WO2022094986A1 - 一种农业种植用温控烘干设备及其方法 - Google Patents

一种农业种植用温控烘干设备及其方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022094986A1
WO2022094986A1 PCT/CN2020/127335 CN2020127335W WO2022094986A1 WO 2022094986 A1 WO2022094986 A1 WO 2022094986A1 CN 2020127335 W CN2020127335 W CN 2020127335W WO 2022094986 A1 WO2022094986 A1 WO 2022094986A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
sliding
oven
roller
carrier plate
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PCT/CN2020/127335
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘浩源
郭舒璐
田丙奇
赵朋
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唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/127335 priority Critical patent/WO2022094986A1/zh
Publication of WO2022094986A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022094986A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the materials or objects to be dried being moved by gravity
    • F26B3/16—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the materials or objects to be dried being moved by gravity in a counter-flow of the gas or vapour
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • F26B9/08—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers including agitating devices, e.g. pneumatic recirculation arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a temperature-controlled drying device for agricultural planting and a method thereof.
  • Agricultural planting refers to the agricultural production sector that cultivates various crops and obtains plant products. Planting is one of the main components of agriculture. A social production sector that utilizes the life function of plants to obtain grain, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation.
  • the temperature-controlled drying equipment for agricultural planting is a device for drying plant seeds to increase the germination rate of seeds, and can also be used for drying other plant structures.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcoming that when the existing drying equipment is dried, the seeds are piled together, and the drying operation cannot be completed quickly and evenly, and a temperature-controlled drying equipment for agricultural planting and the same are proposed. method.
  • a temperature-controlled drying device for agricultural planting includes an oven, a carrier plate is slidably arranged in the oven, two sliding blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the carrier plate, and a first sliding block is opened on the inner walls of both sides of the oven
  • the sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is fixedly connected with a first sliding rod, the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the first sliding rod, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a first spring,
  • a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the first chute, a second chute is fixedly connected to both inner walls of the oven, and a second sliding rod is slidably connected in the second chute, and both second sliding rods are fixed Connected to the bottom of the carrier plate, the bottom of the second sliding rod is rotatably provided with a roller, the bottom of the oven is fixedly connected with an equipment box, the bottom of the equipment box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixed
  • a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the first roller, two second bevel gears are meshed on the first bevel gear, and a second roller is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear.
  • one end of the second roller is fixedly connected with a cam, and the cam is matched with the roller.
  • a heating resistor is fixed in the equipment box, and a plurality of ventilation holes are opened between the equipment box and the oven.
  • a strut is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oven, and an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the oven.
  • a charging tray is placed on the carrier plate, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the charging tray, and two clamping slots are opened on both sides of the charging tray.
  • the carrier plate is provided with two third sliding grooves, the inner wall of the third sliding groove is fixedly connected with a plurality of second springs, and the plurality of second springs in the same third sliding groove are fixedly connected with a plurality of second springs. the same skateboard.
  • two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, and the clamping blocks are matched with the corresponding clamping slots.
  • the top of the slide plate is fixedly connected with a nut, the two nuts are fixedly sleeved with the same screw rod, the threads at both ends of the screw rod are symmetrically arranged, and a turntable is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod.
  • the present invention also proposes a method for using a temperature-controlled drying device for agricultural planting, comprising the following steps:
  • the first roller and the fan can be rotated by the motor, and then the heat of the equipment box can be extracted and sprayed to the carrier board, which is convenient for thermal drying of the loading tray on the carrier board.
  • the screw can be rotated through the turntable.
  • the sliding plate can be pushed to slide to both sides by the nut, and then the clamping block can be pulled out of the slot, which is convenient to take out the loading tray from the carrier plate.
  • the first roller and the fan can be rotated by the motor, and then the heat of the equipment box can be extracted and sprayed to the carrier plate.
  • the two second rollers can be rotated by the two second bevel gears.
  • the cam on the second roller rotates, the rollers can be pushed to match, and the second sliding rod can be pushed in the first position.
  • the second chute continuously slides up and down, so that the carrier plate can be continuously pushed up and down to slide, so that the seeds in the loading tray can be dispersed and dropped and dried evenly.
  • the screw can be rotated by the turntable.
