WO2022113692A1 - Système de conduit cc, conduit cc, élément d'acheminement d'énergie, et système d'alimentation en énergie - Google Patents

Système de conduit cc, conduit cc, élément d'acheminement d'énergie, et système d'alimentation en énergie Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022113692A1
WO2022113692A1 PCT/JP2021/040711 JP2021040711W WO2022113692A1 WO 2022113692 A1 WO2022113692 A1 WO 2022113692A1 JP 2021040711 W JP2021040711 W JP 2021040711W WO 2022113692 A1 WO2022113692 A1 WO 2022113692A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
duct
feeding member
conductive bar
voltage
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/040711
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
政人 土岐
紳一郎 矢野
Original Assignee
パナソニック株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニック株式会社 filed Critical パナソニック株式会社
Priority to JP2022565183A priority Critical patent/JP7383329B2/ja
Priority to CN202180080254.7A priority patent/CN116670947A/zh
Publication of WO2022113692A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022113692A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R41/00—Non-rotary current collectors for maintaining contact between moving and stationary parts of an electric circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for dc mains or dc distribution networks

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to a DC duct system, a DC duct, a power feeding member, and a power supply system. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a DC duct system, a DC duct, a power feeding member and a power supply system for supplying DC power to a power receiving device attached to the DC duct.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a wiring duct system including a wiring duct (DC duct) accommodating a pair of conductors (first conductive bar and second conductive bar) for supplying AC power.
  • the wiring duct system supplies AC power to electrical equipment connected to the wiring duct.
  • the DC duct system of one aspect of the present disclosure includes a DC duct and a feeding member.
  • the DC duct holds a first conductive bar on the positive electrode side and a second conductive bar on the negative electrode side to which a DC voltage is applied.
  • a power receiving device that receives DC voltage via the first conductive bar and the second conductive bar is connected to the DC duct at arbitrary positions in the length direction of the first conductive bar and the second conductive bar. It is possible.
  • the feeding member has a first contact that can be connected to the first conductive bar and a second contact that can be connected to the second conductive bar, and is attached to one end of the DC duct in the length direction. Be connected.
  • the feeding member has a first terminal, a second terminal, and a feeding member main body holding the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • An electric wire on the positive electrode side of the DC power supply unit that is electrically connected to the first contact and outputs a DC voltage can be connected to the first terminal.
  • the second terminal is electrically connected to the second contactor, and an electric wire on the negative electrode side of the DC power supply unit can be connected to the second terminal.
  • the feeding member main body is provided with a polarity display unit that displays the polarities of the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the DC duct system of one aspect of the present disclosure includes a DC duct and a feeding member.
  • the DC duct holds a first conductive bar on the positive electrode side and a second conductive bar on the negative electrode side to which a DC voltage is applied.
  • a power receiving device that receives DC voltage via the first conductive bar and the second conductive bar is provided at arbitrary positions in the length direction of the first conductive bar and the second conductive bar. It is possible to connect.
  • the feeding member has a first contact that can be connected to the first conductive bar and a second contact that can be connected to the second conductive bar, and is attached to one end of the DC duct in the length direction. Be connected.
  • the DC duct of one aspect of the present disclosure is the DC duct provided in the above DC duct system.
  • the power supply system of one aspect of the present disclosure includes the above-mentioned DC duct system and a DC power supply unit.
  • the DC power supply unit converts the AC voltage input from the AC power supply into a DC voltage and outputs the AC voltage to the power feeding member.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a main part of the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing a state before connecting the electric wire of the DC power supply unit to the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a main part of the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a table provided with the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 10A is a cross-sectional view of the same DC duct and feeding member as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 10B is an enlarged view of the C1 portion of FIG. 10A.
  • FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of a procedure for attaching an adapter to the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of a procedure for attaching an adapter to the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of a procedure for attaching an adapter to the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 13 is a side sectional view of the same DC duct system and adapter.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a system for supplying power to a plurality of electric devices using the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a desk provided with the DC duct system according to the first modification of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic circuit diagram of the DC duct system according to the second modification of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 17 is a front view of the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic circuit diagram of the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic circuit diagram of the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic circuit diagram of the same DC duct system.
  • FIG. 27 is a side view of the DC duct included in the DC duct system according to the second modification of the second embodiment as viewed from the right.
  • FIG. 28 is an external perspective view of the first feeding member included in the DC duct system of the same.
  • FIG. 29 is a rear view of the first power feeding member included in the DC duct system of the same.
  • FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the first feeding member included in the DC duct system of the above is connected to the DC duct.
  • FIG. 31 is an external perspective view of the second feeding member included in the DC duct system of the above.
  • FIG. 32 is a rear view of the second feeding member included in the DC duct system of the same.
  • FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the second feeding member included in the DC duct system of the above is connected to the DC duct.
  • FIG. 34 is an external perspective view of a feeding member included in the DC duct system according to the third modification of the second embodiment.
  • each of the following embodiments is only part of the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Each of the following embodiments can be variously modified according to the design and the like as long as the object of the present disclosure can be achieved.
  • each figure described in each of the following embodiments is a schematic view, and the ratio of the size and the thickness of each component in the figure does not necessarily reflect the actual dimensional ratio. do not have.
  • each of the following embodiments may be realized by appropriately combining them.
  • the DC duct 3 holds the first conductive bar 32A on the positive electrode side and the second conductive bar 32B on the negative electrode side to which a DC voltage is applied.
  • a power receiving device 5 (see FIG. 14) can be connected to the DC duct 3 at arbitrary positions in the length direction of the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B.
  • the power receiving device 5 is a device that receives a DC voltage via the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B.
  • a connection blocking structure for example, a protrusion 35 is provided at the other end of the DC duct 3 in the length direction (the end opposite to the end to which the feeding member 4 is connected).
  • the connection blocking structure connects the feeding member 4 to the other end of the DC duct 3 by contacting with at least a part of the feeding member 4 (for example, a projection 45 provided on the feeding member main body 42). To prevent.
  • the power feeding member 4 has a first terminal 43A, a second terminal 43B, and a power feeding member main body 42.
  • the first terminal 43A is electrically connected to the first contact 44A, and the electric wire W1 on the positive electrode side of the DC power supply unit PE1 (see FIG. 14) that outputs a DC voltage can be connected.
  • the second terminal 43B is electrically connected to the second contact 44B, and the electric wire W2 on the negative electrode side of the DC power supply unit PE1 can be connected.
  • the power feeding member main body 42 holds the first terminal 43A and the second terminal 43B.
  • the power feeding member main body 42 is provided with polarity display units (marks M1 and M2) for displaying the polarities of the first terminal 43A and the second terminal 43B.
  • first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B may be collectively referred to as the conductive bar 32.
  • first contactor 44A and the second contactor 44B may be collectively referred to as a contactor 44.
  • the power receiving device 5 connected to the DC duct 3 includes an adapter 5A (see FIGS. 6, 11 to 14).
  • the adapter 5A has a connector to which the connector 95 provided on the electric wire of the electric device 94 can be connected.
  • the adapter 5A receives a DC voltage via the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B of the DC duct 3.
  • the connector 95 provided on the electric wire of the electric device 94 is connected to the connector of the adapter 5A, a DC voltage is supplied from the DC duct 3 to the electric device 94 via the adapter 5A.
  • the type of the electric device 94 is not particularly limited.
  • a computer terminal personal computer, smartphone, tablet terminal, etc.
  • an accessory device of the computer terminal monitoring, speaker, microphone, etc.
  • a lighting device desk light, etc.
  • a network camera a sensor (temperature sensor, etc.) , Humidity sensor, illuminance sensor, etc.), game machines and air conditioning equipment (desktop fans, etc.).
  • the power receiving device 5 is not limited to the adapter 5A, and may be the electric device 94 itself. By connecting the electric device 94, which is the power receiving device 5, to the DC duct 3, the electric device 94 can receive the DC voltage from the DC duct 3.
