WO2022091652A1 - 電子制御装置 - Google Patents
電子制御装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022091652A1 WO2022091652A1 PCT/JP2021/034805 JP2021034805W WO2022091652A1 WO 2022091652 A1 WO2022091652 A1 WO 2022091652A1 JP 2021034805 W JP2021034805 W JP 2021034805W WO 2022091652 A1 WO2022091652 A1 WO 2022091652A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electronic control
- control device
- adhesive
- case
- base
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 189
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 188
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
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- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/0026—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units
- H05K5/0065—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units wherein modules are associated together, e.g. electromechanical assemblies, modular structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
- H02G3/14—Fastening of cover or lid to box
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
- H02G3/16—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes structurally associated with support for line-connecting terminals within the box
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/0026—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units
- H05K5/0047—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units having a two-part housing enclosing a PCB
- H05K5/0052—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units having a two-part housing enclosing a PCB characterized by joining features of the housing parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/0026—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units
- H05K5/0073—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus provided with connectors and printed circuit boards [PCB], e.g. automotive electronic control units having specific features for mounting the housing on an external structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0247—Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electronic control device that is fixedly attached to an in-vehicle device such as a transmission or an engine.
- the substrate of an electronic component is generally held in a metal (alloy) case (see Patent Document 1).
- in-vehicle electronic control devices are integrated with in-vehicle devices (mechatronics integration) from the viewpoint of shortening the connection cable with the in-vehicle devices to be connected as much as possible.
- the engine and the electronic control device are integrated, the transmission and the electronic control device are integrated, and the like.
- the operating surface temperature of an in-vehicle device such as a transmission can reach about 130-140 ° C.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic control device capable of achieving both vibration resistance and the life of a soldered portion of an electronic component.
- the present invention is an electronic control device fixed to an in-vehicle device to be controlled, and is a base attached to the in-vehicle device, a case fixed to the base, and held in the case. It is a unit including the circuit board and the electronic components mounted on the circuit board. At least one of the case and the base is made of resin, and the case and the base are fixed by a plurality of fixing screws. Provided is an electronic control device in which the case and the base are fixed by an adhesive which is formed and is arranged away from the plurality of fixing screws.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic control device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention and corresponds to FIG. 6 of the first embodiment. It is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control apparatus which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention, and is the figure corresponding to FIG. 4 of 1st Embodiment. It is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control apparatus which concerns on 6th Embodiment of this invention, and is the figure corresponding to FIG. 4 of 1st Embodiment. FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic control device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention and corresponds to FIG. 6 of the first embodiment. It is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control apparatus which concerns on 7th Embodiment of this invention, and is the figure corresponding to FIG. 4 of 1st Embodiment. It is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control apparatus which concerns on 8th Embodiment of this invention, and is the figure corresponding to FIG. 4 of 1st Embodiment. It is a plan view of the electronic control apparatus which concerns on 8th Embodiment of this invention, and is the figure corresponding to FIG. 5 of 1st Embodiment. Sectional drawing of the electronic control apparatus by line XVII-XVII in FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic control device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention and corresponds to FIG. 20 of the ninth embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic control device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention and corresponds to FIG. 6 of the first embodiment. It is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control apparatus which concerns on 12th Embodiment of this invention, and is the figure corresponding to FIG. 4 of 1st Embodiment. An exploded perspective view of the electronic control device according to the comparative example.
- the electronic control device gives a command to an actuator (for example, a solenoid valve) of an in-vehicle device to be controlled based on, for example, a signal from a sensor or an input signal from another control device. It is a device that outputs a signal.
- the electronic control device is fixedly attached to the body of the in-vehicle device to be controlled.
- the in-vehicle device is a device mounted on a passenger car or other vehicle, and is, for example, a transmission, an engine, a brake, a motor, or the like.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an in-vehicle device to which the electronic control device according to the present invention is attached.
- the in-vehicle device 100 shown in the figure is, for example, a transmission, and transmits the power of a prime mover such as an engine to a live shaft by changing torque, rotation speed, and rotation direction.
- the in-vehicle device 100 includes a mechanism portion (not shown) including gears, shafts, and the like, and a body 101 which is an outer shell for accommodating the mechanism portion.
- the body 101 has a built-in lubricating oil tank that lubricates the mechanical portion.
- the electronic control device 1 is fixedly attached to the body 101 of the in-vehicle device 100.
- the electronic control device 1 is, for example, a TCU (Transmission Control Unit).
- TCU Transmission Control Unit
- the in-vehicle device 100 and the electronic control device 1 form one unit, and the mechanical and electrical integration is performed.
- the in-vehicle device 100 and the electronic control device 1 are arranged, for example, inside an engine room (not shown) of a vehicle.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view showing the attachment portion of the electronic control device 1 in the body 101 of the in-vehicle device 100 by cutting it out and looking up from the inside of the body 101.
- an opening 102 is formed in the attachment portion of the electronic control device 1 in the body 101 of the in-vehicle device 100, and the connector 103 at the tip of the cable extending from the actuator (not shown) of the in-vehicle device 100 is opened. Facing 102.
- the shape of the opening 102 is not particularly limited, but in the example of the figure, the opening 102 is formed in a rectangular shape.
- the connector 103 is pulled out from the body 101 of the vehicle-mounted device 100 through the opening 102 and connected to the connector 41 (described later) of the electronic control device 1, and the electronic control device 1 is attached to the body 101 so as to close the opening 102.
- the electronic control device 1 is fixedly attached to the body 101 of the in-vehicle device 100 with a plurality of mounting screws (not shown).
- the electronic control device 1 also serves as a cover for closing the opening 102 of the body 101.
