.
- the combinational circuit 52 when the combinational circuit 52 receives the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1, The L signal that is the first signal, the L signal that is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and the L signal that is the first signal as the third setting control signal Se3 are output.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a are turned on. Both of the elements 12b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 puts both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch in non-conducting state, so that the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state.
- all of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light emitting state.
- the setting mode of the light emitting states of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is different from the normal setting mode.
- both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b that are connected in parallel are enabled to emit light
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22a that are connected in series are in a light emitting state.
- a normal setting mode (fifth normal setting mode) in which both of the light emitting elements 22b are enabled to emit light is employed.
- the display device 100 performance can be improved.
- the combination circuit 52 when the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the H signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1 , the H signal as the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and the L signal as the first signal as the third setting control signal Se3 are output.
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the light-emitting state
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the combination circuit 52 when the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1 , an L signal as the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and an H signal as the second signal as the third setting control signal Se3 are output.
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state, and the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the setting mode of the light emitting state of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is A defect countermeasure setting mode for coping with a light emission defect in the pixel circuit 10 is entered.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively turns off one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, thereby One of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively brings one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch into a conductive state, thereby and fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second sub-pixel circuit 2 one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b that does not cause a light emission failure can selectively emit light.
- FIG. 24 is a circuit diagram showing the pixel circuit 10 according to the second modified example of the fifth embodiment.
- the pixel circuit 10 according to the second modification of the fifth embodiment includes a first light emission control unit 11, a first light emitting unit 12, and a first light emission control unit 11 having the same configuration as the example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. It has a first setting section 13 , a second light emission control section 21 , a second light emission section 22 and a second setting section 23 .
- the gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a and the ninth transistor 23a are connected to the setting control section 5 via the first setting control signal line SL1.
- the first setting control signal line SL1 connected to the setting control section 5 is branched in the middle and connected to the gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a and the ninth transistor 23a.
- gate electrodes of the fifth transistor 13b and the tenth transistor 23b are connected to the setting control section 5 via the second setting control signal line SL2.
- the second setting control signal line SL2 connected to the setting control section 5 branches midway and connects to the gate electrodes of the fifth transistor 13b and the tenth transistor 23b.
- the third setting control signal line SL3 and the fourth setting control signal line SL4 are deleted.
- the common first setting control signal Se1 can be input from the setting control section 5 to the respective gate electrodes of the fourth transistor 13a and the ninth transistor 23a.
- a common second setting control signal Se2 may be input from the setting control section 5 to the respective gate electrodes of the fifth transistor 13b and the tenth transistor 23b.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal Si input to the combination circuit 52, the setting control signal output from the combination circuit 52, and the light emitting elements set to the light emitting state.
- the combinational circuit 52 for example, combines the inputs of the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1 and the outputs of the first setting control signal Se1 and the second setting control signal Se2 as shown in FIG. Perform various logic outputs so that they are related. For example, as shown in FIG. 25, three patterns ( Specifically, logic outputs of patterns 1H-3H) can be performed.
- the combination circuit 52 when the pattern 1H is adopted, in the combination circuit 52, when the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, An L signal that is the first signal and an L signal that is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2 are output.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a are turned on. Both of the elements 12b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 puts both the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch in non-conducting state, so that the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state.
- all of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light emitting state.
- the setting mode of the light emission states of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is different from the normal setting mode.
- both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b that are connected in parallel are enabled to emit light
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22a that are connected in series are A normal setting mode (fifth normal setting mode) in which both of the light emitting elements 22b are enabled to emit light.
- the display device 100 performance can be improved.
- the combination circuit 52 when the L signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the H signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1 An L signal, which is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2, and an H signal, which is the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2, are output.
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the light-emitting state
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the combination circuit 52 when the H signal as the first switching signal Si0 and the L signal as the second switching signal Si1 are input, the first setting control signal Se1 The H signal that is the second signal as the second setting control signal Se2 and the L signal that is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2 are output.
- the second light-emitting element 12b and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state
- the first light-emitting element 12a and the third light-emitting element 22a are set to the non-light-emitting state.
- the setting mode of the light emitting state of the first light emitting element 12a, the second light emitting element 12b, the third light emitting element 22a, and the fourth light emitting element 22b is A defect countermeasure setting mode for coping with a light emission defect in the pixel circuit 10 is entered.
- the first setting unit 13 selectively turns off one of the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, thereby One of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second setting unit 23 selectively brings one of the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch into a conducting state, so that the third light emitting element 22a and fourth light emitting element 22b is selectively set to a non-light emitting state.
- the second sub-pixel circuit 2 one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b that does not cause a light emission failure can selectively emit light.
- an N-channel transistor may be applied to the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch.
- the H signal may be adopted as the first signal and the L signal may be adopted as the second signal.
- an N-channel transistor may be applied to the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch.
- the H signal may be adopted as the first signal and the L signal may be adopted as the second signal.
- a P-channel transistor may be applied to the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch.
- the H signal may be adopted as the first signal and the L signal may be adopted as the second signal.
- a P-channel transistor may be applied to the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch.
- an H signal may be adopted as the first signal and an L signal may be adopted as the second signal.
- the pixel circuit 10 may have a different connection state and a different emission number mode as a normal setting mode.
- both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel are set to the light emitting state, and either one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b connected in series is selected.
- a setting mode also referred to as a third light emission number difference mode
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel are set in the normal setting mode.
- Both are set to the light-emitting state, and both the first light-emitting element 12a and the second light-emitting element 12b are caused to emit light.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are reduced.
- gradation uneven brightness
- the brightness gradually decreases is less likely to occur in the display device 100, and the image quality of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel to have the same light emission intensity the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b
- the current flowing through each of the two light emitting elements 12b can be approximately halved.
- deterioration over time of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is less likely to occur, and the image quality of the display device 100 can be improved.
- any one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel is selectively brought into a light emitting state, and the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element connected in series are selected.
- 22b can be set to the light-emitting state (also referred to as a fourth light emission number difference mode), it is conceivable that the normal setting mode is set.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b connected in series in the second sub-pixel circuit 2 are set in the normal setting mode.
- both the third light-emitting element 22a and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are caused to emit light.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are set to the light-emitting state, and both the third light-emitting element 22a and the fourth light-emitting element 22b are caused to emit light.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b The current flowing through each of the fourth light emitting elements 22b can be approximately halved. As a result, for example, power consumption in the display device 100 can be reduced.
- the performance of the display device 100 can be improved.
- the performance of the display device 100 can be improved when at least one of the characteristics of the elements and the usage conditions of the light-emitting elements are different between the first sub-pixel circuit 1 and the second sub-pixel circuit 2 .
- the display The performance of device 100 may be improved.
- the first subpixel circuit 1, the second subpixel circuit 2, and the third subpixel circuit 3 each have the same configuration.
- the setting of the light emitting element in each of the subpixel circuit 2 and the third subpixel circuit 3 can be switched between the first light emission setting (both light emission setting) and the second light emission setting (one light emission setting). good too.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 will be illustrated and explained.
- the first color of light emitted by the light emitting elements of the first subpixel circuit 1 the second color of light emitted by the light emitting elements of the second subpixel circuit 2, and the light emitting elements of the third subpixel circuit 3 are The third color of emitted light may be different from each other.
- FIG. 26 is a circuit diagram showing the first sub-pixel circuit 1 according to the first example of the sixth embodiment.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 according to the first example of the sixth embodiment has the same configuration as the first sub-pixel circuit 1 according to the first embodiment.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 has, for example, a first light emitting section 12 and a first setting section 13 .
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 has, for example, a first light emission control section 11 .
- the first light emitting unit 12 includes, for example, a first light emitting element 12a and a second light emitting element 12b.
- the first setting unit 13 selects, for example, one of a light emitting state in which the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b can emit light and a non-light emitting state in which the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b cannot emit light.
- the first setting unit 13 includes, for example, a fourth transistor 13a as a first switch and a fifth transistor 13b as a second switch.
- the fourth transistor 13a is connected in series with the first light emitting element 12a.
- the fifth transistor 13b for example, is connected in series with the second light emitting element 12b.
- P-channel transistors for example, are applied to the fourth transistor 13a and the fifth transistor 13b.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second Both of the two light emitting elements 12b can be set to the light emitting state.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 by causing both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel to emit light, the pixel circuit 10, the display panel 100p and the display device 100 each , the usage rate of light-emitting elements for light emission can be improved. Therefore, for example, waste due to excessive arrangement of light emitting elements is less likely to occur.
- the current flowing through each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is reduced, the deterioration over time of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is less likely to occur, and the image quality of the display device 100 is improved. can.
- the first setting unit 13 sets the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch to the conductive state to set the first light emitting element 12a to the light emitting state, and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch.
- the second light emitting element 12b can be set to a non-light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 sets the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch to the non-conducting state to set the first light emitting element 12a to the non-light emitting state, and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch to the conducting state.
- the second light-emitting element 12b can be set to a light-emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 sets each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b to either the light emitting state or the non-light emitting state according to the setting control signal from the setting control unit 5, for example. state can be set.
- the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the setting control section 5 via the first setting control signal line SL1.
- the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the setting control section 5 via the second setting control signal line SL2.
- the setting control unit 5 has, for example, a plurality of signal output circuits 51 and combination circuits 52 .
- the setting control unit 5 may be arranged for each first sub-pixel circuit 1, may be arranged for each pixel circuit 10, or may be arranged for each of a plurality of pixel circuits 10. .
- FIG. 27 is a diagram showing an example of the relationship between the switching signal Si input to the combination circuit 52, the setting control signal output from the combination circuit 52, and the light emitting elements set to the light emitting state.
- the combinational circuit 52 for example, combines the inputs of the first switching signal Si0 and the second switching signal Si1 and the outputs of the first setting control signal Se1 and the second setting control signal Se2 as shown in FIG. Perform various logic outputs so that they are related. For example, as shown in FIG. 27, there are three patterns ( Specifically, the logic outputs of patterns 1I-3I) can be implemented.
- the first setting control signal An L signal that is the first signal as Se1 and an L signal that is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2 are output.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch, so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12a are turned on. Both of the elements 12b are set to the light-emitting state. As a result, for example, the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are set to a light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 sets the first light-emitting element 12a to a light-emitting state by turning on the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch, and sets the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch to the light-emitting state. is brought into a non-conducting state, the second light emitting element 12b is set in a non-light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a that does not cause any light emission failure can selectively emit light among the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b.
- the first setting unit 13 sets the first light-emitting element 12a to a non-light-emitting state by turning off the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch, and sets the fifth transistor as the second switch to the non-light-emitting state.
- the second light-emitting element 12b is set to a light-emitting state by setting the second light-emitting element 12b to a conductive state.
- the second light emitting element 12b which does not cause any defective light emission, can be selectively caused to emit light among the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b.
- an N-channel transistor may be applied to the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch.
- the H signal is adopted as the first signal and the L signal is adopted as the second signal.
