WO2022083915A1 - Transport- und lagerbehälter für flüssigkeiten - Google Patents
Transport- und lagerbehälter für flüssigkeiten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022083915A1 WO2022083915A1 PCT/EP2021/072531 EP2021072531W WO2022083915A1 WO 2022083915 A1 WO2022083915 A1 WO 2022083915A1 EP 2021072531 W EP2021072531 W EP 2021072531W WO 2022083915 A1 WO2022083915 A1 WO 2022083915A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- section
- inner container
- sections
- vertical lattice
- bar
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
- B65D77/0453—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
- B65D77/0466—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D88/128—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport tank containers, i.e. containers provided with supporting devices for handling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D88/129—Transporter frames for containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/12—Supports
- B65D90/20—Frames or nets, e.g. for flexible containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2588/00—Large container
- B65D2588/02—Large container rigid
- B65D2588/12—Large container rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D2588/125—Intermediate bulk container [IBC]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2590/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D2590/0041—Contents retaining means
- B65D2590/0066—Containers inside the container
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transport and storage container for liquids with a pallet-like underframe for an inner container made of plastic with four side walls, a lower and an upper floor, a closable filler neck molded onto the upper floor and an outlet nozzle molded onto the lower section of a side wall with a Withdrawal fitting and a lattice casing with horizontal and vertical lattice bars made of metal for accommodating the inner container, the ends of the vertical lattice bars formed from a hollow profile being welded to a lower and an upper peripheral edge profile of the lattice shell, the upper ends of the vertical lattice bars for connection to the upper edge profile have a connecting section with a flattened area formed by forming from the hollow profile, with at least two vertical lattice bars arranged on opposite side walls on the connecting sections m are connected by means of a traverse bar which extends over the upper floor of the inner container and is formed from a hollow profile, with one connecting section of a vertical lattice bar being connected to one at
- Transport and storage containers of the type mentioned are subject to a design-dependent approval test to ensure that defined safety standards are observed when using the transport and storage containers, also known as IBCs.
- a test of the compressive strength of the transport and storage container is carried out in particular, in which the inner container is subjected to an increased hydraulic internal pressure, with the result that corresponding deformation forces acting on the inner container must be absorbed by the lattice shell accommodating the inner container .
- the screw connections formed between the connecting sections of the vertical lattice bars and the connecting sections of the traverse bar are particularly stressed in such a way that transverse forces act on the screw connections in the area of the connecting sections, which can lead to an expansion of the threaded bore formed in the connecting sections of the traverse bar , with the result that the thread engagement between the connecting screws and the connecting portions of the truss bar is released and a corresponding component failure is the result.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a transport and storage container which is improved by a Fail-safety of the screw connection formed between the truss rods and the lattice jacket.
- the transport and storage container according to the invention has the features of claim 1.
- the vertical lattice bars connected to one another via the truss bar or the truss bar in transition sections formed after the connecting sections in the transition to the hollow profile have a cross-sectional depression for relieving the transverse force of the connecting screw.
- the shear force load that is relevant for the component safety of the screw connection is essentially due to the fact that when the inner container expands due to increased internal hydraulic pressure, the traverse rod is deformed in such a way that the section attached to the connection section of the The transition section adjoining the crossbar comes into contact with the end of the screw protruding from the fastening opening of the connecting section of the crossbar, so that deformation forces act as transverse forces on the connecting screw via the transitional section and, as a result of a widening of the reveal of the fastening opening, the thread engagement between the connecting screw and the connecting sections of the truss rod.
- the formation of physical contact between the transition sections of the truss rod and the connecting screw are prevented so that Corresponding damaging lateral forces of the connecting screw can be avoided.
- the cross-sectional depression is formed in the transition sections of the traverse bar opposite a screw end protruding from the fastening opening for receiving the screw end when the transition section approaches the screw end.
- Such a configuration of the cross-sectional depression enables an increase in the deformation path of the crossbar as a result of an expansion of the inner container, without contact between the crossbar and the end of the screw being able to occur.