- the electronic control device 1 and the actuator of the vehicle-mounted device 100 are electrically connected to each other via the connectors 41 and 103, and an electric signal is transmitted between them.
- the length of the cable connecting the electronic control device 1 and the vehicle-mounted device 100 is suppressed. Since the connection cable to the electronic control device 1 does not come out from the vehicle-mounted device 100, it is not necessary to route the cable connecting the vehicle-mounted device 100 and the electronic control device 1 inside the vehicle.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the electronic control device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view thereof
- FIG. 5 is a plan view
- FIG. It is a figure.
- the electronic control device 1 shown in these figures is a unit fixed to the in-vehicle device 100 (FIG. 1) to be controlled, and has a base 10, a case 20, a circuit board 30, an electronic component 40, and an adhesive 50. It is configured to include.
- the base 10 is the base structure of the electronic control device 1, and is fixedly attached to the body 101 of the in-vehicle device 100 with a plurality of mounting screws (not shown).
- a rubber packing (not shown) is interposed between the base 10 and the body 101 to improve the waterproofness and airtightness between the base 10 and the body 101.
- the base 10 is made of metal in the first to twelfth embodiments, it may be made of resin.
- the base 10 is provided with a plate 11, a screw pedestal 12-16, a connector hole 17, and an adhesive pedestal 18.
- the plate 11 is the main body of the base 10, and also serves as a cover for closing the opening 102 (FIG. 2) of the body 101 of the in-vehicle device 100.
- the plate 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes (not shown) through which the above-mentioned mounting screws (not shown) for attaching the electronic control device 1 to the body 101 of the vehicle-mounted device 100 are provided at appropriate positions on the edges.
- a plurality (five in this example) of the screw pedestals 12-16 project upward from the plate 11 in a layout corresponding to the shape of the case 20.
- Each of the screw pedestals 12-16 has a smooth seat surface on which the case 20 is seated on the upper end surface, and each seat surface is provided with a screw hole H1 as shown in FIG.
- the fixing screw S1 is screwed into the screw hole H1.
- the area A (FIG. 5) surrounded by the screw holes H1 or the fixing screw S1 of the screw pedestal 12-16 is viewed in a plan view (Z in FIG. 4) due to the shape and connection between the electronic control device 1 and the in-vehicle device 100. (Looking downward in the axial direction) The dimensions in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction are different. That is, the region A has a longitudinal direction (X-axis direction in FIG. 4) and a lateral direction (Y-axis direction).
- the pitches of the fixing screws S1 are also unequally spaced, and the maximum pitch X1 of the screw holes H1 or the fixing screws S1 in the longitudinal direction is larger than the maximum pitch Y1 of the screw holes H1 or the fixing screws S1 in the lateral direction. Large (X1> Y1).
- the area A is a pentagonal area having each screw hole H1 (fixing screw S1) of the screw pedestal 12-16 as an apex (FIG. 5).
- the base 10 is provided with a seat surface 19 facing the case 20 via a gap in a region surrounded by a plurality of fixing screws S1 (that is, the above region A).
- the adhesive pedestal 18 mentioned above is located in the region A in a plan view, and protrudes from the side of the plate 11 toward the case 20.
- the end surface of the adhesive pedestal 18 facing the case 20 (in this example, the upper surface facing upward in the Z-axis direction) is the seat surface 19, so that a slight gap is secured between the seat surface 19 and the case 20.
- the dimensions of the adhesive pedestal 18 in the Z-axis direction are set in 1. In the present embodiment, there is only one adhesive pedestal 18 and one seat surface 19 for each electronic control device 1.
- the connector hole 17 is an opening through which the connector 41 (described later) is passed, and is laid out so as to fit in this area A in a plan view.
- the connector hole 17 is located on the opposite side (right side in FIG. 6) of the electronic component 40 with the seat surface 19 of the adhesive pedestal 18 interposed therebetween in the X-axis direction.
- a sealing member P1 (FIG. 6) is interposed between the connector 41 and the connector hole 17, and the waterproofness and airtightness between the connector 41 and the connector hole 17 are enhanced.
- the seal member P1 is, for example, a rubber packing.
- Case The case 20 is a component that houses the circuit board 30 and the electronic component 40, and is fixed to the base 10.
- the case 20 and the base 10 are fixed by a plurality of (five in this embodiment) fixing screws S1.
- the case 20 is made of resin, but when the base 10 is made of resin, the case 20 may be made of metal.
- the case 20 is provided with a main body 21, brackets 22-26, and a connector hole 27.
- the main body 21 of the case 20 is a thin dish-shaped member that houses and holds the circuit board 30 and the electronic component 40.
- the brackets 22-26 are provided so as to project from the outer peripheral portion of the main body 21 of the case 20 corresponding to the screw pedestals 12-16.
- the case 20 is fixed to the base 10 by inserting the fixing screw S1 into the insert collar of the bracket 22-26 and screwing it into the screw hole H1 of the screw pedestal 12-16.
- the main body 21 of the case 20 is provided with a plurality of screw holes H2 (four in this example) for screwing the board screw S2, which is a board fixing screw for fixing the circuit board 30.
- the screw holes H2 into which the board screws S2 are screwed are arranged so as to surround the electronic component 40 in a plan view, and are arranged in a plan view in a region B (a square region having each board screw S2 as an apex) surrounded by the board screws S2.
- the layout is such that the electronic component 40 can be accommodated.
- the connector hole 27 is an opening through which the connector 41 (described later) passes, and while it fits in the area A in a plan view, it is out of the area B, and is in the X-axis direction with respect to the area B (right side in FIG. 6). It is located offset to.
- the connector hole 27 overlaps with the connector hole 17 of the base 10 in a plan view.
- a sealing member P2 is interposed between the connector 41 and the connector hole 27, and the waterproofness and airtightness between the connector 41 and the connector hole 27 are enhanced.