- an N-channel transistor may be applied to the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch.
- the H signal is adopted as the first signal and the L signal is adopted as the second signal.
- FIG. 28 is a circuit diagram showing the first sub-pixel circuit 1 according to the second example of the sixth embodiment.
- the first subpixel circuit 1 according to the second example of the sixth embodiment has the same configuration as the first subpixel circuit 1 according to the third embodiment.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 has, for example, a first light emitting section 12 and a first setting section 13 .
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 has, for example, a first light emission control section 11 .
- the first light emitting unit 12 includes, for example, a first light emitting element 12a and a second light emitting element 12b.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are connected in series.
- the first setting unit 13 selects, for example, one of a light emitting state in which the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b can emit light and a non-light emitting state in which the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b cannot emit light.
- the first setting unit 13 includes, for example, a fourth transistor 13a as a first switch and a fifth transistor 13b as a second switch.
- the fourth transistor 13a is connected in parallel with the first light emitting element 12a.
- the fifth transistor 13b for example, is connected in parallel with the second light emitting element 12b.
- N-channel transistors for example, are applied to the fourth transistor 13a and the fifth transistor 13b.
- the first setting unit 13 puts both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch into a non-conducting state so that the first light emitting element 12a and the Both of the second light emitting elements 12b can be set to a light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 sets the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch to the non-conducting state to set the first light emitting element 12a to the light emitting state, and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch to the conducting state to set the first light emitting element 12a to the light emitting state.
- the second light emitting element 12b can be set to a non-light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 sets the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch to the conductive state to set the first light emitting element 12a to the non-light emitting state, and sets the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch to the non-conductive state to set the first light emitting element 12a to the non-light emitting state.
- the second light-emitting element 12b can be set to a light-emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 sets each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b to either the light emitting state or the non-light emitting state according to the setting control signal from the setting control unit 5, for example. state can be set.
- the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the setting control section 5 via the first setting control signal line SL1.
- the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the setting control section 5 via the second setting control signal line SL2.
- the setting control unit 5 has, for example, a plurality of signal output circuits 51 and combination circuits 52 .
- the setting control unit 5 may be arranged for each first sub-pixel circuit 1, may be arranged for each pixel circuit 10, or may be arranged for each of a plurality of pixel circuits 10. .
- patterns 1I-3I may be implemented.
- the first setting control signal An L signal that is the first signal as Se1 and an L signal that is the first signal as the second setting control signal Se2 are output.
- the first setting unit 13 puts both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch into a non-conducting state so that the first light emitting element 12a and the second Both of the light emitting elements 12b are set to a light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are set to a light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 sets the first light-emitting element 12a to the light-emitting state by turning off the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch, and sets the fifth transistor as the second switch to the light-emitting state. 13b is turned on to set the second light emitting element 12b to a non-light emitting state.
- the first light emitting element 12a that does not cause any light emission failure can selectively emit light among the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b.
- the first setting unit 13 sets the first light emitting element 12a to the non-light emitting state by turning on the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch, and sets the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch to the non-light emitting state. is brought into a non-conducting state, the second light emitting element 12b is set to a state capable of emitting light.
- the second light emitting element 12b which does not cause any defective light emission, can be selectively caused to emit light among the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b.
- a P-channel transistor may be applied to the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch.
- the H signal may be adopted as the first signal and the L signal may be adopted as the second signal.
- a P-channel transistor may be applied to the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch.
- the H signal may be adopted as the first signal and the L signal may be adopted as the second signal.
- FIG. 39 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the seventh embodiment.
- An example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the seventh embodiment is based on the example of the pixel circuit 10 according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. It has a configuration in which the configuration of the second setting portion 23 of the sub-pixel circuit 2 is changed.
- the first setting unit 13 has a configuration in which the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are selectively settable to either serial connection or parallel connection. In other words, the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are connected so as to be selectively settable to either one of serial connection and parallel connection.
- the second setting unit 23 has a configuration in which the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are selectively settable to either serial connection or parallel connection.
- the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b are connected so as to be selectively settable to either one of serial connection and parallel connection.
- the first setting section 13 has a configuration in which the source electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the negative electrode of the first light emitting element 12a.
- the first setting unit 13 includes an eleventh transistor 13c connecting the drain electrode of the fourth transistor 13a and the drain electrode of the fifth transistor 13b.
- the eleventh transistor 13c is a switch (first transistor) that can selectively set the connection form of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b to either one of serial connection and parallel connection. Also called a connection selection switch).
- the source electrode of the eleventh transistor 13c is connected to the drain electrode of the fourth transistor 13a.
- the drain electrode of the eleventh transistor 13c is connected to the drain electrode of the fifth transistor 13b.
- the gate voltage of the fourth transistor 13a is controlled by the first setting control signal Se1
- the gate voltage of the fifth transistor 13b is controlled by the second setting control signal Se2
- the gate voltage of the eleventh transistor 13c is controlled by the setting control signal Se1.
- It is controlled by a fifth setting control signal Se5 transmitted from the setting control unit 5 through a signal line (also referred to as a fifth setting control signal line) SL5 connected to the unit 5 .
- the respective states of the fourth transistor 13a, the fifth transistor 13b, and the eleventh transistor 13c are as follows. is set to An L signal, which is the first signal, is input to the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a as the first setting control signal Se1 from the setting control unit 5, and the fourth transistor 13a operates to generate a current between the source electrode and the drain electrode. is set to a conductive state (also called an ON state) in which the current can flow.
- the H signal which is the second signal
- the H signal is input to the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b as the second setting control signal Se2 from the setting control unit 5, and the fifth transistor 13b causes current flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode. is set to a non-conducting state (also referred to as an off state) in which the current cannot flow.
- the gate electrode of the eleventh transistor 13c is supplied with the L signal, which is the first signal, as the fifth setting control signal Se5 from the setting control unit 5, and the eleventh transistor 13c is set to the conductive state (on state).
- the states of the fourth transistor 13a, the fifth transistor 13b, and the eleventh transistor 13c are as follows. is set to The gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is supplied with the L signal, which is the first signal, as the first setting control signal Se1 from the setting control unit 5, and the fourth transistor 13a is set to the conductive state (on state). there is The gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is supplied with the L signal, which is the first signal, as the second setting control signal Se2 from the setting control unit 5, and the fifth transistor 13b is set to the conductive state (on state).
- the H signal which is the second signal, is input to the gate electrode of the eleventh transistor 13c as the fifth setting control signal Se5 from the setting control unit 5, and the eleventh transistor 13c is set in a non-conducting state (off state). ing.
- the first setting unit 13 can set one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b to the light emitting state and set the remaining light emitting elements to the non-light emitting state. can. From another point of view, the first setting unit 13 responds to setting control signals such as the first setting control signal Se1, the second setting control signal Se2, and the fifth setting control signal Se5 from the setting control unit 5 to set the Each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b can be selectively set to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state.
- the states of the fourth transistor 13a, the fifth transistor 13b, and the eleventh transistor 13c are It is set as follows.
- An L signal, which is the first signal is input to the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a as the first setting control signal Se1 from the setting control section 5, and the fourth transistor 13a is set to the conductive state (on state).
- the H signal, which is the second signal is input to the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b as the second setting control signal Se2 from the setting control unit 5, and the fifth transistor 13b is set in a non-conducting state (off state).
- the H signal, which is the second signal is input to the gate electrode of the eleventh transistor 13c as the fifth setting control signal Se5 from the setting control section 5, and the eleventh transistor 13c is set in a non-conducting state (off state).
- the states of the fourth transistor 13a, the fifth transistor 13b, and the eleventh transistor 13c are It is set as follows.
- An H signal, which is the second signal is input to the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a as the first setting control signal Se1 from the setting control unit 5, and the fourth transistor 13a is set in a non-conducting state (off state).
- the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is supplied with the L signal, which is the first signal, as the second setting control signal Se2 from the setting control section 5, and the fifth transistor 13b is set to the conductive state (on state).
- the H signal, which is the second signal is input to the gate electrode of the eleventh transistor 13c as the fifth setting control signal Se5 from the setting control section 5, and the eleventh transistor 13c is set in a non-conducting state (off state).
- the second setting portion 23 of the second subpixel circuit 2 also has the same configuration and function as the first setting portion 13 of the first subpixel circuit 1. Therefore, detailed description of the second setting unit 23 is omitted.
- the second setting section 23 includes a twelfth transistor 23c corresponding to the eleventh transistor 13c.
- the twelfth transistor 23c is a switch (second transistor) that can selectively set the connection form of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b to either one of serial connection and parallel connection. Also called a connection selection switch).
- the ninth transistor 23a corresponds to the fourth transistor 13a
- the tenth transistor 23b corresponds to the fifth transistor 13b.
- the gate voltage of the ninth transistor 23a is controlled by the third setting control signal Se3
- the gate voltage of the tenth transistor 23b is controlled by the fourth setting control signal Se4
- the gate voltage of the twelfth transistor 23c is controlled by the setting control signal Se3.
- It is controlled by a sixth setting control signal Se6 transmitted from the setting control unit 5 through a signal line (also referred to as a sixth setting control signal line) SL6 connected to the unit 5 .
- the second setting unit 23 can set one of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b to a light emitting state and set the remaining light emitting elements to a non-light emitting state. can. From another point of view, the second setting unit 23 responds to the setting control signals such as the third setting control signal Se3, the fourth setting control signal Se4, and the sixth setting control signal Se6 from the setting control unit 5. Each of the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22b can be selectively set to either a light emitting state or a non-light emitting state.
- the eleventh transistor 13c and the twelfth transistor 23c are P-channel transistors, but are not limited to this.
- the eleventh transistor 13c may be changed to an N-channel transistor, and the twelfth transistor 23c may be changed to an N-channel transistor.
- each of the eleventh transistor 13c and the twelfth transistor 23c may be either a P-channel transistor or an N-channel transistor.
- each of the first light emission control section 11 and the second light emission control section 21 may be appropriately changed to have various circuit configurations.
- an N-channel transistor may be applied to the second transistor 11d of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 in each of the above embodiments.
- the order of arrangement of the first light emission control unit 11, the first setting unit 13, and the first light emitting unit 12 between the first power line Lvd and the second power line Lvs is the same as in each of the above implementations.
- a configuration opposite to the form is conceivable.
- an N-channel transistor may be applied to the seventh transistor 21d of the second sub-pixel circuit 2 in each of the above-described embodiments.
- the order of arrangement of the second light emission control unit 21, the second setting unit 23, and the second light emitting unit 22 between the first power line Lvd and the second power line Lvs is the same as in each of the above implementations.
- a configuration opposite to the form is conceivable.
- the second transistor 11d of the first subpixel circuit 1 has an N-channel A specific example in which a transistor is applied will be described.
- FIG. 29 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 in which an N-channel transistor is applied as the second transistor.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 shown in FIG. 29 can be employed, for example, in each of the first example of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the fifth embodiment, and the sixth embodiment.