  • the fact that the power receiving device 5 is connected to an arbitrary position in the length direction of the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B is continuous in the length direction of the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B. It may include being electrically connected to the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B in a state of being arranged at an arbitrary position in the attached mounting area.
  • the power feeding member main body 42 is provided with polarity display units (marks M1 and M2), the first is used when connecting the electric wires W1 and W2 of the DC power supply unit PE1 to the first terminal 43A and the second terminal 43B, respectively. It is possible to reduce the possibility that the polarities of the electric wires connected to the terminal 43A and the second terminal 43B are mistaken. Further, since the DC duct 3 is provided with a connection blocking structure at the other end in the longitudinal direction, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the power feeding member 4 is mistakenly connected to the other end of the DC duct 3.
  • the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32A can be reliably connected to one end of the DC duct 3 so that the first conductive bar 32A is on the positive electrode side and the second conductive bar 32B is on the negative electrode side.
  • a DC voltage can be applied to the conductive bar 32B. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that a DC voltage is applied to the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B with an erroneous polarity.
  • the DC duct system 100 includes a DC duct 3 and a feeding member 4.
  • the DC duct 3 is a DC duct provided (applied to) by the DC duct system 100.
  • the power feeding member 4 is a power feeding member included (applied to) in the DC duct system 100.
  • the DC duct system 100 constitutes the power supply system PS1 together with the DC power supply unit PE1.
  • the DC power supply unit PE1 converts the AC voltage input from the AC power supply 91 into a DC voltage and outputs the AC voltage to the power feeding member 4.
  • the power supply system PS1 includes the above-mentioned DC duct system 100, it is possible to reduce the possibility that a DC voltage is applied to the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B with an erroneous polarity. ..
  • the DC duct system 100 of the present embodiment further includes a duct fixture F1 (FIG. 9) in addition to the above-mentioned DC duct 3.
  • the duct fixture F1 has a first fixing portion 1 to which the DC duct 3 is fixed, and a second fixing portion 2 to be fixed to the fixture (desk 7).
  • the fixture to which the DC duct system 100 is fixed is a general term for furniture and fixtures used in a house or a non-house.
  • An example of furniture is a desk, table, workbench, etc. used as a table on which objects are placed.
  • Another example of furniture is shelves, boxes, dressers, beds, whiteboards, screens, dividers and chaise lounges.
  • the DC duct system 100 is fixed to a desk 7 as a fixture and used will be described as an example.
  • the desk 7 has a top plate 71 having a rectangular shape in a plan view, two legs 72, and two support bases 73.
  • the direction along the longitudinal direction of the DC duct 3 is defined as the left-right direction.
  • the DC duct system 100 has two DC ducts 3 (only one is shown in FIGS. 1 and 4) and two (one in FIGS. 1 and 4). It includes a power feeding member 4 (so-called feed-in) (only one is shown) and two end cap CP1s (only one is shown in FIG. 6).
  • the duct fixative F1 has two first fixing portions 1 and two second fixing portions 2.
  • the two first fixing portions 1 have a one-to-one correspondence with the two DC ducts 3.
  • Each first fixing portion 1 fixes the corresponding DC duct 3.
  • One of the two second fixing portions 2 fixes one end of the two first fixing portions 1 in the longitudinal direction to the desk 7, respectively, and the other of the two second fixing portions 2 of the two first fixing portions 1 The other ends in the longitudinal direction are fixed to the desk 7.
  • the desk 7 has a top plate 71 having a rectangular shape in a plan view, two legs 72, and two support bases 73.
  • One of the two legs 72 projects downward from the vicinity of the right end of the top plate 71, and the other projects downward from the vicinity of the left end of the top plate 71.
  • the two support bases 73 correspond one-to-one with the two legs 72.
  • Each support base 73 is connected to the lower end of the corresponding leg portion 72 and supports the leg portion 72.
  • each of the two first fixing portions 1 is arranged side by side in the front-rear direction and are fitted to each other.
  • each of the two first fixing portions 1 includes a duct accommodating portion 11 and two connecting protrusions 12.
  • the duct accommodating portion 11 and the two connecting protrusions 12 are integrally formed.
  • the shape of the duct storage portion 11 is a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the duct accommodating portion 11 has a length in the left-right direction.
  • One of the two connecting protrusions 12 protrudes from the right end of the duct storage portion 11, and the other protrudes from the left end of the duct storage portion 11.
  • the duct storage unit 11 stores the DC duct 3, that is, the duct main body (so-called duct rail) 31 of the DC duct 3.
  • the duct storage unit 11 also stores the power feeding member 4.
  • Each of the two connecting protrusions 12 is configured to connect the first fixing portion 1 to the second fixing portion 2.
  • the feeding member 4 is attached to one end of the first fixing portion 1 in the length direction of the two DC ducts 3 held by the two first fixing portions 1, respectively.
  • Each first fixing portion 1 has a storage groove 130 and two through grooves 140.
  • the storage groove 130 stores the DC duct 3 and the power feeding member 4.
  • Wires W1 and W2 (see FIGS. 10A and 10B) electrically connected to the DC duct 3 are passed through the wire groove 140.
  • the two wiring grooves 140 correspond one-to-one with the two connecting protrusions 12.
  • Each wire groove 140 is provided over the corresponding connecting protrusion 12 and the duct accommodating portion 11. That is, through grooves 140 are provided at the right end and the left end of the first fixing portion 1, respectively.
  • Each wire groove 140 is formed along the length direction (left-right direction) of the duct accommodating portion 11.
  • Each of the two first fixing portions 1 has a wire groove 140 opened on an inward facing surface.
  • each of the two first fixing portions 1 has a part of the partition fixing structure S1 as shown in FIG. That is, each of the two first fixing portions 1 has four recesses 150 (only two are shown in FIG. 6).
  • the four recesses 150 are provided in the duct storage portion 11.
  • Each of the two first fixing portions 1 is provided with a recess 150 on the inward facing surface of the duct accommodating portion 11.
  • Each recess 150 is provided from the upper end to the lower end of the duct accommodating portion 11.
  • each partition fixing structure S1 is a through hole that penetrates the configuration in which the two first fixing portions 1 are combined in the vertical direction.
  • the four partition fixing structures S1 are arranged in the left-right direction.
  • the four partition fixing structures S1 have a one-to-one correspondence with the four fitting projections belonging to the three partitions 6 (6A, 6B, 6C).
  • a corresponding fitting projection is inserted into each partition fixing structure S1.
  • each partition 6 is fixed to the two first fixing portions 1, that is, the DC duct 3.
  • each of the two second fixing portions 2 includes a horizontal portion 21, a strut portion 22, and a clamp mechanism 23.
  • the horizontal portion 21 and the support portion 22 are integrally formed.
  • the two second fixing portions 2 are configurations (fixing members) for fixing the duct main body 31 to the fixture (desk 7). More specifically, the two second fixing portions 2 are used together with the two first fixing portions 1 to fix the duct main body 31 to the fixture (desk 7).
  • the shape of the horizontal portion 21 is a square cylinder.
  • the axial direction of the horizontal portion 21 is along the left-right direction.
  • the two second fixing portions 2 have a one-to-one correspondence with the two connecting protrusions 12 provided at both ends in the left-right direction of each of the two first fixing portions 1.
  • the corresponding connecting protrusion 12 is inserted into the horizontal portion 21 of each second fixing portion 2.
  • the two first fixing portions 1 are screwed to the two second fixing portions 2, respectively.
  • the two first fixing portions 1 are connected to the two second fixing portions 2. That is, the two first fixing portions 1 are connected to the two second fixing portions 2 so as to bridge between the two second fixing portions 2.
  • each of the two first fixing portions 1 is separable from the two second fixing portions 2. That is, by removing the screw connecting the two first fixing portions 1 and the two second fixing portions 2 and pulling out each connecting projection 12 from the horizontal portion 21, each of the two first fixing portions 1 is 2 It can be separated from the two second fixing portions 2.
  • the shape of the support column 22 is cylindrical.