- the seal member P2 is, for example, an adhesive.
- the circuit board 30 is held in the case 20.
- An electronic component 40 and a connector 41 are mounted on the circuit board 30.
- the circuit board 30 is fixed to the case 20 by inserting the board screw S2 into the circuit board 30 and screwing it into the screw hole H2 of the case 20.
- the electronic component 40 is mounted on the circuit board 30.
- the electronic component 40 in the present embodiment includes a QFN package (Quad flat no lead package) 40a and a BGA (Ball grid array) package 40b.
- the electronic component 40 mounted on the circuit board 30 may include at least one other electronic component in addition to these QFN package 40a and BGA package 40b.
- the electronic component 40 (including the QFN package 40a and the BGA package 40b) is laid out so as to fit in the area B surrounded by the board screws S2 in a plan view, and the connector 41 is removed from the area B. Have been placed.
- the connector 41 is connected to the connector 103 (FIG. 2) at the tip of the cable extending from the actuator (not shown) of the vehicle-mounted device 100, and electrically connects the electric circuit formed on the circuit board 30 to the vehicle-mounted device 100.
- the circuit board 30, the electronic component 40, and the connector 41 are covered with a metal cover 42.
- the cover 42 is attached to the case 20 with a plurality of (three in this example) cover screws S3.
- a sealing member P3 is interposed between the cover 42 and the case 20, and the waterproofness and airtightness between the cover 42 and the case 20 are enhanced.
- the seal member P3 is, for example, an adhesive.
- the cover 42 is in contact with the electronic component 40 via the heat conductive material 43 (FIGS. 4 and 6).
- the heat conductive material 43 is, for example, grease.
- the heat of the electronic component 40 escapes to the metal cover 42 via the heat conductive material 43, and the heat is dissipated from the cover 42 to suppress the temperature rise of the electronic component 40.
- the circuit board 30 is also partially in contact with the cover 42 via the heat conductive material 43 (see also FIG. 20).
- the adhesive 50 is a member for improving the vibration resistance of the electronic control device 1, unlike the adhesive for sealing purposes used for, for example, the sealing members P2 and P3. Therefore, the adhesive 50 does not have an annular shape that surrounds the openings (connector holes 17, 27) like the sealing members P2 and P3, and is a solid point having a certain area in the present embodiment. It is applied in a shape. However, in the present embodiment, the material of the adhesive 50 is the same as the material of the adhesive used for the sealing members P2 and P3.
- the adhesive 50 is filled in the gap g (FIG. 6) between the smooth seat surface 19 of the adhesive pedestal 18 of the base 10 and the smooth lower surface (part) of the case 20, and the case 20 and the base 10 are adhered to each other. Are fixed to each other.
- the adhesive 50 is arranged away from each fixing screw S1.
- the adhesive 50 is placed in only one place.
- the adhesive 50 is arranged in the above-mentioned region A (FIG. 5) surrounded by each fixing screw S1 in a plan view.
- the adhesive 50 is arranged at the central portion of the region A in the longitudinal direction.
- the intermediate position in the X-axis direction of the two fixing screws S1 having a maximum pitch X1 between them is shown in FIG.
- This position is a position that hits the antinode of the amplitude with respect to the vibration of the circuit board 30 having the position of the two fixing screws S1 having the maximum pitch X1 as the node.
- the adhesive 50 is laid out at an intermediate position between the two fixing screws S1 having the maximum pitch Y1.
- This position is a position that hits the antinode of the amplitude with respect to the vibration of the circuit board 30 having two fixing screws S1 having a maximum pitch Y1 as a node.
- FIG. 26 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control device according to the comparative example, and is a diagram corresponding to FIG.
- the electronic control device shown in the figure is a virtual configuration example for comparison with the electronic control device 1 according to the first embodiment, and is bonded to the adhesive pedestal 18 (including the seat surface 19) and the adhesive from the electronic control device 1. It corresponds to the one in which the agent 50 is omitted.
- the electronic control device When the electronic control device is attached to the in-vehicle device 100, it may receive a large vibration from the in-vehicle device 100, and in order to prevent damage to the resin case a, which is inferior in rigidity to the metal case, five fixing screws are used. Vibration resistance may be insufficient when fixed by s. If the number of fixing screws s for fixing the case a is increased, sufficient vibration resistance of the case a can be ensured.
- the case a and the base 10 are manufactured so that when the case 20 is placed on the base 10, all five brackets c are uniformly seated on each screw pedestal d. It's not easy to do.
- the number of fixing screws s is increased, the number of sets of the bracket c and the screw pedestal d is increased accordingly, and the case a and the base b can be manufactured so that all the brackets c are uniformly seated on each screw pedestal d. It becomes even more difficult.
- the bracket c and the screw pedestal d with a gap between them are tightened with the fixing screw s, the resin case a is deformed, and the circuit board e fixed to the case a is also distorted accordingly. Occurs.
- case 20 and the base 10 are fixed by a plurality of fixing screws S1, and the case 20 and the base 10 are additionally fixed by an adhesive 50 at a position separated from each fixing screw S1.
- the case 20 can be attached even with the same number of fixing screws S1 as in the comparative example of FIG. It is possible to effectively suppress vibration and improve the vibration resistance of the electronic control device 1.
- the electronic control device 1 can be used.
- the adhesive 50 can absorb variations in the dimensions of the gap g during assembly. Since the adhesive 50 is cured after filling the gap g by changing the thickness according to the manufacturing error of the case 20 and the base 10, the case 20 is not deformed by adhering to the base 10 with the adhesive 50 and is static. The load applied to the soldered portion of the electronic component 40 can be suppressed in such a state.