- N-channel transistors are applied to each of the first transistor 11g, the second transistor 11d, the third transistor 11e, the fourth transistor 13a and the fifth transistor 13b.
- the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b are connected in parallel.
- the first light emitting section 12 is connected to the first power supply line Lvd via the first anode potential input line 1dl. More specifically, the positive electrode as the first electrode of each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the first power supply line Lvd through the first anode potential input line 1dl. Also, the first light emitting unit 12 is connected to a second power line Lvs as a power line on the cathode potential side via the first setting unit 13, the first light emission control unit 11, and the first cathode potential input line 1sl. .
- the negative electrode as the second electrode of each of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connects the first setting section 13, the first light emission control section 11 and the first cathode potential input line 1sl. It is connected to the second power supply line Lvs via.
- the gate electrode of the first transistor 11g is connected to the scanning signal line 4g.
- a drain electrode (source electrode) of the first transistor 11g is connected to the first image signal line 4s1.
- the source electrode (drain electrode) of the first transistor 11g is connected to the gate electrode of the second transistor 11d.
- an ON signal here, H signal
- the first transistor 11g When an ON signal (here, H signal) as a scanning signal from the scanning signal line 4g is input to the gate electrode of the first transistor 11g, the first transistor 11g generates a current between the drain electrode and the source electrode. It becomes a conductive state that allows flow.
- the image signal from the first image signal line 4s1 is applied to the gate electrode of the second transistor 11d through the first transistor 11g.
- a source electrode of the second transistor 11d is connected to the first cathode potential input line 1sl.
- the drain electrode of the second transistor 11d is connected to the first anode potential input line 1dl through the third transistor 11e, the first setting section 13 and the first light emitting section 12.
- FIG. 1 when the H signal as the image signal from the first image signal line 4s1 is input to the gate electrode, the second transistor 11d enters a conducting state in which a current can flow between the drain electrode and the source electrode. becomes. As a result, a drive current can flow from the first anode potential input line 1dl to the first light emitting section 12 .
- the intensity (luminance) of light emission of the first light emitting unit 12 can be controlled according to the level (potential) of the image signal.
- the first capacitive element 11c is located on a connection line connecting the gate electrode and the source electrode of the second transistor 11d.
- the third transistor 11 e is located on a connection line (first drive line) that connects the second transistor 11 d and the first light emitting section 12 .
- a source electrode of the third transistor 11 e is connected to a drain electrode of the second transistor 11 d
- a drain electrode of the third transistor 11 e is connected to the first light emitting section 12 via the first setting section 13 .
- the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e is connected via the first setting portion 13 to the negative electrodes of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b.
- a gate electrode of the third transistor 11e is connected to the light emission control signal line 4e.
- an ON signal here, H signal
- the third transistor 11e is provided between the source electrode and the drain electrode. It becomes a conductive state through which current can flow.
- a driving current flows from the first anode potential input line 1dl to the first light emitting section 12, and the first light emitting section 12 can emit light.
- the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch is connected in series with the first light emitting element 12a.
- the source electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e, and the drain electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the negative electrode of the first light emitting element 12a.
- a gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the first setting control signal line SL1.
- the H signal which is the first signal
- the fourth transistor 13a is connected between the drain electrode and the source electrode. It becomes a conductive state in which current can flow.
- the first light emitting element 12a is set to a light emitting state.
- the fourth transistor 13a When the L signal, which is the second signal, is input to the gate electrode of the fourth transistor 13a as the first setting control signal Se1 through the first setting control signal line SL1, the fourth transistor 13a operates as a drain electrode and a source electrode. It becomes a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow during Thereby, the first light emitting element 12a is set to a non-light emitting state.
- a fifth transistor 13b as a second switch is connected in series to the second light emitting element 12b.
- the source electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e, and the drain electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the negative electrode of the second light emitting element 12b.
- a gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the second setting control signal line SL2.
- the fifth transistor 13b When the H signal, which is the first signal, is input from the second setting control signal line SL2 to the gate electrode of the fifth transistor 13b as the second setting control signal Se2, the fifth transistor 13b is connected between the drain electrode and the source electrode. It becomes a conductive state in which current can flow. Thereby, the second light emitting element 12b is set to a light emitting state.
- the L signal which is the second signal
- the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the drain electrode and the source electrode. It becomes a non-conducting state in which current cannot flow during Thereby, the second light emitting element 12b is set to a non-light emitting state.
- the first setting unit 13 turns on both the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch.
- both the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b can be set to the light emitting state.
- the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch may be arranged on the positive electrode side of the first light emitting element 12a.
- the negative electrode of the first light emitting element 12a is connected to the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e
- the positive electrode of the first light emitting element 12a is connected to the fourth transistor 13a as the first switch and the first transistor 13a.
- the positive electrode of the first light emitting element 12a is connected to the source electrode of the fourth transistor 13a, and the drain electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the first anode potential input line 1dl via the first anode potential input line 1dl. It is connected to the power line Lvd.
- the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch may be arranged on the positive electrode side of the second light emitting element 12b.
- the negative electrode of the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e, and the positive electrode of the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the fifth transistor 13b as the second switch and the first transistor 13b. It is connected to the first power supply line Lvd through the anode potential input line 1dl. More specifically, for example, the positive electrode of the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the source electrode of the fifth transistor 13b, and the drain electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the first anode potential input line 1dl via the first anode potential input line 1dl. It is connected to the power line Lvd.
- each of the second sub-pixel circuit 2 and the third sub-pixel circuit 3 is shown in FIG. It may have a circuit configuration similar to that of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 .
- the first setting unit 13 may include, for example, the ninth transistor 23a as the third switch and the tenth transistor 23b as the fourth switch. Either one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b can be set to a light emitting state by turning on the switch of one of them.
- the first light emission control unit 11 of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 includes a circuit that corrects the level (potential) of the image signal according to the threshold voltage of the driving element (also called a threshold voltage correction circuit). ) may incorporate one or more of a variety of circuits having various functions.
- the second light emission control unit 21 of the second sub-pixel circuit 2 incorporates one or more circuits out of various circuits having various functions such as a threshold voltage correction circuit. may be
- a similar circuit can be incorporated in each of the first subpixel circuit 1 and the second subpixel circuit 2, so a specific example in which the threshold voltage correction circuit is incorporated in the first subpixel circuit 1 will be described.
- FIG. 30 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 in which the threshold voltage correction circuit 14 is incorporated.
- Each of the second sub-pixel circuit 2 and the third sub-pixel circuit 3 may incorporate, for example, the threshold voltage correction circuit 14 shown in FIG.
- the first subpixel circuit 1 shown in FIG. 30 has a configuration in which a threshold voltage correction circuit 14 is added to the first subpixel circuit 1 shown in FIG.
- the threshold voltage correction circuit 14 includes, for example, a correction transistor (also referred to as a first correction transistor) 11p as a fifth switch and a correction transistor (second (also referred to as a correction transistor) 11z and a correction capacitive element (also referred to as a correction capacitive element) 11i.
- the correction capacitive element 11i is located on a connection line connecting the first transistor 11g and the gate electrode of the second transistor 11d.
- the first correction transistor 11p is, for example, an element for applying a reference potential (also referred to as a reference potential) Vref to the gate electrode of the second transistor 11d via the correction capacitive element 11i.
- An N-channel transistor for example, is applied to the first correction transistor 11p.
- the gate electrode of the first correction transistor 11p is provided with a signal (also referred to as a first open/close switching signal) for switching the first correction transistor 11p between a conducting state and a non-conducting state, for example. It is connected to a signal line (also referred to as a first open/close switching signal line) 4r.
- a signal is input to the first open/close switching signal line 4r from the drive unit 30 via a predetermined wiring.
- the drain electrode of the first correction transistor 11p is connected to, for example, a power line (also referred to as a third power line) Lvr that supplies the reference potential Vref.
- the third power line Lvr is connected to, for example, a power supply that applies a reference potential to the third power line Lvr. For example, a predetermined positive potential is applied as the reference potential.
- the source electrode of the first correction transistor 11p is connected to the connection line that connects the source electrode of the first transistor 11g and the correction capacitive element 11i.
- the second correction transistor 11z is positioned, for example, on a connection line connecting the gate electrode of the second transistor 11d and the drain electrode of the second transistor 11d.
- the second correction transistor 11z is, for example, an element for bringing the second transistor 11d into a state in which the gate electrode and the drain electrode are connected (diode connection state).
- An N-channel transistor for example, is applied to the second correction transistor 11z.
- the gate electrode of the second correction transistor 11z is provided with a signal (also referred to as a second open/close switching signal) for switching the second correction transistor 11z between a conducting state and a non-conducting state, for example. It is connected to a signal line (also referred to as a second open/close switching signal line) 4z.
- a signal is input to the second open/close switching signal line 4z from the drive unit 30 via a predetermined wiring.
- the drain electrode of the second correction transistor 11z is connected to, for example, the gate electrode of the second transistor 11d.
- the source electrode of the second correction transistor 11z is connected to, for example, the drain electrode of the second transistor 11d.
- FIG. 31 is a timing chart showing an example of the operation of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 in which the threshold voltage correction circuit 14 is incorporated.
- the potential Vr of the first switching signal applied to the first switching signal line 4r the scanning signal
- the potential Vg of the scanning signal applied to the line 4g, the potential Va of the second open/close switching signal applied to the second open/close switching signal line 4z, and the potential Ve of the light emission control signal applied to the light emission control signal line 4e. changes in are shown.
- the following operations [i] to [vii] are performed in order.
- an H signal is applied to the gate electrode of the first correction transistor 11p through the first open/close switching signal line 4r, so that the first correction transistor 11p is switched between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- a conductive state is established in which a current can flow between them.
- a positive potential corresponding to the reference potential Vref is applied to the gate electrode of the second transistor 11d through the correction capacitive element 11i.
- an H signal is applied to the gate electrode of the second correction transistor 11z through the second open/close switching signal line 4z, so that the second correction transistor 11z is switched between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
- a conductive state is established in which a current can flow between them.
- the second transistor 11d is in a diode-connected state in which the gate electrode and the drain electrode are connected.
- the voltage (also referred to as gate voltage) Vgs between the gate electrode and the source electrode of the second transistor 11d reaches the threshold voltage Vth of the second transistor 11d, and the voltage from the gate electrode to the drain electrode of the second transistor 11d increases.
- a current flows through the source electrode.
- an L signal is applied to the gate electrode of the first correction transistor 11p via the first open/close switching signal line 4r, so that the first correction transistor 11p is switched between the source electrode and the drain electrode. It becomes a non-conducting state in which no current can flow between them.
- the gate voltage Vgs of the second transistor 11d is maintained at the threshold voltage Vth by the first capacitive element 11c.
- an H signal is applied to the gate electrode of the first transistor 11g through the scanning signal line 4g, thereby causing the scanning signal line 4g to conduct current between the source electrode and the drain electrode. state.