  • the axial direction of the support column 22 is along the vertical direction.
  • the horizontal portion 21 projects in the left-right direction from the upper end of the support column portion 22.
  • the internal space of the horizontal portion 21 is connected to the internal space of the column portion 22 to form one internal space SP1 (see FIG. 10A).
  • a total of four electric wires W1 and W2 connected to the two power feeding members 4 are passed through the internal space SP1. That is, the second fixing portion 2 (fixing member) has an internal space SP1 through which electric wires W1 and W2 electrically connected to the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B (see FIG. 1) are passed. is doing.
  • the strut portion 22 has a wire hole 220.
  • the wire hole 220 is provided on the side surface of the support column 22.
  • the electric wires W1 and W2 are drawn out from the internal space SP1 through the wire hole 220.
  • the base 232 is integrally formed with the support column 22.
  • the base 232 projects in the left-right direction from the lower end of the support column 22.
  • the movable portion 231 is arranged on the base 232. A part of the movable portion 231 is arranged inside the through hole 220 of the support column portion 22.
  • the operation unit 233 accepts an operation for moving the movable unit 231 up and down.
  • the operation unit 233 is a lever, and the movable unit 231 moves up and down when the operator turns the operation unit 233.
  • a procedure for fixing the DC duct system 100 to the desk 7 using the clamp mechanism 23 will be described.
  • a part (left end or right end) of the top plate 71 of the desk 7 is inserted into the wire hole 220.
  • a part (left end or right end) of the top plate 71 is arranged between the support column portion 22 and the movable portion 231.
  • the operator turns the operation unit 233 to move the movable unit 231 upward.
  • a part (left end or right end) of the top plate 71 is sandwiched between the support column portion 22 and the movable portion 231.
  • the DC duct system 100 is fixed to the desk 7 by sandwiching the left end and the right end of the top plate 71 by using the respective clamp mechanisms 23 of the two second fixing portions 2.
  • the second fixing portion 2 (fixing member) includes a support column portion 22 that supports the two duct main bodies 31 with a gap G1 between the two duct main bodies 31 and the desk 7 (furniture).
  • the fact that there is a gap between the duct main body 31 and the desk 7 (furniture) means that a predetermined member (a part of the first fixing portion 1) is provided between the duct main body 31 and the desk 7 as in the present embodiment. ), And there is a gap G1 extending from the lower surface of the predetermined member to the upper surface of the desk 7. Further, in the present disclosure, the gap between the duct main body 31 and the desk 7 (furniture) includes a case where there is a gap extending from the lower surface of the duct main body 31 to the upper surface of the desk 7.
  • an opening may be provided in a portion of the top plate 71 of the desk 7 below the first fixing portion 1.
  • the opening is configured to draw out an electric wire for supplying AC power from under the top plate 71. The user can reach into the gap G1 and pull out the wire through the opening.
  • each of the two DC ducts 3 has a duct main body 31 and two conductive bars 32 (first conductive bar 32A and second conductive bar 32). Bar 32B) and.
  • the duct body 31 includes a first rail 311 made of metal and a second rail 312 made of two synthetic resins.
  • the two DC ducts 3 correspond one-to-one with the two first fixing portions 1.
  • Each DC duct 3 is housed in the storage groove 130 of the corresponding first fixing portion 1. Therefore, the two DC ducts 3 are arranged on both sides in the front-rear direction with the partition 6 in between. That is, the DC duct system 100 includes a plurality (two) of DC ducts 3, and the plurality of DC ducts 3 include two DC ducts 3 arranged on both sides of the partition 6. Thereby, in the present embodiment, electric power can be supplied to the electric devices 94 arranged on both sides of the partition 6.
  • a predetermined number of DC ducts 3 are fixed along the horizontal plane with a plurality of DC ducts 3 fixed to the first fixing portion 1 and the second fixing portion 2 fixed to the fixture (desk 7). They are located on opposite sides of each other in the direction (front-back direction). In other words, the two DC ducts 3 are arranged in the front-rear direction.
  • the shape of the first rail 311 is a square cylinder.
  • the axial direction (length direction) of the first rail 311 is along the left-right direction.
  • the first rail 311 includes a recess 3110.
  • the recess 3110 is formed along the length direction (left-right direction) of the duct main body 31. More specifically, the recess 3110 is formed over both ends of the duct body 31 in the length direction.
  • Two conductive bars 32 are housed in the recess 3110.
  • the recess 3110 is open on the surface along the surface of the partition 6. More specifically, in each of the two DC ducts 3, the recess 3110 is opened on the surface (outward surface) opposite to the surface on which the two DC ducts 3 face each other. In each of the two DC ducts 3, the surface on which the recess 3110 opens is referred to as the front surface.
  • the end portion of each of the two DC ducts 3 that is the right end when viewed from the front side is referred to as the first end 31A, and the end portion that is the left end is referred to as the second end 31B.
  • the first rail 311 further includes two fitting portions 3111 and two mounting grooves 3112.
  • Each of the two fitting portions 3111 is a groove.
  • the two fitting portions 3111 are provided on the inner surface of the recess 3110.
  • the two fitting portions 3111 are formed along the length direction (left-right direction) of the duct main body 31. More specifically, the two fitting portions 3111 are formed over the entire length of the duct body 31.
  • the two fitting portions 3111 are fitted to the adapter 5A.
  • the adapter 5A is attached to the DC duct 3. That is, the duct main body 31 includes an adapter mounting portion (two fitting portions 3111) for mounting the adapter 5A. The procedure for attaching the adapter 5A to the DC duct 3 will be described later.
  • the two mounting grooves 3112 are provided on the inner surface of the recess 3110. Of the two fitting portions 3111 and the two mounting grooves 3112, the two fitting portions 3111 are provided closer to the opening of the recess 3110.
  • the two mounting grooves 3112 are formed along the length direction (left-right direction) of the duct main body 31. More specifically, the two mounting grooves 3112 are formed over the entire length of the duct body 31.
  • the two mounting grooves 3112 correspond one-to-one with the two second rails 312.
  • a corresponding second rail 312 is fitted in each mounting groove 3112.
  • two second rails 312 are attached to the first rail 311.
  • the first rail 311 has two protrusions 3113 (see FIG. 13) for suppressing the falling off of the two second rails 312.
  • the first rail 311 further has a regulation unit 3114 (see FIG. 13).
  • the regulating portion 3114 is a protrusion.
  • the regulation unit 3114 (see FIG. 13) is provided at the lower part of the first rail 311.
  • the regulating portion 3114 is inserted into the regulating portion 55 (recessed portion) of the adapter 5A.
  • Each of the two second rails 312 has a length in the left-right direction.
  • the second rail 312 is made of a synthetic resin such as PTC (Polyvinyl Chloride).
  • the shape of the second rail 312 in the cross section orthogonal to the left-right direction is U-shaped.
  • the second rail 312 holds a conductive bar 32 (first conductive bar 32A or second conductive bar 32B) inside the second rail 312.
  • Each of the two conductive bars 32 has a length in the left-right direction.
  • Each of the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B is provided from the right end to the left end of the duct main body 31.
  • Each of the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B is electrically connected to the corresponding electric wires W1 and W2 (see FIGS. 7, 8 and 10A) via the feeding member 4.
  • the first conductive bar 32A is electrically connected to the electric wire W1 on the positive side
  • the second conductive bar 32B is electrically connected to the electric wire W2 on the negative side
  • the first conductive bar 32A and the first conductive bar 32B DC power is supplied to the two conductive bars 32B.
  • the duct main body 31 is provided with fitting portions for fitting with the power feeding member 4 at the first end (for example, the right end) 31A and the second end (for example, the left end) 31B in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the duct main body 31 is provided with a connection blocking structure that restricts the end portion to which the power feeding member 4 can be attached to either the first end 31A or the second end 31B.
  • the connection blocking structure includes a protrusion 35 provided on the inner surface of the duct body 31.
  • the protrusion 35 is provided at the lower part of the rear wall in the recess 3110 of the duct main body 31.