- the electronic control device 1 As described above, according to the electronic control device 1 according to the present embodiment, it is possible to achieve both vibration resistance and the life of the soldered portion of the electronic component 40. Further, since the case 20 can be prevented from being damaged, the high reliability of the electronic control device 1 can be ensured even as a mechanical / electrical integrated structure with the in-vehicle device 100.
- the electronic control device 1 according to the present embodiment was compared with the comparative example without the adhesive 50. It was confirmed that the vibration resistance was improved without sacrificing the solder life.
- the base 10 which also serves as a cover for closing the opening 102 of the in-vehicle device 100 as a component of the electronic control device 1, compared with the case where the case 20 is designed together with the ready-made opening cover of the in-vehicle device. , The degree of freedom in designing the base 10 and the case 20 is increased. This makes it possible to appropriately set the restraint portion between the base 10 and the case 20 by the adhesive 50, which is also a great merit in manufacturing the electronic control device 1.
- the electronic control device 1 has a new structure in which the base 10 has a seat surface 19 in the region A, and the gap g interposed between the seat surface 19 and the case 20 is filled with the adhesive 50.
- Such a new structure can be easily manufactured by increasing the degree of freedom in designing the base 10 and the case 20.
- the adhesive 50 By sharing the adhesive 50 with other adhesives used for the sealing members P2 and P3, the number of parts of the electronic control device 1 can be reduced, which contributes to improvement of ease of manufacture and cost reduction. obtain.
- the adhesive 50 may be different from other adhesives used for the sealing members P2 and P3.
- FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control device according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view of the base provided in the electronic control device shown in FIG. 7.
- the adhesive 50 extends linearly in the lateral direction (Y-axis direction) of the region A.
- the region A surrounded by each fixing screw S1 has a longitudinal direction (X-axis direction) and a lateral direction (Y-axis direction). Since the adhesive 50 extends in the lateral direction of the region A, the adhesive pedestal 18 also extends in the lateral direction (Y-axis direction) of the region A according to the shape of the adhesive 50.
- the dimension of the adhesive 50 in the Y-axis direction is about half or slightly longer than the maximum pitch Y1 in the Y-axis direction of the fixing screw S1, but it can also be shorter than the maximum pitch Y1.
- the adhesive 50 extends in the lateral direction of the region A, but is located in the center of the region A in the same direction (the central position of the adhesive 50 is aligned with the central position of the region A in the lateral direction). ..
- the position of the adhesive 50 in the longitudinal direction of the region A is the same as that of the first embodiment, and in this embodiment as well, the adhesive 50 is located in the central portion of the region A in the longitudinal direction. The adhesive 50 is placed only in this one place.
- the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained by restraining the case 20 with respect to the base 10 with the adhesive 50 separately from the fixing screw S1.
- the adhesive 50 is omitted, as shown in FIG. 8, in the region surrounded by the four fixing screws S1 forming the maximum pitch X1 and Y1, a band shape is formed in the center of the X-axis direction in the Y-axis direction.
- the case 20 can swing the most at the time of vibration. It is the antinode of the amplitude in the X-axis direction.
- the two regions A3 extending in a band shape in the Y-axis direction at both ends in the X-axis direction are close to the amplitude node, and the runout of the case 20 is small.
- the magnitude of the runout of the case 20 is about an intermediate level.
- the adhesive 50 extends along the band-shaped region A1 that can swing the most, the region A1 of the case 20 can be constrained in a wider range than in the first embodiment. According to the analysis by the inventors of the present application, it was confirmed that the present embodiment has higher vibration resistance as compared with the first embodiment.
- the Young's modulus of the adhesive 50 is 1 MPa or more.
- the Young's modulus referred to here is the Young's modulus of the adhesive 50 after curing.
- Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a graph showing the relationship between the Young's modulus of the adhesive used in the electronic control device according to the third embodiment of the present invention, vibration resistance, and solder life.
- the vibration resistance can be evaluated, for example, by the maximum vibration acceleration G at which the electronic control device 1 can normally operate when the electronic control device 1 is vibrated.
- the solder life is set as a parameter of the number N of repetitions of the assumed temperature change to which the electronic control device 1 is exposed with the operation of the in-vehicle device 100, and after the electronic control device 1 is attached to the in-vehicle device 100, the electronic component 40 is used. It can be evaluated by the number of repetitions N until the soldered portion is damaged.
- the vibration resistance improved as the Young's modulus of the adhesive 50 increased.
- the Young's modulus becomes 1 MPa or more, the improvement rate of the vibration resistance accompanying the increase in the Young's modulus of the adhesive 50 slows down.
- solder life there was no noticeable change even if the Young's modulus of the adhesive 50 changed, and it was confirmed that the same solder life as that of the first embodiment can be secured even if the Young's modulus is 1 MPa or more.
- the vibration resistance of the electronic control device 1 can be effectively brought out without sacrificing the solder life in this structure, and a high level of vibration resistance can be obtained. And the solder life can be compatible.
- the Young's modulus of the adhesive 50 is 1 MPa or more in the configuration of the first embodiment has been described, but the Young's modulus of the adhesive 50 is also determined in the second embodiment and each embodiment described later. It is effective to set it to 1 MPa or more.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic control device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 6 of the first embodiment.
- the adhesive 50 is arranged so as not to overlap with at least the QFN package 40a among the electronic components 40 in a plan view. That is, the configuration is such that the entire QFN package 40a and the entire adhesive 50 do not overlap in the Z-axis direction, and the layout of the adhesive 50 is completely deviated in the XY plane direction with respect to the upper and lower regions Ra of the QFN package 40a.
- the adhesive 50 expands due to heat transfer from the base 10 and a load is applied to the case 20.
- the adhesive 50 expands due to heat transfer from the base 10 and a load is applied to the case 20.