- a potential corresponding to the potential Vsig of the image signal is applied to the gate electrode of the second transistor 11d from the image signal line 4s via the first transistor 11g and the correction capacitive element 11i.
- the gate voltage Vgs of the second transistor 11 d corresponding to the potential of the image signal becomes a value compensated according to the threshold voltage Vth of the second transistor 11 d that differs for each first sub-pixel circuit 1 .
- the voltage (Vsig ⁇ Vref) of the gate voltage Vgs of the second transistor 11d is the magnitude of the current (also referred to as the drain current) Id flowing between the drain electrode and the source electrode of the second transistor 11d. to control.
- a current can flow between the source electrode and the drain electrode of the third transistor 11e by applying an H signal to the gate electrode of the third transistor 11e via the light emission control signal line 4e. It becomes conductive.
- a current (driving current) corresponding to the gate voltage Vgs (substantially, the voltage (Vsig ⁇ Vref)) of the second transistor 11d flows from the first power line Lvd toward the second power line Lvs,
- the first light emitting section 12 emits light.
- at least one of the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b in the first light emitting section 12 emits light according to the conductive state and the non-conductive state of the fourth transistor 13a and the fifth transistor 13b.
- the first light emission control section 11 of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 is redundantly provided.
- the circuit configuration may be such that each element is appropriately redundantly provided with two elements so as to correspond to the first light emitting element 12a and the second light emitting element 12b connected in parallel.
- the first light emission control unit 11 may have two third transistors 11e, may have two third transistors 11e and two second transistors 11d, or may have two It may have a third transistor 11e, two second transistors 11d, and two first capacitive elements 11c.
- the second light emission control section 21 of the second sub-pixel circuit 2 includes the third light emitting element 22a and the fourth light emitting element 22a which are provided redundantly and connected in parallel. It may have a circuit configuration in which each element is appropriately replaced with two redundant elements so as to correspond to the light emitting element 22b.
- the second light emission control unit 21 may have two eighth transistors 21e, two eighth transistors 21e and two seventh transistors 21d, or two It may have an eighth transistor 21e, two seventh transistors 21d, and two second capacitive elements 21c.
- each of the first light emission control unit 11 of the first subpixel circuit 1 and the second light emission control unit 21 of the second subpixel circuit 2 is composed of two light emitting elements redundantly provided in the same manner. Elements may have modified circuit configurations. Therefore, a specific example in which the first light emission control section 11 of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 has a circuit configuration in which each element is redundantly provided with two elements will be described.
- FIG. 32 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 having two redundantly provided third transistors 11e.
- the two third transistors 11e include a 3A transistor 11ea and a 3B transistor 11eb.
- the 3A transistor 11ea, the fourth transistor 13a, and the first light emitting element 12a connected in series, and the The 3B transistor 11eb, the fifth transistor 13b and the second light emitting element 12b are connected in parallel.
- P channel transistors are applied to the 3A transistor 11ea and the fourth transistor 13a, the source electrode of the 3A transistor 11ea is connected to the drain electrode of the second transistor 11d, and the drain of the 3A transistor 11ea
- the electrode is connected to the source electrode of the fourth transistor 13a, the drain electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the positive electrode of the first light emitting element 12a, and the negative electrode of the first light emitting element 12a is connected to the first cathode potential input line 1sl.
- P-channel transistors are applied to the 3B transistor 11eb and the fifth transistor 13b, and the source electrode of the 3B transistor 11eb is connected to the drain electrode of the second transistor 11d.
- the drain electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the source electrode of the fifth transistor 13b, the drain electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the positive electrode of the second light emitting element 12b, and the negative electrode of the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the first cathode potential input line. 1sl is connected.
- the 3A transistor 11ea, the fourth transistor 13a and the first light emitting element 12a may be connected in series in any order, or the 3B transistor 11eb, the fifth transistor 13b and the second light emitting element 12b may be connected in series in any order.
- the gate electrode of the 3A transistor 11ea and the gate electrode of the 3B transistor 11eb are, for example, both connected to the light emission control signal line 4e.
- FIG. 33 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 having two redundantly provided second transistors 11d and two third transistors 11e.
- the two second transistors 11d include a second A transistor 11da and a second B transistor 11db.
- the two third transistors 11e include a third A transistor 11ea and a third B transistor 11eb.
- the second A transistor 11da, the third A transistor 11ea, the fourth transistor 13a, and the first light emitting element 12a are connected in series.
- the second B transistor 11db, the third B transistor 11eb, the fifth transistor 13b, and the second light emitting element 12b which are connected in series, are connected in parallel.
- P-channel transistors are applied to the 2A transistor 11da, the 3A transistor 11ea and the fourth transistor 13a, the source electrode of the 2A transistor 11da is connected to the first anode potential input line 1dl, and the The drain electrode of the 2A transistor 11da is connected to the source electrode of the 3A transistor 11ea, the drain electrode of the 3A transistor 11ea is connected to the source electrode of the fourth transistor 13a, and the drain electrode of the fourth transistor 13a is connected to the first light emitting element 12a.
- the negative electrode of the first light emitting element 12a is connected to the first cathode potential input line 1sl.
- P-channel transistors are applied to the second B transistor 11db, the third B transistor 11eb and the fifth transistor 13b, and the source electrode of the second B transistor 11db is connected to the first anode potential input line 1dl.
- the drain electrode of the second B transistor 11db is connected to the source electrode of the third B transistor 11eb
- the drain electrode of the third B transistor 11eb is connected to the source electrode of the fifth transistor 13b
- the drain electrode of the fifth transistor 13b is connected to the second light emission.
- the positive electrode of the element 12b is connected, and the negative electrode of the second light emitting element 12b is connected to the first cathode potential input line 1sl.
- the second A transistor 11da, the third A transistor 11ea, the fourth transistor 13a, and the first light emitting element 12a may be connected in series in any order, or the second B transistor 11db and the third B transistor 11eb may be connected in series.
- the fifth transistor 13b and the second light emitting element 12b may be connected in series in any order.
- the first capacitive element 11c is located, for example, on a connection line connecting the gate electrode and the source electrode of the second A transistor 11da and connecting the gate electrode and the source electrode of the second B transistor 11db.
- the gate electrode of the second A transistor 11da and the gate electrode of the second B transistor 11db are both connected to the drain electrode of the first transistor 11g.
- the gate electrode of the 3A transistor 11ea and the gate electrode of the 3B transistor 11eb are, for example, both connected to the light emission control signal line 4e.
- FIG. 34 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 having two redundantly provided first capacitive elements 11c, two second transistors 11d and two third transistors 11e.
- the first sub-pixel circuit 1 in FIG. 34 is based on the configuration of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 in FIG. 33, but the first capacitive element 11c is changed to two redundantly provided first capacitive elements 11c.
- the two first capacitive elements 11c include a first A capacitive element 11ca and a first B capacitive element 11cb.
- the first A capacitive element 11ca is positioned, for example, on a connection line connecting the gate electrode and the source electrode of the second A transistor 11da.
- the first B capacitive element 11cb is positioned, for example, on a connection line connecting the gate electrode and the source electrode of the second B transistor 11db.
- the second A transistor 11da, the third A transistor 11ea, the fourth transistor 13a, and the first light emitting element 12a may be connected in series in any order, or the second B transistor 11db and the third B transistor 11eb may be connected in series.
- the fifth transistor 13b and the second light emitting element 12b may be connected in series in any order.
- FIG. 35 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the first sub-pixel circuit 1 in which the first setting section 13 and the first light emitting section 12 are connected via the first light emission control section 11. As shown in FIG. In the example of FIG.
- the fourth transistor 13a of the first setting unit 13 and the first light emitting element 12a of the first light emitting unit 12 are connected via the 2A transistor 11da and the 3A transistor 11ea of the first light emission control unit 11. Connected. Further, in the example of FIG. 35, the fifth transistor 13b of the first setting unit 13 and the second light emitting element 12b of the first light emitting unit 12 control the second B transistor 11db and the third B transistor 11eb of the first light emission control unit 11. connected through
- FIG. 36 is a front view schematically showing an example of the tiling display 700.
- a tiling display 700 has a plurality of display devices 100 arranged in a matrix along the XZ plane.
- Each of the plurality of display devices 100 has, for example, a flat plate shape.
- the multi-display 700 as a composite display device includes a plurality of display devices 100.
- the composite display device has the form of an integrated display device in which a plurality of display devices 100 are combined.
- the plurality of display devices 100 constitute a composite display surface by having the side surfaces F3 of the substrates 20 close to each other or in contact with each other.
- the compound display surface has the form of an integrated display surface in which a plurality of display surfaces (first surface F1) are combined.
- the side faces F3 of the substrate 20 may be adhered to each other via an adhesive.
- a plurality of display devices 100 are positioned on the base substrate, and the plurality of display devices 100 are fixed to the base substrate, so that the side surfaces F3 of the substrates 20 are separated from each other.
- the plurality of display devices 100 may be fixed on the base substrate by fixing means such as screwing, fitting into the frame-like portion, or adhesion.
- the composite display surface may constitute a flat surface, a curved surface such as a spherical surface, or a complex three-dimensional surface (also referred to as a complex three-dimensional surface) as a whole.
- the pixel circuit 10 should have at least the first sub-pixel circuit 1 and the second sub-pixel circuit 2 .
- the pixel circuit 10 has, for example, in addition to the first subpixel circuit 1 and the second subpixel circuit 2, one or more other subpixel circuits having the same configuration as the first subpixel circuit 1. good too.
- the setting control signal line for example, the first setting control signal line SL1, etc.
- the gate electrode of the eleventh transistor 13c serving as the first connection selection switch in each of the first subpixel circuit 1 and one or more other subpixel circuits is set in common. It may be connected to a control signal line (for example, the fifth setting control signal line SL5, etc.).
- the pixel circuit 10 has, for example, in addition to the first subpixel circuit 1 and the second subpixel circuit 2, one or more other subpixel circuits having the same configuration as the second subpixel circuit 2. may be In this case, for example, the setting control signal line (for example, the third setting control signal line SL3, etc.), or the gate electrode of the tenth transistor 23b serving as the fourth switch in each of the second subpixel circuit 2 and one or more other subpixel circuits is common.
- the gate electrode of the twelfth transistor 23c serving as the second connection selection switch in each of the second subpixel circuit 2 and one or more other subpixel circuits is set in common. It may be connected to a control signal line (for example, a sixth setting control signal line SL6, etc.).
- the setting control section 5 may function as a part of the drive section 30 .
- the drive unit 30 is driven through signal lines such as the first setting control signal line SL1, the second setting control signal line SL2, the third setting control signal line SL3, and the fourth setting control signal line SL4.
- setting controls such as a first setting control signal Se1, a second setting control signal Se2, a third setting control signal Se3, and a fourth setting control signal Se4 are applied to the first setting unit 13 and the second setting unit 23 of each pixel circuit 10. signal may be output.