  • the protrusion 35 is provided over the entire length of the duct main body 31 in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction). That is, the DC duct 3 is provided with a connection blocking structure (projection 35) as a whole in the length direction (left-right direction) of the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B.
  • the fitting portion of the DC duct 3 to which the feeding member 4 fits (first end 31A and second end 31B).
  • the predetermined direction is a direction (vertical direction) orthogonal to the mounting direction (front-back direction) and the length direction (left-right direction) of the power receiving device 5 (adapter 5A or the like) to the DC duct 3.
  • the duct main body 31 is provided with a protrusion 35 as a connection blocking structure, and the protrusion 35 is provided over the entire length of the duct main body 31. Therefore, when the first feeding member 4A connectable to the first end 31A is to be connected to the second end 31B, the feeding member main body 42 of the first feeding member 4A interferes with the protrusion 35 on the second end 31B. The connection of the first feeding member 4A to the second end 31B is blocked. Further, when the second feeding member 4B connectable to the second end 31B is to be connected to the first end 31A, the feeding member main body 42 of the second feeding member 4B interferes with the protrusion 35 on the first end 31A. The connection of the second feeding member 4B to the first end 31A is blocked.
  • connection blocking structure blocks the connection of the first feeding member 4A to the second end 31B, and blocks the connection of the second feeding member 4B to the first end 31A. Therefore, the feeding member 4 can prevent the feeding member 4 from being connected to the end of the first end 31A and the second end 31B opposite to the end to which the connection is permitted, and the feeding member 4 can supply power. There is an advantage that the first contactor 44A and the second contactor 44B of the member 4 are securely connected to the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B, respectively.
  • the duct main body 31 is provided with a protrusion 35 which is a connection blocking structure as a whole in the length direction, the duct main body 31 is cut to an arbitrary length according to the dimensions of the fixture to which the DC duct 3 is attached. Even in this case, the shapes of the first end 31A and the second end 31B of the duct main body 31 can be formed into the same shape.
  • Feeding member and end cap As shown in FIG. 6, the two feeding members 4 correspond one-to-one with the two DC ducts 3.
  • the two end caps CP1 have a one-to-one correspondence with the two DC ducts 3.
  • a corresponding feeding member 4 is attached to one of the first end 31A and the second end 31B of each DC duct 3, and the corresponding end cap CP1 is attached to the other.
  • the power feeding member 4 corresponds to the two conductive bars 32 (first conductive bar 32A and second conductive bar 32B) of the DC duct 3, respectively, of electric wires W1 and W2 (FIG. 8 and FIG. 10A) for electrical connection. That is, the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B are electrically connected to the corresponding electric wires W1 and W2 via the feeding member 4.
  • the configuration of the feeding member 4 will be described with reference to FIG. 8 by taking the second feeding member 4B as an example. Since the configuration of the first feeding member 4A is the same as that of the second feeding member 4B except for the protrusions 45A and 45B, the description of the first feeding member 4A will be omitted.
  • the feeding member 4 (second feeding member 4B) includes an outer box 41, a feeding member main body 42, and two terminals 43.
  • the shape of the outer box 41 is a rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the outer box 41 houses the power feeding member main body 42.
  • the power feeding member main body 42 has a first block 421 and a second block 422. By connecting the first block 421 and the second block 422, one box-shaped member (feeding member main body 42) is formed.
  • the power feeding member main body 42 houses two terminals 43. Further, the power feeding member main body 42 has two entry holes 423 into which the two electric wires W1 and W2 are inserted. The two entry holes 423 are provided in the first block 421.
  • the two terminals 43 include a first terminal 43A connected to the electric wire W1 on the positive electrode side of the DC power supply and a second terminal 43B connected to the electric wire W2 on the negative electrode side of the DC power supply.
  • a first contact 44A is provided integrally with the first terminal 43A
  • a second contact 44B is provided integrally with the second terminal 43B.
  • Each of the two terminals 43 (first terminal 43A and second terminal 43B) has a spring 431 and a terminal portion 432 (see FIG. 10B).
  • the set of the spring 431 and the terminal portion 432 constitutes a quick connection terminal. That is, each of the two terminals 43 has a quick-connect terminal.
  • the spring 431 is formed by bending a metal plate or the like.
  • the terminal portion 432 is made of a metal plate and is formed in a plate shape.
  • the terminal portion 432 faces the spring 431.
  • the two terminals 43 (first terminal 43A and second terminal 43B) have a one-to-one correspondence with the two conductive bars 32 (first conductive bar 32A and second conductive bar 32B).
  • the terminal portion 432 of each terminal 43 is electrically connected to the corresponding conductive bar 32 (first conductive bar 32A and second conductive bar 32B). That is, the first terminal 43A includes a first contact 44A made of a terminal portion 432, and the second terminal 43B includes a second contact 44B made of a terminal portion 432.
  • the power feeding member 4 is configured to be connectable to only one of the first end 31A and the second end 31B of the DC duct 3.
  • the protrusion 45 provided on the feeding member main body 42 of the first feeding member 4A may be referred to as a protrusion 45A
  • the protrusion 45 provided on the feeding member main body 42 of the second feeding member 4B may be referred to as a protrusion 45B.
  • the protrusion 45A is located at a position where the feeding member main body 42 interferes with the protrusion 35 when the feeding member main body 42 is inserted into the second end 31B. (See FIG. 1) is provided. Since the protrusion 45A is provided on the side opposite to the protrusion 35 in the vertical direction (upper side in a state of being connected to the first end 31A of the DC duct 3), the feeding member main body 42 is inserted into the first end 31A. In that case, it does not interfere with the protrusion 35. Therefore, the first power feeding member 4A is configured to be connectable only to the first end 31A of the DC duct 3, and can be prevented from being attached to the side opposite to the side where the connection is permitted to the DC duct 3. ..
  • the power feeding member main body 42 is provided with marks M1 and M2 as polarity display units indicating the polarities of the electric wires W1 and W2 connected to the two terminals 43 (first terminal 43A and second terminal 43B).
  • the marks M1 and M2 are provided on the surface of the feeding member main body 42 in the vicinity of the entry hole 423 corresponding to the first terminal 43A and the second terminal 43B, respectively.
  • the marks M1 and M2 are provided on the power feeding member main body 42 by an appropriate method such as resin molding, engraving, printing, painting, and sticking a sticker or a name plate on which the marks M1 and M2 are printed.
  • partition 6 will be described with reference to FIG. 9.
  • the three partitions 6 may be distinguished and referred to as partitions 6A, 6B, and 6C, respectively.
  • the configurations common to the three partitions 6 are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description will be omitted as appropriate.
  • partition 6A is located on the far right
  • partition 6C is located on the far left
  • partition 6B is located between partition 6A and partition 6C.
  • Partitions 6A to 6C have a plate-shaped partition body 61 having translucency.
  • the material of the partition 6 is, for example, acrylic resin.
  • a fitting projection inserted into the partition fixing structure S1 (through hole) is provided at the lower portion of the partition main body 61.
  • the adapter 5A has a housing 51, a release operation unit 52, a mounting projection 53, two power receiving terminals 54, and a spring housed in the housing 51.
  • the shape of the housing 51 is a rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the housing 51 has a first insertion port 511 and a second insertion port 512.
  • the first outlet 511 is an outlet for a USB Type-A plug as a connector 95 (see FIG. 14).
  • the second outlet 512 is an outlet for a USB Type-C plug as a connector 95. That is, the standard of the first outlet 511 is different from that of the second outlet 512.
  • the size of the first outlet 511 is different from that of the second outlet 512.
  • the first insertion port 511 and the second insertion port 512 are provided on the surface facing the opposite side of the DC duct 3 (connector mounting surface 501) when the adapter 5A is attached to the DC duct 3.
  • the first outlet 511 and the second outlet 512 are arranged one above the other when the adapter 5A is attached to the DC duct 3.
  • the release operation unit 52 is held in the housing 51.