  • the sliding plate can be pushed to slide to both sides by the nut, and then the clamping block can be pulled to slide out of the slot, which is convenient to take out the loading tray from the carrier plate.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a side section of a temperature-controlled drying equipment for agricultural planting proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top-view section of a temperature-controlled drying device for agricultural planting proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a kind of agricultural planting temperature control drying equipment proposed by the present invention The structural representation of part A in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part B in FIG. 2 of a temperature-controlled drying device for agricultural planting proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of part C in FIG. 2 of a temperature-controlled drying device for agricultural planting proposed by the present invention.
  • a temperature-controlled drying equipment for agricultural planting includes an oven 1, a carrier plate 2 is slidably arranged in the oven 1, and two sliders 3 are fixedly connected on both sides of the carrier plate 2.
  • the inner walls of both sides are provided with first sliding grooves 4, the sliding block 3 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 4, the first sliding groove 4 is fixedly connected with a first sliding rod 5, and the sliding block 3 is slidably sleeved in the first sliding groove 4.
  • a first spring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 3, the first spring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the first chute 4, and a second chute is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the oven 1 7.
  • a second sliding rod 8 is slidably connected in the second chute 7, and the two second sliding rods 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the carrier plate 2.
  • the bottom of the second sliding rod 8 is rotatably provided with a roller 9.
  • An equipment box 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom, a motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box 10, a first roller 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 11, and the top of the first roller 12 extends into the oven 1 and is fixedly connected with a
  • the fan 13 can rotate the first roller 12 and the fan 13 by arranging the motor 11 .
  • a first bevel gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the first roller 12
  • two second bevel gears 15 are meshed on the first bevel gear 14
  • a side of the second bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 14 .
  • the second bevel gear 15 can be rotated by the first roller 12 by setting the first bevel gear 14 on the two rollers 16 .
  • a cam 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the second roller 16 , and the cam 17 cooperates with the roller 9 .
  • a heating resistor 18 is fixed in the equipment box 10 , and a plurality of ventilation holes 19 are opened between the equipment box 10 and the oven 1 .
  • a strut 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oven 1, and an ultraviolet lamp 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the oven 1.
  • an ultraviolet lamp 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the oven 1.
  • a loading tray 22 is placed on the carrier plate 2
  • a filter screen 23 is fixedly connected to the loading tray 22
  • two card slots 24 are opened on both sides of the loading tray 22. It is convenient for hot air to dry the seeds.
  • the carrier plate 2 is provided with two third sliding grooves 25 , and a plurality of second springs 26 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove 25 .
  • the same sliding plate 27 is fixedly connected to the spring 26. By setting the second spring 26, the sliding plate 27 can be pulled to reset.
  • two clamping blocks 28 are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 27.
  • the clamping blocks 28 are matched with the corresponding clamping slots 24.
  • a nut 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 27, the same screw 30 is fixedly sleeved on the two nuts 29, the threads at both ends of the screw 30 are symmetrically arranged, and the screw 30 is fixedly sleeved with a turntable 31.
  • the turntable 31 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the screw 30 .
  • a temperature-controlled drying equipment for agricultural planting includes an oven 1, a carrier plate 2 is slidably arranged in the oven 1, and two sliders 3 are fixedly welded on both sides of the carrier plate 2.
  • the inner walls of both sides are provided with first sliding grooves 4, the sliding block 3 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 4, the first sliding groove 4 is fixedly welded with a first sliding rod 5, and the sliding block 3 is slidingly sleeved on the first sliding groove 4.
  • the bottom of the slider 3 is fixedly welded with a first spring 6, the first spring 6 is fixedly welded on the bottom inner wall of the first chute 4, and the inner walls of both sides of the oven 1 are fixedly welded with a second chute 7.
  • a second slide bar 8 is slidably connected in the second chute 7.
  • the two second slide bars 8 are fixedly welded to the bottom of the carrier plate 2.
  • the bottom of the second slide bar 8 is rotated and provided with a roller 9.
  • the bottom of the equipment box 10 is fixedly welded, the bottom of the equipment box 10 is fixedly welded with a motor 11, the output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a first roller 12 by screws, and the top of the first roller 12 extends into the oven 1 and is fixed
  • the fan 13 is welded, and the first roller 12 and the fan 13 can be rotated by arranging the motor 11 .