- the drive unit 30 controls the first setting unit of each pixel circuit 10 via signal lines such as the fifth setting control signal line SL5 and the sixth setting control signal line SL6. 13 and the second setting section 23, setting control signals such as the fifth setting control signal Se5 and the sixth setting control signal Se6 may be output.
- all or some of the pixel circuits 10 among the plurality of pixel circuits 10 in the display device 100 and the display panel 100p may have the normal setting mode, In addition to the normal setting mode, it may have a failure handling setting mode.
- first sub-pixel circuit 10 pixel circuit 100 display device 100p display panel 11 first light emission control section 11c first capacitive element 11d second transistor 11e third transistor 11g first transistor 12 first light emitting section 12a first light emitting element 12b 2 light emitting elements 13 first setting portion 13a fourth transistor 13b fifth transistor 2 second sub-pixel circuit 21 second light emission control portion 21c second capacitive element 21d seventh transistor 21e eighth transistor 21g sixth transistor 22 second light emitting portion 22a third light emitting element 22b fourth light emitting element 23 second setting section 23a ninth transistor 23b tenth transistor 3 third sub-pixel circuit 30 driving section 5 setting control section 700 multi-display (tiling display, composite display device) F1 display surface (first surface) F2 Opposite display surface (second surface) F3 Side Se1 First setting control signal Se2 Second setting control signal Se3 Third setting control signal Se4 Fourth setting control signal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Description
<1-1.表示装置の概略構成>
図1は、第1実施形態に係る表示装置100の一例を模式的に示す正面図である。図2は、第1実施形態に係る表示装置100の一例を模式的に示す裏面図である。図3は、第1実施形態に係る表示装置100の構成の一例を模式的に示すブロック回路図である。図1から図3で示されるように、表示装置100は、例えば、表示パネル100pと、駆動部30と、を備えている。表示パネル100pは、例えば、複数の画素回路10を備えている。表示パネル100pは、例えば、平板状である。第1実施形態では、表示パネル100pは、例えば、基板20と、複数の画素回路10と、を備えている。
図4は、第1実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例を示す回路図である。図4で示されるように、画素回路10は、例えば、第1副画素回路1と、第2副画素回路2と、を含む。第1実施形態では、第3副画素回路3は、例えば、第1副画素回路1および第2副画素回路2の何れかと同様な構成を有する。このため、第3副画素回路3の図示を便宜的に省略している。
第1副画素回路1は、例えば、第1の発光部(第1発光部ともいう)12と、第1の設定部(第1設定部ともいう)13と、を有する。また、第1副画素回路1は、例えば、第1の発光制御部(第1発光制御部ともいう)11を有する。
第2副画素回路2は、例えば、第2の発光部(第2発光部ともいう)22と、第2の設定部(第2設定部ともいう)23と、を有する。また、第2副画素回路2は、例えば、第2の発光制御部(第2発光制御部ともいう)21を有する。
設定制御部5は、例えば、複数の画素回路10のそれぞれに配置されている態様が考えられる。換言すれば、例えば、複数の画素回路10のそれぞれが、設定制御部5を備えている態様が考えられる。図5は、設定制御部5の構成の一例を模式的に示すブロック図である。図5で示されるように、設定制御部5は、例えば、複数の信号出力回路51と、組み合わせ回路52と、を有する。
複数の信号出力回路51は、例えば、第1の信号出力回路(第1信号出力回路ともいう)511と、第2の信号出力回路(第2信号出力回路ともいう)512と、を含む。各信号出力回路51は、例えば、第1信号であるL信号および第2信号であるH信号のうちの一方を選択的に切替信号Siとして出力することができる。例えば、第1信号出力回路511は、第1信号であるL信号および第2信号であるH信号のうちの一方を選択的に第1の切替信号(第1切替信号ともいう)Si0として出力することができる。例えば、第2信号出力回路512は、第1信号であるL信号および第2信号であるH信号のうちの一方を選択的に第2の切替信号(第2切替信号ともいう)Si1として出力することができる。
組み合わせ回路52は、例えば、複数の信号出力回路51から入力される複数の切替信号Siに応じて、設定制御信号を出力することができる。ここでは、組み合わせ回路52は、例えば、複数の信号出力回路51からそれぞれ入力される切替信号SiとしてのL信号とH信号との組み合わせに応じて、第1設定制御信号Se1、第2設定制御信号Se2、第3設定制御信号Se3および第4設定制御信号Se4のそれぞれとして、第1信号であるL信号または第2信号であるH信号を出力することができる。
例えば、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとの接続形態が、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとが並列に接続された形態としての並列接続である。また、例えば、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとの接続形態が、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとが並列に接続された形態としての並列接続である。換言すれば、画素回路10は、例えば、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとの接続形態と、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとの接続形態と、を同一の並列接続とした状態(第1の接続形態同一状態ともいう)を有する。
第1実施形態では、例えば、上述したパターン1またはパターン2が採用されれば、第1発光素子12a、第2発光素子12b、第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bにおける発光状態の設定モードが、通常設定モードとなる。より具体的には、例えば、画素回路10では、並列に接続された第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bの両方を発光可能状態とし、並列に接続された第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bのうちの一方を選択的に発光可能状態とする通常設定モードが採用される。
第1実施形態では、例えば、パターン3およびパターン4の何れかが採用されれば、第1発光素子12a、第2発光素子12b、第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bにおける発光状態の設定モードが、画素回路10における発光の不良に対処するモード(不良対処設定モードともいう)となる。この場合には、例えば、第1設定部13は、第1スイッチとしての第4トランジスタ13aおよび第2スイッチとしての第5トランジスタ13bのうちの一方のスイッチを選択的に非導通状態にすることで、第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bのうちの一方を選択的に非発光状態に設定する。これにより、例えば、第1副画素回路1において、第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bのうちの発光の不良が生じない一方の発光素子が選択的に発光し得る。
例えば、表示パネル100pは、複数の画素回路10ごとに配置された設定制御部5を有していてもよい。換言すれば、例えば、表示パネル100pは、複数の画素回路10と、複数の画素回路10のそれぞれにおける第1設定部13および第2設定部23に対して設定制御信号を出力する設定制御部5と、を備えていてもよい。この場合には、設定制御部5は、例えば、基板20の第1面F1上において、画像表示部300の空き領域に配置されていてもよいし、額縁部分に配置されていてもよいし、基板20の第2面F2上に配置されていてもよい。ここで、例えば、設定制御部5は、1行の画素回路10を構成する複数の画素回路10ごとに配置されていてもよいし、1列の画素回路10を構成する複数の画素回路10ごとに配置されていてもよい。図9は、設定制御部5と複数の画素回路10との接続例を示すブロック回路図である。図9で示されるように、例えば、設定制御部5に接続された第1設定制御信号線SL1、第2設定制御信号線SL2、第3設定制御信号線SL3および第4設定制御信号線SL4がそれぞれ、複数の画素回路10に接続されている構成が採用されてもよい。このような構成が採用されれば、例えば、1列の画素回路10ごとまたは1行の画素回路10ごとに、設定モードが通常設定モードまたは不良対処設定モードとなり得る。より具体的には、例えば、1列の画素回路10ごとまたは1行の画素回路10ごとに、設定モードが第1通常設定モードまたは第2通常設定モードから第1不良対処設定モードおよび第2不良対処設定モードの何れかに変更され得る。ここでは、例えば、1列の画素回路10ごとまたは1行の画素回路10ごとに、複数の第1発光素子12aおよび複数の第3発光素子22aのグループ(第1素子グループともいう)と、複数の第2発光素子12bおよび複数の第4発光素子22bのグループ(第2素子グループともいう)と、のうちの、発光の不良が生じる発光素子の存在比率が相対的に小さなグループにおける発光素子を発光可能状態に設定する態様が考えられる。
上述したように、例えば、画素回路10は、第1の接続形態同一状態と、第1の発光数相違モードと、を有する。より具体的には、例えば、画素回路10では、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとが並列に接続しており、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとが並列に接続している。また、例えば、通常設定モードによって、第1設定部13は、第1スイッチとしての第4トランジスタ13aおよび第2スイッチとしての第5トランジスタ13bの両方を導通状態にすることで、第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bの両方を発光可能状態に設定する。例えば、通常設定モードによって、第2設定部23は、第3スイッチとしての第9トランジスタ23aおよび第4スイッチとしての第10トランジスタ23bのうちの何れか一方を選択的に導通状態にすることで、第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bのうちの何れか一方を選択的に発光可能状態に設定する。これにより、例えば、第1副画素回路1では、並列に接続された第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bの両方を発光させ、第2副画素回路2では、並列に接続された第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bのうちの一方を選択的に発光させる。
本開示は上述の第1実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本開示の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更および改良などが可能である。
上記第1実施形態において、例えば、図10および図12で示されるように、第2副画素回路2において、第3スイッチとしての第9トランジスタ23aが第1の導電型(第1導電型ともいう)のトランジスタであり且つ第4スイッチとしての第10トランジスタ23bが第1導電型とは逆の第2の導電型(第2導電型ともいう)のトランジスタであってもよい。また、例えば、第3スイッチとしての第9トランジスタ23aが第2導電型のトランジスタであり且つ第4スイッチとしての第10トランジスタ23bが第1導電型のトランジスタであってもよい。ここで、例えば、第1導電型のトランジスタは、多数キャリアが正孔であるトランジスタを含み、第2導電型のトランジスタは、多数キャリアが電子であるトランジスタを含む。例えば、第9トランジスタ23aおよび第10トランジスタ23bのうち、一方のトランジスタには第1導電型のトランジスタとしてのPチャネルトランジスタが適用され、他方のトランジスタには第2導電型のトランジスタとしてのNチャネルトランジスタが適用される。また、第1導電型のトランジスタをNチャネルトランジスタとし、第2導電型のトランジスタをPチャネルトランジスタとしてもよい。