- the lead wire protruding from the outer peripheral portion thereof may be a little.
- the QFN package 40a since the QFN package 40a has a structure in which an electrode pad is provided on the surface and no lead wire is exposed, the allowable deformation allowance is smaller than that of QFP or the like, and the soldered portion thereof is vulnerable to a load.
- the entire QFN package 40a and the entire adhesive 50 are prevented from overlapping in the Z-axis direction, and the distance from the adhesive 50 to the QFN package 40a on the case 20 and the circuit board 30 is secured. It has been done. As a result, even if the adhesive 50 expands, the deformation transmitted to the QFN package 40a via the case 20 and the circuit board 30 is suppressed, and the QFN package 40a can be effectively protected.
- the configuration of shifting the positions of the adhesive 50 and the QFN package 40a is also effective in the second embodiment, the third embodiment, and each of the embodiments described later.
- the positions of the adhesive 50 and the QFN package 40a are displaced as in the present embodiment, but as long as the above-mentioned essential effect (1) is obtained, the adhesive 50 in the first embodiment.
- a part or all of the above may be overlapped with the QFN package 40a.
- FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 11 illustrates a configuration in which two adhesives 50A and 50B extending linearly in the Y-axis direction are arranged side by side in the X-axis direction, but a configuration in which three or more adhesives are arranged side by side may be used.
- the position of any of the adhesives 50A and 50B in FIG. 11 or the position between the adhesives 50A and 50B corresponds to the position of the adhesive 50 in the second embodiment (FIG. 7).
- the binding force of the case 20 to the base 10 is increased as compared with the second embodiment, and the vibration resistance of the electronic control device 1 is further improved.
- FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic control device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 6 of the first embodiment.
- the distances between the adhesives 50A and 50B arranged in the longitudinal direction of the region A and the circuit board 30 are different.
- the adhesive that overlaps the BGA package 40b in a plan view is more than the other adhesive (adhesive 50B in this example). Is also separated from the circuit board 30.
- the adhesive pedestal 18 has a stepped shape, and the adhesives 50A and 50B are arranged in a staircase pattern.
- the adhesive 50A overlaps the BGA package 40b in a plan view, and the distance i between the adhesive 50A and the circuit board 30 is longer than the distance j between the adhesive 50B and the circuit board 30.
- the electronic control device 1 of the present embodiment is the same as the electronic control device 1 of the fifth embodiment (FIG. 11).
- the allowable deformation allowance is smaller than that of the QFP package 40a, but the soldered portion is vulnerable to load.
- the adhesive 50a that overlaps with the BGA package 40b is separated from the circuit board 30 more than the other adhesives 50b, and is placed on the case 20 and the circuit board 30 from the adhesive 50 to the BGA package 40b. The distance is secured. As a result, even if the adhesive 50 expands, the deformation transmitted to the BGA package 40b via the case 20 and the circuit board 30 is suppressed, and the BGA package 40b can be effectively protected.
- the adhesives 50A and 50B are not configured to extend in the lateral direction of the region A as in the present embodiment, but the shapes of the adhesives 50A and 50B are pointed as in the first embodiment and the third embodiment, for example. It can also be configured in the shape of a shape.
- This embodiment is also suitably combined with the fourth embodiment (FIG. 10). Further, a configuration in which a plurality of adhesives 50 are provided in a stepwise manner in the longitudinal direction of the region A and the BGA package 40b is superposed on the adhesive 50 far from the circuit board 30 is also effective when applied to each embodiment described later.
- FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention and corresponds to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 14 illustrates a configuration in which three dotted adhesives 50a-50c are arranged side by side in the Y-axis direction, but two or four or more adhesives may be arranged side by side.
- the position of the adhesive 50b in the center of FIG. 14 corresponds to the position of the adhesive 50 of the first embodiment (FIG. 4).
- the vibration resistance and the solder life were similar to those of the second embodiment. Further, since the existence range of the adhesive 50 is intermittent in the Y-axis direction as compared with the second embodiment, the influence of the expansion of the adhesive 50 on the case 20 can be suppressed as compared with the second embodiment.
- FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 16 is a plan view of the electronic control device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 5 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic control device using the XVII-XVII line in FIG.
- This embodiment is premised on the configuration as in the seventh embodiment in which a plurality of adhesives 50 are arranged in the lateral direction of the region A.
- one of the base 10 and the case 20 (case 20 in this example) is a resin part
- the other (base 10 in this example) is a metal part.
- the adhesive (adhesive 50b in the center) located inside the region A in the lateral direction (Y-axis direction) is made of resin more than the adhesive located outside in the lateral direction (adhesives 50a, 50c at both ends). It is located on the side of the component (upper side in the Z-axis direction).
- a plurality (three) adhesive pedestals 18 are arranged in the lateral direction of the region A.
- the seating surface 19 of the central adhesive pedestal 18 is located above the seating surface 19 of the adhesive pedestal 18 at both ends by the dimension r in the Z-axis direction, and the adhesive 50b at the center is located at both ends. It is closer to the circuit board 30 by the size r than the adhesives 50a and 50c of.
- the adhesive 50b is located at the center of the maximum pitch X1 of the fixing screw S1 in the longitudinal direction of the region A, and at the same time, is located at the center of the maximum pitch Y1 of the fixing screw S1 in the lateral direction of the region A.
- the electronic control device 1 of the present embodiment is the same as the electronic control device 1 of the fifth embodiment (FIG. 11).
- vibrations in which vibration nodes and antinodes are lined up mainly in the longitudinal direction of region A occur, but vibrations in which vibration nodes and antinodes are lined up in the lateral direction of region A can also occur in combination.
- the latter vibration becomes maximum (amplitude antinode) at the center of the maximum pitch Y1 of the fixing screw S1 in the lateral direction.
- the base 10 and the case 20 are adhered to each other at this position by the adhesive 50b.
- the proportion of the metal which is the material of the base 10 is that the central adhesive portion by the adhesive 50b is another adhesive. It is larger than the bonded portion by 50a and 50c (FIG. 17).
- the proportion of the resin that is the material of the case 20 is larger at the bonding points at both ends with the adhesives 50a and 50c than at the bonding points with the adhesive 50b.
- the transfer of stress generated by the expansion of the adhesives 50a and 50c to the circuit board 30 can be suppressed by the flexible resin.
- the balance between the vibration resistance of the electronic control device 1 and the solder life can be improved.
- the ratio of the metal material is relatively large in the central adhesive portion, and the proportion of the resin material is relative in the adhesive portions at both ends. It can be said that a large configuration is preferable.
- FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 19 is a plan view of the electronic control device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 5 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic control device using lines XX-XX in FIG.
- This embodiment is premised on the configuration as in the second embodiment in which the adhesive 50 is linearly extended in the lateral direction of the region A.
- the adhesive 50 is configured to have a wavy shape when viewed in the longitudinal direction of the region A (as viewed in the cross section of FIG. 20).
- the seat surface 19 of the adhesive pedestal 18 has a smooth inclined surface inclined upward toward one side in the lateral direction of the region A and a smooth inclined surface inclined downward. It has a shape that seems to be connected alternately in the hand direction. It is desirable that the area of each upward inclined surface and each downward inclined surface is about the same, and the total area of the upward inclined surface and the total area of the downward inclined surface are about the same.
- the seat surface 19 has a corrugated line shape.
- the surface of the case 20 facing the seat surface 19 is also formed in a corrugated shape corresponding to the seat surface 19.
- the adhesive 50 extending linearly in the lateral direction of the region A is also formed in a wavy shape with the adhesive 50 interposed between the seat surface 19 and the case 20.
- the seat surface 19 may be formed so as to have a curved wavy shape when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the region A.
- the electronic control device 1 of the present embodiment is the same as the electronic control device 1 of the second embodiment (FIG. 7).
- the stress acting in the normal direction of the seat surface 19 due to the expansion of the adhesive 50 has a Y-axis direction component and a Z-axis direction component due to the inclination of the seat surface 19.
- the Y-axis direction components cancel each other out because the vectors of the stress generated on the upwardly inclined surface and the stress generated on the downwardly inclined surface are opposite to each other. Therefore, the stress transmitted to the case 20 due to the expansion of the adhesive 50 becomes only the Z-axis direction component and is reduced by the Y-axis direction component.
- FIG. 21 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic control device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 20 of the ninth embodiment.
- a plurality of adhesives 50 are arranged side by side in the lateral direction of the region A (FIG. 5) as in the seventh embodiment (FIG. 14).
- These adhesives 50m and 50n are configured to have a corrugated shape as shown in the ninth embodiment (FIG. 20) when viewed in the longitudinal direction of the region A (as viewed in the cross section of FIG. 22).
- the present embodiment corresponds to a configuration in which the adhesive 50 of the ninth embodiment is intermittently thinned out in the lateral direction of the region A.
- the uphill slope and the downhill slope need to exist to the same extent. Except for this point, the present embodiment is the same as the ninth embodiment.
- FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic control device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 6 of the first embodiment.
- the circuit board 30 is fixed to the case 20 with a plurality of (four in the example) board screws S2.
- the adhesive 50 is arranged so as not to overlap the region B surrounded by the substrate screws S2 in a plan view.
- the adhesive 50 is located between the region B and the connector 41, and is completely off the region B in the X-axis direction (that is, in the longitudinal direction of the region A).
- the adhesive 50 expands, the stress generated by the expansion can be suppressed from being transmitted to the electronic component 40 arranged in the region B via the case 20 and the circuit board 30, and the electronic component 40 is effectively protected. be able to.
- the configuration in which the positions of the adhesive 50 and the region B are shifted is also effective in the second to tenth embodiments and the embodiments described later.
- the positions of the adhesive 50 and the region B are displaced as in the present embodiment, but as long as the above-mentioned essential effect (1) is obtained, the adhesive 50 in the first embodiment is used. A part or all of it may be overlapped with the area B on the upper and lower sides.
- FIG. 25 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic control device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment.
- the difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that there are only three fixing screws S1 for fixing the case 20 to the base 10. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the screw pedestals 15 and 16 of the base 10 and the brackets 25 and 26 of the case 20 are omitted. In the present embodiment, since the two fixing screws S1 corresponding to the screw pedestals 15 and 16 of the first embodiment are omitted, the maximum pitch X1 of the fixing screws S1 in the longitudinal direction of the region A is higher than that of the second embodiment.
- the maximum pitch X1 is, for example, 150 mm or more. In this embodiment, other configurations are the same as those in the second embodiment.
- the required vibration resistance can be ensured even if the fixing screws S1 are limited to only three. Since the flat surface is defined by three points, by limiting the fastening part of the case 20 by the fixing screw S1 to three places, even if there is a manufacturing error in the base 10 or the case 20, the fixing screw S1 can be tightened. Almost no distortion occurs in the case 20. This makes it possible to deal with the factors that generate stress acting on the soldered portion of the electronic component 40, which is more advantageous in improving the solder life.
- the screw pedestal of the base 10 and the bracket and insert collar of the case 20 can be reduced, and the shapes of the base 10 and the case 20 can be simplified and the number of parts can be reduced.
- the number of fixing screws S1 is reduced, the man-hours required to fasten the screws when assembling the electronic control device 1 can be reduced.