  • the release operation unit 52 can move in a predetermined direction by applying a force.
  • the return force of the spring housed in the housing 51 acts on the release operation unit 52. Therefore, when no force is applied to the release operation unit 52, the tip portion (claw portion 520) of the release operation unit 52 protrudes from the housing 51 to the side opposite to the connector mounting surface 501 side. ..
  • the two power receiving terminals 54 project from the housing 51 to the side opposite to the connector mounting surface 501 side.
  • the tip of each of the two power receiving terminals 54 is bent.
  • the power receiving terminal 54 on the positive electrode side is connected to the first conductive bar 32A on the positive electrode side
  • the power receiving terminal 54 on the negative electrode side is connected to the second conductive bar 32B on the negative electrode side.
  • the operator holds the adapter 5A so that the direction in which the two ribs 532 are arranged is along the length direction (left-right direction) of the duct main body 31.
  • the mounting projection 53 can be inserted into the recess 3110 of the duct body 31 without the two ribs 532 interfering with the duct body 31.
  • the release operation unit 52 moves toward the connector mounting surface 501 side due to the contact pressure with the first fixing unit 1.
  • the operator rotates the adapter 5A 90 degrees clockwise as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13.
  • the two ribs 532 are inserted into the two fitting portions 3111.
  • the movement of the adapter 5A in the front-rear direction is restricted.
  • the adapter 5A is attached to the DC duct 3. It is held in the state of being.
  • the two power receiving terminals 54 come into contact with the corresponding conductive bars 32 (first conductive bar 32A and second conductive bar 32B), respectively, thereby being electrically connected to the corresponding conductive bars 32.
  • the adapter 5A is attached to the DC duct 3.
  • the adapter 5A can be attached to the DC duct 3 at an arbitrary position in the area (attachment area) where the recess 3110 is provided, and can be electrically connected to the conductive bar 32.
  • a switching hub 92 and a splitter 93 are provided in the facility where the electric device 94 is used.
  • the switching hub 92 is electrically connected to the AC power supply 91.
  • the AC power supply 91 supplies AC power to the switching hub 92.
  • the AC power supply 91 is, for example, a commercial power supply or a distributed power supply.
  • the switching hub 92 is a PoE switching hub compatible with PoE (Power over Ethernet), and is provided with a DC power supply unit 921.
  • the DC power supply unit 921 converts the AC voltage input from the AC power supply 91 into a DC voltage having a predetermined voltage value, and outputs the AC voltage to the splitter 93.
  • the switching hub 92 is electrically connected to the splitter 93 via a LAN (Local Area Network) cable. Further, the switching hub 92 may be electrically connected to a device compatible with PoE.
  • Devices compatible with PoE are, for example, computer terminals, network cameras, IP (Internet Protocol) telephones, wireless access points, and the like.
  • the switching hub 92 can exchange a PoE signal including data and electric power (DC power) with a device electrically connected to the switching hub 92.
  • the splitter 93 is a PoE splitter compatible with PoE and includes a DC power supply unit 931.
  • the DC power supply unit 931 converts the DC voltage input from the switching hub 92 into a DC voltage having a predetermined voltage value, and outputs the DC voltage to the DC duct 3.
  • the splitter 93 separates the PoE signal received from the switching hub 92 into data and electric power (DC electric power).
  • the splitter 93 supplies the electric power separated from the PoE signal to a device that does not support PoE.
  • the splitter 93 supplies the power separated from the PoE signal to one or more electrical devices 94 that do not support PoE via the DC duct system 100.
  • the splitter 93 transmits a data signal including data separated from the PoE signal to a device that does not support PoE.
  • the DC power supply unit 921 of the switching hub 92 and the DC power supply unit 931 of the splitter 93 convert the AC voltage input from the AC power supply 91 into a DC voltage and output it to the power supply member 4.
  • the power supply unit PE1 is configured.
  • the DC power output terminal of the splitter 93 is electrically connected to the first end of each of the two electric wires W1 and W2.
  • One DC duct 3 of the two DC ducts 3 corresponds to two electric wires W1 and W2 of each of the two electric wires W1 and W2, and the other DC duct 3 corresponds to the remaining two electric wires W1. , W2.
  • one DC duct 3, two electric wires W1 and W2 corresponding to the DC duct 3, and one feeding member 4 will be described.
  • the two electric wires W1 and W2 are an electric wire W1 on the positive electrode side and an electric wire W2 on the negative electrode side.
  • the two electric wires W1 and W2 have a one-to-one correspondence with two entry holes 423 (see FIG. 8) provided in the power feeding member 4. Further, the two electric wires W1 and W2 correspond one-to-one with the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B of the DC duct 3.
  • the second end of the electric wire W1 on the positive electrode side is inserted into the corresponding entry hole 423 and connected to the first terminal 43A, and is electrically connected to the first conductive bar 32A via the first terminal 43A.
  • the second end of the electric wire W2 on the negative electrode side is inserted into the corresponding entry hole 423 and connected to the second terminal 43B, and is electrically connected to the second conductive bar 32B via the second terminal 43B.
  • One or more adapters 5A can be connected to the DC duct 3, and one or more electrical devices 94 can be electrically connected to the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B via the adapter 5A. be.
  • the DC voltage (voltage between the two conductive bars 32) received by the adapter 5A from the two conductive bars 32 is preferably 60 V or less.
  • a qualification such as an electrician is not required when installing the adapter 5A. Therefore, the power supply can be easily secured as compared with the case where the AC100V outlet is relocated or newly installed.
  • the DC voltage received by the adapter 5A from the two conductive bars 32 is 24 V or less. Further, it is also preferable that the DC voltage received by the adapter 5A from the two conductive bars 32 is 48 V or less.
  • the DC voltage of the PoE signal output from the DC power supply unit 921 of the switching hub 92 is 48V.
  • the DC power supply unit 931 of the splitter 93 has a function of lowering the DC voltage of the PoE signal received from the switching hub 92, and the DC voltage output from the DC power supply unit 931 of the splitter 93 is 24V as an example.
  • the adapter 5A receives the DC voltage output from the splitter 93 and outputs a DC voltage of 24 V or less to the electric device 94.
  • the electric wires W1 and W2 are connected to a commercial power source via the AC adapter 96 (see FIG. 7). You may try to connect to the outlet of.
  • the feeding member 4 (the first feeding member 4A and the second feeding member 4B) has the first end 31A and the first feeding member 3 of the DC duct 3. Of the two ends 31B, only the predetermined end can be connected. Therefore, in a state where the first feeding member 4A and the second feeding member 4B are connected to the DC duct 3, the first contact 44A on the positive electrode side is connected to the first conductive bar 32A on the positive electrode side, and the second contact on the negative electrode side. The child 44B is connected to the second conductive bar 32B on the negative electrode side.
  • the first contactor 44A on the positive electrode side is erroneously connected to the second conductive bar 32B on the negative electrode side, and the second on the negative electrode side.
  • the possibility that the two contacts 44B are erroneously connected to the first conductive bar 32A on the positive electrode side can be reduced.
  • the fixture to which the DC duct system 100 of the first embodiment is applied is not limited to the desk 7 in which a person sits on the seats placed on both sides, and may be the desk 7C as shown in FIG.
  • the desk 7C is a desk on which the user is supposed to be seated only in front of the desk 7C, and is referred to as a counter desk, for example.
  • the desk 7C includes a desk body 70, a duct fixture F2 for fixing the DC duct 3, and a back panel 74.
  • the duct fixative F2 has a first fixing portion 1C and two second fixing portions 2C.
  • the desk body 70 includes a top plate 701, a pedestal 702, and a support 703.
  • a DC duct 3 is attached to the desk 7C.
  • a power feeding member 4 and an adapter 5A are attached to the DC duct 3.
  • the DC duct system 100 of the second modification is described above in that it includes a notification unit 80 (see FIG. 16) for notifying the application state of the DC voltage to the first contact 44A and the second contact 44B of the feeding member 4. It differs from the form.
  • notifying the application state of the DC voltage includes notifying whether or not a DC voltage having a predetermined polarity is applied to the first contact 44A and the second contact 44B.
  • the notification may be performed by outputting light or sound, or both light and sound, or a mobile communication terminal (for example, a smartphone) possessed by a user (for example, a worker who connects an electric wire to the power feeding member 4). It may be done by sending information to (etc.). Since the parts other than the notification unit 80 are the same as those in the above embodiment, the same components are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the positive electrode side electric wire W1 is connected to the first terminal 43A and the negative electrode side electric wire W2 is connected to the second terminal 43B, that is, an electric wire having a predetermined polarity with respect to the first terminal 43A and the second terminal 43B.
  • the light source 81 lights up.
  • the electric wire W2 on the negative electrode side is connected to the first terminal 43A and the electric wire W1 on the positive electrode side is connected to the second terminal 43B
  • the light source 81 is turned off.
  • the operator who connects the electric wires confirms whether the light source 81 is on or off, so that the electric wires W1 from the DC power supply unit PE1 are connected to the first terminal 43A and the second terminal 43B.
  • W2 can be easily confirmed whether or not they are connected with a predetermined polarity. Therefore, it is possible to further reduce the possibility that a DC voltage is applied to the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B with an erroneous polarity.
  • the cathode is on the first contact 44A side and the anode is on the second contact 44B side, and the first contact 44A and the second contact 44B are arranged. It may be connected in between.
  • the light source 81 is in a state where a DC voltage is applied to the first contact 44A and the second contact 44B so that the voltage of the second contact 44B is higher than the voltage of the first contact 44A.
  • Light That is, the light source 81 is lit in a state where the electric wire W2 on the negative electrode side is erroneously connected to the first terminal 43A and the electric wire W1 on the positive electrode side is erroneously connected to the second terminal 43B.
  • the power feeding member 4 may be provided with a first notification unit 80A and a second notification unit 80B as the notification unit 80.
  • the power feeding member 4 when the power feeding member 4 includes the first notification unit 80A and the second notification unit 80B, it depends on which of the light source 81A of the first notification unit 80A and the light source 81B of the second notification unit 80B is lit. It is possible to confirm whether or not an incorrect connection of electric wires has occurred.
  • the notification unit 80 may be provided in the DC duct 3.
  • the notification unit 80 shown in FIG. 20 is configured to light up when an electric wire having a polarity different from the predetermined polarity is erroneously connected to the first terminal 43A and the second terminal 43B, but it is determined in advance. It may be configured to light up when a wire of the same polarity is connected. Further, the DC duct 3 is lit when a wire with a predetermined polarity is connected to the first terminal 43A and the second terminal 43B, and the first notification unit 80A is lit when the wire is erroneously connected. A second notification unit 80B may be provided.
  • the adapter 5A connected to the DC duct 3 may be provided with the notification unit 80, and it can be confirmed whether or not a DC voltage having a predetermined polarity is supplied to the adapter 5A.
  • the power receiving device connectable to the DC duct 3 may include an inspection device 9 (see FIG. 21) provided with a notification unit 80. If the inspection device 9 is connected to the DC duct 3 at the time of construction of the DC duct 3, it is confirmed whether the light source 81 provided in the notification unit 80 is on or off, and whether or not the electric wire is erroneously connected. Can be confirmed.
  • the notification unit 80 is not limited to the one that notifies the application state of the DC voltage to the first contact 44A and the second contact 44B by light, but may notify by sound.
  • the notification unit 80 shown in FIG. 22 includes a diode 83 and a buzzer circuit 84 connected between the first terminal 43A and the second terminal 43B.
  • a current flows through the buzzer circuit 84 and a notification sound is output. ..
  • the operator who connects the electric wires can confirm whether or not the erroneous connection of the electric wires has occurred based on whether or not the notification unit 80 emits the notification sound.
  • a light emitting diode may be used instead of the diode 83, and the light emission of the light emitting diode and the sound emitted by the buzzer circuit 84 can be used for notification.
  • the DC duct 3 is provided with the protrusion 35 as a connection blocking structure, but the shape and position of the protrusion 35 can be appropriately changed. Further, it is not essential that the protrusion 35 is provided as a connection blocking structure on the entire DC duct 3 in the length direction, and the connection blocking structure is provided only on the first end 31A and the second end 31B of the DC duct 3. May be good.
  • a part of the configuration of the DC duct system 100 may be provided independently of the other configurations.
  • the DC duct 3, the duct fixture F1, the first fixing portion 1 or the second fixing portion 2 (fixing member) may be provided independently of other configurations.
  • the number of individual configurations shown in the first embodiment is an example, and is not limited to the number shown in the first embodiment.
  • the DC duct system 100 is not limited to including two DC ducts 3, and may include one or more DC ducts 3.
  • the DC duct system 100 is not limited to including two first fixing portions 1, and may include one or three or more first fixing portions 1.
  • the DC duct system 100 is not limited to the provision of the two second fixing portions 2, and may include one or three or more second fixing portions 2.
  • the partition system 200 is not limited to including three partitions 6, and may include one, two, or four or more partitions 6.
  • the plurality of DC ducts 3 may include two or more DC ducts 3 arranged in the vertical direction. Further, the voltage of the conductive bar 32 may be different for each of the two or more DC ducts 3. Further, the standard of the adapter 5A that can be attached may be different for each of the two or more DC ducts 3. For example, by making the two or more DC ducts 3 different in the width or the depth of the recess 3110, even if the shape of the adapter 5A that can be attached is limited for each of the two or more DC ducts 3. good. Further, in the DC duct 3, the first conductive bar 32A on the positive electrode side may be arranged on the lower side, and the second conductive bar 32B on the negative electrode side may be arranged on the upper side.
  • One first fixing portion 1 may fix two or more DC ducts 3. Alternatively, two or more first fixing portions 1 may fix one DC duct 3.
  • Two or more DC ducts 3 may be connectable in each length direction (left-right direction).
  • a plurality of standard second fixing portions 2 having different lengths of the horizontal portions 21 may be prepared.
  • the two second fixing portions 2 on both sides of the first fixing portion 1 are changed according to the length of the fixture (desk 7). The distance between each of the support columns 22 can be adjusted.
  • the configuration of the second fixing portion 2 is not limited to the configuration of being fixed to the fixture by the clamp mechanism 23.
  • the second fixing portion 2 may be fixed to the fixture by, for example, screwing.
  • the first fixing portion 1 may be used in combination with the second fixing portion 2 by providing the first fixing portion 1 with a portion to be fixed to the fixture by screwing.
  • the supply voltage to the electric device 94 can be easily changed by replacing the adapter 5A with another adapter having a different output voltage to the connector 95.
  • the connector 95 is not limited to the plug, and may be a jack (insertion port).
  • the DC duct 3 may be capable of connecting both a first adapter to which a plug as a connector 95 can be connected and a second adapter to which a jack as a connector 95 can be connected. This makes it possible to handle an electrical device 94 or a cable having either a plug or a jack.
  • the first adapter and the second adapter may have a common configuration other than the connection portion with the connector 95.
  • the DC duct system 100 includes a DC duct 3 and a feeding member 4C. Since the configuration of the DC duct 3 is the same as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the power feeding member 4C is different from the power feeding member 4 of the first embodiment in that the first connector 46 is provided in place of the first terminal 43A and the second terminal 43B.
  • the first connector 46 is, for example, a jack type connector.
  • a plug-type second connector 97 provided on the electric wire W3 from a DC power source (for example, an AC adapter 96) that outputs a DC voltage can be connected to the first connector 46.
  • the power feeding member 4C is predetermined among the first end 31A and the second end 31B of the DC duct 3. It can be connected only to the end. Therefore, in a state where the feeding member 4C is connected to the DC duct 3, the first contactor 44A on the positive electrode side is connected to the first conductive bar 32A on the positive electrode side, and the second contactor 44B on the negative electrode side is the second contactor 44B on the negative electrode side. It is connected to the conductive bar 32B.