- physical contact between the traverse rod and the end of the screw is avoided or the possible deformation path of the traverse rod before physical contact is formed is increased.
- the cross-sectional depression in the transition sections of the traverse bar can be designed as a trough or recess formed between longitudinal edges of the traverse bar.
- a design as a trough is particularly advantageous, so that, in contrast to a depression or a recess extending over the entire width of the transition piece, an increased flexural rigidity of the traverse rod in the region of the transition sections is retained.
- the cross-sectional depression in the transition sections of the vertical lattice bars is designed as a predetermined buckling point which, in the event of a transverse force acting on the connecting sections via the traverse bar, causes the connecting sections to pivot outwards about the predetermined buckling point in a direction away from the inner container by a parallel to the upper edge profile axis allows.
- the formation of a damaging for the strength of the screw body contact between the truss rod and the end of the screw is avoided or delayed in that due to the reduced Bending stiffness of the transition section of the vertical lattice bars, the connecting sections of the vertical lattice bars execute a pivoting movement directed outwards in the same direction as the truss bar is deformed about the predetermined buckling point.
- the predetermined buckling point is designed as a channel arranged on the outside of the vertical lattice bars in the transition section, which extends parallel to the upper edge profile, so that a desired reduced bending stiffness in the area of the predetermined buckling point is achieved.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective representation of a transport and storage container with a lattice casing which is provided with crossbars on its upper edge profile;
- FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of a truss rod connection area formed on the lattice jacket
- FIG. 3 shows a sectional view of the truss rod connection area shown in FIG. 2 according to section line III-III in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 shows an enlarged view of the traverse connection area shown in FIG. 3 in the case of an inner container of the transport and storage container shown in FIG. 1 which is under increased internal pressure.
- Fig. 1 shows a transport and storage container 10 for liquids that can be used as a disposable and reusable container, which has an inner container 11 made of plastic with four side walls 12, 13, 14 and 15 and a lower and an upper floor 16, 17, one at the top Bottom 17 molded, closable with a lid 18 filler neck 19 and an outlet nozzle 20 formed on the lower section of the front side wall 13 with a removal fitting 21, and also an outer lattice jacket 22 made of intersecting horizontal and vertical lattice rods 23, 24 made of metal for accommodating the inner container 11.
- the vertical lattice bars 24 are welded to an upper edge profile 26 with an upper connecting section 25 and to a lower edge profile 28 of the lattice casing 22 with a lower connecting section 27 .
- the lattice casing 22 is connected to a pallet-like underframe 29 via its lower edge profile 28 .
- the lattice jacket 22 is provided with two crossbars 30 extending over the upper floor 17 of the inner container 11, which in the present case run parallel to one another and, as shown in FIG Connecting sections 3 1 are non-positively connected via a screw connection 32 to the upper connecting section 25 of a vertical lattice bar 24 .
- both the connecting section 31 of the traverse bar 30 and the connecting section 25 of the vertical lattice bar 24 are each formed by a flattening of the traverse bar s 30 or vertical lattice bar 24 formed from a hollow profile 33 or 34 and by a Transition section 35 or 36 separated from a longitudinal section 37 or 38 formed by the hollow profile 33 , 34 .
- the connecting section 3 1 of the cross bar 30 is bent up relative to the longitudinal section 37 of the cross bar 30 in such a way that the connecting section 3 1 of the cross bar 30 and the connecting section 25 of the vertical lattice bar 24 extend in essentially parallel planes , wherein the connecting sections 3 1, 25 are connected by means of a connecting screw 39, which extends through a section 25 of the vertical lattice bar s 24 and a through opening 40 formed in the connecting section and a through opening 40 in the connecting section 3 1 of the truss rod 30 formed fastening opening 41 extends, are non-positively connected to each other.
- the connecting screw 39 is screwed with a screw end 42 penetrating the fastening opening 41 into the fastening opening 41 designed as a threaded bore such that a threaded engagement is produced between a reveal 43 of the fastening opening 41 and the screw end 42 .