図10は、第2実施形態の第1例に係る画素回路10を示す回路図である。第2実施形態の第1例に係る画素回路10は、図4で示した第1実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例を基礎として、第4スイッチとしての第10トランジスタ23bがNチャネルトランジスタに変更され、第10トランジスタ23bが、第4発光素子22bの負電極側に移動された構成を有する。ここでは、例えば、第4発光素子22bの正電極は、第8トランジスタ21eのドレイン電極に接続し、第4発光素子22bの負電極は、第10トランジスタ23bおよび第2カソード電位入力線2slを介して第2電源線Lvsに接続している。より具体的には、例えば、第4発光素子22bの負電極は、第10トランジスタ23bのドレイン電極に接続し、第10トランジスタ23bのソース電極は、第2カソード電位入力線2slを介して第2電源線Lvsに接続している。ここでは、例えば、第9トランジスタ23aおよび第10トランジスタ23bのそれぞれのゲート電極は、第3設定制御信号線SL3を介して設定制御部5に接続している。より具体的には、例えば、設定制御部5に接続した第3設定制御信号線SL3は、途中で分岐して、第9トランジスタ23aおよび第10トランジスタ23bのそれぞれのゲート電極に接続している。例えば、第4設定制御信号線SL4は、削除されている。これにより、例えば、第9トランジスタ23aおよび第10トランジスタ23bのそれぞれのゲート電極には、設定制御部5から共通の第3設定制御信号Se3が入力され得る。
ここで、例えば、設定制御部5から第1設定部13に入力される一部の設定制御信号と、設定制御部5から第2設定部23に入力される設定制御信号と、が共通の設定制御信号であってもよい。
上記第1実施形態において、例えば、画素回路10は、第2の接続形態同一状態と、通常設定モードとしての第2の発光数相違モードと、を有していてもよい。ここで、例えば、第2の接続形態同一状態は、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとの接続形態と、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとの接続形態と、を同一の直列接続とした状態である。例えば、第2の発光数相違モードは、直列に接続された第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bの一方を選択的に発光可能状態とし、直列に接続された第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bの両方を発光可能状態とする設定モードである。
図14は、第3実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例を示す回路図である。第3実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例は、図4で示した第1実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例を基礎として、第1副画素回路1の第1発光部12および第1設定部13、ならびに第2副画素回路2の第2発光部22および第2設定部23の構成が変更された構成を有する。
例えば、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとの接続形態が、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとが直列に接続された形態としての直列接続である。また、例えば、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとの接続形態が、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとが直列に接続された形態としての直列接続である。換言すれば、画素回路10は、例えば、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとの接続形態と、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとの接続形態と、を同一の直列接続とした状態(第2の接続形態同一状態)を有する。
図15は、組み合わせ回路52に入力される切替信号Siと、組み合わせ回路52から出力される設定制御信号と、発光可能状態に設定される発光素子と、の関係の一例を示す真理値表である。ここでは、組み合わせ回路52は、例えば、第1切替信号Si0および第2切替信号Si1の入力と、第1設定制御信号Se1、第2設定制御信号Se2、第3設定制御信号Se3および第4設定制御信号Se4の出力とが、図15で示されるような関係となるように、各種の論理出力を実行する。例えば、図15で示されるように、第1切替信号Si0および第2切替信号Si1の入力と、第1設定制御信号Se1、第2設定制御信号Se2、第3設定制御信号Se3および第4設定制御信号Se4の出力と、の組み合わせとして、4つのパターン(具体的には、パターン1C~4C)の論理出力が実行され得る。
第3実施形態では、例えば、上述したパターン1Cまたはパターン2Cが採用されれば、第1発光素子12a、第2発光素子12b、第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bにおける発光状態の設定モードが、通常設定モードとなる。より具体的には、例えば、画素回路10では、直列に接続された第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bの両方を発光可能状態とし、直列に接続された第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bのうちの一方を選択的に発光可能状態とする通常設定モードが採用される。
第3実施形態では、例えば、パターン3Cおよびパターン4Cの何れかが採用されれば、第1発光素子12a、第2発光素子12b、第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bにおける発光状態の設定モードが、画素回路10における発光の不良に対処するモード(不良対処設定モード)となる。この場合には、例えば、第2設定部23は、第3スイッチとしての第9トランジスタ23aおよび第4スイッチとしての第10トランジスタ23bのうちの一方を選択的に導通状態にすることで、第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bのうちの一方を選択的に非発光状態に設定する。これにより、例えば、第2副画素回路2において、第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bのうちの発光の不良が生じない一方の発光素子が選択的に発光し得る。
例えば、第1スイッチとしての第4トランジスタ13aには、Pチャネルトランジスタが適用されてもよい。この場合には、例えば、第4トランジスタ13aのゲート電極に入力される設定制御信号について、第1信号としてH信号が採用され、第2信号としてL信号が採用されればよい。例えば、第2スイッチとしての第5トランジスタ13bには、Pチャネルトランジスタが適用されてもよい。この場合には、例えば、第5トランジスタ13bのゲート電極に入力される設定制御信号について、第1信号としてH信号が採用され、第2信号としてL信号が採用されればよい。また、例えば、第3スイッチとしての第9トランジスタ23aには、Pチャネルトランジスタが適用されてもよい。この場合には、例えば、第9トランジスタ23aのゲート電極に入力される設定制御信号について、第1信号としてH信号が採用され、第2信号としてL信号が採用されればよい。第4スイッチとしての第10トランジスタ23bには、Pチャネルトランジスタが適用されてもよい。この場合には、例えば、第10トランジスタ23bのゲート電極に入力される設定制御信号について、第1信号としてH信号が採用され、第2信号としてL信号が採用されればよい。
上記第3実施形態において、例えば、図16および図18で示されるように、第1副画素回路1において、第1スイッチとしての第4トランジスタ13aが第1導電型のトランジスタ(例えば、Nチャネルトランジスタ)であり且つ第2スイッチとしての第5トランジスタ13bが第2導電型のトランジスタ(例えば、Pチャネルトランジスタ)であってもよい。また、例えば、第1スイッチとしての第4トランジスタ13aが第2導電型のトランジスタであり且つ第2スイッチとしての第5トランジスタ13bが第1導電型のトランジスタであってもよい。このような構成が採用されれば、例えば、第1設定部13に対する1つの設定制御信号の入力によって、第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bのうちの一方が選択的に発光可能状態に設定され得る。これにより、例えば、第1設定部13に対して設定制御信号を付与するための配線数の削減などの配線構造の簡素化が図られ得る。その結果、例えば、表示装置100および表示パネル100pでは、複数の画素回路10が配列されるピッチを狭くすることが可能となり、解像度の向上が図られ得る。したがって、例えば、表示装置100の性能が向上し得る。
図16は、第4実施形態の第1例に係る画素回路10を示す回路図である。第4実施形態の第1例に係る画素回路10は、図14で示した第3実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例を基礎として、第2スイッチとしての第5トランジスタ13bがPチャネルトランジスタに変更された構成を有する。ここでは、例えば、第4トランジスタ13aおよび第5トランジスタ13bのそれぞれのゲート電極は、第1設定制御信号線SL1を介して設定制御部5に接続している。より具体的には、例えば、設定制御部5に接続した第1設定制御信号線SL1は、途中で分岐して、第4トランジスタ13aおよび第5トランジスタ13bのそれぞれのゲート電極に接続している。例えば、第9トランジスタ23aのゲート電極は、第2設定制御信号線SL2を介して設定制御部5に接続している。例えば、第10トランジスタ23bのゲート電極は、第3設定制御信号線SL3を介して設定制御部5に接続している。例えば、第4設定制御信号線SL4は、削除されている。これにより、例えば、第4トランジスタ13aおよび第5トランジスタ13bのそれぞれのゲート電極には、設定制御部5から共通の第1設定制御信号Se1が入力され得る。
ここで、例えば、設定制御部5から第2設定部23に入力される一部の設定制御信号と、設定制御部5から第1設定部13に入力される設定制御信号と、が共通の設定制御信号であってもよい。
上記第1実施形態において、例えば、画素回路10は、接続形態相違状態と、発光数同一モードと、を有していてもよい。ここで、例えば、接続形態相違状態は、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとの接続形態と、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとの接続形態と、を直列接続と並列接続との間で異ならせた状態(接続形態の相違状態ともいう)である。例えば、発光数同一モードは、第1設定部13による第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bの発光状態の設定態様と、第2設定部23による第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bの発光状態の設定態様と、をそれぞれ、両方の発光素子を発光可能状態とする同一の第1発光設定としている設定のモードである。換言すれば、例えば、発光数同一モード(発光数同一状態ともいう)は、第1副画素回路1と第2副画素回路2との間で発光数設定が同じモード(同一状態)である。
図20は、第5実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例を示す回路図である。第5実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例は、図4で示した第1実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例を基礎として、第2副画素回路2の第2発光部22および第2設定部23の構成が変更された構成を有する。
例えば、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとの接続形態が、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとが並列に接続された形態としての並列接続である。また、例えば、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとの接続形態が、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとが直列に接続された形態としての直列接続である。換言すれば、画素回路10は、例えば、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとの接続形態と、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとの接続形態と、を直列接続と並列接続との間で異ならせた状態(接続形態相違状態)を有する。より具体的には、画素回路10は、例えば、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとの接続形態としての並列接続と、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとの接続形態としての直列接続と、が異なる状態(第1の接続形態相違状態ともいう)を有する。
図21は、組み合わせ回路52に入力される切替信号Siと、組み合わせ回路52から出力される設定制御信号と、発光可能状態に設定される発光素子と、の関係の一例を示す図である。ここでは、組み合わせ回路52は、例えば、第1切替信号Si0および第2切替信号Si1の入力と、第1設定制御信号Se1、第2設定制御信号Se2、第3設定制御信号Se3および第4設定制御信号Se4の出力とが、図21で示されるような関係となるように、各種の論理出力を実行する。例えば、図21で示されるように、第1切替信号Si0および第2切替信号Si1の入力と、第1設定制御信号Se1、第2設定制御信号Se2、第3設定制御信号Se3および第4設定制御信号Se4の出力と、の組み合わせとして、3つのパターン(具体的には、パターン1F~4F)の論理出力が実行され得る。
第5実施形態では、例えば、上述したパターン1Fが採用されれば、第1発光素子12a、第2発光素子12b、第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bにおける発光状態の設定モードが、通常設定モードとなる。より具体的には、例えば、画素回路10では、並列に接続された第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bの両方を発光可能状態とし、直列に接続された第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bの両方を発光可能状態とする通常設定モード(第5通常設定モードともいう)が採用される。