  • the power supply member 4C and the DC power supply unit are connected by connecting the second connector 97 provided on the electric wire W3 of the AC adapter 96, which is the DC power supply unit, to the first connector 46 of the power supply member 4C. It suppresses erroneous connection when connecting. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that a DC voltage is applied to the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B of the DC duct 3 with an erroneous polarity.
  • the shapes of the first connector 46 and the second connector 97 can be changed as appropriate.
  • the first connector 46 is not limited to that provided in the power feeding member main body 42, and as shown in FIG. 24, even if the first connector 46A is provided in the electric wire 47 led out from the feeding member main body 42 of the feeding member 4C. good.
  • the power feeding member 4C shown in FIGS. 25 and 26 is the second end 31B, which is the left end of the DC duct 3, which is the first feeding member for the right end connected to the first end 31A, which is the right end of the DC duct 3. It may be the second feeding member for the left end connected to.
  • the feeding member 4C includes an outer box 41, a feeding member main body 42, and two contacts 44 (including the first contact 44A and the second contact 44B).
  • the power feeding member main body 42 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which the dimensions in the left-right direction are larger than the dimensions in the front-rear direction and the dimensions in the up-down direction.
  • the power feeding member main body 42 has a first block 421 on the rear side and a second block 422 on the front side.
  • the feeding member main body 42 is configured by connecting the first block 421 and the second block 422 with screws 425.
  • the feeding member main body 42 accommodates two contacts 44 (including a first contact 44A and a second contact 44B). One end of the power feeding member main body 42 in the left-right direction is inserted into the inside of the DC duct 3.
  • the shape of the outer box 41 is a C-shaped rectangular parallelepiped when viewed from the right.
  • the outer box 41 is attached to the feeding member main body 42 by using a screw 426 so as to cover a portion of the feeding member main body 42 exposed from the DC duct 3.
  • the electric wire 47 is introduced into the inside of the feeding member main body 42 from the second end portion opposite to the first end portion inserted into the DC duct 3.
  • the electric wire 47 has two conductors 471 and 472, the conductor 471 is connected to the first contactor 44A by welding, and the conductor 472 is connected to the second contactor 44B by welding.
  • the first connector 46A is connected to the electric wire 47.
  • the first connector 46A is a two-pole type connector.
  • the second connector 97 provided on the electric wire W3 of the AC adapter 96 is connected to the first connector 46A. Since the first connector 46A is provided with a structure for preventing the second connector 97 from being connected with the opposite polarity, the first connector 46A is erroneously connected to the second connector 97 during on-site construction. The possibility can be reduced.
  • the first connector 46A is connected to the power feeding member main body 42 via the electric wire 47, and the two conductors 471 and 472 of the electric wire 47 are previously connected to the first contactor 44A and the second contactor 44B. .. Therefore, if the first connector 46A of the power feeding member 4 is connected to the second connector 97 of the AC adapter 96 at the construction site, direct current is applied to the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B included in the DC duct 3 with the correct polarity. Since the voltage is applied, it is possible to reduce the possibility of erroneous construction at the construction site.
  • first connector 46A shown in FIGS. 25 and 26 is an example and can be changed as appropriate.
  • Modification 2 The DC duct system 100 of the second modification will be described with reference to FIGS. 27 to 33.
  • the protrusion 35 which is a connection blocking structure, is provided on the rear surface of the DC duct 3, but the connection blocking structure is not limited to that provided on the rear surface of the DC duct 3.
  • the connection blocking structure is provided in a portion other than the rear surface inside the DC duct 3 if the shape of the fitting portion of the DC duct 3 into which the power feeding member 4 is fitted is asymmetric with respect to the center line L1. You may.
  • FIG. 27 is a side view of the DC duct 3 as viewed from the right.
  • the DC duct 3 has a duct main body 31 and two conductive bars 32 (first conductive bar 32A and second conductive bar 32B).
  • the duct main body 31 includes a first rail 311 made of metal and a second rail 312 made of two synthetic resins.
  • a mounting groove 3112 to which the second rail 312 is mounted is provided on the rear side, and a fitting portion 3111 is provided on the front side.
  • a mounting groove 3112 to which the second rail 312 is mounted is provided on the rear side, and a fitting portion 3111 is provided on the front side.
  • Each of the two mounting grooves 3112 is provided with holding claws 3116 and 3117 for holding the second rail 312, and the holding claws 3116 and 3117 hit the corners of the second rail 312 so that the second rail can be held. 312 is fixed to the mounting groove 3112.
  • the two fitting portions 3111 are grooves, and the two ribs 532 of the adapter 5A connected to the DC duct 3 are inserted into the two fitting portions 3111. Further, two ribs 4211 and 4212 of the feeding member 4 attached to the DC duct 3 are inserted into the two fitting portions 3111. Of the two fitting portions 3111, the lower fitting portion 3111 is provided with a protrusion 3115 which is a connection blocking structure.
  • the feeding member 4 includes a first feeding member 4A attached to the first end 31A on the right side of the DC duct 3 and a second feeding member 4B attached to the second end 31B on the left side of the DC duct 3.
  • a rib 4211 projecting downward and a rib 4212 projecting upward are provided on the front side portion of the feeding member main body 42 of the first feeding member 4A in a state of being attached to the first end 31A of the DC duct 3. (See FIGS. 28 to 30).
  • a rib 4211 projecting downward and a rib 4212 projecting upward in a state of being attached to the second end 31B of the DC duct 3 are provided. (See FIGS. 31 to 33).
  • Each of the first feeding member 4A and the second feeding member 4B is provided with a recess 4213 on the rear surface of the rib 4211 into which the protrusion 3115 provided in the fitting portion 3111 enters.
  • the protrusion 3115 having a connection blocking structure is provided inside the fitting portion 3111, as compared with the case where the protrusion 35 having a connection blocking structure is provided on the rear surface of the DC duct 3 as in the above embodiment. There is an advantage that the protrusion 3115 does not easily get in the way when forming the holding claws 3116 and 3117.
  • connection blocking structure described in the second modification is also applicable to the DC duct system 100 of the first embodiment described above.
  • the power feeding member 4 included in the DC duct system 100 of the modification 3 is different from the modification 2 in that it is directly connected to the AC adapter 96 via the electric wire 47.
  • the power feeding member 4 is directly connected to the AC adapter 96 via the electric wire 47, the work of connecting the connector at the site becomes unnecessary, and when the plug of the AC adapter 96 is connected to the outlet, the first conductivity of the DC duct 3 is obtained.
  • a DC voltage is supplied to the bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that a DC voltage is applied to the first conductive bar 32A and the second conductive bar 32B of the DC duct 3 with an erroneous polarity.
  • the DC duct system (100) of the first aspect includes a DC duct (3) and a feeding member (4).
  • the DC duct (3) holds a first conductive bar (32A) on the positive electrode side and a second conductive bar (32B) on the negative electrode side to which a DC voltage is applied.
  • the DC duct (3) is connected to the first conductive bar (32A) and the second conductive bar (32B) at arbitrary positions in the length direction via the first conductive bar (32A) and the second conductive bar (32B).
  • a power receiving device (5) that receives a DC voltage can be connected.
  • the feeding member (4) has a first contact (44A) that can be connected to the first conductive bar (32A) and a second contact (44B) that can be connected to the second conductive bar (32B), and has a length. Connected to one end of the DC duct (3) in the direction. The other end of the DC duct (3) in the length direction of the power feeding member (4) to the other end of the DC duct (3) by contacting at least a part of the feeding member (4). A connection blocking structure (35,3115) is provided to block the connection.
  • the feeding member (4) has a first terminal (43A), a second terminal (43B), and a feeding member main body (42) holding the first terminal (43A) and the second terminal (43B).
  • the first terminal (43A) is electrically connected to the first contactor (44A), and the electric wire (W1) on the positive electrode side of the DC power supply unit (PE1) that outputs a DC voltage can be connected.