  • a first bevel gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the first roller 12
  • two second bevel gears 15 are meshed on the first bevel gear 14
  • a first bevel gear 15 is fixedly welded on one side of the second bevel gear 15 .
  • the second bevel gear 15 can be rotated by the first roller 12 by setting the first bevel gear 14 on the two rollers 16 .
  • one end of the second roller 16 is fixedly welded with a cam 17 , and the cam 17 cooperates with the roller 9 .
  • a heating resistor 18 is fixed in the equipment box 10 , and a plurality of ventilation holes 19 are opened between the equipment box 10 and the oven 1 .
  • a strut 20 is fixedly welded to the bottom of the oven 1, and an ultraviolet lamp 21 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the oven 1.
  • an ultraviolet lamp 21 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the oven 1.
  • a loading tray 22 is placed on the carrier plate 2, a filter screen 23 is fixedly welded on the loading tray 22, and two card slots 24 are opened on both sides of the loading tray 22. It is convenient for hot air to dry the seeds.
  • the carrier plate 2 is provided with two third chute 25 , and a plurality of second springs 26 are fixedly welded on the inner wall of the third chute 25 .
  • the same sliding plate 27 is fixedly welded on the spring 26 , and the sliding plate 27 can be pulled to reset by setting the second spring 26 .
  • two clamping blocks 28 are fixedly welded on one side of the sliding plate 27, and the clamping blocks 28 are matched with the corresponding clamping slots 24.
  • the loading tray 22 can be fixed on the carrier on board 2.
  • a nut 29 is fixedly welded on the top of the sliding plate 27, the same screw 30 is fixedly sleeved on the two nuts 29, the threads at both ends of the screw 30 are symmetrically arranged, and the screw 30 is fixedly sleeved with a turntable 31.
  • the turntable 31 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the screw 30 .
  • the present embodiment also proposes a method for using a temperature-controlled drying device for agricultural planting, comprising the following steps:
  • the first roller 12 and the fan 13 can be rotated by the motor 11, so that the heat of the equipment box 10 can be extracted and sprayed to the carrier plate 2 to facilitate thermal drying of the loading tray 22 on the carrier plate 2.
  • the screw 30 can be rotated by the turntable 31.
  • the sliding plate 27 can be pushed to slide to both sides by the nut 29, and then the clamping block 28 can be pulled to slide out of the clamping slot 24, so that the loading tray can be easily taken out from the carrier plate 2. twenty two.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，包括烘箱(1)，烘箱(1)内滑动设置有载板(2)，载板(2)的两侧均固定连接有两个滑块(3)，烘箱(1)的两侧内壁上均开设有第一滑槽(4)，滑块(3)滑动连接在第一滑槽(4)内，第一滑槽(4)内固定连接有第一滑杆(5)，滑块(3)滑动套设在第一滑杆(5)上，滑块(3)的底部固定连接有第一弹簧(6)，第一弹簧(6)固定连接在第一滑槽(4)的底部内壁上，烘箱(1)的两侧内壁上均固定连接有第二滑槽(7)，第二滑槽(7)内滑动连接有第二滑杆(8)，两个第二滑杆(8)均固定连接在载板(2)的底部，第二滑杆(8)的底部转动设置有滚轮(9)，烘箱(1)的底部固定连接有设备箱(10)，设备箱(10)的底部固定连接有电机(11)，电机(11)的输出轴上固定连接有第一滚轴(12)，第一滚轴(12)的顶端延伸至烘箱(1)内并固定连接有风扇(13)，第一滚轴(12)上固定套设有第一锥齿轮(14)，第一锥齿轮(14)上啮合设置有两个第二锥齿轮(15)，第二锥齿轮(15)的一侧固定连接有第二滚轴(16)。该设备通过第二滚轴(16)上的凸轮(14)与滚轮(9)配合，通过第二滑杆(8)推动载板(2)不断上下滑动，使得装料盘内的种子可以分散下落，均匀烘干。

Description

一种农业种植用温控烘干设备及其方法 技术领域
本发明涉及农业种植技术领域，尤其涉及一种农业种植用温控烘干设备及其方法。
背景技术
农业种植是指栽培各种农作物以及取得植物性产品的农业生产部门，种植业是农业的主要组成部分之一。利用植物的生活机能，通过人工培育以取得粮食、副食品、饲料和工业原料的社会生产部门。农业种植用温控烘干设备是对植物种子等进行烘干操作，以增加种子发芽率的设备，也可用于对植物其他组织结构进行烘干操作。
现有的烘干设备进行烘干时，种子都堆积在一起，无法快速均匀的完成烘干作业。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有的烘干设备进行烘干时，种子都堆积在一起，无法快速均匀的完成烘干作业的缺点，而提出的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备及其方法。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：
一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，包括烘箱，所述烘箱内滑动设置有载板，载板的两侧均固定连接有两个滑块，烘箱的两侧内壁上均开设有第一滑槽，滑块滑动连接在第一滑槽内，第一滑槽内固定连接有第一滑杆，滑块滑动套设在第一滑杆上，滑块的底部固定连接有第一弹簧，第一弹簧固定连接在第一滑槽的底部内壁上，烘箱的两侧内壁 上均固定连接有第二滑槽，第二滑槽内滑动连接有第二滑杆，两个第二滑杆均固定连接在载板的底部，第二滑杆的底部转动设置有滚轮，烘箱的底部固定连接有设备箱，设备箱的底部固定连接有电机，电机的输出轴上固定连接有第一滚轴，第一滚轴的顶端延伸至烘箱内并固定连接有风扇。
优选的，所述第一滚轴上固定套设有第一锥齿轮，第一锥齿轮上啮合设置有两个第二锥齿轮，第二锥齿轮的一侧固定连接有第二滚轴。
优选的，所述第二滚轴的一端固定连接有凸轮，凸轮与滚轮相配合。
优选的，所述设备箱内固定设置有加热电阻，设备箱与烘箱之间开设有多个通风孔。
优选的，所述烘箱的底部固定连接有撑杆，烘箱的顶部内壁上固定安装有紫外线灯。
优选的，所述载板上放置有装料盘，装料盘上固定连接有滤网，装料盘的两侧均开设有两个卡槽。
优选的，所述载板内开设有两个第三滑槽，第三滑槽的内壁上固定连接有多个第二弹簧，同一个第三滑槽内的多个第二弹簧上固定连接有同一个滑板。
优选的，所述滑板的一侧固定连接有两个卡块，卡块与对应的卡槽相配合。
优选的，所述滑板的顶部固定连接有螺母，两个螺母上固定套设 有同一个螺杆，螺杆两端的螺纹呈对称设置，螺杆上均固定套设有转盘。
本发明还提出了一种农业种植用温控烘干设备的使用方法，包括以下步骤：
S1：通过电机可以转动第一滚轴与风扇，进而可以将设备箱的热量抽出并喷向载板，方便对载板上的装料盘进行热烘。
S2：第一滚轴上的第一锥齿轮转动时，可以通过两个第二锥齿轮来转动两个第二滚轴，第二滚轴上的凸轮转动时，可以推动滚轮相配合，推动第二滑杆在第二滑槽内不断上下滑动，进而可以不断上下推动载板滑动，使得装料盘内的种子可以分散下落，均匀烘干。
S3：载板两侧的滑块在第一滑杆上下滑时，可以压缩第一弹簧形成缓冲，避免直接与第一滑槽的底部相撞，损坏设备。
S4：通过转盘可以转动螺杆，螺杆在转动时，可以通过螺母推动滑板向两侧滑动，进而可以拉动卡块滑出卡槽，方便从载板上取出装料盘。
与现有技术相比，本发明的优点在于：
1.本发明通过电机可以转动第一滚轴与风扇，进而可以将设备箱的热量抽出并喷向载板，通过装料盘上的滤网，可以直接对种子进行热烘，同时第一滚轴上的第一锥齿轮转动时，可以通过两个第二锥齿轮来转动两个第二滚轴，第二滚轴上的凸轮转动时，可以推动滚轮相配合，推动第二滑杆在第二滑槽内不断上下滑动，进而可以不断上下推动载板滑动，使得装料盘内的种子可以分散下落，均匀烘干。
2.本发明通过转盘可以转动螺杆，螺杆在转动时，可以通过螺母推动滑板向两侧滑动，进而可以拉动卡块滑出卡槽，方便从载板上取出装料盘。
附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备侧视剖面的结构示意图；
图2为本发明提出的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备俯视剖面的结构示意图；
图3为本发明提出的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备图1中A部分的结构示意图；
图4为本发明提出的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备图2中B部分的结构示意图；
图5为本发明提出的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备图2中C部分的结构示意图。
图中：1烘箱、2载板、3滑块、4第一滑槽、5第一滑杆、6第一弹簧、7第二滑槽、8第二滑杆、9滚轮、10设备箱、11电机、12第一滚轴、13风扇、14第一锥齿轮、15第二锥齿轮、16第二滚轴、17凸轮、18加热电阻、19通风孔、20撑杆、21紫外线灯、22装料盘、23滤网、24卡槽、25第三滑槽、26第二弹簧、27滑板、28卡块、29螺母、30螺杆、31转盘。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本实施例中的附图，对本实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实施例一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。
实施例一
参照图1-5，一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，包括烘箱1，烘箱1内滑动设置有载板2，载板2的两侧均固定连接有两个滑块3，烘箱1的两侧内壁上均开设有第一滑槽4，滑块3滑动连接在第一滑槽4内，第一滑槽4内固定连接有第一滑杆5，滑块3滑动套设在第一滑杆5上，滑块3的底部固定连接有第一弹簧6，第一弹簧6固定连接在第一滑槽4的底部内壁上，烘箱1的两侧内壁上均固定连接有第二滑槽7，第二滑槽7内滑动连接有第二滑杆8，两个第二滑杆8均固定连接在载板2的底部，第二滑杆8的底部转动设置有滚轮9，烘箱1的底部固定连接有设备箱10，设备箱10的底部固定连接有电机11，电机11的输出轴上固定连接有第一滚轴12，第一滚轴12的顶端延伸至烘箱1内并固定连接有风扇13，通过设置电机11，可以转动第一滚轴12与风扇13。
本实施例中，第一滚轴12上固定套设有第一锥齿轮14，第一锥齿轮14上啮合设置有两个第二锥齿轮15，第二锥齿轮15的一侧固定连接有第二滚轴16，通过设置第一锥齿轮14，可以通过第一滚轴12来转动第二锥齿轮15。
本实施例中，第二滚轴16的一端固定连接有凸轮17，凸轮17与滚轮9相配合，通过凸轮17与滚轮9相配合，可以推动第二滑杆8不断上下滑动。
本实施例中，设备箱10内固定设置有加热电阻18，设备箱10与烘箱1之间开设有多个通风孔19，通过设置加热电阻18，可以产生热量，方便热烘。
本实施例中，烘箱1的底部固定连接有撑杆20，烘箱1的顶部内壁上固定安装有紫外线灯21，通过设置紫外线灯21，可以对种子杀菌。
本实施例中，载板2上放置有装料盘22，装料盘22上固定连接有滤网23，装料盘22的两侧均开设有两个卡槽24，通过设置滤网23，方便热风对种子进行烘干。
本实施例中，载板2内开设有两个第三滑槽25，第三滑槽25的内壁上固定连接有多个第二弹簧26，同一个第三滑槽25内的多个第二弹簧26上固定连接有同一个滑板27，通过设置第二弹簧26，可以拉动滑板27复位。
本实施例中，滑板27的一侧固定连接有两个卡块28，卡块28与对应的卡槽24相配合，通过设置卡块28与卡槽24，可以将装料盘22固定在载板2上。
本实施例中，滑板27的顶部固定连接有螺母29，两个螺母29上固定套设有同一个螺杆30，螺杆30两端的螺纹呈对称设置，螺杆30上均固定套设有转盘31，通过设置转盘31，方便转动螺杆30。
实施例二
参照图1-5，一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，包括烘箱1，烘箱1内滑动设置有载板2，载板2的两侧均固定焊接有两个滑块3，烘 箱1的两侧内壁上均开设有第一滑槽4，滑块3滑动连接在第一滑槽4内，第一滑槽4内固定焊接有第一滑杆5，滑块3滑动套设在第一滑杆5上，滑块3的底部固定焊接有第一弹簧6，第一弹簧6固定焊接在第一滑槽4的底部内壁上，烘箱1的两侧内壁上均固定焊接有第二滑槽7，第二滑槽7内滑动连接有第二滑杆8，两个第二滑杆8均固定焊接在载板2的底部，第二滑杆8的底部转动设置有滚轮9，烘箱1的底部固定焊接有设备箱10，设备箱10的底部固定焊接有电机11，电机11的输出轴上通过螺丝固定连接有第一滚轴12，第一滚轴12的顶端延伸至烘箱1内并固定焊接有风扇13，通过设置电机11，可以转动第一滚轴12与风扇13。
本实施例中，第一滚轴12上固定套设有第一锥齿轮14，第一锥齿轮14上啮合设置有两个第二锥齿轮15，第二锥齿轮15的一侧固定焊接有第二滚轴16，通过设置第一锥齿轮14，可以通过第一滚轴12来转动第二锥齿轮15。
本实施例中，第二滚轴16的一端固定焊接有凸轮17，凸轮17与滚轮9相配合，通过凸轮17与滚轮9相配合，可以推动第二滑杆8不断上下滑动。
本实施例中，设备箱10内固定设置有加热电阻18，设备箱10与烘箱1之间开设有多个通风孔19，通过设置加热电阻18，可以产生热量，方便热烘。
本实施例中，烘箱1的底部固定焊接有撑杆20，烘箱1的顶部内壁上固定安装有紫外线灯21，通过设置紫外线灯21，可以对种子 杀菌。
本实施例中，载板2上放置有装料盘22，装料盘22上固定焊接有滤网23，装料盘22的两侧均开设有两个卡槽24，通过设置滤网23，方便热风对种子进行烘干。
本实施例中，载板2内开设有两个第三滑槽25，第三滑槽25的内壁上固定焊接有多个第二弹簧26，同一个第三滑槽25内的多个第二弹簧26上固定焊接有同一个滑板27，通过设置第二弹簧26，可以拉动滑板27复位。
本实施例中，滑板27的一侧固定焊接有两个卡块28，卡块28与对应的卡槽24相配合，通过设置卡块28与卡槽24，可以将装料盘22固定在载板2上。
本实施例中，滑板27的顶部固定焊接有螺母29，两个螺母29上固定套设有同一个螺杆30，螺杆30两端的螺纹呈对称设置，螺杆30上均固定套设有转盘31，通过设置转盘31，方便转动螺杆30。
本实施例还提出了一种农业种植用温控烘干设备的使用方法，包括以下步骤：
S1：通过电机11可以转动第一滚轴12与风扇13，进而可以将设备箱10的热量抽出并喷向载板2，方便对载板2上的装料盘22进行热烘。
S2：第一滚轴12上的第一锥齿轮14转动时，可以通过两个第二锥齿轮15来转动两个第二滚轴16，第二滚轴16上的凸轮17转动时，可以推动滚轮9相配合，推动第二滑杆8在第二滑槽7内不断上下滑 动，进而可以不断上下推动载板2滑动，使得装料盘22内的种子可以分散下落，均匀烘干。
S3：载板2两侧的滑块3在第一滑杆5上下滑时，可以压缩第一弹簧6形成缓冲，避免直接与第一滑槽4的底部相撞，损坏设备。
S4：通过转盘31可以转动螺杆30，螺杆30在转动时，可以通过螺母29推动滑板27向两侧滑动，进而可以拉动卡块28滑出卡槽24，方便从载板2上取出装料盘22。
以上所述，仅为本实施例较佳的具体实施方式，但本实施例的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实施例揭露的技术范围内，根据本实施例的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本实施例的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，包括烘箱(1)，其特征在于，所述烘箱(1)内滑动设置有载板(2)，载板(2)的两侧均固定连接有两个滑块(3)，烘箱(1)的两侧内壁上均开设有第一滑槽(4)，滑块(3)滑动连接在第一滑槽(4)内，第一滑槽(4)内固定连接有第一滑杆(5)，滑块(3)滑动套设在第一滑杆(5)上，滑块(3)的底部固定连接有第一弹簧(6)，第一弹簧(6)固定连接在第一滑槽(4)的底部内壁上，烘箱(1)的两侧内壁上均固定连接有第二滑槽(7)，第二滑槽(7)内滑动连接有第二滑杆(8)，两个第二滑杆(8)均固定连接在载板(2)的底部，第二滑杆(8)的底部转动设置有滚轮(9)，烘箱(1)的底部固定连接有设备箱(10)，设备箱(10)的底部固定连接有电机(11)，电机(11)的输出轴上固定连接有第一滚轴(12)，第一滚轴(12)的顶端延伸至烘箱(1)内并固定连接有风扇(13)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，其特征在于，所述第一滚轴(12)上固定套设有第一锥齿轮(14)，第一锥齿轮(14)上啮合设置有两个第二锥齿轮(15)，第二锥齿轮(15)的一侧固定连接有第二滚轴(16)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，其特征在于，所述第二滚轴(16)的一端固定连接有凸轮(17)，凸轮(17)与滚轮(9)相配合。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，其特征在于，所述设备箱(10)内固定设置有加热电阻(18)，设备箱(10) 与烘箱(1)之间开设有多个通风孔(19)。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，其特征在于，所述烘箱(1)的底部固定连接有撑杆(20)，烘箱(1)的顶部内壁上固定安装有紫外线灯(21)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，其特征在于，所述载板(2)上放置有装料盘(22)，装料盘(22)上固定连接有滤网(23)，装料盘(22)的两侧均开设有两个卡槽(24)。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，其特征在于，所述载板(2)内开设有两个第三滑槽(25)，第三滑槽(25)的内壁上固定连接有多个第二弹簧(26)，同一个第三滑槽(25)内的多个第二弹簧(26)上固定连接有同一个滑板(27)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，其特征在于，所述滑板(27)的一侧固定连接有两个卡块(28)，卡块(28)与对应的卡槽(24)相配合。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备，其特征在于，所述滑板(27)的顶部固定连接有螺母(29)，两个螺母(29)上固定套设有同一个螺杆(30)，螺杆(30)两端的螺纹呈对称设置，螺杆(30)上均固定套设有转盘(31)。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9提出的一种农业种植用温控烘干设备的使用方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    S1：通过电机(11)可以转动第一滚轴(12)与风扇(13)，进而可以将设备箱(10)的热量抽出并喷向载板(2)，方便对载板(2) 上的装料盘(22)进行热烘。
    S2：第一滚轴(12)上的第一锥齿轮(14)转动时，可以通过两个第二锥齿轮(15)来转动两个第二滚轴(16)，第二滚轴(16)上的凸轮(17)转动时，可以推动滚轮(9)相配合，推动第二滑杆(8)在第二滑槽(7)内不断上下滑动，进而可以不断上下推动载板(2)滑动，使得装料盘(22)内的种子可以分散下落，均匀烘干。
    S3：载板(2)两侧的滑块(3)在第一滑杆(5)上下滑时，可以压缩第一弹簧(6)形成缓冲，避免直接与第一滑槽(4)的底部相撞，损坏设备。
    S4：通过转盘(31)可以转动螺杆(30)，螺杆(30)在转动时，可以通过螺母(29)推动滑板(27)向两侧滑动，进而可以拉动卡块(28)滑出卡槽(24)，方便从载板(2)上取出装料盘(22)。
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CN114790645B (zh) * 2022-05-26 2023-06-27 广东雁中实业有限公司 一种带有散热功能的服装加工用烘干装置
CN115349550A (zh) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-18 周华 超高压保鲜用龙眼干加工设备
CN115451665A (zh) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-09 常州光迅工业设备有限公司 一种智能温控高温无尘无氧烘箱
CN115451665B (zh) * 2022-09-20 2023-08-18 常州光迅工业设备有限公司 一种智能温控高温无尘无氧烘箱
CN115493382A (zh) * 2022-10-08 2022-12-20 江西大晟节能新材有限公司 一种聚酯瓶片脱水干燥箱
CN115493382B (zh) * 2022-10-08 2023-07-28 江西大晟节能新材有限公司 一种聚酯瓶片脱水干燥箱
CN115654861A (zh) * 2022-10-12 2023-01-31 江西步前农业发展有限公司 一种鲜山药加工用节能晾晒架
CN116222162A (zh) * 2022-12-09 2023-06-06 南通市北高新技术产业开发区生物医药产业研究院 一种多肽试剂生产用恒温干燥箱

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