第5実施形態では、例えば、パターン2Fおよびパターン3Fの何れかが採用されれば、第1発光素子12a、第2発光素子12b、第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bにおける発光状態の設定モードが、画素回路10における発光の不良に対処するモード(不良対処設定モード)となる。この場合には、例えば、第1設定部13は、第1スイッチとしての第4トランジスタ13aおよび第2スイッチとしての第5トランジスタ13bのうちの一方を選択的に非導通状態にすることで、第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bのうちの一方を選択的に非発光状態に設定する。これにより、例えば、第1副画素回路1では、第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bのうちの発光の不良が生じない一方の発光素子が選択的に発光し得る。また、例えば、第2設定部23は、第3スイッチとしての第9トランジスタ23aおよび第4スイッチとしての第10トランジスタ23bのうちの一方を選択的に導通状態にすることで、第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bのうちの一方を選択的に非発光状態に設定する。これにより、例えば、第2副画素回路2では、第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bのうちの発光の不良が生じない一方の発光素子が選択的に発光し得る。
上記第5実施形態において、例えば、図22および図24で示されるように、設定制御部5から第1設定部13に入力される一部の設定制御信号と、設定制御部5から第2設定部23に入力される一部の設定制御信号と、が共通の設定制御信号であってもよい。このような構成が採用されれば、例えば、第1設定部13および第2設定部23に対して設定制御信号を付与するための配線数の削減などの配線構造の簡素化が図られ得る。その結果、例えば、表示装置100および表示パネル100pでは、複数の画素回路10が配列されるピッチを狭くすることが可能となり、解像度の向上が図られ得る。したがって、例えば、表示装置100の性能が向上し得る。
上記各実施形態では、例えば、第1副画素回路1、第2副画素回路2および第3副画素回路3のそれぞれが、同様な構成を有しており、第1副画素回路1、第2副画素回路2および第3副画素回路3のそれぞれにおける発光素子の設定を、第1発光設定(両方発光設定)と第2発光設定(一方発光設定)との間で切り替えることが可能であってもよい。ここでは、例えば、第2副画素回路2および第3副画素回路3のそれぞれは、第1副画素回路1と同様な構成を有するため、第1副画素回路1を例示して説明する。ただし、例えば、第1副画素回路1の発光素子が発する光の第1色と、第2副画素回路2の発光素子が発する光の第2色と、第3副画素回路3の発光素子が発する光の第3色と、は相互に異なっていてもよい。
図26は、第6実施形態の第1例に係る第1副画素回路1を示す回路図である。図26で示されるように、第6実施形態の第1例に係る第1副画素回路1は、上記第1実施形態に係る第1副画素回路1と同様な構成を有する。ここでは、例えば、第1副画素回路1は、例えば、第1発光部12と、第1設定部13と、を有する。また、第1副画素回路1は、例えば、第1発光制御部11を有する。第1発光部12は、例えば、第1発光素子12aと、第2発光素子12bと、を含む。例えば、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとは、並列に接続している。第1設定部13は、例えば、第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bのそれぞれを発光することができる発光可能状態および発光することができない非発光状態のうちの何れか一方の状態に選択的に設定することができる。第1設定部13は、例えば、第1スイッチとしての第4トランジスタ13aと、第2スイッチとしての第5トランジスタ13bと、を含む。第4トランジスタ13aは、例えば、第1発光素子12aに直列に接続している。第5トランジスタ13bは、例えば、第2発光素子12bに直列に接続している。第4トランジスタ13aおよび第5トランジスタ13bには、例えば、Pチャネルトランジスタが適用される。
図28は、第6実施形態の第2例に係る第1副画素回路1を示す回路図である。図28で示されるように、第6実施形態の第2例に係る第1副画素回路1は、上記第3実施形態に係る第1副画素回路1と同様な構成を有する。ここでは、例えば、第1副画素回路1は、例えば、第1発光部12と、第1設定部13と、を有する。また、第1副画素回路1は、例えば、第1発光制御部11を有する。第1発光部12は、例えば、第1発光素子12aと、第2発光素子12bと、を含む。例えば、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとは、直列に接続している。第1設定部13は、例えば、第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bのそれぞれを発光することができる発光可能状態および発光することができない非発光状態のうちの何れか一方の状態に選択的に設定することができる。第1設定部13は、例えば、第1スイッチとしての第4トランジスタ13aと、第2スイッチとしての第5トランジスタ13bと、を含む。第4トランジスタ13aは、例えば、第1発光素子12aに並列に接続している。第5トランジスタ13bは、例えば、第2発光素子12bに並列に接続している。第4トランジスタ13aおよび第5トランジスタ13bには、例えば、Nチャネルトランジスタが適用される。
図39は、第7実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例を示す回路図である。第7実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例は、図4で示した第1実施形態に係る画素回路10の一例を基礎として、第1副画素回路1の第1設定部13の構成および第2副画素回路2の第2設定部23の構成が変更された構成を有する。第1設定部13は、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとを、直列接続および並列接続のうちのいずれか一方の接続形態に選択的に設定可能に接続している構成を有する。換言すれば、第1発光素子12aと第2発光素子12bとは、直列接続および並列接続のうちのいずれか一方の接続形態に選択的に設定可能に接続されている。第2設定部23は、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとを、直列接続および並列接続のうちのいずれか一方の接続形態に選択的に設定可能に接続している構成を有する。換言すれば、第3発光素子22aと第4発光素子22bとは、直列接続および並列接続のうちのいずれか一方の接続形態に選択的に設定可能に接続されている。
上記各実施形態において、例えば、第1発光制御部11および第2発光制御部21のそれぞれは、種々の回路の構成を有するものに適宜変更されてもよい。
例えば、上記各実施形態において、第1副画素回路1の第2トランジスタ11dにNチャネルトランジスタが適用されてもよい。この場合には、例えば、第1電源線Lvdと第2電源線Lvsとの間における、第1発光制御部11、第1設定部13および第1発光部12の配置の順が、上記各実施形態とは逆となる構成が考えられる。また、例えば、上記各実施形態において、第2副画素回路2の第7トランジスタ21dにNチャネルトランジスタが適用されてもよい。この場合には、例えば、第1電源線Lvdと第2電源線Lvsとの間における、第2発光制御部21、第2設定部23および第2発光部22の配置の順が、上記各実施形態とは逆となる構成が考えられる。ここでは、例えば、第1副画素回路1および第2副画素回路2のそれぞれには、同様な回路の構成を適用することができるため、第1副画素回路1の第2トランジスタ11dにNチャネルトランジスタが適用された具体例を挙げて説明する。
例えば、上記各実施形態において、第1副画素回路1の第1発光制御部11には、画像信号のレベル(電位)を駆動素子の閾値電圧に応じて補正する回路(閾値電圧補正回路ともいう)などの種々の機能を有する各種の回路のうちの1つ以上の回路が組み込まれてもよい。また、例えば、上記各実施形態において、第2副画素回路2の第2発光制御部21には、閾値電圧補正回路などの種々の機能を有する各種の回路のうちの1つ以上の回路が組み込まれてもよい。ここでは、例えば、第1副画素回路1および第2副画素回路2のそれぞれには、同様な回路を組み込むことができるため、第1副画素回路1に閾値電圧補正回路が組み込まれた具体例を挙げて説明する。
例えば、上記第1実施形態、上記第2実施形態、上記第5実施形態および上記第6実施形態の第1例において、第1副画素回路1の第1発光制御部11は、冗長に設けられ且つ並列に接続された第1発光素子12aおよび第2発光素子12bに対応するように、各素子が適宜冗長に設けられた2つの素子に変更された回路の構成を有していてもよい。例えば、第1発光制御部11は、2つの第3トランジスタ11eを有していてもよいし、2つの第3トランジスタ11eと2つの第2トランジスタ11dとを有していてもよいし、2つの第3トランジスタ11eと2つの第2トランジスタ11dと2つの第1容量素子11cとを有していてもよい。また、例えば、上記第1実施形態および上記第2実施形態において、第2副画素回路2の第2発光制御部21は、冗長に設けられ且つ並列に接続された第3発光素子22aおよび第4発光素子22bに対応するように、各素子が適宜冗長に設けられた2つの素子に変更された回路の構成を有していてもよい。例えば、第2発光制御部21は、2つの第8トランジスタ21eを有していてもよいし、2つの第8トランジスタ21eと2つの第7トランジスタ21dとを有していてもよいし、2つの第8トランジスタ21eと2つの第7トランジスタ21dと2つの第2容量素子21cとを有していてもよい。ここでは、例えば、第1副画素回路1の第1発光制御部11および第2副画素回路2の第2発光制御部21のそれぞれは、同様な態様で各素子が冗長に設けられた2つの素子に変更された回路の構成を有することができる。このため、第1副画素回路1の第1発光制御部11が、各素子が冗長に設けられた2つの素子に変更された回路の構成を有する具体例を挙げて説明する。
10 画素回路
100 表示装置
100p 表示パネル
11 第1発光制御部
11c 第1容量素子
11d 第2トランジスタ
11e 第3トランジスタ
11g 第1トランジスタ
12 第1発光部
12a 第1発光素子
12b 第2発光素子
13 第1設定部
13a 第4トランジスタ
13b 第5トランジスタ
2 第2副画素回路
21 第2発光制御部
21c 第2容量素子
21d 第7トランジスタ
21e 第8トランジスタ
21g 第6トランジスタ
22 第2発光部
22a 第3発光素子
22b 第4発光素子
23 第2設定部
23a 第9トランジスタ
23b 第10トランジスタ
3 第3副画素回路
30 駆動部
5 設定制御部
700 マルチディスプレイ(タイリングディスプレイ、複合型表示装置)
F1 表示面(第1面)
F2 反表示面(第2面)
F3 側面
Se1 第1設定制御信号
Se2 第2設定制御信号
Se3 第3設定制御信号
Se4 第4設定制御信号
Claims (17)
- 第1発光素子と、第2発光素子と、前記第1発光素子および前記第2発光素子のそれぞれを発光可能状態および非発光状態のうちの何れか一方の状態に選択的に設定する第1設定部と、を有する第1副画素回路と、
第3発光素子と、第4発光素子と、前記第3発光素子および前記第4発光素子のそれぞれを発光可能状態および非発光状態のうちの何れか一方の状態に選択的に設定する第2設定部と、を有する第2副画素回路と、を備え、
前記第1発光素子と前記第2発光素子との接続形態と、前記第3発光素子と前記第4発光素子との接続形態と、について、直列接続と並列接続との間で異ならせた接続形態の相違状態を接続形態相違状態とし、
前記第1設定部による前記第1発光素子および前記第2発光素子の発光状態の設定態様と、前記第2設定部による前記第3発光素子および前記第4発光素子の発光状態の設定態様と、について、両方の発光素子を発光可能状態とする第1発光設定と一方の発光素子を選択的に発光可能状態とする第2発光設定との間で異ならせた発光数設定の相違状態を発光数相違状態としたとき、
前記第1副画素回路および前記第2副画素回路は、前記接続形態相違状態および前記発光数相違状態のうちの少なくとも一方の相違状態とされている、画素回路。 - 請求項1に記載の画素回路であって、
前記第1発光素子および前記第2発光素子のそれぞれは、第1色の光を発し、
前記第3発光素子および前記第4発光素子のそれぞれは、前記第1色とは異なる第2色の光を発する、画素回路。 - 請求項1または請求項2に記載の画素回路であって、
前記第1発光素子と前記第2発光素子とは、並列に接続しており、
前記第1設定部は、前記第1発光素子に直列に接続した第1スイッチと、前記第2発光素子に直列に接続した第2スイッチと、を含み、前記第1スイッチおよび前記第2スイッチの両方を導通状態にすることで、前記第1発光素子および前記第2発光素子の両方を発光可能状態に設定し、
前記第3発光素子と前記第4発光素子とは、並列に接続しており、
前記第2設定部は、前記第3発光素子に直列に接続した第3スイッチと、前記第4発光素子に直列に接続した第4スイッチと、を含み、前記第3スイッチおよび前記第4スイッチのうちの何れか一方を選択的に導通状態にすることで、前記第3発光素子および前記第4発光素子のうちの何れか一方を選択的に発光可能状態に設定する、画素回路。 - 請求項3に記載の画素回路であって、
前記第3スイッチが第1導電型のトランジスタを含み且つ前記第4スイッチが前記第1導電型とは逆の第2導電型のトランジスタを含むか、あるいは前記第3スイッチが前記第2導電型のトランジスタを含み且つ前記第4スイッチが前記第1導電型のトランジスタを含む、画素回路。 - 請求項1または請求項2に記載の画素回路であって、
前記第1発光素子と前記第2発光素子とは、直列に接続しており、
前記第1設定部は、前記第1発光素子に並列に接続した第1スイッチと、前記第2発光素子に並列に接続した第2スイッチと、を含み、前記第1スイッチおよび前記第2スイッチのうちの何れか一方を選択的に非導通状態にすることで、前記第1発光素子および前記第2発光素子のうちの何れか一方を選択的に発光可能状態に設定し、
前記第3発光素子と前記第4発光素子とは、直列に接続しており、
前記第2設定部は、前記第3発光素子に並列に接続した第3スイッチと、前記第4発光素子に並列に接続した第4スイッチと、を含み、前記第3スイッチおよび前記第4スイッチの両方を非導通状態にすることで、前記第3発光素子および前記第4発光素子の両方を発光可能状態に設定する、画素回路。 - 請求項5に記載の画素回路であって、
前記第1スイッチが第1導電型のトランジスタを含み且つ前記第2スイッチが前記第1導電型とは逆の第2導電型のトランジスタを含むか、あるいは前記第1スイッチが前記第2導電型のトランジスタを含み且つ前記第2スイッチが前記第1導電型のトランジスタを含む、画素回路。 - 請求項1または請求項2に記載の画素回路であって、
前記第1発光素子と前記第2発光素子とは、並列に接続しており、
前記第1設定部は、前記第1発光素子に直列に接続した第1スイッチと、前記第2発光素子に直列に接続した第2スイッチと、を含み、前記第1スイッチおよび前記第2スイッチの両方を導通状態にすることで、前記第1発光素子および前記第2発光素子の両方を発光可能状態に設定し、
前記第3発光素子と前記第4発光素子とは、直列に接続しており、
前記第2設定部は、前記第3発光素子に並列に接続した第3スイッチと、前記第4発光素子に並列に接続した第4スイッチと、を含み、前記第3スイッチおよび前記第4スイッチの両方を非導通状態にすることで、前記第3発光素子および前記第4発光素子の両方を発光可能状態に設定する、画素回路。 - 請求項3、請求項4および請求項7の何れか1つの請求項に記載の画素回路であって、