  • the second terminal (43B) is electrically connected to the second contactor (44B), and the electric wire (W2) on the negative electrode side of the DC power supply unit (PE1) can be connected.
  • the feeding member main body (42) is provided with polarity display units (M1, M2) for displaying the polarities of the first terminal (43A) and the second terminal (43B).
  • the DC duct system (100) of the second aspect includes a DC duct (3) and a power feeding member (4).
  • the DC duct (3) holds a first conductive bar (32A) on the positive electrode side and a second conductive bar (32B) on the negative electrode side to which a DC voltage is applied.
  • the DC duct (3) is connected to the first conductive bar (32A) and the second conductive bar (32B) at arbitrary positions in the length direction via the first conductive bar (32A) and the second conductive bar (32B).
  • a power receiving device (5) that receives a DC voltage can be connected.
  • a second connector (97) provided on an electric wire (W3) from a DC power supply unit (PE1) that outputs a DC voltage can be connected to the first connector (46, 46A). With the second connector (97) connected to the first connector (46, 46A), a DC voltage is applied from the DC power supply unit (PE1) to the first contactor (44A) and the second contactor (44B). To.
  • the feeding member (4) is a feeding member main body (42) holding the first contactor (44A) and the second contactor (44B).
  • a first connector (46A) is provided on the electric wire (47) led out from the power feeding member main body (42).
  • the first connector (46A) is electrically connected to the first contactor (44A) and the second contactor (44B) via the electric wire (47).
  • the DC duct (3) has the length of the first conductive bar (32A) and the second conductive bar (32B).
  • a connection blocking structure (35,3115) is provided throughout in the direction.
  • connection blocking structure (35,3115) has a protrusion (35,3115) provided on the DC duct (3).
  • the connection blocking structure (35,3115) has a protrusion (35,3115) provided on the DC duct (3).
  • the first feeding member (4A) is prevented from being erroneously connected to the second end (31B), and the second feeding member (4B) is erroneously connected to the first end (31A). It can be prevented from being done.
  • the operator when a DC voltage is applied to the first conductive bar (32A) and the second conductive bar (32B) with the wrong polarity, the operator also includes the notification content of the notification unit (80). You can check the construction mistakes. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that a DC voltage is applied to the first conductive bar (32A) and the second conductive bar (32B) with the wrong polarity.
  • the notification unit (80) includes a light source (81).
  • the light source (81) directs current to the first contact (44A) and the second contact (44B) so that the voltage of the second contact (44B) is higher than the voltage of the first contact (44A). Lights up when voltage is applied.
  • the light source (81) since the light source (81) is lit, the operator applies a DC voltage to the first conductive bar (32A) and the second conductive bar (32B) with the wrong polarity. You can confirm that you are there. When a DC voltage is applied to the first conductive bar (32A) and the second conductive bar (32B) with the correct polarity, the light source (81) is turned off, so that power consumption can be reduced.
  • the DC duct (3) of the ninth aspect is the DC duct (3) provided in the DC duct system (100) of any one of the first to eighth aspects.
  • a DC voltage may be applied to the first conductive bar (32A) and the second conductive bar (32B) of the DC duct (3) to which the feeding member (4) is connected with an erroneous polarity.
  • the polarity can be reduced.
  • the power supply system (PS1) of the eleventh aspect includes the DC duct system (100) of any one of the first to eighth aspects and a DC power supply unit (PE1).
  • the DC power supply unit (PE1) converts the AC voltage input from the AC power supply (91) into a DC voltage and outputs the AC voltage to the power supply member (4).
  • the configuration according to the second to eighth aspects is not an essential configuration for the DC duct system (100) and can be omitted as appropriate. Further, the ninth and tenth aspects may be embodiments that can be carried out by themselves, and may be applicable to the DC duct system (100) of any one of the first to eighth aspects.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)

Abstract

Un but de la présente divulgation est de réduire la possibilité qu'une tension CC ayant la mauvaise polarité soit appliquée à une première barre conductrice et à une seconde barre conductrice. Un élément d'acheminement d'énergie (4) comporte un premier contacteur (44A) et un second contacteur qui peuvent être connectés à une première barre conductrice (32A) et une seconde barre conductrice (32B) d'un conduit CC (3), respectivement, et est connecté à une extrémité du conduit CC (3) dans la direction longitudinale. L'autre extrémité du conduit CC (3) dans la direction de longueur est pourvue d'une structure de blocage de connexion qui bloque la connexion de l'élément d'acheminement d'énergie (4) à l'autre extrémité du conduit CC (3), en venant au contact au moins d'une partie de l'élément d'acheminement d'énergie (4). L'élément d'acheminement d'énergie (4) comprend une première borne qui est électriquement connectée au premier contacteur (44A) et à laquelle le fil électrique sur le côté électrode positive de l'unité d'alimentation en énergie CC peut être connecté, et une seconde borne qui est connectée électriquement au second contacteur (44B) et à laquelle le fil électrique sur le côté électrode négative de l'unité d'alimentation en énergie CC peut être connecté. Un corps principal d'élément d'acheminement (42) est pourvu d'une unité d'affichage de polarités qui affiche les polarités de la première borne et de la seconde borne.
PCT/JP2021/040711 2020-11-30 2021-11-05 Système de conduit cc, conduit cc, élément d'acheminement d'énergie, et système d'alimentation en énergie WO2022113692A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022565183A JP7383329B2 (ja) 2020-11-30 2021-11-05 Ｄｃダクトシステム、ｄｃダクト、給電部材及び電力供給システム
CN202180080254.7A CN116670947A (zh) 2020-11-30 2021-11-05 Dc管道系统、dc管道、供电构件和供电系统

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2020199104 2020-11-30
JP2020-199104 2020-11-30

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WO2022113692A1 true WO2022113692A1 (fr) 2022-06-02

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JP (1) JP7383329B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN116670947A (fr)
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS484879Y1 (fr) * 1969-03-05 1973-02-07
JPH0518220U (ja) * 1991-08-14 1993-03-05 松下電工株式会社 低電圧配線装置
JP2003197026A (ja) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-11 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp 配線器具、配線装置およびライティングダクト装置
JP2003332003A (ja) * 2002-05-16 2003-11-21 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 配線ダクトシステム用のプラグ
JP2009283423A (ja) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-03 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd 配線ダクト接続装置
JP2010027421A (ja) * 2008-07-22 2010-02-04 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp 配線装置及び配線ダクトシステム
JP2012252804A (ja) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-20 Panasonic Corp 配線ダクト接続装置
JP2014022137A (ja) * 2012-07-17 2014-02-03 Panasonic Corp 配線ダクトシステム

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009158303A (ja) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-16 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd コンセント、並びに、コンセント及びコンセントプラグ
JP5699283B2 (ja) * 2011-05-31 2015-04-08 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 配線ダクト接続装置
CN112136253B (zh) * 2018-05-16 2023-03-28 昕诺飞控股有限公司 轨道和插头的部件套件

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS484879Y1 (fr) * 1969-03-05 1973-02-07
JPH0518220U (ja) * 1991-08-14 1993-03-05 松下電工株式会社 低電圧配線装置
JP2003197026A (ja) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-11 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp 配線器具、配線装置およびライティングダクト装置
JP2003332003A (ja) * 2002-05-16 2003-11-21 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 配線ダクトシステム用のプラグ
JP2009283423A (ja) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-03 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd 配線ダクト接続装置
JP2010027421A (ja) * 2008-07-22 2010-02-04 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp 配線装置及び配線ダクトシステム
JP2012252804A (ja) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-20 Panasonic Corp 配線ダクト接続装置
JP2014022137A (ja) * 2012-07-17 2014-02-03 Panasonic Corp 配線ダクトシステム

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TWI795063B (zh) 2023-03-01
CN116670947A (zh) 2023-08-29
JP7383329B2 (ja) 2023-11-20
TW202224291A (zh) 2022-06-16
JPWO2022113692A1 (fr) 2022-06-02

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