WO2022168343A1 - Instrument d'entraînement au contrôle du bras pour enfants atteints de troubles du spectre autistique - Google Patents

Instrument d'entraînement au contrôle du bras pour enfants atteints de troubles du spectre autistique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022168343A1
WO2022168343A1 PCT/JP2021/024420 JP2021024420W WO2022168343A1 WO 2022168343 A1 WO2022168343 A1 WO 2022168343A1 JP 2021024420 W JP2021024420 W JP 2021024420W WO 2022168343 A1 WO2022168343 A1 WO 2022168343A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control training
training device
contact body
upper limb
contact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/024420
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
淳子 宮田
Original Assignee
淳子 宮田
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 淳子 宮田 filed Critical 淳子 宮田
Publication of WO2022168343A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022168343A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/30—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to physical therapies or activities, e.g. physiotherapy, acupressure or exercising

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the field of upper limb control training equipment for children with autism spectrum disorders.
  • Patent Document 1 the eye movement of an autistic user is tracked, the user's skill to be acquired is determined based on the tendency of the eye movement, and training content is determined to support autism treatment. It is said that In Non-Patent Document 1, 9 children with autism who are enrolled in elementary school and who are considered to have difficulty in coordinating are evaluated by providing exercise support for 14 items related to exercise. As a result, it was shown that the overall motor surface was improved, and that the motor coordination and physical operability were individually improved. However, they also reported that even once a motor skill is acquired, it does not lead to a permanent probability of motor skill unless the skill is fully utilized.
  • the problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a device for training upper limb control in a sense of play, as children with autism spectrum disorder need to continue to exercise such as raising their arms.
  • the method for solving the problem is as follows. a plurality of contact bodies comprising substantially spherical bodies with a diameter of 100 mm to 200 mm made of an elastic material; contact body holding means for holding the contact body; a light emitting means inside the contact body; The problem is solved by an upper extremity control training device for children with autism spectrum disorder, which has a control unit for controlling the light emitting means.
  • the present invention has realized a training device for upper limb control that enables children with autism spectrum disorders to improve coordinated movements such as balance and postural control with a sense of play, without refusal resistance to training or emotional excitement. .
  • FIG. 2 is an illustration of an upper limb control exerciser that uses a drum-type contact holding means that arranges a plurality of generally spherical bodies, like the positions of the drums and cymbals of a drum set.
  • Explanatory drawing (plan view) of an upper limb control training device using a panel-type contact body holding means in which a plurality of substantially spherical bodies are arranged on a substantially flat surface Explanatory drawing (front view) of an upper limb control training device using a panel-type contact body holding means in which a plurality of substantially spherical bodies are arranged on a substantially flat surface.
  • Explanatory drawing (side view) of an upper limb control training device using a panel-type contact body holding means in which a plurality of substantially spherical bodies are arranged on a substantially flat surface.
  • Explanatory drawing of a roughly spherical contact body of 100 mm to 200 mm Explanatory drawing (a) of triangular protrusions and explanatory drawing (b) of a contact body having the protrusions on the entire surface
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an upper limb control training device 1 that uses a drum-type contact body holding means 10 in which approximately spherical bodies are arranged at the positions of the drums and cymbals of a drum set.
  • seven contact bodies 2 to 8 each having a diameter of 100 mm to 200 mm and consisting of approximately spherical bodies are arranged.
  • the contact bodies 2 to 8 are made of elastic material such as rubber, urethane, etc., and provide a soft feeling when touched.
  • LEDs and other light emitting means (not shown) are installed in the seven contact bodies 2 to 8, and the light emitting means emit light in different colors at random under the control of the control section 9. .
  • the number of substantially spherical bodies is not limited to seven, and may be more or less.
  • the number of emitted lights also increases or decreases according to the number of substantially spherical bodies.
  • a child with autism spectrum disorder touches the substantially spherical object that emits light by the function of the control unit 9 (hereinafter referred to as "touch").
  • the control section 9 and the light emitting means in the substantially spherical body are connected by wire or wirelessly.
  • the controller unit 9 produces a sound effect.
  • a score may be displayed according to the number of correct touches on the luminous substantially sphere.
  • the support frame of the contact body holding means 10 can be folded when the contact bodies 2 to 8 and the control section 9 are removed. It should be noted that the described dimensions are examples and may be larger or smaller. Also, the height can be lowered so that the user can touch while sitting.
  • Figures 2 to 4 show an upper limb control training device that uses a panel-type contact body holding means 11 in which a substantially spherical body is arranged on a substantially flat surface. Other than the placement, it is the same as the drum-type upper limb control training device.
  • the dimensions shown in the figure are an example and are not limited to these dimensions.
  • FIG. 5 shows a contact made of rubber, urethane or other resilient material.
  • FIG. 6(a) is an explanatory diagram of a triangular projection.
  • FIG. 6(b) is an explanatory diagram of a contact body having the triangular protrusions over its entire surface.
  • FIG. 7(a) is an explanatory diagram of a low hill-like projection.
  • FIG. 7(b) is an illustration of a contact having the low hills over its entire surface.
  • the dimensions shown in the figure are an example and are not limited to these dimensions.
  • FIG. 8(a) is an explanatory diagram of a high hill-like projection.
  • FIG. 8(b) is an illustration of a contact body having the tall hill-like projections over its entire surface. The dimensions shown in the figure are an example and are not limited to these dimensions.
  • FIG. 9(a) is an illustration of a contact body having suction cups with a diameter of 1 cm to 5 cm over its entire surface.
  • the parts filled with white color represent circular suction cups.
  • FIG. 9(b) shows an example in which trumpet-shaped parts having suction cups are assembled to form a contact body as a whole.
  • FIG. 9(c) is an explanatory diagram of a contact body in which suction cups (not shown) are arranged at the pentagons of a soccer ball.
  • FIG. 10 to 12 show types of support methods for the contact bodies 2 to 8.
  • FIG. 10 the contact member 12 is supported by a rod-shaped support portion 13 which is a support means.
  • the contact body 12 is supported by an elastic body 14 such as a coil spring, and when the contact body 12 is touched, the contact body 12 swings.
  • the contact member 12 is suspended and supported by the support plate 15 and the coil spring 14 .
  • the control section 9 includes a power source for the light emitting means and controls the light emitting means.
  • the control section 9 may be of a single type or of a type embedded in the top plate of the panel type 11 .
  • a speaker is installed on the side or the top of the control section 9, and it is possible to produce sound effects.
  • FIG. 13 shows an example of the board layout of the control section 9. As shown in FIG.
  • the control unit 9 can change the lighting interval of the light emitting means by one touch, and can change the type and volume of sound effects by touch operation.
  • This invention enables children with autism spectrum disorder to exercise control of their upper extremities with a sense of play, and improves their coordinated movements such as balance and postural control without refusal resistance to the training or emotional excitement. can be used.
  • drum type upper limb control training device 2 to 8: contact body consisting of a substantially spherical body, 9: control unit, 10: frame of drum type contact upper limb control training device, 11: panel type upper limb control training device, 12 : contact body 13: support portion 13: coil spring 14: coil spring 15: support plate 16: flexible support portion