- the case where the fixing screws S1 are changed from 5 to 3 on the premise of the configuration of the 2nd embodiment has been described as an example, but the same applies to the 1st and 3rd to 11th embodiments.
- the structure can be changed to fix the case 20 with only three fixing screws S1.
- each feature of the first to twelfth embodiments can be appropriately selected and combined.
- the base 10 is made of metal and the case 20 is made of resin
- a configuration in which the base 10 is made of resin and the case 20 is made of metal, or a configuration in which both the base 10 and the case 20 are made of resin are described.
- the configuration of each embodiment can be applied to an electronic control device fixedly attached to an in-vehicle device such as an engine, a brake, and a motor.
- the adhesive 50 is placed at a position that becomes an amplitude antinode in the longitudinal direction (X-axis direction) and the lateral direction (Y-axis direction) of the region A, the diagonal amplitude antinode of the region A has been described.
- the adhesive 50 can also be placed at the position of.
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
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- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
-車載機器-
図1は本発明に係る電子制御装置を取り付けた車載機器を模式的に表す斜視図である。同図に示した車載機器100は例えば変速機であり、エンジン等の原動機の動力をトルクや回転数、回転方向を変えて活軸へと伝達する。この車載機器100は、歯車や軸等からなる機構部(不図示)と、機構部を収容する外郭であるボディ101とを含んで構成されている。ボディ101には、機構部を潤滑する潤滑油のタンクが内蔵されている。車載機器100のボディ101には、電子制御装置1が固定して取り付けられている。この例において、電子制御装置1は、例えばTCU(Transmission Control Unit)である。このように車載機器100と電子制御装置1が1つのユニットを構成し、機電一体化がなされている。車載機器100及び電子制御装置1は、例えば車両のエンジンルーム(不図示)の内部に配置されている。
図3は本発明の第1実施形態に係る電子制御装置の斜視図、図4はその分解斜視図、図5は平面図、図6は図5中のVI-VI線による電子制御装置の断面図である。これらの図に示した電子制御装置1は、制御対象である車載機器100(図1)に固定されるユニットであり、ベース10、ケース20、回路基板30、電子部品40、及び接着剤50を含んで構成されている。
ベース10は、電子制御装置1の基部構造体であり、車載機器100のボディ101に複数の取り付けネジ(不図示)で固定して取り付けられる。ベース10とボディ101との間には例えばゴムパッキン(不図示)が介在し、ベース10とボディ101との間の防水性や気密性が高められている。第1-第12実施形態においてベース10は金属製であることとするが、樹脂製としても良い。
ケース20は、回路基板30や電子部品40を収める部品であり、ベース10に固定されている。ケース20とベース10とは、複数(本実施形態では5本)の固定ネジS1で固定されている。第1-第12実施形態においてケース20は樹脂製であることとするが、ベース10を樹脂製とする場合にはケース20を金属製とする場合もある。
回路基板30は、ケース20に保持されている。この回路基板30には、電子部品40及びコネクタ41が実装されている。回路基板30に基板ネジS2を挿し込んでケース20のネジ穴H2にねじ込むことで、回路基板30はケース20に固定されている。回路基板30には、電子部品40が実装されている。本実施形態における電子部品40には、QFNパッケージ(Quad flat no lead package)40aやBGA(Ball grid array)パッケージ40bが含まれる。図示していないが、回路基板30に実装される電子部品40には、これらQFNパッケージ40aやBGAパッケージ40bに加え、少なくとも1つの他の電子部品が含まれ得る。前述した通り、電子部品40(QFNパッケージ40a及びBGAパッケージ40bを含む)は、基板ネジS2で囲われた領域Bに平面視で収まるようにレイアウトされており、コネクタ41は、領域Bから外して配置されている。
接着剤50は、例えばシール部材P2,P3に用いるシール目的の接着剤と異なり、電子制御装置1の耐振性を向上させるための部材である。そのため、接着剤50は、シール部材P2,P3のように開口(コネクタ孔17,27)を囲うような環状の形状にはなっておらず、本実施形態では一定の面積を有する中実の点状に塗布されている。但し、本実施形態において、接着剤50の材料は、シール部材P2,P3に用いる接着剤の材料と同一である。
図26は比較例に係る電子制御装置の分解斜視図であり、図4に対応する図である。同図に示した電子制御装置は、第1実施形態に係る電子制御装置1との対比のために仮想した構成例であり、電子制御装置1から接着台座18(座面19を含む)及び接着剤50を省略したものに相当する。
(1)本実施形態によれば、回路基板30を保持するケース20を樹脂製とすることにより、車載機器100から回路基板30への伝熱を抑制し、回路基板30に実装された電子部品40への伝熱を抑制することができる。
図7は本発明の第2実施形態に係る電子制御装置の分解斜視図であり、第1実施形態の図4に対応している。図8は図7に示した電子制御装置に備わったベースの平面図である。
本実施形態が第1実施形態と相違する点は、接着剤50のヤング率が1MPa以上である点である。ここで言うヤング率は、硬化後の接着剤50のヤング率である。その他の構成については、第1実施形態と同様である。
図10は本発明の第4実施形態に係る電子制御装置の断面図であり、第1実施形態の図6に対応している。
図11は本発明の第5実施形態に係る電子制御装置の分解斜視図であり、第1実施形態の図4に対応している。
図12は本発明の第6実施形態に係る電子制御装置の分解斜視図であり、第1実施形態の図4に対応している。図13は本発明の第6実施形態に係る電子制御装置の断面図であり、第1実施形態の図6に対応している。
図14は本発明の第7実施形態に係る電子制御装置の分解斜視図であって第1実施形態の図4に対応している。
図15は本発明の第8実施形態に係る電子制御装置の分解斜視図であり、第1実施形態の図4に対応している。図16は本発明の第8実施形態に係る電子制御装置の平面図であり、第1実施形態の図5に対応している。図17は図16中のXVII-XVII線による電子制御装置の断面図である。
図18は本発明の第9実施形態に係る電子制御装置の分解斜視図であり、第1実施形態の図4に対応している。図19は本発明の第9実施形態に係る電子制御装置の平面図であり、第1実施形態の図5に対応している。図20は図19中のXX-XX線による電子制御装置の断面図である。
図21は本発明の第10実施形態に係る電子制御装置の分解斜視図であり、第1実施形態の図4に対応している。図22は本発明の第10実施形態に係る電子制御装置の断面図であり、第9実施形態の図20に対応している。
図23は本発明の第11実施形態に係る電子制御装置の分解斜視図であり、第1実施形態の図4に対応している。図24は本発明の第11実施形態に係る電子制御装置の断面図であり、第1実施形態の図6に対応している。
図25は本発明の第12実施形態に係る電子制御装置の分解斜視図であり、第1実施形態の図4に対応している。
以上、各実施形態において適宜説明した通り、第1-第12実施形態の各特徴は適宜選択して複数組み合わせることができる。また、ベース10が金属製、ケース20が樹脂製である場合を説明したが、ベース10を樹脂製でケース20を金属製とした構成や、ベース10及びケース20の双方を樹脂製とした構成も考えられる。車載機器100を変速機とした場合を例に挙げたが、エンジン、ブレーキ、モータ等といった車載機器に固定して取り付ける電子制御装置にも各実施形態の構成は適用可能である。
Claims (15)
- 制御対象である車載機器に固定される電子制御装置であって、
前記車載機器に取り付けるベースと、
前記ベースに固定されたケースと、
前記ケースに保持された回路基板と、
前記回路基板に実装された電子部品と
を含んだユニットであり、
前記ケース及び前記ベースの少なくとも一方が樹脂製であり、
前記ケースと前記ベースとが複数の固定ネジで固定され、かつ
前記複数の固定ネジから離反して配置された接着剤で前記ケースと前記ベースとが固定されている
ことを特徴とする電子制御装置。 - 請求項1の電子制御装置において、前記接着剤が、平面視で前記複数の固定ネジで囲われた領域に配置されていることを特徴とする電子制御装置。
- 請求項1の電子制御装置において、
前記ベースが、前記複数の固定ネジで囲われた領域に、前記ケースに対し間隙を介して対向した座面を備えており、
前記座面と前記ケースとの間に介在する間隙に、前記接着剤が充填されている
ことを特徴とする電子制御装置。 - 請求項1の電子制御装置において、
前記複数の固定ネジで囲われた領域には長手方向と短手方向があり、
前記接着剤が、前記短手方向に線状に延びている
ことを特徴とする電子制御装置。 - 請求項4の電子制御装置において、前記接着剤が、前記複数の固定ネジで囲われた領域の長手方向の中央部に配置されていることを特徴とする電子制御装置。
- 請求項4の電子制御装置において、前記接着剤が、前記長手方向に見て波型になるように構成されていることを特徴とする電子制御装置。
- 請求項1の電子制御装置において、前記接着剤のヤング率が1MPa以上であることを特徴とする電子制御装置。
- 請求項1の電子制御装置において、
前記電子部品が、QFNパッケージを含んで構成されており、
前記接着剤が、平面視で前記QFNパッケージに重ならないように配置されている
ことを特徴とする電子制御装置。 - 請求項4の電子制御装置において、前記接着剤は、前記長手方向に複数並べて配置されていることを特徴とする電子制御装置。
- 請求項9の電子制御装置において、
複数の前記接着剤と前記回路基板との距離が異なり、
前記電子部品が、BGAパッケージを含んで構成されており、
平面視で前記BGAパッケージと重なる接着剤が、他の接着剤よりも前記回路基板から離れている
ことを特徴とする電子制御装置。 - 請求項1の電子制御装置において、
前記複数の固定ネジで囲われた領域には長手方向と短手方向があり、
前記接着剤が、前記短手方向に複数並べて配置されている
ことを特徴とする電子制御装置。 - 請求項11の電子制御装置において、
前記ベース及び前記ケースの一方が樹脂製部品で他方が金属製部品であり、
前記複数の固定ネジで囲われた領域の短手方向の内側に位置する接着剤が、前記短手方向の外側に位置する接着剤よりも前記樹脂製部品の側に位置している
ことを特徴とする電子制御装置。 - 請求項11の電子制御装置において、前記接着剤が、前記長手方向に見て波型になるように構成されていることを特徴とする電子制御装置。
- 請求項1の電子制御装置において、
前記回路基板が、前記ケースに対して複数の基板ネジで固定されており、
前記接着剤が、平面視で前記複数の基板ネジで囲われた領域に重ならないように配置されている
ことを特徴とする電子制御装置。 - 請求項1の電子制御装置において、前記固定ネジが3本のみであることを特徴とする電子制御装置。
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2009064895A (ja) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-26 | Toyota Industries Corp | 電子機器 |
JP2012200061A (ja) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-10-18 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 防水ケースの作製方法、防水ケース及び車載電子機器 |
JP2016129182A (ja) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 防水構造 |
JP2017017096A (ja) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-19 | 株式会社東芝 | 機器 |
WO2017038316A1 (ja) * | 2015-09-04 | 2017-03-09 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 車載制御装置 |
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JP2009064895A (ja) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-26 | Toyota Industries Corp | 電子機器 |
JP2012200061A (ja) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-10-18 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 防水ケースの作製方法、防水ケース及び車載電子機器 |
JP2016129182A (ja) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 防水構造 |
JP2017017096A (ja) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-19 | 株式会社東芝 | 機器 |
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