- both the transition section 35 formed between the connecting section 31 and the longitudinal section 37 of the traverse rod 30 and the section between the connecting section 25 and the longitudinal section 38 of the vertical grid rod 24 has a cross-sectional depression designed as a trough 44 or channel 45, with the trough 44 opposite the end of the screw 42 protruding from the fastening opening 41 and the channel 45 in an outer side 46 facing away from the inner container 11 of the lattice bar 24 and extends parallel to the upper edge profile 26 .
- the state of deformation in the region of the screw connection 32 is shown schematically in FIG.
- the formation of the trough 44 in the transition section 35 of the traverse rod 30 allows the transition section 35 to approach the screw end 42 in the event of a deformation , without forming a physical contact between the screw end 42 and the transition section 35.
- the trough 44 forms a free space in the transition section 35 into which the screw end 42 can immerse when the transition section 35 approaches the screw end 42.
- a comparison of the representations in Figs. 3 and 4 shows that the groove 45 formed on the outside 46 of the vertical lattice bar 24 in the transition section 36 forms a predetermined buckling point which, in the event of an expansion of the inner container via the traverse bar 30 onto the connecting sections 3 1 , 25 allows the connecting sections 3 1 , 25 to pivot outwards about the predetermined bending point about an axis parallel to the upper edge profile 26 , so that the screw end 42 of the connecting screw 39 due to this pivoting movement of the approach of the transition section 35 of the traverse rod 30 can still dodge in addition to the above-described possibility of immersion in the trough 44.
- both the formation of the trough 44 in the transition section 35 of the cross bar 30 and the formation of the groove 45 in the transition section 36 of the vertical grid bar s 24 allow the avoidance of body contact between the transition section 35 of the cross bar 30 and the screw end 42, with the simultaneous formation of the trough 44 and the channel 46 in the illustrated embodiment, a particularly advantageous superimposition of the effects is made possible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2023004469A MX2023004469A (es) | 2020-10-21 | 2021-08-12 | Recipiente de transporte y almacenamiento de liquidos. |
CA3197727A CA3197727A1 (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2021-08-12 | Transport and storage container for liquids |
JP2023520340A JP2023544177A (ja) | 2020-10-21 | 2021-08-12 | 液体用の輸送及び貯蔵容器 |
IL302183A IL302183A (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2021-08-12 | Container for transporting and storing liquids |
EP21762669.6A EP4232374A1 (de) | 2020-10-21 | 2021-08-12 | Transport- und lagerbehälter für flüssigkeiten |
AU2021366096A AU2021366096A1 (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2021-08-12 | Transport and storage container for liquids |
US18/032,693 US20230391544A1 (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2021-08-12 | Transport and storage container for liquids |
CN202180071702.7A CN116348388A (zh) | 2020-10-21 | 2021-08-12 | 液体的运输和储存容器 |
KR1020237012217A KR20230066083A (ko) | 2020-10-21 | 2021-08-12 | 액체용 이송 및 저장 컨테이너 |
CONC2023/0004717A CO2023004717A2 (es) | 2020-10-21 | 2023-04-17 | Recipiente de transporte y almacenamiento de líquidos |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102020127721.0 | 2020-10-21 | ||
DE102020127721.0A DE102020127721A1 (de) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022083915A1 true WO2022083915A1 (de) | 2022-04-28 |
Family
ID=77543498
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2021/072531 WO2022083915A1 (de) | 2020-10-21 | 2021-08-12 | Transport- und lagerbehälter für flüssigkeiten |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230391544A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP4232374A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2023544177A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20230066083A (de) |
CN (1) | CN116348388A (de) |
AR (1) | AR123732A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2021366096A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA3197727A1 (de) |
CL (1) | CL2023001102A1 (de) |
CO (1) | CO2023004717A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102020127721A1 (de) |
IL (1) | IL302183A (de) |
MX (1) | MX2023004469A (de) |
TW (1) | TWI806178B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2022083915A1 (de) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5678688A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1997-10-21 | Protechna S.A. | Pallet container |
EP1289852A1 (de) * | 2000-05-25 | 2003-03-12 | MAUSER-WERKE GmbH & Co. KG | Palettencontainer |
US20110073510A1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-03-31 | Daviplast-Servicos De Consultoria, Sociedade Unipessoal Lda. | Pallet container for liquids |
DE102010048609A1 (de) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Ekkehard Schneider | Behälteranordnung mit Versteifungselement |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3839647A1 (de) | 1988-06-11 | 1990-05-31 | Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg | Palettenbehaelter |
EP0755863B1 (de) | 1995-07-25 | 1997-09-24 | FUSTIPLAST S.p.A. | Palettenbehälter |
DE19642242C2 (de) | 1996-09-19 | 1998-09-24 | Roth Werke Gmbh | Gitter eines Korbes eines Palettenbehälters |
DE102011087927B4 (de) | 2011-12-07 | 2018-06-21 | Protechna S.A. | Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten |
DE102016010889B4 (de) | 2016-09-12 | 2021-06-02 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Palettencontainer |
IT201700095075A1 (it) | 2017-08-22 | 2019-02-22 | Maschio N S S R L | Gabbia metallica per cisterne. |
-
2020
- 2020-10-21 DE DE102020127721.0A patent/DE102020127721A1/de active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-08-12 US US18/032,693 patent/US20230391544A1/en active Pending
- 2021-08-12 MX MX2023004469A patent/MX2023004469A/es unknown
- 2021-08-12 EP EP21762669.6A patent/EP4232374A1/de active Pending
- 2021-08-12 AU AU2021366096A patent/AU2021366096A1/en active Pending
- 2021-08-12 KR KR1020237012217A patent/KR20230066083A/ko unknown
- 2021-08-12 WO PCT/EP2021/072531 patent/WO2022083915A1/de active Application Filing
- 2021-08-12 CN CN202180071702.7A patent/CN116348388A/zh active Pending
- 2021-08-12 JP JP2023520340A patent/JP2023544177A/ja active Pending
- 2021-08-12 IL IL302183A patent/IL302183A/en unknown
- 2021-08-12 CA CA3197727A patent/CA3197727A1/en active Pending
- 2021-10-04 TW TW110136828A patent/TWI806178B/zh active
- 2021-10-08 AR ARP210102803A patent/AR123732A1/es unknown
-
2023
- 2023-04-17 CO CONC2023/0004717A patent/CO2023004717A2/es unknown
- 2023-04-17 CL CL2023001102A patent/CL2023001102A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5678688A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1997-10-21 | Protechna S.A. | Pallet container |
EP1289852A1 (de) * | 2000-05-25 | 2003-03-12 | MAUSER-WERKE GmbH & Co. KG | Palettencontainer |
US20110073510A1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-03-31 | Daviplast-Servicos De Consultoria, Sociedade Unipessoal Lda. | Pallet container for liquids |
DE102010048609A1 (de) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Ekkehard Schneider | Behälteranordnung mit Versteifungselement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2023544177A (ja) | 2023-10-20 |
EP4232374A1 (de) | 2023-08-30 |
DE102020127721A1 (de) | 2022-04-21 |
CA3197727A1 (en) | 2022-04-28 |
KR20230066083A (ko) | 2023-05-12 |
MX2023004469A (es) | 2023-05-03 |
CL2023001102A1 (es) | 2023-09-22 |
IL302183A (en) | 2023-06-01 |
US20230391544A1 (en) | 2023-12-07 |
CN116348388A (zh) | 2023-06-27 |
CO2023004717A2 (es) | 2023-04-27 |
AR123732A1 (es) | 2023-01-04 |
TWI806178B (zh) | 2023-06-21 |
AU2021366096A1 (en) | 2023-05-11 |
TW202216556A (zh) | 2022-05-01 |
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