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Le problème de la présente invention est de fournir un instrument d'entraînement au contrôle des bras qui comporte un aspect ludique pour les enfants atteints de troubles du spectre autistique, nécessitant un exercice continu tel que l'élévation des bras. Ce problème est résolu par un instrument d'entraînement au contrôle du bras pour les enfants atteints de troubles du spectre autistique, l'instrument comportant une pluralité de contacts 2 à 8 constitués de sphères approximatives faites d'un matériau élastique et dont le diamètre est de 100 à 200 mm, un moyen de maintien des contacts pour maintenir les contacts 2 à 8, un moyen d'émission de lumière situé à l'intérieur d'un contact 13, et une partie de commande pour commander le moyen d'émission de lumière. Les contacts 2 à 8 présentent des saillies sur la totalité ou une partie de leurs surfaces et des ventouses sur la totalité ou une partie de leurs surfaces. La présente invention permet un entraînement au contrôle du bras qui comporte un aspect ludique pour les enfants atteints de troubles du spectre autistique, et qui améliore la coordination telle que l'équilibre et le contrôle de la posture sans provoquer de résistance ou d'agitation émotionnelle à l'égard de l'entraînement.
PCT/JP2021/024420 2021-02-02 2021-06-28 Instrument d'entraînement au contrôle du bras pour enfants atteints de troubles du spectre autistique WO2022168343A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021-015358 2021-02-02
JP2021015358 2021-02-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022168343A1 true WO2022168343A1 (fr) 2022-08-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2021/024420 WO2022168343A1 (fr) 2021-02-02 2021-06-28 Instrument d'entraînement au contrôle du bras pour enfants atteints de troubles du spectre autistique

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005279192A (ja) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-13 Shinichiro Takasugi リハビリテーション用装置及びリハビリテーション用プログラム
JP2006263005A (ja) * 2005-03-22 2006-10-05 U Corporation 遊戯具
EP2823761A1 (fr) * 2012-03-09 2015-01-14 Universidad de Zaragoza Dispositif et procédé d'évaluation de la capacité fonctionnelle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005279192A (ja) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-13 Shinichiro Takasugi リハビリテーション用装置及びリハビリテーション用プログラム
JP2006263005A (ja) * 2005-03-22 2006-10-05 U Corporation 遊戯具
EP2823761A1 (fr) * 2012-03-09 2015-01-14 Universidad de Zaragoza Dispositif et procédé d'évaluation de la capacité fonctionnelle

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