前記第1設定部は、前記第1スイッチおよび前記第2スイッチのうちの何れか一方を選択的に非導通状態にすることで、前記第1発光素子および前記第2発光素子のうちの一方を選択的に非発光状態に設定する、画素回路。 - 請求項5から請求項7の何れか1つの請求項に記載の画素回路であって、
前記第2設定部は、前記第3スイッチおよび前記第4スイッチのうちの何れか一方のスイッチを選択的に導通状態にすることで、前記第3発光素子および前記第4発光素子のうちの一方を選択的に非発光状態に設定する、画素回路。 - 請求項1から請求項9の何れか1つの請求項に記載の画素回路であって、
前記第1設定部および前記第2設定部に対して設定制御信号を出力する設定制御部、を備え、
前記第1設定部は、前記設定制御信号に応じて、前記第1発光素子および前記第2発光素子のそれぞれを発光可能状態および非発光状態のうちの何れか一方の状態に選択的に設定し、
前記第2設定部は、前記設定制御信号に応じて、前記第3発光素子および前記第4発光素子のそれぞれを発光可能状態および非発光状態のうちの何れか一方の状態に選択的に設定する、画素回路。 - 請求項1または請求項2に記載の画素回路であって、
前記第1発光素子と前記第2発光素子とは、直列接続および並列接続のうちのいずれか一方の接続形態に選択的に設定可能に接続されており、
前記第3発光素子と前記第4発光素子とは、直列接続および並列接続のうちのいずれか一方の接続形態に選択的に設定可能に接続されている、画素回路。 - 請求項1から請求項9および請求項11の何れか1つの請求項に記載の画素回路を複数備える表示パネルであって、
複数の前記画素回路のそれぞれにおける前記第1設定部および前記第2設定部に対して設定制御信号を出力する設定制御部を備え、
前記第1設定部は、前記設定制御信号に応じて、前記第1発光素子および前記第2発光素子のそれぞれを発光可能状態および非発光状態のうちの何れか一方の状態に選択的に設定し、
前記第2設定部は、前記設定制御信号に応じて、前記第3発光素子および前記第4発光素子のそれぞれを発光可能状態および非発光状態のうちの何れか一方の状態に選択的に設定する、表示パネル。 - 請求項10に記載の画素回路を複数備える表示パネルであって、複数の前記画素回路は、それぞれ前記設定制御部を含む、表示パネル。
- 請求項12または請求項13に記載の表示パネルと、
複数の前記画素回路に電気的に接続している駆動部と、を備えている、表示装置。 - 請求項1から請求項9および請求項11の何れか1つの請求項に記載の画素回路を複数備える表示装置であって、
複数の前記画素回路に電気的に接続している駆動部を備え、
該駆動部は、複数の前記画素回路のそれぞれにおける前記第1設定部および前記第2設定部に対して設定制御信号を出力し、
複数の前記画素回路のそれぞれにおいて、前記第1設定部は、前記設定制御信号に応じて、前記第1発光素子および前記第2発光素子のそれぞれを発光可能状態および非発光状態のうちの何れか一方の状態に選択的に設定し、前記第2設定部は、前記設定制御信号に応じて、前記第3発光素子および前記第4発光素子のそれぞれを発光可能状態および非発光状態のうちの何れか一方の状態に選択的に設定する、表示装置。 - 請求項14または請求項15に記載の表示装置であって、
表示面と、前記表示面とは反対側の反表示面と、前記表示面と前記反表示面とを繋ぐ側面と、を有する基板を備え、
複数の前記画素回路は、前記基板の前記表示面の側に位置しており、
前記駆動部は、前記基板の前記反表示面の側に位置している、表示装置。 - 請求項16に記載の表示装置を複数備えた複合型表示装置であって、
複数の前記表示装置は、前記基板の前記側面同士が互いに近接または接していることによって、複合型表示面を構成している、複合型表示装置。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2023523392A JPWO2022249869A1 (ja) | 2021-05-26 | 2022-05-09 | |
CN202280035126.5A CN117321672A (zh) | 2021-05-26 | 2022-05-09 | 像素电路、显示面板、显示装置以及复合型显示装置 |
US18/563,360 US20240221665A1 (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2022-05-09 | Pixel circuit, display panel, display device, and composite display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021088712 | 2021-05-26 | ||
JP2021-088712 | 2021-05-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022249869A1 true WO2022249869A1 (ja) | 2022-12-01 |
Family
ID=84229954
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2022/019649 WO2022249869A1 (ja) | 2021-05-26 | 2022-05-09 | 画素回路、表示パネル、表示装置および複合型表示装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240221665A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2022249869A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN117321672A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022249869A1 (ja) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63155191U (ja) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-12 | ||
JP2007041580A (ja) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-02-15 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
US20080068298A1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-20 | Vastview Technology Inc. | System and method for constant power LED driving and a redundancy dircuit thereof |
WO2017189578A2 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Oculus Vr, Llc | A display with redundant light emitting devices |
US20180247586A1 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-08-30 | Apple Inc. | Hybrid micro-driver architectures having time multiplexing for driving displays |
WO2020166774A1 (ko) * | 2019-02-11 | 2020-08-20 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 화소 및 이를 구비한 표시 장치 |
WO2020202766A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-08 | 京セラ株式会社 | 表示装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101267286B1 (ko) * | 2005-07-04 | 2013-05-23 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 표시장치 및 그것의 구동방법 |
-
2022
- 2022-05-09 WO PCT/JP2022/019649 patent/WO2022249869A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2022-05-09 US US18/563,360 patent/US20240221665A1/en active Pending
- 2022-05-09 CN CN202280035126.5A patent/CN117321672A/zh active Pending
- 2022-05-09 JP JP2023523392A patent/JPWO2022249869A1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63155191U (ja) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-12 | ||
JP2007041580A (ja) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-02-15 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
US20080068298A1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-20 | Vastview Technology Inc. | System and method for constant power LED driving and a redundancy dircuit thereof |
US20180247586A1 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-08-30 | Apple Inc. | Hybrid micro-driver architectures having time multiplexing for driving displays |
WO2017189578A2 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Oculus Vr, Llc | A display with redundant light emitting devices |
WO2020166774A1 (ko) * | 2019-02-11 | 2020-08-20 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 화소 및 이를 구비한 표시 장치 |
WO2020202766A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-08 | 京セラ株式会社 | 表示装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2022249869A1 (ja) | 2022-12-01 |
US20240221665A1 (en) | 2024-07-04 |
CN117321672A (zh) | 2023-12-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR102010353B1 (ko) | 리던던트 발광 장치를 가지는 디스플레이 | |
JP6343424B2 (ja) | 有機発光表示装置 | |
KR101399159B1 (ko) | 유기발광 표시장치 | |
TW201503084A (zh) | 有機發光顯示裝置之像素 | |
US20140240521A1 (en) | Organic light emitting display panel | |
TW200830263A (en) | Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus | |
KR102713410B1 (ko) | 표시 장치 및 표시 장치 구동 방법 | |
KR102640572B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 표시 장치 | |
KR20040098511A (ko) | 화상 표시 장치 | |
KR20210099973A (ko) | 공통 led 구동 회로를 포함하는 발광 소자 기반 디스플레이 패널 및 발광 소자 디스플레이 장치 | |
US20190035326A1 (en) | Display Unit, Pixel Circuit And Driving Method And Display Panel Thereof | |
JP2005148750A (ja) | 表示装置のピクセル回路,表示装置,及びその駆動方法 | |
TWI716120B (zh) | 畫素電路與顯示面板 | |
KR20210115105A (ko) | 화소 및 이를 포함하는 표시 장치 | |
TWI731462B (zh) | 畫素電路、畫素結構與相關的畫素矩陣 | |
US9786219B2 (en) | Organic light emitting display and method for aging the same | |
US20050225251A1 (en) | Active matrix OLED pixel structure and a driving method thereof | |
WO2022249869A1 (ja) | 画素回路、表示パネル、表示装置および複合型表示装置 | |
WO2021062785A1 (zh) | 子像素电路、主动式电激发光显示器及其驱动方法 | |
US20060119543A1 (en) | Emissive circuit capable of saving power | |
CN115731857A (zh) | 显示面板和包含该显示面板的显示装置 | |
CN115148157A (zh) | 显示装置 | |
CN109686315B (zh) | 一种goa电路及显示面板 | |
WO2023026919A1 (ja) | 画素回路、表示パネルおよび表示装置 | |
KR102601828B1 (ko) | 유기 발광 표시 장치 및 그 동작 방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22811142 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2023523392 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202280035126.5 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 18563360 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 22811142 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |